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1. The accuracy of prehospital triage decisions in English trauma networks – a case-cohort study

Author: Fuller, G., Baird, J., Keating, S., Miller, J., Pilbery, R., Kean, N., McKnee, K., Turner, J., Lecky, F., Edwards, A., Rosser, A., Fothergill, R., Black, S., Bell, F., Smyth, M., Smith, JE., Perkins, GD., Herbert, E., Walters, S., and Cooper, C.
Published: 2024
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2. Concepts, utilization, and perspectives on the Dutch Nationwide Trauma registry: a position paper

Author: Hoepelman, R. J., Driessen, M. L. S., de Jongh, M. A. C., Houwert, R. M., Marzi, I., Lecky, F., Lefering, R., van de Wall, B. J. M., Beeres, F. J. P., Dijkgraaf, M. G. W., Groenwold, R. H. H., and Leenen, L. P. H.
Published: 2023
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3. Clinical descriptors of disease trajectories in patients with traumatic brain injury in the intensive care unit (CENTER-TBI): a multicentre observational cohort study

Author: Akerlund, C, Holst, A, Bhattacharyay, S, Stocchetti, N, Steyerberg, E, Smielewski, P, Menon, D, Ercole, A, Nelson, D, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyotfizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, den Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Kornaropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Castanoleon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Retel Helmrich, I, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchezporras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Singh, R, Skandsen, T, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Sundstrom, N, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, van der Jagt, M, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Erp, I, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, van Veen, E, Vande Vyvere, T, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Whitehouse, D, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Akerlund C. A. I., Holst A., Bhattacharyay S., Stocchetti N., Steyerberg E., Smielewski P., Menon D. K., Ercole A., Nelson D. W., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Carbayo Lozano G., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., DahyotFizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Degos V., Della Corte F., den Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Kornaropoulos E., Koskinen L., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A. I. R., CastanoLeon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Pisica D., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Retel Helmrich I., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., SanchezPorras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Singh R. D., Skandsen T., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Sundstrom N., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Unterberg A., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., van der Jagt M., Van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Erp I. A. M., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., van Veen E., Vande Vyvere T., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Whitehouse D., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Akerlund, C, Holst, A, Bhattacharyay, S, Stocchetti, N, Steyerberg, E, Smielewski, P, Menon, D, Ercole, A, Nelson, D, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyotfizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, den Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Kornaropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Castanoleon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Retel Helmrich, I, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchezporras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Singh, R, Skandsen, T, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Sundstrom, N, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, van der Jagt, M, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Erp, I, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, van Veen, E, Vande Vyvere, T, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Whitehouse, D, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Akerlund C. A. I., Holst A., Bhattacharyay S., Stocchetti N., Steyerberg E., Smielewski P., Menon D. K., Ercole A., Nelson D. W., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Carbayo Lozano G., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., DahyotFizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Degos V., Della Corte F., den Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Kornaropoulos E., Koskinen L., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A. I. R., CastanoLeon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Pisica D., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Retel Helmrich I., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., SanchezPorras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Singh R. D., Skandsen T., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Sundstrom N., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Unterberg A., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., van der Jagt M., Van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Erp I. A. M., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., van Veen E., Vande Vyvere T., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Whitehouse D., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., and Zoerle T.
Abstract: Background: Patients with traumatic brain injury are a heterogeneous population, and the most severely injured individuals are often treated in an intensive care unit (ICU). The primary injury at impact, and the harmful secondary events that can occur during the first week of the ICU stay, will affect outcome in this vulnerable group of patients. We aimed to identify clinical variables that might distinguish disease trajectories among patients with traumatic brain injury admitted to the ICU. Methods: We used data from the Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in Traumatic Brain Injury (CENTER-TBI) prospective observational cohort study. We included patients aged 18 years or older with traumatic brain injury who were admitted to the ICU at one of the 65 CENTER-TBI participating centres, which range from large academic hospitals to small rural hospitals. For every patient, we obtained pre-injury data and injury features, clinical characteristics on admission, demographics, physiological parameters, laboratory features, brain biomarkers (ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 [UCH-L1], S100 calcium-binding protein B [S100B], tau, neurofilament light [NFL], glial fibrillary acidic protein [GFAP], and neuron-specific enolase [NSE]), and information about intracranial pressure lowering treatments during the first 7 days of ICU stay. To identify clinical variables that might distinguish disease trajectories, we applied a novel clustering method to these data, which was based on a mixture of probabilistic graph models with a Markov chain extension. The relation of clusters to the extended Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS-E) was investigated. Findings: Between Dec 19, 2014, and Dec 17, 2017, 4509 patients with traumatic brain injury were recruited into the CENTER-TBI core dataset, of whom 1728 were eligible for this analysis. Glucose variation (defined as the difference between daily maximum and minimum glucose concentrations) and brain biomarkers (S100B, NSE
Published: 2024

4. Major Incident Triage: The Civilian Validation of the Modified Physiological Triage Tool

Author: Vassallo, J, Smith, J E, Bouamra, O, and Lecky, F E
Published: 2017

5. Contrasting Characteristics and Outcomes of Sports-Related and Non–Sports-Related Traumatic Brain Injury

Author: Ntikas, M, Stewart, W, Ietswaart, M, Hunter, A, Maas, A, Menon, D, Wilson, L, Ackerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzó, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Castaño-León, A, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Čović, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, den Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Đilvesi, Đ, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Dulière, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubović, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Kornaropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovács, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Maréchal, H, Martino, C, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Nair, N, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyirádi, J, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Otesile, O, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Rădoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Retel Helmrich, I, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnák, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schäfer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Singh, R, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundström, N, Takala, R, Tamás, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Te Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Thibaut, A, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Valeinis, E, Vallance, S, Vámos, Z, van der Jagt, M, van der Naalt, J, Van der Steen, G, van Dijck, J, van Erp, I, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, van Veen, E, van Wijk, R, Vande Vyvere, T, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbüchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Whitehouse, D, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylén, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Ntikas, Michail, Stewart, William, Ietswaart, Magdalena, Hunter, Angus M., Maas, Andrew I. R., Menon, David K., Wilson, Lindsay, Ackerlund, Cecilia, Amrein, Krisztina, Andelic, Nada, Andreassen, Lasse, Anke, Audny, Antoni, Anna, Audibert, Gérard, Azouvi, Philippe, Azzolini, Maria Luisa, Bartels, Ronald, Barzó, Pál, Beauvais, Romuald, Beer, Ronny, Bellander, Bo-Michael, Belli, Antonio, Benali, Habib, Berardino, Maurizio, Beretta, Luigi, Blaabjerg, Morten, Bragge, Peter, Brazinova, Alexandra, Brinck, Vibeke, Brooker, Joanne, Brorsson, Camilla, Buki, Andras, Bullinger, Monika, Cabeleira, Manuel, Caccioppola, Alessio, Calappi, Emiliana, Calvi, Maria Rosa, Cameron, Peter, Carbayo Lozano, Guillermo, Carbonara, Marco, Castaño-León, Ana M., Cavallo, Simona, Chevallard, Giorgio, Chieregato, Arturo, Citerio, Giuseppe, Clusmann, Hans, Coburn, Mark Steven, Coles, Jonathan, Cooper, Jamie D., Correia, Marta, Čović, Amra, Curry, Nicola, Czeiter, Endre, Czosnyka, Marek, Dahyot-Fizelier, Claire, Dark, Paul, Dawes, Helen, De Keyser, Véronique, Degos, Vincent, Della Corte, Francesco, den Boogert, Hugo, Depreitere, Bart, Đilvesi, Đula, Dixit, Abhishek, Donoghue, Emma, Dreier, Jens, Dulière, Guy-Loup, Ercole, Ari, Esser, Patrick, Ezer, Erzsébet, Fabricius, Martin, Feigin, Valery L., Foks, Kelly, Frisvold, Shirin, Furmanov, Alex, Gagliardo, Pablo, Galanaud, Damien, Gantner, Dashiell, Gao, Guoyi, George, Pradeep, Ghuysen, Alexandre, Giga, Lelde, Glocker, Ben, Golubović, Jagoš, Gomez, Pedro A., Gratz, Johannes, Gravesteijn, Benjamin, Grossi, Francesca, Gruen, Russell L., Gupta, Deepak, Haagsma, Juanita A., Haitsma, Iain, Helbok, Raimund, Helseth, Eirik, Horton, Lindsay, Huijben, Jilske, Hutchinson, Peter J., Jacobs, Bram, Jankowski, Stefan, Jarrett, Mike, Jiang, Ji-yao, Johnson, Faye, Jones, Kelly, Karan, Mladen, Kolias, Angelos G., Kompanje, Erwin, Kondziella, Daniel, Kornaropoulos, Evgenios, Koskinen, Lars-Owe, Kovács, Noémi, Kowark, Ana, Lagares, Alfonso, Lanyon, Linda, Laureys, Steven, Lecky, Fiona, Ledoux, Didier, Lefering, Rolf, Legrand, Valerie, Lejeune, Aurelie, Levi, Leon, Lightfoot, Roger, Lingsma, Hester, Maegele, Marc, Majdan, Marek, Manara, Alex, Manley, Geoffrey, Maréchal, Hugues, Martino, Costanza, Mattern, Julia, McMahon, Catherine, Melegh, Béla, Menovsky, Tomas, Mikolic, Ana, Misset, Benoit, Muraleedharan, Visakh, Murray, Lynnette, Nair, Nandesh, Negru, Ancuta, Nelson, David, Newcombe, Virginia, Nieboer, Daan, Nyirádi, József, Oresic, Matej, Ortolano, Fabrizio, Otesile, Olubukola, Palotie, Aarno, Parizel, Paul M., Payen, Jean-François, Perera, Natascha, Perlbarg, Vincent, Persona, Paolo, Peul, Wilco, Piippo-Karjalainen, Anna, Pirinen, Matti, Pisica, Dana, Ples, Horia, Polinder, Suzanne, Pomposo, Inigo, Posti, Jussi P., Puybasset, Louis, Rădoi, Andreea, Ragauskas, Arminas, Raj, Rahul, Rambadagalla, Malinka, Retel Helmrich, Isabel, Rhodes, Jonathan, Richardson, Sylvia, Richter, Sophie, Ripatti, Samuli, Rocka, Saulius, Roe, Cecilie, Roise, Olav, Rosand, Jonathan, Rosenfeld, Jeffrey, Rosenlund, Christina, Rosenthal, Guy, Rossaint, Rolf, Rossi, Sandra, Rueckert, Daniel, Rusnák, Martin, Sahuquillo, Juan, Sakowitz, Oliver, Sanchez-Porras, Renan, Sandor, Janos, Schäfer, Nadine, Schmidt, Silke, Schoechl, Herbert, Schoonman, Guus, Schou, Rico Frederik, Schwendenwein, Elisabeth, Singh, Ranjit D., Sewalt, Charlie, Skandsen, Toril, Smielewski, Peter, Sorinola, Abayomi, Stamatakis, Emmanuel, Stanworth, Simon, Stevens, Robert, Steyerberg, Ewout W., Stocchetti, Nino, Sundström, Nina, Takala, Riikka, Tamás, Viktória, Tamosuitis, Tomas, Taylor, Mark Steven, Te Ao, Braden, Tenovuo, Olli, Theadom, Alice, Thomas, Matt, Thibaut, Aurore, Tibboel, Dick, Timmers, Marjolijn, Tolias, Christos, Trapani, Tony, Tudora, Cristina Maria, Unterberg, Andreas, Vajkoczy, Peter, Valeinis, Egils, Vallance, Shirley, Vámos, Zoltán, van der Jagt, Mathieu, van der Naalt, Joukje, Van der Steen, Gregory, van Dijck, Jeroen T. J. M., van Erp, Inge A., van Essen, Thomas A., Van Hecke, Wim, van Heugten, Caroline, Van Praag, Dominique, van Veen, Ernest, van Wijk, Roel P. J., Vande Vyvere, Thijs, Vargiolu, Alessia, Vega, Emmanuel, Velt, Kimberley, Verheyden, Jan, Vespa, Paul M., Vik, Anne, Vilcinis, Rimantas, Volovici, Victor, von Steinbüchel, Nicole, Voormolen, Daphne, Vulekovic, Peter, Wang, Kevin K. W., Whitehouse, Daniel, Wiegers, Eveline, Williams, Guy, Winzeck, Stefan, Wolf, Stefan, Yang, Zhihui, Ylén, Peter, Younsi, Alexander, Zeiler, Frederick A., Zelinkova, Veronika, Ziverte, Agate, Zoerle, Tommaso, Ntikas, M, Stewart, W, Ietswaart, M, Hunter, A, Maas, A, Menon, D, Wilson, L, Ackerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzó, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Castaño-León, A, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Čović, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, den Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Đilvesi, Đ, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Dulière, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubović, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Kornaropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovács, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Maréchal, H, Martino, C, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Nair, N, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyirádi, J, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Otesile, O, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Rădoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Retel Helmrich, I, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnák, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schäfer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Singh, R, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundström, N, Takala, R, Tamás, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Te Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Thibaut, A, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Valeinis, E, Vallance, S, Vámos, Z, van der Jagt, M, van der Naalt, J, Van der Steen, G, van Dijck, J, van Erp, I, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, van Veen, E, van Wijk, R, Vande Vyvere, T, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbüchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Whitehouse, D, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylén, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Ntikas, Michail, Stewart, William, Ietswaart, Magdalena, Hunter, Angus M., Maas, Andrew I. R., Menon, David K., Wilson, Lindsay, Ackerlund, Cecilia, Amrein, Krisztina, Andelic, Nada, Andreassen, Lasse, Anke, Audny, Antoni, Anna, Audibert, Gérard, Azouvi, Philippe, Azzolini, Maria Luisa, Bartels, Ronald, Barzó, Pál, Beauvais, Romuald, Beer, Ronny, Bellander, Bo-Michael, Belli, Antonio, Benali, Habib, Berardino, Maurizio, Beretta, Luigi, Blaabjerg, Morten, Bragge, Peter, Brazinova, Alexandra, Brinck, Vibeke, Brooker, Joanne, Brorsson, Camilla, Buki, Andras, Bullinger, Monika, Cabeleira, Manuel, Caccioppola, Alessio, Calappi, Emiliana, Calvi, Maria Rosa, Cameron, Peter, Carbayo Lozano, Guillermo, Carbonara, Marco, Castaño-León, Ana M., Cavallo, Simona, Chevallard, Giorgio, Chieregato, Arturo, Citerio, Giuseppe, Clusmann, Hans, Coburn, Mark Steven, Coles, Jonathan, Cooper, Jamie D., Correia, Marta, Čović, Amra, Curry, Nicola, Czeiter, Endre, Czosnyka, Marek, Dahyot-Fizelier, Claire, Dark, Paul, Dawes, Helen, De Keyser, Véronique, Degos, Vincent, Della Corte, Francesco, den Boogert, Hugo, Depreitere, Bart, Đilvesi, Đula, Dixit, Abhishek, Donoghue, Emma, Dreier, Jens, Dulière, Guy-Loup, Ercole, Ari, Esser, Patrick, Ezer, Erzsébet, Fabricius, Martin, Feigin, Valery L., Foks, Kelly, Frisvold, Shirin, Furmanov, Alex, Gagliardo, Pablo, Galanaud, Damien, Gantner, Dashiell, Gao, Guoyi, George, Pradeep, Ghuysen, Alexandre, Giga, Lelde, Glocker, Ben, Golubović, Jagoš, Gomez, Pedro A., Gratz, Johannes, Gravesteijn, Benjamin, Grossi, Francesca, Gruen, Russell L., Gupta, Deepak, Haagsma, Juanita A., Haitsma, Iain, Helbok, Raimund, Helseth, Eirik, Horton, Lindsay, Huijben, Jilske, Hutchinson, Peter J., Jacobs, Bram, Jankowski, Stefan, Jarrett, Mike, Jiang, Ji-yao, Johnson, Faye, Jones, Kelly, Karan, Mladen, Kolias, Angelos G., Kompanje, Erwin, Kondziella, Daniel, Kornaropoulos, Evgenios, Koskinen, Lars-Owe, Kovács, Noémi, Kowark, Ana, Lagares, Alfonso, Lanyon, Linda, Laureys, Steven, Lecky, Fiona, Ledoux, Didier, Lefering, Rolf, Legrand, Valerie, Lejeune, Aurelie, Levi, Leon, Lightfoot, Roger, Lingsma, Hester, Maegele, Marc, Majdan, Marek, Manara, Alex, Manley, Geoffrey, Maréchal, Hugues, Martino, Costanza, Mattern, Julia, McMahon, Catherine, Melegh, Béla, Menovsky, Tomas, Mikolic, Ana, Misset, Benoit, Muraleedharan, Visakh, Murray, Lynnette, Nair, Nandesh, Negru, Ancuta, Nelson, David, Newcombe, Virginia, Nieboer, Daan, Nyirádi, József, Oresic, Matej, Ortolano, Fabrizio, Otesile, Olubukola, Palotie, Aarno, Parizel, Paul M., Payen, Jean-François, Perera, Natascha, Perlbarg, Vincent, Persona, Paolo, Peul, Wilco, Piippo-Karjalainen, Anna, Pirinen, Matti, Pisica, Dana, Ples, Horia, Polinder, Suzanne, Pomposo, Inigo, Posti, Jussi P., Puybasset, Louis, Rădoi, Andreea, Ragauskas, Arminas, Raj, Rahul, Rambadagalla, Malinka, Retel Helmrich, Isabel, Rhodes, Jonathan, Richardson, Sylvia, Richter, Sophie, Ripatti, Samuli, Rocka, Saulius, Roe, Cecilie, Roise, Olav, Rosand, Jonathan, Rosenfeld, Jeffrey, Rosenlund, Christina, Rosenthal, Guy, Rossaint, Rolf, Rossi, Sandra, Rueckert, Daniel, Rusnák, Martin, Sahuquillo, Juan, Sakowitz, Oliver, Sanchez-Porras, Renan, Sandor, Janos, Schäfer, Nadine, Schmidt, Silke, Schoechl, Herbert, Schoonman, Guus, Schou, Rico Frederik, Schwendenwein, Elisabeth, Singh, Ranjit D., Sewalt, Charlie, Skandsen, Toril, Smielewski, Peter, Sorinola, Abayomi, Stamatakis, Emmanuel, Stanworth, Simon, Stevens, Robert, Steyerberg, Ewout W., Stocchetti, Nino, Sundström, Nina, Takala, Riikka, Tamás, Viktória, Tamosuitis, Tomas, Taylor, Mark Steven, Te Ao, Braden, Tenovuo, Olli, Theadom, Alice, Thomas, Matt, Thibaut, Aurore, Tibboel, Dick, Timmers, Marjolijn, Tolias, Christos, Trapani, Tony, Tudora, Cristina Maria, Unterberg, Andreas, Vajkoczy, Peter, Valeinis, Egils, Vallance, Shirley, Vámos, Zoltán, van der Jagt, Mathieu, van der Naalt, Joukje, Van der Steen, Gregory, van Dijck, Jeroen T. J. M., van Erp, Inge A., van Essen, Thomas A., Van Hecke, Wim, van Heugten, Caroline, Van Praag, Dominique, van Veen, Ernest, van Wijk, Roel P. J., Vande Vyvere, Thijs, Vargiolu, Alessia, Vega, Emmanuel, Velt, Kimberley, Verheyden, Jan, Vespa, Paul M., Vik, Anne, Vilcinis, Rimantas, Volovici, Victor, von Steinbüchel, Nicole, Voormolen, Daphne, Vulekovic, Peter, Wang, Kevin K. W., Whitehouse, Daniel, Wiegers, Eveline, Williams, Guy, Winzeck, Stefan, Wolf, Stefan, Yang, Zhihui, Ylén, Peter, Younsi, Alexander, Zeiler, Frederick A., Zelinkova, Veronika, Ziverte, Agate, and Zoerle, Tommaso
Abstract: Importance: Exposure to traumatic brain injury (TBI) has raised widespread concern over participation in sports, particularly over possible long-term consequences. However, little is known about the outcomes of individuals presenting to hospitals with sports-related TBI. Objective: To compare the characteristics and outcomes of individuals presenting to hospitals with sports-related and non-sports-related TBI. Design, setting, and participants: The CENTER-TBI (Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in TBI) observational cohort study was conducted at hospitals in 18 countries. The study enrolled 4509 patients who had TBI and had an indication for computed tomography (CT), of whom 4360 were 16 years or older. Outcomes were assessed at 3 and 6 months, and groups were compared using regression analyses adjusting for clinical and demographic differences. Data were collected between December 9, 2014, and December 17, 2017, and analyzed from August 2022 to March 2023. Exposure: Sports-related and non-sports-related TBI with subgroups selected by severity of injury. Main outcomes and measures: The main outcome was the Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended (GOSE) at 6 months, with secondary outcomes covering postconcussion symptoms, health-related quality of life, and mental health. Results: A total of 4360 patients were studied, including 256 (6%) with sports-related TBI (mean [SD] age, 38.9 [18.1] years; 161 [63%] male) and 4104 with non-sports-related TBI (mean [SD] age, 51.0 [20.2] years; 2773 [68%] male). Compared with patients with non-sports-related TBI, patients with sports-related TBI were younger, more likely to have tertiary education, more likely to be previously healthy, and less likely to have a major extracranial injury. After adjustment, the groups did not differ in incomplete recovery (GOSE scores <8) at 6 months (odds ratio [OR], 1.27; 95% CI, 0.90-1.78; P = .22 for all patients; OR, 1.20; 95% CI, 0.83-1.73; P = .34 for those with mild TBI; a
Published: 2024

6. New Horizons in Understanding Appropriate Prehospital Identification and Trauma Triage for Older Adults

Author: Alshibani A, Banerjee J, Lecky F, Coats TJ, Alharbi M, and Conroy S
Subjects: undertriage, geriatrics, injury, emergency, paramedics, frailty, Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid, RC86-88.9
Abstract: Abdullah Alshibani,1,2 Jay Banerjee,1,3 Fiona Lecky,4 Timothy J Coats,3,5 Meshal Alharbi,2,5 Simon Conroy1 1Department of Health Sciences, College of Life Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK; 2Emergency Medical Services Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 3University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK; 4Centre for Urgent and Emergency Care Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK; 5Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UKCorrespondence: Abdullah AlshibaniDepartment of Health Sciences, College of Life Sciences, George Davies Centre, University of Leicester, 15 Lancaster Road, Leicester, LE1 7HA, UKEmail anaa3@le.ac.ukAbstract: Caring for older people is an important part of prehospital practice, including appropriate triage and transportation decisions. However, prehospital triage criteria are designed to predominantly assess injury severity or high-energy mechanism which is not the case for older people who often have injuries compounded by multimorbidity and frailty. This has led to high rates of under-triage in this population. This narrative review aimed to assess aspects other than triage criteria to better understand and improve prehospital triage decisions for older trauma patients. This includes integrating frailty assessment in prehospital trauma triage, which was shown to predict adverse outcomes for older trauma patients. Furthermore, determining appropriate outcome measures and the benefits of Major Trauma Centers (MTCs) for older trauma patients should be considered in order to direct accurate and more beneficial prehospital trauma triage decisions. It is still not clear what are the appropriate outcome measures that should be applied when caring for older trauma patients. There is also no strong consensus about the benefits of MTC access for older trauma patients with regards to survival, in-hospital length of stay, discharge disposition, and complications. Moreover, looking into factors other than triage criteria such as distance to MTCs, patient or relative choice, training, unfamiliarity with protocols, and possible ageism, which were shown to impact prehospital triage decisions but their impact on outcomes has not been investigated yet, should be more actively assessed and investigated for this population. Therefore, this paper aimed to discuss the available evidence around frailty assessment in prehospital care, appropriate outcome measures for older trauma patients, the benefits of MTC access for older patients, and factors other than triage criteria that could adversely impact accurate prehospital triage decisions for older trauma patients. It also provided several suggestions for the future.Keywords: undertriage, geriatrics, injury, emergency, paramedics, frailty
Published: 2021

7. Prognostic Models for Global Functional Outcome and Post-Concussion Symptoms Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in Traumatic Brain Injury (CENTER-TBI) Study

Author: Mikolic, A, Steyerberg, E, Polinder, S, Wilson, L, Zeldovich, M, von Steinbueche, N, Newcombe, V, Menon, D, van der Naalt, J, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, van Klaveren, D, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, den Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Kornaropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Castano Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menovsky, T, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Retel Helmrich, I, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Te Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, van Der Jagt, M, Van Der Steen, G, van Der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, van Veen, E, Vande Vyvere, T, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Mikolic A., Steyerberg E. W., Polinder S., Wilson L., Zeldovich M., von Steinbueche N., Newcombe V. F. J., Menon D. K., van der Naalt J., Lingsma H. F., Maas A. I. R., van Klaveren D., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Carbayo Lozano G., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Fizelier C. D., Dark P., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Degos V., Della Corte F., den Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Kornaropoulos E., Koskinen L. O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Castano Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Pisica D., Ples H., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Retel Helmrich I., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Te Ao B., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Unterberg A., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., van Der Jagt M., Van Der Steen G., van Der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., van Veen E., Vande Vyvere T., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Mikolic, A, Steyerberg, E, Polinder, S, Wilson, L, Zeldovich, M, von Steinbueche, N, Newcombe, V, Menon, D, van der Naalt, J, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, van Klaveren, D, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, den Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Kornaropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Castano Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menovsky, T, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Retel Helmrich, I, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Te Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, van Der Jagt, M, Van Der Steen, G, van Der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, van Veen, E, Vande Vyvere, T, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Mikolic A., Steyerberg E. W., Polinder S., Wilson L., Zeldovich M., von Steinbueche N., Newcombe V. F. J., Menon D. K., van der Naalt J., Lingsma H. F., Maas A. I. R., van Klaveren D., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Carbayo Lozano G., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Fizelier C. D., Dark P., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Degos V., Della Corte F., den Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Kornaropoulos E., Koskinen L. O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Castano Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Pisica D., Ples H., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Retel Helmrich I., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Te Ao B., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Unterberg A., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., van Der Jagt M., Van Der Steen G., van Der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., van Veen E., Vande Vyvere T., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., and Zoerle T.
Abstract: After mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), a substantial proportion of individuals do not fully recover on the Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOSE) or experience persistent post-concussion symptoms (PPCS). We aimed to develop prognostic models for the GOSE and PPCS at 6 months after mTBI and to assess the prognostic value of different categories of predictors (clinical variables; questionnaires; computed tomography [CT]; blood biomarkers). From the Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in Traumatic Brain Injury (CENTER-TBI) study, we included participants aged 16 or older with Glasgow Coma Score (GCS) 13-15. We used ordinal logistic regression to model the relationship between predictors and the GOSE, and linear regression to model the relationship between predictors and the Rivermead Post-concussion Symptoms Questionnaire (RPQ) total score. First, we studied a pre-specified Core model. Next, we extended the Core model with other clinical and sociodemographic variables available at presentation (Clinical model). The Clinical model was then extended with variables assessed before discharge from hospital: early post-concussion symptoms, CT variables, biomarkers, or all three categories (extended models). In a subset of patients mostly discharged home from the emergency department, the Clinical model was extended with 2-3–week post-concussion and mental health symptoms. Predictors were selected based on Akaike’s Information Criterion. Performance of ordinal models was expressed as a concordance index (C) and performance of linear models as proportion of variance explained (R2). Bootstrap validation was used to correct for optimism. We included 2376 mTBI patients with 6-month GOSE and 1605 patients with 6-month RPQ. The Core and Clinical models for GOSE showed moderate discrimination (C = 0.68 95% confidence interval 0.68 to 0.70 and C = 0.70[0.69 to 0.71], respectively) and injury severity was the strongest predictor. The extended models had better
Published: 2023

8. The DiPEP Study: An Observational Study of the Diagnostic Accuracy of Clinical Assessment, D-dimer and Chest X-ray for Suspected Pulmonary Embolism in Pregnancy and Postpartum

Author: Goodacre, S., Horspool, K., Nelson-Piercy, C., Knight, M., Shephard, N., Lecky, F., Thomas, S., Hunt, B.J., and Fuller, G.
Published: 2019
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9. Rehabilitation and outcomes after complicated vs uncomplicated mild TBI: results from the CENTER-TBI study

Author: Howe, E, Zeldovich, M, Andelic, N, von Steinbuechel, N, Fure, S, Borgen, I, Forslund, M, Hellstrom, T, Soberg, H, Sveen, U, Rasmussen, M, Kleffelgaard, I, Tverdal, C, Helseth, E, Lovstad, M, Lu, J, Arango-Lasprilla, J, Tenovuo, O, Azouvi, P, Dawes, H, Roe, C, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Dellacorte, F, Denboogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Kornaropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Helmrich, I, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Singh, R, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, van der Jagt, M, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Erp, I, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, van Veen, E, Vyvere, T, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Whitehouse, D, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Howe E. I., Zeldovich M., Andelic N., von Steinbuechel N., Fure S. C. R., Borgen I. M. H., Forslund M. V., Hellstrom T., Soberg H. L., Sveen U., Rasmussen M., Kleffelgaard I., Tverdal C., Helseth E., Lovstad M., Lu J., Arango-Lasprilla J. C., Tenovuo O., Azouvi P., Dawes H., Roe C., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Carbayo Lozano G., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., De Keyser V., Degos V., DellaCorte F., denBoogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Kornaropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A. I. R., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Pisica D., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Helmrich I. R., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Singh R. D., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Unterberg A., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., van der Jagt M., Van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Erp I. A. M., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., van Veen E., Vyvere T. V., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Whitehouse D., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Howe, E, Zeldovich, M, Andelic, N, von Steinbuechel, N, Fure, S, Borgen, I, Forslund, M, Hellstrom, T, Soberg, H, Sveen, U, Rasmussen, M, Kleffelgaard, I, Tverdal, C, Helseth, E, Lovstad, M, Lu, J, Arango-Lasprilla, J, Tenovuo, O, Azouvi, P, Dawes, H, Roe, C, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Dellacorte, F, Denboogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Kornaropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Helmrich, I, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Singh, R, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, van der Jagt, M, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Erp, I, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, van Veen, E, Vyvere, T, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Whitehouse, D, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Howe E. I., Zeldovich M., Andelic N., von Steinbuechel N., Fure S. C. R., Borgen I. M. H., Forslund M. V., Hellstrom T., Soberg H. L., Sveen U., Rasmussen M., Kleffelgaard I., Tverdal C., Helseth E., Lovstad M., Lu J., Arango-Lasprilla J. C., Tenovuo O., Azouvi P., Dawes H., Roe C., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Carbayo Lozano G., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., De Keyser V., Degos V., DellaCorte F., denBoogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Kornaropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A. I. R., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Pisica D., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Helmrich I. R., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Singh R. D., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Unterberg A., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., van der Jagt M., Van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Erp I. A. M., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., van Veen E., Vyvere T. V., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Whitehouse D., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., and Zoerle T.
Abstract: Background: Despite existing guidelines for managing mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), evidence-based treatments are still scarce and large-scale studies on the provision and impact of specific rehabilitation services are needed. This study aimed to describe the provision of rehabilitation to patients after complicated and uncomplicated mTBI and investigate factors associated with functional outcome, symptom burden, and TBI-specific health-related quality of life (HRQOL) up to six months after injury. Methods: Patients (n = 1379) with mTBI from the Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in TBI (CENTER-TBI) study who reported whether they received rehabilitation services during the first six months post-injury and who participated in outcome assessments were included. Functional outcome was measured with the Glasgow Outcome Scale – Extended (GOSE), symptom burden with the Rivermead Post Concussion Symptoms Questionnaire (RPQ), and HRQOL with the Quality of Life after Brain Injury – Overall Scale (QOLIBRI-OS). We examined whether transition of care (TOC) pathways, receiving rehabilitation services, sociodemographic (incl. geographic), premorbid, and injury-related factors were associated with outcomes using regression models. For easy comparison, we estimated ordinal regression models for all outcomes where the scores were classified based on quantiles. Results: Overall, 43% of patients with complicated and 20% with uncomplicated mTBI reported receiving rehabilitation services, primarily in physical and cognitive domains. Patients with complicated mTBI had lower functional level, higher symptom burden, and lower HRQOL compared to uncomplicated mTBI. Rehabilitation services at three or six months and a higher number of TOC were associated with unfavorable outcomes in all models, in addition to pre-morbid psychiatric problems. Being male and having more than 13 years of education was associated with more favorable outcomes. Sustaining major trauma w
Published: 2022

10. Neurocognitive correlates of probable posttraumatic stress disorder following traumatic brain injury

Author: Van Praag, D, Wouters, K, Van Den Eede, F, Wilson, L, Maas, A, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Ceyisakar, I, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, van der Jagt, M, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Vyvere, T, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Van Praag D. L. G., Wouters K., Van Den Eede F., Wilson L., Maas A. I. R., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Ceyisakar I., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Degos V., Della Corte F., Boogert H. D., Depreitere B., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Unterberg A., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., van der Jagt M., Van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., Vyvere T. V., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Van Praag, D, Wouters, K, Van Den Eede, F, Wilson, L, Maas, A, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Ceyisakar, I, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, van der Jagt, M, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Vyvere, T, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Van Praag D. L. G., Wouters K., Van Den Eede F., Wilson L., Maas A. I. R., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Ceyisakar I., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Degos V., Della Corte F., Boogert H. D., Depreitere B., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Unterberg A., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., van der Jagt M., Van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., Vyvere T. V., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., and Zoerle T.
Abstract: Introduction: Neurocognitive problems associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can interact with impairment resulting from traumatic brain injury (TBI). Research question: We aimed to identify neurocognitive problems associated with probable PTSD following TBI in a civilian sample. Material and methods: The study is part of the CENTER-TBI project (Collaborative European Neurotrauma Effectiveness Research) that aims to better characterize TBI. For this cross-sectional study, we included patients of all severities aged over 15, and a Glasgow Outcome Score Extended (GOSE) above 3. Participants were assessed at six months post-injury on the PTSD Checklist-5 (PCL-5), the Trail Making Test (TMT), the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT) and the Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB). Primary analysis was a complete case analysis. Regression analyses were performed to investigate the association between the PCL-5 and cognition. Results: Of the 1134 participants included in the complete case analysis, 13.5% screened positive for PTSD. Probable PTSD was significantly associated with higher TMT-(B-A) (OR = 1.35, 95% CI: 1.14–1.60, p < .001) and lower RAVLT-delayed recall scores (OR = 0.74, 95% CI: 0.61–0.91, p = .004) after controlling for age, sex, psychiatric history, baseline Glasgow Coma Scale and education. Discussion and conclusion: Poorer performance on cognitive tests assessing task switching and, to a lesser extent, delayed verbal recall is associated with probable PTSD in civilians who have suffered TBI.
Published: 2022

11. Effect of frailty on 6-month outcome after traumatic brain injury: a multicentre cohort study with external validation

Author: Galimberti, S, Graziano, F, Maas, A, Isernia, G, Lecky, F, Jain, S, Sun, X, Gardner, R, Taylor, S, Markowitz, A, Manley, G, Valsecchi, M, Bellelli, G, Citerio, G, Ackerlund, C, Adams, H, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Castano-Leon, A, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, den Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Marechal, H, Martino, C, Mattern, J, Mcfadyen, C, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Otesile, O, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rehorcikova, V, Retel Helmrich, I, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Singh, R, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Te Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Valeinis, E, Vallance, S, Vamos, Z, van der Jagt, M, van der Naalt, J, Van der Steen, G, van Dijck, J, van Erp, I, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, van Veen, E, van Wijk, R, Vande Vyvere, T, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Adeoye, O, Badjatia, N, Barber, J, Bergin, M, Boase, K, Bodien, Y, Chesnut, R, Corrigan, J, Crawford, K, Diaz-Arrastia, R, Dikmen, S, Duhaime, A, Ellenbogen, R, Feeser, V, Ferguson, A, Foreman, B, Gaudette, E, Giacino, J, Gonzalez, L, Gopinath, S, Grandhi, R, Gullapalli, R, Hemphill, C, Hotz, G, Huie, R, Jha, R, Keene, C, Kitagawa, R, Korley, F, Kramer, J, Kreitzer, N, Levin, H, Lindsell, C, Machamer, J, Madden, C, Martin, A, Mcallister, T, Mccrea, M, Merchant, R, Mukherjee, P, Nelson, L, Ngwenya, L, Noel, F, Nolan, A, Okonkwo, D, Palacios, E, Perl, D, Puccio, A, Rabinowitz, M, Robertson, C, Rodgers, R, Rosand, J, Rosenthal, E, Sander, A, Sandsmark, D, Sugar, G, Schneider, A, Schnyer, D, Seabury, S, Sherer, M, Stein, M, Temkin, N, Toga, A, Torres-Espin, A, Valadka, A, Vassar, M, Wang, V, Yue, J, Yuh, E, Zafonte, R, Galimberti S., Graziano F., Maas A. I. R., Isernia G., Lecky F., Jain S., Sun X., Gardner R. C., Taylor S. R., Markowitz A. J., Manley G. T., Valsecchi M. G., Bellelli G., Citerio G., Ackerlund C., Adams H., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Carbayo Lozano G., Carbonara M., Castano-Leon A. M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Clusmann H., Coburn M. S., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Degos V., Della Corte F., den Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Marechal H., Martino C., Mattern J., McFadyen C., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Otesile O., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Pisica D., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rehorcikova V., Retel Helmrich I., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosenfeld J., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Singh R. D., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Te Ao B., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Unterberg A., Vajkoczy P., Valeinis E., Vallance S., Vamos Z., van der Jagt M., van der Naalt J., Van der Steen G., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Erp I. A., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., van Veen E., van Wijk R., Vande Vyvere T., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Adeoye O., Badjatia N., Barber J., Bergin M., Boase K., Bodien Y., Chesnut R., Corrigan J., Crawford K., Diaz-Arrastia R., Dikmen S., Duhaime A. -C., Ellenbogen R., Feeser V., Ferguson A. R., Foreman B., Gaudette E., Giacino J., Gonzalez L., Gopinath S., Grandhi R., Gullapalli R., Hemphill C., Hotz G., Huie R., Jha R., Keene C. D., Kitagawa R., Korley F., Kramer J., Kreitzer N., Levin H., Lindsell C., Machamer J., Madden C., Martin A., McAllister T., McCrea M., Merchant R., Mukherjee P., Nelson L., Ngwenya L. B., Noel F., Nolan A., Okonkwo D., Palacios E., Perl D., Puccio A., Rabinowitz M., Robertson C., Rodgers R. B., Rosand J., Rosenthal E., Sander A., Sandsmark D., Sugar G., Schneider A., Schnyer D., Seabury S., Sherer M., Stein M., Temkin N., Toga A., Torres-Espin A., Valadka A., Vassar M., Wang K., Wang V., Yue J. K., Yuh E., Zafonte R., Galimberti, S, Graziano, F, Maas, A, Isernia, G, Lecky, F, Jain, S, Sun, X, Gardner, R, Taylor, S, Markowitz, A, Manley, G, Valsecchi, M, Bellelli, G, Citerio, G, Ackerlund, C, Adams, H, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Castano-Leon, A, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, den Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Marechal, H, Martino, C, Mattern, J, Mcfadyen, C, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Otesile, O, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rehorcikova, V, Retel Helmrich, I, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Singh, R, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Te Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Valeinis, E, Vallance, S, Vamos, Z, van der Jagt, M, van der Naalt, J, Van der Steen, G, van Dijck, J, van Erp, I, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, van Veen, E, van Wijk, R, Vande Vyvere, T, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Adeoye, O, Badjatia, N, Barber, J, Bergin, M, Boase, K, Bodien, Y, Chesnut, R, Corrigan, J, Crawford, K, Diaz-Arrastia, R, Dikmen, S, Duhaime, A, Ellenbogen, R, Feeser, V, Ferguson, A, Foreman, B, Gaudette, E, Giacino, J, Gonzalez, L, Gopinath, S, Grandhi, R, Gullapalli, R, Hemphill, C, Hotz, G, Huie, R, Jha, R, Keene, C, Kitagawa, R, Korley, F, Kramer, J, Kreitzer, N, Levin, H, Lindsell, C, Machamer, J, Madden, C, Martin, A, Mcallister, T, Mccrea, M, Merchant, R, Mukherjee, P, Nelson, L, Ngwenya, L, Noel, F, Nolan, A, Okonkwo, D, Palacios, E, Perl, D, Puccio, A, Rabinowitz, M, Robertson, C, Rodgers, R, Rosand, J, Rosenthal, E, Sander, A, Sandsmark, D, Sugar, G, Schneider, A, Schnyer, D, Seabury, S, Sherer, M, Stein, M, Temkin, N, Toga, A, Torres-Espin, A, Valadka, A, Vassar, M, Wang, V, Yue, J, Yuh, E, Zafonte, R, Galimberti S., Graziano F., Maas A. I. R., Isernia G., Lecky F., Jain S., Sun X., Gardner R. C., Taylor S. R., Markowitz A. J., Manley G. T., Valsecchi M. G., Bellelli G., Citerio G., Ackerlund C., Adams H., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Carbayo Lozano G., Carbonara M., Castano-Leon A. M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Clusmann H., Coburn M. S., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Degos V., Della Corte F., den Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Marechal H., Martino C., Mattern J., McFadyen C., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Otesile O., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Pisica D., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rehorcikova V., Retel Helmrich I., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosenfeld J., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Singh R. D., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Te Ao B., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Unterberg A., Vajkoczy P., Valeinis E., Vallance S., Vamos Z., van der Jagt M., van der Naalt J., Van der Steen G., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Erp I. A., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., van Veen E., van Wijk R., Vande Vyvere T., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Adeoye O., Badjatia N., Barber J., Bergin M., Boase K., Bodien Y., Chesnut R., Corrigan J., Crawford K., Diaz-Arrastia R., Dikmen S., Duhaime A. -C., Ellenbogen R., Feeser V., Ferguson A. R., Foreman B., Gaudette E., Giacino J., Gonzalez L., Gopinath S., Grandhi R., Gullapalli R., Hemphill C., Hotz G., Huie R., Jha R., Keene C. D., Kitagawa R., Korley F., Kramer J., Kreitzer N., Levin H., Lindsell C., Machamer J., Madden C., Martin A., McAllister T., McCrea M., Merchant R., Mukherjee P., Nelson L., Ngwenya L. B., Noel F., Nolan A., Okonkwo D., Palacios E., Perl D., Puccio A., Rabinowitz M., Robertson C., Rodgers R. B., Rosand J., Rosenthal E., Sander A., Sandsmark D., Sugar G., Schneider A., Schnyer D., Seabury S., Sherer M., Stein M., Temkin N., Toga A., Torres-Espin A., Valadka A., Vassar M., Wang K., Wang V., Yue J. K., Yuh E., and Zafonte R.
Abstract: Background: Frailty is known to be associated with poorer outcomes in individuals admitted to hospital for medical conditions requiring intensive care. However, little evidence is available for the effect of frailty on patients’ outcomes after traumatic brain injury. Many frailty indices have been validated for clinical practice and show good performance to predict clinical outcomes. However, each is specific to a particular clinical context. We aimed to develop a frailty index to predict 6-month outcomes in patients after a traumatic brain injury. Methods: A cumulative deficit approach was used to create a novel frailty index based on 30 items dealing with disease states, current medications, and laboratory values derived from data available from CENTER-TBI, a prospective, longitudinal observational study of patients with traumatic brain injury presenting within 24 h of injury and admitted to a ward or an intensive care unit at 65 centres in Europe between Dec 19, 2014, and Dec 17, 2017. From the individual cumulative CENTER-TBI frailty index (range 0–30), we obtained a standardised value (range 0–1), with high scores indicating higher levels of frailty. The effect of frailty on 6-month outcome evaluated with the extended Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOSE) was assessed through a proportional odds logistic model adjusted for known outcome predictors. An unfavourable outcome was defined as death or severe disability (GOSE score ≤4). External validation was performed on data from TRACK-TBI, a prospective observational study co-designed with CENTER-TBI, which enrolled patients with traumatic brain injury at 18 level I trauma centres in the USA from Feb 26, 2014, to July 27, 2018. CENTER-TBI is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02210221; TRACK-TBI is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02119182. Findings: 2993 participants (median age was 51 years [IQR 30–67], 2058 [69%] were men) were included in this analysis. The overall median CENTER-TBI frailty index score was 0·07
Published: 2022

12. Improved outcomes for hepatic trauma in England and Wales over a decade of trauma and hepatobiliary surgery centralisation

Author: Barrie, J., Jamdar, S., Iniguez, M. F., Bouamra, O., Jenks, T., Lecky, F., and O’Reilly, D. A.
Published: 2018
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13. Comparative effectiveness of decompressive craniectomy versus craniotomy for traumatic acute subdural hematoma (CENTER-TBI): an observational cohort study

Author: van Essen, T, van Erp, I, Lingsma, H, Pisică, D, Yue, J, Singh, R, van Dijck, J, Volovici, V, Younsi, A, Kolias, A, Peppel, L, Heijenbrok-Kal, M, Ribbers, G, Menon, D, Hutchinson, P, Manley, G, Depreitere, B, Steyerberg, E, Maas, A, de Ruiter, G, Peul, W, Åkerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzó, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Castaño-León, A, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Čović, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, Boogert, H, Đilvesi, Đ, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Dulière, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubović, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Kornaropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovács, N, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Maréchal, H, Martino, C, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Nair, N, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyirádi, J, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Otesile, O, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Rădoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rehorčíková, V, Helmrich, I, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnák, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schäfer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Kowark, A, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Stocchetti, N, Sundström, N, Takala, R, Tamás, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Valeinis, E, Vallance, S, Vámos, Z, Van der Jagt, M, van der Naalt, J, Van der Steen, G, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, Van Veen, E, van Wijk, R, Vyvere, T, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, von Steinbüchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylén, P, Zeiler, F, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, van Essen, Thomas A., van Erp, Inge A. M., Lingsma, Hester F., Pisică, Dana, Yue, John K., Singh, Ranjit D., van Dijck, Jeroen T. J. M., Volovici, Victor, Younsi, Alexander, Kolias, Angelos, Peppel, Lianne D., Heijenbrok-Kal, Majanka, Ribbers, Gerard M., Menon, David K., Hutchinson, Peter J. A., Manley, Geoffrey T., Depreitere, Bart, Steyerberg, Ewout W., Maas, Andrew I. R., de Ruiter, Godard C. W., Peul, Wilco C., Åkerlund, Cecilia, Amrein, Krisztina, Andelic, Nada, Andreassen, Lasse, Anke, Audny, Antoni, Anna, Audibert, Gérard, Azouvi, Philippe, Azzolini, Maria Luisa, Bartels, Ronald, Barzó, Pál, Beauvais, Romuald, Beer, Ronny, Bellander, Bo-Michael, Belli, Antonio, Benali, Habib, Berardino, Maurizio, Beretta, Luigi, Blaabjerg, Morten, Bragge, Peter, Brazinova, Alexandra, Brinck, Vibeke, Brooker, Joanne, Brorsson, Camilla, Buki, Andras, Bullinger, Monika, Cabeleira, Manuel, Caccioppola, Alessio, Calappi, Emiliana, Calvi, Maria Rosa, Cameron, Peter, Lozano, Guillermo Carbayo, Carbonara, Marco, Castaño-León, Ana M., Cavallo, Simona, Chevallard, Giorgio, Chieregato, Arturo, Citerio, Giuseppe, Clusmann, Hans, Coburn, Mark Steven, Coles, Jonathan, Cooper, Jamie D., Correia, Marta, Čović, Amra, Curry, Nicola, Czeiter, Endre, Czosnyka, Marek, Dahyot-Fizelier, Claire, Dark, Paul, Dawes, Helen, De Keyser, Véronique, Degos, Vincent, Della Corte, Francesco, Boogert, Hugo den, Đilvesi, Đula, Dixit, Abhishek, Donoghue, Emma, Dreier, Jens, Dulière, Guy-Loup, Ercole, Ari, Esser, Patrick, Ezer, Erzsébet, Fabricius, Martin, Feigin, Valery L., Foks, Kelly, Frisvold, Shirin, Furmanov, Alex, Gagliardo, Pablo, Galanaud, Damien, Gantner, Dashiell, Gao, Guoyi, George, Pradeep, Ghuysen, Alexandre, Giga, Lelde, Glocker, Ben, Golubović, Jagoš, Gomez, Pedro A., Gratz, Johannes, Gravesteijn, Benjamin, Grossi, Francesca, Gruen, Russell L., Gupta, Deepak, Haagsma, Juanita A., Haitsma, Iain, Helbok, Raimund, Helseth, Eirik, Horton, Lindsay, Huijben, Jilske, Hutchinson, Peter J., Jacobs, Bram, Jankowski, Stefan, Jarrett, Mike, Jiang, Ji-yao, Johnson, Faye, Jones, Kelly, Karan, Mladen, Kolias, Angelos G., Kompanje, Erwin, Kondziella, Daniel, Kornaropoulos, Evgenios, Koskinen, Lars-Owe, Kovács, Noémi, Lagares, Alfonso, Lanyon, Linda, Laureys, Steven, Lecky, Fiona, Ledoux, Didier, Lefering, Rolf, Legrand, Valerie, Lejeune, Aurelie, Levi, Leon, Lightfoot, Roger, Lingsma, Hester, Maegele, Marc, Majdan, Marek, Manara, Alex, Manley, Geoffrey, Maréchal, Hugues, Martino, Costanza, Mattern, Julia, McMahon, Catherine, Melegh, Béla, Menon, David, Menovsky, Tomas, Mikolic, Ana, Misset, Benoit, Muraleedharan, Visakh, Murray, Lynnette, Nair, Nandesh, Negru, Ancuta, Nelson, David, Newcombe, Virginia, Nieboer, Daan, Nyirádi, József, Oresic, Matej, Ortolano, Fabrizio, Otesile, Olubukola, Palotie, Aarno, Parizel, Paul M., Payen, Jean-François, Perera, Natascha, Perlbarg, Vincent, Persona, Paolo, Peul, Wilco, Piippo-Karjalainen, Anna, Pirinen, Matti, Pisica, Dana, Ples, Horia, Polinder, Suzanne, Pomposo, Inigo, Posti, Jussi P., Puybasset, Louis, Rădoi, Andreea, Ragauskas, Arminas, Raj, Rahul, Rambadagalla, Malinka, Rehorčíková, Veronika, Helmrich, Isabel Retel, Rhodes, Jonathan, Richardson, Sylvia, Richter, Sophie, Ripatti, Samuli, Rocka, Saulius, Roe, Cecilie, Roise, Olav, Rosand, Jonathan, Rosenfeld, Jeffrey, Rosenlund, Christina, Rosenthal, Guy, Rossaint, Rolf, Rossi, Sandra, Rueckert, Daniel, Rusnák, Martin, Sahuquillo, Juan, Sakowitz, Oliver, Sanchez-Porras, Renan, Sandor, Janos, Schäfer, Nadine, Schmidt, Silke, Schoechl, Herbert, Schoonman, Guus, Schou, Rico Frederik, Schwendenwein, Elisabeth, Sewalt, Charlie, Skandsen, Toril, Smielewski, Peter, Sorinola, Abayomi, Stamatakis, Emmanuel, Stanworth, Simon, Kowark, Ana, Stevens, Robert, Stewart, William, Stocchetti, Nino, Sundström, Nina, Takala, Riikka, Tamás, Viktória, Tamosuitis, Tomas, Taylor, Mark Steven, Ao, Braden Te, Tenovuo, Olli, Theadom, Alice, Thomas, Matt, Tibboel, Dick, Timmers, Marjolijn, Tolias, Christos, Trapani, Tony, Tudora, Cristina Maria, Unterberg, Andreas, Vajkoczy, Peter, Valeinis, Egils, Vallance, Shirley, Vámos, Zoltán, Van der Jagt, Mathieu, van der Naalt, Joukje, Van der Steen, Gregory, Van Hecke, Wim, van Heugten, Caroline, Van Praag, Dominique, Van Veen, Ernest, van Wijk, Roel, Vyvere, Thijs Vande, Vargiolu, Alessia, Vega, Emmanuel, Velt, Kimberley, Verheyden, Jan, Vespa, Paul M., Vik, Anne, Vilcinis, Rimantas, von Steinbüchel, Nicole, Voormolen, Daphne, Vulekovic, Petar, Wang, Kevin K. W., Wiegers, Eveline, Williams, Guy, Wilson, Lindsay, Winzeck, Stefan, Wolf, Stefan, Yang, Zhihui, Ylén, Peter, Zeiler, Frederick A., Ziverte, Agate, Zoerle, Tommaso, van Essen, T, van Erp, I, Lingsma, H, Pisică, D, Yue, J, Singh, R, van Dijck, J, Volovici, V, Younsi, A, Kolias, A, Peppel, L, Heijenbrok-Kal, M, Ribbers, G, Menon, D, Hutchinson, P, Manley, G, Depreitere, B, Steyerberg, E, Maas, A, de Ruiter, G, Peul, W, Åkerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzó, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Castaño-León, A, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Čović, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, Boogert, H, Đilvesi, Đ, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Dulière, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubović, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Kornaropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovács, N, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Maréchal, H, Martino, C, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Nair, N, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyirádi, J, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Otesile, O, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Rădoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rehorčíková, V, Helmrich, I, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnák, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schäfer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Kowark, A, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Stocchetti, N, Sundström, N, Takala, R, Tamás, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Valeinis, E, Vallance, S, Vámos, Z, Van der Jagt, M, van der Naalt, J, Van der Steen, G, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, Van Veen, E, van Wijk, R, Vyvere, T, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, von Steinbüchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylén, P, Zeiler, F, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, van Essen, Thomas A., van Erp, Inge A. M., Lingsma, Hester F., Pisică, Dana, Yue, John K., Singh, Ranjit D., van Dijck, Jeroen T. J. M., Volovici, Victor, Younsi, Alexander, Kolias, Angelos, Peppel, Lianne D., Heijenbrok-Kal, Majanka, Ribbers, Gerard M., Menon, David K., Hutchinson, Peter J. A., Manley, Geoffrey T., Depreitere, Bart, Steyerberg, Ewout W., Maas, Andrew I. R., de Ruiter, Godard C. W., Peul, Wilco C., Åkerlund, Cecilia, Amrein, Krisztina, Andelic, Nada, Andreassen, Lasse, Anke, Audny, Antoni, Anna, Audibert, Gérard, Azouvi, Philippe, Azzolini, Maria Luisa, Bartels, Ronald, Barzó, Pál, Beauvais, Romuald, Beer, Ronny, Bellander, Bo-Michael, Belli, Antonio, Benali, Habib, Berardino, Maurizio, Beretta, Luigi, Blaabjerg, Morten, Bragge, Peter, Brazinova, Alexandra, Brinck, Vibeke, Brooker, Joanne, Brorsson, Camilla, Buki, Andras, Bullinger, Monika, Cabeleira, Manuel, Caccioppola, Alessio, Calappi, Emiliana, Calvi, Maria Rosa, Cameron, Peter, Lozano, Guillermo Carbayo, Carbonara, Marco, Castaño-León, Ana M., Cavallo, Simona, Chevallard, Giorgio, Chieregato, Arturo, Citerio, Giuseppe, Clusmann, Hans, Coburn, Mark Steven, Coles, Jonathan, Cooper, Jamie D., Correia, Marta, Čović, Amra, Curry, Nicola, Czeiter, Endre, Czosnyka, Marek, Dahyot-Fizelier, Claire, Dark, Paul, Dawes, Helen, De Keyser, Véronique, Degos, Vincent, Della Corte, Francesco, Boogert, Hugo den, Đilvesi, Đula, Dixit, Abhishek, Donoghue, Emma, Dreier, Jens, Dulière, Guy-Loup, Ercole, Ari, Esser, Patrick, Ezer, Erzsébet, Fabricius, Martin, Feigin, Valery L., Foks, Kelly, Frisvold, Shirin, Furmanov, Alex, Gagliardo, Pablo, Galanaud, Damien, Gantner, Dashiell, Gao, Guoyi, George, Pradeep, Ghuysen, Alexandre, Giga, Lelde, Glocker, Ben, Golubović, Jagoš, Gomez, Pedro A., Gratz, Johannes, Gravesteijn, Benjamin, Grossi, Francesca, Gruen, Russell L., Gupta, Deepak, Haagsma, Juanita A., Haitsma, Iain, Helbok, Raimund, Helseth, Eirik, Horton, Lindsay, Huijben, Jilske, Hutchinson, Peter J., Jacobs, Bram, Jankowski, Stefan, Jarrett, Mike, Jiang, Ji-yao, Johnson, Faye, Jones, Kelly, Karan, Mladen, Kolias, Angelos G., Kompanje, Erwin, Kondziella, Daniel, Kornaropoulos, Evgenios, Koskinen, Lars-Owe, Kovács, Noémi, Lagares, Alfonso, Lanyon, Linda, Laureys, Steven, Lecky, Fiona, Ledoux, Didier, Lefering, Rolf, Legrand, Valerie, Lejeune, Aurelie, Levi, Leon, Lightfoot, Roger, Lingsma, Hester, Maegele, Marc, Majdan, Marek, Manara, Alex, Manley, Geoffrey, Maréchal, Hugues, Martino, Costanza, Mattern, Julia, McMahon, Catherine, Melegh, Béla, Menon, David, Menovsky, Tomas, Mikolic, Ana, Misset, Benoit, Muraleedharan, Visakh, Murray, Lynnette, Nair, Nandesh, Negru, Ancuta, Nelson, David, Newcombe, Virginia, Nieboer, Daan, Nyirádi, József, Oresic, Matej, Ortolano, Fabrizio, Otesile, Olubukola, Palotie, Aarno, Parizel, Paul M., Payen, Jean-François, Perera, Natascha, Perlbarg, Vincent, Persona, Paolo, Peul, Wilco, Piippo-Karjalainen, Anna, Pirinen, Matti, Pisica, Dana, Ples, Horia, Polinder, Suzanne, Pomposo, Inigo, Posti, Jussi P., Puybasset, Louis, Rădoi, Andreea, Ragauskas, Arminas, Raj, Rahul, Rambadagalla, Malinka, Rehorčíková, Veronika, Helmrich, Isabel Retel, Rhodes, Jonathan, Richardson, Sylvia, Richter, Sophie, Ripatti, Samuli, Rocka, Saulius, Roe, Cecilie, Roise, Olav, Rosand, Jonathan, Rosenfeld, Jeffrey, Rosenlund, Christina, Rosenthal, Guy, Rossaint, Rolf, Rossi, Sandra, Rueckert, Daniel, Rusnák, Martin, Sahuquillo, Juan, Sakowitz, Oliver, Sanchez-Porras, Renan, Sandor, Janos, Schäfer, Nadine, Schmidt, Silke, Schoechl, Herbert, Schoonman, Guus, Schou, Rico Frederik, Schwendenwein, Elisabeth, Sewalt, Charlie, Skandsen, Toril, Smielewski, Peter, Sorinola, Abayomi, Stamatakis, Emmanuel, Stanworth, Simon, Kowark, Ana, Stevens, Robert, Stewart, William, Stocchetti, Nino, Sundström, Nina, Takala, Riikka, Tamás, Viktória, Tamosuitis, Tomas, Taylor, Mark Steven, Ao, Braden Te, Tenovuo, Olli, Theadom, Alice, Thomas, Matt, Tibboel, Dick, Timmers, Marjolijn, Tolias, Christos, Trapani, Tony, Tudora, Cristina Maria, Unterberg, Andreas, Vajkoczy, Peter, Valeinis, Egils, Vallance, Shirley, Vámos, Zoltán, Van der Jagt, Mathieu, van der Naalt, Joukje, Van der Steen, Gregory, Van Hecke, Wim, van Heugten, Caroline, Van Praag, Dominique, Van Veen, Ernest, van Wijk, Roel, Vyvere, Thijs Vande, Vargiolu, Alessia, Vega, Emmanuel, Velt, Kimberley, Verheyden, Jan, Vespa, Paul M., Vik, Anne, Vilcinis, Rimantas, von Steinbüchel, Nicole, Voormolen, Daphne, Vulekovic, Petar, Wang, Kevin K. W., Wiegers, Eveline, Williams, Guy, Wilson, Lindsay, Winzeck, Stefan, Wolf, Stefan, Yang, Zhihui, Ylén, Peter, Zeiler, Frederick A., Ziverte, Agate, and Zoerle, Tommaso
Abstract: Background: Limited evidence existed on the comparative effectiveness of decompressive craniectomy (DC) versus craniotomy for evacuation of traumatic acute subdural hematoma (ASDH) until the recently published randomised clinical trial RESCUE-ASDH. In this study, that ran concurrently, we aimed to determine current practice patterns and compare outcomes of primary DC versus craniotomy. Methods: We conducted an analysis of centre treatment preference within the prospective, multicentre, observational Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in Traumatic Brain Injury (known as CENTER-TBI) and NeuroTraumatology Quality Registry (known as Net-QuRe) studies, which enrolled patients throughout Europe and Israel (2014–2020). We included patients with an ASDH who underwent acute neurosurgical evacuation. Patients with severe pre-existing neurological disorders were excluded. In an instrumental variable analysis, we compared outcomes between centres according to treatment preference, measured by the case-mix adjusted proportion DC per centre. The primary outcome was functional outcome rated by the 6-months Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended, estimated with ordinal regression as a common odds ratio (OR), adjusted for prespecified confounders. Variation in centre preference was quantified with the median odds ratio (MOR). CENTER-TBI is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT02210221, and the Resource Identification Portal (Research Resource Identifier SCR_015582). Findings: Between December 19, 2014 and December 17, 2017, 4559 patients with traumatic brain injury were enrolled in CENTER-TBI of whom 336 (7%) underwent acute surgery for ASDH evacuation; 91 (27%) underwent DC and 245 (63%) craniotomy. The proportion primary DC within total acute surgery cases ranged from 6 to 67% with an interquartile range (IQR) of 12–26% among 46 centres; the odds of receiving a DC for prognostically similar patients in one centre versus another randomly selected centre were
Published: 2023

14. Concepts, utilization, and perspectives on the Dutch Nationwide Trauma registry: a position paper

Author: MCS-team, Heelkunde Opleiding, Cardiologie Arts-onderzoekers, Zorgeenheid Traumatologie, Other research (not in main researchprogram), Epi Methoden Team 1, Infection & Immunity, Hoepelman, R. J., Driessen, M. L.S., de Jongh, M. A.C., Houwert, R. M., Marzi, I., Lecky, F., Lefering, R., van de Wall, B. J.M., Beeres, F. J.P., Dijkgraaf, M. G.W., Groenwold, R. H.H., Leenen, L. P.H., MCS-team, Heelkunde Opleiding, Cardiologie Arts-onderzoekers, Zorgeenheid Traumatologie, Other research (not in main researchprogram), Epi Methoden Team 1, Infection & Immunity, Hoepelman, R. J., Driessen, M. L.S., de Jongh, M. A.C., Houwert, R. M., Marzi, I., Lecky, F., Lefering, R., van de Wall, B. J.M., Beeres, F. J.P., Dijkgraaf, M. G.W., Groenwold, R. H.H., and Leenen, L. P.H.
Published: 2023

15. Primary versus early secondary referral to a specialized neurotrauma center in patients with moderate/severe traumatic brain injury: a CENTER TBI study

Author: Sewalt C. A., Gravesteijn B. Y., Menon D., Lingsma H. F., Maas A. I. R., Stocchetti N., Venema E., Lecky F. E., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Cnossen M., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper D. J., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Degos V., Corte F. D., Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menovsky T., Mulazzi D., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Nair N., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Noirhomme Q., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Real R., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Kowark A., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., Van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., Vyvere T. V., Vanhaudenhuyse A., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Sewalt, Charlie Aletta [0000-0003-3270-4814], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Public Health, Anesthesiology, Neurology, Amrein, Krisztina, Jones, Kelly, Karan, Mladen, Kolias, Angelos G., Kompanje, Erwin, Kondziella, Daniel, Koraropoulos, Evgenios, Koskinen, Lars-Owe, Kovács, Noémi, Lagares, Alfonso, Lanyon, Linda, Andelic, Nada, Laureys, Steven, Lecky, Fiona, Lefering, Rolf, Legrand, Valerie, Lejeune, Aurelie, Levi, Leon, Lightfoot, Roger, Lingsma, Hester, Maas, Andrew I. R., Castaño-León, Ana M., Andreassen, Lasse, Maegele, Marc, Majdan, Marek, Manara, Alex, Manley, Geoffrey, Martino, Costanza, Maréchal, Hugues, Mattern, Julia, McMahon, Catherine, Melegh, Béla, Menon, David, Anke, Audny, Menovsky, Tomas, Mulazzi, Davide, Muraleedharan, Visakh, Murray, Lynnette, Nair, Nandesh, Negru, Ancuta, Nelson, David, Newcombe, Virginia, Nieboer, Daan, Noirhomme, Quentin, Antoni, Anna, Nyirádi, József, Olubukola, Otesile, Oresic, Matej, Ortolano, Fabrizio, Palotie, Aarno, Parizel, Paul M., Payen, Jean-François, Perera, Natascha, Perlbarg, Vincent, Persona, Paolo, Audibert, Gérard, Peul, Wilco, Piippo-Karjalainen, Anna, Pirinen, Matti, Ples, Horia, Polinder, Suzanne, Pomposo, Inigo, Posti, Jussi P., Puybasset, Louis, Radoi, Andreea, Ragauskas, Arminas, Azouvi, Philippe, Raj, Rahul, Rambadagalla, Malinka, Real, Ruben, Rhodes, Jonathan, Richardson, Sylvia, Richter, Sophie, Ripatti, Samuli, Rocka, Saulius, Roe, Cecilie, Roise, Olav, Azzolini, Maria Luisa, Rosand, Jonathan, Rosenfeld, Jeffrey V., Rosenlund, Christina, Rosenthal, Guy, Rossaint, Rolf, Rossi, Sandra, Rueckert, Daniel, Rusnák, Martin, Sahuquillo, Juan, Sakowitz, Oliver, Bartels, Ronald, Sanchez-Porras, Renan, Sandor, Janos, Schäfer, Nadine, Schmidt, Silke, Schoechl, Herbert, Schoonman, Guus, Schou, Rico Frederik, Schwendenwein, Elisabeth, Sewalt, Charlie, Skandsen, Toril, Barzó, Pál, Smielewski, Peter, Sorinola, Abayomi, Stamatakis, Emmanuel, Stanworth, Simon, Kowark, Ana, Stevens, Robert, Stewart, William, Steyerberg, Ewout W., Stocchetti, Nino, Sundström, Nina, Beauvais, Romuald, Synnot, Anneliese, Takala, Riikka, Tamás, Viktória, Tamosuitis, Tomas, Taylor, Mark Steven, Ao, Braden Te, Tenovuo, Olli, Theadom, Alice, Thomas, Matt, Tibboel, Dick, Beer, Ronny, Timmers, Marjolein, Tolias, Christos, Trapani, Tony, Tudora, Cristina Maria, Vajkoczy, Peter, Vallance, Shirley, Valeinis, Egils, Vámos, Zoltán, Van der Steen, Gregory, van der Naalt, Joukje, Bellander, Bo-Michael, van Dijck, Jeroen T. J. M., van Essen, Thomas A., Van Hecke, Wim, van Heugten, Caroline, Van Praag, Dominique, Vyvere, Thijs Vande, Vanhaudenhuyse, Audrey, van Wijk, Roel P. J., Vargiolu, Alessia, Vega, Emmanuel, Belli, Antonio, Velt, Kimberley, Verheyden, Jan, Vespa, Paul M., Vik, Anne, Vilcinis, Rimantas, Volovici, Victor, von Steinbüchel, Nicole, Voormolen, Daphne, Vulekovic, Petar, Wang, Kevin K. W., Benali, Habib, Wiegers, Eveline, Williams, Guy, Wilson, Lindsay, Winzeck, Stefan, Wolf, Stefan, Yang, Zhihui, Ylén, Peter, Younsi, Alexander, Zeiler, Frederik A., Zelinkova, Veronika, Berardino, Maurizio, Ziverte, Agate, Zoerle, Tommaso, Beretta, Luigi, Blaabjerg, Morten, Bragge, Peter, Brazinova, Alexandra, Brinck, Vibeke, Brooker, Joanne, Brorsson, Camilla, Buki, Andras, Bullinger, Monika, Cabeleira, Manuel, Caccioppola, Alessio, Calappi, Emiliana, Calvi, Maria Rosa, Cameron, Peter, Lozano, Guillermo Carbayo, Carbonara, Marco, Chevallard, Giorgio, Chieregato, Arturo, Citerio, Giuseppe, Cnossen, Maryse, Coburn, Mark, Coles, Jonathan, Cooper, D. Jamie, Correia, Marta, Čović, Amra, Curry, Nicola, Czeiter, Endre, Czosnyka, Marek, Dahyot-Fizelier, Claire, Dawes, Helen, De Keyser, Véronique, Degos, Vincent, Corte, Francesco Della, Boogert, Hugo den, Depreitere, Bart, Đilvesi, Đula, Dixit, Abhishek, Donoghue, Emma, Dreier, Jens, Dulière, Guy-Loup, Ercole, Ari, Esser, Patrick, Ezer, Erzsébet, Fabricius, Martin, Feigin, Valery L., Foks, Kelly, Frisvold, Shirin, Furmanov, Alex, Gagliardo, Pablo, Galanaud, Damien, Gantner, Dashiell, Gao, Guoyi, George, Pradeep, Ghuysen, Alexandre, Giga, Lelde, Glocker, Ben, Golubovic, Jagoš, Gomez, Pedro A., Gratz, Johannes, Gravesteijn, Benjamin, Grossi, Francesca, Gruen, Russell L., Gupta, Deepak, Haagsma, Juanita A., Åkerlund, Cecilia, Haitsma, Iain, Helbok, Raimund, Helseth, Eirik, Horton, Lindsay, Huijben, Jilske, Hutchinson, Peter J., Jacobs, Bram, Jankowski, Stefan, Jarrett, Mike, Jiang, Ji-yao, Molecular Neuroscience and Ageing Research (MOLAR), Ročka, Saulius, Tamošuitis, Tomas, CENTER TBI Participants Investigators, Section Neuropsychology, RS: MHeNs - R1 - Cognitive Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, RS: FPN NPPP I, „Springer Nature' grupė, Sewalt, C, Gravesteijn, B, Menon, D, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Stocchetti, N, Venema, E, Lecky, F, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Cnossen, M, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, D, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menovsky, T, Mulazzi, D, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Nair, N, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Noirhomme, Q, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Real, R, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Kowark, A, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, Vyvere, T, Vanhaudenhuyse, A, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Sewalt, C. A., Gravesteijn, B. Y., Menon, D., Lingsma, H. F., Maas, A. I. R., Stocchetti, N., Venema, E., Lecky, F. E., Akerlund, C., Amrein, K., Andelic, N., Andreassen, L., Anke, A., Antoni, A., Audibert, G., Azouvi, P., Azzolini, M. L., Bartels, R., Barzo, P., Beauvais, R., Beer, R., Bellander, B. -M., Belli, A., Benali, H., Berardino, M., Beretta, L., Blaabjerg, M., Bragge, P., Brazinova, A., Brinck, V., Brooker, J., Brorsson, C., Buki, A., Bullinger, M., Cabeleira, M., Caccioppola, A., Calappi, E., Calvi, M. R., Cameron, P., Lozano, G. C., Carbonara, M., Chevallard, G., Chieregato, A., Citerio, G., Cnossen, M., Coburn, M., Coles, J., Cooper, D. J., Correia, M., Covic, A., Curry, N., Czeiter, E., Czosnyka, M., Dahyot-Fizelier, C., Dawes, H., De Keyser, V., Degos, V., Corte, F. D., Boogert, H., Depreitere, B., Dilvesi, D., Dixit, A., Donoghue, E., Dreier, J., Duliere, G. -L., Ercole, A., Esser, P., Ezer, E., Fabricius, M., Feigin, V. L., Foks, K., Frisvold, S., Furmanov, A., Gagliardo, P., Galanaud, D., Gantner, D., Gao, G., George, P., Ghuysen, A., Giga, L., Glocker, B., Golubovic, J., Gomez, P. A., Gratz, J., Gravesteijn, B., Grossi, F., Gruen, R. L., Gupta, D., Haagsma, J. A., Haitsma, I., Helbok, R., Helseth, E., Horton, L., Huijben, J., Hutchinson, P. J., Jacobs, B., Jankowski, S., Jarrett, M., Jiang, J. -Y., Jones, K., Karan, M., Kolias, A. G., Kompanje, E., Kondziella, D., Koraropoulos, E., Koskinen, L. -O., Kovacs, N., Lagares, A., Lanyon, L., Laureys, S., Lecky, F., Lefering, R., Legrand, V., Lejeune, A., Levi, L., Lightfoot, R., Lingsma, H., Castano-Leon, A. M., Maegele, M., Majdan, M., Manara, A., Manley, G., Martino, C., Marechal, H., Mattern, J., Mcmahon, C., Melegh, B., Menovsky, T., Mulazzi, D., Muraleedharan, V., Murray, L., Nair, N., Negru, A., Nelson, D., Newcombe, V., Nieboer, D., Noirhomme, Q., Nyiradi, J., Olubukola, O., Oresic, M., Ortolano, F., Palotie, A., Parizel, P. M., Payen, J. -F., Perera, N., Perlbarg, V., Persona, P., Peul, W., Piippo-Karjalainen, A., Pirinen, M., Ples, H., Polinder, S., Pomposo, I., Posti, J. P., Puybasset, L., Radoi, A., Ragauskas, A., Raj, R., Rambadagalla, M., Real, R., Rhodes, J., Richardson, S., Richter, S., Ripatti, S., Rocka, S., Roe, C., Roise, O., Rosand, J., Rosenfeld, J. V., Rosenlund, C., Rosenthal, G., Rossaint, R., Rossi, S., Rueckert, D., Rusnak, M., Sahuquillo, J., Sakowitz, O., Sanchez-Porras, R., Sandor, J., Schafer, N., Schmidt, S., Schoechl, H., Schoonman, G., Schou, R. F., Schwendenwein, E., Sewalt, C., Skandsen, T., Smielewski, P., Sorinola, A., Stamatakis, E., Stanworth, S., Kowark, A., Stevens, R., Stewart, W., Steyerberg, E. W., Sundstrom, N., Synnot, A., Takala, R., Tamas, V., Tamosuitis, T., Taylor, M. S., Ao, B. T., Tenovuo, O., Theadom, A., Thomas, M., Tibboel, D., Timmers, M., Tolias, C., Trapani, T., Tudora, C. M., Vajkoczy, P., Vallance, S., Valeinis, E., Vamos, Z., Van der Steen, G., van der Naalt, J., van Dijck, J. T. J. M., van Essen, T. A., Van Hecke, W., van Heugten, C., Van Praag, D., Vyvere, T. V., Vanhaudenhuyse, A., van Wijk, R. P. J., Vargiolu, A., Vega, E., Velt, K., Verheyden, J., Vespa, P. M., Vik, A., Vilcinis, R., Volovici, V., von Steinbuchel, N., Voormolen, D., Vulekovic, P., Wang, K. K. W., Wiegers, E., Williams, G., Wilson, L., Winzeck, S., Wolf, S., Yang, Z., Ylen, P., Younsi, A., Zeiler, F. A., Zelinkova, V., Ziverte, A., Zoerle, T., Centre of Excellence in Complex Disease Genetics, Aarno Palotie / Principal Investigator, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, University of Helsinki, HUS Neurocenter, Neurokirurgian yksikkö, Statistical and population genetics, Biostatistics Helsinki, Clinicum, Helsinki University Hospital Area, Faculty Common Matters (Faculty of Social Sciences), Samuli Olli Ripatti / Principal Investigator, and Complex Disease Genetics
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Brain Injuries, Traumatic/diagnosis, Referral, IMPACT, Traumatic brain injury, traumatic brain injury, referral, transfer, trauma system, Glasgow Outcome Scale, GUIDELINES, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, 3124 Neurology and psychiatry, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Case mix index, Midline shift, Brain Injuries, Traumatic, medicine, EPIDEMIOLOGY, Humans, In patient, Glasgow Coma Scale, 030212 general & internal medicine, Prospective Studies, Prospective cohort study, Referral and Consultation, Original Research, OUTCOMES, RC86-88.9, business.industry, MORTALITY, 3112 Neurosciences, HEAD-INJURY, Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid, PREHOSPITAL MANAGEMENT, Trauma system, CARE, 3126 Surgery, anesthesiology, intensive care, radiology, medicine.disease, 3. Good health, Transfer, Emergency medicine, Emergency Medicine, Human medicine, business, SYSTEM, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine 29(1), 113 (2021). doi:10.1186/s13049-021-00930-1, Published by BioMed Central, London
Published: 2021

16. Injured patients who would benefit from expedited major trauma centre care: a consensus-based definition for the United Kingdom

Author: Fuller, G., Keating, S., Turner, J., Miller, J., Holt, C., Smith, J.E., and Lecky, F.
Subjects: Applied Mathematics, General Mathematics
Abstract: Introduction: Despite the importance of treating the ‘right patient in the right place at the right time’, there is no gold standard for defining which patients should receive expedited major trauma centre (MTC) care. This study aimed to define a reference standard applicable to the United Kingdom (UK) National Health Service major trauma networks.Methods: A one-day facilitated roundtable expert consensus meeting was conducted at the University of Sheffield, UK, in September 2019. An expert panel of 17 clinicians was purposively sampled, representing all specialities relevant to major trauma management. A consultation process was subsequently held using focus groups with Public and Patient Involvement (PPI) representatives to review and confirm the proposed reference standard.Results: Four reference standard domains were identified, comprising: need for critical interventions; presence of significant individual anatomical injuries; burden of multiple minor injuries; and important patient attributes. Specific criteria were defined for each domain. PPI consultation confirmed all aspects of the reference standard. A coding algorithm to allow operationalisation in Trauma Audit and Research Network data was also formulated, allowing classification of any case submitted to their database for future research.Conclusions: This reference standard defines which patients would benefit from expedited MTC care. It could be used as the target for future pre-hospital injury triage tools, for setting best practice tariffs for trauma care reimbursement and to evaluate trauma network performance. Future research is recommended to compare patient characteristics, management and outcomes of the proposed definition with previously established reference standards.
Published: 2021

17. The burden of traumatic brain injury from low-energy falls among patients from 18 countries in the CENTER-TBI Registry

Author: Lecky F. E., Otesile O., Marincowitz C., Majdan M., Nieboer D., Lingsma H. F., Maegele M., Citerio G., Stocchetti N., Steyerberg E. W., Menon D. K., Maas A. I. R., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., de Keyser V., Degos V., Corte F. D., den Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Kornaropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Castano-Leon A. M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nyiradi J., Ore-Sic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Sundstrom N., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Unterberg A., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., van der Jagt M., van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Essen T. A., van Hecke W., van Heugten C., van Praag D., Vyvere T. V., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Molecular Neuroscience and Ageing Research (MOLAR), Lecky, Fiona E [0000-0001-6806-0921], Otesile, Olubukola [0000-0002-3374-0932], Marincowitz, Carl [0000-0003-3043-7564], Majdan, Marek [0000-0001-8037-742X], Nieboer, Daan [0000-0002-4403-6537], Lingsma, Hester F [0000-0003-2063-9533], Citerio, Giuseppe [0000-0002-5374-3161], Stocchetti, Nino [0000-0003-3250-6834], Steyerberg, Ewout W [0000-0002-7787-0122], Menon, David K [0000-0002-3228-9692], Maas, Andrew IR [0000-0003-1612-1264], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Ragauskas, Arminas, Rocka, Saulius, Tamosuitis, Tomas, Vilcinis, Rimantas, Ročka, Saulius, Tamošuitis, Tomas, Maas, Andrew I R [0000-0003-1612-1264], Lecky, Fiona E. [0000-0001-6806-0921], Lingsma, Hester F. [0000-0003-2063-9533], Steyerberg, Ewout W. [0000-0002-7787-0122], Menon, David K. [0000-0002-3228-9692], Maas, Andrew I. R. [0000-0003-1612-1264], Lecky, F. E., Otesile, O., Marincowitz, C., Majdan, M., Nieboer, D., Lingsma, H. F., Maegele, M., Citerio, G., Stocchetti, N., Steyerberg, E. W., Menon, D. K., Maas, A. I. R., Akerlund, C., Amrein, K., Andelic, N., Andreassen, L., Anke, A., Antoni, A., Audibert, G., Azouvi, P., Azzolini, M. L., Bartels, R., Barzo, P., Beauvais, R., Beer, R., Bellander, B. -M., Belli, A., Benali, H., Berardino, M., Beretta, L., Blaabjerg, M., Bragge, P., Brazinova, A., Brinck, V., Brooker, J., Brorsson, C., Buki, A., Bullinger, M., Cabeleira, M., Caccioppola, A., Calappi, E., Calvi, M. R., Cameron, P., Lozano, G. C., Carbonara, M., Cavallo, S., Chevallard, G., Chieregato, A., Clusmann, H., Coburn, M., Coles, J., Cooper, J. D., Correia, M., Covic, A., Curry, N., Czeiter, E., Czosnyka, M., Dahyot-Fizelier, C., Dark, P., Dawes, H., de Keyser, V., Degos, V., Corte, F. D., den Boogert, H., Depreitere, B., Dilvesi, D., Dixit, A., Donoghue, E., Dreier, J., Duliere, G. -L., Ercole, A., Esser, P., Ezer, E., Fabricius, M., Feigin, V. L., Foks, K., Frisvold, S., Furmanov, A., Gagliardo, P., Galanaud, D., Gantner, D., Gao, G., George, P., Ghuysen, A., Giga, L., Glocker, B., Golubovic, J., Gomez, P. A., Gratz, J., Gravesteijn, B., Grossi, F., Gruen, R. L., Gupta, D., Haagsma, J. A., Haitsma, I., Helbok, R., Helseth, E., Horton, L., Huijben, J., Hutchinson, P. J., Jacobs, B., Jankowski, S., Jarrett, M., Jiang, J. -Y., Johnson, F., Jones, K., Karan, M., Kolias, A. G., Kompanje, E., Kondziella, D., Kornaropoulos, E., Koskinen, L. -O., Kovacs, N., Kowark, A., Lagares, A., Lanyon, L., Laureys, S., Ledoux, D., Lefering, R., Legrand, V., Lejeune, A., Levi, L., Lightfoot, R., Castano-Leon, A. M., Manara, A., Manley, G., Martino, C., Marechal, H., Mattern, J., Mcmahon, C., Melegh, B., Menovsky, T., Mikolic, A., Misset, B., Muraleedharan, V., Murray, L., Negru, A., Nelson, D., Newcombe, V., Nyiradi, J., Ore-Sic, M., Ortolano, F., Palotie, A., Parizel, P. M., Payen, J. -F., Perera, N., Perlbarg, V., Persona, P., Peul, W., Piippo-Karjalainen, A., Pirinen, M., Ples, H., Polinder, S., Pomposo, I., Posti, J. P., Puybasset, L., Radoi, A., Ragauskas, A., Raj, R., Rambadagalla, M., Rhodes, J., Richardson, S., Richter, S., Ripatti, S., Rocka, S., Roe, C., Roise, O., Rosand, J., Rosenfeld, J. V., Rosenlund, C., Rosenthal, G., Rossaint, R., Rossi, S., Rueckert, D., Rusnak, M., Sahuquillo, J., Sakowitz, O., Sanchez-Porras, R., Sandor, J., Schafer, N., Schmidt, S., Schoechl, H., Schoonman, G., Schou, R. F., Schwendenwein, E., Sewalt, C., Skandsen, T., Smielewski, P., Sorinola, A., Stamatakis, E., Stanworth, S., Stevens, R., Stewart, W., Sundstrom, N., Takala, R., Tamas, V., Tamosuitis, T., Taylor, M. S., Ao, B. T., Tenovuo, O., Theadom, A., Thomas, M., Tibboel, D., Timmers, M., Tolias, C., Trapani, T., Tudora, C. M., Unterberg, A., Vajkoczy, P., Vallance, S., Valeinis, E., Vamos, Z., van der Jagt, M., van der Steen, G., van der Naalt, J., van Dijck, J. T. J. M., van Essen, T. A., van Hecke, W., van Heugten, C., van Praag, D., Vyvere, T. V., van Wijk, R. P. J., Vargiolu, A., Vega, E., Velt, K., Verheyden, J., Vespa, P. M., Vik, A., Vilcinis, R., Volovici, V., von Steinbuchel, N., Voormolen, D., Vulekovic, P., Wang, K. K. W., Wiegers, E., Williams, G., Wilson, L., Winzeck, S., Wolf, S., Yang, Z., Ylen, P., Younsi, A., Zeiler, F. A., Zelinkova, V., Ziverte, A., Zoerle, T., Public Health, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Intensive Care, Pediatric Surgery, Lecky, F, Otesile, O, Marincowitz, C, Majdan, M, Nieboer, D, Lingsma, H, Maegele, M, Citerio, G, Stocchetti, N, Steyerberg, E, Menon, D, and Maas, A
Subjects: Male, Critical Care and Emergency Medicine, Traumatic Brain Injury, Epidemiology, Comorbidity, Traumatic/diagnostic imaging, Diagnostic Radiology, Risk Factors, Acute care, Brain Injuries, Traumatic, 80 and over, Prevalence, Public and Occupational Health, Brain Damage, Hospital Mortality, Registries, Israel, Tomography, Trauma Medicine, Aged, 80 and over, low-energy falls, Emergency Service, Radiology and Imaging, Physics, Traumatic Injury Risk Factors, General Medicine, Middle Aged, Prognosis, Hospitals, X-Ray Computed, Europe, Physical sciences, Hospitalization, Neurology, Cohort, Platelet aggregation inhibitor, Medicine, Falls, Female, Emergency Service, Hospital, Traumatic Injury, Cohort study, Research Article, Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Adolescent, Traumatic brain injury, Imaging Techniques, Death Rates, FOS: Physical sciences, Neuroimaging, Risk Assessment, Europe/epidemiology, Hospital, Young Adult, Population Metrics, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Diagnostic Medicine, Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, Disease burden, Israel/epidemiology, Aged, Medicine and health sciences, Population Biology, Biology and life sciences, business.industry, Emergency department, medicine.disease, Triage, Computed Axial Tomography, Health Care, Research and analysis methods, Brain Injuries, Traumatic/diagnostic imaging, Energy Transfer, Health Care Facilities, Medical Risk Factors, Brain Injuries, Accidental Falls, Human medicine, business, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Neurotrauma, Neuroscience
Abstract: Funder: ZNS - Hannelore Kohl Stiftung; funder-id: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100007731, Funder: OneMind (USA), Funder: Integra LifeSciences; funder-id: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100009006, Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an important global public health burden, where those injured by high-energy transfer (e.g., road traffic collisions) are assumed to have more severe injury and are prioritised by emergency medical service trauma triage tools. However recent studies suggest an increasing TBI disease burden in older people injured through low-energy falls. We aimed to assess the prevalence of low-energy falls among patients presenting to hospital with TBI, and to compare their characteristics, care pathways, and outcomes to TBI caused by high-energy trauma. Methods and findings: We conducted a comparative cohort study utilising the CENTER-TBI (Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in TBI) Registry, which recorded patient demographics, injury, care pathway, and acute care outcome data in 56 acute trauma receiving hospitals across 18 countries (17 countries in Europe and Israel). Patients presenting with TBI and indications for computed tomography (CT) brain scan between 2014 to 2018 were purposively sampled. The main study outcomes were (i) the prevalence of low-energy falls causing TBI within the overall cohort and (ii) comparisons of TBI patients injured by low-energy falls to TBI patients injured by high-energy transfer—in terms of demographic and injury characteristics, care pathways, and hospital mortality. In total, 22,782 eligible patients were enrolled, and study outcomes were analysed for 21,681 TBI patients with known injury mechanism; 40% (95% CI 39% to 41%) (8,622/21,681) of patients with TBI were injured by low-energy falls. Compared to 13,059 patients injured by high-energy transfer (HE cohort), the those injured through low-energy falls (LE cohort) were older (LE cohort, median 74 [IQR 56 to 84] years, versus HE cohort, median 42 [IQR 25 to 60] years; p < 0.001), more often female (LE cohort, 50% [95% CI 48% to 51%], versus HE cohort, 32% [95% CI 31% to 34%]; p < 0.001), more frequently taking pre-injury anticoagulants or/and platelet aggregation inhibitors (LE cohort, 44% [95% CI 42% to 45%], versus HE cohort, 13% [95% CI 11% to 14%]; p < 0.001), and less often presenting with moderately or severely impaired conscious level (LE cohort, 7.8% [95% CI 5.6% to 9.8%], versus HE cohort, 10% [95% CI 8.7% to 12%]; p < 0.001), but had similar in-hospital mortality (LE cohort, 6.3% [95% CI 4.2% to 8.3%], versus HE cohort, 7.0% [95% CI 5.3% to 8.6%]; p = 0.83). The CT brain scan traumatic abnormality rate was 3% lower in the LE cohort (LE cohort, 29% [95% CI 27% to 31%], versus HE cohort, 32% [95% CI 31% to 34%]; p < 0.001); individuals in the LE cohort were 50% less likely to receive critical care (LE cohort, 12% [95% CI 9.5% to 13%], versus HE cohort, 24% [95% CI 23% to 26%]; p < 0.001) or emergency interventions (LE cohort, 7.5% [95% CI 5.4% to 9.5%], versus HE cohort, 13% [95% CI 12% to 15%]; p < 0.001) than patients injured by high-energy transfer. The purposive sampling strategy and censorship of patient outcomes beyond hospital discharge are the main study limitations. Conclusions: We observed that patients sustaining TBI from low-energy falls are an important component of the TBI disease burden and a distinct demographic cohort; further, our findings suggest that energy transfer may not predict intracranial injury or acute care mortality in patients with TBI presenting to hospital. This suggests that factors beyond energy transfer level may be more relevant to prehospital and emergency department TBI triage in older people. A specific focus to improve prevention and care for patients sustaining TBI from low-energy falls is required.
Published: 2021

18. Traumatic brain injury: progress and challenges in prevention, clinical care, and research

Author: Maas, A.I.R., Menon, D.K., Manley, G.T., Abrams, M., Akerlund, C., Andelic, N., Aries, M., Bashford, T., Bell, M.J., Bodien, Y.G., Brett, B.L., Buki, A., Chesnut, R.M., Citerio, G., Clark, D., Clasby, B., Cooper, D.J., Czeiter, E., Czosnyka, M., Dams-O'Connor, K., Keyser, V. de, Diaz-Arrastia, R., Ercole, A., Essen, T.A. van, Falvey, E., Ferguson, A.R., Figaji, A., Fitzgerald, M., Foreman, B., Gantner, D., Gao, G.Y., Giacino, J., Gravesteijn, B., Guiza, F., Gupta, D., Gurnell, M., Haagsma, J.A., Hammond, F.M., Hawryluk, G., Hutchinson, P., Jagt, M. van der, Jain, S., Jiang, J.Y., Kent, H., Kolias, A., Kompanje, E.J.O., Lecky, F., Lingsma, H.F., Maegele, M., Majdan, M., Markowitz, A., McCrea, M., Meyfroidt, G., Mikoli, A., Mondello, S., Mukherjee, P., Nelson, D., Nelson, L.D., Newcombe, V., Okonkwo, D., Oresic, M., Peul, W., Pisica, D., Polinder, S., Ponsford, J., Puybasset, L., Raj, R., Robba, C., Roe, C., Rosand, J., Schueler, P., Sharp, D.J., Smielewski, P., Stein, M.B., Steinbuchel, N. von, Stewart, W., Steyerberg, E.W., Stocchetti, N., Temkin, N., Tenovuo, O., Theadom, A., Thomas, I., Espin, A.T., Turgeon, A.F., Unterberg, A., Praag, D. van, Veen, E. van, Verheyden, J., Vande Vyvere, T., Wang, K.K.W., Wiegers, E.J.A., Williams, W.H., Wilson, L., Wisniewski, S.R., Younsi, A., Yue, J.K., Yuh, E.L., Zeiler, F.A., Zeldovich, M., Zemek, R., and TBIR Participants Investigators
Published: 2022

19. Rehabilitation and outcomes after complicated vs uncomplicated mild TBI: results from the CENTER-TBI study

Author: Howe E. I., Zeldovich M., Andelic N., von Steinbuechel N., Fure S. C. R., Borgen I. M. H., Forslund M. V., Hellstrom T., Soberg H. L., Sveen U., Rasmussen M., Kleffelgaard I., Tverdal C., Helseth E., Lovstad M., Lu J., Arango-Lasprilla J. C., Tenovuo O., Azouvi P., Dawes H., Roe C., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Carbayo Lozano G., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., De Keyser V., Degos V., DellaCorte F., denBoogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Kornaropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A. I. R., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Pisica D., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Helmrich I. R., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Singh R. D., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Unterberg A., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., van der Jagt M., Van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Erp I. A. M., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., van Veen E., Vyvere T. V., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Whitehouse D., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Ragauskas, Arminas, Rocka, Saulius, Tamosuitis, Tomas, Vilcinis, Rimantas, „Springer Nature' grupė, Ročka, Saulius, Tamošuitis, Tomas, Molecular Neuroscience and Ageing Research (MOLAR), Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay, Seventh Framework Programme, FP7, European Commission, EC: 602150, Sigrid Juséliuksen Säätiö, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, PTE, OT has received funding from consultancy for NeuroTraumaSciences Ltd. and from Sigrid Juselius Foundation. The other authors declare no competing interests., CENTER-TBI was supported by the European Union 7th Framework programme (EC grant 602150). Additional funding was obtained from the Hannelore Kohl Stiftung (Germany), from OneMind (USA), and from Integra LifeSciences Corporation (USA). The funders of the study had no role in study design, data collection, data analysis, data interpretation, or writing of the report., Hungarian Brain Research Program - Grant No. KTIA_13_NAP-A-II/8, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary 88, European Project: 602150,EC:FP7:HEALTH,FP7-HEALTH-2013-INNOVATION-1,CENTER-TBI(2013), Howe, E, Zeldovich, M, Andelic, N, von Steinbuechel, N, Fure, S, Borgen, I, Forslund, M, Hellstrom, T, Soberg, H, Sveen, U, Rasmussen, M, Kleffelgaard, I, Tverdal, C, Helseth, E, Lovstad, M, Lu, J, Arango-Lasprilla, J, Tenovuo, O, Azouvi, P, Dawes, H, Roe, C, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Dellacorte, F, Denboogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Kornaropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Helmrich, I, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Singh, R, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, van der Jagt, M, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Erp, I, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, van Veen, E, Vyvere, T, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Whitehouse, D, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, and Zoerle, T
Subjects: Male, Mild TBI, PROM, rehabilitation, Health Policy, Rehabilitation, Glasgow Outcome Scale, Brain Injuries, Traumatic/psychology, Traumatic/psychology, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Brain Injuries, Brain Injuries/complications, Brain Injuries, Traumatic, Quality of Life, Humans, [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie, Female, Brain Concussion
Abstract: Background Despite existing guidelines for managing mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), evidence-based treatments are still scarce and large-scale studies on the provision and impact of specific rehabilitation services are needed. This study aimed to describe the provision of rehabilitation to patients after complicated and uncomplicated mTBI and investigate factors associated with functional outcome, symptom burden, and TBI-specific health-related quality of life (HRQOL) up to six months after injury. Methods Patients (n = 1379) with mTBI from the Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in TBI (CENTER-TBI) study who reported whether they received rehabilitation services during the first six months post-injury and who participated in outcome assessments were included. Functional outcome was measured with the Glasgow Outcome Scale – Extended (GOSE), symptom burden with the Rivermead Post Concussion Symptoms Questionnaire (RPQ), and HRQOL with the Quality of Life after Brain Injury – Overall Scale (QOLIBRI-OS). We examined whether transition of care (TOC) pathways, receiving rehabilitation services, sociodemographic (incl. geographic), premorbid, and injury-related factors were associated with outcomes using regression models. For easy comparison, we estimated ordinal regression models for all outcomes where the scores were classified based on quantiles. Results Overall, 43% of patients with complicated and 20% with uncomplicated mTBI reported receiving rehabilitation services, primarily in physical and cognitive domains. Patients with complicated mTBI had lower functional level, higher symptom burden, and lower HRQOL compared to uncomplicated mTBI. Rehabilitation services at three or six months and a higher number of TOC were associated with unfavorable outcomes in all models, in addition to pre-morbid psychiatric problems. Being male and having more than 13 years of education was associated with more favorable outcomes. Sustaining major trauma was associated with unfavorable GOSE outcome, whereas living in Southern and Eastern European regions was associated with lower HRQOL. Conclusions Patients with complicated mTBI reported more unfavorable outcomes and received rehabilitation services more frequently. Receiving rehabilitation services and higher number of care transitions were indicators of injury severity and associated with unfavorable outcomes. The findings should be interpreted carefully and validated in future studies as we applied a novel analytic approach. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02210221.
Published: 2022

20. Primary versus early secondary referral to a specialized neurotrauma center in patients with moderate/severe traumatic brain injury: a CENTER TBI study

Author: Sewalt, C, Gravesteijn, B, Menon, D, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Stocchetti, N, Venema, E, Lecky, F, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Cnossen, M, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, D, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menovsky, T, Mulazzi, D, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Nair, N, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Noirhomme, Q, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Real, R, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Kowark, A, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, Vyvere, T, Vanhaudenhuyse, A, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Sewalt C. A., Gravesteijn B. Y., Menon D., Lingsma H. F., Maas A. I. R., Stocchetti N., Venema E., Lecky F. E., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Cnossen M., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper D. J., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Degos V., Corte F. D., Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menovsky T., Mulazzi D., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Nair N., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Noirhomme Q., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Real R., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Kowark A., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., Van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., Vyvere T. V., Vanhaudenhuyse A., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Sewalt, C, Gravesteijn, B, Menon, D, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Stocchetti, N, Venema, E, Lecky, F, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Cnossen, M, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, D, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menovsky, T, Mulazzi, D, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Nair, N, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Noirhomme, Q, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Real, R, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Kowark, A, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, Vyvere, T, Vanhaudenhuyse, A, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Sewalt C. A., Gravesteijn B. Y., Menon D., Lingsma H. F., Maas A. I. R., Stocchetti N., Venema E., Lecky F. E., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Cnossen M., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper D. J., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Degos V., Corte F. D., Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menovsky T., Mulazzi D., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Nair N., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Noirhomme Q., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Real R., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Kowark A., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., Van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., Vyvere T. V., Vanhaudenhuyse A., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., and Zoerle T.
Abstract: Background: Prehospital care for patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) varies with some emergency medical systems recommending direct transport of patients with moderate to severe TBI to hospitals with specialist neurotrauma care (SNCs). The aim of this study is to assess variation in levels of early secondary referral within European SNCs and to compare the outcomes of directly admitted and secondarily transferred patients. Methods: Patients with moderate and severe TBI (Glasgow Coma Scale < 13) from the prospective European CENTER-TBI study were included in this study. All participating hospitals were specialist neuroscience centers. First, adjusted between-country differences were analysed using random effects logistic regression where early secondary referral was the dependent variable, and a random intercept for country was included. Second, the adjusted effect of early secondary referral on survival to hospital discharge and functional outcome [6 months Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOSE)] was estimated using logistic and ordinal mixed effects models, respectively. Results: A total of 1347 moderate/severe TBI patients from 53 SNCs in 18 European countries were included. Of these 1347 patients, 195 (14.5%) were admitted after early secondary referral. Secondarily referred moderate/severe TBI patients presented more often with a CT abnormality: mass lesion (52% vs. 34%), midline shift (54% vs. 36%) and acute subdural hematoma (77% vs. 65%). After adjusting for case-mix, there was a large European variation in early secondary referral, with a median OR of 1.69 between countries. Early secondary referral was not associated with functional outcome (adjusted OR 1.07, 95% CI 0.78–1.69), nor with survival at discharge (1.05, 0.58–1.90). Conclusions: Across Europe, substantial practice variation exists in the proportion of secondarily referred TBI patients at SNCs that is not explained by case mix. Within SNCs early secondary referral does not seem to im
Published: 2021

21. Global Characterisation of Coagulopathy in Isolated Traumatic Brain Injury (iTBI): A CENTER-TBI Analysis

Author: Bohm, J, Guting, H, Thorn, S, Schafer, N, Rambach, V, Schochl, H, Grottke, O, Rossaint, R, Stanworth, S, Curry, N, Lefering, R, Maegele, M, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Ceyisakar, I, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, Keyser, V, Degos, V, Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, B, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, M. Castano-Leon, A, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, Jagt, M, Steen, G, Naalt, J, Dijck, J, Essen, T, Hecke, W, Heugten, C, Praag, D, Vyvere, T, Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Bohm J. K., Guting H., Thorn S., Schafer N., Rambach V., Schochl H., Grottke O., Rossaint R., Stanworth S., Curry N., Lefering R., Maegele M., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Ceyisakar I., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J., Correia M., Covic A., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., Keyser V., Degos V., Corte F. D., Boogert H. d., Depreitere B., Dilvesi B., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R., Gupta D., Haagsma J., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A., M. Castano-Leon A., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P., Payen J., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Unterberg A., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., Jagt M., Steen G., Naalt J., Dijck J., Essen T., Hecke W. V., Heugten C. v., Praag D. V., Vyvere T. V., Wijk R., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Bohm, J, Guting, H, Thorn, S, Schafer, N, Rambach, V, Schochl, H, Grottke, O, Rossaint, R, Stanworth, S, Curry, N, Lefering, R, Maegele, M, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Ceyisakar, I, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, Keyser, V, Degos, V, Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, B, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, M. Castano-Leon, A, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, Jagt, M, Steen, G, Naalt, J, Dijck, J, Essen, T, Hecke, W, Heugten, C, Praag, D, Vyvere, T, Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Bohm J. K., Guting H., Thorn S., Schafer N., Rambach V., Schochl H., Grottke O., Rossaint R., Stanworth S., Curry N., Lefering R., Maegele M., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Ceyisakar I., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J., Correia M., Covic A., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., Keyser V., Degos V., Corte F. D., Boogert H. d., Depreitere B., Dilvesi B., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R., Gupta D., Haagsma J., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A., M. Castano-Leon A., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P., Payen J., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Unterberg A., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., Jagt M., Steen G., Naalt J., Dijck J., Essen T., Hecke W. V., Heugten C. v., Praag D. V., Vyvere T. V., Wijk R., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., and Zoerle T.
Abstract: Background: Trauma-induced coagulopathy in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) is associated with high rates of complications, unfavourable outcomes and mortality. The mechanism of the development of TBI-associated coagulopathy is poorly understood. Methods: This analysis, embedded in the prospective, multi-centred, observational Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in Traumatic Brain Injury (CENTER-TBI) study, aimed to characterise the coagulopathy of TBI. Emphasis was placed on the acute phase following TBI, primary on subgroups of patients with abnormal coagulation profile within 4 h of admission, and the impact of pre-injury anticoagulant and/or antiplatelet therapy. In order to minimise confounding factors, patients with isolated TBI (iTBI) (n = 598) were selected for this analysis. Results: Haemostatic disorders were observed in approximately 20% of iTBI patients. In a subgroup analysis, patients with pre-injury anticoagulant and/or antiplatelet therapy had a twice exacerbated coagulation profile as likely as those without premedication. This was in turn associated with increased rates of mortality and unfavourable outcome post-injury. A multivariate analysis of iTBI patients without pre-injury anticoagulant therapy identified several independent risk factors for coagulopathy which were present at hospital admission. Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) less than or equal to 8, base excess (BE) less than or equal to − 6, hypothermia and hypotension increased risk significantly. Conclusion: Consideration of these factors enables early prediction and risk stratification of acute coagulopathy after TBI, thus guiding clinical management.
Published: 2021

22. Frequency of fatigue and its changes in the first 6 months after traumatic brain injury: results from the CENTER-TBI study

Author: Andelic, N, Roe, C, Brunborg, C, Zeldovich, M, Lovstad, M, Loke, D, Borgen, I, Voormolen, D, Howe, E, Forslund, M, Dahl, H, von Steinbuechel, N, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Ceyisakar, I, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, Keyser, V, Degos, V, Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Maria Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, Jagt, M, Steen, G, Naalt, J, Jeroen, T, Essen, T, Hecke, W, Heugten, C, Praag, D, Vyvere, T, Roelwijk, P, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, Steinbuchel, N, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Andelic N., Roe C., Brunborg C., Zeldovich M., Lovstad M., Loke D., Borgen I. M., Voormolen D. C., Howe E. I., Forslund M. V., Dahl H. M., von Steinbuechel N., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Ceyisakar I., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., Keyser V., Degos V., Corte F. D., Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A. I. R., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Maria Tudora C., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., Jagt M., Steen G., Naalt J., Jeroen T. J. M. D., Essen T. A., Hecke W., Heugten C., Praag D., Vyvere T., RoelWijk P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Andelic, N, Roe, C, Brunborg, C, Zeldovich, M, Lovstad, M, Loke, D, Borgen, I, Voormolen, D, Howe, E, Forslund, M, Dahl, H, von Steinbuechel, N, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Ceyisakar, I, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, Keyser, V, Degos, V, Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Maria Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, Jagt, M, Steen, G, Naalt, J, Jeroen, T, Essen, T, Hecke, W, Heugten, C, Praag, D, Vyvere, T, Roelwijk, P, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, Steinbuchel, N, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Andelic N., Roe C., Brunborg C., Zeldovich M., Lovstad M., Loke D., Borgen I. M., Voormolen D. C., Howe E. I., Forslund M. V., Dahl H. M., von Steinbuechel N., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Ceyisakar I., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., Keyser V., Degos V., Corte F. D., Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A. I. R., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Maria Tudora C., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., Jagt M., Steen G., Naalt J., Jeroen T. J. M. D., Essen T. A., Hecke W., Heugten C., Praag D., Vyvere T., RoelWijk P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., and Zoerle T.
Abstract: Background: Fatigue is one of the most commonly reported subjective symptoms following traumatic brain injury (TBI). The aims were to assess frequency of fatigue over the first 6 months after TBI, and examine whether fatigue changes could be predicted by demographic characteristics, injury severity and comorbidities. Methods: Patients with acute TBI admitted to 65 trauma centers were enrolled in the study Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in TBI (CENTER-TBI). Subjective fatigue was measured by single item on the Rivermead Post-Concussion Symptoms Questionnaire (RPQ), administered at baseline, three and 6 months postinjury. Patients were categorized by clinical care pathway: admitted to an emergency room (ER), a ward (ADM) or an intensive care unit (ICU). Injury severity, preinjury somatic- and psychiatric conditions, depressive and sleep problems were registered at baseline. For prediction of fatigue changes, descriptive statistics and mixed effect logistic regression analysis are reported. Results: Fatigue was experienced by 47% of patients at baseline, 48% at 3 months and 46% at 6 months. Patients admitted to ICU had a higher probability of experiencing fatigue than those in ER and ADM strata. Females and individuals with lower age, higher education, more severe intracranial injury, preinjury somatic and psychiatric conditions, sleep disturbance and feeling depressed postinjury had a higher probability of fatigue. Conclusion: A high and stable frequency of fatigue was found during the first 6 months after TBI. Specific socio-demographic factors, comorbidities and injury severity characteristics were predictors of fatigue in this study.
Published: 2021

23. Fractures of the femoral shaft in children: NATIONAL EPIDEMIOLOGY AND TREATMENT TRENDS IN ENGLAND FOLLOWING ACTIVATION OF MAJOR TRAUMA NETWORKS

Author: Talbot, C., Davis, N., Majid, I., Young, M., Bouamra, O., Lecky, F. E., and Jones, S.
Published: 2018
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24. The impact of age on major orthopaedic trauma: AN ANALYSIS OF THE UNITED KINGDOM TRAUMA AUDIT RESEARCH NETWORK DATABASE

Author: Herron, J., Hutchinson, R., Lecky, F., Bouamra, O., Edwards, A., Woodford, M., and Eardley, W. G. P.
Published: 2017
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25. Vibrational spectroscopy for the triage of traumatic brain injury computed tomography priority and hospital admissions

Author: Theakstone, AG, Brennan, PM, Ashton, K, Czeiter, E, Jenkinson, MD, Syed, K, Reed, MJ, Baker, MJ, Åkerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, ML, Bartels, R, Barzó, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B-M, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, MR, Cameron, P, Lozano, GC, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, JD, Correia, M, Amra Čović, A, Curry, N, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, Keyser, VD, Degos, V, Corte, FD, Boogert, HD, Depreitere, B, Đilvesi, Đ, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Dulière, G-L, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, VL, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, PA, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, RL, Gupta, D, Haagsma, JA, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, PJ, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J-Y, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, AG, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Kornaropoulos, E, Koskinen, L-O, Kovács, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, AIR, Castaño-León, AM, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Maréchal, H, Mattern, J, McMahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyirádi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, PM, Payen, J-F, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, JP, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Helmrich, IR, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, JV, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnák, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schäfer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, RF, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Singh, RD, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, EW, Stocchetti, N, Sundström, N, Takala, R, Tamás, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, MS, Ao, BT, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, CM, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vámos, Z, Jagt, MVD, Steen, GVD, Naalt, JVD, van Dijck, JTJM, van Erp, IA, van Essen, TA, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, van Veen, E, Vyvere, TV, van Wijk, RPJ, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, PM, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, Steinbüchel, NV, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, KKW, Whitehouse, D, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylén, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, FA, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, and Zoerle, T
Abstract: Computed tomography (CT) brain imaging is routinely used to support clinical decision-making in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Only 7% of scans, however, demonstrate evidence of TBI. The other 93% of scans contribute a significant cost to the healthcare system and a radiation risk to patients. There may be better strategies to identify which patients, particularly those with mild TBI, are at risk of deterioration and require hospital admission. We introduce a blood serum liquid biopsy that utilizes attenuated total reflectance (ATR)-Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy with machine learning algorithms as a decision-making tool to identify which patients with mild TBI will most likely present with a positive CT scan. Serum samples were obtained from patients (n = 298) patients who had acquired a TBI and were enrolled in CENTER-TBI and from asymptomatic control patients (n = 87). Injury patients (all severities) were stratified against non-injury controls. The cohort with mild TBI was further examined by stratifying those who had at least one CT abnormality against those who had no CT abnormalities. The test performed exceptionally well in classifications of patients with mild injury versus non-injury controls (sensitivity = 96.4% and specificity = 98.0%) and also provided a sensitivity of 80.2% when stratifying mild patients with at least one CT abnormality against those without. The results provided illustrate the test ability to identify four of every five CT abnormalities and show great promise to be introduced as a triage tool for CT priority in patients with mild TBI.
Published: 2022

26. Frequency of fatigue and its changes in the first 6 months after traumatic brain injury: results from the CENTER-TBI study

Author: Andelic N., Roe C., Brunborg C., Zeldovich M., Lovstad M., Loke D., Borgen I. M., Voormolen D. C., Howe E. I., Forslund M. V., Dahl H. M., von Steinbuechel N., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Ceyisakar I., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., Keyser V., Degos V., Corte F. D., Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A. I. R., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Maria Tudora C., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., Jagt M., Steen G., Naalt J., Jeroen T. J. M. D., Essen T. A., Hecke W., Heugten C., Praag D., Vyvere T., RoelWijk P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Horton, Lindsay, Huijben, Jilske, Hutchinson, Peter J., Jacobs, Bram, Jankowski, Stefan, Jarrett, Mike, Jiang, Ji -Yao, Johnson, Faye, Jones, Kelly, Karan, Mladen, Kolias, Angelos G., Kompanje, Erwin, Kondziella, Daniel, Koraropoulos, Evgenios, Koskinen, Lars -Owe, Kovács, Noémi, Kowark, Ana, Lagares, Alfonso, Lanyon, Linda, Laureys, Steven, Lecky, Fiona, Ledoux, Didier, Lefering, Rolf, Legrand, Valerie, Lejeune, Aurelie, Levi, Leon, Lightfoot, Roger, Lingsma, Hester, Maas, Andrew I. R., Castaño-León, Ana M., Åkerlund, Cecilia, Maegele, Marc, Majdan, Marek, Manara, Alex, Manley, Geoffrey, Martino, Costanza, Maréchal, Hugues, Mattern, Julia, McMahon, Catherine, Melegh, Béla, Menon, David, Amrein, Krisztina, Menovsky, Tomas, Mikolic, Ana, Misset, Benoit, Muraleedharan, Visakh, Murray, Lynnette, Negru, Ancuta, Nelson, David, Newcombe, Virginia, Nieboer, Daan, Nyirádi, József, Andelic, Nada, Olubukola, Otesile, Oresic, Matej, Ortolano, Fabrizio, Palotie, Aarno, Parizel, Paul M., Payen, Jean -François, Perera, Natascha, Perlbarg, Vincent, Persona, Paolo, Peul, Wilco, Andreassen, Lasse, Piippo-Karjalainen, Anna, Pirinen, Matti, Ples, Horia, Polinder, Suzanne, Pomposo, Inigo, Posti, Jussi P., Puybasset, Louis, Radoi, Andreea, Ragauskas, Arminas, Raj, Rahul, Anke, Audny, Rambadagalla, Malinka, Rhodes, Jonathan, Richardson, Sylvia, Richter, Sophie, Ripatti, Samuli, Rocka, Saulius, Roe, Cecilie, Roise, Olav, Rosand, Jonathan, Rosenfeld, Jeffrey V., Antoni, Anna, Rosenlund, Christina, Rosenthal, Guy, Rossaint, Rolf, Rossi, Sandra, Rueckert, Daniel, Rusnák, Martin, Sahuquillo, Juan, Sakowitz, Oliver, Sanchez-Porras, Renan, Sandor, Janos, Audibert, Gérard, Schäfer, Nadine, Schmidt, Silke, Schoechl, Herbert, Schoonman, Guus, Schou, Rico Frederik, Schwendenwein, Elisabeth, Sewalt, Charlie, Skandsen, Toril, Smielewski, Peter, Sorinola, Abayomi, Azouvi, Philippe, Stamatakis, Emmanuel, Stanworth, Simon, Stevens, Robert, Stewart, William, Steyerberg, Ewout W., Stocchetti, Nino, Sundström, Nina, Synnot, Anneliese, Takala, Riikka, Tamás, Viktória, Azzolini, Maria Luisa, Tamosuitis, Tomas, Taylor, Mark Steven, Ao, Braden Te, Tenovuo, Olli, Theadom, Alice, Thomas, Matt, Tibboel, Dick, Timmers, Marjolein, Tolias, Christos, Trapani, Tony, Bartels, Ronald, Maria Tudora, Cristina, Vajkoczy, Peter, Vallance, Shirley, Valeinis, Egils, Vámos, Zoltán, Jagt, Mathieu, Steen, Gregory, Naalt, Joukje, Jeroen, T. J. M. van Dijck, Essen, Thomas A., Barzó, Pál, Hecke, Wim, Heugten, Caroline, Praag, Dominique, Vyvere, Thijs, RoelWijk, P. J., Vargiolu, Alessia, Vega, Emmanuel, Velt, Kimberley, Verheyden, Jan, Vespa, Paul M., Beauvais, Romuald, Vik, Anne, Vilcinis, Rimantas, Volovici, Victor, Steinbüchel, Nicole, Voormolen, Daphne, Vulekovic, Petar, Wang, Kevin K. W., Wiegers, Eveline, Williams, Guy, Wilson, Lindsay, Beer, Ronny, Winzeck, Stefan, Wolf, Stefan, Yang, Zhihui, Ylén, Peter, Younsi, Alexander, Zeiler, Frederick A., Zelinkova, Veronika, Ziverte, Agate, Zoerle, Tommaso, Bellander, Bo-Michael, Belli, Antonio, Benali, Habib, Berardino, Maurizio, Beretta, Luigi, Blaabjerg, Morten, Bragge, Peter, Brazinova, Alexandra, Brinck, Vibeke, Brooker, Joanne, Brorsson, Camilla, Buki, Andras, Bullinger, Monika, Cabeleira, Manuel, Caccioppola, Alessio, Calappi, Emiliana, Calvi, Maria Rosa, Cameron, Peter, Lozano, Guillermo Carbayo, Carbonara, Marco, Cavallo, Simona, Chevallard, Giorgio, Chieregato, Arturo, Citerio, Giuseppe, Ceyisakar, Iris, Clusmann, Hans, Coburn, Mark, Coles, Jonathan, Cooper, Jamie D., Correia, Marta, Covic, Amra, Curry, Nicola, Czeiter, Endre, Czosnyka, Marek, Dahyot-Fizelier, Claire, Dark, Paul, Dawes, Helen, Keyser, Véronique, Degos, Vincent, Della Corte, Francesco, Boogert, Hugo, Depreitere, Bart, Ðilvesi, Ðula, Dixit, Abhishek, Donoghue, Emma, Dreier, Jens, Dulière, Guy -Loup, Ercole, Ari, Esser, Patrick, Ezer, Erzsébet, Fabricius, Martin, Feigin, Valery L., Foks, Kelly, Frisvold, Shirin, Furmanov, Alex, Gagliardo, Pablo, Galanaud, Damien, Gantner, Dashiell, Gao, Guoyi, George, Pradeep, Ghuysen, Alexandre, Giga, Lelde, Glocker, Ben, Golubovic, Jagoš, Gomez, Pedro A., Gratz, Johannes, Gravesteijn, Benjamin, Grossi, Francesca, Gruen, Russell L., Gupta, Deepak, Haagsma, Juanita A., Haitsma, Iain, Helbok, Raimund, Helseth, Eirik, Andelic, N, Roe, C, Brunborg, C, Zeldovich, M, Lovstad, M, Loke, D, Borgen, I, Voormolen, D, Howe, E, Forslund, M, Dahl, H, von Steinbuechel, N, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Ceyisakar, I, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, Keyser, V, Degos, V, Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Maria Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, Jagt, M, Steen, G, Naalt, J, Jeroen, T, Essen, T, Hecke, W, Heugten, C, Praag, D, Vyvere, T, Roelwijk, P, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, Steinbuchel, N, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, „Springer' grupė, Ročka, Saulius, Tamošuitis, Tomas, Molecular Neuroscience and Ageing Research (MOLAR), Centre of Excellence in Complex Disease Genetics, Research Programs Unit, Aarno Palotie / Principal Investigator, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Genomics of Neurological and Neuropsychiatric Disorders, HUS Neurocenter, Neurokirurgian yksikkö, Helsinki Institute for Information Technology, Statistical and population genetics, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Biostatistics Helsinki, Clinicum, Helsinki University Hospital Area, Samuli Olli Ripatti / Principal Investigator, Complex Disease Genetics, Epidemiology, Health Economics (HE), Andelic, N., Roe, C., Brunborg, C., Zeldovich, M., Lovstad, M., Loke, D., Borgen, I. M., Voormolen, D. C., Howe, E. I., Forslund, M. V., Dahl, H. M., von Steinbuechel, N., Akerlund, C., Amrein, K., Andreassen, L., Anke, A., Antoni, A., Audibert, G., Azouvi, P., Azzolini, M. L., Bartels, R., Barzo, P., Beauvais, R., Beer, R., Bellander, B. -M., Belli, A., Benali, H., Berardino, M., Beretta, L., Blaabjerg, M., Bragge, P., Brazinova, A., Brinck, V., Brooker, J., Brorsson, C., Buki, A., Bullinger, M., Cabeleira, M., Caccioppola, A., Calappi, E., Calvi, M. R., Cameron, P., Lozano, G. C., Carbonara, M., Cavallo, S., Chevallard, G., Chieregato, A., Citerio, G., Ceyisakar, I., Clusmann, H., Coburn, M., Coles, J., Cooper, J. D., Correia, M., Covic, A., Curry, N., Czeiter, E., Czosnyka, M., Dahyot-Fizelier, C., Dark, P., Dawes, H., Keyser, V., Degos, V., Corte, F. D., Boogert, H., Depreitere, B., Dilvesi, D., Dixit, A., Donoghue, E., Dreier, J., Duliere, G. -L., Ercole, A., Esser, P., Ezer, E., Fabricius, M., Feigin, V. L., Foks, K., Frisvold, S., Furmanov, A., Gagliardo, P., Galanaud, D., Gantner, D., Gao, G., George, P., Ghuysen, A., Giga, L., Glocker, B., Golubovic, J., Gomez, P. A., Gratz, J., Gravesteijn, B., Grossi, F., Gruen, R. L., Gupta, D., Haagsma, J. A., Haitsma, I., Helbok, R., Helseth, E., Horton, L., Huijben, J., Hutchinson, P. J., Jacobs, B., Jankowski, S., Jarrett, M., Jiang, J. -Y., Johnson, F., Jones, K., Karan, M., Kolias, A. G., Kompanje, E., Kondziella, D., Koraropoulos, E., Koskinen, L. -O., Kovacs, N., Kowark, A., Lagares, A., Lanyon, L., Laureys, S., Lecky, F., Ledoux, D., Lefering, R., Legrand, V., Lejeune, A., Levi, L., Lightfoot, R., Lingsma, H., Maas, A. I. R., Castano-Leon, A. M., Maegele, M., Majdan, M., Manara, A., Manley, G., Martino, C., Marechal, H., Mattern, J., Mcmahon, C., Melegh, B., Menon, D., Menovsky, T., Mikolic, A., Misset, B., Muraleedharan, V., Murray, L., Negru, A., Nelson, D., Newcombe, V., Nieboer, D., Nyiradi, J., Olubukola, O., Oresic, M., Ortolano, F., Palotie, A., Parizel, P. M., Payen, J. -F., Perera, N., Perlbarg, V., Persona, P., Peul, W., Piippo-Karjalainen, A., Pirinen, M., Ples, H., Polinder, S., Pomposo, I., Posti, J. P., Puybasset, L., Radoi, A., Ragauskas, A., Raj, R., Rambadagalla, M., Rhodes, J., Richardson, S., Richter, S., Ripatti, S., Rocka, S., Roise, O., Rosand, J., Rosenfeld, J. V., Rosenlund, C., Rosenthal, G., Rossaint, R., Rossi, S., Rueckert, D., Rusnak, M., Sahuquillo, J., Sakowitz, O., Sanchez-Porras, R., Sandor, J., Schafer, N., Schmidt, S., Schoechl, H., Schoonman, G., Schou, R. F., Schwendenwein, E., Sewalt, C., Skandsen, T., Smielewski, P., Sorinola, A., Stamatakis, E., Stanworth, S., Stevens, R., Stewart, W., Steyerberg, E. W., Stocchetti, N., Sundstrom, N., Synnot, A., Takala, R., Tamas, V., Tamosuitis, T., Taylor, M. S., Ao, B. T., Tenovuo, O., Theadom, A., Thomas, M., Tibboel, D., Timmers, M., Tolias, C., Trapani, T., Maria Tudora, C., Vajkoczy, P., Vallance, S., Valeinis, E., Vamos, Z., Jagt, M., Steen, G., Naalt, J., Jeroen, T. J. M. D., Essen, T. A., Hecke, W., Heugten, C., Praag, D., Vyvere, T., Roelwijk, P. J., Vargiolu, A., Vega, E., Velt, K., Verheyden, J., Vespa, P. M., Vik, A., Vilcinis, R., Volovici, V., Steinbuchel, N., Voormolen, D., Vulekovic, P., Wang, K. K. W., Wiegers, E., Williams, G., Wilson, L., Winzeck, S., Wolf, S., Yang, Z., Ylen, P., Younsi, A., Zeiler, F. A., Zelinkova, V., Ziverte, A., and Zoerle, T.
Subjects: 030506 rehabilitation, medicine.medical_specialty, Neurology, Neurologi, Traumatic brain injury, Logistic regression, 3124 Neurology and psychiatry, CONCUSSION SYMPTOMS QUESTIONNAIRE, law.invention, 03 medical and health sciences, Longitudinal studie, 0302 clinical medicine, Post-traumatic fatigue, law, medicine, PREDICTORS, Neurological disorder, Neuroradiology, GENERAL-POPULATION, GENDER-DIFFERENCES, OUTCOMES, Sleep disorder, Original Communication, business.industry, Longitudinal studies, Head injury, 3112 Neurosciences, RECOVERY, Rivermead post-concussion symptoms questionnaire, head injury, longitudinal studies, neurological disorders, post-traumatic fatigue, medicine.disease, SLEEP, Intensive care unit, PREVALENCE, 3. Good health, MODEL, SEVERITY, Physical therapy, Neurology (clinical), 0305 other medical science, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Neurological disorders
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Fatigue is one of the most commonly reported subjective symptoms following traumatic brain injury (TBI). The aims were to assess frequency of fatigue over the first 6 months after TBI, and examine whether fatigue changes could be predicted by demographic characteristics, injury severity and comorbidities. METHODS: Patients with acute TBI admitted to 65 trauma centers were enrolled in the study Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in TBI (CENTER-TBI). Subjective fatigue was measured by single item on the Rivermead Post-Concussion Symptoms Questionnaire (RPQ), administered at baseline, three and 6 months postinjury. Patients were categorized by clinical care pathway: admitted to an emergency room (ER), a ward (ADM) or an intensive care unit (ICU). Injury severity, preinjury somatic- and psychiatric conditions, depressive and sleep problems were registered at baseline. For prediction of fatigue changes, descriptive statistics and mixed effect logistic regression analysis are reported. RESULTS: Fatigue was experienced by 47% of patients at baseline, 48% at 3 months and 46% at 6 months. Patients admitted to ICU had a higher probability of experiencing fatigue than those in ER and ADM strata. Females and individuals with lower age, higher education, more severe intracranial injury, preinjury somatic and psychiatric conditions, sleep disturbance and feeling depressed postinjury had a higher probability of fatigue. CONCLUSION: A high and stable frequency of fatigue was found during the first 6 months after TBI. Specific socio-demographic factors, comorbidities and injury severity characteristics were predictors of fatigue in this study., Funding Agencies:Hannelore Kohl Stiftung (Germany) OneMind (USA) Integra LifeSciences Corporation (USA)
Published: 2021

27. Predictors of Access to Rehabilitation in the Year Following Traumatic Brain Injury: A European Prospective and Multicenter Study

Author: Jacob, L, Cogne, M, Tenovuo, O, Roe, C, Andelic, N, Majdan, M, Ranta, J, Ylen, P, Dawes, H, Azouvi, P, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo9, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Ceyisakar, I, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, den Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Te Ao, B, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, van der Jagt, M, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, Vande Vyvere, T, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Jacob L., Cogne M., Tenovuo O., Roe C., Andelic N., Majdan M., Ranta J., Ylen P., Dawes H., Azouvi P., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo9 P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Carbayo Lozano G., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Ceyisakar I., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., De Keyser V., Degos V., Della Corte F., den Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A. I. R., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Te Ao B., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., van der Jagt M., Van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., Vande Vyvere T., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Jacob, L, Cogne, M, Tenovuo, O, Roe, C, Andelic, N, Majdan, M, Ranta, J, Ylen, P, Dawes, H, Azouvi, P, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo9, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Ceyisakar, I, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, den Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Te Ao, B, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, van der Jagt, M, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, Vande Vyvere, T, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Jacob L., Cogne M., Tenovuo O., Roe C., Andelic N., Majdan M., Ranta J., Ylen P., Dawes H., Azouvi P., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo9 P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Carbayo Lozano G., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Ceyisakar I., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., De Keyser V., Degos V., Della Corte F., den Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A. I. R., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Te Ao B., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., van der Jagt M., Van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., Vande Vyvere T., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., and Zoerle T.
Abstract: Background: Although rehabilitation is beneficial for individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI), a significant proportion of them do not receive adequate rehabilitation after acute care. Objective: Therefore, the goal of this prospective and multicenter study was to investigate predictors of access to rehabilitation in the year following injury in patients with TBI. Methods: Data from a large European study (CENTER-TBI), including TBIs of all severities between December 2014 and December 2017 were used (N = 4498 patients). Participants were dichotomized into those who had and those who did not have access to rehabilitation in the year following TBI. Potential predictors included sociodemographic factors, psychoactive substance use, preinjury medical history, injury-related factors, and factors related to medical care, complications, and discharge. Results: In the year following traumatic injury, 31.4% of patients received rehabilitation services. Access to rehabilitation was positively and significantly predicted by female sex (odds ratio [OR] = 1.50), increased number of years of education completed (OR = 1.05), living in Northern (OR = 1.62; reference: Western Europe) or Southern Europe (OR = 1.74), lower prehospital Glasgow Coma Scale score (OR = 1.03), higher Injury Severity Score (OR = 1.01), intracranial (OR = 1.33) and extracranial (OR = 1.99) surgery, and extracranial complication (OR = 1.75). On contrast, significant negative predictors were lack of preinjury employment (OR = 0.80), living in Central and Eastern Europe (OR = 0.42), and admission to hospital ward (OR = 0.47; reference: admission to intensive care unit) or direct discharge from emergency room (OR = 0.24). Conclusions: Based on these findings, there is an urgent need to implement national and international guidelines and strategies for access to rehabilitation after TBI.
Published: 2020

28. Variation in the practice of tracheal intubation in Europe after traumatic brain injury: a prospective cohort study

Author: Gravesteijn, B, Sewalt, C, Ercole, A, Lecky, F, Menon, D, Steyerberg, E, Maas, A, Lingsma, H, Klimek, M, Akerlund, C, Adams, H, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Borgen, L, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo, L, Carbonara, M, Leon, A, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Cnossen, M, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Fizelier, C, Dekeyser, V, Degos, V, Dellacorte, F, den Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Grossi, F, Gupta, D, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Hutchinson, P, Jankowski, S, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kondziella, D, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Lagares, A, Laureys, S, Lightfoot, R, Manara, A, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcfadyen, C, Mcmahon, C, Menovsky, T, Mulazzi, D, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Nair, N, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Noirhomme, Q, Nyiradi, J, Ortolano, F, Payen, J, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Ples, H, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rhodes, J, Richter, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Sahuquillo, J, Sandro, O, Sakowitz, O, Porras, R, Schirmer-Mikalsen, K, Schourico, F, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Kowalk, A, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Tenovuo, O, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, Van der Steen, G, Vandijck, J, van Essen, T, Vanhaudenhuyse, A, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Williams, G, Wolf, S, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Gravesteijn B. Y., Sewalt C. A., Ercole A., Lecky F., Menon D., Steyerberg E. W., Maas A. I. R., Lingsma H. F., Klimek M., Akerlund C., Adams H., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M., Bartels R., Beer R., Bellander B., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Borgen L., Brorsson C., Buki A., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M., Cameron P., Carbayo L., Carbonara M., Leon A., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J., Correia M., Cnossen M., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Fizelier C., DeKeyser V., Degos V., DellaCorte F., den Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Golubovic J., Gomez P., Grossi F., Gupta D., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Hutchinson P., Jankowski S., Karan M., Kolias A., Kondziella D., Koskinen L., Kovacs N., Lagares A., Laureys S., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A., Manara A., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McFadyen C., McMahon C., Menovsky T., Mulazzi D., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Nair N., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Noirhomme Q., Nyiradi J., Ortolano F., Payen J., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Ples H., Pomposo I., Posti J., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rhodes J., Richter S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosenfeld J., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Sahuquillo J., Sandro O., Sakowitz O., Porras R., Schirmer-Mikalsen K., SchouRico F., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Kowalk A., Steyerberg E., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Tenovuo O., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., Van der Steen G., vanDijck J., van Essen T., Vanhaudenhuyse A., van Wijk R., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Williams G., Wolf S., Younsi A., Zeiler F., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Gravesteijn, B, Sewalt, C, Ercole, A, Lecky, F, Menon, D, Steyerberg, E, Maas, A, Lingsma, H, Klimek, M, Akerlund, C, Adams, H, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Borgen, L, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo, L, Carbonara, M, Leon, A, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Cnossen, M, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Fizelier, C, Dekeyser, V, Degos, V, Dellacorte, F, den Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Grossi, F, Gupta, D, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Hutchinson, P, Jankowski, S, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kondziella, D, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Lagares, A, Laureys, S, Lightfoot, R, Manara, A, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcfadyen, C, Mcmahon, C, Menovsky, T, Mulazzi, D, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Nair, N, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Noirhomme, Q, Nyiradi, J, Ortolano, F, Payen, J, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Ples, H, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rhodes, J, Richter, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Sahuquillo, J, Sandro, O, Sakowitz, O, Porras, R, Schirmer-Mikalsen, K, Schourico, F, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Kowalk, A, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Tenovuo, O, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, Van der Steen, G, Vandijck, J, van Essen, T, Vanhaudenhuyse, A, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Williams, G, Wolf, S, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Gravesteijn B. Y., Sewalt C. A., Ercole A., Lecky F., Menon D., Steyerberg E. W., Maas A. I. R., Lingsma H. F., Klimek M., Akerlund C., Adams H., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M., Bartels R., Beer R., Bellander B., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Borgen L., Brorsson C., Buki A., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M., Cameron P., Carbayo L., Carbonara M., Leon A., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J., Correia M., Cnossen M., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Fizelier C., DeKeyser V., Degos V., DellaCorte F., den Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Golubovic J., Gomez P., Grossi F., Gupta D., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Hutchinson P., Jankowski S., Karan M., Kolias A., Kondziella D., Koskinen L., Kovacs N., Lagares A., Laureys S., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A., Manara A., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McFadyen C., McMahon C., Menovsky T., Mulazzi D., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Nair N., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Noirhomme Q., Nyiradi J., Ortolano F., Payen J., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Ples H., Pomposo I., Posti J., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rhodes J., Richter S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosenfeld J., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Sahuquillo J., Sandro O., Sakowitz O., Porras R., Schirmer-Mikalsen K., SchouRico F., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Kowalk A., Steyerberg E., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Tenovuo O., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., Van der Steen G., vanDijck J., van Essen T., Vanhaudenhuyse A., van Wijk R., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Williams G., Wolf S., Younsi A., Zeiler F., Ziverte A., and Zoerle T.
Abstract: Traumatic brain injury patients frequently undergo tracheal intubation. We aimed to assess current intubation practice in Europe and identify variation in practice. We analysed data from patients with traumatic brain injury included in the prospective cohort study collaborative European neurotrauma effectiveness research in traumatic brain injury (CENTER-TBI) in 45 centres in 16 European countries. We included patients who were transported to hospital by emergency medical services. We used mixed-effects multinomial regression to quantify the effects on pre-hospital or in-hospital tracheal intubation of the following: patient characteristics; injury characteristics; centre; and trauma system characteristics. A total of 3843 patients were included. Of these, 1322 (34%) had their tracheas intubated; 839 (22%) pre-hospital and 483 (13%) in-hospital. The fit of the model with only patient characteristics predicting intubation was good (Nagelkerke R2 64%). The probability of tracheal intubation increased with the following: younger age; lower pre-hospital or emergency department GCS; higher abbreviated injury scale scores (head and neck, thorax and chest, face or abdomen abbreviated injury score); and one or more unreactive pupils. The adjusted median odds ratio for intubation between two randomly chosen centres was 3.1 (95%CI 2.1–4.3) for pre-hospital intubation, and 2.7 (95%CI 1.9–3.5) for in-hospital intubation. Furthermore, the presence of an anaesthetist was independently associated with more pre-hospital intubation (OR 2.9, 95%CI 1.3–6.6), in contrast to the presence of ambulance personnel who are allowed to intubate (OR 0.5, 95%CI 0.3–0.8). In conclusion, patient and injury characteristics are key drivers of tracheal intubation. Between-centre differences were also substantial. Further studies are needed to improve the evidence base supporting recommendations for tracheal intubation.
Published: 2020

29. Tracheal intubation in traumatic brain injury: a multicentre prospective observational study

Author: Gravesteijn, B, Sewalt, C, Nieboer, D, Menon, D, Maas, A, Lecky, F, Klimek, M, Lingsma, H, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Ceyisakar, I, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, van der Jagt, M, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, Vyvere, T, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Gravesteijn B. Y., Sewalt C. A., Nieboer D., Menon D. K., Maas A., Lecky F., Klimek M., Lingsma H. F., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Ceyisakar I., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Degos V., Della Corte F., Boogert H. D., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A. I. R., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., van der Jagt M., Van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., Vyvere T. V., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Gravesteijn, B, Sewalt, C, Nieboer, D, Menon, D, Maas, A, Lecky, F, Klimek, M, Lingsma, H, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Ceyisakar, I, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, van der Jagt, M, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, Vyvere, T, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Gravesteijn B. Y., Sewalt C. A., Nieboer D., Menon D. K., Maas A., Lecky F., Klimek M., Lingsma H. F., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Ceyisakar I., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Degos V., Della Corte F., Boogert H. D., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A. I. R., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., van der Jagt M., Van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Essen T. A., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., Vyvere T. V., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., and Zoerle T.
Abstract: Background: We aimed to study the associations between pre- and in-hospital tracheal intubation and outcomes in traumatic brain injury (TBI), and whether the association varied according to injury severity. Methods: Data from the international prospective pan-European cohort study, Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research for TBI (CENTER-TBI), were used (n=4509). For prehospital intubation, we excluded self-presenters. For in-hospital intubation, patients whose tracheas were intubated on-scene were excluded. The association between intubation and outcome was analysed with ordinal regression with adjustment for the International Mission for Prognosis and Analysis of Clinical Trials in TBI variables and extracranial injury. We assessed whether the effect of intubation varied by injury severity by testing the added value of an interaction term with likelihood ratio tests. Results: In the prehospital analysis, 890/3736 (24%) patients had their tracheas intubated at scene. In the in-hospital analysis, 460/2930 (16%) patients had their tracheas intubated in the emergency department. There was no adjusted overall effect on functional outcome of prehospital intubation (odds ratio=1.01; 95% confidence interval, 0.79–1.28; P=0.96), and the adjusted overall effect of in-hospital intubation was not significant (odds ratio=0.86; 95% confidence interval, 0.65–1.13; P=0.28). However, prehospital intubation was associated with better functional outcome in patients with higher thorax and abdominal Abbreviated Injury Scale scores (P=0.009 and P=0.02, respectively), whereas in-hospital intubation was associated with better outcome in patients with lower Glasgow Coma Scale scores (P=0.01): in-hospital intubation was associated with better functional outcome in patients with Glasgow Coma Scale scores of 10 or lower. Conclusion: The benefits and harms of tracheal intubation should be carefully evaluated in patients with TBI to optimise benefit. This study suggests that e
Published: 2020

30. Health-related quality of life after traumatic brain injury: deriving value sets for the QOLIBRI-OS for Italy, The Netherlands and The United Kingdom

Author: Voormolen, D, Polinder, S, von Steinbuechel, N, Feng, Y, Wilson, L, Oppe, M, Haagsma, J, Akerlund, C, Adams, H, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Castano-Leon, A, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Cnossen, M, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, L. Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Jones, K, Karan-, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcfadyen, C, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mulazzi, D, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Nair, N, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Noirhomme, Q, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Real, R, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevanovic, A, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, Vyvere, T, Vanhaudenhuyse, A, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Voormolen D. C., Polinder S., von Steinbuechel N., Feng Y., Wilson L., Oppe M., Haagsma J. A., Akerlund C., Adams H., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Castano-Leon A. M., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Cnossen M., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Degos V., Corte F. D., Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., L. Gruen R., Gupta D., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Jones K., Karan- M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A. I. R., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McFadyen C., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mulazzi D., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Nair N., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Noirhomme Q., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Real R., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevanovic A., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., Van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Essen T., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., Vyvere T. V., Vanhaudenhuyse A., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Voormolen, D, Polinder, S, von Steinbuechel, N, Feng, Y, Wilson, L, Oppe, M, Haagsma, J, Akerlund, C, Adams, H, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Castano-Leon, A, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Cnossen, M, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, L. Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Jones, K, Karan-, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcfadyen, C, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mulazzi, D, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Nair, N, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Noirhomme, Q, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Real, R, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevanovic, A, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, Vyvere, T, Vanhaudenhuyse, A, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Voormolen D. C., Polinder S., von Steinbuechel N., Feng Y., Wilson L., Oppe M., Haagsma J. A., Akerlund C., Adams H., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Castano-Leon A. M., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Cnossen M., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Degos V., Corte F. D., Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., L. Gruen R., Gupta D., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Jones K., Karan- M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A. I. R., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McFadyen C., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mulazzi D., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Nair N., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Noirhomme Q., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Real R., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevanovic A., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., Van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Essen T., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., Vyvere T. V., Vanhaudenhuyse A., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., and Zoerle T.
Abstract: Purpose: The Quality of Life after Brain Injury overall scale (QOLIBRI-OS) measures health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after traumatic brain injury (TBI). The aim of this study was to derive value sets for the QOLIBRI-OS in three European countries, which will allow calculation of utility scores for TBI health states. Methods: A QOLIBRI-OS value set was derived by using discrete choice experiments (DCEs) and visual analogue scales (VAS) in general population samples from the Netherlands, United Kingdom and Italy. A three-stage procedure was used: (1) A selection of health states, covering the entire spectrum of severity, was defined; (2) General population samples performed the health state valuation task using a web-based survey with three VAS questions and an at random selection of sixteen DCEs; (3) DCEs were analysed using a conditional logistic regression and were then anchored on the VAS data. Utility scores for QOLIBRI-OS health states were generated resulting in estimates for all potential health states. Results: The questionnaire was completed by 13,623 respondents. The biggest weight increase for all attributes is seen from “slightly” to “not at all satisfied”, resulting in the largest impact on HRQoL. “Not at all satisfied with how brain is working” should receive the greatest weight in utility calculations in all three countries. Conclusion: By transforming the QOLIBRI-OS into utility scores, we enabled the application in economic evaluations and in summary measures of population health, which may be used to inform decision-makers on the best interventions and strategies for TBI patients.
Published: 2020

31. Correction to: Frequency of fatigue and its changes in the first 6 months after traumatic brain injury: results from the CENTER-TBI study (Journal of Neurology, (2020), 10.1007/s00415-020-10022-2)

Author: Andelic N., Andelic, N, Roe, C, Brunborg, C, Zeldovich, M, Lovstad, M, Loke, D, Borgen, I, Voormolen, D, Howe, E, Forslund, M, Dahl, H, von Steinbuechel, N, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Ceyisakar, I, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, Keyser, V, Degos, V, Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Maria Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, Jagt, M, Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, Jeroen, T, Essen, T, Hecke, W, Heugten, C, Praag, D, Vyvere, T, Roelwijk, P, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, Steinbuchel, N, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Andelic N., Roe C., Brunborg C., Zeldovich M., Lovstad M., Loke D., Borgen I. M., Voormolen D. C., Howe E. I., Forslund M. V., Dahl H. M., von Steinbuechel N., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Ceyisakar I., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., Keyser V., Degos V., Corte F. D., Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A. I. R., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Maria Tudora C., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., Jagt M., Steen G., van der Naalt J., Jeroen T. J. M. D., Essen T. A., Hecke W., Heugten C., Praag D., Vyvere T., RoelWijk P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Andelic N., Andelic, N, Roe, C, Brunborg, C, Zeldovich, M, Lovstad, M, Loke, D, Borgen, I, Voormolen, D, Howe, E, Forslund, M, Dahl, H, von Steinbuechel, N, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Ceyisakar, I, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, Keyser, V, Degos, V, Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Castano-Leon, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Maria Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, Jagt, M, Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, Jeroen, T, Essen, T, Hecke, W, Heugten, C, Praag, D, Vyvere, T, Roelwijk, P, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, Steinbuchel, N, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Andelic N., Roe C., Brunborg C., Zeldovich M., Lovstad M., Loke D., Borgen I. M., Voormolen D. C., Howe E. I., Forslund M. V., Dahl H. M., von Steinbuechel N., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Ceyisakar I., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., Keyser V., Degos V., Corte F. D., Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A. I. R., Castano-Leon A. M., Maegele M., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E. W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Maria Tudora C., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., Jagt M., Steen G., van der Naalt J., Jeroen T. J. M. D., Essen T. A., Hecke W., Heugten C., Praag D., Vyvere T., RoelWijk P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., and Zoerle T.
Abstract: The original version of this article unfortunately contained a mistake. The Collaborator name Joukje van der Naalt is incorrectly tagged. Therefore, author name is cited incorrectly in PubMed. The given name and family name should be as follows: Given name: Joukje. Family name: van der Naalt.
Published: 2020

32. The effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) for trauma patients with uncontrolled torso haemorrhage : study protocol for a randomised clinical trial (the UK-REBOA trial)

Author: Jansen, J.O., Cochran, C., Boyers, D., Gillies, K., Lendrum, R., Sadek, S., Lecky, F., MacLennan, G., Campbell, M.K., Moran, C., Brohi, K., Morrison, J.J., Tai, N., Harris, T., Norrie, J., Paterson, A., and Welch, N.
Abstract: Background\ud \ud Haemorrhage is the most common cause of preventable death after injury. REBOA is a novel technique whereby a percutaneously inserted balloon is deployed in the aorta, providing a relatively quick means of temporarily controlling haemorrhage and augmenting cerebral and coronary perfusion, until definitive control of haemorrhage can be attained. The aim of the UK-REBOA trial is to establish the clinical and cost-effectiveness of a policy of standard major trauma centre treatment plus REBOA, as compared with standard major trauma centre treatment alone, for the management of uncontrolled torso haemorrhage caused by injury.\ud \ud \ud \ud Methods\ud \ud Pragmatic, Bayesian, group-sequential, randomised controlled trial, performed in 16 major trauma centres in England. We aim to randomise 120 injured patients with suspected exsanguinating haemorrhage to either standard major trauma centre care plus REBOA or standard major trauma centre care alone. The primary clinical outcome is 90-day mortality. Secondary clinical outcomes include 3-h, 6-h, and 24-h mortality; in-hospital mortality; 6-month mortality; length of stay (in hospital and intensive care unit); 24-h blood product use; need for haemorrhage control procedure (operation or angioembolisation); and time to commencement of haemorrhage control procedure (REBOA, operation, or angioembolisation). The primary economic outcome is lifetime incremental cost per QALY gained, from a health and personal social services perspective.\ud \ud \ud \ud Discussion\ud \ud This study, which is the first to randomly allocate patients to treatment with REBOA or standard care, will contribute high-level evidence on the clinical and cost-effectiveness of REBOA in the management of trauma patients with exsanguinating haemorrhage and will provide important data on the feasibility of implementation of REBOA into mainstream clinical practice.\ud \ud \ud \ud Trial registration\ud \ud ISRCTN16184981
Published: 2022

33. Global Characterisation of Coagulopathy in Isolated Traumatic Brain Injury (iTBI): A CENTER-TBI Analysis

Author: Bohm J. K., Guting H., Thorn S., Schafer N., Rambach V., Schochl H., Grottke O., Rossaint R., Stanworth S., Curry N., Lefering R., Maegele M., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Ceyisakar I., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J., Correia M., Covic A., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., Keyser V., Degos V., Corte F. D., Boogert H. d., Depreitere B., Dilvesi B., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R., Gupta D., Haagsma J., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koraropoulos E., Koskinen L., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledoux D., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Maas A., M. Castano-Leon A., Majdan M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menon D., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Nyiradi J., Olubukola O., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P., Payen J., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stevens R., Stewart W., Steyerberg E., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Unterberg A., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., Jagt M., Steen G., Naalt J., Dijck J., Essen T., Hecke W. V., Heugten C. v., Praag D. V., Vyvere T. V., Wijk R., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T., Grottke, Oliver [0000-0002-0722-3122], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Böhm, Julia K, Güting, Helge, Thorn, Sophie, Schäfer, Nadine, Rambach, Victoria, Schöchl, Herbert, Grottke, Oliver, Rossaint, Rolf, Stanworth, Simon, Curry, Nicola, Lefering, Rolf, Maegele, Marc (CENTER-TBI Participants and Investigators), Beretta, Luigi, Section Neuropsychology, RS: MHeNs - R1 - Cognitive Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, RS: FPN NPPP I, Ragauskas, Arminas, Ročka, Saulius, Tamošuitis, Tomas, Vilcinis, Rimantas, Centre of Excellence in Complex Disease Genetics, Aarno Palotie / Principal Investigator, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Genomics of Neurological and Neuropsychiatric Disorders, Helsinki Institute for Information Technology, Statistical and population genetics, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Biostatistics Helsinki, Department of Public Health, Samuli Olli Ripatti / Principal Investigator, Complex Disease Genetics, HUS Neurocenter, Neurokirurgian yksikkö, Clinicum, Helsinki University Hospital Area, Molecular Neuroscience and Ageing Research (MOLAR), Rocka, Saulius, Tamosuitis, Tomas, „Springer Nature' grupė, Bohm, J, Guting, H, Thorn, S, Schafer, N, Rambach, V, Schochl, H, Grottke, O, Rossaint, R, Stanworth, S, Curry, N, Lefering, R, Maegele, M, Akerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Ceyisakar, I, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, Keyser, V, Degos, V, Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, B, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koraropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, M. Castano-Leon, A, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, Jagt, M, Steen, G, Naalt, J, Dijck, J, Essen, T, Hecke, W, Heugten, C, Praag, D, Vyvere, T, Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Public Health, Pediatric Surgery, Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Intensive Care
Subjects: Neurologi, INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGE, PREINJURY WARFARIN, CENTER-TBI, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, 0302 clinical medicine, Traumatic brain injury, Coagulopathy, Brain Injuries, Traumatic, Prospective Studies, RISK, Anticoagulant, Head injury, Blood Coagulation Disorders, 3. Good health, Neurology, CLOPIDOGREL, Neurosurgery, Blood Coagulation Tests, Original Work, medicine.medical_specialty, medicine.drug_class, Subgroup analysis, 03 medical and health sciences, MORBIDITY, TRANSFUSION, medicine, Humans, VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700, Glasgow Coma Scale, OLDER-ADULTS, coagulopathy, risk factors, traumatic brain injury, HYPOTHERMIA, business.industry, MORTALITY, 3112 Neurosciences, HEAD-INJURY, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, medicine.disease, VDP::Medical disciplines: 700, Risk factors, Emergency medicine, Base excess, Risk factor, Neurology (clinical), business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: Background Trauma-induced coagulopathy in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) is associated with high rates of complications, unfavourable outcomes and mortality. The mechanism of the development of TBI-associated coagulopathy is poorly understood. Methods This analysis, embedded in the prospective, multi-centred, observational Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in Traumatic Brain Injury (CENTER-TBI) study, aimed to characterise the coagulopathy of TBI. Emphasis was placed on the acute phase following TBI, primary on subgroups of patients with abnormal coagulation profile within 4 h of admission, and the impact of pre-injury anticoagulant and/or antiplatelet therapy. In order to minimise confounding factors, patients with isolated TBI (iTBI) (n = 598) were selected for this analysis. Results Haemostatic disorders were observed in approximately 20% of iTBI patients. In a subgroup analysis, patients with pre-injury anticoagulant and/or antiplatelet therapy had a twice exacerbated coagulation profile as likely as those without premedication. This was in turn associated with increased rates of mortality and unfavourable outcome post-injury. A multivariate analysis of iTBI patients without pre-injury anticoagulant therapy identified several independent risk factors for coagulopathy which were present at hospital admission. Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) less than or equal to 8, base excess (BE) less than or equal to − 6, hypothermia and hypotension increased risk significantly. Conclusion Consideration of these factors enables early prediction and risk stratification of acute coagulopathy after TBI, thus guiding clinical management.
Published: 2021

34. Variation in Structure and Process of Care in Traumatic Brain Injury: Provider Profiles of European Neurotrauma Centers Participating in the CENTER-TBI Study

Author: Cnossen M. C., Polinder S., Lingsma H. F., Maas A. I. R., Menon D., Steyerberg E. W., Adams H., Alessandro M., Allanson J., Amrein K., Andaluz N., Andelic N., Andrea N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Ardon H., Audibert G., Auslands K., Azouvi P., Baciu C., Bacon A., Badenes R., Baglin T., Bartels R., Barzo P., Bauerfeind U., Beer R., Belda F. J., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Bellier R., Benali H., Benard T., Berardino M., Beretta L., Beynon C., Bilotta F., Binder H., Biqiri E., Blaabjerg M., Borgen L. S., Bouzat P., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brehar F., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Buckova V., Calappi E., Cameron P., Carbayo L. G., Carise E., Carpenter C., Castano-Leon A. M., Causin F., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Coburn M. C., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Damas F., Damas P., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Della Corte F., Depreitere B., Ding S., Dippel D., Dizdarevic K., Duliere G. -L., Dzeko A., Eapen G., Engemann H., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Feng J., Foks K., Fossi F., Francony G., Frantzen J., Freo U., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gao G., Geleijns K., Ghuysen A., Giraud B., Glocker B., Gomez P. A., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Hadzic E., Haitsma I., Hartings J. A., Helbok R., Helseth E., Hertle D., Hill S., Hoedemaekers A., Hoefer S., Hutchinson P. J., Haberg A. K., Jacobs B., Janciak I., Janssens K., Jiang J., Jones K., Kalala J. -P., Kamnitsas K., Karan M., Karau J., Katila A., Kaukonen M., Keeling D., Kerforne T., Ketharanathan N., Kettunen J., Kivisaari R., Kolias A. G., Kolumban B., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kalovits F., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lauritzen M., Lecky F., Ledig C., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lei J., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Loeckx D., Lozano A., Luddington R., Luijten-Arts C., MacDonald S., MacFayden C., Maegele M., Majdan M., Major S., Manara A., Manhes P., Manley G., Martin D., Martino C., Maruenda A., Marechal H., Mastelova D., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menovsky T., Morganti-Kossmann C., Mulazzi D., Mutschler M., Muhlan H., Negru A., Nelson D., Neugebauer E., Newcombe V., Noirhomme Q., Nyiradi J., Oddo M., Oldenbeuving A., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Patruno A., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Pichon N., Piilgaard H., Piippo A., Pili F. S., Pirinen M., Ples H., Pomposo I., Psota M., Pullens P., Puybasset L., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rehorcikova V., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Rodier N., Roe C., Roise O., Roks G., Romegoux P., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rostalski T., Rueckert D. L., Ruiz De Arcaute F., Rusnak M., Sacchi M., Sahakian B., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sala F., Sanchez-Pena P., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Santos E., Sasse N., Sasu L., Savo D., Schipper I., Schlosser B., Schmidt S., Schneider A., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Scholl M., Sir O., Skandsen T., Smakman L., Smeets D., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E. L., Stanworth S., Stegemann K., Steinbuchel N., Stevens R., Stewart W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Szabo J., Soderberg J., Taccone F. S., Tamas V., Tanskanen P., Tascu A., Taylor M. S., Te Ao B., Tenovuo O., Teodorani G., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Tolias C., Tshibanda J. -F. L., Tudora C. M., Vajkoczy P., Valeinis E., Van Hecke W., Van Praag D., Van Roost D., Van Vlierberghe E., Vande Vyvere T., Vanhaudenhuyse A., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Vizzino G., Vleggeert-Lankamp C., Volovici V., Vulekovic P., Vamos Z., Wade D., Wang K. K. W., Wang L., Wildschut E., Williams G., Willumsen L., Wilson A., Wilson L., Winkler M. K. L., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zaaroor M., Zhang Z., Zheng Z., Zumbo F., De Lange S., De Ruiter G. C. W., Den Boogert H., Van Dijck J., Van Essen T. A., Van Heugten C., Van Der Jagt M., Van Der Naalt J., CENTER-Tbi Invest Participants, Cnossen, M, Polinder, S, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Menon, D, Steyerberg, E, Adams, H, Alessandro, M, Allanson, J, Amrein, K, Andaluz, N, Andelic, N, Andrea, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Ardon, H, Audibert, G, Auslands, K, Azouvi, P, Baciu, C, Bacon, A, Badenes, R, Baglin, T, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Bauerfeind, U, Beer, R, Belda, F, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Bellier, R, Benali, H, Benard, T, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Beynon, C, Bilotta, F, Binder, H, Biqiri, E, Blaabjerg, M, Borgen, L, Bouzat, P, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brehar, F, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Buckova, V, Calappi, E, Cameron, P, Carbayo, L, Carise, E, Carpenter, C, Castano-Leon, A, Causin, F, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Damas, F, Damas, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Della Corte, F, Depreitere, B, Ding, S, Dippel, D, Dizdarevic, K, Duliere, G, Dzeko, A, Eapen, G, Engemann, H, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Feng, J, Foks, K, Fossi, F, Francony, G, Frantzen, J, Freo, U, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gao, G, Geleijns, K, Ghuysen, A, Giraud, B, Glocker, B, Gomez, P, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Hadzic, E, Haitsma, I, Hartings, J, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Hertle, D, Hill, S, Hoedemaekers, A, Hoefer, S, Hutchinson, P, Haberg, A, Jacobs, B, Janciak, I, Janssens, K, Jiang, J, Jones, K, Kalala, J, Kamnitsas, K, Karan, M, Karau, J, Katila, A, Kaukonen, M, Keeling, D, Kerforne, T, Ketharanathan, N, Kettunen, J, Kivisaari, R, Kolias, A, Kolumban, B, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Kalovits, F, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lauritzen, M, Lecky, F, Ledig, C, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lei, J, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Loeckx, D, Lozano, A, Luddington, R, Luijten-Arts, C, Macdonald, S, Macfayden, C, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Major, S, Manara, A, Manhes, P, Manley, G, Martin, D, Martino, C, Maruenda, A, Marechal, H, Mastelova, D, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menovsky, T, Morganti-Kossmann, C, Mulazzi, D, Mutschler, M, Muhlan, H, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Neugebauer, E, Newcombe, V, Noirhomme, Q, Nyiradi, J, Oddo, M, Oldenbeuving, A, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Patruno, A, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Pichon, N, Piilgaard, H, Piippo, A, Pili, F, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Pomposo, I, Psota, M, Pullens, P, Puybasset, L, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rehorcikova, V, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Rodier, N, Roe, C, Roise, O, Roks, G, Romegoux, P, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rostalski, T, Rueckert, D, Ruiz De Arcaute, F, Rusnak, M, Sacchi, M, Sahakian, B, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sala, F, Sanchez-Pena, P, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Santos, E, Sasse, N, Sasu, L, Savo, D, Schipper, I, Schlosser, B, Schmidt, S, Schneider, A, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Scholl, M, Sir, O, Skandsen, T, Smakman, L, Smeets, D, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stegemann, K, Steinbuchel, N, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Szabo, J, Soderberg, J, Taccone, F, Tamas, V, Tanskanen, P, Tascu, A, Taylor, M, Te Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Teodorani, G, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Tolias, C, Tshibanda, J, Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Valeinis, E, Van Hecke, W, Van Praag, D, Van Roost, D, Van Vlierberghe, E, Vande Vyvere, T, Vanhaudenhuyse, A, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Vizzino, G, Vleggeert-Lankamp, C, Volovici, V, Vulekovic, P, Vamos, Z, Wade, D, Wang, K, Wang, L, Wildschut, E, Williams, G, Willumsen, L, Wilson, A, Wilson, L, Winkler, M, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zaaroor, M, Zhang, Z, Zheng, Z, Zumbo, F, De Lange, S, De Ruiter, G, Den Boogert, H, Van Dijck, J, Van Essen, T, Van Heugten, C, Van Der Jagt, M, Van Der Naalt, J, Cnossen, M. C., Polinder, S., Lingsma, H. F., Maas, A. I. R., Menon, D., Steyerberg, E. W., Adams, H., Alessandro, M., Allanson, J., Amrein, K., Andaluz, N., Andelic, N., Andrea, N., Andreassen, L., Anke, A., Antoni, A., Ardon, H., Audibert, G., Auslands, K., Azouvi, P., Baciu, C., Bacon, A., Badenes, R., Baglin, T., Bartels, R., Barzo, P., Bauerfeind, U., Beer, R., Belda, F. J., Bellander, B. -M., Belli, A., Bellier, R., Benali, H., Benard, T., Berardino, M., Beretta, L., Beynon, C., Bilotta, F., Binder, H., Biqiri, E., Blaabjerg, M., Borgen, L. S., Bouzat, P., Bragge, P., Brazinova, A., Brehar, F., Brorsson, C., Buki, A., Bullinger, M., Buckova, V., Calappi, E., Cameron, P., Carbayo, L. G., Carise, E., Carpenter, C., Castano-Leon, A. M., Causin, F., Chevallard, G., Chieregato, A., Citerio, G., Coburn, M. C., Coles, J., Cooper, J. D., Correia, M., Covic, A., Curry, N., Czeiter, E., Czosnyka, M., Dahyot-Fizelier, C., Damas, F., Damas, P., Dawes, H., De Keyser, V., Della Corte, F., Depreitere, B., Ding, S., Dippel, D., Dizdarevic, K., Duliere, G. -L., Dzeko, A., Eapen, G., Engemann, H., Ercole, A., Esser, P., Ezer, E., Fabricius, M., Feigin, V. L., Feng, J., Foks, K., Fossi, F., Francony, G., Frantzen, J., Freo, U., Frisvold, S., Furmanov, A., Gagliardo, P., Galanaud, D., Gao, G., Geleijns, K., Ghuysen, A., Giraud, B., Glocker, B., Gomez, P. A., Grossi, F., Gruen, R. L., Gupta, D., Haagsma, J. A., Hadzic, E., Haitsma, I., Hartings, J. A., Helbok, R., Helseth, E., Hertle, D., Hill, S., Hoedemaekers, A., Hoefer, S., Hutchinson, P. J., Haberg, A. K., Jacobs, B., Janciak, I., Janssens, K., Jiang, J., Jones, K., Kalala, J. -P., Kamnitsas, K., Karan, M., Karau, J., Katila, A., Kaukonen, M., Keeling, D., Kerforne, T., Ketharanathan, N., Kettunen, J., Kivisaari, R., Kolias, A. G., Kolumban, B., Kompanje, E., Kondziella, D., Koskinen, L. -O., Kovacs, N., Kalovits, F., Lagares, A., Lanyon, L., Laureys, S., Lauritzen, M., Lecky, F., Ledig, C., Lefering, R., Legrand, V., Lei, J., Levi, L., Lightfoot, R., Lingsma, H., Loeckx, D., Lozano, A., Luddington, R., Luijten-Arts, C., Macdonald, S., Macfayden, C., Maegele, M., Majdan, M., Major, S., Manara, A., Manhes, P., Manley, G., Martin, D., Martino, C., Maruenda, A., Marechal, H., Mastelova, D., Mattern, J., Mcmahon, C., Melegh, B., Menovsky, T., Morganti-Kossmann, C., Mulazzi, D., Mutschler, M., Muhlan, H., Negru, A., Nelson, D., Neugebauer, E., Newcombe, V., Noirhomme, Q., Nyiradi, J., Oddo, M., Oldenbeuving, A., Oresic, M., Ortolano, F., Palotie, A., Parizel, P. M., Patruno, A., Payen, J. -F., Perera, N., Perlbarg, V., Persona, P., Peul, W., Pichon, N., Piilgaard, H., Piippo, A., Pili, F. S., Pirinen, M., Ples, H., Pomposo, I., Psota, M., Pullens, P., Puybasset, L., Ragauskas, A., Raj, R., Rambadagalla, M., Rehorcikova, V., Rhodes, J., Richardson, S., Ripatti, S., Rocka, S., Rodier, N., Roe, C., Roise, O., Roks, G., Romegoux, P., Rosand, J., Rosenfeld, J., Rosenlund, C., Rosenthal, G., Rossaint, R., Rossi, S., Rostalski, T., Rueckert, D. L., Ruiz De Arcaute, F., Rusnak, M., Sacchi, M., Sahakian, B., Sahuquillo, J., Sakowitz, O., Sala, F., Sanchez-Pena, P., Sanchez-Porras, R., Sandor, J., Santos, E., Sasse, N., Sasu, L., Savo, D., Schipper, I., Schlosser, B., Schmidt, S., Schneider, A., Schoechl, H., Schoonman, G., Schou, R. F., Schwendenwein, E., Scholl, M., Sir, O., Skandsen, T., Smakman, L., Smeets, D., Smielewski, P., Sorinola, A., Stamatakis, E. L., Stanworth, S., Stegemann, K., Steinbuchel, N., Stevens, R., Stewart, W., Stocchetti, N., Sundstrom, N., Synnot, A., Szabo, J., Soderberg, J., Taccone, F. S., Tamas, V., Tanskanen, P., Tascu, A., Taylor, M. S., Te Ao, B., Tenovuo, O., Teodorani, G., Theadom, A., Thomas, M., Tibboel, D., Tolias, C., Tshibanda, J. -F. L., Tudora, C. M., Vajkoczy, P., Valeinis, E., Van Hecke, W., Van Praag, D., Van Roost, D., Van Vlierberghe, E., Vande Vyvere, T., Vanhaudenhuyse, A., Vargiolu, A., Vega, E., Verheyden, J., Vespa, P. M., Vik, A., Vilcinis, R., Vizzino, G., Vleggeert-Lankamp, C., Volovici, V., Vulekovic, P., Vamos, Z., Wade, D., Wang, K. K. W., Wang, L., Wildschut, E., Williams, G., Willumsen, L., Wilson, A., Wilson, L., Winkler, M. K. L., Ylen, P., Younsi, A., Zaaroor, M., Zhang, Z., Zheng, Z., Zumbo, F., De Lange, S., De Ruiter, G. C. W., Den Boogert, H., Van Dijck, J., Van Essen, T. A., Van Heugten, C., Van Der Jagt, M., Van Der Naalt, J., Commission of the European Communities, Molecular Neuroscience and Ageing Research (MOLAR), Menon, David [0000-0002-3228-9692], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, and Public Health
Subjects: Questionnaires, Comparative Effectiveness Research, Critical Care and Emergency Medicine, Medical Doctors, Neurologi, Health Care Providers, CENTER-TBI Investigators and Participants, lcsh:Medicine, Poison control, Occupational safety and health, Diagnostic Radiology, Geographical Locations, 0302 clinical medicine, Trauma Centers, Surveys and Questionnaires, Brain Injuries, Traumatic, Medicine and Health Sciences, Brain Damage, Longitudinal Studies, Prospective Studies, Israel, lcsh:Science, Tomography, Trauma Medicine, Multidisciplinary, Radiology and Imaging, traumatic brain injury, Trauma center, Hospitals, 3. Good health, Europe, Hospitalization, Professions, Intensive Care Units, Neurology, Research Design, Intracranial pressure monitoring, Medical emergency, Engineering sciences. Technology, Research Article, medicine.medical_specialty, Imaging Techniques, Traumatic brain injury, General Science & Technology, Concordance, Comparative effectiveness research, Neuroimaging, Research and Analysis Methods, 03 medical and health sciences, Diagnostic Medicine, Physicians, Injury prevention, MD Multidisciplinary, medicine, Humans, Treatment Guidelines, Survey Research, Health Care Policy, business.industry, lcsh:R, Biology and Life Sciences, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, Length of Stay, medicine.disease, ta3124, Computed Axial Tomography, Health Care, Health Care Facilities, Family medicine, People and Places, lcsh:Q, Population Groupings, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Neuroscience
Abstract: © 2016 Cnossen et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.Introduction: The strength of evidence underpinning care and treatment recommendations in traumatic brain injury (TBI) is low. Comparative effectiveness research (CER) has been proposed as a framework to provide evidence for optimal care for TBI patients. The first step in CER is to map the existing variation. The aim of current study is to quantify variation in general structural and process characteristics among centers participating in the Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in Traumatic Brain Injury (CENTER-TBI) study. Methods: We designed a set of 11 provider profiling questionnaires with 321 questions about various aspects of TBI care, chosen based on literature and expert opinion. After pilot testing, questionnaires were disseminated to 71 centers from 20 countries participating in the CENTER-TBI study. Reliability of questionnaires was estimated by calculating a concordance rate among 5% duplicate questions. Results: All 71 centers completed the questionnaires. Median concordance rate among duplicate questions was 0.85. The majority of centers were academic hospitals (n = 65, 92%), designated as a level I trauma center (n = 48, 68%) and situated in an urban location (n = 70, 99%). The availability of facilities for neuro-trauma care varied across centers; e.g. 40 (57%) had a dedicated neuro-intensive care unit (ICU), 36 (51%) had an in-hospital rehabilitation unit and the organization of the ICU was closed in 64% (n = 45) of the centers. In addition, we found wide variation in processes of care, such as the ICU admission policy and intracranial pressure monitoring policy among centers. Conclusion: Even among high-volume, specialized neurotrauma centers there is substantial variation in structures and processes of TBI care. This variation provides an opportunity to study effectiveness of specific aspects of TBI care and to identify best practices with CER approaches.
Published: 2020

35. Health-related quality of life after traumatic brain injury : deriving value sets for the QOLIBRI-OS for Italy, The Netherlands and The United Kingdom

Author: Voormolen, DC, Polinder, S, von Steinbuechel, N, Feng, Y, Wilson, L, Oppe, M, Haagsma, JA, Åkerlund, C, Adams, H, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, ML, Bartels, R, Barzó, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B-M, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, MR, Cameron, P, Lozano, GC, Carbonara, M, Castaño-León, AM, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Cnossen, M, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, JD, Correia, M, Čović, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Corte, FD, Boogert, HD, Depreitere, B, Đilvesi, Đ, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Dulière, G-L, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, VL, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, PA, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, L.Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, PJ, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J-Y, Jones, K, Karan–, M, Kolias, AG, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koskinen, L-O, Kovács, N, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, AIR, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Maréchal, H, Mattern, J, McFadyen, C, McMahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mulazzi, D, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Nair, N, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Noirhomme, Q, Nyirádi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, PM, Payen, J-F, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Pomposo, I, Posti, JP, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Real, R, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, JV, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnák, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schäfer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, RF, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevanovic, A, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, EW, Stocchetti, N, Sundström, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamás, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, MS, Ao, BT, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, CM, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vámos, Z, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, JTJM, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, Vyvere, TV, Vanhaudenhuyse, A, van Wijk, RPJ, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, PM, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbüchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, KKW, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylén, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, FA, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Voormolen, D. C., Polinder, S., von Steinbuechel, N., Feng, Y., Wilson, L., Oppe, M., Haagsma, J. A., Akerlund, C., Adams, H., Amrein, K., Andelic, N., Andreassen, L., Anke, A., Antoni, A., Audibert, G., Azouvi, P., Azzolini, M. L., Bartels, R., Barzo, P., Beauvais, R., Beer, R., Bellander, B. -M., Belli, A., Benali, H., Berardino, M., Beretta, L., Blaabjerg, M., Bragge, P., Brazinova, A., Brinck, V., Brooker, J., Brorsson, C., Buki, A., Bullinger, M., Cabeleira, M., Caccioppola, A., Calappi, E., Calvi, M. R., Cameron, P., Lozano, G. C., Carbonara, M., Castano-Leon, A. M., Chevallard, G., Chieregato, A., Citerio, G., Cnossen, M., Coburn, M., Coles, J., Cooper, J. D., Correia, M., Covic, A., Curry, N., Czeiter, E., Czosnyka, M., Dahyot-Fizelier, C., Dawes, H., De Keyser, V., Degos, V., Corte, F. D., Boogert, H., Depreitere, B., Dilvesi, D., Dixit, A., Donoghue, E., Dreier, J., Duliere, G. -L., Ercole, A., Esser, P., Ezer, E., Fabricius, M., Feigin, V. L., Foks, K., Frisvold, S., Furmanov, A., Gagliardo, P., Galanaud, D., Gantner, D., Gao, G., George, P., Ghuysen, A., Giga, L., Glocker, B., Golubovic, J., Gomez, P. A., Gratz, J., Gravesteijn, B., Grossi, F., L. Gruen, R., Gupta, D., Haitsma, I., Helbok, R., Helseth, E., Horton, L., Huijben, J., Hutchinson, P. J., Jacobs, B., Jankowski, S., Jarrett, M., Jiang, J. -Y., Jones, K., Karan-, M., Kolias, A. G., Kompanje, E., Kondziella, D., Koskinen, L. -O., Kovacs, N., Lagares, A., Lanyon, L., Laureys, S., Lecky, F., Lefering, R., Legrand, V., Lejeune, A., Levi, L., Lightfoot, R., Lingsma, H., Maas, A. I. R., Maegele, M., Majdan, M., Manara, A., Manley, G., Martino, C., Marechal, H., Mattern, J., Mcfadyen, C., Mcmahon, C., Melegh, B., Menon, D., Menovsky, T., Mulazzi, D., Muraleedharan, V., Murray, L., Nair, N., Negru, A., Nelson, D., Newcombe, V., Nieboer, D., Noirhomme, Q., Nyiradi, J., Olubukola, O., Oresic, M., Ortolano, F., Palotie, A., Parizel, P. M., Payen, J. -F., Perera, N., Perlbarg, V., Persona, P., Peul, W., Piippo-Karjalainen, A., Pirinen, M., Ples, H., Pomposo, I., Posti, J. P., Puybasset, L., Radoi, A., Ragauskas, A., Raj, R., Rambadagalla, M., Real, R., Rhodes, J., Richardson, S., Richter, S., Ripatti, S., Rocka, S., Roe, C., Roise, O., Rosand, J., Rosenfeld, J. V., Rosenlund, C., Rosenthal, G., Rossaint, R., Rossi, S., Rueckert, D., Rusnak, M., Sahuquillo, J., Sakowitz, O., Sanchez-Porras, R., Sandor, J., Schafer, N., Schmidt, S., Schoechl, H., Schoonman, G., Schou, R. F., Schwendenwein, E., Sewalt, C., Skandsen, T., Smielewski, P., Sorinola, A., Stamatakis, E., Stanworth, S., Stevanovic, A., Stevens, R., Stewart, W., Steyerberg, E. W., Stocchetti, N., Sundstrom, N., Synnot, A., Takala, R., Tamas, V., Tamosuitis, T., Taylor, M. S., Ao, B. T., Tenovuo, O., Theadom, A., Thomas, M., Tibboel, D., Timmers, M., Tolias, C., Trapani, T., Tudora, C. M., Vajkoczy, P., Vallance, S., Valeinis, E., Vamos, Z., Van der Steen, G., van der Naalt, J., van Dijck, J. T. J. M., van Essen, T., Van Hecke, W., van Heugten, C., Van Praag, D., Vyvere, T. V., Vanhaudenhuyse, A., van Wijk, R. P. J., Vargiolu, A., Vega, E., Velt, K., Verheyden, J., Vespa, P. M., Vik, A., Vilcinis, R., Volovici, V., von Steinbuchel, N., Voormolen, D., Vulekovic, P., Wang, K. K. W., Wiegers, E., Williams, G., Wolf, S., Yang, Z., Ylen, P., Younsi, A., Zeiler, F. A., Zelinkova, V., Ziverte, A., Zoerle, T., Centre of Excellence in Complex Disease Genetics, Research Programs Unit, Aarno Palotie / Principal Investigator, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Genomics of Neurological and Neuropsychiatric Disorders, HUS Neurocenter, Neurokirurgian yksikkö, Helsinki Institute for Information Technology, Statistical and population genetics, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Biostatistics Helsinki, Clinicum, Helsinki University Hospital Area, Department of Public Health, Samuli Olli Ripatti / Principal Investigator, Complex Disease Genetics, Section Neuropsychology, RS: MHeNs - R1 - Cognitive Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, RS: FPN NPPP I, Psychiatrie & Neuropsychologie, Ragauskas, Arminas, Ročka, Saulius, Tamošuitis, Tomas, Vilcinis, Rimantas, Rocka, Saulius, Tamosuitis, Tomas, „Springer' grupė, Molecular Neuroscience and Ageing Research (MOLAR), Public Health, Voormolen, Daphne C [0000-0003-0449-0708], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Voormolen, D, Polinder, S, von Steinbuechel, N, Feng, Y, Wilson, L, Oppe, M, Haagsma, J, Akerlund, C, Adams, H, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Bartels, R, Barzo, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Castano-Leon, A, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Cnossen, M, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Corte, F, Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, L. Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Jones, K, Karan-, M, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Maas, A, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Marechal, H, Mattern, J, Mcfadyen, C, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mulazzi, D, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Nair, N, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Noirhomme, Q, Nyiradi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Real, R, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schafer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevanovic, A, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylor, M, Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vamos, Z, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, van Essen, T, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, Vyvere, T, Vanhaudenhuyse, A, van Wijk, R, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbuchel, N, Vulekovic, P, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, F, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, and Zoerle, T
Subjects: Male, CONJOINT-ANALYSIS, Neurologi, VALUATION, Health-related quality of life, Discrete choice experiment, 0302 clinical medicine, Traumatic brain injury, Surveys and Questionnaires, Brain Injuries, Traumatic, SCALE, media_common, Netherlands, 030503 health policy & services, Health utilities, Health-related quality of life, Quality of life after brain injury overall scale (QOLIBRI-OS), Traumatic brain injury, Value set, Art, Middle Aged, STATE, 3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health, 3. Good health, Neurology, Italy, Female, 0305 other medical science, Quality of life after brain injury overall scale (QOLIBRI-OS), Adult, Value set, Hälso- och sjukvårdsorganisation, hälsopolitik och hälsoekonomi, DISCRETE-CHOICE EXPERIMENTS, Adolescent, media_common.quotation_subject, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, Kingdom, Young Adult, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Inigo, Humans, Quality of Life Research, Aged, Health related quality of life, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Health Care Service and Management, Health Policy and Services and Health Economy, EUROQOL, United Kingdom, 3141 Health care science, health utilities, health-related quality of life, quality of life after brain injury overall scale (QOLIBRI-OS), traumatic brain injury, value set, Health utilities, PREFERENCE-BASED MEASURES, Quality of Life, Humanities, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: PURPOSE: The Quality of Life after Brain Injury overall scale (QOLIBRI-OS) measures health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after traumatic brain injury (TBI). The aim of this study was to derive value sets for the QOLIBRI-OS in three European countries, which will allow calculation of utility scores for TBI health states. METHODS: A QOLIBRI-OS value set was derived by using discrete choice experiments (DCEs) and visual analogue scales (VAS) in general population samples from the Netherlands, United Kingdom and Italy. A three-stage procedure was used: (1) A selection of health states, covering the entire spectrum of severity, was defined; (2) General population samples performed the health state valuation task using a web-based survey with three VAS questions and an at random selection of sixteen DCEs; (3) DCEs were analysed using a conditional logistic regression and were then anchored on the VAS data. Utility scores for QOLIBRI-OS health states were generated resulting in estimates for all potential health states. RESULTS: The questionnaire was completed by 13,623 respondents. The biggest weight increase for all attributes is seen from "slightly" to "not at all satisfied", resulting in the largest impact on HRQoL. "Not at all satisfied with how brain is working" should receive the greatest weight in utility calculations in all three countries. CONCLUSION: By transforming the QOLIBRI-OS into utility scores, we enabled the application in economic evaluations and in summary measures of population health, which may be used to inform decision-makers on the best interventions and strategies for TBI patients., Hannelore Kohl Stiftung (Germany) OneMind (USA) Integra LifeSciences Corporation (USA)
Published: 2020

36. Traumatic brain injury: progress and challenges in prevention, clinical care, and research

Author: Maas, A, Menon, D, Manley, G, Abrams, M, Åkerlund, C, Andelic, N, Aries, M, Bashford, T, Bell, M, Bodien, Y, Brett, B, Büki, A, Chesnut, R, Citerio, G, Clark, D, Clasby, B, Cooper, D, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dams-O'Connor, K, De Keyser, V, Diaz-Arrastia, R, Ercole, A, van Essen, T, Falvey, É, Ferguson, A, Figaji, A, Fitzgerald, M, Foreman, B, Gantner, D, Gao, G, Giacino, J, Gravesteijn, B, Guiza, F, Gupta, D, Gurnell, M, Haagsma, J, Hammond, F, Hawryluk, G, Hutchinson, P, van der Jagt, M, Jain, S, Jiang, J, Kent, H, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Lecky, F, Lingsma, H, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Markowitz, A, Mccrea, M, Meyfroidt, G, Mikolić, A, Mondello, S, Mukherjee, P, Nelson, D, Nelson, L, Newcombe, V, Okonkwo, D, Orešič, M, Peul, W, Pisică, D, Polinder, S, Ponsford, J, Puybasset, L, Raj, R, Robba, C, Røe, C, Rosand, J, Schueler, P, Sharp, D, Smielewski, P, Stein, M, von Steinbüchel, N, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Temkin, N, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, I, Espin, A, Turgeon, A, Unterberg, A, Van Praag, D, van Veen, E, Verheyden, J, Vyvere, T, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, W, Wilson, L, Wisniewski, S, Younsi, A, Yue, J, Yuh, E, Zeiler, F, Zeldovich, M, Zemek, R, Maas, Andrew I R, Menon, David K, Manley, Geoffrey T, Abrams, Mathew, Åkerlund, Cecilia, Andelic, Nada, Aries, Marcel, Bashford, Tom, Bell, Michael J, Bodien, Yelena G, Brett, Benjamin L, Büki, András, Chesnut, Randall M, Citerio, Giuseppe, Clark, David, Clasby, Betony, Cooper, D Jamie, Czeiter, Endre, Czosnyka, Marek, Dams-O'Connor, Kristen, De Keyser, Véronique, Diaz-Arrastia, Ramon, Ercole, Ari, van Essen, Thomas A, Falvey, Éanna, Ferguson, Adam R, Figaji, Anthony, Fitzgerald, Melinda, Foreman, Brandon, Gantner, Dashiell, Gao, Guoyi, Giacino, Joseph, Gravesteijn, Benjamin, Guiza, Fabian, Gupta, Deepak, Gurnell, Mark, Haagsma, Juanita A, Hammond, Flora M, Hawryluk, Gregory, Hutchinson, Peter, van der Jagt, Mathieu, Jain, Sonia, Jain, Swati, Jiang, Ji-yao, Kent, Hope, Kolias, Angelos, Kompanje, Erwin J O, Lecky, Fiona, Lingsma, Hester F, Maegele, Marc, Majdan, Marek, Markowitz, Amy, McCrea, Michael, Meyfroidt, Geert, Mikolić, Ana, Mondello, Stefania, Mukherjee, Pratik, Nelson, David, Nelson, Lindsay D, Newcombe, Virginia, Okonkwo, David, Orešič, Matej, Peul, Wilco, Pisică, Dana, Polinder, Suzanne, Ponsford, Jennie, Puybasset, Louis, Raj, Rahul, Robba, Chiara, Røe, Cecilie, Rosand, Jonathan, Schueler, Peter, Sharp, David J, Smielewski, Peter, Stein, Murray B, von Steinbüchel, Nicole, Stewart, William, Steyerberg, Ewout W, Stocchetti, Nino, Temkin, Nancy, Tenovuo, Olli, Theadom, Alice, Thomas, Ilias, Espin, Abel Torres, Turgeon, Alexis F, Unterberg, Andreas, Van Praag, Dominique, van Veen, Ernest, Verheyden, Jan, Vyvere, Thijs Vande, Wang, Kevin K W, Wiegers, Eveline J A, Williams, W Huw, Wilson, Lindsay, Wisniewski, Stephen R, Younsi, Alexander, Yue, John, Yuh, Esther L, Zeiler, Frederick A, Zeldovich, Marina, Zemek, Roger, Maas, A, Menon, D, Manley, G, Abrams, M, Åkerlund, C, Andelic, N, Aries, M, Bashford, T, Bell, M, Bodien, Y, Brett, B, Büki, A, Chesnut, R, Citerio, G, Clark, D, Clasby, B, Cooper, D, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dams-O'Connor, K, De Keyser, V, Diaz-Arrastia, R, Ercole, A, van Essen, T, Falvey, É, Ferguson, A, Figaji, A, Fitzgerald, M, Foreman, B, Gantner, D, Gao, G, Giacino, J, Gravesteijn, B, Guiza, F, Gupta, D, Gurnell, M, Haagsma, J, Hammond, F, Hawryluk, G, Hutchinson, P, van der Jagt, M, Jain, S, Jiang, J, Kent, H, Kolias, A, Kompanje, E, Lecky, F, Lingsma, H, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Markowitz, A, Mccrea, M, Meyfroidt, G, Mikolić, A, Mondello, S, Mukherjee, P, Nelson, D, Nelson, L, Newcombe, V, Okonkwo, D, Orešič, M, Peul, W, Pisică, D, Polinder, S, Ponsford, J, Puybasset, L, Raj, R, Robba, C, Røe, C, Rosand, J, Schueler, P, Sharp, D, Smielewski, P, Stein, M, von Steinbüchel, N, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, E, Stocchetti, N, Temkin, N, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, I, Espin, A, Turgeon, A, Unterberg, A, Van Praag, D, van Veen, E, Verheyden, J, Vyvere, T, Wang, K, Wiegers, E, Williams, W, Wilson, L, Wisniewski, S, Younsi, A, Yue, J, Yuh, E, Zeiler, F, Zeldovich, M, Zemek, R, Maas, Andrew I R, Menon, David K, Manley, Geoffrey T, Abrams, Mathew, Åkerlund, Cecilia, Andelic, Nada, Aries, Marcel, Bashford, Tom, Bell, Michael J, Bodien, Yelena G, Brett, Benjamin L, Büki, András, Chesnut, Randall M, Citerio, Giuseppe, Clark, David, Clasby, Betony, Cooper, D Jamie, Czeiter, Endre, Czosnyka, Marek, Dams-O'Connor, Kristen, De Keyser, Véronique, Diaz-Arrastia, Ramon, Ercole, Ari, van Essen, Thomas A, Falvey, Éanna, Ferguson, Adam R, Figaji, Anthony, Fitzgerald, Melinda, Foreman, Brandon, Gantner, Dashiell, Gao, Guoyi, Giacino, Joseph, Gravesteijn, Benjamin, Guiza, Fabian, Gupta, Deepak, Gurnell, Mark, Haagsma, Juanita A, Hammond, Flora M, Hawryluk, Gregory, Hutchinson, Peter, van der Jagt, Mathieu, Jain, Sonia, Jain, Swati, Jiang, Ji-yao, Kent, Hope, Kolias, Angelos, Kompanje, Erwin J O, Lecky, Fiona, Lingsma, Hester F, Maegele, Marc, Majdan, Marek, Markowitz, Amy, McCrea, Michael, Meyfroidt, Geert, Mikolić, Ana, Mondello, Stefania, Mukherjee, Pratik, Nelson, David, Nelson, Lindsay D, Newcombe, Virginia, Okonkwo, David, Orešič, Matej, Peul, Wilco, Pisică, Dana, Polinder, Suzanne, Ponsford, Jennie, Puybasset, Louis, Raj, Rahul, Robba, Chiara, Røe, Cecilie, Rosand, Jonathan, Schueler, Peter, Sharp, David J, Smielewski, Peter, Stein, Murray B, von Steinbüchel, Nicole, Stewart, William, Steyerberg, Ewout W, Stocchetti, Nino, Temkin, Nancy, Tenovuo, Olli, Theadom, Alice, Thomas, Ilias, Espin, Abel Torres, Turgeon, Alexis F, Unterberg, Andreas, Van Praag, Dominique, van Veen, Ernest, Verheyden, Jan, Vyvere, Thijs Vande, Wang, Kevin K W, Wiegers, Eveline J A, Williams, W Huw, Wilson, Lindsay, Wisniewski, Stephen R, Younsi, Alexander, Yue, John, Yuh, Esther L, Zeiler, Frederick A, Zeldovich, Marina, and Zemek, Roger
Published: 2022

37. Measurement invariance of six language versions of the post-traumatic stress disorder checklist for DSM-5 in civilians after traumatic brain injury

Author: Bockhop, F, Zeldovich, M, Cunitz, K, Van Praag, D, van der Vlegel, M, Beissbarth, T, Hagmayer, Y, von Steinbuechel, N, Åkerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini Maria, L, Bartels, R, Barzó, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi Maria, R, Cameron, P, Carbayo Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper Jamie, D, Correia, M, Čović, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, den Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Đilvesi, Đ, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Dulière, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin Valery, L, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Guoyi Gao, N, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, A., G, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, L., G, Gupta, D, A., H, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, J., H, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, G., K, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Kornaropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovács, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, I. R., M, Castaño-León Ana, M, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Maréchal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyirádi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel Paul, M, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti Jussi, P, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Helmrich Isabel, R, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld Jeffrey, V, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, RueckertMartin Rusnák, D, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schäfer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou Rico, F, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Singh Ranjit, D, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg Ewout, W, Stocchetti, N, Sundström, N, Takala, R, Tamás, V, Tamosuitis, T, Steven Taylor, M, Te Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Maria Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vámos, Z, van der Jagt, M, Van der Steen, G, Naalt Joukje van, D, T. J. M., V, van Erp Inge, A, van Essen Thomas, A, Hecke Wim, V, van Heugten, C, van Veen, E, Vande Vyvere, T, van Wijk Roel, P, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa Paul, M, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbüchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, K. W., W, Whitehouse, D, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylén, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler Frederick, A, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Bockhop Fabian, Zeldovich Marina, Cunitz Katrin, Van Praag Dominique, van der Vlegel Marjolein, Beissbarth Tim, Hagmayer York, von Steinbuechel Nicole, Åkerlund Cecilia, Amrein Krisztina, Andelic Nada, Andreassen Lasse, Anke Audny, Antoni Anna, Audibert Gérard, Azouvi Philippe, Azzolini Maria Luisa, Bartels Ronald, Barzó Pál, Beauvais Romuald, Beer Ronny, Bellander Bo-Michael, Belli Antonio, Benali Habib, Berardino Maurizio, Beretta Luigi, Blaabjerg Morten, Bragge Peter, Brazinova Alexandra, Brinck Vibeke, Brooker Joanne, Brorsson Camilla, Buki Andras, Bullinger Monika, Cabeleira Manuel, Caccioppola Alessio, Calappi Emiliana, Calvi Maria Rosa, Cameron Peter, Carbayo Lozano Guillermo, Carbonara Marco, Cavallo Simona, Chevallard Giorgio, Chieregato Arturo, Citerio Giuseppe, Clusmann Hans, Coburn Mark, Coles Jonathan, Cooper Jamie D., Correia Marta, Čović Amra, Curry Nicola, Czeiter Endre, Czosnyka Marek, Dahyot-Fizelier Claire, Dark Paul, Dawes Helen, De Keyser Véronique, Degos Vincent, Della Corte Francesco, den Boogert Hugo, Depreitere Bart, Đilvesi Đula, Dixit Abhishek, Donoghue Emma, Dreier Jens, Dulière Guy-Loup, Ercole Ari, Esser Patrick, Ezer Erzsébet, Fabricius Martin, Feigin Valery L., Foks Kelly, Frisvold Shirin, Furmanov Alex, Gagliardo Pablo, Galanaud Damien, Gantner Dashiell, Guoyi Gao null, George Pradeep, Ghuysen Alexandre, Giga Lelde, Glocker Ben, Golubovic Jagoš, A. Gomez Pedro, Gratz Johannes, Gravesteijn Benjamin, Grossi Francesca, L. Gruen Russell, Gupta Deepak, A. Haagsma Juanita, Haitsma Iain, Helbok Raimund, Helseth Eirik, Horton Lindsay, Huijben Jilske, J. Hutchinson Peter, Jacobs Bram, Jankowski Stefan, Jarrett Mike, Jiang Ji-yao, Johnson Faye, Jones Kelly, Karan Mladen, G. Kolias Angelos, Kompanje Erwin, Kondziella Daniel, Kornaropoulos Evgenios, Koskinen Lars-Owe, Kovács Noémi, Kowark Ana, Lagares Alfonso, Lanyon Linda, Laureys Steven, Lecky Fiona, Ledoux Didier, Lefering Rolf, Legrand Valerie, Lejeune Aurelie, Levi Leon, Lightfoot Roger, Lingsma Hester, I. R. Maas Andrew, Castaño-León Ana M., Maegele Marc, Majdan Marek, Manara Alex, Manley Geoffrey, Martino Costanza, Maréchal Hugues, Mattern Julia, McMahon Catherine, Melegh Béla, Menon David, Menovsky Tomas, Mikolic Ana, Misset Benoit, Muraleedharan Visakh, Murray Lynnette, Negru Ancuta, Nelson David, Newcombe Virginia, Nieboer Daan, Nyirádi József, Olubukola Otesile, Oresic Matej, Ortolano Fabrizio, Palotie Aarno, Parizel Paul M., Payen Jean-François, Perera Natascha, Perlbarg Vincent, Persona Paolo, Peul Wilco, Piippo-Karjalainen Anna, Pirinen Matti, Pisica Dana, Ples Horia, Polinder Suzanne, Pomposo Inigo, Posti Jussi P., Puybasset Louis, Radoi Andreea, Ragauskas Arminas, Raj Rahul, Rambadagalla Malinka, Helmrich Isabel Retel, Rhodes Jonathan, Richardson Sylvia, Richter Sophie, Ripatti Samuli, Rocka Saulius, Roe Cecilie, Roise Olav, Rosand Jonathan, Rosenfeld Jeffrey V., Rosenlund Christina, Rosenthal Guy, Rossaint Rolf, Rossi Sandra, RueckertMartin Rusnák Daniel, Sahuquillo Juan, Sakowitz Oliver, Sanchez-Porras Renan, Sandor Janos, Schäfer Nadine, Schmidt Silke, Schoechl Herbert, Schoonman Guus, Schou Rico Frederik, Schwendenwein Elisabeth, Sewalt Charlie, Singh Ranjit D., Skandsen Toril, Smielewski Peter, Sorinola Abayomi, Stamatakis Emmanuel, Stanworth Simon, Stevens Robert, Stewart William, Steyerberg Ewout W., Stocchetti Nino, Sundström Nina, Takala Riikka, Tamás Viktória, Tamosuitis Tomas, Steven Taylor Mark, Te Ao Braden, Tenovuo Olli, Theadom Alice, Thomas Matt, Tibboel Dick, Timmers Marjolein, Tolias Christos, Trapani Tony, Maria Tudora Cristina, Unterberg Andreas, Vajkoczy Peter, Vallance Shirley, Valeinis Egils, Vámos Zoltán, van der Jagt Mathieu, Van der Steen Gregory, Naalt Joukje van der, T. J. M. van Dijck Jeroen, van Erp Inge A. M., van Essen Thomas A., Hecke Wim Van, van Heugten Caroline, van Veen Ernest, Vande Vyvere Thijs, van Wijk Roel P. J., Vargiolu Alessia, Vega Emmanuel, Velt Kimberley, Verheyden Jan, Vespa Paul M., Vik Anne, Vilcinis Rimantas, Volovici Victor, von Steinbüchel Nicole, Voormolen Daphne, Vulekovic Petar, K. W. Wang Kevin, Whitehouse Daniel, Wiegers Eveline, Williams Guy, Wilson Lindsay, Winzeck Stefan, Wolf Stefan, Yang Zhihui, Ylén Peter, Younsi Alexander, Zeiler Frederick A., Zelinkova Veronika, Ziverte Agate, Zoerle Tommaso, Bockhop, F, Zeldovich, M, Cunitz, K, Van Praag, D, van der Vlegel, M, Beissbarth, T, Hagmayer, Y, von Steinbuechel, N, Åkerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini Maria, L, Bartels, R, Barzó, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi Maria, R, Cameron, P, Carbayo Lozano, G, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper Jamie, D, Correia, M, Čović, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Della Corte, F, den Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Đilvesi, Đ, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Dulière, G, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin Valery, L, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Guoyi Gao, N, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, A., G, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, L., G, Gupta, D, A., H, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, J., H, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, J, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, G., K, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Kornaropoulos, E, Koskinen, L, Kovács, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, I. R., M, Castaño-León Ana, M, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Maréchal, H, Mattern, J, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyirádi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel Paul, M, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti Jussi, P, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Helmrich Isabel, R, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld Jeffrey, V, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, RueckertMartin Rusnák, D, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Schäfer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou Rico, F, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Singh Ranjit, D, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg Ewout, W, Stocchetti, N, Sundström, N, Takala, R, Tamás, V, Tamosuitis, T, Steven Taylor, M, Te Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Maria Tudora, C, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vámos, Z, van der Jagt, M, Van der Steen, G, Naalt Joukje van, D, T. J. M., V, van Erp Inge, A, van Essen Thomas, A, Hecke Wim, V, van Heugten, C, van Veen, E, Vande Vyvere, T, van Wijk Roel, P, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa Paul, M, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbüchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, K. W., W, Whitehouse, D, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylén, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler Frederick, A, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, Bockhop Fabian, Zeldovich Marina, Cunitz Katrin, Van Praag Dominique, van der Vlegel Marjolein, Beissbarth Tim, Hagmayer York, von Steinbuechel Nicole, Åkerlund Cecilia, Amrein Krisztina, Andelic Nada, Andreassen Lasse, Anke Audny, Antoni Anna, Audibert Gérard, Azouvi Philippe, Azzolini Maria Luisa, Bartels Ronald, Barzó Pál, Beauvais Romuald, Beer Ronny, Bellander Bo-Michael, Belli Antonio, Benali Habib, Berardino Maurizio, Beretta Luigi, Blaabjerg Morten, Bragge Peter, Brazinova Alexandra, Brinck Vibeke, Brooker Joanne, Brorsson Camilla, Buki Andras, Bullinger Monika, Cabeleira Manuel, Caccioppola Alessio, Calappi Emiliana, Calvi Maria Rosa, Cameron Peter, Carbayo Lozano Guillermo, Carbonara Marco, Cavallo Simona, Chevallard Giorgio, Chieregato Arturo, Citerio Giuseppe, Clusmann Hans, Coburn Mark, Coles Jonathan, Cooper Jamie D., Correia Marta, Čović Amra, Curry Nicola, Czeiter Endre, Czosnyka Marek, Dahyot-Fizelier Claire, Dark Paul, Dawes Helen, De Keyser Véronique, Degos Vincent, Della Corte Francesco, den Boogert Hugo, Depreitere Bart, Đilvesi Đula, Dixit Abhishek, Donoghue Emma, Dreier Jens, Dulière Guy-Loup, Ercole Ari, Esser Patrick, Ezer Erzsébet, Fabricius Martin, Feigin Valery L., Foks Kelly, Frisvold Shirin, Furmanov Alex, Gagliardo Pablo, Galanaud Damien, Gantner Dashiell, Guoyi Gao null, George Pradeep, Ghuysen Alexandre, Giga Lelde, Glocker Ben, Golubovic Jagoš, A. Gomez Pedro, Gratz Johannes, Gravesteijn Benjamin, Grossi Francesca, L. Gruen Russell, Gupta Deepak, A. Haagsma Juanita, Haitsma Iain, Helbok Raimund, Helseth Eirik, Horton Lindsay, Huijben Jilske, J. Hutchinson Peter, Jacobs Bram, Jankowski Stefan, Jarrett Mike, Jiang Ji-yao, Johnson Faye, Jones Kelly, Karan Mladen, G. Kolias Angelos, Kompanje Erwin, Kondziella Daniel, Kornaropoulos Evgenios, Koskinen Lars-Owe, Kovács Noémi, Kowark Ana, Lagares Alfonso, Lanyon Linda, Laureys Steven, Lecky Fiona, Ledoux Didier, Lefering Rolf, Legrand Valerie, Lejeune Aurelie, Levi Leon, Lightfoot Roger, Lingsma Hester, I. R. Maas Andrew, Castaño-León Ana M., Maegele Marc, Majdan Marek, Manara Alex, Manley Geoffrey, Martino Costanza, Maréchal Hugues, Mattern Julia, McMahon Catherine, Melegh Béla, Menon David, Menovsky Tomas, Mikolic Ana, Misset Benoit, Muraleedharan Visakh, Murray Lynnette, Negru Ancuta, Nelson David, Newcombe Virginia, Nieboer Daan, Nyirádi József, Olubukola Otesile, Oresic Matej, Ortolano Fabrizio, Palotie Aarno, Parizel Paul M., Payen Jean-François, Perera Natascha, Perlbarg Vincent, Persona Paolo, Peul Wilco, Piippo-Karjalainen Anna, Pirinen Matti, Pisica Dana, Ples Horia, Polinder Suzanne, Pomposo Inigo, Posti Jussi P., Puybasset Louis, Radoi Andreea, Ragauskas Arminas, Raj Rahul, Rambadagalla Malinka, Helmrich Isabel Retel, Rhodes Jonathan, Richardson Sylvia, Richter Sophie, Ripatti Samuli, Rocka Saulius, Roe Cecilie, Roise Olav, Rosand Jonathan, Rosenfeld Jeffrey V., Rosenlund Christina, Rosenthal Guy, Rossaint Rolf, Rossi Sandra, RueckertMartin Rusnák Daniel, Sahuquillo Juan, Sakowitz Oliver, Sanchez-Porras Renan, Sandor Janos, Schäfer Nadine, Schmidt Silke, Schoechl Herbert, Schoonman Guus, Schou Rico Frederik, Schwendenwein Elisabeth, Sewalt Charlie, Singh Ranjit D., Skandsen Toril, Smielewski Peter, Sorinola Abayomi, Stamatakis Emmanuel, Stanworth Simon, Stevens Robert, Stewart William, Steyerberg Ewout W., Stocchetti Nino, Sundström Nina, Takala Riikka, Tamás Viktória, Tamosuitis Tomas, Steven Taylor Mark, Te Ao Braden, Tenovuo Olli, Theadom Alice, Thomas Matt, Tibboel Dick, Timmers Marjolein, Tolias Christos, Trapani Tony, Maria Tudora Cristina, Unterberg Andreas, Vajkoczy Peter, Vallance Shirley, Valeinis Egils, Vámos Zoltán, van der Jagt Mathieu, Van der Steen Gregory, Naalt Joukje van der, T. J. M. van Dijck Jeroen, van Erp Inge A. M., van Essen Thomas A., Hecke Wim Van, van Heugten Caroline, van Veen Ernest, Vande Vyvere Thijs, van Wijk Roel P. J., Vargiolu Alessia, Vega Emmanuel, Velt Kimberley, Verheyden Jan, Vespa Paul M., Vik Anne, Vilcinis Rimantas, Volovici Victor, von Steinbüchel Nicole, Voormolen Daphne, Vulekovic Petar, K. W. Wang Kevin, Whitehouse Daniel, Wiegers Eveline, Williams Guy, Wilson Lindsay, Winzeck Stefan, Wolf Stefan, Yang Zhihui, Ylén Peter, Younsi Alexander, Zeiler Frederick A., Zelinkova Veronika, Ziverte Agate, and Zoerle Tommaso
Abstract: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is frequently associated with neuropsychiatric impairments such as symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which can be screened using self-report instruments such as the Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5). The current study aims to inspect the factorial validity and cross-linguistic equivalence of the PCL-5 in individuals after TBI with differential severity. Data for six language groups (n ≥ 200; Dutch, English, Finnish, Italian, Norwegian, Spanish) were extracted from the CENTER-TBI study database. Factorial validity of PTSD was evaluated using confirmatory factor analyses (CFA), and compared between four concurrent structural models. A multi-group CFA approach was utilized to investigate the measurement invariance (MI) of the PCL-5 across languages. All structural models showed satisfactory goodness-of-fit with small between-model variation. The original DSM-5 model for PTSD provided solid evidence of MI across the language groups. The current study underlines the validity of the clinical DSM-5 conceptualization of PTSD and demonstrates the comparability of PCL-5 symptom scores between language versions in individuals after TBI. Future studies should apply MI methods to other sociodemographic (e.g., age, gender) and injury-related (e.g., TBI severity) characteristics to improve the monitoring and clinical care of individuals suffering from PTSD symptoms after TBI.
Published: 2022

38. Health care utilization and outcomes in older adults after Traumatic Brain Injury: a CENTER-TBI study

Author: van der Vlegel, M, Mikolić, A, Hee, Q, Kaplan, Z, Helmrich, I, van Veen, E, Andelic, N, Steinbuechel, N, Plass, A, Zeldovich, M, Wilson, L, Maas, A, Haagsma, J, Polinder, S, Åkerlund, C, George, P, Lanyon, L, Muraleedharan, V, Nelson, D, Amrein, K, Ezer, E, Kovács, N, Melegh, B, Nyirádi, J, Tamás, V, Vámos, Z, Sorinola, A, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Frisvold, S, Antoni, A, Schwendenwein, E, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Beretta, L, Calvi, M, Bartels, R, Boogert, H, Barzó, P, Beauvais, R, Perera, N, Beer, R, Helbok, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Degos, V, Galanaud, D, Perlbarg, V, Berardino, M, Cavallo, S, Blaabjerg, M, Rosenlund, C, Schou, R, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Majdan, M, Taylor, M, Zelinkova, V, Brinck, V, Jarrett, M, Brooker, J, Donoghue, E, Synnot, A, Brorsson, C, Koskinen, L, Sundström, N, Buki, A, Czeiter, E, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Czosnyka, M, Dixit, A, Ercole, A, Koraropoulos, E, Menon, D, Newcombe, V, Richter, S, Smielewski, P, Stamatakis, E, Williams, G, Winzeck, S, Zeiler, F, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Carbonara, M, Ortolano, F, Zoerle, T, Stocchetti, N, Cameron, P, Gantner, D, Murray, L, Trapani, T, Vallance, S, Lozano, G, Pomposo, I, Castaño-León, A, Gomez, P, Lagares, A, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Vargiolu, A, Ceyisakar, I, Gravesteijn, B, Huijben, J, Lingsma, H, Nieboer, D, Mikolic, A, Sewalt, C, Steyerberg, E, Velt, K, Voormolen, D, Wiegers, E, Peul, W, van Dijck, J, van Essen, T, van Wijk, R, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Kowark, A, Rossaint, R, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Čovid, A, von Steinbüchel, N, Curry, N, Stanworth, S, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Johnson, F, Dawes, H, Esser, P, van Heugten, C, De Keyser, V, Menovsky, T, Van der Steen, G, Corte, F, Grossi, F, Depreitere, B, Đilvesi, Đ, Golubovic, J, Karan, M, Vulekovic, P, Dreier, J, Vajkoczy, P, Wolf, S, Dulière, G, Maréchal, H, Fabricius, M, Kondziella, D, Feigin, V, Jones, K, Ao, B, Theadom, A, Foks, K, Haitsma, I, Volovici, V, Furmanov, A, Rosenthal, G, Gagliardo, P, Gao, G, Jiang, J, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Valeinis, E, Ziverte, A, Glocker, B, Rueckert, D, Gratz, J, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Roe, C, Helseth, E, Roise, O, Horton, L, Hutchinson, P, Kolias, A, Jacobs, B, van der Naalt, J, Jankowski, S, Kompanje, E, Timmers, M, Laureys, S, Ledoux, D, Misset, B, Lecky, F, Olubukola, O, Lefering, R, Schäfer, N, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Vega, E, Mattern, J, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Maegele, M, Manara, A, Thomas, M, Manley, G, Martino, C, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Younsi, A, Mcmahon, C, Negru, A, Oresic, M, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Persona, P, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rossi, S, Rusnák, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sandor, J, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Skandsen, T, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Takala, R, Tamosuitis, T, Tenovuo, O, Tibboel, D, Tolias, C, Tudora, C, van der Jagt, M, Van Hecke, W, Van Praag, D, Vyvere, T, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Wang, K, Yang, Z, Ylén, P, van der Vlegel, Marjolein, Mikolić, Ana, Hee, Quentin Lee, Kaplan, Z. L. Rana, Helmrich, Isabel R. A. Retel, van Veen, Ernest, Andelic, Nada, Steinbuechel, Nicole v., Plass, Anne Marie, Zeldovich, Marina, Wilson, Lindsay, Maas, Andrew I. R., Haagsma, Juanita A., Polinder, Suzanne, Åkerlund, Cecilia, George, Pradeep, Lanyon, Linda, Muraleedharan, Visakh, Nelson, David, Amrein, Krisztina, Ezer, Erzsébet, Kovács, Noémi, Melegh, Béla, Nyirádi, József, Tamás, Viktória, Vámos, Zoltán, Sorinola, Abayomi, Andreassen, Lasse, Anke, Audny, Frisvold, Shirin, Antoni, Anna, Schwendenwein, Elisabeth, Audibert, Gérard, Azouvi, Philippe, Azzolini, Maria Luisa, Beretta, Luigi, Calvi, Maria Rosa, Bartels, Ronald, Boogert, Hugo den, Barzó, Pál, Beauvais, Romuald, Perera, Natascha, Beer, Ronny, Helbok, Raimund, Bellander, Bo-Michael, Belli, Antonio, Benali, Habib, Degos, Vincent, Galanaud, Damien, Perlbarg, Vincent, Berardino, Maurizio, Cavallo, Simona, Blaabjerg, Morten, Rosenlund, Christina, Schou, Rico Frederik, Bragge, Peter, Brazinova, Alexandra, Majdan, Marek, Taylor, Mark Steven, Zelinkova, Veronika, Brinck, Vibeke, Jarrett, Mike, Brooker, Joanne, Donoghue, Emma, Synnot, Anneliese, Brorsson, Camilla, Koskinen, Lars-Owe, Sundström, Nina, Buki, Andras, Czeiter, Endre, Bullinger, Monika, Cabeleira, Manuel, Czosnyka, Marek, Dixit, Abhishek, Ercole, Ari, Koraropoulos, Evgenios, Menon, David, Newcombe, Virginia, Richter, Sophie, Smielewski, Peter, Stamatakis, Emmanuel, Williams, Guy, Winzeck, Stefan, Zeiler, Frederick A., Caccioppola, Alessio, Calappi, Emiliana, Carbonara, Marco, Ortolano, Fabrizio, Zoerle, Tommaso, Stocchetti, Nino, Cameron, Peter, Gantner, Dashiell, Murray, Lynnette, Trapani, Tony, Vallance, Shirley, Lozano, Guillermo Carbayo, Pomposo, Inigo, Castaño-León, Ana M., Gomez, Pedro A., Lagares, Alfonso, Chevallard, Giorgio, Chieregato, Arturo, Citerio, Giuseppe, Vargiolu, Alessia, Ceyisakar, Iris, Gravesteijn, Benjamin, Huijben, Jilske, Lingsma, Hester, Nieboer, Daan, Mikolic, Ana, Sewalt, Charlie, Steyerberg, Ewout W., Velt, Kimberley, Voormolen, Daphne, Wiegers, Eveline, Peul, Wilco, van Dijck, Jeroen T. J. M., van Essen, Thomas A., van Wijk, Roel P. J., Clusmann, Hans, Coburn, Mark, Kowark, Ana, Rossaint, Rolf, Coles, Jonathan, Cooper, Jamie D., Correia, Marta, Čovid, Amra, von Steinbüchel, Nicole, Curry, Nicola, Stanworth, Simon, Dahyot-Fizelier, Claire, Dark, Paul, Johnson, Faye, Dawes, Helen, Esser, Patrick, van Heugten, Caroline, De Keyser, Véronique, Menovsky, Tomas, Van der Steen, Gregory, Corte, Francesco Della, Grossi, Francesca, Depreitere, Bart, Đilvesi, Đula, Golubovic, Jagoš, Karan, Mladen, Vulekovic, Petar, Dreier, Jens, Vajkoczy, Peter, Wolf, Stefan, Dulière, Guy-Loup, Maréchal, Hugues, Fabricius, Martin, Kondziella, Daniel, Feigin, Valery L., Jones, Kelly, Ao, Braden Te, Theadom, Alice, Foks, Kelly, Haitsma, Iain, Volovici, Victor, Furmanov, Alex, Rosenthal, Guy, Gagliardo, Pablo, Gao, Guoyi, Jiang, Ji-yao, Ghuysen, Alexandre, Giga, Lelde, Valeinis, Egils, Ziverte, Agate, Glocker, Ben, Rueckert, Daniel, Gratz, Johannes, Gruen, Russell L., Gupta, Deepak, Roe, Cecilie, Helseth, Eirik, Roise, Olav, Horton, Lindsay, Hutchinson, Peter J., Kolias, Angelos G., Jacobs, Bram, van der Naalt, Joukje, Jankowski, Stefan, Kompanje, Erwin, Timmers, Marjolein, Laureys, Steven, Ledoux, Didier, Misset, Benoit, Lecky, Fiona, Olubukola, Otesile, Lefering, Rolf, Schäfer, Nadine, Legrand, Valerie, Lejeune, Aurelie, Vega, Emmanuel, Mattern, Julia, Levi, Leon, Lightfoot, Roger, Maegele, Marc, Manara, Alex, Thomas, Matt, Manley, Geoffrey, Martino, Costanza, Sakowitz, Oliver, Sanchez-Porras, Renan, Younsi, Alexander, McMahon, Catherine, Negru, Ancuta, Oresic, Matej, Palotie, Aarno, Parizel, Paul M., Payen, Jean-François, Persona, Paolo, Piippo-Karjalainen, Anna, Pirinen, Matti, Ples, Horia, Posti, Jussi P., Puybasset, Louis, Radoi, Andreea, Ragauskas, Arminas, Raj, Rahul, Rambadagalla, Malinka, Rhodes, Jonathan, Richardson, Sylvia, Ripatti, Samuli, Rocka, Saulius, Rosand, Jonathan, Rosenfeld, Jeffrey V., Rossi, Sandra, Rusnák, Martin, Sahuquillo, Juan, Sandor, Janos, Schmidt, Silke, Schoechl, Herbert, Schoonman, Guus, Skandsen, Toril, Stevens, Robert, Stewart, William, Takala, Riikka, Tamosuitis, Tomas, Tenovuo, Olli, Tibboel, Dick, Tolias, Christos, Tudora, Cristina Maria, van der Jagt, Mathieu, Van Hecke, Wim, Van Praag, Dominique, Vyvere, Thijs Vande, Verheyden, Jan, Vespa, Paul M., Vik, Anne, Vilcinis, Rimantas, Wang, Kevin K. W., Yang, Zhihui, Ylén, Peter, van der Vlegel, M, Mikolić, A, Hee, Q, Kaplan, Z, Helmrich, I, van Veen, E, Andelic, N, Steinbuechel, N, Plass, A, Zeldovich, M, Wilson, L, Maas, A, Haagsma, J, Polinder, S, Åkerlund, C, George, P, Lanyon, L, Muraleedharan, V, Nelson, D, Amrein, K, Ezer, E, Kovács, N, Melegh, B, Nyirádi, J, Tamás, V, Vámos, Z, Sorinola, A, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Frisvold, S, Antoni, A, Schwendenwein, E, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Beretta, L, Calvi, M, Bartels, R, Boogert, H, Barzó, P, Beauvais, R, Perera, N, Beer, R, Helbok, R, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Benali, H, Degos, V, Galanaud, D, Perlbarg, V, Berardino, M, Cavallo, S, Blaabjerg, M, Rosenlund, C, Schou, R, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Majdan, M, Taylor, M, Zelinkova, V, Brinck, V, Jarrett, M, Brooker, J, Donoghue, E, Synnot, A, Brorsson, C, Koskinen, L, Sundström, N, Buki, A, Czeiter, E, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Czosnyka, M, Dixit, A, Ercole, A, Koraropoulos, E, Menon, D, Newcombe, V, Richter, S, Smielewski, P, Stamatakis, E, Williams, G, Winzeck, S, Zeiler, F, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Carbonara, M, Ortolano, F, Zoerle, T, Stocchetti, N, Cameron, P, Gantner, D, Murray, L, Trapani, T, Vallance, S, Lozano, G, Pomposo, I, Castaño-León, A, Gomez, P, Lagares, A, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Vargiolu, A, Ceyisakar, I, Gravesteijn, B, Huijben, J, Lingsma, H, Nieboer, D, Mikolic, A, Sewalt, C, Steyerberg, E, Velt, K, Voormolen, D, Wiegers, E, Peul, W, van Dijck, J, van Essen, T, van Wijk, R, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Kowark, A, Rossaint, R, Coles, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Čovid, A, von Steinbüchel, N, Curry, N, Stanworth, S, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Dark, P, Johnson, F, Dawes, H, Esser, P, van Heugten, C, De Keyser, V, Menovsky, T, Van der Steen, G, Corte, F, Grossi, F, Depreitere, B, Đilvesi, Đ, Golubovic, J, Karan, M, Vulekovic, P, Dreier, J, Vajkoczy, P, Wolf, S, Dulière, G, Maréchal, H, Fabricius, M, Kondziella, D, Feigin, V, Jones, K, Ao, B, Theadom, A, Foks, K, Haitsma, I, Volovici, V, Furmanov, A, Rosenthal, G, Gagliardo, P, Gao, G, Jiang, J, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Valeinis, E, Ziverte, A, Glocker, B, Rueckert, D, Gratz, J, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Roe, C, Helseth, E, Roise, O, Horton, L, Hutchinson, P, Kolias, A, Jacobs, B, van der Naalt, J, Jankowski, S, Kompanje, E, Timmers, M, Laureys, S, Ledoux, D, Misset, B, Lecky, F, Olubukola, O, Lefering, R, Schäfer, N, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Vega, E, Mattern, J, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Maegele, M, Manara, A, Thomas, M, Manley, G, Martino, C, Sakowitz, O, Sanchez-Porras, R, Younsi, A, Mcmahon, C, Negru, A, Oresic, M, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Payen, J, Persona, P, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rossi, S, Rusnák, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sandor, J, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Skandsen, T, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Takala, R, Tamosuitis, T, Tenovuo, O, Tibboel, D, Tolias, C, Tudora, C, van der Jagt, M, Van Hecke, W, Van Praag, D, Vyvere, T, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Wang, K, Yang, Z, Ylén, P, van der Vlegel, Marjolein, Mikolić, Ana, Hee, Quentin Lee, Kaplan, Z. L. Rana, Helmrich, Isabel R. A. Retel, van Veen, Ernest, Andelic, Nada, Steinbuechel, Nicole v., Plass, Anne Marie, Zeldovich, Marina, Wilson, Lindsay, Maas, Andrew I. R., Haagsma, Juanita A., Polinder, Suzanne, Åkerlund, Cecilia, George, Pradeep, Lanyon, Linda, Muraleedharan, Visakh, Nelson, David, Amrein, Krisztina, Ezer, Erzsébet, Kovács, Noémi, Melegh, Béla, Nyirádi, József, Tamás, Viktória, Vámos, Zoltán, Sorinola, Abayomi, Andreassen, Lasse, Anke, Audny, Frisvold, Shirin, Antoni, Anna, Schwendenwein, Elisabeth, Audibert, Gérard, Azouvi, Philippe, Azzolini, Maria Luisa, Beretta, Luigi, Calvi, Maria Rosa, Bartels, Ronald, Boogert, Hugo den, Barzó, Pál, Beauvais, Romuald, Perera, Natascha, Beer, Ronny, Helbok, Raimund, Bellander, Bo-Michael, Belli, Antonio, Benali, Habib, Degos, Vincent, Galanaud, Damien, Perlbarg, Vincent, Berardino, Maurizio, Cavallo, Simona, Blaabjerg, Morten, Rosenlund, Christina, Schou, Rico Frederik, Bragge, Peter, Brazinova, Alexandra, Majdan, Marek, Taylor, Mark Steven, Zelinkova, Veronika, Brinck, Vibeke, Jarrett, Mike, Brooker, Joanne, Donoghue, Emma, Synnot, Anneliese, Brorsson, Camilla, Koskinen, Lars-Owe, Sundström, Nina, Buki, Andras, Czeiter, Endre, Bullinger, Monika, Cabeleira, Manuel, Czosnyka, Marek, Dixit, Abhishek, Ercole, Ari, Koraropoulos, Evgenios, Menon, David, Newcombe, Virginia, Richter, Sophie, Smielewski, Peter, Stamatakis, Emmanuel, Williams, Guy, Winzeck, Stefan, Zeiler, Frederick A., Caccioppola, Alessio, Calappi, Emiliana, Carbonara, Marco, Ortolano, Fabrizio, Zoerle, Tommaso, Stocchetti, Nino, Cameron, Peter, Gantner, Dashiell, Murray, Lynnette, Trapani, Tony, Vallance, Shirley, Lozano, Guillermo Carbayo, Pomposo, Inigo, Castaño-León, Ana M., Gomez, Pedro A., Lagares, Alfonso, Chevallard, Giorgio, Chieregato, Arturo, Citerio, Giuseppe, Vargiolu, Alessia, Ceyisakar, Iris, Gravesteijn, Benjamin, Huijben, Jilske, Lingsma, Hester, Nieboer, Daan, Mikolic, Ana, Sewalt, Charlie, Steyerberg, Ewout W., Velt, Kimberley, Voormolen, Daphne, Wiegers, Eveline, Peul, Wilco, van Dijck, Jeroen T. J. M., van Essen, Thomas A., van Wijk, Roel P. J., Clusmann, Hans, Coburn, Mark, Kowark, Ana, Rossaint, Rolf, Coles, Jonathan, Cooper, Jamie D., Correia, Marta, Čovid, Amra, von Steinbüchel, Nicole, Curry, Nicola, Stanworth, Simon, Dahyot-Fizelier, Claire, Dark, Paul, Johnson, Faye, Dawes, Helen, Esser, Patrick, van Heugten, Caroline, De Keyser, Véronique, Menovsky, Tomas, Van der Steen, Gregory, Corte, Francesco Della, Grossi, Francesca, Depreitere, Bart, Đilvesi, Đula, Golubovic, Jagoš, Karan, Mladen, Vulekovic, Petar, Dreier, Jens, Vajkoczy, Peter, Wolf, Stefan, Dulière, Guy-Loup, Maréchal, Hugues, Fabricius, Martin, Kondziella, Daniel, Feigin, Valery L., Jones, Kelly, Ao, Braden Te, Theadom, Alice, Foks, Kelly, Haitsma, Iain, Volovici, Victor, Furmanov, Alex, Rosenthal, Guy, Gagliardo, Pablo, Gao, Guoyi, Jiang, Ji-yao, Ghuysen, Alexandre, Giga, Lelde, Valeinis, Egils, Ziverte, Agate, Glocker, Ben, Rueckert, Daniel, Gratz, Johannes, Gruen, Russell L., Gupta, Deepak, Roe, Cecilie, Helseth, Eirik, Roise, Olav, Horton, Lindsay, Hutchinson, Peter J., Kolias, Angelos G., Jacobs, Bram, van der Naalt, Joukje, Jankowski, Stefan, Kompanje, Erwin, Timmers, Marjolein, Laureys, Steven, Ledoux, Didier, Misset, Benoit, Lecky, Fiona, Olubukola, Otesile, Lefering, Rolf, Schäfer, Nadine, Legrand, Valerie, Lejeune, Aurelie, Vega, Emmanuel, Mattern, Julia, Levi, Leon, Lightfoot, Roger, Maegele, Marc, Manara, Alex, Thomas, Matt, Manley, Geoffrey, Martino, Costanza, Sakowitz, Oliver, Sanchez-Porras, Renan, Younsi, Alexander, McMahon, Catherine, Negru, Ancuta, Oresic, Matej, Palotie, Aarno, Parizel, Paul M., Payen, Jean-François, Persona, Paolo, Piippo-Karjalainen, Anna, Pirinen, Matti, Ples, Horia, Posti, Jussi P., Puybasset, Louis, Radoi, Andreea, Ragauskas, Arminas, Raj, Rahul, Rambadagalla, Malinka, Rhodes, Jonathan, Richardson, Sylvia, Ripatti, Samuli, Rocka, Saulius, Rosand, Jonathan, Rosenfeld, Jeffrey V., Rossi, Sandra, Rusnák, Martin, Sahuquillo, Juan, Sandor, Janos, Schmidt, Silke, Schoechl, Herbert, Schoonman, Guus, Skandsen, Toril, Stevens, Robert, Stewart, William, Takala, Riikka, Tamosuitis, Tomas, Tenovuo, Olli, Tibboel, Dick, Tolias, Christos, Tudora, Cristina Maria, van der Jagt, Mathieu, Van Hecke, Wim, Van Praag, Dominique, Vyvere, Thijs Vande, Verheyden, Jan, Vespa, Paul M., Vik, Anne, Vilcinis, Rimantas, Wang, Kevin K. W., Yang, Zhihui, and Ylén, Peter
Abstract: Introduction: The incidence of Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is increasingly common in older adults aged ≥65 years, forming a growing public health problem. However, older adults are underrepresented in TBI research. Therefore, we aimed to provide an overview of health-care utilization, and of six-month outcomes after TBI and their determinants in older adults who sustained a TBI. Methods: We used data from the prospective multi-center Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in Traumatic Brain Injury (CENTER-TBI) study. In-hospital and post-hospital health care utilization and outcomes were described for patients aged ≥65 years. Ordinal and linear regression analyses were performed to identify determinants of the Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOSE), health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and mental health symptoms six-months post-injury. Results: Of 1254 older patients, 45% were admitted to an ICU with a mean length of stay of 9 days. Nearly 30% of the patients received inpatient rehabilitation. In total, 554/1254 older patients completed the six-month follow-up questionnaires. The mortality rate was 9% after mild and 60% after moderate/severe TBI, and full recovery based on GOSE was reported for 44% of patients after mild and 6% after moderate/severe TBI. Higher age and increased injury severity were primarily associated with functional impairment, while pre-injury systemic disease, psychiatric conditions and lower educational level were associated with functional impairment, lower generic and disease-specific HRQoL and mental health symptoms. Conclusion: The rate of impairment and disability following TBI in older adults is substantial, and poorer outcomes across domains are associated with worse preinjury health. Nonetheless, a considerable number of patients fully or partially returns to their preinjury functioning. There should not be pessimism about outcomes in older adults who survive.
Published: 2022

39. A review of the management of blunt splenic trauma in England and Wales: have regional trauma networks influenced management strategies and outcomes?

Author: Yiannoullou, P, Hall, C, Newton, K, Pearce, L, Bouamra, O, Jenks, T, Scrimshire, A B, Hughes, J, Lecky, F, and Macdonald, A DH
Published: 2017
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40. Occurrence and timing of withdrawal of life-sustaining measures in traumatic brain injury patients : a CENTER-TBI study

Author: van Veen, E, van der Jagt, M, Citerio, G, Stocchetti, N, Gommers, D, Burdorf, A, Menon, DK, Maas, AIR, Kompanje, EJO, Lingsma, HF, Åkerlund, C, Amrein, K, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Audibert, G, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, ML, Bartels, R, Barzó, P, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Bellander, B-M, Belli, A, Benali, H, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Blaabjerg, M, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Cabeleira, M, Caccioppola, A, Calappi, E, Calvi, MR, Cameron, P, Lozano, GC, Carbonara, M, Cavallo, S, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Clusmann, H, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Cooper, JD, Correia, M, Čović, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Fizelier, CD, Dark, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Degos, V, Corte, FD, den Boogert, H, Depreitere, B, Đilvesi, Đ, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Dulière, GL, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, VL, Foks, K, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, PA, Gratz, J, Gravesteijn, B, Grossi, F, Gruen, RL, Gupta, D, Haagsma, JA, Haitsma, I, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, PJ, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jiang, JY, Johnson, F, Jones, K, Karan, M, Kolias, AG, Kompanje, E, Kondziella, D, Kornaropoulos, E, Koskinen, LO, Kovács, N, Kowark, A, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledoux, D, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lejeune, A, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Lingsma, H, Castaño, AML, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martino, C, Maréchal, H, Mattern, J, McMahon, C, Melegh, B, Menon, D, Menovsky, T, Mikolic, A, Misset, B, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Nyirádi, J, Olubukola, O, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, PM, Payen, JF, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Peul, W, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pirinen, M, Pisica, D, Ples, H, Polinder, S, Pomposo, I, Posti, JP, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Helmrich, IR, Rhodes, J, Richardson, S, Richter, S, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, JV, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnák, M, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Porras, RS, Sandor, J, Schäfer, N, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, RF, Schwendenwein, E, Sewalt, C, Skandsen, T, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Steyerberg, EW, Sundström, N, Takala, R, Tamás, V, Tamosuitis, T, Taylo, MS, Ao, BT, Tenovuo, O, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Timmers, M, Tolias, C, Trapani, T, Tudora, CM, Unterberg, A, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Vámos, Z, Van der Steen, G, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, JTJM, van Essen, TA, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, Vyvere, TV, van Wijk, RPJ, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, PM, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Volovici, V, von Steinbüchel, N, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Wang, KKW, Wiegers, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winzeck, S, Wolf, S, Yang, Z, Ylén, P, Younsi, A, Zeiler, FA, Zelinkova, V, Ziverte, A, Zoerle, T, van Veen, Ernest [0000-0002-5495-3996], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Subjects: Critical care, Traumatic brain injury, WLSM, Original, Intensive care unit
Abstract: Background\ud \ud In patients with severe brain injury, withdrawal of life-sustaining measures (WLSM) is common in intensive care units (ICU). WLSM constitutes a dilemma: instituting WLSM too early could result in death despite the possibility of an acceptable functional outcome, whereas delaying WLSM could unnecessarily burden patients, families, clinicians, and hospital resources. We aimed to describe the occurrence and timing of WLSM, and factors associated with timing of WLSM in European ICUs in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI).\ud \ud \ud \ud Methods\ud \ud The CENTER-TBI Study is a prospective multi-center cohort study. For the current study, patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) admitted to the ICU and aged 16 or older were included. Occurrence and timing of WLSM were documented. For the analyses, we dichotomized timing of WLSM in early (
Published: 2021

41. Characteristics, management and outcomes of patients with severe traumatic brain injury in Victoria, Australia compared to United Kingdom and Europe: A comparison between two harmonised prospective cohort studies

Author: Wiegers, E.J.A., Trapani, T., Gabbe, B.J., Gantner, D., Lecky, F., Maas, A.I.R., Menon, D.K., Murray, L., Rosenfeld, J.V., Vallance, S., Lingsma, H.F., Steyerberg, E.W., and Cooper, D.J.
Abstract: Objective\ud \ud : The aim of this manuscript is to compare characteristics, management, and outcomes of patients with severe Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) between Australia, the United Kingdom (UK) and Europe.\ud \ud \ud \ud Methods\ud \ud : We enrolled patients with severe TBI in Victoria, Australia (OzENTER-TBI), in the UK and Europe (CENTER-TBI) from 2015 to 2017. Main outcome measures were mortality and unfavourable outcome (Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended
Published: 2021

42. Older patients with traumatic brain injury present with a higher GCS score than younger patients for a given severity of injury

Author: Kehoe, A, Smith, J E, Bouamra, O, Edwards, A, Yates, D, and Lecky, F
Published: 2016
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43. Mortality from trauma haemorrhage and opportunities for improvement in transfusion practice

Author: Stanworth, S. J., Davenport, R., Curry, N., Seeney, F., Eaglestone, S., Edwards, A., Martin, K., Allard, S., Woodford, M., Lecky, F. E., and Brohi, K.
Published: 2016
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44. The changing face of major trauma in the UK

Author: Kehoe, A, Smith, J E, Edwards, A, Yates, D, and Lecky, F
Published: 2015
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45. Correction to: Variation in neurosurgical management of traumatic brain injury: a survey in 68 centers participating in the CENTER-TBI study (Acta Neurochirurgica, (2019), 161, 3, (435-449), 10.1007/s00701-018-3761-z)

Author: van Essen T. A., van Essen, T, den Boogert, H, Cnossen, M, de Ruiter, G, Haitsma, I, Polinder, S, Steyerberg, E, Menon, D, Maas, A, Lingsma, H, Peul, W, Ackerlund, C, Adams, H, Agnoletti, V, Allanson, J, Amrein, K, Andaluz, N, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Antun, A, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Ardon, H, Audibert, G, Auslands, K, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Baciu, C, Badenes, R, Bartels, R, Larizza, D, Barzo, P, Bauerfeind, U, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Belda, F, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Bellier, R, Benali, H, Benard, T, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Beynon, C, Bilotta, F, Binder, H, Biqiri, E, Blaabjerg, M, Bouzat, P, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo, L, Carbonara, M, Carise, E, Carpenter, K, Castano-Leon, A, Causin, F, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Coles-Kemp, L, Collett, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Damas, F, Damas, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Della, C, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Ding, S, Dippel, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Eapen, G, Engemann, H, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Feng, J, Foks, K, Fossi, F, Francony, G, Freo, U, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, Geleijns, K, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Giraud, B, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Hartings, J, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Hertle, D, Hoedemaekers, A, Hoefer, S, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Haberg, A, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jelaca, B, Jiang, J, Jones, K, Kamnitsas, K, Karan, M, Katila, A, Kaukonen, M, Kerforne, T, Kivisaari, R, Kolias, A, Kolumban, B, Kompanje, E, Kolundzija, K, Kondziella, D, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledig, C, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lei, J, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Loeckx, D, Lozano, A, Macdonald, S, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Major, S, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martin, D, Martin, L, Martino, C, Maruenda, A, Marechal, H, Masala, A, Mattern, J, Mcfadyen, C, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menovsky, T, Morganti-Kossmann, C, Mulazzi, D, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Muhlan, H, Nair, N, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Noirhomme, Q, Nyiradi, J, Oddo, M, Oldenbeuving, A, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Patruno, A, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pili, F, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Poca, M, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Real, R, Rehorcikova, V, Rhodes, J, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Roks, G, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sacchi, M, Sahakian, B, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sala, F, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Santos, E, Sasu, L, Savo, D, Schaffer, N, Schipper, I, Schlosser, B, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Scholl, M, Sir, O, Skandsen, T, Smakman, L, Smeets, D, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Steinbuchel, N, Stevanovic, A, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Taccone, F, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tanskanen, P, Taylor, M, Te Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Telgmann, R, Teodorani, G, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Tolias, C, Tshibanda, J, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Van der Steen, G, van der Jagt, M, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, Vande Vyvere, T, Van Waesberghe, J, Vanhaudenhuyse, A, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Vizzino, G, Vleggeert-Lankamp, C, Volovici, V, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Vamos, Z, Wade, D, Wang, K, Wang, L, Wessels, L, Wildschut, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winkler, M, Wolf, S, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zaaroor, M, Zhihui, Y, Ziverte, A, Zumbo, F, van Essen T. A., den Boogert H. F., Cnossen M. C., de Ruiter G. C. W., Haitsma I., Polinder S., Steyerberg E. W., Menon D., Maas A. I. R., Lingsma H. F., Peul W. C., Ackerlund C., Adams H., Agnoletti V., Allanson J., Amrein K., Andaluz N., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Antun A., Anke A., Antoni A., Ardon H., Audibert G., Auslands K., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Baciu C., Badenes R., Bartels R., Larizza D., Barzo P., Bauerfeind U., Beauvais R., Beer R., Belda F. J., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Bellier R., Benali H., Benard T., Berardino M., Beretta L., Beynon C., Bilotta F., Binder H., Biqiri E., Blaabjerg M., den Boogert H., Bouzat P., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Carbayo L. G., Carbonara M., Carise E., Carpenter K., Castano-Leon A. M., Causin F., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Cnossen M., Coburn M., Coles J., Coles-Kemp L., Collett J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Damas F., Damas P., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Della C. F., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Ding S., Dippel D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Eapen G., Engemann H., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Feng J., Foks K., Fossi F., Francony G., Freo U., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., Geleijns K., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Giraud B., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Hartings J. A., Helbok R., Helseth E., Hertle D., Hoedemaekers A., Hoefer S., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Haberg A. K., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jelaca B., Jiang J. -Y., Jones K., Kamnitsas K., Karan M., Katila A., Kaukonen M., Kerforne T., Kivisaari R., Kolias A. G., Kolumban B., Kompanje E., Kolundzija K., Kondziella D., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledig C., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lei J., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Loeckx D., Lozano A., MacDonald S., Maegele M., Majdan M., Major S., Manara A., Manley G., Martin D., Martin L. F., Martino C., Maruenda A., Marechal H., Masala A., Mattern J., McFadyen C., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menovsky T., Morganti-Kossmann C., Mulazzi D., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Muhlan H., Nair N., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Noirhomme Q., Nyiradi J., Oddo M., Oldenbeuving A., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Patruno A., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pili F. S., Pirinen M., Ples H., Poca M. A., Pomposo I., Posti J., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Real R., Rehorcikova V., Rhodes J., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Roks G., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sacchi M., Sahakian B., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sala F., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Santos E., Sasu L., Savo D., Schaffer N., Schipper I., Schlosser B., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Scholl M., Sir O., Skandsen T., Smakman L., Smeets D., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Steinbuchel N., Stevanovic A., Stevens R., Stewart W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Taccone F. S., Takala R., Tamas V., Tanskanen P., Taylor M. S., Te Ao B., Tenovuo O., Telgmann R., Teodorani G., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Tolias C., Tshibanda J. -F. L., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Van der Steen G., van der Jagt M., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., Vande Vyvere T., Van Waesberghe J., Vanhaudenhuyse A., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Vizzino G., Vleggeert-Lankamp C., Volovici V., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Vamos Z., Wade D., Wang K. K. W., Wang L., Wessels L., Wildschut E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winkler M. K. L., Wolf S., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zaaroor M., Zhihui Y., Ziverte A., Zumbo F., van Essen T. A., van Essen, T, den Boogert, H, Cnossen, M, de Ruiter, G, Haitsma, I, Polinder, S, Steyerberg, E, Menon, D, Maas, A, Lingsma, H, Peul, W, Ackerlund, C, Adams, H, Agnoletti, V, Allanson, J, Amrein, K, Andaluz, N, Andelic, N, Andreassen, L, Antun, A, Anke, A, Antoni, A, Ardon, H, Audibert, G, Auslands, K, Azouvi, P, Azzolini, M, Baciu, C, Badenes, R, Bartels, R, Larizza, D, Barzo, P, Bauerfeind, U, Beauvais, R, Beer, R, Belda, F, Bellander, B, Belli, A, Bellier, R, Benali, H, Benard, T, Berardino, M, Beretta, L, Beynon, C, Bilotta, F, Binder, H, Biqiri, E, Blaabjerg, M, Bouzat, P, Bragge, P, Brazinova, A, Brinck, V, Brooker, J, Brorsson, C, Buki, A, Bullinger, M, Calappi, E, Calvi, M, Cameron, P, Carbayo, L, Carbonara, M, Carise, E, Carpenter, K, Castano-Leon, A, Causin, F, Chevallard, G, Chieregato, A, Citerio, G, Coburn, M, Coles, J, Coles-Kemp, L, Collett, J, Cooper, J, Correia, M, Covic, A, Curry, N, Czeiter, E, Czosnyka, M, Dahyot-Fizelier, C, Damas, F, Damas, P, Dawes, H, De Keyser, V, Della, C, Depreitere, B, Dilvesi, D, Ding, S, Dippel, D, Dixit, A, Donoghue, E, Dreier, J, Duliere, G, Eapen, G, Engemann, H, Ercole, A, Esser, P, Ezer, E, Fabricius, M, Feigin, V, Feng, J, Foks, K, Fossi, F, Francony, G, Freo, U, Frisvold, S, Furmanov, A, Gagliardo, P, Galanaud, D, Gantner, D, Gao, G, Geleijns, K, George, P, Ghuysen, A, Giga, L, Giraud, B, Glocker, B, Golubovic, J, Gomez, P, Grossi, F, Gruen, R, Gupta, D, Haagsma, J, Hartings, J, Helbok, R, Helseth, E, Hertle, D, Hoedemaekers, A, Hoefer, S, Horton, L, Huijben, J, Hutchinson, P, Haberg, A, Jacobs, B, Jankowski, S, Jarrett, M, Jelaca, B, Jiang, J, Jones, K, Kamnitsas, K, Karan, M, Katila, A, Kaukonen, M, Kerforne, T, Kivisaari, R, Kolias, A, Kolumban, B, Kompanje, E, Kolundzija, K, Kondziella, D, Koskinen, L, Kovacs, N, Lagares, A, Lanyon, L, Laureys, S, Lecky, F, Ledig, C, Lefering, R, Legrand, V, Lei, J, Levi, L, Lightfoot, R, Loeckx, D, Lozano, A, Macdonald, S, Maegele, M, Majdan, M, Major, S, Manara, A, Manley, G, Martin, D, Martin, L, Martino, C, Maruenda, A, Marechal, H, Masala, A, Mattern, J, Mcfadyen, C, Mcmahon, C, Melegh, B, Menovsky, T, Morganti-Kossmann, C, Mulazzi, D, Muraleedharan, V, Murray, L, Muhlan, H, Nair, N, Negru, A, Nelson, D, Newcombe, V, Nieboer, D, Noirhomme, Q, Nyiradi, J, Oddo, M, Oldenbeuving, A, Oresic, M, Ortolano, F, Palotie, A, Parizel, P, Patruno, A, Payen, J, Perera, N, Perlbarg, V, Persona, P, Piippo-Karjalainen, A, Pili, F, Pirinen, M, Ples, H, Poca, M, Pomposo, I, Posti, J, Puybasset, L, Radoi, A, Ragauskas, A, Raj, R, Rambadagalla, M, Real, R, Rehorcikova, V, Rhodes, J, Ripatti, S, Rocka, S, Roe, C, Roise, O, Roks, G, Rosand, J, Rosenfeld, J, Rosenlund, C, Rosenthal, G, Rossaint, R, Rossi, S, Rueckert, D, Rusnak, M, Sacchi, M, Sahakian, B, Sahuquillo, J, Sakowitz, O, Sala, F, Sanchez-Porras, R, Sandor, J, Santos, E, Sasu, L, Savo, D, Schaffer, N, Schipper, I, Schlosser, B, Schmidt, S, Schoechl, H, Schoonman, G, Schou, R, Schwendenwein, E, Scholl, M, Sir, O, Skandsen, T, Smakman, L, Smeets, D, Smielewski, P, Sorinola, A, Stamatakis, E, Stanworth, S, Steinbuchel, N, Stevanovic, A, Stevens, R, Stewart, W, Stocchetti, N, Sundstrom, N, Synnot, A, Taccone, F, Takala, R, Tamas, V, Tanskanen, P, Taylor, M, Te Ao, B, Tenovuo, O, Telgmann, R, Teodorani, G, Theadom, A, Thomas, M, Tibboel, D, Tolias, C, Tshibanda, J, Trapani, T, Tudora, C, Vajkoczy, P, Vallance, S, Valeinis, E, Van der Steen, G, van der Jagt, M, van der Naalt, J, van Dijck, J, Van Hecke, W, van Heugten, C, Van Praag, D, Vande Vyvere, T, Van Waesberghe, J, Vanhaudenhuyse, A, Vargiolu, A, Vega, E, Velt, K, Verheyden, J, Vespa, P, Vik, A, Vilcinis, R, Vizzino, G, Vleggeert-Lankamp, C, Volovici, V, Voormolen, D, Vulekovic, P, Vamos, Z, Wade, D, Wang, K, Wang, L, Wessels, L, Wildschut, E, Williams, G, Wilson, L, Winkler, M, Wolf, S, Ylen, P, Younsi, A, Zaaroor, M, Zhihui, Y, Ziverte, A, Zumbo, F, van Essen T. A., den Boogert H. F., Cnossen M. C., de Ruiter G. C. W., Haitsma I., Polinder S., Steyerberg E. W., Menon D., Maas A. I. R., Lingsma H. F., Peul W. C., Ackerlund C., Adams H., Agnoletti V., Allanson J., Amrein K., Andaluz N., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Antun A., Anke A., Antoni A., Ardon H., Audibert G., Auslands K., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Baciu C., Badenes R., Bartels R., Larizza D., Barzo P., Bauerfeind U., Beauvais R., Beer R., Belda F. J., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Bellier R., Benali H., Benard T., Berardino M., Beretta L., Beynon C., Bilotta F., Binder H., Biqiri E., Blaabjerg M., den Boogert H., Bouzat P., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Carbayo L. G., Carbonara M., Carise E., Carpenter K., Castano-Leon A. M., Causin F., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Citerio G., Cnossen M., Coburn M., Coles J., Coles-Kemp L., Collett J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Damas F., Damas P., Dawes H., De Keyser V., Della C. F., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Ding S., Dippel D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Eapen G., Engemann H., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Feng J., Foks K., Fossi F., Francony G., Freo U., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., Geleijns K., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Giraud B., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Hartings J. A., Helbok R., Helseth E., Hertle D., Hoedemaekers A., Hoefer S., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Haberg A. K., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jelaca B., Jiang J. -Y., Jones K., Kamnitsas K., Karan M., Katila A., Kaukonen M., Kerforne T., Kivisaari R., Kolias A. G., Kolumban B., Kompanje E., Kolundzija K., Kondziella D., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Lecky F., Ledig C., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lei J., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Lingsma H., Loeckx D., Lozano A., MacDonald S., Maegele M., Majdan M., Major S., Manara A., Manley G., Martin D., Martin L. F., Martino C., Maruenda A., Marechal H., Masala A., Mattern J., McFadyen C., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menovsky T., Morganti-Kossmann C., Mulazzi D., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Muhlan H., Nair N., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nieboer D., Noirhomme Q., Nyiradi J., Oddo M., Oldenbeuving A., Oresic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Patruno A., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pili F. S., Pirinen M., Ples H., Poca M. A., Pomposo I., Posti J., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Real R., Rehorcikova V., Rhodes J., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Roks G., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sacchi M., Sahakian B., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sala F., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Santos E., Sasu L., Savo D., Schaffer N., Schipper I., Schlosser B., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Scholl M., Sir O., Skandsen T., Smakman L., Smeets D., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Steinbuchel N., Stevanovic A., Stevens R., Stewart W., Stocchetti N., Sundstrom N., Synnot A., Taccone F. S., Takala R., Tamas V., Tanskanen P., Taylor M. S., Te Ao B., Tenovuo O., Telgmann R., Teodorani G., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Tolias C., Tshibanda J. -F. L., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Van der Steen G., van der Jagt M., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., Van Hecke W., van Heugten C., Van Praag D., Vande Vyvere T., Van Waesberghe J., Vanhaudenhuyse A., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Vizzino G., Vleggeert-Lankamp C., Volovici V., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Vamos Z., Wade D., Wang K. K. W., Wang L., Wessels L., Wildschut E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winkler M. K. L., Wolf S., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zaaroor M., Zhihui Y., Ziverte A., and Zumbo F.
Abstract: The names of themembers of the IOPSMS study Group was inverted in the original paper and is now corrected in this article.
Published: 2019

46. Imputation strategies for missing baseline neurological assessment covariates after traumatic brain injury: A CENTER-TBI study

Author: Ercole, A., Dixit, A., Nelson, D.W., Bhattacharyay, S., Zeiler, F.A., Nieboer, D., Bouamra, O., Menon, D.K., Maas, A.I.R., Dijkland, S.A., Lingsma, H.F., Wilson, L., Lecky, F., and Steyerberg, E.W.
Abstract: Statistical models for outcome prediction are central to traumatic brain injury research and critical to baseline risk adjustment. Glasgow coma score (GCS) and pupil reactivity are crucial covariates in all such models but may be measured at multiple time points between the time of injury and hospital and are subject to a variable degree of unreliability and/or missingness. Imputation of missing data may be undertaken using full multiple imputation or by simple substitution of measurements from other time points. However, it is unknown which strategy is best or which time points are more predictive. We evaluated the pseudo-R2 of logistic regression models (dichotomous survival) and proportional odds models (Glasgow Outcome Score—extended) using different imputation strategies on the The Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in Traumatic Brain Injury (CENTER-TBI) study dataset. Substitution strategies were easy to implement, achieved low levels of missingness (<< 10%) and could outperform multiple imputation without the need for computationally costly calculations and pooling multiple final models. While model performance was sensitive to imputation strategy, this effect was small in absolute terms and clinical relevance. A strategy of using the emergency department discharge assessments and working back in time when these were missing generally performed well. Full multiple imputation had the advantage of preserving time-dependence in the models: the pre-hospital assessments were found to be relatively unreliable predictors of survival or outcome. The predictive performance of later assessments was model-dependent. In conclusion, simple substitution strategies for imputing baseline GCS and pupil response can perform well and may be a simple alternative to full multiple imputation in many cases.
Published: 2021

47. The Epidemiology of and Outcome from Pancreatoduodenal Trauma in the UK, 1989-2013

Author: Bouamra, O, OʼReilly, D A, Kausar, A, Dickson, E J, and Lecky, F
Published: 2015
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48. Have changes in computerised tomography guidance positively impacted detection of cervical spine injury in children? A review of the Trauma Audit and Research Network data

Author: Nunn, C., Negus, S., Lawrence, T., Lecky, F., and Roland, D.
Abstract: Background\ud \ud Clinically significant damage to the cervical spine in children is uncommon, but missing this can be life-changing for patients. The balance between rarity and severity leads to inconsistent scanning, with both resource and radiation implications. In 2014, the United Kingdom’s National Institute for Health and Care Excellence updated their computerised tomography neck imaging guidance in children. The aim of this study was to assess if the change in guidance had resulted in a change in diagnosis or imaging rates.\ud \ud \ud Methods\ud \ud A retrospective review of the national Trauma Audit and Research Network’s data for computerised tomography spine imaging in children in 2012–2013 was compared to the same data sample collected in 2015–2016.\ud \ud \ud Results\ud \ud The percentage of children presenting with neck trauma who were imaged reduced from 15.5 to 14.1% with an increase in confirmed cervical spine injury from 1.6 to 2.3% between the two time periods. The specificity of computerised tomography scanning increased from 10 to 16.4%. There was variation in scan rates, with major trauma centres scanning a greater percentage of children of all ages and with all injury scores, than trauma units.\ud \ud \ud Discussion\ud \ud This study suggests national guidance can impact clinical care in a relatively short timeframe. Variation in how guidance is applied, with major trauma centres scanning proportionately more children with a lower yield, could be because scanning is more readily available, or because trauma protocols encourage more scans. Twenty per cent of injuries were not found on the initial computerised tomography, in keeping with previously reported data, because the injuries were ligamentous or cord contusion. This suggests a role for early magnetic resonance imaging in children with suspected spinal injury.
Published: 2021

49. The burden of traumatic brain injury from low-energy falls among patients from 18 countries in the CENTER-TBI Registry: A comparative cohort study

Author: Lecky, F, Otesile, O, Marincowitz, C, Majdan, M, Nieboer, D, Lingsma, H, Maegele, M, Citerio, G, Stocchetti, N, Steyerberg, E, Menon, D, Maas, A, Lecky, Fiona E., Otesile, Olubukola, Marincowitz, Carl, Majdan, Marek, Nieboer, Daan, Lingsma, Hester F., Maegele, Marc, Citerio, Giuseppe, Stocchetti, Nino, Steyerberg, Ewout W., Menon, David K., Maas, Andrew I. R., Lecky, F, Otesile, O, Marincowitz, C, Majdan, M, Nieboer, D, Lingsma, H, Maegele, M, Citerio, G, Stocchetti, N, Steyerberg, E, Menon, D, Maas, A, Lecky, Fiona E., Otesile, Olubukola, Marincowitz, Carl, Majdan, Marek, Nieboer, Daan, Lingsma, Hester F., Maegele, Marc, Citerio, Giuseppe, Stocchetti, Nino, Steyerberg, Ewout W., Menon, David K., and Maas, Andrew I. R.
Abstract: Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an important global public health burden, where those injured by high-energy transfer (e.g., road traffic collisions) are assumed to have more severe injury and are prioritised by emergency medical service trauma triage tools. However recent studies suggest an increasing TBI disease burden in older people injured through low-energy falls. We aimed to assess the prevalence of low-energy falls among patients presenting to hospital with TBI, and to compare their characteristics, care pathways, and outcomes to TBI caused by high-energy trauma. Methods and findings: We conducted a comparative cohort study utilising the CENTER-TBI (Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in TBI) Registry, which recorded patient demographics, injury, care pathway, and acute care outcome data in 56 acute trauma receiving hospitals across 18 countries (17 countries in Europe and Israel). Patients presenting with TBI and indications for computed tomography (CT) brain scan between 2014 to 2018 were purposively sampled. The main study outcomes were (i) the prevalence of low-energy falls causing TBI within the overall cohort and (ii) comparisons of TBI patients injured by low-energy falls to TBI patients injured by high-energy transfer-in terms of demographic and injury characteristics, care pathways, and hospital mortality. In total, 22,782 eligible patients were enrolled, and study outcomes were analysed for 21,681 TBI patients with known injury mechanism; 40% (95% CI 39% to 41%) (8,622/21,681) of patients with TBI were injured by low-energy falls. Compared to 13,059 patients injured by high-energy transfer (HE cohort), the those injured through low-energy falls (LE cohort) were older (LE cohort, median 74 [IQR 56 to 84] years, versus HE cohort, median 42 [IQR 25 to 60] years; p < 0.001), more often female (LE cohort, 50% [95% CI 48% to 51%], versus HE cohort, 32% [95% CI 31% to 34%]; p < 0.001), more frequently taking pre-inj
Published: 2021

50. Adherence to Guidelines in Adult Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury: A Living Systematic Review

Author: Cnossen, MC, Scholten, AC, Lingsma, HF, Synnot, A, Tavender, E, Gantner, D, Lecky, F, Steyerberg, EW, Polinder, S, Cnossen, MC, Scholten, AC, Lingsma, HF, Synnot, A, Tavender, E, Gantner, D, Lecky, F, Steyerberg, EW, and Polinder, S
Abstract: Guidelines aim to improve the quality of medical care and reduce treatment variation. The extent to which guidelines are adhered to in the field of traumatic brain injury (TBI) is unknown. The objectives of this systematic review were to (1) quantify adherence to guidelines in adult patients with TBI, (2) examine factors influencing adherence, and (3) study associations of adherence to clinical guidelines and outcome. We searched EMBASE, MEDLINE, Cochrane Central, PubMed, Web of Science, PsycINFO, SCOPUS, CINAHL, and grey literature in October 2014. We included studies of evidence-based (inter)national guidelines that examined the acute treatment of adult patients with TBI. Methodological quality was assessed using the Research Triangle Institute item bank and Quality in Prognostic Studies Risk of Bias Assessment Instrument. Twenty-two retrospective and prospective observational cohort studies, reported in 25 publications, were included, describing adherence to 13 guideline recommendations. Guideline adherence varied considerably between studies (range 18-100%) and was higher in guideline recommendations based on strong evidence compared with those based on lower evidence, and lower in recommendations of relatively more invasive procedures such as craniotomy. A number of patient-related factors, including age, Glasgow Coma Scale, and intracranial pathology, were associated with greater guideline adherence. Guideline adherence to Brain Trauma Foundation guidelines seemed to be associated with lower mortality. Guideline adherence in TBI is suboptimal, and wide variation exists between studies. Guideline adherence may be improved through the development of strong evidence for guidelines. Further research specifying hospital and management characteristics that explain variation in guideline adherence is warranted.
Published: 2021

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