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1. High-Angular Momentum Excitations in Collinear Antiferromagnet FePS 3

Author

Jan Wyzula, Ivan Mohelský, Diana Václavková, Piotr Kapuscinski, Martin Veis, Clément Faugeras, Marek Potemski, Mike E. Zhitomirsky, Milan Orlita, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Toulouse (LNCMI-T), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics [Charles University of Praha], Charles University [Prague] (CU), Laboratoire des champs magnétiques intenses (LCMI-GHMFL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratory of Quantum Theory (GT), PHotonique, ELectronique et Ingénierie QuantiqueS (PHELIQS), Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), ANR-19-CE30-0004,ELECTROPHONE,Transitions de phase ELECTROnique de matériaux moleculaires controllées par PHONONIQUE non-linéaire(2019), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), and Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
[PHYS]Physics [physics], Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el), Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci), FOS: Physical sciences, Bioengineering, General Chemistry, Condensed Matter Physics, Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics], Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall), General Materials Science
Abstract

We report on magneto-optical studies of the quasi-two-dimensional van der Waals antiferromagnet FePS$_3$. Our measurements reveal an excitation that closely resembles the antiferromagnetic resonance mode typical of easy-axis antiferromagnets, nevertheless, it displays an unusual, four-times larger Zeeman splitting in an applied magnetic field. We identify this excitation with an $|S_z|=4$ multipolar magnon -- a single-ion 4-magnon bound state -- that corresponds to a full reversal of a single magnetic moment of the Fe$^{2+}$ ion. We argue that condensation of multipolar magnons in large-spin materials with a strong magnetic anisotropy can produce new exotic states., Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures + supplement

Published
2022

2. Multiscale modeling of the elasto-plastic behavior of architectured and nanostructured Cu-Nb composite wires and comparison with neutron diffraction experiments

Author

Olivier Castelnau, Samuel Forest, P.O. Renault, Vincent Klosek, J.-R. Medy, Ludovic Thilly, Tang Gu, Eveline Herve-Luanco, Henry Proudhon, F. Lecouturier–dupouy, Patrick Villechaise, Centre des Matériaux (MAT), MINES ParisTech - École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Procédés et Ingénierie en Mécanique et Matériaux (PIMM), Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)-Arts et Métiers Sciences et Technologies, HESAM Université (HESAM)-HESAM Université (HESAM), Institut Pprime (PPRIME), Université de Poitiers-ENSMA-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Léon Brillouin (LLB - UMR 12), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay, HESAM Université (HESAM), Laboratoire d'Ingénierie des Systèmes de Versailles (LISV), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-PSL Research University (PSL)-MINES ParisTech - École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris, Procédés et Ingénierie en Mécanique et Matériaux [Paris] (PIMM), Arts et Métiers ParisTech, HESAM Université (HESAM)-HESAM Université (HESAM)-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Poitiers-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-ENSMA, Association EURATOM-CEA (CEA/DSM/DRFC), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Institut Rayonnement Matière de Saclay (IRAMIS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM), HESAM Université (HESAM)-HESAM Université (HESAM)-Arts et Métiers Sciences et Technologies, Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Physique des Défauts et de la Plasticité PDP (PDP), Département Physique et Mécanique des Matériaux (Département Physique et Mécanique des Matériaux), Université de Poitiers-ENSMA-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Poitiers-ENSMA-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Pprime (PPRIME), Université de Poitiers-ENSMA-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Poitiers-ENSMA-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ENDOmmagement et durabilité ENDO (ENDO), Centre des Matériaux (CDM), Mines Paris - PSL (École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris), HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Arts et Métiers Sciences et Technologies, HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), and Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])

Subjects
Matériaux [Sciences de l'ingénieur], Materials science, Neutron diffraction, Composite number, Niobium, chemistry.chemical_element, 02 engineering and technology, 01 natural sciences, [SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials, [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics], Polycrystalline material, [SPI.MECA.MEMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph], 0103 physical sciences, Ultimate tensile strength, Elasto-plasticity, Multiscale modeling, General Materials Science, Composite material, 010302 applied physics, Homogenization, Mechanical Engineering, [SPI.MECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph], 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Microstructure, Finite element method, chemistry, Mechanics of Materials, Severe plastic deformation, Copper niobium wire, 0210 nano-technology
Abstract

International audience; Nanostructured and architectured copper niobium composite wires are excellent candidates for the generation of intense pulsed magnetic fields (∼100T) as they combine both high strength and high electrical conductivity. Multi-scaled Cu-Nb wires are fabricated by accumulative drawing and bundling (a severe plastic deformation technique), leading to a multiscale, architectured, and nanostructured microstructure exhibiting a strong fiber crystallographic texture and elongated grain shape along the wire axis. This paper presents a comprehensive study of the effective elasto-plastic behavior of this composite material by using two different approaches to model the microstructural features: full-field finite elements and mean-field modeling. As the material exhibits several characteristic scales, an original hierarchical strategy is proposed based on iterative scale transition steps from the nanometric grain scale to the millimetric macro-scale. The best modeling strategy is selected to estimate reliably the effective elasto-plastic behavior of Cu-Nb wires with minimum computational time. Finally, for the first time, the models are confronted to tensile tests and in-situ neutron diffraction experimental data with a good agreement.

Published
2019

3. Magnetoabsorption of Dirac Fermions in InAs/GaSb/InAs 'Three-Layer' Gapless Quantum Wells

Author

Christophe Consejo, Milan Orlita, V. I. Gavrilenko, Marek Potemski, Wojciech Knap, V. V. Preobrazhenskii, B. R. Semyagin, F. Gonzalez-Posada, Mikhail A. Putyato, E. A. Emelyanov, Frederic Teppe, Eric Tournié, L. S. Bovkun, Sandra Ruffenach, M. Marcinkiewicz, Benjamin A. Piot, Sergey S. Krishtopenko, A. V. Ikonnikov, Guilhem Boissier, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute for Physics of Microstructures of the RAS, Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] (RAS), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Institut d’Electronique et des Systèmes (IES), Laboratoire Charles Coulomb ( L2C ), Université de Montpellier ( UM ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institute for Physics of Microstructures, Université du Québec, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble ( LNCMI ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier ( UPS ), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse ( INSA Toulouse ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées ( INSA ) -Institut National des Sciences Appliquées ( INSA ) -Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 ( UJF ) -Université Grenoble Alpes ( UGA ), Institut d’Electronique et des Systèmes ( IES ), and Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] ( RAS )

Subjects
Physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Condensed matter physics, Cyclotron resonance, 02 engineering and technology, Landau quantization, Electron, Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, 01 natural sciences, symbols.namesake, Gapless playback, Dirac fermion, [ PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall], Dispersion relation, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci], symbols, 010306 general physics, 0210 nano-technology, Electronic band structure, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Quantum well
Abstract

Cyclotron resonance spectra in high magnetic fields up to 34 T in InAs/GaSb/InAs “three-layer” quantum wells with gapless Dirac fermions have been studied. In quantizing magnetic fields, an absorption line associated with transitions from the lower Landau levels of electrons in a subband with a “conical” dispersion relation has been detected. Experimental energies of the transitions have been compared to theoretical calculations with the eight-band Kane Hamiltonian. The results confirm the gapless band structure of the studied samples.

Published
2017

4. Intimate link between charge density wave, pseudogap and superconducting energy scales in cuprates

Author

Indranil Paul, A. Forget, Yann Gallais, Maximilien Cazayous, Dorothée Colson, Marcello Civelli, Alain Sacuto, Marc-Henri Julien, B. Loret, N. Auvray, Laboratoire Matériaux et Phénomènes Quantiques (MPQ (UMR_7162)), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Nano-Magnétisme et Oxydes (LNO), Service de physique de l'état condensé (SPEC - UMR3680), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Rayonnement Matière de Saclay (IRAMIS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Laboratoire de Physique des Solides (LPS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), and Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])

Subjects
Superconductivity, Physics, Field (physics), Condensed matter physics, Band gap, Condensed Matter - Superconductivity, Doping, General Physics and Astronomy, FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, 010305 fluids & plasmas, Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con), Phase (matter), Condensed Matter::Superconductivity, 0103 physical sciences, Cuprate, Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons, [PHYS.COND.CM-SCE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Strongly Correlated Electrons [cond-mat.str-el], 010306 general physics, Pseudogap, Charge density wave, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Abstract

The cuprate high temperature superconductors develop spontaneous charge density wave (CDW) order below a temperature $T_{CDW}$ and over a wide range of hole doping (p). An outstanding challenge in the field is to understand whether this modulated phase is related to the more exhaustively studied pseudogap and superconducting phases. To address this issue it is important to extract the energy scale $\Delta_{CDW}$ associated with the charge modulations, and to compare it with the pseudogap (PG) $\Delta_{PG}$ and the superconducting gap $\Delta_{SC}$. However, while $T_{CDW}$ is well-characterized from earlier works little has been known about $\Delta_{CDW}$ until now. Here, we report the extraction of $\Delta_{CDW}$ for several cuprates using electronic Raman spectroscopy. Crucially, we find that, upon approaching the parent Mott state by lowering $p$, $\Delta_{CDW}$ increases in a manner similar to the doping dependence of $\Delta_{PG}$ and $\Delta_{SC}$. This shows that CDW is an unconventional order, and that the above three phases are controlled by the same electronic correlations. In addition, we find that $\Delta_{CDW} \approx \Delta_{SC}$ over a substantial doping range, which is suggestive of an approximate emergent symmetry connecting the charge modulated phase with superconductivity., Comment: 8 pages, 8 figures

Published
2019

5. High-field phase diagram of the heavy-fermion metal CeIn3: Pulsed-field NMR study on single crystals up to 56 T

Author

Anna Orlova, Ilya Sheikin, N. Higa, Steffen Krämer, Claude Berthier, H. Sakai, Mladen Horvatić, N. Bruyant, S. Kambe, T. Hattori, Marc-Henri Julien, Hadrien Mayaffre, Yo Tokunaga, Daisuke Aoki, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Toulouse (LNCMI-T), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Japan Atomic Energy Agency [Ibaraki] (JAEA), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Instrumentation, Material and Correlated Electrons Physics (IMAPEC), PHotonique, ELectronique et Ingénierie QuantiqueS (PHELIQS), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Institute for Material Research (IMR), Tohoku University [Sendai], Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), ANR-16-CE92-0018,Fermi-NESt,Topologie de surfaces de Fermi et émergence de nouveaux états électroniques dans des systèmes fortement corrélés(2016), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), JAEA, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Toulouse (LNCMI), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UPS), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UPS), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, and The University of Tokyo

Subjects
Magnetic phase transitions, 02 engineering and technology, Quantum phase transitions, 01 natural sciences, Antiferromagnetism, [PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph], 0103 physical sciences, Phase diagrams, [SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics, 010306 general physics, Hyperfine structure, Critical field, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Physics, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics], Magnetic structure, Condensed matter physics, Order (ring theory), Fermi surface, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Metamagnetism, [PHYS.COND.CM-S]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Superconductivity [cond-mat.supr-con], [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci], [SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic, Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons, Anomaly (physics), [PHYS.COND.CM-SCE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Strongly Correlated Electrons [cond-mat.str-el], 0210 nano-technology, Electric field gradient
Abstract

The heavy-fermion antiferromagnet ${\mathrm{CeIn}}_{3}$ exhibits a field-induced anomaly associated with Fermi surface reconstruction at ${H}^{*}\ensuremath{\sim}45$ T, well below the antiferromagnetic (AFM) critical field that exceeds 60 T. In order to explore the origin of this anomaly, we have measured $^{115}\mathrm{In}$ NMR spectra in pulsed magnetic fields up to 56 T using high-quality single crystals. To within experimental resolution, we do not detect any change in the NMR spectra that could suggest a modification in either the character of the hyperfine field or the electric field gradient at In sites through ${H}^{*}$. This strongly suggests that the 45 T anomaly cannot be simply ascribed to a field-induced change in the magnetic structure of the AFM state. Neither do we find any evidence of changes in the crystallographic structure or in the distribution of charge density at ${H}^{*}$. The field dependence of the NMR shift implies the existence of a field-induced anomaly in the hyperfine coupling above ${H}^{*}$.

Published
2019

6. Études de FeSe et CePt2In7 sous conditions extrêmes

Author

Raba, Matthias, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UPS), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut Néel (NEEL), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), Université Grenoble Alpes, Ilya Sheikin, Pierre Rodière, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), and Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])

Subjects
Champ magnétique intense, [PHYS.COND.CM-S]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Superconductivity [cond-mat.supr-con], Quantum critical point QCP, High magnetic field, Quantum critical point, Point critique quantique, FeSe, Pression hydrostatique, [PHYS.COND.CM-SCE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Strongly Correlated Electrons [cond-mat.str-el], CePt2In7, Hydrostatic pressure, Oscillations quantiques, Quantum oscillations
Abstract

Unconventional superconductivity was recently observed in the vicinity of a pressure-induced quantum critical point in CePt2In7 and FeSe. The former is a heavy fermion compound, while the latter is an iron-based superconductor. This PhD thesis aims at improving our understanding of the physics of these newly discovered strongly correlated electron systems. This is achieved by experimental investigation of the evolution of crystal and magnetic structures, as well as of the Fermi surfaces under extreme conditions of high magnetic fields, high pressure, and low temperatures.We have investigated the magnetic structure of CePt2In7 by neutron diffraction. We observed only one magnetic propagation vector Q = (0.5; 0.5; 0.5) below TN = 5.5 K. The magnetic moment is estimated at 0.45 mu_B per cerium atom at 2 K.Our torque measurements on CePt2In7 in pulsed fields suggest that the Fermi surfaces remain unchanged up to 70 T. This is well above the field-induced quantum critical point, which is expected to occur at 55 - 60 T according to previous studies. However, a clear metamagnetic-like anomaly is found at 47 T. The anomaly is almost temperature and field-angle independent. Furthermore, a sudden drop of the effective mass is observed at about the same field. We suggest that the last two observations are most naturally accounted for by a valence crossover,where the cerium valence changes by about 0.06, the order of magnitude expected in Ce-based compounds.In order to study the Fermi surfaces of CePt2In7 under pressure, we developed a tunnel diode oscillator combined with a Bridgman-type pressure cell. We have demonstrated that this set-up is suitable for measuring quantum oscillations both at high magnetic fields and under high pressure. However, the working conditions of the oscillator have to be improved in order to obtain a more reliable system.Finally, we performed an X-ray diffraction experiment on FeSe under hydrostatic pressure. At 20 K, we found a change of the bulk modulus along the c axis at 1.9 GPa. At 50 K, the orthorhombic to tetragonal crystallographic phase transition occurs at 1 GPa. We found evidences that this is followed by the emergence of a monoclinic symmetry above 2 GPa, where an antiferromagnetic phase was previously reported.; La supraconductivité non-conventionnelle a récemment été observée à proximité d'un point critique induit sous pression dans CePt2In7 et dans FeSe. Le premier est un fermion lourd tandis que le deuxième fait partie de la famille des supraconducteurs à base de Fer. Cette thèse a pour objectif de contribuer à la compréhension de ces systèmes à électrons fortement corrélés en étudiant les évolutions des structures cristallographiques et magnétiques, ainsi que les surfaces de Fermi sous conditions extrêmes.Tout d'abord, nous présentons une étude de diffraction de neutrons dans la phase magnétique de CePt2In7. Une seule structure magnétique, avec comme vecteur de propagation Q = (0.5; 0.5; 0.5) et 0.45 mu_B par atome de Cérium à 2 K, a été détectée en dessous de TN = 5.5 K.Ensuite, des mesures de torque sous champ pulsé de CePt2In7 ne montrent aucun changement des surfaces de Fermi jusqu'à 70 T, bien au-dessus du point critique quantique induit sous champ, attendu à 55 - 60 T selon la littérature. Cependant, ces mesures révèlent une claire anomalie métamagnétique à 47 T, très peu dépendante de la température et de l'orientation du champ ainsi qu'une chute des masses effectives vers 50 T. Nous suggérons que ces deux derniers éléments sont la manifestation d'un changement de valence des atomes de Ce de l'ordre de 0.06 électron par atomes de Cérium.L'étude des surfaces de Fermi de CePt2In7 sous pression a nécessité un développement instrumental à partir d'un circuit résonant à base d'une diode tunnel, combinée avec une cellule de pression de type Bridgman. Nous montrons qu'il est tout à fait possible de sonder les surfaces de Fermi à la fois sous champ magnétique et sous pression avec cette technique. Cependant, la fragilité du système résonnant nous amène à considérer des améliorations en vue de fiabiliser la mesure.Enfin, nous analysons une expérience de diffraction de rayons X sur un échantillon de FeSe sous pression hydrostatique. A 20 K, nous quantifions un durcissement de l'axe cristallographique c qui s'opère à 1.9 GPa. A 50 K, outre le passage d'une maille orthorhombique à tétragonale à 1 GPa, nous mettons en évidence qu'une symétrie monoclinique s'installe à partir de 2 GPa, où, selon la littérature, une phase antiferromagnétique apparaît.

Published
2018

7. Band-bending induced by charged defects and edges of atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenide films

Author

Pierre Mallet, Minh Tuan Dau, Jean-Yves Veuillen, K. Nogajewski, Matthieu Jamet, T. Le Quang, Marek Potemski, QNES - Nano-Electronique Quantique et Spectroscopie, Institut Néel ( NEEL ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Grenoble Alpes [Saint Martin d'Hères]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Grenoble Alpes [Saint Martin d'Hères], Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Grenoble Alpes [Saint Martin d'Hères], Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble ( LNCMI ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), SPINtronique et technologie des composants ( SPINTEC - UMR 8191 ), Institut Nanosciences et Cryogénie ( INAC ), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Université Grenoble Alpes ( UGA ) -Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Université Grenoble Alpes ( UGA ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), ANR-14-CE26-0017,MoS2ValleyControl,Propriétés optiques et de transport dans des mono-couches de MoS2 et discpositifs associés ( 2014 ), European Project : 604391,EC:FP7:ICT,FP7-ICT-2013-FET-F,GRAPHENE ( 2013 ), European Project : 320590,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2012-ADG_20120216,MOMB ( 2013 ), Nano-Electronique Quantique et Spectroscopie (QuNES), Institut Néel (NEEL), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), SPINtronique et TEchnologie des Composants (SPINTEC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), ANR-14-CE26-0017,MoS2ValleyControl,Propriétés optiques et de transport dans des mono-couches de MoS2 et discpositifs associés(2014), European Project: 604391,EC:FP7:ICT,FP7-ICT-2013-FET-F,GRAPHENE(2013), European Project: 320590,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2012-ADG_20120216,MOMB(2013), Nano-Electronique Quantique et Spectroscopie (NEEL - QuNES), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), and Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])

Subjects
Materials science, [ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci], charge screening, 02 engineering and technology, Dielectric, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, charged defect, law, Electric field, 0103 physical sciences, Monolayer, General Materials Science, 010306 general physics, Condensed matter physics, Graphene, Mechanical Engineering, scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy, graphene, General Chemistry, transition metal dichalcogenide, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Condensed Matter Physics, Electrostatics, film edges, Crystallographic defect, Band bending, Mechanics of Materials, [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci], van der Waals heterostructures, Scanning tunneling microscope, 0210 nano-technology
Abstract

International audience; We report scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/STS) investigations of the bandbendingin the vicinity of charged point defects and edges of monolayer MoSe$_2$ and mono- andtrilayer WSe$_2$ films deposited on graphitized silicon carbide substrates. By tracing the spatialevolution of the structures of the STS spectra, we evaluate the magnitude and the extent of theband-bending to be equal to few hundreds milielectronvolts and several nanometres, respectively.With the aid of a simple electrostatic model, we show that the spatial variation of the Coulombpotential close to the film edges can be well reproduced by taking into account the metallic screeningby graphene. Additionally, the analysis of our data for trilayer WSe$_2$ provides reasonable estimationsof its dielectric constant ($\epsilon_{WSe}$$_2$ = 20) and of the magnitude of the charge trapped at the defect site(Q = $+e$).

Published
2018

8. Impact of environment on dynamics of exciton complexes in a WS2 monolayer

Author

Jacek Kasprzak, Miroslav Bartos, Maciej R. Molas, Tomasz Jakubczyk, Marek Potemski, Karol Nogajewski, Wolfgang Werner Langbein, Nanophysique et Semiconducteurs (NPSC), Institut Néel (NEEL), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), School of Physics and Astronomy [Cardiff], Cardiff University, NPSC - Nanophysique et Semiconducteurs, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UPS), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), and Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)

Subjects
Phonon, Oscillator strength, Exciton, Dephasing, FOS: Physical sciences, 02 engineering and technology, 01 natural sciences, Condensed Matter::Materials Science, Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall), 0103 physical sciences, Monolayer, General Materials Science, 010306 general physics, Electronic band structure, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, [PHYS]Physics [physics], Physics, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, business.industry, Mechanical Engineering, General Chemistry, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Condensed Matter Physics, Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect, Semiconductor, Mechanics of Materials, Chemical physics, [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci], 0210 nano-technology, business, Coherence (physics)
Abstract

Scientific curiosity to uncover original optical properties and functionalities of atomically thin semiconductors, stemming from unusual Coulomb interactions in the two-dimensional geometry and multi-valley band structure, drives the research on monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). While recent works ascertained the exotic energetic schemes of exciton complexes in TMDs, we here infer their unusual coherent dynamics occurring on subpicosecond time scale. The dynamics is largely affected by the disorder landscape on the submicron scale, thus can be uncovered using four-wave mixing in the frequency domain, which enables microscopic investigations and imaging. Focusing on a WS2 monolayer, we observe that exciton coherence is lost primarily due to interaction with phonons and relaxation processes towards optically dark excitonic states. Notably, when temperature is low and disorder weak, excitons large coherence volume results in enhanced oscillator strength, allowing to reach the regime of radiatively limited dephasing. Additionally, we observe long valley coherence for the negatively charged exciton complex. We therefore elucidate the crucial role of exciton environment in the TMDs on its dynamics and show that revealed mechanisms are ubiquitous within this family.

Published
2018

9. Energy scale of Dirac electrons in Cd3As2

Author

Gerard Martinez, Raman Sankar, J. Debray, Serguei Tchoumakov, M. Hakl, Jiří Novák, Clément Faugeras, A. Nateprov, Benjamin A. Piot, I. Crassee, Wei-Li Lee, Ana Akrap, Marek Potemski, Ondřej Caha, Milan Orlita, Frederic Teppe, Mark Oliver Goerbig, Ernest Arushanov, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Laboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Cristaux Massifs (CrisMass), Institut Néel (NEEL), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institute of Physics of Complex Matter, Academy of Sciences of Moldova, Academy of Sciences of Moldova (ASM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et Supramoléculaires (ICBMS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-École Supérieure Chimie Physique Électronique de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Univers et Théories (LUTH (UMR_8102)), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, and PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Scale (ratio), Dirac (software), FOS: Physical sciences, Cadmium arsenide, 02 engineering and technology, 01 natural sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, MASSLESS KANE FERMIONS, CADMIUM ARSENIDE, BAND-STRUCTURE, SEMIMETAL CD3AS2, II3V2 COMPOUNDS, CRYSTAL, SEMICONDUCTORS, PLASMON, Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall), 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat], 010306 general physics, Electronic band structure, Spectroscopy, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Plasmon, [PHYS]Physics [physics], Physics, Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, business.industry, Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci), 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Computational physics, Semiconductor, chemistry, [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci], Charge carrier, 0210 nano-technology, business
Abstract

Cadmium arsenide (Cd3As2) has recently became conspicuous in solid-state physics due to several reports proposing that it hosts a pair of symmetry-protected 3D Dirac cones. Despite vast investigations, a solid experimental insight into the band structure of this material is still missing. Here we fill one of the existing gaps in our understanding of Cd3As2, and based on our Landau level spectroscopy study, we provide an estimate for the energy scale of 3D Dirac electrons in this system. We find that the appearance of such charge carriers is limited - contrary to a widespread belief in the solid-state community - to a relatively small energy scale (below 40 meV)., Comment: to be published in Phys. Rev. B

Published
2018

10. High magnetic fields for fundamental physics

Author

I. G. Irastorza, Ziad Melhem, Arran Phipps, Mikhail Kozlov, Toshiaki Inada, Pierre Pugnat, Geert L. J. A. Rikken, E. J. Daw, Victor V. Flambaum, Felix Karbstein, Herman H.J. ten Kate, J. Béard, Nicolas Bruyant, Sebastian Böser, Matthias Schott, Scott A. Crooker, Yannis K. Semertzidis, Dmitry Budker, Guido Zavattini, Carlo Rizzo, Remy Battesti, Dong Lak Kim, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Toulouse (LNCMI-T), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Toulouse ( LNCMI ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse ( INSA Toulouse ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées ( INSA ) -Institut National des Sciences Appliquées ( INSA ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble ( LNCMI ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Johannes Gutenberg - Universität Mainz = Johannes Gutenberg University (JGU), Helmholtz Institute Mainz (HIM), Department of Physics [Berkeley], University of California [Berkeley] (UC Berkeley), University of California (UC)-University of California (UC), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory [Berkeley] (LBNL), and Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G )

Subjects
Astrophysics and Astronomy, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, magnet: design, magnetic field: high, Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph), Axions, Dark matter, Complex system, Other Fields of Physics, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, physics.atom-ph, NO, Physics - Atomic Physics, Nuclear physics, Physics and Astronomy (all), Neutrino mass, 0103 physical sciences, [ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph], High-field magnets, Spectroscopy, Vacuum birefringence, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, 010306 general physics, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), [ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Axion, physics.ins-det, activity report, Exotic atom, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Polarization (waves), magnet: technology, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph], 3. Good health, Magnetic field, Antimatter, Magnet, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, astro-ph.IM
Abstract

Various fundamental-physics experiments such as measurement of the birefringence of the vacuum, searches for ultralight dark matter (e.g., axions), and precision spectroscopy of complex systems (including exotic atoms containing antimatter constituents) are enabled by high-field magnets. We give an overview of current and future experiments and discuss the state-of-the-art DC- and pulsed-magnet technologies and prospects for future developments., 49 pages, 32 figures

Published
2018

11. Magneto-absorption spectra of hydrogen-like yellow exciton series in cuprous oxide: excitons in strong magnetic felds

Author

Marek Potemski, A. Revcolevschi, Paul H. M. van Loosdrecht, Dmitry A. Fishman, Clément Faugeras, Sergey Artyukhin, Maxim Mostovoy, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay (ICMMO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Theory of Condensed Matter, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble ( LNCMI ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay ( ICMMO ), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC), and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Hydrogen, magnetic field: high, lcsh:Medicine, 02 engineering and technology, 01 natural sciences, SEMICONDUCTORS, selection rule, 71.70.Ej, Absorption (electromagnetic radiation), lcsh:Science, Line (formation), Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Multidisciplinary, Condensed matter physics, absorption: spectrum, CU2O, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect, 3. Good health, Magnetic field, magnetic field: dependence, 0210 nano-technology, 78.40.Fy, Absorption spectroscopy, Exciton, cyclotron: resonance, chemistry.chemical_element, FOS: Physical sciences, absorption: optical, Molecular physics, frequency: high, Article, ABSORPTION-SPECTRA, 0103 physical sciences, 78.20.Bh, [ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph], mixing, 010306 general physics, Biexciton, exciton, polarization, business.industry, lcsh:R, Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci), resolution, 71.35.Ji, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph], CRYSTALS, 71.70.Di, Automatic Keywords, Semiconductor, chemistry, lcsh:Q, business, FINE-STRUCTURE
Abstract

We study the absorption spectra of the yellow excitons in Cu$_2$O in high magnetic fields using polarization-resolved optical absorption measurements with a high frequency resolution. We show that the symmetry of the yellow exciton results in unusual selection rules for the optical absorption of polarized light and that the mixing of ortho- and para- excitons in magnetic field is important. Our calculation of the energies of the yellow exciton series in an arbitrary magnetic field gives an excellent fit to experimental data and allows us to understand the complex structure of excitonic levels and their magnetic field dependence, which resolves the old-standing disagreement between the results of optical absorption and cyclotron resonance measurements., 19 pages, 5 figures

Published
2018

12. Terahertz cyclotron emission from two-dimensional Dirac fermions

Author

S. Gebert, C. Consejo, S. S. Krishtopenko, S. Ruffenach, M. Szola, J. Torres, C. Bray, B. Jouault, M. Orlita, X. Baudry, P. Ballet, S. V. Morozov, V. I. Gavrilenko, N. N. Mikhailov, S. A. Dvoretskii, F. Teppe, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Institut d’Electronique et des Systèmes (IES), Modélisation et Spectroscopie THz (MOST), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Matériaux (MAT), Capteurs et Instrumentations (CI), Photonique et Ondes (PO), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives - Laboratoire d'Electronique et de Technologie de l'Information (CEA-LETI), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Colector ANR-19-CE30-0032, Stem2D ANR-19-CE24-0015, and DeMeGras ANR-19-GRF1-0006

Subjects
[PHYS]Physics [physics], Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall), Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci), FOS: Physical sciences, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Abstract

Since the emergence of graphene, we have seen several proposals for the realization of Landau lasers tunable over the terahertz frequency range. The hope was that the non-equidistance of the Landau levels from Dirac fermions would suppress the harmful non-radiative Auger recombination. Unfortunately, even with this non-equidistance an unfavorable non-radiative process persists in Landau-quantized graphene, and so far no cyclotron emission from Dirac fermions has been reported. One way to eliminate this last non-radiative process is to sufficiently modify the dispersion of the Landau levels by opening a small gap in the linear band structure. A proven example of such gapped graphene-like materials are HgTe quantum wells close to the topological phase transition. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate Landau emission from Dirac fermions in such HgTe quantum wells, where the emission is tunable by both the magnetic field and the carrier concentration. Consequently, these results represent an advance in the realization of terahertz Landau lasers tunable by magnetic field and gate-voltage., Main text with the figures of the published version

Published
2023

13. Four-Wave Mixing in Landau-Quantized Graphene

Author

Yongrui Wang, Walt A. de Heer, Manfred Helm, Claire Berger, Alexej Pashkin, Alexey Belyanin, Stephan Winnerl, Harald Schneider, Milan Orlita, Jacob C. König-Otto, Technische Universität Dresden = Dresden University of Technology (TU Dresden), Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Texas A&M University [College Station], Circuits électroniques quantiques Alpes (QuantECA ), Institut Néel (NEEL), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Georgia Institute of Technology [Atlanta], Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Université de Heidelberg, Johannes Gutenberg - Universität Mainz (JGU), Technische Universität Dresden ( TUD ), Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf ( HZDR ), School of Physics, The Georgia Institute of Technology, CQ - Cohérence quantique, Institut Néel ( NEEL ), Université Grenoble Alpes [Saint Martin d'Hères]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Grenoble Alpes [Saint Martin d'Hères]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble ( LNCMI ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), and Johannes Gutenberg University

Subjects
Dephasing, Population, Bioengineering, 02 engineering and technology, 01 natural sciences, Four-wave mixing, [ PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall], 0103 physical sciences, General Materials Science, 010306 general physics, education, Spectroscopy, nonlinear Dynamics, [PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall], Physics, education.field_of_study, Condensed matter physics, Mechanical Engineering, Degenerate energy levels, Pulse duration, General Chemistry, Landau quantization, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Condensed Matter Physics, Polarization (waves), Landau-quantized graphene, Dynamics, THz, Graphene, Atomic physics, 0210 nano-technology, Order of magnitude
Abstract

International audience; For Landau-quantized graphene, featuring an energy spectrum consisting of a series of nonequidis-tant Landau levels, theory predicts a giant resonantly-enhanced optical nonlinearity. We verify the nonlinearity in a degenerate time-integrated four-wave mixing (FWM) experiment in the mid-infrared spectral range, involving the Landau levels LL −1 , LL 0 and LL 1. A rapid dephasing of the optically induced microscopic polarization on a timescale shorter than the pulse duration (∼4 ps) is observed, while a complementary pump-probe experiment under the same experimental conditions reveals a much longer lifetime of the induced population. The FWM signal shows the expected field dependence with respect to lowest order perturbation theory for low fields. Saturation sets in for fields above ∼ 6 kV/cm. Furthermore, the resonant behavior and the order of magnitude of the third-order susceptibility are in agreement with theoretical calculations.

Published
2017

14. Preliminary Study for a New Axion Dark-Matter Haloscope

Author

Pugnat, P., Ballou, R., Camus, Ph., Caspers, F., Ko, B.R., Roch, N., Semertzidis, Y.K., Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Institut Néel (NEEL), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), and Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)

Subjects
Astrophysics and Astronomy, axion: dark matter, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, dark matter: detector, magnet: superconductivity, sensitivity, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, cavity: microwaves, cryogenics, 0103 physical sciences, amplifier, quantum chromodynamics, electronics: readout, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], interference: quantum, Detectors and Experimental Techniques, 010306 general physics, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], detector: design
Abstract

Pugnat, P. "Preliminary Study for a New Axion Dark-Matter Haloscope" in 12th "Patras" Workshop on Axions, WIMPs and WISPs, PATRAS 2016 / Kim, Younglm, Lindner, Axel, Semertzidis, Yannis K. (eds.), Verlag Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron : 2017 ; PATRAS 2016 : 12th "Patras" Workshop on Axions, WIMPs and WISPs, 2016-06-20 - 2016-06-24, Jeju Island 12th Patras Workshop on Axions, WIMPs and WISPs, AXION-WIMP 2016, Jeju Island, South Korea, 20 Jun 2016 - 24 Jun 2016; Hamburg : Verlag Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY-PROC, 129-132 (2017). doi:10.3204/DESY-PROC-2009-03/Pugnat_Pierre, A new haloscope for Axion dark-matter search is under study using in a first step the large bore superconducting magnet in construction at the LNCMI in Grenoble, which will produce 9~T in 812~mm diameter and 1400~mm height. Microwave cavities of high quality factor $Q\sim10^5-10^6$ will be developed at CAPP/IBS in Daejeon. Low-noise microwave amplification of the signal will be ensured by DC superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUID) or/and Josephson parametric amplifiers (JPA) cooled-down to 20~mK by a $^3$He/$^4$He dilution refrigerator. This new haloscope will be designed to probe QCD dark-matter Axions in the mass range of 1-100~$\mu$eV with unprecedented sensitivity., Published by Verlag Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, Hamburg

Published
2017

15. de Haas–van Alphen Oscillations for the Field Along c-axis in UTe2

Author

Dai Aoki, Ilya Sheikin, Alix McCollam, Jun Ishizuka, Youichi Yanase, Gerard Lapertot, Jacques Flouquet, Georg Knebel, Tohoku University [Sendai], Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Radboud University [Nijmegen], Niigata University, Kyoto University, PHotonique, ELectronique et Ingénierie QuantiqueS (PHELIQS), Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)

Subjects
Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con), [PHYS.COND.CM-S]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Superconductivity [cond-mat.supr-con], Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el), Condensed Matter - Superconductivity, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, Correlated Electron Systems
Abstract

We performed de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) experiments in the spin-triplet superconductor UTe2 for magnetic field along the c-axis above 15T. Three fundamental dHvA frequencies, named alpha1, alpha2 and beta corresponding to the cross sections of cylindrical Fermi surfaces (FSs) with large cyclotron effective masses (33-43 m0) were detected. No other fundamental dHvA frequencies were detected at high frequency range, suggesting a cylindrical-shaped electron FS without connecting at the Z point of the Brillouin zone. However, the existence of small pocket FSs associated with extremely heavy masses cannot be fully excluded., accepted for publication in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. as "short notes", 3 pages, 2 figures

Published
2023

16. High-sensitivity specific heat study of the low-temperature–high-field corner of the H − T phase diagram of FeSe

Author

Klein, T., Demuer, A., Seyfarth, G., Cercellier, H., Doussoulin, L., Toulemonde, Pierre, Haghighirad, A.-A., Hardy, F., Marcenat, C., Magnétisme et Supraconductivité (NEEL - MagSup), Institut Néel (NEEL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Matériaux, Rayonnements, Structure (NEEL - MRS), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Laboratoire de Transport Electronique Quantique et Supraconductivité (LaTEQS), PHotonique, ELectronique et Ingénierie QuantiqueS (PHELIQS), Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)

Subjects
[PHYS]Physics [physics], [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]
Abstract

International audience

Published
2023

17. Intramyocardial transplantation of mesenchymal stromal cells for chronic myocardial ischemia and impaired left ventricular function: Results of the MESAMI 1 pilot trial

Author

Daniel Cussac, Gilles Lande, Nicolas Piriou, Joffrey Pozzo, Matthieu Berry, J.B. Ruidavet, Angelo Parini, Philippe Bourin, T. Le Tourneau, M. Lebrin, A. Huynh, S. Kramer, Olivier Lairez, Fabian Gross, Luc Sensebé, Alain Manrique, Damien Guijarro, Jean-Noël Trochu, Patricia Lemarchand, Jerome Roncalli, Michel Galinier, Guillaume Lamirault, Meyer Elbaz, unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax UMR1087 UMR6291 (ITX), Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut des Maladies Métaboliques et Cardiovasculaires (I2MC), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Laboratoire de thérapie cellulaire, Etablissement Français du Sang, Laboratoire de chimie organique et organométallique (LCOO), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Equipe 7 Inserm U1048, Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), STROMALab, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse (ENVT), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Etablissement Français du Sang-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Laboratoire de Biothérapie, CHU Toulouse [Toulouse], CIC - Nantes, Université de Nantes (UN)-IFR26-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de médecine nucléaire [CHU Caen], Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Epidémiologie et analyses en santé publique : risques, maladies chroniques et handicaps (LEASP), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Service de cardiologie [Toulouse], Hôpital de Rangueil, CHU Toulouse [Toulouse]-CHU Toulouse [Toulouse], Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN)-Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU), Institut du thorax, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Etablissement Français du Sang-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse (ENVT), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Semiconductor Photonics Research Group, Trinity College Dublin-Science Foundation Ireland-Enterprise Ireland-Higher Education Authority, Biosense Webster, Inc., Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-CHU Toulouse [Toulouse]-Hôpital de Rangueil, Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Etablissement Français du Sang-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Lemarchand, Patricia, Unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax (ITX-lab), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Module Biothérapies, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse), Service Cardiologie [CHU Toulouse], Pôle Cardiovasculaire et Métabolique [CHU Toulouse], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), and Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, Cardiac function curve, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Computed Tomography, medicine.medical_treatment, Myocardial Ischemia, Pilot Projects, [SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Revascularization, Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation, Transplantation, Autologous, 03 medical and health sciences, Ventricular Dysfunction, Left, 0302 clinical medicine, Internal medicine, Medicine, Humans, Prospective Studies, [SDV.BC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Cells, Cultured, Ejection fraction, Ischemic cardiomyopathy, business.industry, Myocardium, Mesenchymal stem cell, Middle Aged, 3. Good health, Clinical trial, Transplantation, 030104 developmental biology, Treatment Outcome, Cardiology, Feasibility Studies, Female, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Perfusion, Follow-Up Studies
Abstract

Background: The MESAMI 1 trial was a bicentric pilot study designed to test the feasibility and safety of intramyocardially injected autologous bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) for the treatment of ischemic cardiomyopathy. Methods and Results: The study included 10 patients with chronic myocardial ischemia, left ventricular (LV) ejection fractions (EFs) of ≤35%, and reversible perfusion defects who were on stable optimal medical therapy and were not candidates for revascularization. MSCs (mean: 61.5×106 cells per patient) were injected into 10-16 viable sites at the border of the LV scar via a NOGA-guided catheter. Both primary endpoints, feasibility (successful harvest, expansion, and injection of autologous MSCs) and safety (absence of severe adverse events [SAEs]) were met in all 10 patients at the 1-month follow-up time point, and none of the SAEs reported during the full 2-year follow-up period were attributable to the study intervention. The results of secondary efficacy endpoint analyses identified significant improvements from baseline to Month 12 in LVEF (29.4±2.0% versus 35.7±2.5%; p=0.003), LV end-systolic volume (167.8±18.8 mL versus 156.1±28.6 mL; p=0.04), 6- minute walk test and NYHA functional class. Conclusions: Our results suggest that autologous MSCs can be safely administered to the hearts of patients with severe, chronic, reversible myocardial ischemia and impaired cardiac function and may be associated with improvements in cardiac performance, LV remodeling, and patient functional status. A randomized, double blind, multicenter, placebo-controlled clinical trial (MESAMI 2) will evaluate the efficacy of this treatment approach in a larger patient population. Clinical Trial Registration: Unique identifier: NCT01076920

Published
2016

18. Magnetic 3d–4f Chiral Clusters Showing Multimetal Site Magneto-Chiral Dichroism

Author

Xing Wang, Shi-Qiang Wang, Jia-Nan Chen, Jian-Hua Jia, Cheng Wang, Kevin Paillot, Ivan Breslavetz, La-Sheng Long, Lansun Zheng, Geert L. J. A. Rikken, Cyrille Train, Xiang-Jian Kong, Matteo Atzori, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), and Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Magnetics, Colloid and Surface Chemistry, Magnetic Phenomena, Organometallic Compounds, [CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistry, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph], General Chemistry, Crystallography, X-Ray, Lanthanoid Series Elements, Biochemistry, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Catalysis
Abstract

Here, we report the molecular self-assembly of hydroxido-bridged {Ln

Published
2022

19. Magnetooptical studies and stimulated emission in narrow gap HgTe/CdHgTe structures in the very long wavelength infrared range

Author

Alexander A. Dubinov, L. S. Bovkun, Frederic Teppe, Sergey A. Dvoretsky, Vladimir Rumyantsev, Mikhail A. Fadeev, V. Ya. Aleshkin, Benjamin A. Piot, A. M. Kadykov, S. V. Morozov, Marek Potemski, Nikolay N. Mikhailov, Milan Orlita, Vladimir I. Gavrilenko, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Laboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute for Physics of Microstructures, Université du Québec, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UPS), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), and Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] (RAS)

Subjects
Materials science, Infrared, 02 engineering and technology, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, law.invention, Optical pumping, symbols.namesake, law, 0103 physical sciences, Stimulated emission, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, [PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall], Quantum well, 010302 applied physics, Auger effect, business.industry, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Condensed Matter Physics, Laser, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Wavelength, symbols, [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci], Optoelectronics, 0210 nano-technology, business, Recombination
Abstract

AbstractWe investigate the prospects of HgTe/HgCdTe quantum wells for long-wavelength interband lasers (λ = 15–30 μm). The properties of stimulated emission (SE) and magnetoabsorbtion data of QWs structures with wide-gap HgCdTe dielectric waveguide provide an insight on dominating non-radiative carrier recombination mechanism. It is shown that the carrier heating under intense optical pumping is the main factor limiting the SE wavelength and intensity, since the Auger recombination is greatly enhanced when carriers populate high energy states in the valence band.

Published
2018

20. Full 3D MultiPhysics Model of High Field PolyHelices Magnets

Author

Daversin, Cécile, Prudhomme, Christophe, Trophime, Christophe, Institut de Recherche Mathématique Avancée (IRMA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, ANR-10-IDEX-0002,UNISTRA,Par-delà les frontières, l'Université de Strasbourg(2010), ANR-13-MONU-0005,CHORUS,Common Horizon of Open Research in Uncertainty for Simulation(2013), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), and Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
[SPI.ELEC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electromagnetism, Magnetic fields, Magnets, [MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP], Multi-physics Analysis
Abstract

International audience; High field Resistive magnets for static field de-veloped at the Laboratoire National des Champs Magn ́etiquesIntenses (LNCMI) are based on the so-called polyhelix technique.Their design relies on non-linear 3D multi-physic models. As theuser demands for higher magnetic field or specific field profileare growing we have to revisit our numerical models. They needto include more physics and more precise geometry. In thiscontext we have rewritten our numerical model in the frameof a collaboration with Institut de Recherche en Math ́ematiqueAvanc ́ee (IRMA). New models have been implemented with thefinite element library Feel++. This paper gives a status ofthese developments and the new features available. Results arepresented for a 14 polyhelices insert targeting 36 Tesla in a 34mm bore.High field Resistive magnets for static field de-veloped at the Laboratoire National des Champs Magn ́etiquesIntenses (LNCMI) are based on the so-called polyhelix technique.Their design relies on non-linear 3D multi-physic models. As theuser demands for higher magnetic field or specific field profileare growing we have to revisit our numerical models. They needto include more physics and more precise geometry. In thiscontext we have rewritten our numerical model in the frameof a collaboration with Institut de Recherche en Math ́ematiqueAvanc ́ee (IRMA). New models have been implemented with thefinite element library Feel++. This paper gives a status ofthese developments and the new features available. Results arepresented for a 14 polyhelices insert targeting 36 Tesla in a 34mm bore.

Published
2015

21. Redox noninnocence of the bridge in copper(II) salophen and bis(oxamato) complexes

Author

Christian Philouze, Ally Aukauloo, David de Bellefeuille, Fabrice Thomas, Xavier Ottenwaelder, Yves Journaux, Anne-Laure Barra, Maylis Orio, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Concordia University [Montreal, Canada], Laboratoire de Spectrochimie Infrarouge et Raman - UMR 8516 ( LASIR ), Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble ( LNCMI ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Service de Bioénergétique, Biologie Stucturale, et Mécanismes ( SB2SM ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Institut de Biologie Intégrative de la Cellule ( I2BC ), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay ( ICMMO ), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire ( IPCM ), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 ( UPMC ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Département de Chimie Moléculaire - Chimie Inorganique Redox Biomimétique ( DCM - CIRE ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 ( UJF ) -Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de Grenoble (ICMG), Concordia University [Montreal], Laboratoire Avancé de Spectroscopie pour les Intéractions la Réactivité et l'Environnement - UMR 8516 (LASIRE), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service de Bioénergétique, Biologie Stucturale, et Mécanismes (SB2SM), Institut de Biologie Intégrative de la Cellule (I2BC), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay (ICMMO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (IPCM), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Chimie Moléculaire - Chimie Inorganique Redox (DCM - CIRE), Département de Chimie Moléculaire (DCM), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Chimie Moléculaire - Chimie Inorganique Redox Biomimétique (DCM - CIRE), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centrale Lille Institut (CLIL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), and Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées

Subjects
Spin states, Radical, chemistry.chemical_element, 010402 general chemistry, Photochemistry, 01 natural sciences, Redox, law.invention, Inorganic Chemistry, Delocalized electron, law, Coordination Complexes, Electrochemistry, Moiety, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Electron paramagnetic resonance, Oxamic Acid, Molecular Structure, 010405 organic chemistry, Chemistry, Ligand, Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy, Copper, Salicylates, 0104 chemical sciences, [CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry, Crystallography, [ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry, Oxidation-Reduction, Benzyl Alcohol
Abstract

Two square-planar copper(II) complexes of 1,2-bis(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylbenzimino)-4,5-bis(dimethylamino)benzene (1) and N-[4,5-bis(dimethylamino)-2-(oxalylamino)benzene]oxamate (22-) were prepared. The crystal structures of the proligands H2L1 and Et2H2L2, as well as the corresponding complexes, are reported. The proligands each display a one-electron-oxidation wave, which is assigned to oxidation of the bis(dimethylamino)benzene moiety into a π radical. Complexes 1 and 22- exhibit reversible one-electron-oxidation waves in their cyclic voltammograms (E1/21 = 0.14 and E1/22 = 0.31 V for 1 and E1/21 = -0.47 V vs Fc+/Fc for 22-). The first process corresponds to oxidation of the bis(dimethylamino)benzene central ring into a π radical, while the second process for 1 is ascribed to oxidation of the π radical into an α-diiminoquinone. The one-electron-oxidized species 1+ and 2- exhibit intense visible-near-IR absorptions, which are diagnostic of π radicals. They display a triplet signal in their electron paramagnetic resonance spectra, which stem from magnetic coupling between the ligand-radical spin and the copper(II) spin. The zero-field-splitting parameters are larger for 2- than 1+ because of greater delocalization of the spin density onto the coordinated amidato N atoms. Density functional theory calculations support a π-radical nature of the one-electron-oxidized complexes, as well as S = 1 ground spin states. The electrogenerated 12+ comprises a closed-shell diiminoquinone ligand coordinated to a copper(II) metal center. Both 1 and 2 catalyze the aerobic oxidation of benzyl alcohol, albeit with different yields.

Published
2015

22. Calorimetric determination of the magnetic phase diagram of underdoped ortho II YBa2Cu3O6.54 single crystals

Author

A. Demuer, C. Marcenat, Ruixing Liang, K. Beauvois, D. A. Bonn, Walter Hardy, Thierry Klein, B. Michon, Audrey Grockowiak, Laboratoire de Transport Electronique Quantique et Supraconductivité (LaTEQS), PHotonique, ELectronique et Ingénierie QuantiqueS (PHELIQS), Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Magnétisme et Supraconductivité (MagSup), Institut Néel (NEEL), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL), Florida State University [Tallahassee] (FSU), University of Britsh Columbia [Vancouver], Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR), ANR-10-LABX-0051,LANEF,Laboratory of Alliances on Nanosciences - Energy for the Future(2010), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Magnétisme et Supraconductivité (NEEL - MagSup), and University of British Columbia [Vancouver]

Subjects
High-temperature superconductivity, Cuprate Superconductors, General Physics and Astronomy, Fermi-Surface, 02 engineering and technology, 01 natural sciences, Article, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, High-Temperature Superconductor, law.invention, Stripe Order, law, Phase (matter), Condensed Matter::Superconductivity, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Saturation (magnetic), Critical field, Phase diagram, Superconductivity, Physics, [PHYS]Physics [physics], Multidisciplinary, Condensed matter physics, Fermi surface, General Chemistry, Transition State, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Pairing, Charge Order, 0210 nano-technology, Field Fluctuations
Abstract

The recent discovery of a charge order in underdoped YBa2Cu3Oy raised the question of the interplay between superconductivity and this competing phase. Understanding the normal state of high-temperature superconductors is now an essential step towards the description of the pairing mechanism in those materials and determining the upper critical field is therefore of fundamental importance. We present here a calorimetric determination of the field–temperature phase diagram in underdoped YBa2Cu3Oy single crystals. We show that the specific heat saturates in high magnetic fields. This saturation is consistent with a normal state without any significant superconducting contribution and a total Sommerfeld coefficient γN∼6.5±1.5 mJ mol−1 K−2 putting strong constraints on the theoretical models for the Fermi surface reconstruction., The presence of a charge order state in underdoped YBCO raises the question of the interplay between this phase and the superconducting one. Here, the authors characterize this material's phase diagram through specific heat and magnetic measurements, providing strong constrains to theoretical models.

Published
2015

23. Redox Non-Innocence of the Bridge in Copper(II) Salophen and bis-Oxamato Complexes

Author

De Bellefeuille , D., Orio , M., Barra , A.L, Aukauloo , A., JOURNAUX , Yves, Philouze , C., Ottenwaelder , X., Thomas , F., Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Concordia University [Montreal, Canada], Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble ( LNCMI ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Service de Bioénergétique, Biologie Stucturale, et Mécanismes ( SB2SM ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Institut de Biologie Intégrative de la Cellule ( I2BC ), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay ( ICMMO ), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire ( IPCM ), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 ( UPMC ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Département de Chimie Moléculaire - Chimie Inorganique Redox Biomimétique ( DCM - CIRE ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 ( UJF ) -Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de Grenoble (ICMG), Concordia University [Montreal], Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UPS), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Service de Bioénergétique, Biologie Stucturale, et Mécanismes (SB2SM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Biologie Intégrative de la Cellule (I2BC), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay (ICMMO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (IPCM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Département de Chimie Moléculaire - Chimie Inorganique Redox Biomimétique (DCM - CIRE), and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de Grenoble (ICMG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)

Subjects
[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph], [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic and Molecular Clusters [physics.atm-clus], [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph], [ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic and Molecular Clusters [physics.atm-clus], ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Abstract

International audience

Published
2015

24. Valley polarization assisted spin polarization in two dimensions

Author

V T Renard, D Cooper, Kei Takashina, Yoshiro Hirayama, Benjamin A. Piot, Geneviève Fleury, Yoshitaka Niida, David Tregurtha, Xavier Waintal, Akira Fujiwara, Service de Physique Statistique, Magnétisme et Supraconductivité (SPSMS - UMR 9001), Institut Nanosciences et Cryogénie (INAC), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Laboratoire de Transport Electronique Quantique et Supraconductivité (LaTEQS), PHotonique, ELectronique et Ingénierie QuantiqueS (PHELIQS), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratory of Quantum Theory (GT), Laboratoire de Cryogénie (LC), Service de physique de l'état condensé (SPEC - UMR3680), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Rayonnement Matière de Saclay (IRAMIS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives - Laboratoire d'Electronique et de Technologie de l'Information (CEA-LETI), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Tohoku University [Sendai], University of Bath [Bath], NTT Basic Research Laboratories [Tokio], NTT Basic Research Laboratories, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UPS), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Groupe Modélisation et Théorie (GMT), National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Laboratoire d'Electronique et des Technologies de l'Information (CEA-LETI), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Department of Chemistry, Tohoku University, Department of Physics, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, United Kingdom, NTT Basic Research Laboratories [Atsugi], and NTT Corporation

Subjects
Quantum Monte Carlo, General Physics and Astronomy, FOS: Physical sciences, Electron, electron-electron interactions, Article, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, Nuclear magnetic resonance, Valleytronics, Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall), [PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall], [PHYS]Physics [physics], Physics, SOI, Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Multidisciplinary, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Spin polarization, Condensed matter physics, Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el), Electron liquid, Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci), silicon, Spin engineering, General Chemistry, Magnetic field, Fractional quantum Hall effect, valleytronics, [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci], [PHYS.COND.CM-SCE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Strongly Correlated Electrons [cond-mat.str-el]
Abstract

Valleytronics is rapidly emerging as an exciting area of basic and applied research. In two-dimensional systems, valley polarization can dramatically modify physical properties through electron–electron interactions as demonstrated by such phenomena as the fractional quantum Hall effect and the metal-insulator transition. Here, we address the electrons' spin alignment in a magnetic field in silicon-on-insulator quantum wells under valley polarization. In stark contrast to expectations from a non-interacting model, we show experimentally that less magnetic field can be required to fully spin polarize a valley-polarized system than a valley-degenerate one. Furthermore, we show that these observations are quantitatively described by parameter-free ab initio quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We interpret the results as a manifestation of the greater stability of the spin- and valley-degenerate system against ferromagnetic instability and Wigner crystalization, which in turn suggests the existence of a new strongly correlated electron liquid at low electron densities., In the emerging field of valleytronics, the valley degree of freedom of electrons is exploited in addition to charge and spin for novel functionalities. Here, Renard et al. show how valley polarization can facilitate spin-polarization in a silicon-on-insulator quantum well.

Published
2015

25. Magnetoresistance mobility characterization in advanced FD-SOI n-MOSFETs

Author

Emmanuel Josse, Ming Shi, Sutirha Mukhopadhyay, Benjamin A. Piot, Antoine Cros, Mireille Mouis, Gerard Ghibaudo, Minju Shin, Gyu Tae Kim, Institut de Microélectronique, Electromagnétisme et Photonique - Laboratoire d'Hyperfréquences et Caractérisation (IMEP-LAHC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), School of Electrical Engineering [Korea University], Korea University [Seoul], STMicroelectronics [Crolles] (ST-CROLLES), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, European Project: CT208,Catrene, European Project: 325633,EC:FP7:SP1-JTI,ENIAC-2012-2,PLACES2BE(2012), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), School of Electrical Engineering [Seoul] (Korea University), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Materials science, Condensed matter physics, Magnetoresistance, Equivalent series resistance, Analytical chemistry, Silicon on insulator, UTBB FD-SOI, Atmospheric temperature range, Condensed Matter Physics, Magneto transport, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Threshold voltage, Coulomb scattering, Series resistance, Materials Chemistry, Back bias, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, [SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics, Metal gate, High-k/metal gate stack
Abstract

International audience; In this work, we applied the magnetoresistance (MR) characterization technique on n-type FD-SOI devices from a 14 nm-node technology. A notable advantage of MR is that it can probe the sub-threshold region, where Coulomb scattering influence is unscreened, while classical methods are validated to the strong inversion regime. At first, we discuss the influence of series resistance depending on gate bias, gate stack and temperature in this technology. Secondly, for long channel devices, we show that Coulomb scattering plays no significant role below threshold voltage at room temperature, in spite of the presence of a high-k/metal gate stack. MR-mobility (μMR) measurements were also performed in interface coupling conditions in order to further assess the role of the high-k/metal gate stack on transport properties and to analyze back bias induced mobility variations, depending on temperature range. Finally, the comparative study of low field effective mobility (μ0) and μMR shows that critical gate length of mobility degradation can be overestimated by using μ0 at low temperature due to a lack of ability of Y-function method to capture unscreened Coulomb scattering.

Published
2015

26. Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of Magnetoresistance From Linear Regime to Saturation in 14-nm FD-SOI MOS Devices

Author

Ming Shi, Gerard Ghibaudo, Antoine Cros, Gyu Tae Kim, S. Mukhopadhyay, Emmanuel Josse, Minju Shin, Mireille Mouis, Benjamin A. Piot, Institut de Microélectronique, Electromagnétisme et Photonique - Laboratoire d'Hyperfréquences et Caractérisation (IMEP-LAHC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), School of Electrical Engineering [Korea University], Korea University [Seoul], STMicroelectronics [Crolles] (ST-CROLLES), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, European Project: CT208,Catrene, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), School of Electrical Engineering [Seoul] (Korea University), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), and Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)

Subjects
saturation regime, ultrathin body and BOX (UTBB), Materials science, Condensed matter physics, Magnetoresistance, Velocity saturation, Silicon on insulator, Linear regime, Saturation velocity, saturation velocity, out-of-equilibrium transport, mobility, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Magnetoresistance (MR), MOSFET, Ballistic limit, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, [SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics, Saturation (magnetic)
Abstract

International audience; The feasibility of geometric magnetoresistance (MR) measurement from linear to saturation operation regime is demonstrated in ultrathin body and BOX fully depleted silicon-on-insulator devices from 14-nm technology node. Besides, we propose a new physical compact model for MOSFET drain current under high field transport, which reproduces experimental MR mobility from linear to saturation operation region and serves as the basis for a new extraction method of carrier saturation velocity. A benchmarking with state-of-the-art saturation velocity extraction methodologies is also conducted. Our saturation velocity results indicate that, for this technology, nonstationary transport prevails as manifested by an overshoot velocity behavior, still far from the ballistic limit.

Published
2015

27. Role of structural dimensionality in the magneto-chiral dichroism of chiral molecular ferrimagnets

Author

Matteo Atzori, Ivan Breslavetz, Kevin Paillot, Geert L. J. A. Rikken, Cyrille Train, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ANR-18-CE09-0032,MONAFER,Approche Moléculaire de composés multiferroïques nanostructurés(2018), and ANR-19-CE09-0018,MaChiNaCo,Nanocomposites hélicoïdaux pour l'induction de dichroïsme magnéto-chiral(2019)

Subjects
Materials Chemistry, [CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistry, General Chemistry
Abstract

International audience; Here we report on magneto-chiral dichroism (MChD) detected with visible light on the chiral molecular ferrimagnet [{CrIII(CN)6}(MnIINH2ala)3]·3H2O (X = S, R; ala = alanine). Single crystals suitable for magneto-chiral optical measurements were grown starting from enantiopure precursors. X-ray diffraction and magnetic measurements confirmed the 3D-helical structure of the material, its absolute configuration, and its ferrimagnetic ordering below 35 K. Absorption and MChD spectra were measured between 520 and 900 nm from room temperature down to 4 K. At 4 K the electronic spectrum features spin-allowed and spin-forbidden transitions of CrIII centers and metal-to-metal charge transfer bands. The MChD spectra below the magnetic ordering temperature exhibit absolute configuration-dependent MChD signals, whose shape and intensity closely resamble that of a recently investigated 2D-layered chiral ferrimagnet featuring the same building blocks but different chiral ligands and a lower structural dimensionality. By comparing the temperature and magnetic field dependence of the MChD signals in these two chiral molecular ferrimagnets, we disentangle the role of structural dimensionality on MChD intensity and provide chemical design criteria towards highly responsive magneto-chiral optical materials.

Published
2022

28. Interlayer excitons in MoSe2/2D perovskite hybrid heterostructures – the interplay between charge and energy transfer

Author

M. Karpińska, J. Jasiński, R. Kempt, J. D. Ziegler, H. Sansom, T. Taniguchi, K. Watanabe, H. J. Snaith, A. Surrente, M. Dyksik, D. K. Maude, Ł. Kłopotowski, A. Chernikov, A. Kuc, M. Baranowski, P. Plochocka, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Toulouse (LNCMI-T), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Polish Academy of Sciences (PAN), Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Technische Universität Dresden = Dresden University of Technology (TU Dresden), Fakultät für Physik [Regensburg], Universität Regensburg (UR), Clarendon Laboratory [Oxford], University of Oxford, Université de Tsukuba = University of Tsukuba, University of Regensburg, Universität Leipzig, and ANR-17-EURE-0009,NanoX,Science et Ingénierie à l'Echelle Nano(2017)

Subjects
Condensed Matter::Materials Science, transition metal dichalcogenides, General Materials Science, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph], [CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry, Metal halide perovskites, Metal halide perovskites, transition metal dichalcogenides, 2D perovskites/transition metal dichalcogenide heterostructures, Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect, Computer Science::Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing, 2D perovskites/transition metal dichalcogenide heterostructures
Abstract

Van der Waals crystals have opened a new and exciting chapter in heterostructure research, removing lattice matching constraints characteristic of epitaxial semiconductors. They provide unprecedented flexibility for heterostructure design. Combining 2D perovskites with other 2D materials, in particular transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) has recently emerged as an intriguing way to design hybrid opto- electronic devices. However, the excitation transfer mechanism between the layers (charge or energy transfer) remains to be elucidated. Here we investigate PEA2PbI4/MoSe2 and (BA)2PbI4/MoSe2 heterostructures by combining optical spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. We show that the band alignment facilitates charge transfer. Namely, holes are transferred from the TMD to the 2D perovskite, while the electron transfer is blocked, resulting in the formation of inter-layer excitons. Moreover, we show that the energy transfer mechanism can be turned on by an appropriate alignment of the excitonic states, providing a rule of thumb for the deterministic control of the excitation transfer mechanism in TMD/2D-perovskite heterostructures.

Published
2022

29. Field-Induced Tuning of the Pairing State in a Superconductor

Author

A. Rosuel, C. Marcenat, G. Knebel, T. Klein, A. Pourret, N. Marquardt, Q. Niu, S. Rousseau, A. Demuer, G. Seyfarth, G. Lapertot, D. Aoki, D. Braithwaite, J. Flouquet, J. P. Brison, Instrumentation, Material and Correlated Electrons Physics (IMAPEC), PHotonique, ELectronique et Ingénierie QuantiqueS (PHELIQS), Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de Transport Electronique Quantique et Supraconductivité (LaTEQS), Magnétisme et Supraconductivité (NEEL - MagSup), Institut Néel (NEEL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), and Tohoku University [Sendai]

Subjects
Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con), [PHYS.COND.CM-S]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Superconductivity [cond-mat.supr-con], Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el), Condensed Matter::Superconductivity, Condensed Matter - Superconductivity, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons
Abstract

The recently discovered superconductor UTe$_2$, with a T$_c$ between 1.5~K and 2~K, is attracting much attention due to strong suspicion of spin-triplet and topological superconductivity. Its properties under magnetic field are also remarkable, with field-reinforced and field-induced superconducting phases. Here, we report the first complete thermodynamic determination of the phase diagram for fields applied along the three crystallographic directions. Measurements were performed up to 36~T along the hard magnetisation $b$~axis in order to follow the superconducting transition up to the metamagnetic transition at $H_{m} = 34.75$~T. They reveal the existence of a phase transition line within the superconducting phase, and drastic differences occurring between these two phases. Detailed analysis supports a different spin state between the two phases, implying a low-field spin-triplet to high-field spin-singlet transition, a unique case among superconductors, giving insight on the mechanisms leading to spin-triplet superconductivity., Main paper : 17 pages and 15 figures, supplementary material : 17 pages and 17 figures

Published
2023

30. Multifunctional Helicene‐Based Ytterbium Coordination Polymer Displaying Circularly Polarized Luminescence, Slow Magnetic Relaxation and Room Temperature Magneto‐Chiral Dichroism**

Author

Kais Dhbaibi, Maxime Grasser, Haiet Douib, Vincent Dorcet, Olivier Cador, Nicolas Vanthuyne, François Riobé, Olivier Maury, Stéphan Guy, Amina Bensalah‐Ledoux, Bruno Baguenard, Geert L. J. A. Rikken, Cyrille Train, Boris Le Guennic, Matteo Atzori, Fabrice Pointillart, Jeanne Crassous, Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes (ISCR), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes (ENSCR)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Larbi Tébessi [Tebessa], Institut des Sciences Moléculaires de Marseille (ISM2), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Chimie - UMR5182 (LC), École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Lumière Matière [Villeurbanne] (ILM), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), The French National Research Agency (ANR) and the European Research Council (ERC) are acknowledged for financial support through SMMCPL (ANR-19-CE29-0012-02) and the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (ERC-CoG MULTIPROSMM, Grant Agreement No. 725184). MG and BLG thank the French Agreement GENCI/IDRIS-CINES centers for high-performance computing resources., ANR-19-CE29-0012,SMMCPL,Luminescence polarisée circulairement de molécules-aimants à base de lanthanide(2019), and European Project: 725184,H2020-EU.1.1. - EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC),MULTIPROSMM(2017)

Subjects
Single-molecule Magnet, [CHIM]Chemical Sciences, circularly polarized luminescence, ytterbium, General Medicine, General Chemistry, helicene, Catalysis, Magnetochiral Effect
Abstract

International audience; The combination of physical properties sensitive to molecular chirality in a single system allows the observation of fascinating phenomena such as Magneto-Chiral Dichroism (MChD) and Circularly Polarized Luminescence (CPL) having potential applications for optical data readout and display technology. Homochiral monodimensional coordination polymers of YbIII were designed from a 2,15-bis-ethynyl-hexahelicenic scaffold decorated with two terminal 4-pyridyl units. Thanks to the coordination of the chiral organic chromophore to Yb(hfac)3 units, efficient NIR-CPL activity is observed. Moreover, the specific crystal field around the YbIII induces a strong magnetic anisotropy which leads to a slow magnetic relaxation (SMM) and a remarkable room temperature MChD. The MChD-structural correlation is supported by computational investigations.

Published
2022

31. Tunneling spectroscopy of few-monolayer NbSe 2 in high magnetic fields: Triplet superconductivity and Ising protection

Author

M. Kuzmanović, T. Dvir, D. LeBoeuf, S. Ilić, M. Haim, D. Möckli, S. Kramer, M. Khodas, M. Houzet, J. S. Meyer, M. Aprili, H. Steinberg, C. H. L. Quay, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides (LPS), Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aalto University School of Science and Technology [Aalto, Finland], The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJ), Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratory of Quantum Theory (GT), PHotonique, ELectronique et Ingénierie QuantiqueS (PHELIQS), Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Centro de Fisica de Materiales (CFM), Universidad del Pais Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea [Espagne] (UPV/EHU)-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [Madrid] (CSIC), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul [Porto Alegre] (UFRGS), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Toulouse (LNCMI-T), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), ANR-10-LABX-0051,LANEF,Laboratory of Alliances on Nanosciences - Energy for the Future(2010), European Project: 637928,H2020,ERC-2014-STG,TUNNEL(2015), Council for Higher Education (Israel), Agence Nationale de la Recherche (France), European Commission, European Research Council, Israel Science Foundation, Azrieli Foundation, Superconducting Qubits and Circuit QED, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Université Grenoble Alpes, Université Paris-Saclay, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto-yliopisto, and Aalto University

Subjects
[PHYS]Physics [physics], [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]
Abstract

In conventional Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer superconductors, Cooper pairs of electrons of opposite spin (i.e., singlet structure) form the ground state. Equal-spin triplet pairs (ESTPs), as in superfluid 3He, are of great interest for superconducting spintronics and topological superconductivity, yet remain elusive. Recently, odd-parity ESTPs were predicted to arise in (few-)monolayer superconducting NbSe2, from the noncollinearity between the out-of-plane Ising spin-orbit field (due to the lack of inversion symmetry in monolayer NbSe2) and an applied in-plane magnetic field. These ESTPs couple to the singlet order parameter at finite field. Using van der Waals tunnel junctions, we perform spectroscopy of superconducting NbSe2 flakes, of 2–25 monolayer thickness, measuring the quasiparticle density of states (DOS) as a function of applied in-plane magnetic field up to 33 T. In flakes ≲15 monolayers thick the DOS has a single superconducting gap. In these thin samples, the magnetic field acts primarily on the spin (vs orbital) degree of freedom of the electrons, and superconductivity is further protected by the Ising field. The superconducting energy gap, extracted from our tunneling spectra, decreases as a function of the applied magnetic field. However, in bilayer NbSe2, close to the critical field (up to 30 T, much larger than the Pauli limit), superconductivity appears to be more robust than expected from Ising protection alone. Our data can be explained by the above-mentioned ESTPs., This work was funded by a Maimonides-Israel grant from the Israeli-French High Council for Scientific and Technological Research; JCJC (SPINOES), PIRE (HYBRID), and PRC (TRIPRES) grants from the French Agence Nationale de Recherche; European Research Council Starting Grant No. ERC-2014-STG 637928 (TUNNEL); Israel Science Foundation Grants No. 861/19 and No. 2665/20, and the Laboratoire d’Excellence LANEF in Grenoble (ANR10-LABX-51-01). T.D. is grateful to the Azrieli Foundation for an Azrieli Fellowship. Part of this work has been performed at the Laboratoire National de Champs Magnétiques Intenses (LNCMI), a member of the European Magnetic Field Laboratory (EMFL).

Published
2022

32. Observation of three-dimensional massless Kane fermions in a zinc-blende crystal

Author

Gerard Martinez, Clément Faugeras, S. A. Dvoretskii, V. I. Gavrilenko, Denis M. Basko, M. S. Zholudev, A. L. Barra, Wojciech Knap, Frederic Teppe, Marek Potemski, Petr Neugebauer, Nikolay N. Mikhailov, Milan Orlita, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Laboratoire de physique et modélisation des milieux condensés (LPM2C), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute for Physics of Microstructures of the RAS, Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] (RAS), Institute of semiconductor Physics, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble ( LNCMI ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier ( UPS ), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse ( INSA Toulouse ), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées ( INSA ) -Institut National des Sciences Appliquées ( INSA ) -Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 ( UJF ) -Université Grenoble Alpes ( UGA ), Laboratoire de physique et modélisation des milieux condensés ( LPM2C ), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 ( UJF ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Grenoble Alpes ( UGA ), Laboratoire Charles Coulomb ( L2C ), Université de Montpellier ( UM ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institute for Physics of Microstructures, Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] ( RAS ), Institute of Semiconductor Physics, Université du Québec, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), and Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Physics, Photon, Condensed matter physics, [ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph], Graphene, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic and Molecular Clusters [physics.atm-clus], General Physics and Astronomy, Fermion, Electron, Landau quantization, law.invention, Massless particle, law, Topological insulator, Dispersion relation, Quantum mechanics, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Abstract

http://arxiv.org/abs/1310.0969 The authors acknowledge helpful discussions with T. Brauner, R. Grill, M. Grynberg, A. A. Nersesyan, V. Novák, M. L. Sadowski and W. Zawadzki. The work has been supported by the ERC project MOMB, by EuroMagNET II under the EU Contract No. 228043, by the GDR-I project 'Semiconductor sources and detectors of THz frequencies' and by the Scientific Council of Montpellier II University. We also acknowledge the support received from the Ambassade de France en Russie for the French-Russian collaboration and exchange of PhD students.; International audience; Solid-state physics and quantum electrodynamics, with its ultrarelativistic (massless) particles, meet in the electronic properties of one-dimensional carbon nanotubes, two-dimensional graphene or topological-insulator surfaces. However, clear experimental evidence for electronic states with a conical dispersion relation in all three dimensions, conceivable for certain bulk materials, is still missing. Here, we study a zinc-blende crystal, HgCdTe, at the point of the semiconductor-to-semimetal topological transition. For this compound, we observe three-dimensional massless electrons, as certified from the dynamical conductivity increasing linearly with the photon frequency, with a velocity of about 106 m s−1. Applying a magnetic field B results in a -dependence of dipole-active inter-Landau-level resonances and spin splitting of Landau levels also following a -dependence--well-established signatures of ultrarelativistic particles but until now not observed experimentally in any solid-state electronic system.

Published
2014

33. Polynuclear Complex Family of Cobalt(II)/Sulfonylcalixarene: One-Pot Synthesis of Cluster Salt [Co 14 II ] + [Co 4 II ] − and Field-Induced Slow Magnetic Relaxation in a Six-Coordinate Dinuclear Cobalt(II)/Sulfonylcalixarene Complex

Author

Lamouchi, Meriem, Jeanneau, Erwann, Novitchi, Ghenadie, Luneau, Dominique, Brioude, Arnaud, Desroches, Cedric, Laboratoire des Multimatériaux et Interfaces (LMI), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Lyon, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UPS), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), and Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées

Subjects
[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci], [CHIM]Chemical Sciences, [CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry, [CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry, [SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, [SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials
Abstract

International audience

Published
2013

34. Critical Current Density, Pinning and Nanostructure of MT-YBCO and MgB2-based Materials

Author

Anne Jouline, Michael Tomsic, Semyon Ponomaryov, Jacques Rabier, Alexander L. Kasatkin, Xavier Chaud, Tatiana Prikhna, Michael Eisterer, A. P. Shapovalov, Viktor Moshchil, M A Rindfleisch, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), and Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)

Subjects
Superconductivity, Nanostructure, Materials science, Condensed matter physics, Superconducting magnet, Condensed Matter Physics, Microstructure, 01 natural sciences, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Magnetic field, Impurity, [PHYS.HIST]Physics [physics]/Physics archives, 0103 physical sciences, Crystallite, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 010306 general physics, Type-II superconductor, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Abstract

The correlations between structural features, critical current density and pinning landscape of YBa2Cu3O7-δ and MgB2-based materials produced in the forms of bulk melt-textured (MT-YBCO) and polycrystalline (MgB2) blocks and wires with excellent superconducting characteristics were revealed. The impurity oxygen distribution, higher borides inclusions and carbon doping are most important for the critical currents and pinning forces in MgB2, while the twin density and the density of Y211 inclusions are relevant in MT-YBCO.

Published
2021

35. Evidence for a square-square vortex lattice transition in a high-T c cuprate superconductor

Author

Campbell, Daniel J, Frachet, Mehdi, Benhabib, Siham, Gilmutdinov, Ildar, Proust, Cyril, Kurosawa, Tohru, Momono, N, Oda, M, Horio, Masafumi, Kramer, Kevin, Chang, Johan, Ichioka, M, LeBoeuf, David, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Toulouse (LNCMI-T), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Hokkaido University [Sapporo, Japan], Muroran Institute of Technology, Physik-Institut [Zürich], Universität Zürich [Zürich] = University of Zurich (UZH), Research Core for Interdisciplinary Sciences [Okayama] (RCIS), Okayama University, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), ANR-19-CE30-0019,neptun,Nouvelles approches du problème des supraconducteurs à haute température(2019), University of Zurich, LeBoeuf, David, Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), and Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)

Subjects
Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con), [PHYS.COND.CM-S]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Superconductivity [cond-mat.supr-con], 530 Physics, Condensed Matter - Superconductivity, Condensed Matter::Superconductivity, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, 10192 Physics Institute, 3100 General Physics and Astronomy
Abstract

Using sound velocity and attenuation measurements in high magnetic fields, we identify a new transition in the vortex lattice state of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_4$ (LSCO). The transition, observed in magnetic fields exceeding 35 T and temperatures far below zero field $T_c$, is detected in the compression modulus of the vortex lattice, at a doping level $x=p=0.17$. Our theoretical analysis based on Eilenberger theory of vortex lattice shows that the transition corresponds to the long-sought 45 degrees rotation of the square vortex lattice, predicted to occur in $d$-wave superconductors near a van Hove singularity., Comment: Main text 5 pages, 3 figures, total 9 pages supplementary material included

Published
2022

36. High intensity neutrino oscillation facilities in Europe

Author

Edgecock, T., Caretta, O., Davenne, T., Densam, C., Fitton, M., Kelliher, D., Loveridge, P., Machida, S., Prior, C., Rogers, C., Rooney, M., Thomason, J., Wilcox, D., Wildner, E., Efthymiopoulos, I., Garoby, R., Gilardoni, S., Hansen, C., Benedetto, E., Jensen, E., Kosmicki, A., Martini, M., Osborne, J., Prior, G., Stora, T., Melo Mendonca, T., Vlachoudis, V., Waaijer, C., Cupial, P., Chancé, A., Longhin, A., Payet, J., Zito, M., Baussan, E., Bobeth, C., Bouquerel, E., Dracos, M., Gaudiot, G., Lepers, B., Osswald, F., Poussot, P., Vassilopoulos, N., Wurtz, J., Zeter, V., Bielski, J., Kozien, M., Lacny, L., Skoczen, B., Szybinski, B., Ustrycka, A., Wroblewski, A., Marie-Jeanne, M., Balint, P., Fourel, C., Giraud, J., Jacob, J., Lamy, T., Latrasse, L., Sortais, P., Thuillier, T., Mitrofanov, S., Loiselet, M., Keutgen, Th., Delbar, Th., Debray, F., Trophine, C., Veys, S., Daversin, C., Zorin, V., Izotov, I., Skalyga, V., Burt, G., Dexter, A., Kravchuk, V., Marchi, T., Cinausero, M., Gramegna, F., De Angelis, G., Prete, G., Collazuol, G., Laveder, M., Mazzocco, M., Mezzetto, M., Signorini, C., Vardaci, E., Di Nitto, A., Brondi, A., La Rana, G., Migliozzi, P., Moro, R., Palladino, V., Gelli, N., Berkovits, D., Hass, M., Hirsh, T., Schaumann, M., Stahl, A., Wehner, J., Bross, A., Kopp, J., Neuffer, D., Wands, R., Bayes, R., Laing, A., Soler, P., Agarwalla, S., Cervera Villanueva, A., Donini, A., Ghosh, T., Gómez Cadenas, J., Hernández, P., Martín-Albo, J., Mena, O., Burguet-Castell, J., Agostino, L., Buizza-Avanzini, M., Marafini, M., Patzak, T., Tonazzo, A., Duchesneau, D., Mosca, L., Bogomilov, M., Karadzhov, Y., Matev, R., Tsenov, R., Akhmedov, E., Blennow, M., Lindner, M., Schwetz, T., Fernández Martinez, E., Maltoni, M., Menéndez, J., Giunti, C., González García, M., Salvado, J., Coloma, P., Huber, P., Li, T., López Pavón, J., Orme, C., Pascoli, S., Meloni, D., Tang, J., Winter, W., Ohlsson, T., Zhang, H., Scotto-Lavina, L., Terranova, F., Bonesini, M., Tortora, L., Alekou, A., Aslaninejad, M., Bontoiu, C., Kurup, A., Jenner, L., Long, K., Pasternak, J., Pozimski, J., Back, J., Harrison, P., Beard, K., Bogacz, A., Berg, J., Stratakis, D., Witte, H., Snopok, P., Bliss, N., Cordwell, M., Moss, A., Pattalwar, S., Apollonio, M., Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), APC - Neutrinos, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Souterrain de Modane (LSM - UMR 6417), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Edgecock, T, Caretta, O, Davenne, T, Densam, C, Fitton, M, Kelliher, D, Loveridge, P, Machida, S, Prior, C, Rogers, C, Rooney, M, Thomason, J, Wilcox, D, Wildner, E, Efthymiopoulos, I, Garoby, R, Gilardoni, S, Hansen, C, Benedetto, E, Jensen, E, Kosmicki, A, Martini, M, Osborne, J, Prior, G, Stora, T, Melo Mendonca, T, Vlachoudis, V, Waaijer, C, Cupial, P, Chancé, A, Longhin, A, Payet, J, Zito, M, Baussan, E, Bobeth, C, Bouquerel, E, Dracos, M, Gaudiot, G, Lepers, B, Osswald, F, Poussot, P, Vassilopoulos, N, Wurtz, J, Zeter, V, Bielski, J, Kozien, M, Lacny, L, Skoczen, B, Szybinski, B, Ustrycka, A, Wroblewski, A, Marie Jeanne, M, Balint, P, Fourel, C, Giraud, J, Jacob, J, Lamy, T, Latrasse, L, Sortais, P, Thuillier, T, Mitrofanov, S, Loiselet, M, Keutgen, T, Delbar, T, Debray, F, Trophine, C, Veys, S, Daversin, C, Zorin, V, Izotov, I, Skalyga, V, Burt, G, Dexter, A, Kravchuk, V, Marchi, T, Cinausero, M, Gramegna, F, De Angelis, G, Prete, G, Collazuol, G, Laveder, M, Mazzocco, M, Mezzetto, M, Signorini, C, Vardaci, E, Di Nitto, A, Brondi, A, La Rana, G, Migliozzi, P, Moro, R, Palladino, V, Gelli, N, Berkovits, D, Hass, M, Hirsh, T, Schaumann, M, Stahl, A, Wehner, J, Bross, A, Kopp, J, Neuffer, D, Wands, R, Bayes, R, Laing, A, Soler, P, Agarwalla, S, Cervera Villanueva, A, Donini, A, Ghosh, T, Gómez Cadenas, J, Hernández, P, Martín Albo, J, Mena, O, Burguet Castell, J, Agostino, L, Buizza Avanzini, M, Marafini, M, Patzak, T, Tonazzo, A, Duchesneau, D, Mosca, L, Bogomilov, M, Karadzhov, Y, Matev, R, Tsenov, R, Akhmedov, E, Blennow, M, Lindner, M, Schwetz, T, Fernández Martinez, E, Maltoni, M, Menéndez, J, Giunti, C, González García, M, Salvado, J, Coloma, P, Huber, P, Li, T, López Pavón, J, Orme, C, Pascoli, S, Meloni, D, Tang, J, Winter, W, Ohlsson, T, Zhang, H, Scotto Lavina, L, Terranova, F, Bonesini, M, Tortora, L, Alekou, A, Aslaninejad, M, Bontoiu, C, Kurup, A, Jenner, L, Long, K, Pasternak, J, Pozimski, J, Back, J, Harrison, P, Beard, K, Bogacz, A, Berg, J, Stratakis, D, Witte, H, Snopok, P, Bliss, N, Cordwell, M, Moss, A, Pattalwar, S, Apollonio, M, European Commission, Bulgarian National Science Fund, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Edgecock, T. R., Caretta, O., Davenne, T., Densam, C., Fitton, M., Kelliher, D., Loveridge, P., Machida, S., Prior, C., Rogers, C., Rooney, M., Thomason, J., Wilcox, D., Wildner, E., Efthymiopoulos, I., Garoby, R., Gilardoni, S., Hansen, C., Benedetto, E., Jensen, E., Kosmicki, A., Martini, M., Osborne, J., Prior, G., Stora, T., Melo Mendonca, T., Vlachoudis, V., Waaijer, C., Cupial, P., Chance, A., Longhin, A., Payet, J., Zito, M., Baussan, E., Bobeth, C., Bouquerel, E., Dracos, M., Gaudiot, G., Lepers, B., Osswald, F., Poussot, P., Vassilopoulos, N., Wurtz, J., Zeter, V., Bielski, J., Kozien, M., Lacny, L., Skoczen, B., Szybinski, B., Ustrycka, A., Wroblewski, A., Marie Jeanne, M., Balint, P., Fourel, C., Giraud, J., Jacob, J., Lamy, T., Latrasse, L., Sortais, P., Thuillier, T., Mitrofanov, S., Loiselet, M., Keutgen, T. h., Delbar, T. h., Debray, F., Trophine, C., Veys, S., Daversin, C., Zorin, V., Izotov, I., Skalyga, V., Burt, G., Dexter, A. C., Kravchuk, V. L., Marchi, T., Cinausero, M., Gramegna, F., De Angelis, G., Prete, G., Collazuol, G., Laveder, M., Mazzocco, M., Mezzetto, M., Signorini, C., Vardaci, Emanuele, Di Nitto, A., Brondi, Augusto, LA RANA, Giovanni, Migliozzi, Pasquale, Moro, RENATA EMILIA MARIA, Palladino, Vittorio, Gelli, N., Berkovits, D., Hass, M., Hirsh, T. Y., Schaumann, M., Stahl, A., J. W. e. h. n. e. r., Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph], 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, neutrino, 0103 physical sciences, Emma, Fysik, lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, ddc:530, 010306 general physics, Neutrino oscillation, QC, Astroparticle physics, Physics, Large Hadron Collider, Beta-Beam, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Física, Surfaces and Interfaces, Accelerators and Storage Rings, Neutrino detector, Physical Sciences, lcsh:QC770-798, Physics::Accelerator Physics, Neutrino Factory, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], Storage ring, Lepton
Abstract

The EUROnu project has studied three possible options for future, high intensity neutrino oscillation facilities in Europe. The first is a Super Beam, in which the neutrinos come from the decay of pions created by bombarding targets with a 4 MW proton beam from the CERN High Power Superconducting Proton Linac. The far detector for this facility is the 500 kt MEMPHYS water Cherenkov, located in the Frejus tunnel. The second facility is the Neutrino Factory, in which the neutrinos come from the decay of mu(+) and mu(-) beams in a storage ring. The far detector in this case is a 100 kt magnetized iron neutrino detector at a baseline of 2000 km. The third option is a Beta Beam, in which the neutrinos come from the decay of beta emitting isotopes, in particular He-6 and Ne-18, also stored in a ring. The far detector is also the MEMPHYS detector in the Frejus tunnel. EUROnu has undertaken conceptual designs of these facilities and studied the performance of the detectors. Based on this, it has determined the physics reach of each facility, in particular for the measurement of CP violation in the lepton sector, and estimated the cost of construction. These have demonstrated that the best facility to build is the Neutrino Factory. However, if a powerful proton driver is constructed for another purpose or if the MEMPHYS detector is built for astroparticle physics, the Super Beam also becomes very attractive., We acknowledge the financial support of the European Community under the European Commission Framework Program 7 Design Study: EUROnu, Project No. 212372 and from the National Science Fund of Bulgaria under Contract No. 02-149/07.10.2009

Published
2013

37. Competing Symmetry Breaking and Spin Crossover in [FeH2L2?Me ](ClO4)2

Author

Nicolas Bréfuel, Hiroshi Watanabe, Loïc Toupet, Jean-Pierre Tuchagues, Eric Collet, Koichiro Tanaka, Institut de Physique de Rennes (IPR), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de chimie de coordination (LCC), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT-FR 2599), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (iCeMS), Kyoto University [Kyoto], Institut Universitaire de France, Rennes Métropole, Région Bretagne (CREATE Ultimate 4146), European Project, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Rennes (UR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), and Kyoto University

Subjects
Iron, Relaxation (NMR), Infrared spectroscopy, Ethylenediamine, 02 engineering and technology, [CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry, 010402 general chemistry, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Spin crossover, 01 natural sciences, Magnetic susceptibility, Symmetry (physics), Long-range ordering, 0104 chemical sciences, Inorganic Chemistry, Crystallography, chemistry.chemical_compound, chemistry, Phase (matter), Magnetic properties, Symmetry breaking, 0210 nano-technology, Photo­crystallography
Abstract

International audience; In this contribution, we describe the symmetry breaking that appears in the low-spin phase of the spin crossover (SC) complex [FeH2L2-Me](ClO4)2, [H2L2-Me = Bis{[(2-methylimidazol-4-yl)methylidene]-3-aminopropyl}ethylenediamine], for which low-spin (LS) to high-spin (HS) transition may be thermally activated or photoinduced. In the LS phase stable at low temperature, a symmetry breaking occurs at around 120 K, while in the photoinduced HS (PIHS) state the high symmetry is recovered. The relaxation from this PIHS state to the LS low-symmetry phase occurs through an intermediate LS high-symmetry phase. The sequence of phases was evidenced by using magnetic susceptibility, X-ray diffraction, and infrared spectroscopy data.

Published
2013

38. Superconducting and mechanical properties of impregnated REBCO pancake coils under large hoop stress

Author

Satoshi Hanai, Xavier Chaud, Y. Miyoshi, K. Watanabe, Takumi Suzuki, T. Suwa, T. Saito, Hisaki Sakamoto, Hidetoshi Oguro, Masanori Daibo, F. Debray, Satoshi Awaji, I. Inoue, Gen Nishijima, Pascal Tixador, K. Marukawa, The University of Tokyo, Laboratory of Stem Cell Therapy Center for Experimental Medicine, The University of Tokyo-Institute of Medical Sciences, Central Research Laboratory (CRL), Hitachi Ltd, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Génie Electrique de Grenoble (G2ELab), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Central Research Laboratory ( CRL ), Chimie Structurale des Macromolécules ( CSM ), Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble ( LNCMI ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire de Génie Electrique de Grenoble ( G2ELab ), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 ( UJF ) -Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology ( Grenoble INP ) -Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Grenoble Alpes ( UGA ), Tohoku University [Sendai], Toyota Technological Institute, Toyota Technological Institute - Nagoya, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Fujikura Co., Ltd., Nagoya University, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Magnétisme et Supraconductivité (MagSup), Institut Néel (NEEL), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, and Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)

Subjects
010302 applied physics, [PHYS]Physics [physics], Materials science, Deformation (mechanics), [SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power, Superconducting magnet, Epoxy, Condensed Matter Physics, 01 natural sciences, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Magnetic field, Stress (mechanics), Nuclear magnetic resonance, [ SPI.NRJ ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power, Electromagnetic coil, visual_art, 0103 physical sciences, visual_art.visual_art_medium, Cylinder stress, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Composite material, 010306 general physics, Electrical conductor, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Abstract

International audience; We performed hoop stress tests of REBCO multilayer pancake coils impregnated by epoxy resin. The mechanical deformation and electric field-current properties were measured under the large hoop stress. The maximum hoop stress of about 530 MPa per Hastelloy substrate, calculated from the BJR relation, was applied in the background magnetic field of 8 T. Because the hoop stress level is much smaller than the mechanical tolerance of the GdBCO tape, the coil performance was limited by the angular dependence of critical current in this test. Furthermore, the hoop stress test under the large electromagnetic stresses was also carried out for the other (Y, Gd)BCO coil. The (Y, Gd)BCO epoxy impregnated coil was operated without any degradation even in the huge hoop stress over 1300 MPa. The mechanical deformation of the coil is analysed on the basis of the measured strains. We confirmed the large strain about 0.3%-0.5% because of the hoop stress over 1300 MPa at I op = 460 A and B = 13.5 T but no degradation of the coils. However, it is suggested that the coil deformation is very complicated under the large electromagnetic stress.

Published
2013

39. Quench considerations and protection scheme of a high field HTS dipole insert coil

Author

J. Fleiter, T. Lecrevisse, Massimo Sorbi, Pascal Tixador, F. Hornung, M. Devaux, E. Haro, G. Volpini, C. Pes, Christophe Trophime, Philippe Fazilleau, Jean-Michel Rey, Antti Stenvall, Laboratoire de l'intégration, du matériau au système (IMS), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Medical Radiation Physics - Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University [Lund], Département des Accélérateurs, de Cryogénie et de Magnétisme (ex SACM) (DACM), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), CERN [Genève], Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Magnétisme et Supraconductivité (MagSup), Institut Néel (NEEL), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l'Environnement (LAMBE - UMR 8587), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Cergy Pontoise (UCP), Université Paris-Seine-Université Paris-Seine-Université d'Évry-Val-d'Essonne (UEVE)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Magnétisme et Supraconductivité (MagSup ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Magnétisme et Supraconductivité (NEEL - MagSup)

Subjects
Materials science, Nuclear engineering, Superconducting magnet, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, law.invention, chemistry.chemical_compound, law, Condensed Matter::Superconductivity, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 010306 general physics, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, 010302 applied physics, Condensed matter physics, Physics, [SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power, Particle accelerator, Yttrium barium copper oxide, Condensed Matter Physics, Inductive coupling, Finite element method, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Dipole, chemistry, Electromagnetic coil, Magnet
Abstract

The large scale particle accelerators of the future in the 20 T regime are enabled by high temperature superconducting magnets. The dipole magnets needed in new high-field accelerators can be constructed with an YBCO insert and a Nb3Sn outsert. Such a configuration makes the quench analysis and magnet protection challenging because the quench behavior in both of these coils is different and there is very strong inductive coupling between the coils. The Nb3Sn coil is characterized by high energy and current and relatively fast quench propagation velocity. However, quench propagates slowly in YBCO coils because of typically wide spread large temperature margin. Currently, in the EuCARD project, a European collaboration is targeting to construct a small-scale high field YBCO-Nb3Sn hybrid magnet. In this paper, we scrutinize quench in the YBCO insert. We utilized an approach based on a solution of the heat diffusion equation with the finite element method. Additionally, we present a protection scheme for the coil.

Published
2013
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40. Aperiodic Spin State Ordering of Bistable Molecules and Its Photoinduced Erasing

Author

Nicolas Bréfuel, Jean-Pierre Tuchagues, Bertrand Toudic, Hervé Cailleau, Koichiro Tanaka, Loïc Toupet, Pierre Fertey, Lukáš Palatinus, Hiroshi Watanabe, Sylvain Ravy, Eric Collet, Ludovic Roudaut, Institut de Physique de Rennes (IPR), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), School of Global Information and Telecommunication Studies [Waseda] (GITS), Waseda University, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de chimie de coordination (LCC), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT-FR 2599), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Czech Academy of Sciences [Prague] (CAS), Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (iCeMS), Kyoto University [Kyoto], Synchrotron SOLEIL (SSOLEIL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Universitaire de France, Rennes Métropole, Région Bretagne (CREATE Ultimate 4146), Europe (FEDER). H.W. thanks University Rennes 1 for PD funding. L. R. thanks CNRS for Ph.D. funding, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Czech Academy of Sciences [Prague] (ASCR), Université de Rennes (UR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Waseda University [Tokyo, Japan], Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Kyoto University, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), and Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées

Subjects
Physics, Spin states, Condensed matter physics, Bistability, 010405 organic chemistry, incommensurate, photoinduced, General Physics and Astronomy, 75.30.Wx, 61.44.Fw, 64.70.Rh, 82.50.Hp, 010402 general chemistry, 01 natural sciences, 0104 chemical sciences, Crystal, spin crossover, Modulation, Aperiodic graph, Spin crossover, [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci], crystallography, Mixing (physics), Multistability
Abstract

International audience; We describe a novel type of ordering phenomenon associated with the incommensurate occupational modulation of bistable molecular magnetic state in a spin-crossover material. This unusual type of aperiodicity resulting from the ordering of multistable electronic states opens new possibilities for addressing such materials by light. Here we show that light can switch the crystal from four- to threedimensional periodic structure. Mixing aperiodicity, multistability, and photoinduced phenomena' opens new perspectives for directing complex order and function in material science.

Published
2012

41. Multiferroics by Rational Design: Implementing Ferroelectricity in Molecule-Based Magnets

Author

Hongbo Liu, Emilio Pardo, Lise-Marie Chamoreau, Shin-ichi Ohkoshi, Cyrille Train, Francesc Lloret, Hiroko Tokoro, Keitaro Nakatani, Michel Verdaguer, Brahim Dkhil, Kamal Boubekeur, Instituto de Ciencia Molecular ( ICMol ), Universitat de València ( UV ), Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire ( IPCM ), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 ( UPMC ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble ( LNCMI ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 ( UJF ), Laboratoire Structures, Propriétés et Modélisation des solides ( SPMS ), CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire de Photophysique et Photochimie Supramoléculaires et Macromoléculaires ( PPSM ), École normale supérieure - Cachan ( ENS Cachan ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institut d'Alembert ( IDA ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -École normale supérieure - Cachan ( ENS Cachan ), Graduate School of Science [Tokyo], The University of Tokyo, Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMol), Universitat de València (UV), Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (IPCM), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), Laboratoire Structures, Propriétés et Modélisation des solides (SPMS), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Photophysique et Photochimie Supramoléculaires et Macromoléculaires (PPSM), École normale supérieure - Cachan (ENS Cachan)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut d'Alembert (IDA), École normale supérieure - Cachan (ENS Cachan)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), The University of Tokyo (UTokyo), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), and Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Physics, Molecular magnets, Condensed matter physics, 010405 organic chemistry, Rational design, General Medicine, General Chemistry, 010402 general chemistry, 01 natural sciences, Ferroelectricity, [ CHIM ] Chemical Sciences, Catalysis, 0104 chemical sciences, Magnetization, Nuclear magnetic resonance, Ferromagnetism, [CHIM]Chemical Sciences, Multiferroics, Molecule-based magnets
Abstract

Multiferroics (MF) are materials that exhibit simultaneouslyseveral ferroic order parameters. Among the multiferroicmaterials, those combining antiferro- or ferroelectricity (FE)and antiferro-, ferri-, or ferromagnetism (FM) within thesame material are highly desirable: the coexistence of thepolar and magnetic orders paves the way towards four-levelmemories while their interactions through the magnetoelec-tric effect makes it possible to control the magnetization byelectric fields and hence to develop electronically tuneablemagnetic devices, which are an essential feature for spin-tronics.

Published
2012

42. HTS insert magnet design study

Author

C. Pes, Philippe Fazilleau, Jean-Michel Rey, J. Fleiter, G. Volpini, Massimo Sorbi, François Debray, Antti Stenvall, Pascal Tixador, M. Devaux, J.M. Rifflet, T. Lecrevisse, Département des Accélérateurs, de Cryogénie et de Magnétisme (ex SACM) (DACM), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CERN [Genève], INFN Sezione di Milano-Bicocca, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Tampere University of Technology [Tampere] (TUT), Magnétisme et Supraconductivité (NEEL - MagSup), Institut Néel (NEEL), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Génie Electrique de Grenoble (G2ELab), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire Analyse et Modélisation pour la Biologie et l'Environnement (LAMBE - UMR 8587), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Cergy Pontoise (UCP), Université Paris-Seine-Université Paris-Seine-Université d'Évry-Val-d'Essonne (UEVE)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Preuves, Programmes et Systèmes (PPS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Medical Radiation Physics - Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University [Lund], Magnétisme et Supraconductivité (MagSup ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, and Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Materials science, High-temperature superconductivity, Superconducting magnet, YBaCuO, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, chemistry.chemical_compound, Nuclear magnetic resonance, law, 0103 physical sciences, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 010306 general physics, Electrical conductor, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, high temperature superconductor, 010302 applied physics, Superconductivity, [SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power, Yttrium barium copper oxide, Condensed Matter Physics, Accelerators and Storage Rings, Engineering physics, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Super-conducting High Field Magnets for higher luminosities and energies [7], chemistry, Electromagnetic coil, Magnet, High field magnet, Current density
Abstract

Future accelerator magnets will need to reach higher field in the range of 20 T. This field level is very difficult to reach using only Low Temperature Superconductor materials whereas High Temperature Superconductors (HTS) provide interesting opportunities. High current densities and stress levels are needed to design such magnets. YBCO superconductor indeed carries large current densities under high magnetic field and provides good mechanical properties especially when produced using the IBAD approach. The HFM EUCARD program studies the design and the realization of an HTS insert of 6 T inside a Nb$_{3}$Sn dipole of 13T at 4.2 K. In the2HTS insert, engineering current densities higher than 250 MA/m under 19 T are required to fulfill the specifications. The stress level is also very severe. YBCO IBAD tapes theoretically meet these challenges from presented measurements. The insert protection is also a critical because HTS materials show low quench propagation velocities and the coupling with the Nb$_{3}$Sn magnet makes the problem even more challenging. The magnetic and mechanical designs of the HTS insert as well as some protection investigation ways will be presented.

Published
2012

43. Magnetodielectric effect and phonon properties of compressively strained EuTiO 3 thin films deposited on (001)(LaAlO 3) 0.29-(SrAl 1/2Ta 1/2O 3) 0.71

Author

Kamba, S., Goian, V., Orlita, M., Nuzhnyy, D., Lee, J.H., Schlom, D.G., Rushchanskii, K.Z., Leaaić, M., Birol, T., Fennie, C.J., Gemeiner, P., Dkhil, B., Bovtun, V., Kempa, M., Hlinka, J., Petzelt, J., Czech Academy of Sciences [Prague] (CAS), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Cornell University [New York], Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science (KIC), Peter Grünberg Institut, Laboratoire Structures, Propriétés et Modélisation des solides (SPMS), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), National Science Foundation, NSF, Czech Academy of Sciences [Prague] (ASCR), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Cornell University, CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), and Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)

Subjects
Condensed Matter::Materials Science, Spin, Condensed Matter::Superconductivity, Transition, Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons, Phase transition, [SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials
Abstract

International audience; Compressively strained epitaxial (001) EuTiO 3 thin films of tetragonal symmetry have been deposited on (001) (LaAlO 3) 0.29-(SrAl 1/2Ta 1/2O 3) 0.71 (LSAT) substrates by reactive molecular-beam epitaxy. Enhancement of the Néel temperature by 1 K with 0.9% compressive strain was revealed. The polar phonons of the films have been investigated as a function of temperature and magnetic field by means of infrared reflectance spectroscopy. All three in-plane polarized infrared active phonons show strongly stiffened frequencies compared to bulk EuTiO 3 in accordance with first-principles calculations. The phonon frequencies exhibit gradual softening on cooling, leading to an increase in static permittivity. Additional polar phonon with frequency near the TO1 soft mode was detected below 150 K. This mode coupled with the TO1 mode was assigned as the optical phonon from the Brillouin zone edge, which is activated in infrared spectra due to an antiferrodistortive phase transition and due to simultaneous presence of polar and/or magnetic nanoclusters. In the antiferromagnetic phase, we have observed a remarkable softening of the lowest-frequency polar phonon under an applied magnetic field, which qualitatively agrees with first-principles calculations. This demonstrates the strong spin-phonon coupling in EuTiO 3, which is responsible for the pronounced dependence of its static permittivity on magnetic field in the antiferromagnetic phase. © 2012 American Physical Society.

Published
2012

44. Terahertz cyclotron emission of two-dimensional Dirac fermions

Author

Sebastian Gebert, Christophe Consejo, Sergey Krishtopenko, Sandra Ruffenach, Maria Szola, Jeremie Torres, Cedric Bray, Benoit Jouault, Milan Orlita, Xavier Baudry, Philippe Ballet, Sergey Morozov, Vladimir Gavrilenko, Nikolai Mikhailov, Sergei Dvoretskii, Frederic Teppe, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Institut d’Electronique et des Systèmes (IES), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Département d'Optronique (DOPT), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives - Laboratoire d'Electronique et de Technologie de l'Information (CEA-LETI), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Minatec, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS), ANR-19-CE30-0032,Colector,Excitations collectives dans la matière topologique(2019), and ANR-19-GRF1-0006,DeMeGRaS,Detection mechanisms in graphene radiation sensors(2019)

Subjects
[PHYS]Physics [physics]
Abstract

Since the emergence of graphene, we have seen several proposals for the realization of Landau lasers tunable over the terahertz frequency range. The hope was that the non-equidistance of the Landau levels from Dirac fermions would suppress the harmful non-radiative Auger recombination. Unfortunately, even with this non-equidistance an unfavorable non-radiative process persists in Landau-quantized graphene, and so far no cyclotron emission from Dirac fermions has been reported. One way to eliminate this last non-radiative process is to sufficiently modify the dispersion of the Landau levels by opening a small gap in the linear band structure. A proven example of such gapped graphene-like materials are HgTe quantum wells close to the topological phase transition. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate Landau emission from Dirac fermions in such HgTe quantum wells, where the emission is tunable by both the magnetic field and the carrier concentration. Consequently, these results represent an advance in the realization of terahertz Landau lasers tunable by magnetic field and gate-voltage.

Published
2022

45. Shape effect in the magnetostriction of ferromagnetic composite

Author

J.Y. Cavaillé, Eric Beaugnon, G. Diguet, MNM - Micro et NanoMagnétisme, Institut Néel ( NEEL ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Grenoble Alpes [Saint Martin d'Hères]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Grenoble Alpes [Saint Martin d'Hères], Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble ( LNCMI ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Matériaux, ingénierie et science [Villeurbanne] ( MATEIS ), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 ( UCBL ), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon ( INSA Lyon ), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées ( INSA ) -Institut National des Sciences Appliquées ( INSA ), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Matériaux, ingénierie et science [Villeurbanne] (MATEIS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), and Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Materials science, Shape effect, Composite number, [ SPI.MAT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials, Modulus, Young's modulus, 02 engineering and technology, 01 natural sciences, [SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials, symbols.namesake, Condensed Matter::Materials Science, Magnetostrictive devices, 0103 physical sciences, Ferromagnetic particles, 010302 applied physics, Young's Modulus, Filling, Condensed matter physics, Filling factor, Demagnetizing field, Elastic moduli, Magnetostriction, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Condensed Matter Physics, Elasticity, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Ferromagnetism, symbols, Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons, Ferromagnetic materials, Rubber, Elongation, 0210 nano-technology
Abstract

cited By 36; International audience; The magnetostriction of composite consisting of a soft matrix, non-magnetic, randomly filled by ferromagnetic particles is measured. The measured elongation on cylinder-shaped samples displays shape dependence. A model based on the demagnetizing field and the effective Young's modulus is provided. Both calculation and measurement show a positive magnetostriction with larger values as the samples are flatter. The model is derived to have the behavior of the elongation as a function of the filling factor. An expression of the optimal filling factor, providing a maximal strain, is also expressed. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Published
2010

46. Optical absorption to probe the quantum Hall ferromagnet at filling factor nu=1

Author

Paulina Plochocka, A. Pinczuk, Israel Bar-Joseph, J. M. Schneider, Marek Potemski, Vladimir Umansky, Duncan K. Maude, Jorge Groshaus, Michael Rappaport, Yann Gallais, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), The Weizmann Institute of Science, Etat d'Israel, Physics Department (COLUMBIA), Columbia University [New York], Laboratoire Matériaux et Phénomènes Quantiques (MPQ (UMR_7162)), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), FP7/2007-2013, 221249 ‘SESAM', RITA-CT-3003-505474, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), and Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées

Subjects
Physics, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Condensed matter physics, Spin polarization, Filling factor, Thermal Hall effect, General Physics and Astronomy, 02 engineering and technology, Quantum Hall effect, Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, 01 natural sciences, Condensed Matter - Other Condensed Matter, Quantum spin Hall effect, [PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other], 0103 physical sciences, Fractional quantum Hall effect, Spin Hall effect, Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons, 010306 general physics, 0210 nano-technology, Spin-½
Abstract

Optical absorption measurements are used to probe the spin polarization in the integer and fractional quantum Hall effect regimes. The system is fully spin polarized only at filling factor $\nu=1$ and at very low temperatures($\sim40$ mK). A small change in filling factor ($\delta\nu\approx\pm0.01$) leads to a significant depolarization. This suggests that the itinerant quantum Hall ferromagnet at $\nu=1$ is surprisingly fragile against increasing temperature, or against small changes in filling factor., Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures

Published
2009

47. Characterization of industrial NbTi strands at variable field for JT-60SA toroidal field coils

Author

M Tena, H. Cloez, Sébastien Girard, Eric Mossang, C. Roux, J.-P. Serries, M. Nannini, L Zani, CEA Cadarache, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble ( LNCMI ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), and Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Physics, Tokamak, Mechanical Engineering, Nuclear engineering, Fusion power, 01 natural sciences, Temperature measurement, 010305 fluids & plasmas, Magnetic field, Conductor, law.invention, [PHYS.COND.CM-S]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Superconductivity [cond-mat.supr-con], Nuclear magnetic resonance, Nuclear Energy and Engineering, Electromagnetic coil, law, 0103 physical sciences, [ PHYS.COND.CM-S ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Superconductivity [cond-mat.supr-con], General Materials Science, 010306 general physics, Electrical conductor, Current density, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Civil and Structural Engineering
Abstract

The mission of the JT-60SA Tokamak, to be built in Japan, is to contribute to the early realization of fusion energy by its exploitation in support of the ITER program. JT-60SA project is an important part of the “broader approach” activity as a satellite program for ITER. The toroidal field (TF) coils are a European “in kind” contribution and they will partly be built by France. JT-60SA TF coil uses the Cable In Conduit Conductor (CICC) with NbTi superconductor strands. TF conductors will have to operate at 5.7 T, 5 K and at current density of 450 A/mm 2 with sufficient margins. In the framework of JT-60SA TF coil manufacture, the variable temperature characterization is an important step to select NbTi strand. At an early stage of design, we had to choose the strand with acceptable performances. During the design qualification and validation stage, it is important to qualify strands in conditions close to the operation conditions. The industry has proposed various strands manufactured with different processes. This work and publication examines a strand with an internal CuNi barrier, which is expected to lead to better current distribution between strands, by more precise calibration and control of the inter-strand resistance. The strands were tested at the Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory facility. The domain (B, T, J) explored was in the range of 4.5–11 T for the magnetic field intensity, 4.2–6.5 K for the temperature and between 40 A/mm 2 and 1200 A/mm 2 for the current density. For each strand, “critical current density” and “current sharing temperature” measurements have been carried out, with a temperature precision of few tens of mK. Once the measurements performed, the fitting parameters (of type J C = f(B, T)) of each strand have been found, by performing regression analysis. This work will lead to select the strand with the best characteristics. In this paper, we present the results of this measurement task, the data and regression analysis (fits, T cs , etc.) and the conclusion about the strand choice.

Published
2009

48. Superconducting PrOs 4 Sb 12 : A Thermal Conductivity Study

Author

Daniel Braithwaite, Gérard Lapertot, Jacques Flouquet, Gabriel Seyfarth, Jean-Pascal Brison, Marie-Aude Méasson, Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Matériaux et Phénomènes Quantiques (MPQ (UMR_7162)), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service de Physique Statistique, Magnétisme et Supraconductivité (SPSMS - UMR 9001), Institut Nanosciences et Cryogénie (INAC), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Instrumentation, Material and Correlated Electrons Physics (IMAPEC), PHotonique, ELectronique et Ingénierie QuantiqueS (PHELIQS), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Centre de Recherches sur les Très Basses Températures (CRTBT), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), and Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Materials science, Field (physics), FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, multiband, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, 010305 fluids & plasmas, Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con), Thermal conductivity, heavy fermion, Heavy fermion, Condensed Matter::Superconductivity, 0103 physical sciences, strong correlations, 010306 general physics, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Superconductivity, Condensed matter physics, Condensed Matter - Superconductivity, superconductivity, Fermi surface, Thermal conduction, 71.27.+a, 74.25.Fy, 74.25.Op, 74.45.+c, 74.70.Tx, [PHYS.COND.CM-S]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Superconductivity [cond-mat.supr-con], transport, Strongly correlated material, [PHYS.COND.CM-SCE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Strongly Correlated Electrons [cond-mat.str-el], Single crystal
Abstract

The superconducting state of the heavy fermion ${\mathrm{PrOs}}_{4}{\mathrm{Sb}}_{12}$ is studied by heat transport measurements on a highly homogeneous single crystal exhibiting only one transition peak in the specific heat. The field and temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity confirm multiband superconductivity and point to fully open gaps on the whole Fermi surface.

Published
2006

49. NMR evidence against a spin-nematic nature of the presaturation phase in the frustrated magnet SrZnVO(PO4)2

Author

Ranjith, K. M., Landolt, F., Raymond, S., Zheludev, A., Horvatić, M., Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), Magnétisme et Diffusion Neutronique (MDN ), Modélisation et Exploration des Matériaux (MEM), Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el), FOS: Physical sciences, Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons, [PHYS.COND.CM-SCE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Strongly Correlated Electrons [cond-mat.str-el]
Abstract

Using $^{31}$P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) we investigate the recently discovered presaturation phase in the highly frustrated two-dimensional spin system SrZnVO(PO$_4$)$_2$ [F. Landolt et al., Phys. Rev. B 104, 224435 (2021)]. Our data provide two pieces of evidence against the presumed spin-nematic character of this phase: i) NMR spectra reveal that it hosts a dipolar spin order and ii) the 1/$T_1$ relaxation rate data recorded above the saturation field can be fitted by the sum of a single-magnon term, exponential in the gap, and a critical second-order term, exponential in the triple gap, leaving no space for a nematic spin dynamics, characterized by a double-gap exponential. We explain the unexpectedly broad validity of the simple fit and the related critical spin dynamics., 8 pages, 7 figures

Published
2022

50. Magnetically Hidden State on the Ground Floor of the Magnetic Devil's Staircase

Author

S. Imajo, N. Matsuyama, T. Nomura, T. Kihara, S. Nakamura, C. Marcenat, T. Klein, G. Seyfarth, C. Zhong, H. Kageyama, K. Kindo, T. Momoi, Y. Kohama, The University of Tokyo (UTokyo), Tohoku University [Sendai], Laboratoire de Transport Electronique Quantique et Supraconductivité (LaTEQS), PHotonique, ELectronique et Ingénierie QuantiqueS (PHELIQS), Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Magnétisme et Supraconductivité (NEEL - MagSup), Institut Néel (NEEL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire national des champs magnétiques intenses - Grenoble (LNCMI-G ), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Kyoto University, Condensed Matter Theory Laboratory RIKEN (RIKEN), and RIKEN - Institute of Physical and Chemical Research [Japon] (RIKEN)

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Other Condensed Matter, Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el), Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci), FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, [PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat], Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
Abstract

We investigated the low-temperature and high-field thermodynamic and ultrasonic properties of SrCu_{2}(BO_{3})_{2}, which exhibits various plateaux in its magnetization curve above 27 T, called a magnetic Devil's staircase. The results of the present study confirm that magnetic crystallization, the first step of the staircase, occurs above 27 T as a first-order transition accompanied by a sharp singularity in heat capacity C_{p} and a kink in the elastic constant. In addition, we observe a thermodynamic anomaly at lower fields around 26 T, which has not been previously detected by any magnetic probes. At low temperatures, this magnetically hidden state has a large entropy and does not exhibit Schottky-type gapped behavior, which suggests the existence of low-energy collective excitations. Based on our observations and theoretical predictions, we propose that magnetic quadrupoles form a spin-nematic state around 26 T as a hidden state on the ground floor of the magnetic Devil's staircase.

Published
2022

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