1. Operational strategies of a trauma hub in early coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic
- Author
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Fabio Albertini, Giuseppe Milano, Claudio Galante, Emanuele Maggini, Stefania Avanzini, Alessandro Casiraghi, Marco Domenicucci, Manuela Pansi Marini, Pierangelo Guizzi, and Stefano Cattaneo
- Subjects
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) ,Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) ,Pneumonia, Viral ,Context (language use) ,Trauma ,Task (project management) ,Hospital ,Betacoronavirus ,03 medical and health sciences ,Coronavirus ,COVID-19 ,Orthopaedic ,SARS-CoV-2 ,Surgery ,Coronavirus Infections ,Emergency Service, Hospital ,Hospitals ,Humans ,Italy ,Pandemics ,Personal Protective Equipment ,Quality of Health Care ,Orthopedic Procedures ,0302 clinical medicine ,Pandemic ,Health care ,medicine ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,Viral ,Personal protective equipment ,030203 arthritis & rheumatology ,Original Paper ,Emergency Service ,030222 orthopedics ,business.industry ,Pneumonia ,medicine.disease ,Work (electrical) ,Medical emergency ,business - Abstract
Purpose The “Spedali Civili”, one of the largest hospitals in the Italian region most affected by SARS-CoV-2 infection, is managing a large number of traumatic injuries. The objective of this article is to share our operational protocols to deliver an appropriate hospital trauma care in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods We changed our work shifts, in consideration of the high number of patients; colleagues from smaller hospitals in the area joined us to increase the number of surgeons available. Thanks to the collaboration between orthopaedists, anaesthesiologists, and nurses, we created a flow chart and separate routes (in the emergency room, in the wards, and in the operating rooms) to optimize patient management. Our protocols allow us to always provide healthcare professionals with the correct personal protective equipment for the task they are performing. Results Our strategies proved to be practical and feasible. Having a well thought plan helped us to provide for the most robust response possible. We have not yet been able to study the effectiveness of our protocols, and our recommendations may not be applicable to all healthcare facilities. Nonetheless, sharing our early experience can help other institutions conducting and adapting such plans more quickly. Conclusions Having a clear strategy during the COVID-19 pandemic kept our systems resilient and effective and allowed us to provide high-quality trauma care. We offer this approach for other institutions to adopt and adapt to their local setting.
- Published
- 2020
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