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211 results on '"Kasprzyk, Idalia"'

1. European pollen reanalysis, 1980–2022, for alder, birch, and olive

Author

Sofiev, Mikhail, Palamarchuk, Julia, Kouznetsov, Rostislav, Abramidze, Tamuna, Adams-Groom, Beverley, Antunes, Célia M., Ariño, Arturo H., Bastl, Maximilian, Belmonte, Jordina, Berger, Uwe E., Bonini, Maira, Bruffaerts, Nicolas, Buters, Jeroen, Cariñanos, Paloma, Celenk, Sevcan, Ceriotti, Valentina, Charalampopoulos, Athanasios, Clewlow, Yolanda, Clot, Bernard, Dahl, Aslog, Damialis, Athanasios, De Linares, Concepción, De Weger, Letty A., Dirr, Lukas, Ekebom, Agneta, Fatahi, Yalda, Fernández González, María, Fernández González, Delia, Fernández-Rodríguez, Santiago, Galán, Carmen, Gedda, Björn, Gehrig, Regula, Geller Bernstein, Carmi, Gonzalez Roldan, Nestor, Grewling, Lukasz, Hajkova, Lenka, Hänninen, Risto, Hentges, François, Jantunen, Juha, Kadantsev, Evgeny, Kasprzyk, Idalia, Kloster, Mathilde, Kluska, Katarzyna, Koenders, Mieke, Lafférsová, Janka, Leru, Poliana Mihaela, Lipiec, Agnieszka, Louna-Korteniemi, Maria, Magyar, Donát, Majkowska-Wojciechowska, Barbara, Mäkelä, Mika, Mitrovic, Mirjana, Myszkowska, Dorota, Oliver, Gilles, Östensson, Pia, Pérez-Badia, Rosa, Piotrowska-Weryszko, Krystyna, Prank, Marje, Przedpelska-Wasowicz, Ewa Maria, Pätsi, Sanna, Rajo, F. Javier Rodríguyez, Ramfjord, Hallvard, Rapiejko, Joanna, Rodinkova, Victoria, Rojo, Jesús, Ruiz-Valenzuela, Luis, Rybnicek, Ondrej, Saarto, Annika, Sauliene, Ingrida, Seliger, Andreja Kofol, Severova, Elena, Shalaboda, Valentina, Sikoparija, Branko, Siljamo, Pilvi, Soares, Joana, Sozinova, Olga, Stangel, Anders, Stjepanović, Barbara, Teinemaa, Erik, Tyuryakov, Svyatoslav, Trigo, M. Mar, Uppstu, Andreas, Vill, Mart, Vira, Julius, Visez, Nicolas, Vitikainen, Tiina, Vokou, Despoina, Weryszko-Chmielewska, Elżbieta, and Karppinen, Ari

Published
2024
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3. Effects of tree pollen on throughfall element fluxes in European forests

Author

Verstraeten, Arne, Bruffaerts, Nicolas, Cristofolini, Fabiana, Vanguelova, Elena, Neirynck, Johan, Genouw, Gerrit, De Vos, Bruno, Waldner, Peter, Thimonier, Anne, Nussbaumer, Anita, Neumann, Mathias, Benham, Sue, Rautio, Pasi, Ukonmaanaho, Liisa, Merilä, Päivi, Lindroos, Antti-Jussi, Saarto, Annika, Reiniharju, Jukka, Clarke, Nicholas, Timmermann, Volkmar, Nicolas, Manuel, Schmitt, Maria, Meusburger, Katrin, Kowalska, Anna, Kasprzyk, Idalia, Kluska, Katarzyna, Grewling, Łukasz, Malkiewicz, Małgorzata, Vesterdal, Lars, Ingerslev, Morten, Manninger, Miklós, Magyar, Donát, Titeux, Hugues, Karlsson, Gunilla Pihl, Gehrig, Regula, Adriaenssens, Sandy, Ekebom, Agneta, Dahl, Åslög, Ferretti, Marco, and Gottardini, Elena

Published
2023
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8. Bioaerosols on the atmospheric super highway: An example of long distance transport of Alternaria spores from the Pannonian Plain to Poland

Author

Grewling, Łukasz, Magyar, Donat, Chłopek, Kazimiera, Grinn-Gofroń, Agnieszka, Gwiazdowska, Julia, Siddiquee, Asad, Ianovici, Nicoleta, Kasprzyk, Idalia, Wójcik, Magdalena, Lafférsová, Janka, Majkowska-Wojciechowska, Barbara, Myszkowska, Dorota, Rodinkova, Victoria, Bortnyk, Mykyta, Malkiewicz, Małgorzata, Piotrowska-Weryszko, Krystyna, Sulborska-Różycka, Aneta, Rybniček, Ondrej, Ščevková, Jana, Šikoparija, Branko, Skjøth, Carsten Ambelas, Smith, Matt, and Bogawski, Paweł

Published
2022
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9. Tracking Long-Lived Free Radicals in Dandelion Caused by Air Pollution Using Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy.

Author

Stefaniuk, Ireneusz, Cieniek, Bogumił, Ćwik, Agata, Kluska, Katarzyna, and Kasprzyk, Idalia

Subjects
ELECTRON paramagnetic resonance, AUTOMOBILE emissions, FREE radicals, REACTIVE oxygen species, RADICALS (Chemistry), ELECTRON paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy
Abstract

Studies on particulate air pollution indicate that a new type of pollutant should be considered from mainly fossil fuel combustion and automobile exhaust emissions, i.e., environmentally persistent free radicals. These radicals, ubiquitous in the environment, have a long life span and are capable of producing harmful reactive oxygen species. Samples of dandelion were collected in 2020 and 2021 in spring and late summer. Roots, leaves, flower stalks, and inflorescences of Taraxacum sp. were collected from six sites with three plants each, along with monitoring of particulate matter air pollution. Four sites were located at streets with heavy traffic and two were control sites in the rural part of the city. The free radical content in each part of the plant was measured by electron paramagnetic resonance. The leaf was selected as the most appropriate part of the plant for the measurement of carbon-derived free radicals. The geff value and the total number of spins were calculated. Relationships were found between location, season, and measurements. The electron paramagnetic resonance spectrum consists of at least two components, which can be attributed to C-type radicals and mixed C + O radicals. Their increase in numbers in the fall seasons, compared to the spring seasons, is also noticeable. It has also been observed that leaves collected in autumn have a higher geff value, which is probably related to the higher amount of oxygen- and carbon-derived free radicals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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15. Near-ground effect of height on pollen exposure

Author

Rojo, Jesús, Oteros, Jose, Pérez-Badia, Rosa, Cervigón, Patricia, Ferencova, Zuzana, Gutiérrez-Bustillo, A. Monserrat, Bergmann, Karl-Christian, Oliver, Gilles, Thibaudon, Michel, Albertini, Roberto, Rodríguez-De la Cruz, David, Sánchez-Reyes, Estefanía, Sánchez-Sánchez, José, Pessi, Anna-Mari, Reiniharju, Jukka, Saarto, Annika, Calderón, M. Carmen, Guerrero, César, Berra, Daniele, Bonini, Maira, Chiodini, Elena, Fernández-González, Delia, García, José, Trigo, M. Mar, Myszkowska, Dorota, Fernández-Rodríguez, Santiago, Tormo-Molina, Rafael, Damialis, Athanasios, Kolek, Franziska, Traidl-Hoffmann, Claudia, Severova, Elena, Caeiro, Elsa, Ribeiro, Helena, Magyar, Donát, Makra, László, Udvardy, Orsolya, Alcázar, Purificación, Galán, Carmen, Borycka, Katarzyna, Kasprzyk, Idalia, Newbigin, Ed, Adams-Groom, Beverley, Apangu, Godfrey P., Frisk, Carl A., Skjøth, Carsten A., Radišić, Predrag, Šikoparija, Branko, Celenk, Sevcan, Schmidt-Weber, Carsten B., and Buters, Jeroen

Published
2019
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27. Infestation of Polish Agricultural Soils by Plasmodiophora Brassicae Along The Polish-Ukrainian Border

Author

Jędryczka Małgorzata, Kasprzyk Idalia, Korbas Marek, Jajor Ewa, and Kaczmarek Joanna

Subjects
clubroot, oilseed rape, Plasmodiophora brassicae, resting spores, soil infestation, Plant culture, SB1-1110
Abstract

There has been a rapid, worldwide increase in oilseed rape production that has resulted in enormous intensification of oilseed rape cultivation, leading to tight rotations. This in turn, has caused an accumulation of pests as well as foliar and soil-borne diseases. Recently, clubroot has become one of the biggest concerns of oilseed rape growers. Clubroot is caused by the soil-borne protist Plasmodiophora brassicae Woronin. The pathogen may be present in groundwater, lakes, and irrigation water used in sprinkling systems. It can be easily transmitted from one field to another not only by water, but also by soil particles and dust transmitted by wind and on machinery. The aim of our overall study was to check for P. brassicae infestation of Polish agricultural soils. This paper presents the 2012 results of a study performed along the Polish-Ukrainian border in two provinces: Lublin (Lubelskie Voivodeship) and the Carpathian Foothills (Podkarpackie Voivodeship), in south-east Poland. Monitoring was done in 11 counties, including nine rural and two municipal ones. In total, 40 samples were collected, out of which 36 were collected from fields located in rural areas and four from municipal areas, with two per municipal region. Each sample was collected at 8-10 sites per field, using a soil auger. The biotest to detect the presence of P. brassicae was done under greenhouse conditions using seedlings of the susceptible Brassicas: B. rapa ssp. pekinensis and the Polish variety of oilseed rape B. napus cv. Monolit. Susceptible plants grown in heavily infested soils produced galls on their roots. A county was regarded as free from the pathogen, if none of the bait plants became infected. The pathogen was found in three out of 40 fields monitored (7.5%) in the Carpathian Foothill region. The fields were located in two rural counties. The pathogen was not found in Lublin province, and was also not detected in any of the municipal counties. The detection with a biotest was fully confirmed by PCR-based molecular detection of P. brassicae DNA in soil samples.

Published
2014
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31. Airborne fungal spores as a potential hazard for vineyard workers -- A case report from the Carpathian foothills.

Author

Wójcik, Magdalena, Voloshchuk, Halyna, and Kasprzyk, Idalia

Subjects
FUNGAL spores, OCCUPATIONAL hazards, AGRICULTURE, FOOTHILLS, ALLERGIES, VINEYARDS, MICROBIOLOGICAL aerosols
Abstract

Fungal spores often cause allergic diseases in people working outdoors, especially in agriculture. In the case of vineyard workers, the threat of mycotoxins is generally considered, and aerobiological monitoring focuses mainly on pathogenic fungi that cause diseases in grapes. The current requirement is to increase knowledge regarding the risk to vineyard workers coming from highly allergenic fungal spores such as Alternaria and Epicoccum. Aerobiological monitoring was conducted using the volumetric method. The relationships between meteorological parameters and airborne fungal concentrations were detected using Spearman's correlation and a logistic regression model. It was found that this risk is significant and is particularly strong from July to September, when periods of high concentrations of Alternaria and Epicoccum spores overlap. High concentrations of spores are favoured by an increase in air temperature, sunshine duration, and low relative humidity. When the weather conditions are favourable for the release and dispersion of spores, their concentration exceeds the threshold to trigger allergic reactions in sufferers. Due to their high concentrations and cross-reactions of their allergens with other aeroallergens, airborne fungal spores may pose a health risk to allergy sufferers working in vineyards. For this reason, aerobiological monitoring is particularly important in agricultural workplace. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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44. Co-occurrence of Artemisia and Ambrosia pollen seasons against the background of the synoptic situations in Poland

Author

Dorota Myszkowska, Majkowska-Wojciechowska Barbara, Piotrowska-Weryszko Krystyna, Chłopek Kazimiera, Puc Małgorzata, Grewling Łukasz, Weryszko-Chmielewska Elżbieta, Piotrowicz Katarzyna, Danuta Stępalska, Borycka Katarzyna, Malkiewicz Małgorzata, Kasprzyk Idalia, Nowak Małgorzata, and Leśkiewicz Katarzyna

Subjects
Aerobiological monitoring, Atmospheric Science, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, 010501 environmental sciences, medicine.disease_cause, 01 natural sciences, Human health, Pollen, Botany, medicine, Ambrosia, aerobiological monitoring, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Air Pollutants, Original Paper, biology, Pollen season, Ecology, Pollen season co-occurrence, Co-occurrence, pollen season co-occurrence, Asteraceae, Allergens, biology.organism_classification, Taxon, Artemisia, Seasons, Poland, Environmental Monitoring
Abstract

The Asteraceae family is one of the largest families, comprising 67 genera and 264 species in Poland. However, only a few genera, including Artemisia and Ambrosia are potential allergenic sources. The aim of the study was to estimate how often and to what degree Artemisia and Ambrosia pollen seasons co-occur intensifying human health risk, and how synoptic situations influence frequency of days with high pollen concentrations of both taxa. Artemisia and Ambrosia pollen data were collected, using the volumetric method, at 8 sites in Poland. Daily concentrations of Artemisia pollen equal to 30 grains or more and Ambrosia pollen equal to 10 grains or more were accepted as high values. Concentrations of more than 10 pollen grains were defined as high in the case of Ambrosia because its allergenicity is considered higher. High concentrations were confronted with synoptic situations. Analysis was performed on the basis of two calendars on circulation types of atmosphere in Poland (Niedźwiedź, 2006, 2015). Co-occurrence of Artemisia and Ambrosia pollen seasons is being found most often, when Ambrosia pollen season starts in the first half of August. If it happens in the last 10 days of August high pollen concentrations of Artemisia and Ambrosia do not occur at the same days. At three sites (Sosnowiec, Rzeszow, Lublin) high Ambrosia pollen concentrations during the Artemisia pollen season appear more often than in other sites under question. The high Artemisia pollen concentrations occur, when continental or polar maritime old air masses inflow into Poland. The impact of air masses on high Ambrosia pollen concentrations depends on site localizations. It is likely, that in the south-eastern part of Poland high Ambrosia pollen concentrations result from the pollen transport from east-south-south-westerly directions and the local sources. Co-occurrence of both taxa pollen seasons depends on the air masses inflow and appears more often in a south-eastern part of Poland.

Published
2017

48. Risk of exposure to airborne Ambrosia pollen from local and distant sources in Europe - an example from Denmark

Author

Sommer, Janne, Smith, Matt, Sikoparija, Branko, Kasprzyk, Idalia, Myszkowska, Dorota, Grewling, Łukasz, and Skjoth, Carsten A.

Subjects
lcsh:GE1-350, Air Movements, invasive alien species, Plant Extracts, Denmark, lcsh:S, HYSPLIT, Allergens, Antigens, Plant, Q1, Risk Assessment, lcsh:Agriculture, land cover, Humans, Seasons, Ambrosia, ragweed, lcsh:Environmental sciences, Environmental Monitoring
Abstract

Introduction [b][/b][b]Background. [/b][i][/b]Ambrosia artemisiifolia[/i] L. is a noxious invasive alien species in Europe. It is an important aeroallergen and millions of people are exposed to its pollen. Objective The main aim of this study is to show that atmospheric concentrations of [i]Ambrosia[/i] pollen recorded in Denmark can be derived from local or more distant sources. Methods This was achieved by using a combination of pollen measurements, air mass trajectory calculations using the HYPLIT model and mapping all known Ambrosia locations in Denmark and relating them to land cover types. Results The annual pollen index recorded in Copenhagen during a 15-year period varied from a few pollen grains to more than 100. Since 2005, small quantities of Ambrosia pollen has been observed in the air every year. We have demonstrated, through a combination of Lagrangian back-trajectory calculations and atmospheric pollen measurements, that pollen arrived in Denmark via long-distance transport from centres of Ambrosia infection, such as the Pannonian Plain and Ukraine. Combining observations with results from a local scale dispersion model show that it is possible that Ambrosia pollen could be derived from local sources identified within Denmark. Conclusions The high allergenic capacity of Ambrosia pollen means that only small amounts of pollen are relevant for allergy sufferers, and just a few plants will be sufficient to produce enough pollen to affect pollen allergy sufferers within a short distance from the source. It is necessary to adopt control measures to restrict Ambrosia numbers. Recommendations for the removal of all Ambrosia plants can effectively reduce the amount of local pollen, as long as the population of Ambrosia plants is small.

Published
2015

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