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2. A global synthesis reveals biodiversity-mediated benefits for crop production.

Author

Dainese, Matteo, Martin, Emily A, Aizen, Marcelo A, Albrecht, Matthias, Bartomeus, Ignasi, Bommarco, Riccardo, Carvalheiro, Luisa G, Chaplin-Kramer, Rebecca, Gagic, Vesna, Garibaldi, Lucas A, Ghazoul, Jaboury, Grab, Heather, Jonsson, Mattias, Karp, Daniel S, Kennedy, Christina M, Kleijn, David, Kremen, Claire, Landis, Douglas A, Letourneau, Deborah K, Marini, Lorenzo, Poveda, Katja, Rader, Romina, Smith, Henrik G, Tscharntke, Teja, Andersson, Georg KS, Badenhausser, Isabelle, Baensch, Svenja, Bezerra, Antonio Diego M, Bianchi, Felix JJA, Boreux, Virginie, Bretagnolle, Vincent, Caballero-Lopez, Berta, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Ćetković, Aleksandar, Chacoff, Natacha P, Classen, Alice, Cusser, Sarah, da Silva E Silva, Felipe D, de Groot, G Arjen, Dudenhöffer, Jan H, Ekroos, Johan, Fijen, Thijs, Franck, Pierre, Freitas, Breno M, Garratt, Michael PD, Gratton, Claudio, Hipólito, Juliana, Holzschuh, Andrea, Hunt, Lauren, Iverson, Aaron L, Jha, Shalene, Keasar, Tamar, Kim, Tania N, Kishinevsky, Miriam, Klatt, Björn K, Klein, Alexandra-Maria, Krewenka, Kristin M, Krishnan, Smitha, Larsen, Ashley E, Lavigne, Claire, Liere, Heidi, Maas, Bea, Mallinger, Rachel E, Martinez Pachon, Eliana, Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra, Meehan, Timothy D, Mitchell, Matthew GE, Molina, Gonzalo AR, Nesper, Maike, Nilsson, Lovisa, O'Rourke, Megan E, Peters, Marcell K, Plećaš, Milan, Potts, Simon G, Ramos, Davi de L, Rosenheim, Jay A, Rundlöf, Maj, Rusch, Adrien, Sáez, Agustín, Scheper, Jeroen, Schleuning, Matthias, Schmack, Julia M, Sciligo, Amber R, Seymour, Colleen, Stanley, Dara A, Stewart, Rebecca, Stout, Jane C, Sutter, Louis, Takada, Mayura B, Taki, Hisatomo, Tamburini, Giovanni, Tschumi, Matthias, Viana, Blandina F, Westphal, Catrin, Willcox, Bryony K, Wratten, Stephen D, Yoshioka, Akira, Zaragoza-Trello, Carlos, Zhang, Wei, and Zou, Yi

Subjects
Humans, Crops, Agricultural, Ecosystem, Biodiversity, Pest Control, Biological, Agriculture, Pollination, Crop Production, Crops, Agricultural, Pest Control, Biological
Abstract

Human land use threatens global biodiversity and compromises multiple ecosystem functions critical to food production. Whether crop yield-related ecosystem services can be maintained by a few dominant species or rely on high richness remains unclear. Using a global database from 89 studies (with 1475 locations), we partition the relative importance of species richness, abundance, and dominance for pollination; biological pest control; and final yields in the context of ongoing land-use change. Pollinator and enemy richness directly supported ecosystem services in addition to and independent of abundance and dominance. Up to 50% of the negative effects of landscape simplification on ecosystem services was due to richness losses of service-providing organisms, with negative consequences for crop yields. Maintaining the biodiversity of ecosystem service providers is therefore vital to sustain the flow of key agroecosystem benefits to society.

Published
2019

3. The carbon footprint of livestock farms under conventional management and silvopastoral systems in Jalisco, Chiapas, and Campeche (Mexico)

Author

Andrade, Hernán J., primary, Vega, Andrés, additional, Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra, additional, Villanueva, Cristóbal, additional, Jiménez-Trujillo, José Antonio, additional, Betanzos-Simon, Juan Edduardo, additional, Pérez, Edwin, additional, Ibrahim, Muhammad, additional, and Sepúlveda L, Claudia J., additional

Published
2024
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5. Silvopastoral systems and remnant forests enhance carbon storage in livestock-dominated landscapes in Mexico

Author

Aryal, Deb Raj, Morales-Ruiz, Danilo Enrique, López-Cruz, Susana, Tondopó-Marroquín, César Noe, Lara-Nucamendi, Alejandra, Jiménez-Trujillo, José Antonio, Pérez-Sánchez, Edwin, Betanzos-Simon, Juan Edduardo, Casasola-Coto, Francisco, Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra, Sepúlveda-López, Claudia Janeth, Ramírez-Díaz, Roselia, La O Arias, Manuel Alejandro, Guevara-Hernández, Francisco, Pinto-Ruiz, René, and Ibrahim, Muhammad

Published
2022
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6. Crop pests and predators exhibit inconsistent responses to surrounding landscape composition.

Author

Karp, Daniel S, Chaplin-Kramer, Rebecca, Meehan, Timothy D, Martin, Emily A, DeClerck, Fabrice, Grab, Heather, Gratton, Claudio, Hunt, Lauren, Larsen, Ashley E, Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra, O'Rourke, Megan E, Rusch, Adrien, Poveda, Katja, Jonsson, Mattias, Rosenheim, Jay A, Schellhorn, Nancy A, Tscharntke, Teja, Wratten, Stephen D, Zhang, Wei, Iverson, Aaron L, Adler, Lynn S, Albrecht, Matthias, Alignier, Audrey, Angelella, Gina M, Zubair Anjum, Muhammad, Avelino, Jacques, Batáry, Péter, Baveco, Johannes M, Bianchi, Felix JJA, Birkhofer, Klaus, Bohnenblust, Eric W, Bommarco, Riccardo, Brewer, Michael J, Caballero-López, Berta, Carrière, Yves, Carvalheiro, Luísa G, Cayuela, Luis, Centrella, Mary, Ćetković, Aleksandar, Henri, Dominic Charles, Chabert, Ariane, Costamagna, Alejandro C, De la Mora, Aldo, de Kraker, Joop, Desneux, Nicolas, Diehl, Eva, Diekötter, Tim, Dormann, Carsten F, Eckberg, James O, Entling, Martin H, Fiedler, Daniela, Franck, Pierre, Frank van Veen, FJ, Frank, Thomas, Gagic, Vesna, Garratt, Michael PD, Getachew, Awraris, Gonthier, David J, Goodell, Peter B, Graziosi, Ignazio, Groves, Russell L, Gurr, Geoff M, Hajian-Forooshani, Zachary, Heimpel, George E, Herrmann, John D, Huseth, Anders S, Inclán, Diego J, Ingrao, Adam J, Iv, Phirun, Jacot, Katja, Johnson, Gregg A, Jones, Laura, Kaiser, Marina, Kaser, Joe M, Keasar, Tamar, Kim, Tania N, Kishinevsky, Miriam, Landis, Douglas A, Lavandero, Blas, Lavigne, Claire, Le Ralec, Anne, Lemessa, Debissa, Letourneau, Deborah K, Liere, Heidi, Lu, Yanhui, Lubin, Yael, Luttermoser, Tim, Maas, Bea, Mace, Kevi, Madeira, Filipe, Mader, Viktoria, Cortesero, Anne Marie, Marini, Lorenzo, Martinez, Eliana, Martinson, Holly M, Menozzi, Philippe, Mitchell, Matthew GE, Miyashita, Tadashi, Molina, Gonzalo AR, and Molina-Montenegro, Marco A

Subjects
Animals, Crops, Agricultural, Ecosystem, Pest Control, Biological, Models, Biological, agroecology, biodiversity, biological control, ecosystem services, natural enemies, Crops, Agricultural, Pest Control, Biological, Models
Abstract

The idea that noncrop habitat enhances pest control and represents a win-win opportunity to conserve biodiversity and bolster yields has emerged as an agroecological paradigm. However, while noncrop habitat in landscapes surrounding farms sometimes benefits pest predators, natural enemy responses remain heterogeneous across studies and effects on pests are inconclusive. The observed heterogeneity in species responses to noncrop habitat may be biological in origin or could result from variation in how habitat and biocontrol are measured. Here, we use a pest-control database encompassing 132 studies and 6,759 sites worldwide to model natural enemy and pest abundances, predation rates, and crop damage as a function of landscape composition. Our results showed that although landscape composition explained significant variation within studies, pest and enemy abundances, predation rates, crop damage, and yields each exhibited different responses across studies, sometimes increasing and sometimes decreasing in landscapes with more noncrop habitat but overall showing no consistent trend. Thus, models that used landscape-composition variables to predict pest-control dynamics demonstrated little potential to explain variation across studies, though prediction did improve when comparing studies with similar crop and landscape features. Overall, our work shows that surrounding noncrop habitat does not consistently improve pest management, meaning habitat conservation may bolster production in some systems and depress yields in others. Future efforts to develop tools that inform farmers when habitat conservation truly represents a win-win would benefit from increased understanding of how landscape effects are modulated by local farm management and the biology of pests and their enemies.

Published
2018

7. 2023 AOS Conservation Practitioner Award to Jennie Duberstein

Author

Marra, Peter P, primary, Chalfoun, Anna D, additional, McGill, Patricia A, additional, Rosenberg, Kenneth V, additional, Walters, Jeffrey R, additional, Joos, Cara, additional, Michel, Nicole L, additional, Loss, Scott R, additional, Lepczyk, Christopher A, additional, Panjabi, Arvind O, additional, Senner, Stanley E, additional, Ruegg, Kristen C, additional, Brawn, Jeffrey D, additional, Cox, William, additional, Kendrick, Sarah W, additional, Gomez, Camila, additional, Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra, additional, and Ruiz, Angelina, additional

Published
2023
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8. 2023 AOS Ralph W. Schreiber Conservation Awards to Lisa Sorenson and Stanley Senner

Author

Marra, Peter P, primary, Chalfoun, Anna D, additional, McGill, Patricia A, additional, Rosenberg, Kenneth V, additional, Walters, Jeffrey R, additional, Joos, Cara, additional, Michel, Nicole L, additional, Loss, Scott R, additional, Lepczyk, Christopher A, additional, Panjabi, Arvind O, additional, Senner, Stanley E, additional, Ruegg, Kristen C, additional, Brawn, Jeffrey D, additional, Cox, William, additional, Kendrick, Sarah W, additional, Gomez, Camila, additional, Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra, additional, and Ruiz, Angelina, additional

Published
2023
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13. Cover Image: Volume 25 Number 3, March 2022

Author

Tobias, Joseph A., primary, Sheard, Catherine, additional, Pigot, Alex L., additional, Devenish, Adam J. M., additional, Yang, Jingyi, additional, Sayol, Ferran, additional, Neate‐Clegg, Montague H. C., additional, Alioravainen, Nico, additional, Weeks, Thomas L., additional, Barber, Robert A., additional, Walkden, Patrick A., additional, MacGregor, Hannah E. A., additional, Jones, Samuel E. I., additional, Vincent, Claire, additional, Phillips, Anna G., additional, Marples, Nicola M., additional, Montaño‐Centellas, Flavia A., additional, Leandro‐Silva, Victor, additional, Claramunt, Santiago, additional, Darski, Bianca, additional, Freeman, Benjamin G., additional, Bregman, Tom P., additional, Cooney, Christopher R., additional, Hughes, Emma C., additional, Capp, Elliot J. R., additional, Varley, Zoë K., additional, Friedman, Nicholas R., additional, Korntheuer, Heiko, additional, Corrales‐Vargas, Andrea, additional, Trisos, Christopher H., additional, Weeks, Brian C., additional, Hanz, Dagmar M., additional, Töpfer, Till, additional, Bravo, Gustavo A., additional, Remeš, Vladimír, additional, Nowak, Larissa, additional, Carneiro, Lincoln S., additional, Moncada R., Amilkar J., additional, Matysioková, Beata, additional, Baldassarre, Daniel T., additional, Martínez‐Salinas, Alejandra, additional, Wolfe, Jared D., additional, Chapman, Philip M., additional, Daly, Benjamin G., additional, Sorensen, Marjorie C., additional, Neu, Alexander, additional, Ford, Michael A., additional, Mayhew, Rebekah J., additional, Fabio Silveira, Luis, additional, Kelly, David J., additional, Annorbah, Nathaniel N. D., additional, Pollock, Henry S., additional, Grabowska‐Zhang, Ada M., additional, McEntee, Jay P., additional, Carlos T. Gonzalez, Juan, additional, Meneses, Camila G., additional, Muñoz, Marcia C., additional, Powell, Luke L., additional, Jamie, Gabriel A., additional, Matthews, Thomas J., additional, Johnson, Oscar, additional, Brito, Guilherme R. R., additional, Zyskowski, Kristof, additional, Crates, Ross, additional, Harvey, Michael G., additional, Jurado Zevallos, Maura, additional, Hosner, Peter A., additional, Bradfer‐Lawrence, Tom, additional, Maley, James M., additional, Stiles, F. Gary, additional, Lima, Hevana S., additional, Provost, Kaiya L., additional, Chibesa, Moses, additional, Mashao, Mmatjie, additional, Howard, Jeffrey T., additional, Mlamba, Edson, additional, Chua, Marcus A. H., additional, Li, Bicheng, additional, Gómez, M. Isabel, additional, García, Natalia C., additional, Päckert, Martin, additional, Fuchs, Jérôme, additional, Ali, Jarome R., additional, Derryberry, Elizabeth P., additional, Carlson, Monica L., additional, Urriza, Rolly C., additional, Brzeski, Kristin E., additional, Prawiradilaga, Dewi M., additional, Rayner, Matt J., additional, Miller, Eliot T., additional, Bowie, Rauri C. K., additional, Lafontaine, René‐Marie, additional, Scofield, R. Paul, additional, Lou, Yingqiang, additional, Somarathna, Lankani, additional, Lepage, Denis, additional, Illif, Marshall, additional, Neuschulz, Eike Lena, additional, Templin, Mathias, additional, Dehling, D. Matthias, additional, Cooper, Jacob C., additional, Pauwels, Olivier S. G., additional, Analuddin, Kangkuso, additional, Fjeldså, Jon, additional, Seddon, Nathalie, additional, Sweet, Paul R., additional, DeClerck, Fabrice A. J., additional, Naka, Luciano N., additional, Brawn, Jeffrey D., additional, Aleixo, Alexandre, additional, Böhning‐Gaese, Katrin, additional, Rahbek, Carsten, additional, Fritz, Susanne A., additional, Thomas, Gavin H., additional, and Schleuning, Matthias, additional

Published
2022
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14. AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds

Author

Tobias, Joseph A., primary, Sheard, Catherine, additional, Pigot, Alex L., additional, Devenish, Adam J. M., additional, Yang, Jingyi, additional, Sayol, Ferran, additional, Neate‐Clegg, Montague H. C., additional, Alioravainen, Nico, additional, Weeks, Thomas L., additional, Barber, Robert A., additional, Walkden, Patrick A., additional, MacGregor, Hannah E. A., additional, Jones, Samuel E. I., additional, Vincent, Claire, additional, Phillips, Anna G., additional, Marples, Nicola M., additional, Montaño‐Centellas, Flavia A., additional, Leandro‐Silva, Victor, additional, Claramunt, Santiago, additional, Darski, Bianca, additional, Freeman, Benjamin G., additional, Bregman, Tom P., additional, Cooney, Christopher R., additional, Hughes, Emma C., additional, Capp, Elliot J. R., additional, Varley, Zoë K., additional, Friedman, Nicholas R., additional, Korntheuer, Heiko, additional, Corrales‐Vargas, Andrea, additional, Trisos, Christopher H., additional, Weeks, Brian C., additional, Hanz, Dagmar M., additional, Töpfer, Till, additional, Bravo, Gustavo A., additional, Remeš, Vladimír, additional, Nowak, Larissa, additional, Carneiro, Lincoln S., additional, Moncada R., Amilkar J., additional, Matysioková, Beata, additional, Baldassarre, Daniel T., additional, Martínez‐Salinas, Alejandra, additional, Wolfe, Jared D., additional, Chapman, Philip M., additional, Daly, Benjamin G., additional, Sorensen, Marjorie C., additional, Neu, Alexander, additional, Ford, Michael A., additional, Mayhew, Rebekah J., additional, Fabio Silveira, Luis, additional, Kelly, David J., additional, Annorbah, Nathaniel N. D., additional, Pollock, Henry S., additional, Grabowska‐Zhang, Ada M., additional, McEntee, Jay P., additional, Carlos T. Gonzalez, Juan, additional, Meneses, Camila G., additional, Muñoz, Marcia C., additional, Powell, Luke L., additional, Jamie, Gabriel A., additional, Matthews, Thomas J., additional, Johnson, Oscar, additional, Brito, Guilherme R. R., additional, Zyskowski, Kristof, additional, Crates, Ross, additional, Harvey, Michael G., additional, Jurado Zevallos, Maura, additional, Hosner, Peter A., additional, Bradfer‐Lawrence, Tom, additional, Maley, James M., additional, Stiles, F. Gary, additional, Lima, Hevana S., additional, Provost, Kaiya L., additional, Chibesa, Moses, additional, Mashao, Mmatjie, additional, Howard, Jeffrey T., additional, Mlamba, Edson, additional, Chua, Marcus A. H., additional, Li, Bicheng, additional, Gómez, M. Isabel, additional, García, Natalia C., additional, Päckert, Martin, additional, Fuchs, Jérôme, additional, Ali, Jarome R., additional, Derryberry, Elizabeth P., additional, Carlson, Monica L., additional, Urriza, Rolly C., additional, Brzeski, Kristin E., additional, Prawiradilaga, Dewi M., additional, Rayner, Matt J., additional, Miller, Eliot T., additional, Bowie, Rauri C. K., additional, Lafontaine, René‐Marie, additional, Scofield, R. Paul, additional, Lou, Yingqiang, additional, Somarathna, Lankani, additional, Lepage, Denis, additional, Illif, Marshall, additional, Neuschulz, Eike Lena, additional, Templin, Mathias, additional, Dehling, D. Matthias, additional, Cooper, Jacob C., additional, Pauwels, Olivier S. G., additional, Analuddin, Kangkuso, additional, Fjeldså, Jon, additional, Seddon, Nathalie, additional, Sweet, Paul R., additional, DeClerck, Fabrice A. J., additional, Naka, Luciano N., additional, Brawn, Jeffrey D., additional, Aleixo, Alexandre, additional, Böhning‐Gaese, Katrin, additional, Rahbek, Carsten, additional, Fritz, Susanne A., additional, Thomas, Gavin H., additional, and Schleuning, Matthias, additional

Published
2022
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17. Murciélagos asociados a usos de suelo en paisajes ganaderos en el centro del estado de Campeche, México

Author

Uco-Polanco, Jorge Iván, primary, Araucana Mejenes-López, Sol de Mayo, additional, Pérez-Sánchez, Edwin, additional, Hernández Hernández, Erika, additional, Jiménez-Trujillo, José Antonio, additional, Betanzos-Simon, Juan Edduardo, additional, Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra, additional, and Sepúlveda López, Claudia Janeth, additional

Published
2021
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20. Conservación de aves, abejas y los servicios ecosistémicos que estas prestan a la producción de café: Guía de buenas prácticas

Author

Chain-Guadarrama, Adina, Virginio Filho, Elias de Melo, and Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra

Subjects
BUENAS PRACTICAS AGRICOLAS, SERVICIOS ECOSISTEMICOS, COFFEA, CONSERVACION DE LA DIVERSIDAD BIOLOGICA, AVES, APIDAE, SOMBRA
Abstract

El papel que juega el café en las áreas económicos y sociales, y su importancia en la conservación de la biodiversidad. Por otra parte, los beneficios que obtienen las aves y abejas gracias al café esto aporta importancia en la conservación de dichas especies, por esto se dan técnicas para las buenas practicas de conservación. Además de lograr conseguir el mayor aprovechamiento del suelo para generar el mayor desarrollo de los productos que se siembran. CATIE - Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza

Published
2021

24. Experimental field exclosure of birds and bats in agricultural systems — Methodological insights, potential improvements, and cost-benefit trade-offs

Author

Maas, Bea, primary, Heath, Sacha, additional, Grass, Ingo, additional, Cassano, Camila, additional, Classen, Alice, additional, Faria, Deborah, additional, Gras, Pierre, additional, Williams-Guillén, Kimberly, additional, Johnson, Matthew, additional, Karp, Daniel S., additional, Linden, Valerie, additional, Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra, additional, Schmack, Julia M., additional, and Kross, Sara, additional

Published
2019
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25. A global synthesis reveals biodiversity-mediated benefits for crop production

Author

Dainese, Matteo, primary, Martin, Emily A., additional, Aizen, Marcelo A., additional, Albrecht, Matthias, additional, Bartomeus, Ignasi, additional, Bommarco, Riccardo, additional, Carvalheiro, Luisa G., additional, Chaplin-Kramer, Rebecca, additional, Gagic, Vesna, additional, Garibaldi, Lucas A., additional, Ghazoul, Jaboury, additional, Grab, Heather, additional, Jonsson, Mattias, additional, Karp, Daniel S., additional, Kennedy, Christina M., additional, Kleijn, David, additional, Kremen, Claire, additional, Landis, Douglas A., additional, Letourneau, Deborah K., additional, Marini, Lorenzo, additional, Poveda, Katja, additional, Rader, Romina, additional, Smith, Henrik G., additional, Tscharntke, Teja, additional, Andersson, Georg K.S., additional, Badenhausser, Isabelle, additional, Baensch, Svenja, additional, Bezerra, Antonio Diego M., additional, Bianchi, Felix J.J.A., additional, Boreux, Virginie, additional, Bretagnolle, Vincent, additional, Caballero-Lopez, Berta, additional, Cavigliasso, Pablo, additional, Ćetković, Aleksandar, additional, Chacoff, Natacha P., additional, Classen, Alice, additional, Cusser, Sarah, additional, da Silva e Silva, Felipe D., additional, de Groot, G. Arjen, additional, Dudenhöffer, Jan H., additional, Ekroos, Johan, additional, Fijen, Thijs, additional, Franck, Pierre, additional, Freitas, Breno M., additional, Garratt, Michael P.D., additional, Gratton, Claudio, additional, Hipólito, Juliana, additional, Holzschuh, Andrea, additional, Hunt, Lauren, additional, Iverson, Aaron L., additional, Jha, Shalene, additional, Keasar, Tamar, additional, Kim, Tania N., additional, Kishinevsky, Miriam, additional, Klatt, Björn K., additional, Klein, Alexandra-Maria, additional, Krewenka, Kristin M., additional, Krishnan, Smitha, additional, Larsen, Ashley E., additional, Lavigne, Claire, additional, Liere, Heidi, additional, Maas, Bea, additional, Mallinger, Rachel E., additional, Pachon, Eliana Martinez, additional, Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra, additional, Meehan, Timothy D., additional, Mitchell, Matthew G.E., additional, Molina, Gonzalo A.R., additional, Nesper, Maike, additional, Nilsson, Lovisa, additional, O’Rourke, Megan E., additional, Peters, Marcell K., additional, Plećaš, Milan, additional, Potts, Simon G., additional, Ramos, Davi de L., additional, Rosenheim, Jay A., additional, Rundlöf, Maj, additional, Rusch, Adrien, additional, Sáez, Agustín, additional, Scheper, Jeroen, additional, Schleuning, Matthias, additional, Schmack, Julia, additional, Sciligo, Amber R., additional, Seymour, Colleen, additional, Stanley, Dara A., additional, Stewart, Rebecca, additional, Stout, Jane C., additional, Sutter, Louis, additional, Takada, Mayura B., additional, Taki, Hisatomo, additional, Tamburini, Giovanni, additional, Tschumi, Matthias, additional, Viana, Blandina F., additional, Westphal, Catrin, additional, Willcox, Bryony K., additional, Wratten, Stephen D., additional, Yoshioka, Akira, additional, Zaragoza-Trello, Carlos, additional, Zhang, Wei, additional, Zou, Yi, additional, and Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf, additional

Published
2019
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26. When natural habitat fails to enhance biological pest control – Five hypotheses

Author

Tscharntke, Teja, primary, Karp, Daniel S., additional, Chaplin-Kramer, Rebecca, additional, Batáry, Péter, additional, DeClerck, Fabrice, additional, Gratton, Claudio, additional, Hunt, Lauren, additional, Ives, Anthony, additional, Jonsson, Mattias, additional, Larsen, Ashley, additional, Martin, Emily A., additional, Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra, additional, Meehan, Timothy D., additional, O'Rourke, Megan, additional, Poveda, Katja, additional, Rosenheim, Jay A., additional, Rusch, Adrien, additional, Schellhorn, Nancy, additional, Wanger, Thomas C., additional, Wratten, Stephen, additional, and Zhang, Wei, additional

Published
2016
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28. El Papel de los agroecosistemas y bosques en la conservación de aves dentro de Corredores Biológicos

Author

Martínez Salinas, Alejandra

Subjects
SD Forestry, SB Plant culture, S Agriculture (General)
Abstract

El principal reto de los corredores biológicos como estrategia efectiva de conservación, es el de conciliar las necesidades de las poblaciones humanas con las de conservación de la biodiversidad. Lograr fusionar estas dos necesidades, requiere de comprender el papel de los agroecosistemas para esta conservación. Con el objetivo de explicar este aporte, se seleccionaron seis diferentes usos de suelo desde bosques hasta monocultivos de caña de azúcar. Por un período de doce meses, se capturó, evaluó y anilló a especies de aves residentes y migratorias. Se capturaron un total de 1,615 individuos distribuidos en 26 familias y 121 especies, con un esfuerzo de captura de 2,400 horas/red. Los hábitats de café agroforestal acumularon el 49% del total de individuos capturados, y en conjunto con el hábitat de cacao agroforestal aportaron 81% de las especies migratorias, siendo las dos más abundantes aquellas que son generalistas. Con respecto al número de especies acumuladas, hubo diferencias significativas (p

Published
2010

29. Understanding Spatiotemporal Lags in Ecosystem Services to Improve Incentives

Author

Fremier, Alexander K., primary, DeClerck, Fabrice A. J., additional, Bosque-Pérez, Nilsa A., additional, Carmona, Natalia Estrada, additional, Hill, Renée, additional, Joyal, Taylor, additional, Keesecker, Levi, additional, Klos, P. Zion, additional, Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra, additional, Niemeyer, Ryan, additional, Sanfiorenzo, Andre, additional, Welsh, Kristen, additional, and Wulfhorst, J. D., additional

Published
2013
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30. Lista Oficial de las Aves de Costa Rica Actualización 2015 Comité de Especies Raras y Registros Ornitológicos de Costa Rica Comité Científico - Asociación Ornitológica de Costa Rica (AOCR).

Author

Garrigues, Richard, Araya-Salas, Marcela, Camacho-Varela, Pablo, Chaves-Campos, Johel, Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra, Montoya, Michel, Obando-Calderón, Gerardo, and Ramírez-Alán, Oscar

Abstract

Copyright of Zeledonia is the property of Asociacion Ornitologica de Costa Rica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2015

31. LISTA OFICIAL DE LAS AVES DE COSTA RICA ACTUALIZACIÓN 2012.

Author

Obando-Calderón, Gerardo, Chaves-Campos, Johel, Garrigues, Richard, Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra, Montoya, Michel, Ramírez, Oscar, and Zook, James

Subjects
BIRD surveys, CANVASBACK, REDHEAD (Bird), HOODED merganser
Abstract

Copyright of Zeledonia is the property of Asociacion Ornitologica de Costa Rica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2012

34. PRESENTACIÓN.

Author

Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra

Published
2016

35. PRESENTACIÓN.

Author

Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra

Published
2015

36. Presentación.

Author

Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra

Published
2014

37. Presentación.

Author

Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra

Published
2013

38. Presentación.

Author

Martínez-Salinas, Alejandra

Published
2012

39. Caracterización de las condiciones ambientales y de manejo que favorecen la reducción de los daños causados por la Broca del Café (Hypothenemus hampei) y la Roya (Hemileia vastatrix) en República Dominicana

Author

Mateo Tejeda, Antony and Martínez Salinas, Alejandra

Subjects
ENFERMEDADES FUNGOSAS, REPUBLICA DOMINICANA, ENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS, SERVICIOS DE LOS ECOSISTEMAS, ROYA, COFFEA, HEMILEIA VASTATRIX, CONTROL DE ENFERMEDADES, ODS 12 - Producción y consumo responsables, HYPOTHENEMUS HAMPEI, Sede Central, ECONOMIA AGRICOLA
Abstract

Tesis (M.Sc) –CATIE, Turrialba (Costa Rica), 2020 La Broca (Hypothenemus hampei) y la Roya (Hemileia vastatrix) son las plagas más dañinas del Café a nivel mundial, estas son causantes de grandes pérdidas económicas e inclusive, son capaces de provocar la pérdida total de la producción. La sombra proporcionada por los sistemas agroforestales en Café y los diferentes niveles altitudinales influyen en la modificación de un microclima, el cual aporta ciertos efectos que pueden favorecer la reducción de los daños causados por las plagas y enfermedades. Para el análisis de esta investigación, se tomaron en cuenta 40 fincas de Café seleccionadas al azar en las provincias más productivas de Café de República Dominicana, ubicadas en dos rangos altitudinales, por debajo de los 800 m.s.n.m. categorizado como zona baja y por encima de los 800 m.s.n.m. como zona alta y clasificadas por conglomerados, en donde algunas fincas se caracterizaban por tener un mayor número de árboles maderables, bananos, árboles frutales o de servicio. Los factores de estudios evaluados en la investigación fueron los niveles de sombra, tipo de control a través de entrevistas, temperatura y el número de árboles asociados, mientras que las variables evaluadas fueron las incidencias de frutos brocados, porcentajes de insectos vivos dentro de los frutos, porcentaje de insectos vivos dentro frutos remanentes, la incidencia de Roya, porcentaje de ramas muertas y porcentaje de nudos fructíferos. La Broca mostró resultados alarmantes con niveles de sombra alrededor del 60%, llegando a obtener una incidencia de broca promedio de 80% en la zona baja (P valor

Published
2020

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