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5 results on '"Martoncik, M"'

1. A multi-site collaborative study of the hostile priming effect

Author

Mccarthy, R, Gervais, W, Aczel, B, Al-Kire, R, Aveyard, M, Baraldo, S, Baruh, L, Basch, C, Baumert, A, Behler, A, Bettencourt, A, Bitar, A, Bouxom, H, Buck, A, Cemalcilar, Z, Chekroun, P, Chen, J, del Fresno-Diaz, A, Ducham, A, Edlund, J, Elbassiouny, A, Evans, T, Ewell, P, Forscher, P, Fuglestad, P, Hauck, L, Hawk, C, Hermann, A, Hines, B, Irumva, M, Jordan, L, Joy-Gaba, J, Haley, C, Kacmar, P, Kezer, M, Korner, R, Kosaka, M, Kovacs, M, Lair, E, Legal, J, Leighton, D, Magee, M, Markman, K, Martoncik, M, Muller, M, Norman, J, Olsen, J, Oyler, D, Phills, C, Ribeiro, G, Rohain, A, Sakaluk, J, Schutz, A, Toribio-Florez, D, Tsang, J, Vezzoli, M, Williams, C, Willis, G, Young, J, Zogmaister, C, McCarthy R., Gervais W., Aczel B., Al-Kire R. L., Aveyard M., Baraldo S. M., Baruh L., Basch C., Baumert A., Behler A., Bettencourt A., Bitar A., Bouxom H., Buck A., Cemalcilar Z., Chekroun P., Chen J. M., del Fresno-Diaz A., Ducham A., Edlund J. E., ElBassiouny A., Evans T. R., Ewell P. J., Forscher P. S., Fuglestad P. T., Hauck L., Hawk C. E., Hermann A. D., Hines B., Irumva M., Jordan L. N., Joy-Gaba J. A., Haley C., Kacmar P., Kezer M., Korner R., Kosaka M., Kovacs M., Lair E. C., Legal J. -B., Leighton D. C., Magee M. W., Markman K., Martoncik M., Muller M., Norman J. B., Olsen J., Oyler D., Phills C. E., Ribeiro G., Rohain A., Sakaluk J., Schutz A., Toribio-Florez D., Tsang J. -A., Vezzoli M., Williams C., Willis G. B., Young J., Zogmaister C., Mccarthy, R, Gervais, W, Aczel, B, Al-Kire, R, Aveyard, M, Baraldo, S, Baruh, L, Basch, C, Baumert, A, Behler, A, Bettencourt, A, Bitar, A, Bouxom, H, Buck, A, Cemalcilar, Z, Chekroun, P, Chen, J, del Fresno-Diaz, A, Ducham, A, Edlund, J, Elbassiouny, A, Evans, T, Ewell, P, Forscher, P, Fuglestad, P, Hauck, L, Hawk, C, Hermann, A, Hines, B, Irumva, M, Jordan, L, Joy-Gaba, J, Haley, C, Kacmar, P, Kezer, M, Korner, R, Kosaka, M, Kovacs, M, Lair, E, Legal, J, Leighton, D, Magee, M, Markman, K, Martoncik, M, Muller, M, Norman, J, Olsen, J, Oyler, D, Phills, C, Ribeiro, G, Rohain, A, Sakaluk, J, Schutz, A, Toribio-Florez, D, Tsang, J, Vezzoli, M, Williams, C, Willis, G, Young, J, Zogmaister, C, McCarthy R., Gervais W., Aczel B., Al-Kire R. L., Aveyard M., Baraldo S. M., Baruh L., Basch C., Baumert A., Behler A., Bettencourt A., Bitar A., Bouxom H., Buck A., Cemalcilar Z., Chekroun P., Chen J. M., del Fresno-Diaz A., Ducham A., Edlund J. E., ElBassiouny A., Evans T. R., Ewell P. J., Forscher P. S., Fuglestad P. T., Hauck L., Hawk C. E., Hermann A. D., Hines B., Irumva M., Jordan L. N., Joy-Gaba J. A., Haley C., Kacmar P., Kezer M., Korner R., Kosaka M., Kovacs M., Lair E. C., Legal J. -B., Leighton D. C., Magee M. W., Markman K., Martoncik M., Muller M., Norman J. B., Olsen J., Oyler D., Phills C. E., Ribeiro G., Rohain A., Sakaluk J., Schutz A., Toribio-Florez D., Tsang J. -A., Vezzoli M., Williams C., Willis G. B., Young J., and Zogmaister C.

Abstract

In a now-classic study by Srull and Wyer (1979), people who were exposed to phrases with hostile content subsequently judged a man as being more hostile. And this “hostile priming effect” has had a significant influence on the field of social cognition over the subsequent decades. However, a recent multi-lab collaborative study (McCarthy et al., 2018) that closely followed the methods described by Srull and Wyer (1979) found a hostile priming effect that was nearly zero, which casts doubt on whether these methods reliably produce an effect. To address some limitations with McCarthy et al. (2018), the current multi-site collaborative study included data collected from 29 labs. Each lab conducted a close replication (total N = 2,123) and a conceptual replication (total N = 2,579) of Srull and Wyer's methods. The hostile priming effect for both the close replication (d = 0.09, 95% CI [-0.04, 0.22], z = 1.34, p =.16) and the conceptual replication (d = 0.05, 95% CI [-0.04, 0.15], z = 1.15, p =.58) were not significantly different from zero and, if the true effects are non-zero, were smaller than what most labs could feasibly and routinely detect. Despite our best efforts to produce favorable conditions for the effect to emerge, we did not detect a hostile priming effect. We suggest that researchers should not invest more resources into trying to detect a hostile priming effect using methods like those described in Srull and Wyer (1979).

Published
2021

2. Examining the generalizability of research findings from archival data

Author

Delios, A., Clemente, E. G., Wu, T., Tan, H., Wang, Y., Gordon, M., Viganola, D., Chen, Z., Dreber, A., Johannesson, M., Pfeiffer, T., Uhlmann, E. L., Al-Aziz, A. M. A., Abraham, A. T., Trojan, J., Adamkovic, M., Agadullina, E., Ahn, J., Akinci, C., Akkas, H., Albrecht, D., Alzahawi, S., Amaral-Baptista, M., Anand, R., Ang, K. F. U., Anseel, F., Aruta, J. J. B. R., Ashraf, M., Baker, B. J., Bao, X., Baskin, E., Bathula, H., Bauman, C. W., Bavolar, J., Bayraktar, S., Beckman, S. E., Benjamin, A. S., Brown, S. E. V., Buckley, J., Buitrago, R. E., Bution, J. L., Byrd, N., Carrera, C., Caruso, E. M., Chen, M., Chen, L., Cicerali, E. E., Cohen, E. D., Crede, M., Cummins, J., Dahlander, L., Daniels, D. P., Daskalo, L. L., Dawson, I. G. J., Day, M. V., Dietl, E., Domurat, A., Dsilva, J., Du Plessis, C., Dubrov, D. I., Edris, S., Elbaek, C. T., Elsherif, M. M., Evans, T. R., Fellenz, M. R., Fiedler, S., Firat, M., Freitag, R., Furrer, R. A., Gautam, R., Gautam, D. K., Gearin, B., Gerschewski, S., Ghasemi, O., Ghasemi, Z., Ghosh, A., Giani, C., Goldberg, M. H., Goswami, M., Graf-Vlachy, L., Rajeshwari, H., Griffith, J. A., Grigoryev, D., Gu, J., Hadida, A. L., Hafenbrack, A. C., Hafenbradl, S., Hammersley, J. J., Han, H., Harman, J. L., Hartanto, A., Henkel, A. P., Y. -C., Ho, Holding, B. C., Holzmeister, F., Horobet, A., Huang, T. S. -T., Huang, Y., Huntsinger, J. R., Idzikowska, K., Imada, H., Imran, R., Ingels, M. J., Jaeger, B., Janssen, S. M. J., Jia, F., Jimenez, A., Jin, J. L., Johannes, N., Jolles, D., Jozefiakova, B., Kacmar, P., Kalandadze, T., Kalimeri, K., Kang, P., Kantorowicz, J., Karada, D., Karimi-Rouzbahani, H., Kee, D. M. H., Keller, L., Khan, H. A., Knutsson, M., Kombeiz, O., Korniychuk, A., Kowal, M., Leder, J., Liang, L. W., Liew, T., Lin, F., Liu, C., Liu, B., Longo, M. C., Lovakov, A., Low, M. P., Lucas, G. J. M., Lukason, O., A. L., Ly, Ma, Z., Mafael, A., Mahmoudkalayeh, S., Manheim, D., Marcus, A., Marsh, M. S., Martin, J. M., Martinez, L. E., Martinoli, M., Martoncik, M., Masters-Waage, T. C., Mata, R., Mazloomi, H., Mccarthy, R. J., Millroth, P., Mishra, M., Mishra, S., Mohr, A., Moreau, D., Myer, A., Nadler, A., Nair, S., Nilsonne, G., Niszczota, P., O'Mahony, A., Oberhauser, M., Obloj, T., Orhan, M. A., Oswald, F., Otterbring, T., Otto, P. E., Padron-Hernandez, I., Pan, A. J., Paruzel-Czachura, M., Pfuhl, G., Pirrone, A., Porcher, S., Protzko, J., Qi, S., Rahal, R. -M., Rahman, Md. S., Reina, M. L., Rentala, S., Riaz, Z., Ropovik, I., Roseler, L., Ross, R. M., Rotella, A., Roth, L. H. O., Roulet, T. J., Rubin, M. M., Sammartino, A., Sanchez, J., Saville, A. D., Schaerer, M., Schleu, J. E., Schmallenbach, L., Schnabel, L., Spuntrup, F. S., Schumpe, B. M., Senanayake, T., Seri, R., Sheng, F., Snider, R. E., Song, D., Song, V., Starnawska, S. E., Stern, K. A., Stevens, S. M., Stromland, E., Su, W., Sun, H., Sweeney, K. P., Takamatsu, R., Terskova, M., Tey, K. S., Tierney, W., Todorova, M. M., Tolstoy, D., Torkkeli, L., Tybur, J. M., Valderrey, F. J., Vallina-Hernandez, A. M., Vasudevan, R. P., Rao, G. V., Vernet, A., Vissak, T., Voss, H., Wahle, T., Wai, J., Wakabayashi, L. E. T., Wang, J., Wang, P., Warmenhoven, R. W., Wennberg, K., Wernicke, G., Woike, J. K., Wollbrant, C. E., Woodin, G., Wright, J. D., Xia, Q., Xie, Z., Yoon, S., Yuan, W., Yuan, L., Yucel, M., Zheng, Z., Zhou, H., Zogmaister, C., Zultan, R., Research Group: Strategy and Organization, Department of Management, Department of Social Psychology, Organizational Psychology, Social Psychology, IBBA, Delios, A, Giulia Clemente, E, Wu, T, Tan, H, Wang, Y, Gordon, M, Viganola, D, Chen, Z, Dreber, A, Johannesson, M, Pfeiffer, T, Luis Uhlmann, E, Zogmaister, C, University of St Andrews. School of Economics and Finance, University of St Andrews. School of Management, and Lucas, Gerardus J.M.

Subjects
research reliability, Multidisciplinary, ZA4050 Electronic information resources, DAS, VDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400, M-PSI/06 - PSICOLOGIA DEL LAVORO E DELLE ORGANIZZAZIONI, archival data, context sensitivity, generalizability, reproducibility, Research reliability, generalizability, archival data, reproducibility, context sensitivity, Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão [Domínio/Área Científica], ZA4050, Inequality, cohesion and modernization, M-PSI/03 - PSICOMETRIA, VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700, Ongelijkheid, cohesie en modernisering, Work, Health and Performance
Abstract

This research project benefitted from Ministry of Education (Singapore) Tier 1 Grant R-313-000-131-115 (to A. Delios), National Science Foundation of China Grants 72002158 (to H.T.) and 71810107002 (to H.T.), grants from the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation (to A. Dreber) and the Marianne and Marcus Wallenberg Foundation (through a Wallenberg Scholar grant; to A. Dreber), Austrian Science Fund (FWF) Grant SFB F63 (to A. Dreber), grants from the Jan Wallander and Tom Hedelius Foundation (Svenska Handelsbankens Forskningsstiftelser; to A. Dreber), and an Research & Development (R&D) research grant from Institut Européen d'Administration des Affaires (INSEAD) (to E.L.U.). Dmitrii Dubrov, of the G.T.F.C., was supported by the National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE University) Basic Research Program. This initiative examined systematically the extent to which a large set of archival research findings generalizes across contexts. We repeated the key analyses for 29 original strategic management effects in the same context (direct reproduction) as well as in 52 novel time periods and geographies; 45% of the reproductions returned results matching the original reports together with 55% of tests in different spans of years and 40% of tests in novel geographies. Some original findings were associated with multiple new tests. Reproducibility was the best predictor of generalizability—for the findings that proved directly reproducible, 84% emerged in other available time periods and 57% emerged in other geographies. Overall, only limited empirical evidence emerged for context sensitivity. In a forecasting survey, independent scientists were able to anticipate which effects would find support in tests in new samples. Publisher PDF

Published
2022
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3. A global experiment on motivating social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic

Author

Legate, N, Nguyen, T, Weinstein, N, Moller, A, Legault, L, Vally, Z, Tajchman, Z, Zsido, A, Zrimsek, M, Chen, Z, Ziano, I, Gialitaki, Z, Ceary, C, Jang, Y, Lin, Y, Kunisato, Y, Yamada, Y, Xiao, Q, Jiang, X, Du, X, Yao, E, Ryan, W, Wilson, J, Cyrus-Lai, W, Jimenez-Leal, W, Law, W, Unanue, W, Collins, W, Richard, K, Vranka, M, Ankushev, V, Schei, V, Lerche, V, Kovic, V, Krizanic, V, Kadreva, V, Adoric, V, Tran, U, Yeung, S, Hassan, W, Houston, R, Machin, M, Lima, T, Ostermann, T, Frizzo, T, Sverdrup, T, House, T, Gill, T, Fedotov, M, Paltrow, T, Jernsather, T, Rahman, T, Machin, T, Koptjevskaja-Tamm, M, Hostler, T, Ishii, T, Szaszi, B, Adamus, S, Suter, L, von Bormann, S, Habib, S, Studzinska, A, Stojanovska, D, Janssen, S, Stieger, S, Schulenberg, S, Tatachari, S, Azouaghe, S, Sorokowski, P, Sorokowska, A, Song, X, Morbee, S, Lewis, S, Sinkolova, S, Grigoryev, D, Drexler, S, Daches, S, Levine, S, Geniole, S, Akter, S, Vracar, S, Massoni, S, Costa, S, Zorjan, S, Sarioguz, E, Izquierdo, S, Tshonda, S, Alves, S, Pontinen, S, Solas, S, Ordonez-Riano, S, Ocovaj, S, Onie, S, Lins, S, Biberauer, T, Coksan, S, Khumkom, S, Sacakli, A, Ruiz-Fernandez, S, Geiger, S, Modares, S, Walczak, R, Betlehem, R, Vilar, R, Carcamo, R, Ross, R, Mccarthy, R, Ballantyne, T, Westgate, E, Ryan, R, Gargurevich, R, Afhami, R, Ren, D, Monteiro, R, Reips, U, Reggev, N, Calin-Jagema, R, Pourafshari, R, Oliveira, R, Nedelcheva-Datsova, M, Rahal, R, Ribeiro, R, Radtke, T, Searston, R, Jai-ai, R, Habte, R, Zdybek, P, Chen, S, Wajanatinapart, P, Maturan, P, Perillo, J, Isager, P, Kacmar, P, Macapagal, P, Maniaci, M, Szwed, P, Hanel, P, Forbes, P, Arriaga, P, Paris, B, Parashar, N, Papachristopoulos, K, Correa, P, Kacha, O, Bernardo, M, Campos, O, Bravo, O, Galindo-Caballero, O, Ogbonnaya, C, Bialobrzeska, O, Kiselnikova, N, Simonovic, N, Cohen, N, Nock, N, Hernandez, A, Thogersen-Ntouma, C, Ntoumanis, N, Johannes, N, Albayrak-Aydemir, N, Say, N, Neubauer, A, Martin, N, Torunsky, N, van Antwerpen, N, Van Doren, N, Sunami, N, Rachev, N, Majeed, N, Schmidt, N, Nadif, K, Corral-Frias, N, Ouherrou, N, Abbas, N, Pantazi, M, Lucas, M, Vasilev, M, Ortiz, M, Butt, M, Kurfali, M, Kabir, M, Muda, R, Rivera, M, Sirota, M, Seehuus, M, Parzuchowski, M, Toro, M, Hricova, M, Maldonado, M, Rentzelas, P, Vansteenkiste, M, Metz, M, Marszalek, M, Karekla, M, Mioni, G, Bosma, M, Westerlund, M, Vdovic, M, Bialek, M, Silan, M, Anne, M, Misiak, M, Gugliandolo, M, Grinberg, M, Capizzi, M, Barria, M, Mensink, M, Harutyunyan, M, Khosla, M, Dunn, M, Korbmacher, M, Adamkovic, M, Ribeiro, M, Terskova, M, Hruska, M, Martoncik, M, Voracek, M, Cadek, M, Frias-Armenta, M, Kowal, M, Topor, M, Roczniewska, M, Oosterlinck, M, Kohlova, M, Paruzel-Czachura, M, Sabristov, M, Romanova, M, Papadatou-Pastou, M, Lund, M, Antoniadi, M, Magrin, M, Jones, M, Li, M, Manavalan, M, Muminov, A, Kossowska, M, Friedemann, M, Wielgus, M, van Hooff, M, Varella, M, Standage, M, Nicolotti, M, Colloff, M, Bradford, M, Vaughn, L, Eudave, L, Vieira, L, Lu, J, Pineda, L, Matos, L, Perez, L, Lazarevic, L, Jaremka, L, Smit, E, Kushnir, E, Ferguson, L, Anton-Boicuk, L, Coelho, G, Ahlgren, L, Liga, F, Levitan, C, Micheli, L, Gunton, L, Volz, L, Stojanovska, M, Boucher, L, Samojlenko, L, Delgado, L, Kaliska, L, Beatrix, L, Warmelink, L, Rojas-Berscia, L, Yu, K, Wylie, K, Wachowicz, J, Desai, K, Barzykowski, K, Kozma, L, Evans, K, Kirgizova, K, Agesin, B, Koehn, M, Wolfe, K, Korobova, T, Morris, K, Klevjer, K, van Schie, K, Vezirian, K, Damnjanovic, K, Thommesen, K, Schmidt, K, Filip, K, Staniaszek, K, Grzech, K, Hoyer, K, Moon, K, Khaobunmasiri, S, Rana, K, Janjic, K, Suchow, J, Kielinska, J, Vasquez, J, Chanal, J, Beitner, J, Vargas-Nieto, J, Roxas, J, Taber, J, Urriago-Rayo, J, Pavlacic, J, Benka, J, Bavolar, J, Soto, J, Olofsson, J, Vilsmeier, J, Messerschmidt, J, Czamanski-Cohen, J, Waterschoot, J, Moss, J, Boudesseul, J, Lee, J, Kamburidis, J, Joy-Gaba, J, Zickfeld, J, Miranda, J, Verharen, J, Hristova, E, Beshears, J, Djordjevic, J, Bosch, J, Valentova, J, Antfolk, J, Berkessel, J, Schrotter, J, Urban, J, Roer, J, Norton, J, Silva, J, Pickering, J, Vintr, J, Uttley, J, Kunst, J, Ndukaihe, I, Iyer, A, Vilares, I, Ivanov, A, Ropovik, I, Sula, I, Sarieva, I, Metin-Orta, I, Prusova, I, Pinto, I, Bozdoc, A, Almeida, I, Pit, I, Dalgar, I, Zakharov, I, Arinze, A, Ihaya, K, Stephen, I, Gjoneska, B, Brohmer, H, Flowe, H, Godbersen, H, Kocalar, H, Hedgebeth, M, Chuan-Peng, H, Sharifian, M, Manley, H, Akkas, H, Hajdu, N, Azab, H, Kaminski, G, Nilsonne, G, Anjum, G, Travaglino, G, Feldman, G, Pfuhl, G, Czarnek, G, Marcu, G, Hofer, G, Banik, G, Adetula, G, Bijlstra, G, Verbruggen, F, Kung, F, Martela, F, Foroni, F, Forest, J, Singer, G, Muchembled, F, Azevedo, F, Mosannenzadeh, F, Marinova, E, Strukelj, E, Etebari, Z, Bradshaw, E, Baskin, E, Garcia, E, Musser, E, van Steenkiste, I, Ahn, E, Quested, E, Pronizius, E, Jackson, E, Manunta, E, Agadullina, E, Sakan, D, Dursun, P, Dujols, O, Dubrov, D, Willis, M, Tumer, M, Beaudry, J, Popovic, D, Dunleavy, D, Djamai, I, Krupic, D, Herrera, D, Vega, D, Du, H, Mola, D, Chakarova, D, Davis, W, Holford, D, Lewis, D, Vaidis, D, Ozery, D, Ricaurte, D, Storage, D, Sousa, D, Alvarez, D, Boller, D, Dalla Rosa, A, Dimova, D, Marko, D, Moreau, D, Reeck, C, Correia, R, Whitt, C, Lamm, C, Solorzano, C, von Bastian, C, Sutherland, C, Overkott, C, Aberson, C, Wang, C, Niemiec, C, Karashiali, C, Noone, C, Chiu, F, Picciocchi, C, Brownlow, C, Karaarslan, C, Cellini, N, Esteban-Serna, C, Reyna, C, Ferreyra, C, Batres, C, Li, R, Grano, C, Carpentier, J, Tamnes, C, Fu, C, Ishkhanyan, B, Bylinina, L, Jaeger, B, Bundt, C, Allred, T, Vermote, B, Bokkour, A, Bogatyreva, N, Shi, J, Chopik, W, Antazo, B, Behzadnia, B, Becker, M, Bayyat, M, Cocco, B, Chou, W, Barkoukis, V, Hubena, B, Zuro, B, Aczel, B, Baklanova, E, Bai, H, Balci, B, Babincak, P, Soenens, B, Dixson, B, Mokady, A, Kappes, H, Atari, M, Szala, A, Szabelska, A, Aruta, J, Domurat, A, Arinze, N, Modena, A, Adiguzel, A, Monajem, A, El Arabi, K, Ozdogru, A, Rothbaum, A, Torres, A, Theodoropoulou, A, Skowronek, A, Jurkovic, A, Singh, A, Kassianos, A, Findor, A, Hartanto, A, Landry, A, Ferreira, A, Santos, A, De la Rosa-Gomez, A, Gourdon-Kanhukamwe, A, Luxon, A, Todsen, A, Karababa, A, Janak, A, Pilato, A, Bran, A, Tullett, A, Kuzminska, A, Krafnick, A, Urooj, A, Khaoudi, A, Ahmed, A, Groyecka-Bernard, A, Askelund, A, Adetula, A, Belaus, A, Charyate, A, Wichman, A, Stoyanova, A, Greenburgh, A, Thomas, A, Arvanitis, A, Forscher, P, Mallik, P, Coles, N, Miller, J, Moshontz, H, Urry, H, Ijzerman, H, Basnight-Brown, D, Ebersole, C, Chartier, C, Buchanan, E, Primbs, M, Nguyen, TV, Zsido, AN, Ceary, CD, Jang, YN, Lin, YJ, Xiao, QY, Jiang, XM, Du, XK, Ryan, WS, Wilson, JP, Collins, WM, Richard, KL, Kadreva, VH, Adoric, VC, Tran, US, Yeung, SK, Machin, MA, Lima, TJS, Sverdrup, TE, Hostler, TJ, von Bormann, SM, Janssen, SMJ, Schulenberg, SE, Drexler, SM, Levine, SL, Geniole, SN, Izquierdo, SM, Tshonda, SS, Alves, SG, Solas, SA, Ocovaj, SB, Geiger, SJ, Modares, SF, Walczak, RB, Carcamo, RA, Ross, RM, McCarthy, R, Westgate, EC, Ryan, RM, Ren, DN, Monteiro, RP, Reips, UD, Calin-Jagema, RJ, Rahal, RM, Ribeiro, RR, Chen, SC, Maturan, PLG, Perillo, JT, Isager, PM, Macapagal, PM, Maniaci, MR, Hanel, PHP, Forbes, PAG, Correa, PS, Bravo, ON, Galindo-Caballero, OJ, Ogbonnaya, CE, Nock, NL, Neubauer, AB, Martin, NI, Rachev, NR, Majeed, NM, Schmidt, ND, Corral-Frias, NS, Lucas, MY, Vasilev, MR, Ortiz, MV, Butt, MM, Rivera, MDT, Maldonado, MA, Metz, MA, Bosma, MJ, Silan, MA, Gugliandolo, MC, Barria, MFE, Kurfali, MA, Mensink, MC, Dunn, MR, Ribeiro, MFF, Kohlova, MB, Lund, ML, Magrin, ME, Jones, MV, Li, MY, Ortiz, MS, van Hooff, MLM, Varella, MAC, Colloff, MF, Vaughn, LA, Lu, JG, Pineda, LMS, Perez, LC, Lazarevic, LB, Jaremka, LM, Smit, ES, Ferguson, LJ, Coelho, GLD, Levitan, CA, Gunton, LA, Delgado, LGJ, Rojas-Berscia, LM, Agesin, BBE, Koehn, MA, Thommesen, KK, Suchow, JW, Vasquez, JEC, 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WS, Wilson, JP, Collins, WM, Richard, KL, Kadreva, VH, Adoric, VC, Tran, US, Yeung, SK, Machin, MA, Lima, TJS, Sverdrup, TE, Hostler, TJ, von Bormann, SM, Janssen, SMJ, Schulenberg, SE, Drexler, SM, Levine, SL, Geniole, SN, Izquierdo, SM, Tshonda, SS, Alves, SG, Solas, SA, Ocovaj, SB, Geiger, SJ, Modares, SF, Walczak, RB, Carcamo, RA, Ross, RM, McCarthy, R, Westgate, EC, Ryan, RM, Ren, DN, Monteiro, RP, Reips, UD, Calin-Jagema, RJ, Rahal, RM, Ribeiro, RR, Chen, SC, Maturan, PLG, Perillo, JT, Isager, PM, Macapagal, PM, Maniaci, MR, Hanel, PHP, Forbes, PAG, Correa, PS, Bravo, ON, Galindo-Caballero, OJ, Ogbonnaya, CE, Nock, NL, Neubauer, AB, Martin, NI, Rachev, NR, Majeed, NM, Schmidt, ND, Corral-Frias, NS, Lucas, MY, Vasilev, MR, Ortiz, MV, Butt, MM, Rivera, MDT, Maldonado, MA, Metz, MA, Bosma, MJ, Silan, MA, Gugliandolo, MC, Barria, MFE, Kurfali, MA, Mensink, MC, Dunn, MR, Ribeiro, MFF, Kohlova, MB, Lund, ML, Magrin, ME, Jones, MV, Li, MY, Ortiz, MS, van Hooff, MLM, Varella, MAC, 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BJ, Shi, JX, Chopik, WJ, Bayyat, MM, Chou, WL, Balci, BB, Dixson, BJW, Kappes, HB, Aruta, JJB, Arinze, NC, El Arabi, KA, Ozdogru, AA, Rothbaum, AO, Torres, AO, Jurkovic, AP, Kassianos, AP, Landry, AT, Santos, AC, Luxon, AM, Todsen, AL, Tullett, AM, Kuzminska, AO, Krafnick, AJ, Askelund, AD, Charyate, AC, Wichman, AL, Thomas, AG, Forscher, PS, Mallik, PR, Coles, NA, Miller, JK, Urry, HL, IJzerman, H, Basnight-Brown, DM, Ebersole, CR, Chartier, CR, Buchanan, EM, and Primbs, MA

Abstract

Finding communication strategies that effectively motivate social distancing continues to be a global public health priority during the COVID-19 pandemic. This crosscountry, preregistered experiment (n = 25,718 from 89 countries) tested hypotheses concerning generalizable positive and negative outcomes of social distancing messages that promoted personal agency and reflective choices (i.e., an autonomy-supportive message) or were restrictive and shaming (i.e., a controlling message) compared with no message at all. Results partially supported experimental hypotheses in that the controlling message increased controlled motivation (a poorly internalized form of motivation relying on shame, guilt, and fear of social consequences) relative to no message. On the other hand, the autonomy-supportive message lowered feelings of defiance compared with the controlling message, but the controlling message did not differ from receiving no message at all. Unexpectedly, messages did not influence autonomous motivation (a highly internalized form of motivation relying on one's core values) or behavioral intentions. Results supported hypothesized associations between people's existing autonomous and controlled motivations and self-reported behavioral intentions to engage in social distancing. Controlled motivation was associated with more defiance and less long-term behavioral intention to engage in social distancing, whereas autonomous motivation was associated with less defiance and more short- and long-term intentions to social distance. Overall, this work highlights the potential harm of using shaming and pressuring language in public health communication, with implications for the current and future global health challenges.

Published
2022

4. Erratum: Author Correction: A multi-country test of brief reappraisal interventions on emotions during the COVID-19 pandemic (Nature human behaviour (2021) 5 8 (1089-1110))

Author

Wang, K., Goldenberg, A., Dorison, C. A., Miller, J. K., Uusberg, A., Lerner, J. S., Gross, J. J., Agesin, B. B., Bernardo, M., Campos, O., Eudave, L., Grzech, K., Ozery, D. H., Jackson, E. A., Garcia, E. O. L., Drexler, S. M., Jurkovic, A. P., Rana, K., Wilson, J. P., Antoniadi, M., Desai, K., Gialitaki, Z., Kushnir, E., Nadif, K., Bravo, O. N., Nauman, R., Oosterlinck, M., Pantazi, M., Pilecka, N., Szabelska, A., van Steenkiste, I. M. M., Filip, K., Bozdoc, A. I., Marcu, G. M., Agadullina, E., Adamkovic, M., Roczniewska, M., Reyna, C., Kassianos, A. P., Westerlund, M., Ahlgren, L., Pontinen, S., Adetula, G. A., Dursun, P., Arinze, A. I., Arinze, N. C., Ogbonnaya, C. E., Ndukaihe, I. L. G., Dalgar, I., Akkas, H., Macapagal, P. M., Lewis, S., Metin-Orta, I., Foroni, F., Willis, M., Santos, A. C., Mokady, A., Reggev, N., Kurfali, M. A., Vasilev, M. R., Nock, N. L., Parzuchowski, M., Espinoza Barria, M. F., Vranka, M., Kohlova, M. B., Ropovik, I., Harutyunyan, M., Wang, C., Yao, E., Becker, M., Manunta, E., Kaminski, G., Boudesseul, J., Marko, D., Evans, K., Lewis, D. M. G., Findor, A., Landry, A. T., Aruta, J. J. B., Ortiz, M. S., Vally, Z., Pronizius, E., Voracek, M., Lamm, C., Grinberg, M., Li, R., Valentova, J. V., Mioni, G., Cellini, N., Chen, S. -C., Zickfeld, J., Moon, K., Azab, H., Levy, N., Karababa, A., Beaudry, J. L., Boucher, L., Collins, W. M., Todsen, A. L., van Schie, K., Vintr, J., Bavolar, J., Kaliska, L., Krizanic, V., Samojlenko, L., Pourafshari, R., Geiger, S. J., Beitner, J., Warmelink, L., Ross, R. M., Stephen, I. D., Hostler, T. J., Azouaghe, S., Mccarthy, R., Szala, A., Grano, C., Solorzano, C. S., Anjum, G., Jimenez-Leal, W., Bradford, M., Perez, L. C., Cruz Vasquez, J. E., Galindo-Caballero, O. J., Vargas-Nieto, J. C., Kacha, O., Arvanitis, A., Xiao, Q., Carcamo, R., Zorjan, S., Tajchman, Z., Vilares, I., Pavlacic, J. M., Kunst, J. R., Tamnes, C. K., von Bastian, C. C., Atari, M., Sharifian, M., Hricova, M., Kacmar, P., Schrotter, J., Rahal, R. -M., Cohen, N., Fatahmodares, S., Zrimsek, M., Zakharov, I., Koehn, M. A., Esteban-Serna, C., Calin-Jageman, R. J., Krafnick, A. J., Strukelj, E., Isager, P. M., Urban, J., Silva, J. R., Martoncik, M., Ocovaj, S. B., Sakan, D., Kuzminska, A. O., Djordjevic, J. M., Almeida, I. A. T., Ferreira, A., Lazarevic, L. B., Manley, H., Ricaurte, D. Z., Monteiro, R. P., Etabari, Z., Musser, E., Dunleavy, D., Chou, W., Godbersen, H., Ruiz-Fernandez, S., Reeck, C., Batres, C., Kirgizova, K., Muminov, A., Azevedo, F., Alvarez, D. S., Butt, M. M., Lee, J. M., Chen, Z., Verbruggen, F., Ziano, I., Tumer, M., Charyate, A. C. A., Dubrov, D., Tejada Rivera, M. D. C. M. C., Aberson, C., Palfi, B., Maldonado, M. A., Hubena, B., Sacakli, A., Ceary, C. D., Richard, K. L., Singer, G., Perillo, J. T., Ballantyne, T., Cyrus-Lai, W., Fedotov, M., Du, H., Wielgus, M., Pit, I. L., Hruska, M., Sousa, D., Aczel, B., Hajdu, N., Szaszi, B., Adamus, S., Barzykowski, K., Micheli, L., Schmidt, N. -D., Zsido, A. N., Paruzel-Czachura, M., Muda, R., Bialek, M., Kowal, M., Sorokowska, A., Misiak, M., Mola, D., Ortiz, M. V., Correa, P. S., Belaus, A., Muchembled, F., Ribeiro, R. R., Arriaga, P., Oliveira, R., Vaughn, L. A., Szwed, P., Kossowska, M., Czarnek, G., Kielinska, J., Antazo, B., Betlehem, R., Stieger, S., Nilsonne, G., Simonovic, N., Taber, J., Gourdon-Kanhukamwe, A., Domurat, A., Ihaya, K., Yamada, Y., Urooj, A., Gill, T., Cadek, M., Bylinina, L., Messerschmidt, J., Kurfali, M., Adetula, A., Baklanova, E., Albayrak-Aydemir, N., Kappes, H. B., Gjoneska, B., House, T., Jones, M. V., Berkessel, J. B., Chopik, W. J., Coksan, S., Seehuus, M., Khaoudi, A., Bokkour, A., El Arabi, K. A., Djamai, I., Iyer, A., Parashar, N., Adiguzel, A., Kocalar, H. E., Bundt, C., Norton, J. O., Papadatou-Pastou, M., De la Rosa-Gomez, A., Ankushev, V., Bogatyreva, N., Grigoryev, D., Ivanov, A., Prusova, I., Romanova, M., Sarieva, I., Terskova, M., Hristova, E., Kadreva, V. H., Janak, A., Schei, V., Sverdrup, T. E., Askelund, A. D., Pineda, L. M. S., Krupic, D., Levitan, C. A., Johannes, N., Ouherrou, N., Say, N., Sinkolova, S., Janjic, K., Stojanovska, M., Stojanovska, D., Khosla, M., Thomas, A. G., Kung, F. Y. H., Bijlstra, G., Mosannenzadeh, F., Balci, B. B., Reips, U. -D., Baskin, E., Ishkhanyan, B., Czamanski-Cohen, J., Dixson, B. J. W., Moreau, D., Sutherland, C. A. M., Chuan-Peng, H., Noone, C., Flowe, H., Anne, M., Janssen, S. M. J., Topor, M., Majeed, N. M., Kunisato, Y., Yu, K., Daches, S., Hartanto, A., Vdovic, M., Anton-Boicuk, L., Forbes, P. A. G., Kamburidis, J., Marinova, E., Nedelcheva-Datsova, M., Rachev, N. R., Stoyanova, A., Schmidt, K., Suchow, J. W., Koptjevskaja-Tamm, M., Jernsather, T., Olofsson, J. 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A., Ahmed, A., Li, M., Bosch, J., Torunsky, N., Bai, H., Manavalan, M., Song, X., Walczak, R. B., Zdybek, P., Friedemann, M., Rosa, A. D., Kozma, L., Alves, S. G., Lins, S., Pinto, I. R., Correia, R. C., Babincak, P., Banik, G., Rojas-Berscia, L. M., Varella, M. A. C., Uttley, J., Beshears, J. E., Thommesen, K. K., Behzadnia, B., Geniole, S. N., Silan, M. A., Maturan, P. L. G., Vilsmeier, J. K., Tran, U. S., Izquierdo, S. M., Mensink, M. C., Sorokowski, P., Groyecka-Bernard, A., Radtke, T., Adoric, V. C., Carpentier, J., Ozdogru, A. A., Joy-Gaba, J. A., Hedgebeth, M. V., Ishii, T., Wichman, A. L., Roer, J. P., Ostermann, T., Davis, W. E., Suter, L., Papachristopoulos, K., Zabel, C., Onie, S., Ebersole, C. R., Chartier, C. R., Mallik, P. R., Urry, H. L., Buchanan, E. M., Coles, N. A., Primbs, M. A., Basnight-Brown, D. M., Ijzerman, H., Forscher, P. S., and Moshontz, H.

Published
2022

5. A multi-site collaborative study of the hostile priming effect

Author

Jasmine B. Norman, Peggy Chekroun, Hugo Bouxom, Gianni Ribeiro, Muriel Kosaka, Bryon Hines, Curtis E. Phills, Martin Müller, Ann Bettencourt, John E. Edlund, Anthony D. Hermann, Marton Kovacs, Randy J. McCarthy, Paul T. Fuglestad, Jason Young, Keith D. Markman, Alia Rohain, Catherine Haley, Mark Aveyard, Pavol Kačmár, Ashley Buck, Cristina Zogmaister, Ángel del Fresno-Díaz, Silvia Marcella Baraldo, Anna Maria C. Behler, Alec Ducham, Robert Körner, Amanda ElBassiouny, Lauren Hauck, Jo-Ann Tsang, John Kitchener Sakaluk, Michela Vezzoli, Balazs Aczel, Patrick J. Ewell, Murat Kezer, Jacqueline M. Chen, Dana C. Leighton, Zeynep Cemalcilar, Christopher E. Hawk, Lauren N. Jordan, Daniel Toribio-Flórez, Lemi Baruh, Adam Bitar, Astrid Schütz, Rosemary L. Al-Kire, Thomas Rhys Evans, Anna Baumert, Jennifer A. Joy-Gaba, Patrick S. Forscher, Charlotte Basch, Mukunzi Irumva, Elicia C. Lair, Michael W. Magee, Marcel Martončik, Will M. Gervais, Danielle L. Oyler, Caitlin Williams, Guillermo B. Willis, Jerome Olsen, Baruh, Lemi (ORCID 0000-0002-2797-242X & YÖK ID 36113), Cemalcılar, Zeynep (ORCID 0000-0002-0886-7982 & YÖK ID 40374), Kezer, Murat, McCarthy, Randy, Gervais, Will, Aczel, Balazs, Al-Kire, Rosemary L., Aveyard, Mark, Baraldo, Silvia Marcella, Basch, Charlotte, Baumert, Anna, Bettencourt, Ann, Bitar, Adam, Bouxom, Hugo, Buck, Ashley, Chekroun, Peggy, Chen, Jacqueline M., del Fresno-Diaz, Angel, Ducham, Alec, Edlund, John E., ElBassiouny, Amanda, Evans, Thomas Rhys, Ewell, Patrick J., Forscher, Patrick S., Fuglestad, Paul T., Hauck, Lauren, Hawk, Christopher E., Hermann, Anthony D., Hines, Bryon, Irumva, Mukunzi, Jordan, Lauren N., Joy-Gaba, Jennifer A., Haley, Catherine, Kacmar, Pavol, Koerner, Robert, Kosaka, Muriel, Kovacs, Marton, Lair, Elicia C., Legal, Jean-Baptiste, Leighton, Dana C., Magee, Michael W., Markman, Keith, Martoncik, Marcel Mueller, Martin, Norman, Jasmine B., Olsen, Jerome, Oyler, Danielle, Phills, Curtis E., Ribeiro, Gianni, Rohain, Alia, Sakaluk, John, Schuetz, Astrid, Toribio-Florez, Daniel, Tsang, Jo-Ann, Vezzoli, Michela, Williams, Caitlin, Willis, Guillermo B., Young, Jason, Zogmaister, Cristina, College of Social Sciences and Humanities, Graduate School of Social Sciences and Humanities, Department of Psychology, Mccarthy, R, Gervais, W, Aczel, B, Al-Kire, R, Aveyard, M, Baraldo, S, Baruh, L, Basch, C, Baumert, A, Behler, A, Bettencourt, A, Bitar, A, Bouxom, H, Buck, A, Cemalcilar, Z, Chekroun, P, Chen, J, del Fresno-Diaz, A, Ducham, A, Edlund, J, Elbassiouny, A, Evans, T, Ewell, P, Forscher, P, Fuglestad, P, Hauck, L, Hawk, C, Hermann, A, Hines, B, Irumva, M, Jordan, L, Joy-Gaba, J, Haley, C, Kacmar, P, Kezer, M, Korner, R, Kosaka, M, Kovacs, M, Lair, E, Legal, J, Leighton, D, Magee, M, Markman, K, Martoncik, M, Muller, M, Norman, J, Olsen, J, Oyler, D, Phills, C, Ribeiro, G, Rohain, A, Sakaluk, J, Schutz, A, Toribio-Florez, D, Tsang, J, Vezzoli, M, Williams, C, Willis, G, Young, J, Zogmaister, C, and Toribio-Flórez, Daniel

Subjects
Hostile attribution, Hostile perception, Social judgment, 05 social sciences, Multi site, Replication, 050109 social psychology, 050105 experimental psychology, Crowdsourcing, Hostile attributions, Hostile perceptions, Priming, Social judgments, Social priming, M-PSI/03 - PSICOMETRIA, Social cognition, Psychology, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, M-PSI/01 - PSICOLOGIA GENERALE, Priming (psychology), Social psychology, General Psychology, M-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALE
Abstract

In a now-classic study by Srull and Wyer (1979), people who were exposed to phrases with hostile content subsequently judged a man as being more hostile. And this “hostile priming effect” has had a significant influence on the field of social cognition over the subsequent decades. However, a recent multi-lab collaborative study (McCarthy et al., 2018) that closely followed the methods described by Srull and Wyer (1979) found a hostile priming effect that was nearly zero, which casts doubt on whether these methods reliably produce an effect. To address some limitations with McCarthy et al. (2018), the current multi-site collaborative study included data collected from 29 labs. Each lab conducted a close replication (total N = 2,123) and a conceptual replication (total N = 2,579) of Srull and Wyer's methods. The hostile priming effect for both the close replication (d = 0.09, 95% CI [-0.04, 0.22], z = 1.34, p =.16) and the conceptual replication (d = 0.05, 95% CI [-0.04, 0.15], z = 1.15, p =.58) were not significantly different from zero and, if the true effects are non-zero, were smaller than what most labs could feasibly and routinely detect. Despite our best efforts to produce favorable conditions for the effect to emerge, we did not detect a hostile priming effect. We suggest that researchers should not invest more resources into trying to detect a hostile priming effect using methods like those described in Srull and Wyer (1979)., NA

Published
2021

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