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1. Collectivity at the prolate-oblate transition: The 21+ lifetime of 190W

Author

E. Şahin, V. Werner, A.K. Mistry, M. Rudigier, K. Nomura, J. Jolie, N. Pietralla, P.H. Regan, G. Ağgez, H.M. Albers, U. Ahmed, Ö. Aktaş, A. Algora, S. Alhomaidhi, C. Appleton, T. Arıcı, M. Armstrong, A. Banerjee, J. Benito, G. Benzoni, A. Blazhev, P. Boutachkov, A.M. Bruce, B. Cederwall, M.M.R. Chishti, M.L. Cortés, F. Crespi, B. Das, T. Davinson, T. Dickel, M. Doncel, A. Ertoprak, A. Esmaylzadeh, L.M. Fraile, E.R. Gamba, J. Gerl, M. Górska, J. Ha, E. Haettner, O. Hall, H. Heggen, C. Hornung, N. Hubbard, S. Jazrawi, P.R. John, C.E. Jones, V. Karayonchev, E. Kazantseva, R. Kern, L. Knafla, I. Kojouharov, P. Koseoglou, G. Kosir, D. Kostyleva, N. Kurz, N. Kuzminchuk, M. Llanos-Expósito, R. Lozeva, D. Mengoni, T.J. Mertzimekis, M. Mikolajczuk, A.I. Morales, I. Mukha, J.R. Murias, B.S. Nara-Singh, S.E.A. Orrigo, J. Pellumaj, S. Pelonis, S. Pietri, S. Pigliapoco, Zs. Podolyák, M. Polettini, K. Rezynkina, H.A. Rösch, H. Schaffner, Ch. Scheidenberger, L. Sexton, P.-A. Söderström, Y.K. Tanaka, J.J. Valiente-Dobón, P. Vasileiou, J. Vasiljević, J. Vesic, H. Weick, J. Wiederhold, A. Yaneva, G. Zhang, J. Zhao, and A. Zyriliou

Subjects
Nuclear structure, γ-ray spectroscopy, Isomer spectroscopy, Shape phase transition, DESPEC, NUSTAR, Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

The neutron-rich rare isotope 190W is discussed as a candidate for a prolate-oblate transitional nucleus with maximum γ-softness. The collectivity of this isotope is assessed for the first time by the measurement of the reduced E2 transition probability of its first 2+ state to the ground state. The experiment employed the FAst TIming Array (FATIMA), comprised of 36 LaBr3(Ce) scintillators, which was part of the DESPEC setup at GSI, Darmstadt. The 41+ and 21+ states of 190W were populated subsequently to the decay of its 127(12) μs isomeric Jπ=10− state. The mean lifetime of the 21+ state was determined to be τ=274(28) ps, which corresponds to a B(E2;21+→01+) value of 95(10) W.u. The results motivated a revision of previous calculations within an energy-density functional-based interacting boson model-2 approach, yielding E2 transition properties and spectroscopic quadrupole moments for tungsten isotopes. From comparison to theory, the new data suggest that 190W is at the transition from prolate to oblate structure along the W isotopic chain, which had previously been discussed as a nuclear shape-phase transition.

Published
2024
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2. High-spin states in 212Po above the α-decaying (18+) isomer

Author

L. Zago, A. Gottardo, J.J. Valiente-Dobón, G. Benzoni, A. Gadea, M. Górska, S. Lunardi, Zs. Podolyák, P.H. Regan, D. Rudolph, A. Algora, G. de Angelis, D. Bazzacco, J. Benlliure, P. Boutachkov, A. Bracco, A.M. Bruce, F. Camera, E. Casarejos, M.L. Cortés, F.C.L. Crespi, A. Corsi, C. Domingo-Pardo, M. Doncel, T. Engert, H. Geissel, J. Gerl, A. Goasduff, N. Goel, J. Grebosz, E. Gregor, T. Habermann, S. Klupp, I. Kojouharov, N. Kurz, S.M. Lenzi, S. Leoni, S. Mandal, R. Menegazzo, D. Mengoni, B. Million, A.I. Morales, D.R. Napoli, F. Naqvi, C. Nociforo, M. Pfützner, S. Pietri, A. Prochazka, F. Recchia, E. Sahin, H. Schaffner, A. Sharma, B. Sitar, D. Siwal, P. Strmen, I. Szarka, C.A. Ur, P.M. Walker, H. Weick, O. Wieland, and H.-J. Wollersheim

Subjects
γ spectroscopy, Isomer spectroscopy, High-spin spectroscopy, Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

The nucleus 212Po has been produced through the fragmentation of a 238U primary beam at 1 GeV/nucleon at GSI, separated with the FRagment Separator, FRS, and studied via isomer γ-decay spectroscopy with the RISING setup. Two delayed previously unknown γ rays have been observed. One has been attributed to the E3 decay of a 21− isomeric state feeding the α-emitting 45-s (18+) high-spin isomer. The other γ-ray line has been assigned to the decay of a higher-lying 23+ metastable state. These are the first observations of high-spin states above the 212Po (18+) isomer, by virtue of the selectivity obtained via ion-by-ion identification of 238U fragmentation products. Comparison with shell-model calculations points to shortfalls in the nuclear interactions involving high-j proton and neutron orbitals, to which the region around Z∼100 is sensitive.

Published
2022
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3. Evidence of oblate-prolate shape coexistence in the strongly-deformed nucleus 119Cs

Author

K.K. Zheng, C.M. Petrache, Z.H. Zhang, P.W. Zhao, Y.K. Wang, A. Astier, B.F. Lv, P.T. Greenlees, T. Grahn, R. Julin, S. Juutinen, M. Luoma, J. Ojala, J. Pakarinen, J. Partanen, P. Rahkila, P. Ruotsalainen, M. Sandzelius, J. Sarén, H. Tann, J. Uusitalo, G. Zimba, B. Cederwall, Ö. Aktas, A. Ertoprak, W. Zhang, S. Guo, M.L. Liu, I. Kuti, B.M. Nyakó, D. Sohler, J. Timár, C. Andreoiu, M. Doncel, D.T. Joss, and R.D. Page

Subjects
Nuclear reaction:58Ni(64Zn,3p)119Cs, Measured γγγ-coincidences, Angular correlations, Linear polarization, Model calculation, Oblate-prolate coexistence, Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

Prolate-oblate shape coexistence close to the ground state in the strongly-deformed proton-rich A≈120 nuclei is reported for the first time. One of the four reported bands in 119Cs, built on a 11/2− state at 670 keV, consists of nearly degenerate signature partners, and has properties which unequivocally indicate the strongly-coupled πh11/2[505]11/2− configuration associated with oblate shape. Together with the decoupled πh11/2[541]3/2− band built on the 11/2− prolate state at 110 keV, for which a half-life of T1/2=55(5)μs has been measured, the new bands bring evidence of shape coexistence at low spin in the proton-rich strongly deformed A≈120 nuclei, a phenomenon predicted since long time, but not yet observed. Calculations using the particle-number conserving cranked shell model and two dimensional tilted axis cranking covariant density functional theory support and well reproduce the observed oblate and prolate coexisting low-energy states in 119Cs.

Published
2021
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4. Lifetime measurements of excited states in 169,171,173Os: Persistence of anomalous B(E2) ratios in transitional rare earth nuclei in the presence of a decoupled i13/2 valence neutron

Author

W. Zhang, B. Cederwall, M. Doncel, Ö. Aktas, A. Ertoprak, R. Liotta, C. Qi, T. Grahn, B.S. Nara Singh, D.M. Cullen, D. Hodge, M. Giles, S. Stolze, H. Badran, T. Braunroth, T. Calverley, D.M. Cox, Y.D. Fang, P.T. Greenlees, J. Hilton, E. Ideguchi, R. Julin, S. Juutinen, M. Kumar Raju, H. Li, H. Liu, S. Matta, P. Subramaniam, V. Modamio, J. Pakarinen, P. Papadakis, J. Partanen, C.M. Petrache, P. Rahkila, P. Ruotsalainen, M. Sandzelius, J. Sarén, C. Scholey, J. Sorri, M.J. Taylor, J. Uusitalo, and J.J. Valiente-Dobón

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

Lifetimes of low-lying excited states in the νi13/2+ bands of the neutron-deficient osmium isotopes 169,171,173Os have been measured for the first time using the recoil-distance Doppler shift and recoil-isomer tagging techniques. An unusually low value is observed for the ratio B(E2;21/2+→17/2+)/B(E2;17/2+→13/2+) in 169Os, similar to the “anomalously” low values of the ratio B(E2;41+→21+)/B(E2;21+→0gs+) previously observed in several transitional rare-earth nuclides with even numbers of neutrons and protons, including the neighbouring 168,170Os. Furthermore, the evolution of B(E2;21/2+→17/2+)/B(E2;17/2+→13/2+) with increasing neutron number in the odd-mass isotopic chain 169,171,173Os is observed to follow the same trend as observed previously in the even-even Os isotopes. These findings indicate that the possible quantum phase transition from a seniority conserving structure to a collective regime as a function of neutron number suggested for the even-even systems is maintained in these odd-mass osmium nuclei, with the odd valence neutron merely acting as a “spectator”. As for the even-even nuclei, the phenomenon is highly unexpected for nuclei that are not situated near closed shells.

Published
2021
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5. Manifestation of the Berry phase in the atomic nucleus 213Pb

Author

J.J. Valiente-Dobón, A. Gottardo, G. Benzoni, A. Gadea, S. Lunardi, A. Algora, G. de Angelis, D. Bazzacco, J. Benlliure, P. Boutachkov, A. Bracco, A.M. Bruce, F. Camera, E. Casarejos, M.L. Cortés, F.C.L. Crespi, A. Corsi, C. Domingo-Pardo, M. Doncel, T. Engert, H. Geissel, J. Gerl, A. Goasduff, N. Goel, M. Górska, J. Grebosz, E. Gregor, T. Habermann, S. Klupp, I. Kojouharov, N. Kurz, S.M. Lenzi, S. Leoni, S. Mandal, R. Menegazzo, D. Mengoni, B. Million, A.I. Morales, D.R. Napoli, F. Naqvi, C. Nociforo, M. Pfützner, S. Pietri, Zs. Podolyák, A. Prochazka, F. Recchia, P.H. Regan, D. Rudolph, E. Sahin, H. Schaffner, A. Sharma, B. Sitar, D. Siwal, P. Strmen, I. Szarka, C.A. Ur, P.M. Walker, H. Weick, O. Wieland, H.-J. Wollersheim, and P. Van Isacker

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

The neutron-rich 213Pb isotope was produced in the fragmentation of a primary 1 GeV A 238U beam, separated in FRS in mass and atomic number, and then implanted for isomer decay γ-ray spectroscopy with the RISING setup at GSI. A newly observed isomer and its measured decay properties indicate that states in 213Pb are characterized by the seniority quantum number that counts the nucleons not in pairs coupled to angular momentum J=0. The conservation of seniority is a consequence of a geometric phase associated with particle-hole conjugation, which becomes observable in semi-magic nuclei where nucleons half-fill the valence shell. The γ-ray spectroscopic observables in 213Pb are thus found to be driven by two mechanisms, particle-hole conjugation and seniority conservation, which are intertwined through a Berry phase.

Published
2021
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6. Spectroscopy of proton-rich 79Zr: Mirror energy differences in the highly-deformed fpg shell

Author

R.D.O. Llewellyn, M.A. Bentley, R. Wadsworth, J. Dobaczewski, W. Satuła, H. Iwasaki, G. de Angelis, J. Ash, D. Bazin, P.C. Bender, B. Cederwall, B.P. Crider, M. Doncel, R. Elder, B. Elman, A. Gade, M. Grinder, T. Haylett, D.G. Jenkins, I.Y. Lee, B. Longfellow, E. Lunderberg, T. Mijatović, S.A. Milne, D. Rhodes, and D. Weisshaar

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

Energy differences between isobaric analogue states have been extracted for the A=79, 79Zr/79Y mirror pair following their population via nucleon-knockout reactions from intermediate-energy rare-isotope beams. These are the heaviest nuclei where such measurements have been made to date. The deduced mirror energy differences (MED) are compared with predictions from a new density-functional based approach, incorporating isospin-breaking effects of both Coulomb and nuclear charge-symmetry breaking and configuration mixing.

Published
2020
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7. Pairing-quadrupole interplay in the neutron-deficient tin nuclei: First lifetime measurements of low-lying states in 106,108Sn

Author

M. Siciliano, J.J. Valiente-Dobón, A. Goasduff, F. Nowacki, A.P. Zuker, D. Bazzacco, A. Lopez-Martens, E. Clément, G. Benzoni, T. Braunroth, F.C.L. Crespi, N. Cieplicka-Oryńczak, M. Doncel, S. Ertürk, G. de France, C. Fransen, A. Gadea, G. Georgiev, A. Goldkuhle, U. Jakobsson, G. Jaworski, P.R. John, I. Kuti, A. Lemasson, T. Marchi, D. Mengoni, C. Michelagnoli, T. Mijatović, C. Müller-Gatermann, D.R. Napoli, J. Nyberg, M. Palacz, R.M. Pérez-Vidal, B. Sayği, D. Sohler, S. Szilner, D. Testov, M. Zielińska, D. Barrientos, B. Birkenbach, H.C. Boston, A.J. Boston, B. Cederwall, J. Collado, D.M. Cullen, P. Désesquelles, C. Domingo-Pardo, J. Dudouet, J. Eberth, F.J. Egea-Canet, V. González, L.J. Harkness-Brennan, H. Hess, D.S. Judson, A. Jungclaus, W. Korten, M. Labiche, A. Lefevre, S. Leoni, H. Li, A. Maj, R. Menegazzo, B. Million, A. Pullia, F. Recchia, P. Reiter, M.D. Salsac, E. Sanchis, O. Stezowski, and Ch. Theisen

Subjects
Lifetime, Nuclear structure, Multi-nucleon transfer, Light Sn, Tracking array, Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

The lifetimes of the low-lying excited states 2+ and 4+ have been directly measured in the neutron-deficient 106,108Sn isotopes. The nuclei were populated via a deep-inelastic reaction and the lifetime measurement was performed employing a differential plunger device. The emitted γ rays were detected by the AGATA array, while the reaction products were uniquely identified by the VAMOS++ magnetic spectrometer. Large-Scale Shell-Model calculations with realistic forces indicate that, independently of the pairing content of the interaction, the quadrupole force is dominant in the B(E2;21+→0g.s.+) values and it describes well the experimental pattern for 104−114Sn; the B(E2;41+→21+) values, measured here for the first time, depend critically on a delicate pairing-quadrupole balance, disclosed by the very precise results in 108Sn.

Published
2020
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8. Lifetime measurements of excited states in 163W and the implications for the anomalous B(E2) ratios in transitional nuclei

Author

M.C. Lewis, D.T. Joss, B. Sayğı, R.D. Page, D.M. Cullen, L. Barber, M.M. Giles, J. Simpson, M.A.M. Al-Aqeel, H. Badran, T. Braunroth, A.D. Briscoe, T. Calverley, A. Dewald, M. Doncel, T. Grahn, P.T. Greenlees, C. Henrich, A. Herzáň, R.-D. Herzberg, E. Higgins, J. Hilton, S. Ilieva, R. Julin, S. Juutinen, J. Keatings, T. Kröll, M. Labiche, K. Mashtakov, B.S. Nara Singh, E. Parr, J. Partanen, E.S. Paul, P. Rahkila, M. Sandzelius, J. Sarén, C. Scholey, M. Siciliano, P. Spagnoletti, S. Stolze, S.V. Szwec, M.J. Taylor, and J. Uusitalo

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

This letter reports lifetime measurements of excited states in the odd-N nucleus 163W using the recoil-distance Doppler shift method to probe the core polarising effect of the i13/2 neutron orbital on the underlying soft triaxial even-even core. The ratio B(E2:21/2+→17/2+)/B(E2:17/2+→13/2+) is consistent with the predictions of the collective rotational model. The deduced B(E2) values provide insights into the validity of collective model predictions for heavy transitional nuclei and a geometric origin for the anomalous B(E2) ratios observed in nearby even-even nuclei is proposed. Keywords: Mean lifetimes, B(E2) reduced transition probabilities, Recoil-distance Doppler-shift method, Nuclear deformation, Gamma-ray Spectroscopy

Published
2019
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9. Decay spectroscopy of Os171,172 and Ir171,172,174

Author

W. Zhang, B. Cederwall, M. Doncel, Ö. Aktas, A. Ertoprak, C. Qi, T. Grahn, B. S. Nara Singh, D. M. Cullen, D. Hodge, M. Giles, S. Stolze, K. Auranen, H. Badran, T. Braunroth, T. Calverley, D. M. Cox, Y. D. Fang, P. T. Greenlees, J. Hilton, E. Ideguchi, R. Julin, S. Juutinen, M. Kumar Raju, M. Leino, H. Li, H. Liu, S. Matta, P. Subramaniam, V. Modamio, J. Pakarinen, P. Papadakis, J. Partanen, C. M. Petrache, P. Rahkila, P. Ruotsalainen, M. Sandzelius, J. Sarén, C. Scholey, J. Sorri, M. J. Taylor, J. Uusitalo, and J. J. Valiente-Dobón

Published
2023
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10. Evidence of Partial Seniority Conservation in the πg_{9/2} Shell for the N=50 Isotones

Author

R M, Pérez-Vidal, A, Gadea, C, Domingo-Pardo, A, Gargano, J J, Valiente-Dobón, E, Clément, A, Lemasson, L, Coraggio, M, Siciliano, S, Szilner, M, Bast, T, Braunroth, J, Collado, A, Corina, A, Dewald, M, Doncel, J, Dudouet, G, de France, C, Fransen, V, González, T, Hüyük, B, Jacquot, P R, John, A, Jungclaus, Y H, Kim, A, Korichi, M, Labiche, S, Lenzi, H, Li, J, Ljungvall, A, López-Martens, D, Mengoni, C, Michelagnoli, C, Müller-Gatermann, D R, Napoli, A, Navin, B, Quintana, D, Ramos, M, Rejmund, E, Sanchis, J, Simpson, O, Stezowski, D, Wilmsen, M, Zielińska, A J, Boston, D, Barrientos, P, Bednarczyk, G, Benzoni, B, Birkenbach, H C, Boston, A, Bracco, B, Cederwall, D M, Cullen, F, Didierjean, J, Eberth, A, Gottardo, J, Goupil, L J, Harkness-Brennan, H, Hess, D S, Judson, A, Kaşkaş, W, Korten, S, Leoni, R, Menegazzo, B, Million, J, Nyberg, Zs, Podolyak, A, Pullia, D, Ralet, F, Recchia, P, Reiter, K, Rezynkina, M D, Salsac, M, Şenyiğit, D, Sohler, Ch, Theisen, D, Verney, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Generalitat Valenciana, European Commission, Department of Energy (US), Croatian Science Foundation, and Pérez-Vidal, R.M.

Abstract

7 pags., 3 figs., 1 tab., The reduced transition probabilities for the 4_{1}^{+}→2_{1}^{+} and 2_{1}^{+}→0_{1}^{+} transitions in ^{92}Mo and ^{94}Ru and for the 4_{1}^{+}→2_{1}^{+} and 6_{1}^{+}→4_{1}^{+} transitions in ^{90}Zr have been determined in this experiment making use of a multinucleon transfer reaction. These results have been interpreted on the basis of realistic shell-model calculations in the f_{5/2}, p_{3/2}, p_{1/2}, and g_{9/2} proton valence space. Only the combination of extensive lifetime information and large scale shell-model calculations allowed the extent of the seniority conservation in the N=50 g_{9/2} orbital to be understood. The conclusion is that seniority is largely conserved in the first πg_{9/2} orbital., This work was partially supported by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and Generalitat Valenciana, Spain, under Grants No. FPA2017-84756-C4, No. PID2020–118265GB-C4, and No. PROMETEO 2019/005, by the EU FEDER funds, by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No. n654002, by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357, by STFC(UK) and by the Croatian Science Foundation under Projects No. 7194 and No. IP-2018-01-1257.

Published
2022

11. Evidence of Partial Seniority Conservation in the πg9/2 Shell for the N=50 Isotones

Author

R. M. Pérez-Vidal, A. Gadea, C. Domingo-Pardo, A. Gargano, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, E. Clément, A. Lemasson, L. Coraggio, M. Siciliano, S. Szilner, M. Bast, T. Braunroth, J. Collado, A. Corina, A. Dewald, M. Doncel, J. Dudouet, G. de France, C. Fransen, V. González, T. Hüyük, B. Jacquot, P. R. John, A. Jungclaus, Y. H. Kim, A. Korichi, M. Labiche, S. Lenzi, H. Li, J. Ljungvall, A. López-Martens, D. Mengoni, C. Michelagnoli, C. Müller-Gatermann, D. R. Napoli, A. Navin, B. Quintana, D. Ramos, M. Rejmund, E. Sanchis, J. Simpson, O. Stezowski, D. Wilmsen, M. Zielińska, A. J. Boston, D. Barrientos, P. Bednarczyk, G. Benzoni, B. Birkenbach, H. C. Boston, A. Bracco, B. Cederwall, D. M. Cullen, F. Didierjean, J. Eberth, A. Gottardo, J. Goupil, L. J. Harkness-Brennan, H. Hess, D. S. Judson, A. Kaşkaş, W. Korten, S. Leoni, R. Menegazzo, B. Million, J. Nyberg, Zs. Podolyak, A. Pullia, D. Ralet, F. Recchia, P. Reiter, K. Rezynkina, M. D. Salsac, M. Şenyiğit, D. Sohler, Ch. Theisen, and D. Verney

Subjects
General Physics and Astronomy
Published
2022
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12. Lifetime measurements of states of S35 , S36 , S37 , and S38 using the AGATA γ -ray tracking spectrometer

Author

L. Grocutt, R. Chapman, M. Bouhelal, F. Haas, A. Goasduff, J. F. Smith, R. S. Lubna, S. Courtin, D. Bazzacco, T. Braunroth, L. Capponi, L. Corradi, X. Derkx, P. Desesquelles, M. Doncel, E. Fioretto, A. Gottardo, V. Liberati, B. Melon, D. Mengoni, C. Michelagnoli, T. Mijatović, V. Modamio, G. Montagnoli, D. Montanari, K. F. Mulholland, D. R. Napoli, C. M. Petrache, A. Pipidis, F. Recchia, E. Sahin, P. P. Singh, A. M. Stefanini, S. Szilner, and J. J. Valiente-Dobón

Published
2022
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13. Refined description of the positive-parity bands and the extent of octupole correlations in Ba-120

Author

B. F. Lv, C. M. Petrache, K. K. Zheng, Z. H. Zhang, W. Sun, Z. P. Li, X. T. He, J. Zhang, A. Astier, P. Greenlees, T. Grahn, R. Julin, S. Juutinen, M. Luoma, J. Ojala, J. Pakarinen, J. Partanen, P. Rahkila, P. Ruotsalainen, M. Sandzelius, J. Sarén, H. Tann, J. Uusitalo, G. Zimba, B. Cederwall, Ö. Aktas, A. Ertoprak, W. Zhang, S. Guo, M. L. Liu, H. J. Ong, Z. Y. Sun, J. G. Wang, X. H. Zhou, I. Kuti, B. M. Nyakó, D. Sohler, J. Timár, C. Andreoiu, M. Doncel, D. T. Joss, and R. D. Page

Published
2022

14. Candidate revolving chiral doublet bands in $${}^{119}$$Cs

Author

K. K. Zheng, C. M. Petrache, Z. H. Zhang, A. Astier, B. F. Lv, P. T. Greenlees, T. Grahn, R. Julin, S. Juutinen, M. Luoma, J. Ojala, J. Pakarinen, J. Partanen, P. Rahkila, P. Ruotsalainen, M. Sandzelius, J. Sarén, H. Tann, J. Uusitalo, G. Zimba, B. Cederwall, Ö. Aktas, A. Ertoprak, W. Zhang, S. Guo, M. L. Liu, X. H. Zhou, I. Kuti, B. M. Nyakó, D. Sohler, J. Timár, C. Andreoiu, M. Doncel, D. T. Joss, and R. D. Page

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Published
2022
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15. Evidence of oblate-prolate shape coexistence in the strongly-deformed nucleus 119Cs

Author

T. Grahn, Bo Cederwall, D. Sohler, G. Zimba, K.K. Zheng, Paul Greenlees, Jan Sarén, C. M. Petrache, W.Q. Zhang, S. Juutinen, R. Julin, R. D. Page, M. L. Liu, István Kuti, M. Doncel, Pengwei Zhao, H. Tann, M. Luoma, A. Ertoprak, B. F. Lv, J. Ojala, Jari Partanen, Janne Pakarinen, Y.K. Wang, O. Aktas, B. M. Nyakó, Song Guo, János Timár, Z. H. Zhang, D. T. Joss, Corina Andreoiu, A. Astier, Panu Ruotsalainen, Juha Uusitalo, P. Rahkila, Mikael Sandzelius, Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), and Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
58Ni(64Zn,3p)119Cs, Nuclear reaction, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, QC1-999, Nuclear Theory, Model calculation, coincidences, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, Molecular physics, Measured γγγ-coincidences, cesium, 0103 physical sciences, medicine, Nuclear reaction:58Ni(64Zn,3p)119Cs, Zn, Covariant transformation, Cs, 010306 general physics, Spin (physics), Ni(, Physics, Linear polarization, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Degenerate energy levels, 3p), Oblate-prolate coexistence, medicine.anatomical_structure, Angular correlations, Density functional theory, ydinfysiikka, Ground state, Measured, Nucleus
Abstract

International audience; Prolate-oblate shape coexistence close to the ground state in the strongly-deformed proton-rich A≈120 nuclei is reported for the first time. One of the four reported bands in 119Cs, built on a 11/2− state at 670 keV, consists of nearly degenerate signature partners, and has properties which unequivocally indicate the strongly-coupled πh11/2[505]11/2− configuration associated with oblate shape. Together with the decoupled πh11/2[541]3/2− band built on the 11/2− prolate state at 110 keV, for which a half-life of T1/2=55(5)μs has been measured, the new bands bring evidence of shape coexistence at low spin in the proton-rich strongly deformed A≈120 nuclei, a phenomenon predicted since long time, but not yet observed. Calculations using the particle-number conserving cranked shell model and two dimensional tilted axis cranking covariant density functional theory support and well reproduce the observed oblate and prolate coexisting low-energy states in 119Cs.

Published
2021
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16. Lifetime measurements in the even-even Cd102–108 isotopes

Author

M. Siciliano, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, A. Goasduff, T. R. Rodríguez, D. Bazzacco, G. Benzoni, T. Braunroth, N. Cieplicka-Oryńczak, E. Clément, F. C. L. Crespi, G. de France, M. Doncel, S. Ertürk, C. Fransen, A. Gadea, G. Georgiev, A. Goldkuhle, U. Jakobsson, G. Jaworski, P. R. John, I. Kuti, A. Lemasson, H. Li, A. Lopez-Martens, T. Marchi, D. Mengoni, C. Michelagnoli, T. Mijatović, C. Müller-Gatermann, D. R. Napoli, J. Nyberg, M. Palacz, R. M. Pérez-Vidal, B. Sayği, D. Sohler, S. Szilner, and D. Testov

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear physics, Nuclear interaction, medicine.anatomical_structure, Isotope, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Nuclear Theory, 0103 physical sciences, medicine, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences, Nucleus
Abstract

Background: The heaviest T-z = 0 doubly-magic nucleus, Sn-100, and the neighboring nuclei offer unique opportunities to investigate the properties of nuclear interaction. For instance, the structur ...

Published
2021
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17. Evidence for enhanced neutron-proton correlations from the level structure of the N=Z+1 nucleus Tc444387

Author

X. Liu, B. Cederwall, C. Qi, R. A. Wyss, Ö. Aktas, A. Ertoprak, W. Zhang, E. Clément, G. de France, D. Ralet, A. Gadea, A. Goasduff, G. Jaworski, I. Kuti, B. M. Nyakó, J. Nyberg, M. Palacz, R. Wadsworth, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, H. Al-Azri, A. Ataç Nyberg, T. Bäck, G. de Angelis, M. Doncel, J. Dudouet, A. Gottardo, M. Jurado, J. Ljungvall, D. Mengoni, D. R. Napoli, C. M. Petrache, D. Sohler, J. Timár, D. Barrientos, P. Bednarczyk, G. Benzoni, B. Birkenbach, A. J. Boston, H. C. Boston, I. Burrows, L. Charles, M. Ciemala, F. C. L. Crespi, D. M. Cullen, P. Désesquelles, C. Domingo-Pardo, J. Eberth, N. Erduran, S. Ertürk, V. González, J. Goupil, H. Hess, T. Huyuk, A. Jungclaus, W. Korten, A. Lemasson, S. Leoni, A. Maj, R. Menegazzo, B. Million, R. M. Perez-Vidal, Zs. Podolyàk, A. Pullia, F. Recchia, P. Reiter, F. Saillant, M. D. Salsac, E. Sanchis, J. Simpson, O. Stezowski, C. Theisen, and M. Zielińska

Subjects
Physics, Proton, Spectrometer, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Isoscalar, Nuclear Theory, 01 natural sciences, Charged particle, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, Level structure, Neutron, AGATA, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract

The low-lying excited states in the neutron-deficient $N = Z + 1$ nucleus $^{87}_{43}$Tc$_{44}$ have been studied via the fusion-evaporation reaction $^{54}$Fe $(^{36}Ar, 2n1p)$ $^{87}$Tc at the Grand Accelerateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), France. The AGATA spectrometer was used in conjunction with the auxiliary NEDA, Neutron Wall, and DIAMANT detector arrays to measure coincident prompt γ rays, neutrons, and charged particles emitted in the reaction. A level scheme of $^{87}$Tc from the $(9/2^+_{g.s})$ state to the $( 33 / 2^+_1$) state was established based on six mutually coincident γ -ray transitions. The constructed level structure exhibits a rotational behavior with a sharp backbending at $ℏω ≈ 0.50$ MeV. A decrease in alignment frequency and increase in alignment sharpness in the odd-mass isotonic chains around $N=44$ is proposed as an effect of the enhanced isoscalar neutron-proton interactions in odd-mass nuclei when approaching the $N=Z$ line.

Published
2021
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18. High resolution gamma-ray spectrometry using GALILEO array

Author

D. Testov, J.J. Valiente-Dobon, D. Mengoni, F. Recchia, A. Goasduff, A. Boso, S. Lenzi, G. de Angelis, S. Bakes, C. Boiano, B. Cederwall, G. Colucci, M. Cicerchia, P. Colovic, F. Didierjean, M. Doncel, J.A. Duenas, F. Galtarossa, A. Gozzelino, K. Hadynska-Klek, R. Isocrate, G. Jaworski, P.R. John, H. Liu, S. Lunardi, R. Menegazzo, A. Mentana, V. Modamio, A. Nannini, D.R. Napoli, M. Palacz, G. Pasqualato, M. Rocchini, S. Riccetto, B. Saygi, E. Sahin, M. Siciliano, Yu. Sobolev, and S. Szilner

Subjects
Physics, γ -ray spectrometer, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Radiation, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), business.industry, Materials Science (miscellaneous), High resolution, γ -ray spectroscopy, nuclearstate lifetime, Condensed Matter Physics, lcsh:QC1-999, Optics, nuclear structure, Galileo (vibration training), business, lcsh:Physics, Gamma ray spectrometry
Abstract

The GALILEO γ -ray spectrometer has been constructed at the Legnaro National Laboratory of INFN (LNL-INFN). It can be coupled to advanced ancillary devices which allows nuclear structure studies employing the variety of in-beam γ -ray spectroscopy methods. Such studies benefit from reactions induced by the intense stable beams delivered by the Tandem-ALPI-PIAVE accelerator complex and by the radioactive beams which will be provided by the SPES facility. In this paper we outline two experiments performed within the experimental campaign at GALILEO coupled to the EUCLIDES Si-ball and the Neutron Wall array. The first one was aimed at spectroscopic studies in A=31 mirror nuclei and the second one at measurements of lifetimes of excited states in nuclei in the vicinity of 100 Sn.

Published
2019
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19. Lifetimes of core-excited states in semi-magic $$^{95}\mathrm {Rh}$$

Author

G. de Angelis, Eric Clément, Bo Cederwall, H. Al Azri, Mikael Sandzelius, Ulrika Jakobsson, C. M. Petrache, Chong Qi, S. S. Ghugre, V. Modamio, Zhigang Xiao, F. Ghazi Moradi, S. Erturk, G. Jaworski, Baki Akkuş, A. Algora, A. Ertoprak, M. Palacz, M. Doncel, C. Michelagnoli, Torbjörn Bäck, Eiji Ideguchi, A. Boso, H. W. Li, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, M. Siciliano, Zs. Dombradi, A. Gadea, T. Hüyük, Johan Nyberg, F. Recchia, R. Wadsworth, B. M. Nyakó, P. J. Davies, István Kuti, D. M. Debenham, D. R. Napoli, D. Sohler, A. Gottardo, János Timár, R. Raut, A. Atac, Department of Physics [Stockholm], Royal Institute of Technology [Stockholm] (KTH ), Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), and Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), 10691 Stockholm, Sweden

Subjects
[PHYS]Physics [physics], Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, Core (optical fiber), symbols.namesake, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, symbols, Nuclear fusion, Neutron, MAGIC (telescope), Atomic physics, 010306 general physics, Doppler effect, Line (formation)
Abstract

Lifetimes of negative-parity states have been determined in the neutron deficient semi-magic (N = 50) nucleus $$^{95}\mathrm {Rh}$$ 95 Rh . The fusion-evaporation reaction $$^{58}Ni(^{40}Ca, 3p)$$ 58 N i ( 40 C a , 3 p ) was used to populate high-spin states in $$^{95}\mathrm {Rh}$$ 95 Rh at the Grand Accélérateur National d’Ions Lourds (GANIL) accelerator facility. The results were obtained using the Doppler Shift Attenuation Method (DSAM) based on the Doppler broadened line shapes produced during the slowing down process of the residual nuclei in a thick $$6\;\mathrm {mg/cm}^2$$ 6 mg / cm 2 metallic target. B(M1) and B(E2) reduced transition strengths are compared with predictions from large-scale shell-model calculations.

Published
2020
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20. Establishing the Maximum Collectivity in Highly Deformed N=Z Nuclei

Author

Brandon Elman, E. Lunderberg, T. Haylett, Scott Milne, D. G. Jenkins, Alexandra Gade, H. Iwasaki, Brenden Longfellow, D. Rhodes, Jacek Dobaczewski, David Muir, R. Wadsworth, Bo Cederwall, M. A. Bentley, P. C. Bender, R. D. O. Llewellyn, G. de Angelis, Alessandro Pastore, M. Doncel, D. Bazin, T. Mijatović, D. Weisshaar, M. Grinder, I. Y. Lee, R. Elder, Benjamin P. Crider, and J. Ash

Subjects
Physics, education.field_of_study, Population, General Physics and Astronomy, Context (language use), 01 natural sciences, Excited state, Yield (chemistry), 0103 physical sciences, lifetimes, Atomic physics, 010306 general physics, education, Nuclear Experiment, Line (formation)
Abstract

The lifetimes of the first excited 2^{+} states in the N=Z nuclei ^{80}Zr, ^{78}Y, and ^{76}Sr have been measured using the γ-ray line shape method following population via nucleon-knockout reactions from intermediate-energy rare-isotope beams. The extracted reduced electromagnetic transition strengths yield new information on where the collectivity is maximized and provide evidence for a significant, and as yet unexplained, odd-odd vs even-even staggering in the observed values. The experimental results are analyzed in the context of state-of-the-art nuclear density-functional model calculations.

Published
2020

21. Isospin Properties of Nuclear Pair Correlations from the Level Structure of the Self-Conjugate Nucleus Ru88

Author

Eric Clément, B. Birkenbach, M. Zielińska, B. Million, M. Doncel, C. Domingo-Pardo, F. Recchia, J. Ljungvall, R. M. Perez-Vidal, Torbjörn Bäck, P. Reiter, P. Bednarczyk, J. Simpson, D. Mengoni, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, A. Lemasson, W. Korten, W. Zhang, X. Liu, B. M. Nyako, A. J. Boston, J. Goupil, H. Al-Azri, Diego Barrientos, M. D. Salsac, F. C. L. Crespi, A. Jungclaus, A. Gadea, A. Maj, N. Erduran, P. Désesquelles, A. Gottardo, Ch. Theisen, T. Hüyük, János Timár, Alberto Pullia, Vicente González, L. Charles, Zs. Podolyák, R. Menegazzo, C. M. Petrache, D. M. Cullen, S. Erturk, A. Ataç Nyberg, M. Jurado, Herbert Hess, Chong Qi, O. Aktas, Bo Cederwall, István Kuti, D. R. Napoli, Johan Nyberg, Alain Goasduff, D. Ralet, Enrique Sanchis, A. Ertoprak, M. Palacz, F. Saillant, D. Sohler, O. Stezowski, R. Wadsworth, J. Dudouet, G. de Angelis, M. Ciemala, G. Jaworski, J. Eberth, H. C. Boston, G. Benzoni, I. Burrows, and S. Leoni

Subjects
Physics, Isovector, Isoscalar, Nuclear Theory, General Physics and Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, Charged particle, Nuclear physics, 13. Climate action, Isospin, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, Neutron detection, AGATA, Neutron, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract

The low-lying energy spectrum of the extremely neutron-deficient self-conjugate (N = Z) nuclide 88 44Ru44 has been measured using the combination of the Advanced Gamma Tracking Array (AGATA) spectrometer, the NEDA and Neutron Wall neutron detector arrays, and the DIAMANT charged particle detector array. Excited states in 88Ru were populated via the 54Fe(36Ar; 2n )88Ru fusion-evaporation reaction at the Grand Acc�el�erateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL) accelerator complex. The observed -ray cascade is assigned to 88Ru using clean prompt - -2-neutron coincidences in anti-coincidence with the detection of charged particles, con�rming and extending the previously assigned sequence of low-lying excited states. It is consistent with a moderately deformed rotating system exhibiting a band crossing at a rotational frequency that is significantly higher than standard theoretical predictions with isovector pairing, as well as observations in neighboring N > Z nuclides. The direct observation of such a \delayed" rotational alignment in a deformed N = Z nucleus is in agreement with theoretical predictions related to the presence of strong isoscalar neutron-proton pair correlations.

Published
2020
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22. Lifetime measurements using a plunger device and the EUCLIDES Si array at the GALILEO $\gamma$-ray spectrometer

Author

S. Bakes, S. M. Lenzi, P. R. John, Yu. G. Sobolev, Suzana Szilner, G. Pasqualato, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, A. Gozzelino, F. Galtarossa, H. Liu, D. Testov, C. Müller-Gatermann, M. Rocchini, J. Bradbury, F. Recchia, G. Jaworski, K. Hadyńska-Klȩk, D. R. Napoli, M. Doncel, S. Riccetto, B. Saygi, A. Mentana, J. A. Dueñas, A. Goasduff, G. de Angelis, D. Bazzacco, A. Boso, F. Didierjean, P. Čolović, Bo Cederwall, R. Menegazzo, S. Lunardi, M. Siciliano, C. Boiano, Magda Cicerchia, D. Mengoni, G. Colucci, Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Ege Üniversitesi

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Lifetime measurements, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Nuclear physics, symbols.namesake, Recoil, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Instrumentation, Physics, [PHYS]Physics [physics], gamma-ray spectroscopy gamma-ray spectrometer, Range (particle radiation), Plunger, Spectrometer, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, γ-ray spectroscopy γ-ray spectrometer, Detector, Si-array, ?-ray spectroscopy ?-ray spectrometer, Picosecond, Excited state, symbols, Galileo (vibration training), Doppler effect
Abstract

The GALILEO ?-ray spectrometer, installed at the Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro (LNL), benefits from intense stable beams provided by the Tandem-ALPI-PIAVE accelerator complex and from radioactive beams to be delivered in the near future by the SPES facility. The spectrometer is complemented with a variety of ancillary devices to allow for nuclear structure and reaction studies. The 4? Si-ball array EUCLIDES coupled to the GALILEO ?-ray spectrometer represents one of the commonly used setup for experiments aiming at spectroscopic studies. High-efficiency detection of light-charged particles in a fusion–evaporation reaction guarantees good discrimination of different reaction channels and provides essential information for the kinematic reconstruction. In this paper we discuss a configuration of the EUCLIDES array developed for the lifetime measurements of nuclear excited states populated in a fusion–evaporation reaction. In such a configuration a part of the EUCLIDES detectors is disassembled allowing for the installation of a plunger device in the reaction chamber. The reduced configuration of EUCLIDES provides high detection efficiency necessary for reliable light charged-particle discrimination. We report on the commissioning experiment focused on the 58Ni(58Ni,3p)113I reaction. The lifetimes of 11/2? and 15/2? states were measured by applying the Recoil Distance Doppler Shift method to be equal to 206(20) ps and 7.9(12) ps correspondingly and were in good agreement with the values cited in the literature. Thus, the combination of the GALILEO and EUCLIDES arrays, and the plunger device has resulted in a powerful experimental setup to determine lifetimes of excited states in neutron-deficient nuclei in the picosecond range. © 2020 Elsevier B.V., Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Padova e Rovigo Narodowe Centrum Nauki, NCN: 2017/25/B/ST2/01569 Narodowym Centrum Nauki, NCN, The authors would like to thank the technical staff of the LNL-INFN facility for their assistance in providing excellent operation of the XTU-Tandem accelerator. The authors wish to acknowledge the support of local engineers P. Cocconi and R. Isocrate. The work of G. Jaworski was supported by the National Science Centre, Poland (NCN) (grant no. 2017/25/B/ST2/01569 ). A. Goasduff acknowledges the support of the CARIPARO foundation under the Starting Grant 2017 .

Published
2020
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23. Evidence for octupole collectivity in $^{172}{\mathrm {Pt}}$

Author

E. Ganioglu, Rauno Julin, I. Özgür, R. D. Page, Eiji Ideguchi, O. Aktas, Sanna Stolze, E. S. Paul, J. Hilton, Torbjörn Bäck, H. W. Li, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, S. Matta, Mikael Sandzelius, Steffen Ketelhut, B. S. Nara Singh, Panu Rahkila, Tuomas Grahn, U. Jakobsson, Panu Ruotsalainen, C. M. Petrache, Megumi Niikura, D. M. Cullen, Jari Partanen, K. Andgren, Janne Pakarinen, Bo Cederwall, A. Ertoprak, B. Hadinia, D. Hodge, M. Kumar Raju, T. Calverley, Juha Sorri, Juha Uusitalo, V. Modamio, H. Badran, Paul Greenlees, Chong Qi, M. Nyman, Pauli Peura, Daniel Cox, A. Johnson, Jan Sarén, Y. D. Fang, Peter M. Jones, Michael Taylor, Matti Leino, Ramon Wyss, Thomas Braunroth, Catherine Scholey, H. Liu, Sakari Juutinen, Roberto Liotta, M. B. Gomez Hornillos, M. Doncel, M. M. Giles, P. Subramaniam, Philippos Papadakis, Anton Khaplanov, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Hadron, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, medicine.anatomical_structure, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, medicine, Nuclear fusion, 010306 general physics, Nucleus, Excitation
Abstract

Excited states in the extremely neutron-deficient nucleus $$^{172}{\mathrm {Pt}}$$172Pt were populated via $$^{96}\mathrm {Ru}(^{78}\mathrm {Kr},2p)$$96Ru(78Kr,2p) and $$^{92}\mathrm {Mo}(^{83}\mathrm {Kr},3n)$$92Mo(83Kr,3n) reactions. The level scheme has been extended up to an excitation energy of $$\approx 5~\hbox {MeV}$$≈5MeV and tentative spin-parity assignments up to $$I^\pi = 18^+$$Iπ=18+. Linear polarization and angular distribution measurements were used to determine the electromagnetic E1 character of the dipole transitions connecting the positive-parity ground-state band with an excited side-band, firmly establishing it as a negative-parity band. The lowest member of this negative-parity structure was firmly assigned spin-parity $$3^-$$3-. In addition, we observed an E3 transition from this $$3^-$$3- state to the ground state, providing direct evidence for octupole collectivity in $$^{172}{\mathrm {Pt}}$$172Pt. Large-scale shell model (LSSM) and total Routhian surface (TRS) calculations have been performed, supporting the interpretation of the $$3^-$$3- state as a collective octupole-vibrational state.

Published
2020
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24. Lifetime measurements of excited states in $^{163}$W and the implications for the anomalous B(E2) ratios in transitional nuclei

Author

Jan Sarén, Paul Greenlees, J. Hilton, C. Henrich, T. Kröll, A. D. Briscoe, T. Calverley, Tuomas Grahn, Michael Taylor, M. A. M. AlAqeel, C. Scholey, R.-D. Herzberg, M. M. Giles, E. Higgins, M. Doncel, L. Barber, A. Dewald, A. Herzáň, Thomas Braunroth, Mikael Sandzelius, Juha Uusitalo, J. Simpson, D. M. Cullen, M. Labiche, S.V. Szwec, B. Saygi, E. Parr, Sanna Stolze, K. R. Mashtakov, M. Siciliano, R. D. Page, Jari Partanen, D. T. Joss, E. S. Paul, Rauno Julin, S. Juutinen, P. Spagnoletti, B. S. Nara Singh, Panu Rahkila, H. Badran, J. M. Keatings, M. C. Lewis, S. Ilieva, Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, and Ege Üniversitesi

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, spektroskopia, Nuclear Theory, Mean lifetimes, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, symbols.namesake, 0103 physical sciences, Collective model, medicine, Neutron, Gamma spectroscopy, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, mean lifetimes, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Recoil-distance Doppler-shift method, lcsh:QC1-999, Nuclear deformation, Gamma-ray Spectroscopy, Core (optical fiber), Rotational model, medicine.anatomical_structure, B(E2) reduced transition probabilities, gamma-ray spectroscopy, Excited state, symbols, Atomic physics, ydinfysiikka, Nucleus, Doppler effect, lcsh:Physics
Abstract

Grahn, Tuomas/0000-0002-6255-2279; Herzan, Andrej/0000-0002-6736-7638; Cullen, Dave/0000-0002-0041-1606; Barber, Liam/0000-0002-7409-9352; Keatings, James Michael/0000-0003-4271-8021; SAYGI, BAHADIR/0000-0001-5406-506X; Greenlees, Paul/0000-0002-5986-5274; Spagnoletti, Pietro/0000-0002-7674-989X; Parr, Edward/0000-0001-6204-4461; Bondili, S Nara Singh/0000-0002-4096-2429, WOS: 000494939000022, This letter reports lifetime measurements of excited states in the odd-N nucleus W-163 using the recoil-distance Doppler shift method to probe the core polarising effect of the i(13/2) neutron orbital on the underlying soft triaxial even-even core. the ratio B(E2:21/2(+) -> 17/2(+))/B(E2:17/2(+) -> 13/2(+)) is consistent with the predictions of the collective rotational model. the deduced B(E2) values provide insights into the validity of collective model predictions for heavy transitional nuclei and a geometric origin for the anomalous B(E2) ratios observed in nearby even-even nuclei is proposed. (C) 2019 the Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V., UK Science and Technology Facilities CouncilScience & Technology Facilities Council (STFC) [ST/P004598/1, ST/L005670/1, ST/L005794/1]; Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK)Turkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu (TUBITAK) [117F508]; EU HORIZON2020 programme "Infrastructures" [654002]; Academy of Finland under the Finnish Centre of Excellence Programme (Nuclear and Accelerator Based Physics Programme at JYFL); Science and Technology Facilities CouncilScience & Technology Facilities Council (STFC) [1643549] Funding Source: researchfish, This work has been supported by the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council under grants ST/P004598/1, ST/L005670/1 and ST/L005794/1; the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK Project No: 117F508); the EU HORIZON2020 programme "Infrastructures", project number: 654002 (ENSAR2) and by the Academy of Finland under the Finnish Centre of Excellence Programme (Nuclear and Accelerator Based Physics Programme at JYFL). the UK/France (STFC/IN2P3) Loan Pool and GAMMAPOOL network are acknowledged for the HPGe escapesuppressed detectors of the JUROGAM II array.

Published
2019
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25. Spectroscopy of proton-rich 79Zr: Mirror energy differences in the highly-deformed fpg shell

Author

Bo Cederwall, M. A. Bentley, Alexandra Gade, Jacek Dobaczewski, D. Rhodes, Scott Milne, M. Doncel, H. Iwasaki, D. Bazin, R. D. O. Llewellyn, Brenden Longfellow, D. Weisshaar, G. de Angelis, J. Ash, I. Y. Lee, R. Wadsworth, P. C. Bender, T. Mijatović, E. Lunderberg, Brandon Elman, T. Haylett, D. G. Jenkins, R. Elder, M. Grinder, Benjamin P. Crider, and W. Satuła

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, education.field_of_study, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Nuclear Theory, Population, Shell (structure), 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Molecular physics, lcsh:QC1-999, nuclear structure, 0103 physical sciences, Coulomb, Isobaric process, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Spectroscopy, education, lcsh:Physics, Energy (signal processing), Mixing (physics)
Abstract

Energy differences between isobaric analogue states have been extracted for the A = 79 , 79Zr/79Y mirror pair following their population via nucleon-knockout reactions from intermediate-energy rare-isotope beams. These are the heaviest nuclei where such measurements have been made to date. The deduced mirror energy differences (MED) are compared with predictions from a new density-functional based approach, incorporating isospin-breaking effects of both Coulomb and nuclear charge-symmetry breaking and configuration mixing.

Published
2020
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26. Lifetime Measurements of Excited States in Pt172 and the Variation of Quadrupole Transition Strength with Angular Momentum

Author

H. Liu, Philippos Papadakis, Catherine Scholey, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, Rauno Julin, Joshua Hilton, Thomas Braunroth, D. Hodge, Juha Sorri, M. Doncel, S. Matta, Panu Ruotsalainen, Roberto Liotta, A. Ertoprak, D. M. Cullen, M. M. Giles, Daniel Cox, M. Kumar Raju, Panu Rahkila, C. M. Petrache, Sanna Stolze, H. J. Li, Tom Calverley, Jari Partanen, Tuomas Grahn, Janne Pakarinen, V. Modamio, Matthew J. Taylor, Juha Uusitalo, Sakari Juutinen, O. Aktas, Bo Cederwall, Eiji Ideguchi, Jan Sarén, Paul Greenlees, Chong Qi, H. Badran, Mikael Sandzelius, P. Subramaniam, and Y. D. Fang

Subjects
Physics, Quantum phase transition, Angular momentum, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, General Physics and Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, Excited state, Neutron number, 0103 physical sciences, Quadrupole, Nuclear fusion, Neutron, Interacting boson model, Atomic physics, 010306 general physics
Abstract

Lifetimes of the first excited 2(+) and 4(+) states in the extremely neutron -deficient nuclide Pt-172 have been measured for the first time using the recoil-distance Doppler shift and recoil-decay tagging techniques. An unusually low value of the ratio B(E2: 4(1)(+) -> 2(1)(+)/B(E2: 2(1)(+) -> 0(gs)(+)) = 0.55(19) was found, similar to a handful of other such anomalous cases observed in the entire Segre chart. The observation adds to a cluster of a few extremely neutron -deficient nuclides of the heavy transition metals with neutron numbers N approximate to 90-94 featuring the effect. No theoretical model calculations reported to date have been able to explain the anomalously low B(E2: 4(1)(+) -> 2(1)(+)/B(E2: 2(1)(+) -> 0(gs)(+)) ratios observed in these cases. Such low values cannot, e.g., be explained within the framework of the geometrical collective model or by algebraic approaches within the interacting boson model framework. It is proposed that the group of B(E2: 4(1)(+) -> 2(1)(+)/B(E2: 2(1)(+) -> 0(gs)(+)) ratios in the extremely neutron-deficient even-even W, Os, and Pt nuclei around neutron numbers N approximate to 90-94 reveal a quantum phase transition from a seniority-conserving structure to a collective regime as a function of neutron number. Although a system governed by seniority symmetry is the only theoretical framework for which such an effect may naturally occur, the phenomenon is highly unexpected for these nuclei that are not situated near closed shells.

Published
2018
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27. M1 and E2 transition rates from core-excited states in semi-magic 94Ru

Author

V. Modamio, F. Ghazi Moradi, Ulrika Jakobsson, Bo Cederwall, Torbjörn Bäck, H. W. Li, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, M. Siciliano, S. Erturk, István Kuti, Chong Qi, Eiji Ideguchi, D. R. Napoli, C. Michelagnoli, S. S. Ghugre, A. Gottardo, R. Wadsworth, János Timár, R. Raut, Zs. Dombradi, M. Doncel, A. Algora, A. Boso, G. Jaworski, G. de Angelis, P. J. Davies, Zhigang Xiao, D. M. Debenham, H. Al Azri, C. M. Petrache, A. Atac, Eric Clément, Baki Akkuş, F. Recchia, Mikael Sandzelius, A. Gadea, T. Hüyük, A. Ertoprak, M. Palacz, Johan Nyberg, B. M. Nyakó, Ertoprak, A., Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, SE-10691, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Istanbul University, Vezneciler/Fatih, Istanbul, 34134, Turkey -- Cederwall, B., Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, SE-10691, Sweden -- Qi, C., Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, SE-10691, Sweden -- Doncel, M., Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, SE-10691, Sweden, Department of Physics, Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 7ZE, United Kingdom -- Jakobsson, U., Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, SE-10691, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 3, Helsinki, 00014, Finland -- Nyakó, B.M., MTA Atomki, Debrecen, H-4001, Hungary -- Jaworski, G., Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Legnaro, I-35020, Italy -- Davies, P., Department of Physics, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, United Kingdom -- de France, G., Grand Accélérateur National d’Ions Lourds (GANIL), CEA/DSM - CNRS/IN2P3, Bd Henri Becquerel, BP 55027, Caen Cedex 5, F-14076, France -- Kuti, I., MTA Atomki, Debrecen, H-4001, Hungary -- Napoli, D.R., Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Legnaro, I-35020, Italy -- Wadsworth, R., Department of Physics, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, United Kingdom -- Ghugre, S.S., UGC-DAE Consortium for Scientific Research, Kolkata Centre, Kolkata, 700098, India -- Raut, R., UGC-DAE Consortium for Scientific Research, Kolkata Centre, Kolkata, 700098, India -- Akkus, B., Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Istanbul University, Vezneciler/Fatih, Istanbul, 34134, Turkey -- Al Azri, H., Department of Physics, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, United Kingdom -- Algora, A., MTA Atomki, Debrecen, H-4001, Hungary, Instituto de Física Corpuscular, CSIC-Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, E-46980, Spain -- de Angelis, G., Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Legnaro, I-35020, Italy -- Atac, A., Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, SE-10691, Sweden -- Bäck, T., Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, SE-10691, Sweden -- Boso, A., Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Padova, Padova, Italy -- Clément, E., Grand Accélérateur National d’Ions Lourds (GANIL), CEA/DSM - CNRS/IN2P3, Bd Henri Becquerel, BP 55027, Caen Cedex 5, F-14076, France -- Debenham, D.M., Department of Physics, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, United Kingdom -- Dombrádi, Z., MTA Atomki, Debrecen, H-4001, Hungary -- Ertürk, S., Nigde Omer Halisdemir University, Science and Art Faculty, Department of Physics, Nigde, 51200, Turkey -- Gadea, A., Instituto de Física Corpuscular, CSIC-Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, E-46980, Spain -- Ghazi Moradi, F., Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, SE-10691, Sweden -- Gottardo, A., Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et Sciences de la Matière, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay, 91405, France -- Hüyük, T., Instituto de Física Corpuscular, CSIC-Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, E-46980, Spain -- Ideguchi, E., Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan -- Li, H., Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, SE-10691, Sweden -- Michelagnoli, C., Grand Accélérateur National d’Ions Lourds (GANIL), CEA/DSM - CNRS/IN2P3, Bd Henri Becquerel, BP 55027, Caen Cedex 5, F-14076, France -- Modamio, V., Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Legnaro, I-35020, Italy -- Nyberg, J., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, SE-75120, Sweden -- Palacz, M., Heavy Ion Laboratory, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 5A, Warsaw, PL 02-093, Poland -- Petrache, C.M., Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et Sciences de la Matière, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay, 91405, France -- Recchia, F., Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Padova, Padova, Italy -- Sandzelius, M., University of Jyväskylä, Department of Physics, Jyväskylä, FI-40014, Finland -- Siciliano, M., Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Legnaro, I-35020, Italy -- Timár, J., MTA Atomki, Debrecen, H-4001, Hungary -- Valiente-Dobón, J.J., Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Legnaro, I-35020, Italy -- Xiao, Z.G., Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China, 0-Belirlenecek, Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear reaction, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Angular momentum, [PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th], 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Hadron, Elementary particle, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Spectral line, 0-Belirlenecek, Baryon, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, Atomic physics, 010306 general physics, Nucleon
Abstract

Lifetimes of high-spin states have been measured in the semi-magic (N= 50) nucleus 94Ru. Excited states in 94Ru were populated in the 58Ni(40Ca, 4p)94Ru* fusion-evaporation reaction at the Grand Accélérateur National d’Ions Lourds (GANIL) accelerator complex. DSAM lifetime analysis was performed on the Doppler broadened line shapes in energy spectra obtained from ?-rays emitted while the residual nuclei were slowing down in a thick 6mg/cm^2 metallic 58Ni target. In total eight excited-state lifetimes in the angular momentum range I= (13 - 20) ? have been measured, five of which were determined for the first time. The corresponding B(M1) and B(E2) reduced transition strengths are discussed within the framework of large-scale shell model calculations to study the contribution of different particle-hole configurations, in particular for analyzing contributions from core-excited configurations. © 2018, SIF, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature., National Brain Research Centre Vetenskapsrådet Göran Gustafssons Stiftelse för Naturvetenskaplig och Medicinsk Forskning Firat University Scientific Research Projects Management Unit Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad Science and Technology Facilities Council, We thank the operators of the GANIL cyclotrons for providing the beam, their cooperation and technical support. We would also like to thank the EXOGAM, DIAMANT and Neutron Wall Collaborations. This work was supported by the Swedish Research Council under Grant Nos. 621-2014-5558, 621-2012-3805, and 621-2013-4323 and the Göran Gustafsson foundation, the Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit of Istanbul University Project No. 47886 and 48101, the UK STFC under grant number ST/L005727/1, the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad under grant FPA2014-52823-C2-1-P and the program Severo Ochoa (SEV-2014-0398), the Polish National Research Centre contracts no. 2013/08/M/ST2 /00257 (LEA COPIGAL) and 2016/22/M/ST2/00269, the Scientific and Technological Council of Turkey (Proj. no. 114F473). BMN, IK, ZD and JT acknowledge the financial support of GINOP-2.3.3-15-2016-00034. IK was supported by National Research, Development and Innovation Office NK-FIH, contract number PD 124717. The computations were performed on resources provided by the Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC) at PDC, KTH, Stockholm.

Published
2018
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28. Reduced transition probabilities along the yrast line in W-166

Author

L. Donosa, B. Saygi, Kalle Auranen, K. Hauschild, Farnaz Ghazi Moradi, C. Scholey, P. Rahkila, S. Juutinen, Robert Page, Peter M. Jones, M. Doncel, Jan Sarén, Joonas Konki, Michael Drummond, T. Grahn, C. McPeake, J. Simpson, S. Boening, W. Rother, G. A. Alharshan, D. T. Joss, Juha Sorri, Pauli Peura, Panu Ruotsalainen, Raymond J. Carroll, Mikael Sandzelius, Juha Uusitalo, Torbjörn Bäck, F. Ertugral, Jari Partanen, Janne Pakarinen, Matthew J. Taylor, O. Moeller, D. M. Cullen, M. G. Procter, Paul Greenlees, Paivi Nieminen, A. Thornthwaite, Sanna Stolze, C. Fransen, Thomas Braunroth, M. Hackstein, A. Dewald, T. Kroell, M. Labiche, R. Julin, Bo Cederwall, S. Erturk, Andrej Herzan, A. Lopez-Martens, Ulrika Jakobsson, M. Mustafa, David O'Donnell, and Ege Üniversitesi

Subjects
Physics, ta114, Spectrometer, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Yrast, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, nuclear physics, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, Nuclide, Atomic physics, 010306 general physics, Axial symmetry
Abstract

WOS: 000406755100001, Lifetimes of excited states in the yrast band of the neutron-deficient nuclide W-166 have been measured utilizing the DPUNS plunger device at the target position of the JUROGAM II gamma-ray spectrometer in conjunction with the RITU gas-filled separator and the GREAT focal-plane spectrometer. Excited states in W-166 were populated in the Mo-92(Kr-78, 4p) reaction at a bombarding energy of 380 MeV. The measurements reveal a low value for the ratio of reduced transitions probabilities for the lowest-lying transitions B(E2; 4(+)-> 2(+)) / B(E2; 2(+)-> 0(+)) = 0.33(5), compared with the expected ratio for an axially deformed rotor (B-4/2 = 1.43)., EURONS (European Commission)European Commission Joint Research Centre [RII3-CT-2004-506065]; Academy of Finland under the Finnish Centre of Excellence Programme (Nuclear and Accelerator Based Physics) [213503]; UK Science and Technology Facilities CouncilScience & Technology Facilities Council (STFC); Academy of FinlandAcademy of Finland [131665], This work has been supported through EURONS (European Commission Contract No. RII3-CT-2004-506065), the Academy of Finland under the Finnish Centre of Excellence Programme 2006-2011 (Nuclear and Accelerator Based Physics Contract No. 213503), and the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council. The UK/France (STFC/IN2P3) Loan Pool and GAMMAPOOL network are acknowledged for the EUROGAMdetectors of JUROGAMII. T.G. acknowledge the support of the Academy of Finland (Contract No. 131665).

Published
2017
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29. Lifetime measurements of excited states in W162 and W164 and the evolution of collectivity in rare-earth nuclei

Author

Sakari Juutinen, Rauno Julin, D. T. Joss, T. Kröll, Michael Taylor, Ulrika Jakobsson, Robert Page, S. Bönig, Jan Sarén, Mikael Sandzelius, H. W. Li, David O'Donnell, Kalle Auranen, Matti Leino, Joonas Konki, Pauli Peura, Bo Cederwall, Andrej Herzan, Paul Greenlees, C. McPeake, B. Saygi, Chong Qi, M. Doncel, Juha Sorri, Michael Drummond, Panu Rahkila, Jari Partanen, Janne Pakarinen, Catherine Scholey, A. Thornthwaite, Tuomas Grahn, Juha Uusitalo, Sanna Stolze, and Panu Ruotsalainen

Subjects
Physics, Rare earth nuclei, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Nuclear Theory, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, symbols.namesake, Recoil, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, symbols, Neutron, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Doppler effect
Abstract

Lifetimes of the first excited 2(+) states in the extremely neutron- deficient W-162 and W-164 nuclei have been measured using the recoil distance Doppler shift technique. Experimental B(E2) data f ...

Published
2017
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30. Study of Quadrupole Correlations in N = Z = 50 Region via Lifetime Measurements

Author

M. Siciliano, J.J. Valiente-Dobón, A. Goasduff, D. Bazzacco, N. Alahari, G. Benzoni, T. Braunroth, N. Cieplicka, F.C.L. Crespi, E. Clement, G. De France, M. Doncel, S. Ertürk, C. Fransen, A. Gadea, G. Georgiev, A. Goldkuhle, U. Jakobsson, G. Jaworski, P.R. John, I. Kuti, A. Lemasson, A. Lopez-Martens, H. Li, S. Lunardi, T. Marchi, D. Mengoni, C. Michelagnoli, T. Mijatovic, C. Müller-Gatermann, D.R. Napoli, J. Nyberg, M. Palacz, R.M. Pérez-Vidal, M. Rejmund, B. Saygi, D. Sohler, S. Szilner, D. Testov, Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, multinucleon transfer reactions, magnetic spectrometers, heavy nuclei, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Nuclear Theory, Measure (physics), General Physics and Astronomy, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, Quadrupole, Order (group theory), AGATA, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

During the AGATA campaign at GANIL, the neutron-deficient Sn region was populated via a multi-nucleon transfer reaction in order to directly measure the lifetime of the first excited states with a plunger device, providing complementary information to previous results obtained with Coulomb excitation experiments. The AGATA γ-ray array was used together with the VAMOS++ spectrometer to study the nuclei of interest. ispartof: Acta Physica Polonica B vol:48 issue:3 pages:331-336 ispartof: location:Zakopane: POLAND status: published

Published
2016
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31. Isospin Symmetry Breaking in Mirror Nuclei $^{23}$Mg$-$$^{23}$Na

Author

A. Boso, S.M. Lenzi, F. Recchia, J. Bonnard, S. Aydin, M.A. Bentley, B. Cederwall, E. Clement, G. De France, A. Di Nitto, A. Dijon, M. Doncel, F. Ghazi-Moradi, A. Gottardo, T. Henry, T. Hüyük, G. Jaworski, P.R. John, K. Juhász, I. Kuti, B. Melon, D. Mengoni, C. Michelagnoli, V. Modamio, D.R. Napoli, B.M. Nyakó, J. Nyberg, M. Palacz, J.J. Valiente-Dobón, Dipartimento di Fisica [Padova], Universita degli Studi di Padova, Aksaray University, Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Boso, A., Lenzi, S. M., Recchia, F., Bonnard, J., Aydin, S., Bentley, M. A., Cederwall, B., Clement, E., De France, G., Di Nitto, A., Dijon, A., Doncel, M., Ghazi-Moradi, F., Gottardo, A., Henry, T., Huyu, T., Jaworski, G., John, P. R., Juhasz, K., Kuti, I., Melon, B., Mengoni, D., Michelagnoli, C., Modamio, V., Napoli, D. R., Nyako, B. M., Nyberg, J., Palacz, M., Valiente-Dobo, J. J., Sabire Yazıcı Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Di Nitto, Antonio -- 0000-0002-9319-366X, Cederwall, Bo -- 0000-0003-1771-2656, Huyuk, Tayfun -- 0000-0003-0597-9767, John, Philipp Rudolf -- 0000-0003-1994-7248, de France, Gilles -- 0000-0002-7439-1759, BOSO, ALBERTO -- 0000-0001-9670-8123, Clement, Emmanuel -- 0000-0003-1887-717X, GOTTARDO, Andrea -- 0000-0002-0390-5767, Napoli, Daniel R. -- 0000-0002-8154-6958, Università degli Studi di Padova = University of Padua (Unipd), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Rho meson, Statistics::Applications, Weak isospin, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Spontaneous symmetry breaking, Physics::Medical Physics, Nuclear Theory, Nuclear structure, General Physics and Astronomy, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, Quantitative Biology::Cell Behavior, 13. Climate action, Isospin, 0103 physical sciences, Symmetry breaking, Mirror nuclei, 010306 general physics, Chiral symmetry breaking, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

Zakopane Conference on Nuclear Physics - Extremes of the Nuclear Landscape -- AUG 28-SEP 04, 2016 -- Zakopane, POLAND, WOS: 000398717500011, Mirror energy differences (MED) are a direct consequence of isospin symmetry breaking. Moreover, the study of MED has proved to give valuable information of several nuclear structure properties. We present the results of an experiment performed in GANIL to study the MED in mirror nuclei Mg-23-Na-23 up to high spin. The experimental values are compared with state-of-the-art shell model calculations. This permits to enlighten several nuclear structure properties, such as the way in which the nucleons alignment proceeds, the radius variation with J, the role of the spin-orbit interaction and the importance of isospin symmetry breaking terms of nuclear origin.

Published
2016
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32. Lifetime Measurements with the Doppler Shift Attenuation Method Using a Thick Homogeneous Production Target — Verification of the Method

Author

A. Ertoprak, B. Cederwall, U. Jakobsson, B.M. Nyakó, J. Nyberg, P. Davies, M. Doncel, G. De France, I. Kuti, D.R. Napoli, R. Wadsworth, S.S. Ghugre, R. Raut, B. Akkus, H. Al-Azri, A. Algora, G. de Angelis, A. Atac, T. Bäck, A. Boso, E. Clément, D.M. Debenham, Zs. Dombrádi, S. Erturk, A. Gadea, F. Ghazi Moradi, A. Gottardo, T. Huyuk, E. Ideguchi, G. Jaworski, H. Li, C. Michelagnoli, V. Modamio, M. Palacz, C.M. Petrache, F. Recchia, M. Sandzelius, M. Siciliano, J. Timár, J.J. Valiente-Dobón, Z.G. Xiao, Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)

Subjects
Physics, ta114, Doppler Shift Attenuation Method, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Attenuation, lifetime measurement, General Physics and Astronomy, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, symbols.namesake, Optics, Homogeneous, 0103 physical sciences, symbols, 010306 general physics, business, Doppler effect, FOIL method
Abstract

International audience; Doppler Shift Attenuation Method (DSAM) analysis of excited-state lifetimes normally employs thin production targets mounted on a thick stopper foil (“backing”) serving to slow down and stop the recoiling nuclei of interest in a well-defined manner. Use of a thick, homogeneous production target leads to a more complex analysis as it results in a substantial decrease in the energy of the incident projectile which traverses the target with an associated change in the production cross section of the residues as a function of penetration depth. Here, a DSAM lifetime analysis using a thick homogeneous target has been verified using the Doppler broadened lineshapes of γ rays following the decay of highly excited states in the semi-magic (N = 50) nucleus 94Ru. Lifetimes of excited states in the 94Ru nucleus have been obtained using a modified version of the LINESHAPE package from the Doppler broadened lineshapes resulting from the emission of the γ rays, while the residual nuclei were slowing down in the thick (6 mg/cm2) metallic 58Ni target. The results have been validated by comparison with a previous measurement using a different (RDDS) technique.

Published
2016
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33. Quadrupole Transition Strength in the Ni74 Nucleus and Core Polarization Effects in the Neutron-Rich Ni Isotopes

Author

T. Marchi, G. de Angelis, J. .J. Valiente Dobón, V. .M. Bader, T. Baugher, D. Bazin, J. Berryman, A. Bonaccorso, R. Clark, L. Coraggio, H. .L. Crawford, M. Doncel, E. Farnea, A. Gade, A. Gadea, A. Gargano, T. Glasmacher, A. Gottardo, F. Gramegna, P. .R. John, R. Kumar, S. .M. Lenzi, S. Lunardi, S. McDaniel, C. Michelagnoli, D. Mengoni, V. Modamio, D. .R. Napoli, B. Quintana, A. Ratkiewicz, F. Recchia, E. Sahin, R. Stroberg, D. Weisshaar, K. Wimmer, R. Winkler, ITACO, Nunzio, T., Marchi, G., de Angeli, Valiente Dobón, J. . J., Bader, V. . M., T., Baugher, D., Bazin, J., Berryman, A., Bonaccorso, R., Clark, L., Coraggio, Crawford, H. . L., M., Doncel, E., Farnea, A., Gade, A., Gadea, A., Gargano, T., Glasmacher, A., Gottardo, F., Gramegna, Itaco, Nunzio, John, P. . R., R., Kumar, Lenzi, S. . M., S., Lunardi, S., Mcdaniel, C., Michelagnoli, D., Mengoni, V., Modamio, Napoli, D. . R., B., Quintana, A., Ratkiewicz, F., Recchia, E., Sahin, R., Stroberg, D., Weisshaar, K., Wimmer, R., Winkler, Marchi, T., de Angelis, G., Baugher, T., Bazin, D., Berryman, J., Bonaccorso, A., Clark, R., Coraggio, L., Doncel, M., Farnea, E., Gade, A., Gadea, A., Gargano, A., Glasmacher, T., Gottardo, A., Gramegna, F., Kumar, R., Lunardi, S., Mcdaniel, S., Michelagnoli, C., Mengoni, D., Modamio, V., Quintana, B., Ratkiewicz, A., Recchia, F., Sahin, E., Stroberg, R., Weisshaar, D., Wimmer, K., and Winkler, R.

Abstract

The reduced transition probability B(E2;0(+) -> 2(+)) has been measured for the neutron-rich nucleus Ni-74 in an intermediate energy Coulomb excitation experiment performed at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory at Michigan State University. The obtained B(E2;0(+) -> 2(+)) = 642(-226)(+216) e(2) fm(4) value defines a trend which is unexpectedly small if referred to Ni-70 and to a previous indirect determination of the transition strength in Ni-74. This indicates a reduced polarization of the Z = 28 core by the valence neutrons. Calculations in the pfgd model space reproduce well the experimental result indicating that the B(E2) strength predominantly corresponds to neutron excitations. The ratio of the neutron and proton multipole matrix elements supports such an interpretation.

Published
2014

34. Evolution of collectivity in the78Ni region: Coulomb excitation of74Ni at intermediate energies

Author

S. Lunardi, T. Marchi, G. de Angelis, T. Baugher, D. Bazin, J. Berryman, A. Bonaccorso, R. Clark, L. Coraggio, A. Covello, H. Crawford, M. Doncel, E. Farnea, A. Gade, A. Gadea, A. Gargano, T. Glasmacher, A. Gottardo, F. Gramegna, R. Kumar, S. M. Lenzi, S. McDaniel, C. Michelagnoli, D. R. Napoli, B. Quintana, A. Ratkiewicz, F. Recchia, E. Sahin, R. Stroberg, J. J. Valiente Dob?n, D. Weisshaar, K. Wimmer, R. Winkler, P. G. Bizzeti, C. Bucci, M. Chiari, A. Dainese, P. Di Nezza, R. Menegazzo, A. Nannini, C. Signorini, J. J. Valiente Dobon, ITACO, Nunzio, Lunardi, S., Marchi, T., de Angelis, G., Baugher, T., Bazin, D., Berryman, J., Bonaccorso, A., Clark, R., Coraggio, L., Covello, A., Crawford, H., Doncel, M., Farnea, E., Gade, A., Gadea, A., Gargano, A., Glasmacher, T., Gottardo, A., Gramegna, F., Itaco, Nunzio, Kumar, R., Lenzi, S. M., Mcdaniel, S., Michelagnoli, C., Napoli, D. R., Quintana, B., Ratkiewicz, A., Recchia, F., Sahin, E., Stroberg, R., Valiente Dob?n, J. J., Weisshaar, D., Wimmer, K., Winkler, R., Bizzeti, P. G., Bucci, C., Chiari, M., Dainese, A., Di Nezza, P., Menegazzo, R., Nannini, A., Signorini, C., Valiente Dobon, J. J., S., Lunardi, T., Marchi, G., de Angeli, T., Baugher, D., Bazin, J., Berryman, A., Bonaccorso, R., Clark, L., Coraggio, A., Covello, H., Crawford, M., Doncel, E., Farnea, A., Gade, A., Gadea, A., Gargano, T., Glasmacher, A., Gottardo, F., Gramegna, R., Kumar, S. M., Lenzi, S., Mcdaniel, C., Michelagnoli, D. R., Napoli, B., Quintana, A., Ratkiewicz, F., Recchia, E., Sahin, R., Stroberg, J. J., Valiente Dob?n, D., Weisshaar, K., Wimmer, R., Winkler, P. G., Bizzeti, C., Bucci, M., Chiari, A., Dainese, P., Di Nezza, R., Menegazzo, A., Nannini, C., Signorini, and J. J., Valiente Dobon

Subjects
Physics, Stable isotope ratio, QC1-999, Nuclear Theory, Shell (structure), Coulomb excitation, Physics and Astronomy (all), medicine.anatomical_structure, Isospin, medicine, Neutron, Tensor, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, Nucleus
Abstract

The study of the collective properties of nuclear excitations far from stability provides information about the shell structure at extreme conditions. Spectroscopic ob- servables such as the energy or the transition probabilities of the lowest states, in nuclei with large neutron excess, allow to probe the density and isospin dependence of the ef- fective interaction. Indeed, it was recently shown that tensor and three-body forces play an important role in breaking and creating magic numbers. Emblematic is the case of the evolution of the Ni isotopic chain where several features showed up moving from the most neutron rich stable isotope ( 64 Ni) towards the 78 Ni nucleus where the large neutron excess coincides with a double shell closure. In this framework, we have recently per- formed an experiment with the goal to extract the B(E2; 0 + ! 2 + ) value for the 74 Ni nucleus in an intermediate-energy Coulomb excitation experiment: preliminary results are discussed.

Published
2014

35. Towards an auction-driven gas supply: a simulation-based optimization framework for utilities

Author

F J Otamendi and L M Doncel

Abstract

A platform for the study of the whole transmission problem (arrival of ships, regasification, transportation and distribution) faced by gas utilities companies is proposed. The main objective of this research is to develop a platform that includes the analysis of the new capacity auctions (and not the traditional commodity auctions) that will govern the supply chain in the near future. A simulation-optimization approach has been used to favour the more realistic abstraction of the system. The discrete-event model includes a genetic algorithm to reach the solution in a satisfactory short time, a requisite in auction markets. Design and optimization studies for the utilities are addressed using the platform, which has been validated with real data for one of the main zones in the Spanish market.

Published
2012

36. Shell evolution beyondN=40:Cu69,71,73

Author

E. Sahin, M. Doncel, K. Sieja, G. de Angelis, A. Gadea, B. Quintana, A. Görgen, V. Modamio, D. Mengoni, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, P. R. John, M. Albers, D. Bazzacco, G. Benzoni, B. Birkenbach, B. Cederwall, E. Clément, D. Curien, L. Corradi, P. Désesquelles, A. Dewald, F. Didierjean, G. Duchêne, J. Eberth, M. N. Erduran, E. Farnea, E. Fioretto, G. de France, C. Fransen, R. Gernhäuser, A. Gottardo, M. Hackstein, T. Hagen, A. Hernández-Prieto, H. Hess, T. Hüyük, A. Jungclaus, S. Klupp, W. Korten, A. Kusoglu, S. M. Lenzi, J. Ljungvall, C. Louchart, S. Lunardi, R. Menegazzo, C. Michelagnoli, T. Mijatović, B. Million, P. Molini, G. Montagnoli, D. Montanari, O. Möller, D. R. Napoli, A. Obertelli, R. Orlandi, G. Pollarolo, A. Pullia, F. Recchia, P. Reiter, D. Rosso, W. Rother, M.-D. Salsac, F. Scarlassara, M. Schlarb, S. Siem, Pushpendra P. Singh, P.-A. Söderström, A. M. Stefanini, O. Stézowski, B. Sulignano, S. Szilner, Ch. Theisen, C. A. Ur, and M. Yalcinkaya

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 0103 physical sciences, Shell (structure), 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences, Molecular physics
Published
2015
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37. Oblately deformed isomeric proton-emitting state in 151Lu

Author

M J {Taylor}, Dave Cullen, M G {Procter}, A J {Smith}, A {McFarlane}, V {Twist}, G A {Alharshan}, L S {Ferreira}, E {Maglione}, K {Auranen}, T {Grahn}, P T {Greenlees}, K {Hauschild}, A {Herzan}, U {Jakobsson}, R {Julin}, S {Juutinen}, S {Ketelhut}, J {Konki}, M {Leino}, A {Lopez-Martens}, J {Pakarinen}, J {Partanen}, P {Peura}, P {Rahkila}, S {Rinta-Antila}, P {Ruotsalainen}, M {Sandzelius}, J {Saren}, C {Scholey}, J {Sorri}, S {Stolze}, J {Uusitalo}, and M {Doncel}

Subjects
lutetium, Nuclear Theory, Physics::Accelerator Physics, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

Gamma rays from excited states feeding a proton-emitting isomeric-state in 151Lu have been observed for the first time. Comparison with state-of-the-art nonadiabatic quasiparticle calculations indicates an oblately deformed, 3/2+ proton-emitting state with a quadrupole deformation of β2 = −0.11. The calculations suggest an increase in quadrupole deformation, to β2 = −0.18, with increasing spin which is understood in terms of the mixing of Nilsson states at the Fermi surface. It is also shown that the proton decay half-life is consistent with that from a 3/2+ state with a quadrupole deformation of β2 = −0.12. peerReviewed

Published
2015

38. Isomeric decay spectroscopy of theBi217isotope

Author

D. Bazzacco, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, G. de Angelis, O. Wieland, A. Bracco, R. Menegazzo, H. J. Wollersheim, H. Weick, S.K. Mandal, F. Naqvi, M. Doncel, K. Eppinger, H. Geissel, M. Bowry, S. Lunardi, Davinder Siwal, J. Benlliure, Robert Hoischen, A. M. Denis Bacelar, T. Engert, S. Klupp, P. H. Regan, S. Pietri, N. Goel, A. Algora, P. R. John, T. Habermann, A. Y. Deo, A. Sharma, A. Corsi, E. Sahin, G. F. Farrelly, G. Benzoni, A. Gottardo, N. Kurz, F. C. L. Crespi, F. Farinon, E. Farnea, Zs. Podolyák, N. Al-Dahan, J. Gerl, C. A. Ur, M. Pfützner, Alison Bruce, S. M. Lenzi, Dirk Rudolph, M. Górska, Enrique Casarejos, I. Kojouharov, F. Camera, R. Nicolini, B. Million, S. Leoni, B. Sitar, Matthew Reed, V. Modamio, D. Mengoni, I. Szarka, C. Domingo-Pardo, P. Strmen, H. Schaffner, T.P.D. Swan, Philip M Walker, A. Gadea, M. L. Cortés, A. I. Morales, A. Prochazka, M. Bunce, R. Janik, J. Grebosz, Yassid Ayyad, F. Recchia, D. R. Napoli, E. Gregor, K. Steiger, W. Prokopowicz, C. Nociforo, and P. Boutachkov

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Isotope, Gamma ray, Isomeric shift, medicine.anatomical_structure, Fragmentation (mass spectrometry), Quadrupole, medicine, Gamma spectroscopy, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, Spectroscopy, Nucleus
Abstract

The structure of the neutron-rich bismuth isotope 217Bi has been studied for the first time. The fragmentation of a primary 238U beam at the FRS-RISING setup at GSI was exploited to perform γ-decay spectroscopy, since μs isomeric states were expected in this nucleus. Gamma rays following the decay of a t1/2=3 μs isomer were observed, allowing one to establish the low-lying structure of 217Bi. The level energies and the reduced electric quadrupole transition probability B(E2) from the isomeric state are compared to large-scale shell-model calculations.

Published
2014
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39. Quadrupole transition strength in the (74)Ni nucleus and core polarization effects in the neutron-rich Ni isotopes

Author

T, Marchi, G, de Angelis, J J, Valiente-Dobón, V M, Bader, T, Baugher, D, Bazin, J, Berryman, A, Bonaccorso, R, Clark, L, Coraggio, H L, Crawford, M, Doncel, E, Farnea, A, Gade, A, Gadea, A, Gargano, T, Glasmacher, A, Gottardo, F, Gramegna, N, Itaco, P R, John, R, Kumar, S M, Lenzi, S, Lunardi, S, McDaniel, C, Michelagnoli, D, Mengoni, V, Modamio, D R, Napoli, B, Quintana, A, Ratkiewicz, F, Recchia, E, Sahin, R, Stroberg, D, Weisshaar, K, Wimmer, and R, Winkler

Abstract

The reduced transition probability B(E2;0(+)→2(+)) has been measured for the neutron-rich nucleus (74)Ni in an intermediate energy Coulomb excitation experiment performed at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory at Michigan State University. The obtained B(E2;0(+)→2(+))=642(-226)(+216) e(2) fm(4) value defines a trend which is unexpectedly small if referred to (70)Ni and to a previous indirect determination of the transition strength in (74)Ni. This indicates a reduced polarization of the Z=28 core by the valence neutrons. Calculations in the pfgd model space reproduce well the experimental result indicating that the B(E2) strength predominantly corresponds to neutron excitations. The ratio of the neutron and proton multipole matrix elements supports such an interpretation.

Published
2014

40. New Isomers in the Neutron-Rich Region Beyond 208Pb

Author

N. Goel, F. C. L. Crespi, M. Pfützner, A. Bracco, G. de Angelis, N. Alkhomashi, C. A. Ur, K. Eppinger, Dirk Rudolph, R. Menegazzo, H. Schaffner, E. Sahin, A. Sharma, J. Grebosz, S. Pietri, A. Gadea, O. Wieland, T.P.D. Swan, Philip M Walker, F. Naqvi, S. Leoni, D. Mengoni, C. Domingo-Pardo, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, B. Million, I. Szarka, D. Bazzacco, V. Modamio, T. Habermann, A. Corsi, C. Nociforo, P. Boutachkov, M. Doncel, F. Camera, A. I. Morales, P. Strmen, H. Geissel, M. Bowry, G. Benzoni, R. Janik, S. M. Lenzi, Roberto Vicençotto Ribas, F. Recchia, Yassid Ayyad, M. Bunce, M. L. Cortés, Davinder Siwal, D. R. Napoli, N. Kurz, Zs. Dombrádi, Robert Hoischen, J. Alcántara Núñez, S.K. Mandal, A. M. Denis Bacelar, T. Engert, S. Lunardi, S. Klupp, J. Benlliure, P.R.P. Allegro, W. Prokopowicz, A. Algora, Alison Bruce, P. H. Regan, B. Sitar, P. R. John, E. Gregor, A. Y. Deo, Enrique Casarejos, A. Prochazka, A. Gottardo, I. Kojouharov, R. Nicolini, K. Steiger, G. F. Farrelly, Zs. Podolyák, J. Gerl, Matthew Reed, E. Farnea, N. Al-Dahan, M. Górska, H. J. Wollersheim, H. Weick, F. Farinon, Lunardi, S., Bizzeti, P.G., Bucci, C., Chiari, M., Dainese, A., Di Nezza, P., Menegazzo, R., Nannini, A., Signorini, C., and Valiente-Dobon, J.J.

Subjects
Physics, Isotope, Isotopes of uranium, QC1-999, Nuclear Theory, Nuclear structure, Mercury Isotopes, Nuclear physics, Uranium-238, Subatomic Physics, High mass, Neutron, ddc:530, Statistical physics, Spectroscopy, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

25th International Nuclear Physics Conference, Florence, Italy, 2 Jun 2013 - 7 Jun 2013; The European physical journal / Web of Conferences Web of Conferences : proceedings proceedings 66, 02043 (2014). doi:10.1051/epjconf/20146602043, Published by EDP Sciences, Les Ulis

Published
2014
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41. 'beta'-decay studies of neutron-rich 'TL', 'PB', and 'BI' isotopes

Author

D. Bazzacco, R. Menegazzo, T. Engert, S. Klupp, Enrique Casarejos, I. Kojouharov, S. Pietri, R. Nicolini, O. Wieland, Zs. Dombradi, A. Algora, M. Górska, T.P.D. Swan, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, A. Y. Deo, J. Benlliure, H. Geissel, A. Gottardo, M. Bowry, Philip M Walker, Dirk Rudolph, F. Farinon, Alison Bruce, W. Prokopowicz, C. Domingo-Pardo, H. J. Wollersheim, H. Weick, B. Sitar, F. Naqvi, J. Grebosz, P. Strmen, H. Schaffner, M. L. Cortés, G. F. Farrelly, Zs. Podolyák, J. Gerl, A. Gadea, D. Mengoni, Roberto Vicençotto Ribas, N. Alkhomashi, I. Szarka, M. Bunce, E. Sahin, N. Kurz, M. Doncel, T. Habermann, C. A. Ur, A. I. Morales, R. Janik, Yassid Ayyad, F. Recchia, D. R. Napoli, B. Million, E. Gregor, K. Steiger, Matthew Reed, F. C. L. Crespi, M. Pfützner, E. Farnea, N. Al-Dahan, G. Benzoni, A. Sharma, Robert Hoischen, A. M. Denis Bacelar, N. Blasi, A. Bracco, G. de Angelis, A. Corsi, C. Nociforo, P. Boutachkov, A. Prochazka, K. Eppinger, Davinder Siwal, S. Leoni, P. R P Allegro, J. Alcántara Núñez, S.K. Mandal, N. Goel, F. Camera, S. Lunardi, and P. H. Regan

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Isotope, SHELL model, chemistry.chemical_element, Uranium, Beta decay, relativistic projectile fragmentation, RISING spectrometer, Ionizing radiation, Nuclear physics, chemistry, SPIN, Double beta decay, Subatomic Physics, r-process, Neutron, beta decay, Atomic physics
Abstract

The fragmentation of relativistic uranium projectiles has been exploited at the Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung laboratory to investigate the β decay of neutron-rich nuclei just beyond 208Pb. This paper reports on β-delayed γ decays of 211-213Tl, 215Pb, and 215-219Bi de-exciting states in the daughters 211-213Pb, 215Bi, and 215-219Po. The resulting partial level schemes, proposed with the help of systematics and shell-model calculations, are presented. The role of allowed Gamow-Teller and first-forbidden β transitions in this mass region is discussed. © 2014 American Physical Society.

Published
2014

42. Collective nature of low-lying excitations in70,72,74Zn from lifetime measurements using the AGATA spectrometer demonstrator

Author

C. Louchart, A. Obertelli, A. Görgen, W. Korten, D. Bazzacco, B. Birkenbach, B. Bruyneel, E. Clément, P. J. Coleman-Smith, L. Corradi, D. Curien, G. de Angelis, G. de France, J.-P. Delaroche, A. Dewald, F. Didierjean, M. Doncel, G. Duchêne, J. Eberth, M. N. Erduran, E. Farnea, C. Finck, E. Fioretto, C. Fransen, A. Gadea, M. Girod, A. Gottardo, J. Grebosz, T. Habermann, M. Hackstein, T. Huyuk, J. Jolie, D. Judson, A. Jungclaus, N. Karkour, S. Klupp, R. Krücken, A. Kusoglu, S. M. Lenzi, J. Libert, J. Ljungvall, S. Lunardi, G. Maron, R. Menegazzo, D. Mengoni, C. Michelagnoli, B. Million, P. Molini, O. Möller, G. Montagnoli, D. Montanari, D. R. Napoli, R. Orlandi, G. Pollarolo, A. Prieto, A. Pullia, B. Quintana, F. Recchia, P. Reiter, D. Rosso, W. Rother, E. Sahin, M.-D. Salsac, F. Scarlassara, M. Schlarb, S. Siem, P. P. Singh, P.-A. Söderström, A. M. Stefanini, O. Stézowski, B. Sulignano, S. Szilner, Ch. Theisen, C. A. Ur, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, and M. Zielinska

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Spectrometer, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 0103 physical sciences, media_common.cataloged_instance, AGATA, European union, 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences, media_common
Abstract

This work has been partly financed by the European Union Seventh Framework Program FP7/2007-2013 under Grant Agreement No. 262010 ENSAR, the Polish MNiSW under Grant No. DPN/N190/AGATA/2009, the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion under Contract No. FPA2011-29854-C04, and ´ the BMBF under Grant Nos. 05P12RDFN8 and 06DA9040I.

Published
2013
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43. New μs Isomers in the Neutron-rich 210Hg Nucleus

Author

Robert Hoischen, H. Schaffner, S. Klupp, A. M. Denis Bacelar, P. Strmen, D. Bazzacco, A. Corsi, A. Algora, A. Gadea, F. Farinon, G. Benzoni, E. Sahin, E. Farnea, T. Habermann, N. Al-Dahan, N. Alkhomashi, Roberto Vicençotto Ribas, A. Y. Deo, Davinder Siwal, N. Kurz, A. Bracco, R. Menegazzo, D. Mengoni, I. Szarka, M. Górska, P.R. John, M. Doncel, M. Bunce, A. Prochazka, Dirk Rudolph, F. Naqvi, J. Grebosz, K. Eppinger, O. Wieland, H. J. Wollersheim, H. Weick, Matthew Reed, S. Pietri, C. A. Ur, S.K. Mandal, Zs. Dombradi, A. Sharma, T. Engert, K. Steiger, P. R P Allegro, G. F. Farrelly, S. Lunardi, J. Alcántara Núñez, S. Leoni, B. Sitar, F. Camera, Zs. Podolyák, J. Gerl, P. H. Regan, J. Benlliure, G. de Angelis, Alison Bruce, C. Nociforo, P. Boutachkov, A. Gottardo, W. Prokopowicz, V. Modamio, Enrique Casarejos, I. Kojouharov, R. Nicolini, C. Domingo-Pardo, M. L. Cortés, T.P.D. Swan, F. C. L. Crespi, M. Pfützner, Philip M Walker, B. Million, F. Recchia, D. R. Napoli, E. Gregor, N. Goel, S. M. Lenzi, A. I. Morales, R. Janik, Yassid Ayyad, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, H. Geissel, and M. Bowry

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Isotope, chemistry.chemical_element, Uranium, medicine.anatomical_structure, chemistry, Fragmentation (mass spectrometry), Subatomic Physics, medicine, Neutron, Atomic physics, Nucleus, Excitation
Abstract

Neutron-rich nuclei in the lead region, beyond N = 126, have been studied at the FRS-RISING setup at GSI, exploiting the fragmentation of a primary uranium beam. Two isomeric states have been identified in Hg-210: the 8(+) isomer expected from the seniority scheme in the vg(9/2) shell and a second one at low spin and low excitation energy. The decay strength of the 8(+) isomer confirms the need of effective three-body forces in the case of neutron-rich lead isotopes. The other unexpected low-lying isomer has been tentatively assigned as a 3(-) state, although this is in contrast with theoretical expectations. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Published
2013

44. Compton Imaging Capabilities of AGATA for Background Rejection

Author

M. Doncel, F. Recchia, A. Gadea, E. Farnea, B. Quintana, J. A. Caballero, C. E. Alonso, M. V. Andrés, J. E. García Ramos, and F. Pérez-Bernal

Subjects
Physics, Optics, Pulse circuits, business.industry, Compton imaging, Detector, Pulse shape analysis, Compton scattering, AGATA, business, Particle detector, Semiconductor detector
Abstract

In this work we present the results of the test performed at the Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro (LNL) aiming to characterize the capabilities of the AGATA detectors to discriminate between different γ source locations. AGATA detectors are position sensitive to the interaction points through Pulse Shape Analysis allowing location of the γ sources by using Compton imaging algorithm. The final goal is to increase the array sensitivity reducing the background originated outside the AGATA target.

Published
2010

45. Structure of N >= 126 nuclei produced in fragmentation of (238)U

Author

N. Al-Dahan, Zs. Podolyák, P. H. Regan, S. J. Steer, N. Alkhomashi, A. M. Denis Bacelar, M. Górska, S. B. Pietri, W. Gelletly, P. M. Walker, G. Farrelly, A. I. Morales, A. Y. Deo, I. J. Cullen, J. Gerl, C. Domingo-Pardo, S. Verma, T. Swan, H. J. Wollersheim, A. M. Bruce, S. Lalkovski, J. Benlliure, A. Algora, P. Boutachkov, A. Bracco, E. Calore, E. Casarejos, P. Detistov, Z. Dombrádi, M. Doncel, F. Farinon, H. Geissel, N. Goel, J. Grebosz, R. Hoischen, I. Kojouharov, S. Leoni, F. Molina, D. Montanari, A. Musumarra, R. Nicolini, D. R. Napoli, C. Nociforo, B. Rubio, A. Prochazka, D. Rudolph, P. Strmen, I. Szarka, J. J. Valiente-Dobon, H. Weick, Jan Jolie, Andreas Zilges, Nigel Warr, and Andrey Blazhev

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear reaction, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Nuclear Theory, Gamma ray, Particle detector, Semiconductor detector, Nuclear physics, Uranium-238, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Gamma spectroscopy, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, Beam (structure), Radioactive decay
Abstract

The nuclear structure of neutron‐rich N⩾126 nuclei have been investigated following their production via relativistic projectile fragmentation of a E/A = 1 GeV 238U beam on a Be target. The cocktail of secondary beam products were separated and identified using the GSI FRagment Separator (FRS). The nuclei of interest were implanted in a high‐granularity active stopper detector set‐up consisting of 6 double sided silicon strip detectors. The associated gamma‐ray transitions were detected with the RISING array, consisting of 15 Euroball cluster Ge‐detectors. Time‐correlated gamma decays from individually identified nuclear species have been recorded, allowing the clean identification of isomeric decays.

Published
2009

46. Probing core polarization around78Ni: intermediate energy Coulomb excitation of74Ni

Author

T. Marchi, G. de Angelis, T. Baugher, D. Bazin, J. Berryman, A. Bonaccorso, R. Clark, L. Coraggio, A. Covello, H. Crawford, M. Doncel, E. Farnea, A. Gade, A. Gadea, A. Gargano, T. Glasmacher, A. Gottardo, F. Gramegna, R. Kumar, S. M. Lenzi, S. McDaniel, C. Michelagnoli, D. R. Napoli, B. Quintana, A. Ratkiewicz, F. Recchia, E. Sahin, R. Stroberg, J. J. Valiente Dob?n, D. Weisshaar, K. Wimmer, R. Winkler, M. Evers, T. Kib?di, D. Huy Luong, M. Reed, M. Srncik, A. Wallner, ITACO, NUNZIO, T., Marchi, G., de Angeli, T., Baugher, D., Bazin, J., Berryman, A., Bonaccorso, R., Clark, L., Coraggio, A., Covello, H., Crawford, M., Doncel, E., Farnea, A., Gade, A., Gadea, A., Gargano, T., Glasmacher, A., Gottardo, F., Gramegna, Itaco, Nunzio, R., Kumar, S. M., Lenzi, S., Mcdaniel, C., Michelagnoli, D. R., Napoli, B., Quintana, A., Ratkiewicz, F., Recchia, E., Sahin, R., Stroberg, J. J., Valiente Dob?n, D., Weisshaar, K., Wimmer, R., Winkler, M., Ever, T., Kib?di, D., Huy Luong, M., Reed, M., Srncik, A., Wallner, Marchi, T., de Angelis, G., Baugher, T., Bazin, D., Berryman, J., Bonaccorso, A., Clark, R., Coraggio, L., Covello, A., Crawford, H., Doncel, M., Farnea, E., Gade, A., Gadea, A., Gargano, A., Glasmacher, T., Gottardo, A., Gramegna, F., Kumar, R., Lenzi, S. M., Mcdaniel, S., Michelagnoli, C., Napoli, D. R., Quintana, B., Ratkiewicz, A., Recchia, F., Sahin, E., Stroberg, R., Valiente Dob?n, J. J., Weisshaar, D., Wimmer, K., Winkler, R., Evers, M., Kib?di, T., Huy Luong, D., Reed, M., Srncik, M., and Wallner, A.

Subjects
Physics, Isotope, QC1-999, Nuclear Theory, Stochastic matrix, Coulomb excitation, Polarization (waves), Physics and Astronomy (all), medicine.anatomical_structure, Mean field theory, Fragmentation (mass spectrometry), medicine, Neutron, Statistical physics, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, Nucleus
Abstract

The study of the evolution of nuclear shells far from stability provides fundamental information about the shape and symmetry of the nuclear mean field. Nuclei with large neutron/proton ratio allow to probe the density dependence of the effective interaction. Indeed, it was recently shown that tensor and three-body forces play an important role in breaking and creating magic numbers. Of particular interest is the region of 78 Ni where the large neutron excess coincides with a double shell closure.We have recently measured the B(E 2; 0+ → 2+ ) of the 74 Ni nucleus in an intermediate-energy Coulomb excitation experiment performed at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory of the Michigan State University. The 74 Ni secondary beam has been produced by fragmentation of 86 Kr at 140 AMeV on a thick Be target. Selected radioactive fragments impinged on a secondary 197 Au target where the measurement of the emitted γ -rays allows to extract the Coulomb excitation cross section and related structure information. Preliminary B(E2) values do not point towards an enhancement of the transition matrix element and the comparison to what was already measured by Aoi and co-workers in [1] opens new scenarios in the interpretation of the shell evolution of the Z=28 isotopes.

Published
2013
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47. Isomers in neutron-rich lead isotopes populated via the fragmentation of238U at 1 GeV A

Author

Enrique Casarejos, Robert Hoischen, I. Kojouharov, R. Nicolini, A. M. Denis Bacelar, N. Kurz, P. Strmen, R. Menegazzo, Davinder Siwal, H. J. Wollersheim, G. F. Farrelly, G. Benzoni, F. Naqvi, Roberto Vicençotto Ribas, H. Weick, C. Domingo-Pardo, Zs. Podolyák, J. Gerl, N. Goel, R. Janik, N. Alkhomashi, M. Bunce, A. Gottardo, Yassid Ayyad, S. Pietri, A. Prochazka, P. R P Allegro, J. Grebosz, E. Sahin, Zs. Dombradi, Dirk Rudolph, B. Sitar, L. Cortes, F. Camera, T.P.D. Swan, G. de Angelis, Philip M Walker, H. Schaffner, F. Recchia, J. Alcántara Núñez, A. Gadea, M. Górska, D. R. Napoli, S. Leoni, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, F. Farinon, O. Wieland, S.K. Mandal, B. Million, J. Benlliure, T. Engert, Alison Bruce, S. Klupp, S. Lunardi, H. Geissel, M. Bowry, A. Algora, W. Prokopowicz, P. H. Regan, A. Y. Deo, E. Gregor, A. Corsi, K. Steger, A. Sharma, C. Nociforo, P. Boutachkov, F. C. L. Crespi, M. Pfützner, A. Bracco, K. Eppinger, M. Doncel, D. Mengoni, I. Szarka, N. Al-Dahan, Matthew Reed, and T. Haberman

Subjects
Nuclear reaction, History, Isotopes of uranium, Chemistry, Nuclear Theory, Hadron, Nuclear structure, Computer Science Applications, Education, Nuclear physics, Uranium-238, Physics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters, Neutron, Nuclear Experiment, Nucleon, Radioactive decay
Abstract

Neutron-rich nuclei beyond N = 126 in the lead region were populated by fragmenting a 238U beam at 1 GeV A on a Be target and then separated by the Fragment Separator (FRS) at GSI. Their isomeric decays were observed, enabling study of the shell structure of neutron-rich nuclei around the Z=82 shell closure. Some preliminary results are reported in this paper.

Published
2011
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48. High resolution γ-ray spectrometry using GALILEO array

Author

D. .. Testov, J. J. Valiente-Dobon, D. .. Mengoni, F. .. Recchia, A. .. Goasduff, A. .. Boso, S. .. Lenzi, G. .. De Angelis, S. .. Bakes, C. .. Boiano, B. .. Cederwall, G. .. Colucci, M. .. Cicerchia, P. .. Colovic, F. .. Didierjean, M. .. Doncel, J. A. Duenas, F. .. Galtarossa, A. .. Gozzelino, K. .. Hadynska-Klek, R. .. Isocrate, G. .. Jaworski, P. R. John, H. .. Liu, S. .. Lunardi, R. .. Menegazzo, A. .. Mentana, V. .. Modamio, A. .. Nannini, D. R. Napoli, M. .. Palacz, G. .. Pasqualato, M. .. Rocchini, S. .. Riccetto, B. .. Saygi, E. .. Sahin, M. .. Siciliano, Yu. .. Sobolev, and S. .. Szilner

Subjects
γ-ray spectroscopy, γ-ray spectrometer, nuclear structure, nuclearstate lifetime, Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

The GALILEO γ -ray spectrometer has been constructed at the Legnaro National Laboratory of INFN (LNL-INFN). It can be coupled to advanced ancillary devices which allows nuclear structure studies employing the variety of in-beam γ -ray spectroscopy methods. Such studies benefit from reactions induced by the intense stable beams delivered by the Tandem-ALPI-PIAVE accelerator complex and by the radioactive beams which will be provided by the SPES facility. In this paper we outline two experiments performed within the experimental campaign at GALILEO coupled to the EUCLIDES Si-ball and the Neutron Wall array. The first one was aimed at spectroscopic studies in A=31 mirror nuclei and the second one at measurements of lifetimes of excited states in nuclei in the vicinity of 100 Sn.

Published
2021
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49. Characterization of the radiation field surrounding the Leksell Gamma Knife® and shielding applications.

Author

Matias LDS, Benmakhlouf H, Doncel M, Johansson J, Kjäll P, Nordström H, Preston M, and Tegnér PE

Abstract

The aim of this study is to improve the characterization and modeling of the radiation field surrounding the Leksell Gamma Knife®-Perfexion TM . The improved characterization of the radiation field enables more accurate shielding calculations to be performed for the areas adjacent to the treatment room. With the aid of a high-purity germanium detector and a satellite dose rate meter, γ-ray spectra and ambient dose equivalent H*(10) data were acquired at various locations in the field of a Leksell Gamma Knife unit in a treatment room at Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden. These measurements were used to validate the results of the PEGASOS Monte Carlo simulation system with a PENELOPE kernel. The levels of the radiation that passes through the shielding of the machine (leakage radiation) are shown to be much lower than what is suggested by various bodies, e.g. the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements, to be used when calculating radiation shielding barriers. The results clearly indicate that Monte Carlo simulations may be used in structural shielding design calculations for γ rays from the Leksell Gamma Knife., Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: The authors: Jonas Johansson, Per Kjäll, and Håkan Nordström are employees at Elekta Instrument AB (Stockholm, Sweden)., (Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)

Published
2023
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50. Evidence of Partial Seniority Conservation in the πg_{9/2} Shell for the N=50 Isotones.

Author

Pérez-Vidal RM, Gadea A, Domingo-Pardo C, Gargano A, Valiente-Dobón JJ, Clément E, Lemasson A, Coraggio L, Siciliano M, Szilner S, Bast M, Braunroth T, Collado J, Corina A, Dewald A, Doncel M, Dudouet J, de France G, Fransen C, González V, Hüyük T, Jacquot B, John PR, Jungclaus A, Kim YH, Korichi A, Labiche M, Lenzi S, Li H, Ljungvall J, López-Martens A, Mengoni D, Michelagnoli C, Müller-Gatermann C, Napoli DR, Navin A, Quintana B, Ramos D, Rejmund M, Sanchis E, Simpson J, Stezowski O, Wilmsen D, Zielińska M, Boston AJ, Barrientos D, Bednarczyk P, Benzoni G, Birkenbach B, Boston HC, Bracco A, Cederwall B, Cullen DM, Didierjean F, Eberth J, Gottardo A, Goupil J, Harkness-Brennan LJ, Hess H, Judson DS, Kaşkaş A, Korten W, Leoni S, Menegazzo R, Million B, Nyberg J, Podolyak Z, Pullia A, Ralet D, Recchia F, Reiter P, Rezynkina K, Salsac MD, Şenyiğit M, Sohler D, Theisen C, and Verney D

Abstract

The reduced transition probabilities for the 4_{1}^{+}→2_{1}^{+} and 2_{1}^{+}→0_{1}^{+} transitions in ^{92}Mo and ^{94}Ru and for the 4_{1}^{+}→2_{1}^{+} and 6_{1}^{+}→4_{1}^{+} transitions in ^{90}Zr have been determined in this experiment making use of a multinucleon transfer reaction. These results have been interpreted on the basis of realistic shell-model calculations in the f_{5/2}, p_{3/2}, p_{1/2}, and g_{9/2} proton valence space. Only the combination of extensive lifetime information and large scale shell-model calculations allowed the extent of the seniority conservation in the N=50 g_{9/2} orbital to be understood. The conclusion is that seniority is largely conserved in the first πg_{9/2} orbital.

Published
2022
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