1. Quality of life in patients with allergic rhinitis: a clinical trial comparing the use of bilastine versus loratadine.
- Author
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Locks RB, Dos Santos K, and da Silva J
- Subjects
- Adolescent, Adult, Brazil, Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Treatment Outcome, Anti-Allergic Agents therapeutic use, Benzimidazoles therapeutic use, Loratadine therapeutic use, Piperidines therapeutic use, Quality of Life, Rhinitis, Allergic drug therapy
- Abstract
Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine whether there were differences in health-related quality of life of patients with allergic rhinitis treated with bilastine 20 mg compared to those treated with loratadine 10 mg., Design: This was a prospective randomised double-blinded study., Setting: Otolaryngology outpatient clinics in Criciúma, state of Santa Catarina, Brazil., Participants: Seventy-three patients, aged between 18 and 63 years, of whom 36 were treated with loratadine 10 mg and 37 with bilastine 20 mg with medication administered once a day for 10 days., Main Outcome Measures: The outcome was quality of life as assessed by the modified Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (RQLQm), which was applied at baseline and after 10 days of treatment., Results: The use of bilastine 20 mg or loratadine 10 mg significantly reduced RQLQm scores after 10 days of treatment (P < 0.001); however, there was no statistically significant difference between the two treatment groups (P > 0.05)., Conclusions: Health-related quality of life in patients with allergic rhinitis improved significantly after 10 days of treatment with loratadine and bilastine, and the effectiveness of both was equivalent., (© 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
- Published
- 2017
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