24 results on '"Milkfat -- Health aspects"'
Search Results
2. Infant milk fat droplet size and coating affect postprandial responses in healthy adult men: a proof-of-concept study
- Author
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Baumgartner, S, van de Heijning, B J M, Acton, D, and Mensink, R P
- Subjects
Infant formulas -- Health aspects ,Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Food/cooking/nutrition ,Health - Abstract
Background/Objectives: Fat droplets in human milk (HM) are larger and surrounded by a phospholipid membrane compared with infant milk formulas (IMF). Since the physical structure of fat droplets might affect digestion and postprandial metabolism, an IMF was developed more mimicking HM lipid structure than current IMF. Subjects/Methods: A randomised, double-blind, crossover study was performed in 29 fasted healthy men (aged 18-25 years, BMI: 18-25 kg/m[sup.2]) to compare 5-hour postprandial responses after consumption of an experimental IMF (Concept, Nuturis) with a current IMF (Control). Results: Postprandial triacylglycerol (TAG) concentrations tended to increase faster after intake of Concept IMF (P=0.054), but peaked 3 h after intakes at similar concentrations. ApoB48 increased steadily and peaked 3 h after consumption. Increases in plasma glucose concentrations were comparable, but peak concentrations were reached faster after consumption of Concept IMF (P [less than] 0.05). Peak insulin concentrations were higher and reached earlier after intake of Concept IMF, causing a sharper decremental glucose rebound (P [less than] 0.05) and an earlier time to nadir in non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) concentrations (P [less than] 0.01). Changes in plasma amino acids (AA), apoB100 and apoA1 were comparable. The incremental or decremental areas under-the-curve did not differ between Concept and Control IMF. Satiety scores and changes in the satiety hormones ghrelin and peptide YY were comparable, while cholecystokinin responses were earlier and higher after consumption of Control IMF (P [less than] 0.05). Conclusions: This proof-of-concept study suggests that fats and carbohydrates from the Concept IMF with larger and phospholipid-coated fat droplets are more rapidly absorbed than those from the current IMF. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition (2017) 71, 1108-1113; doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2017.50; published online 19 April 2017, Author(s): S Baumgartner [1]; B J M van de Heijning [2]; D Acton [2]; R P Mensink [1] Introduction Human milk (HM) is considered as the gold standard for infant [...]
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
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3. Sensory Evaluation Ratings and Melting Characteristics Show that Okra Gum Is an Acceptable Milk-Fat Ingredient Substitute in Chocolate Frozen Dairy Dessert
- Author
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Romanchik-Cerpovicz, Joelle E., Costantino, Amanda C., and Gunn, Laura H.
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Frozen desserts -- Health aspects ,Frozen desserts -- Evaluation ,Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Milkfat -- Comparative analysis ,Okra -- Usage ,Okra -- Health aspects ,Gums and resins -- Health aspects ,Gums and resins -- Comparative analysis - Abstract
To link to full-text access for this article, visit this link: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2006.01.009 Byline: Joelle E. Romanchik-Cerpovicz, Amanda C. Costantino, Laura H. Gunn Abstract: Reducing dietary fat intake may lower the risk of developing coronary heart disease. This study examined the feasibility of substituting okra gum for 25%, 50%, 75%, or 100% milk fat in frozen chocolate dairy dessert. Fifty-six consumers evaluated the frozen dairy desserts using a hedonic scale. Consumers rated color, smell, texture, flavor, aftertaste, and overall acceptability characteristics of all products as acceptable. All ratings were similar among the products except for the aftertaste rating, which was significantly lower for chocolate frozen dairy dessert containing 100% milk-fat replacement with okra gum compared with the control (0% milk-fat replacement) (P<0.05). Whereas melting points of all products were similar, melting rates slowed significantly as milk-fat replacement with okra gum increased, suggesting that okra gum may increase the stability of frozen dairy desserts (P<0.05). Overall, this study shows that okra gum is an acceptable milk-fat ingredient substitute in chocolate frozen dairy dessert.
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- 2006
4. Selective increase in conjugated linoleic acid in milk fat by crystallization
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Kim, Y.-J. and Liu, R.H.
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Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Food research -- Research ,Linoleic acids -- Research ,Business ,Food/cooking/nutrition - Abstract
Some animal-derived fatty acids, including conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), appear to inhibit carcinogenesis and there is some evidence to suggest that increased milk consumption is linked to reduced risk of breast cancer. A new study seeks to obtain concentrated natural CLA from milk fat by urea complexation. Results show there is a potential to concentrate natural CLA to a biologically effective level using crystallization.
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- 1999
5. Conjugated linoleic acids alter milk fatty acid composition and inhibit milk fat secretion in dairy cows
- Author
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Chouinard, P. Yvan, Corneau, Louise, Barbano, David M., Metzger, Lloyd E., and Bauman, Dale E.
- Subjects
Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Fatty acids -- Composition ,Linoleic acids -- Research ,Milk production -- Health aspects ,Food/cooking/nutrition - Abstract
Conjugated linoleic acids (CLA) have positive health effects in experimental models. Our objective was to determine the effect of CLA supplementation on milk of dairy cows. A commercial source of CLA was infused abomasally to by-pass rumen fermentation. The supplement contained 61.2% CLA; the major CLA isomers were cis/trans 8,10, cis/trans 9,11, cis/trans 10,12 and cis/trans 11,13. Four Holstein cows were used in a 4 x 4 Latin square design. Treatments were 5-d infusions of 0, 50, 100 and 150 g/d of CLA supplement. Infusion increased milk fat content of CLA from 6.8 mg/g fat (zero dose) to 63.6 mg/g fat (highest dose). All of the major CLA isomers in the supplement were transferred to milk fat in a dose-dependent manner. Apparent efficiency of transfer to milk fat was 22.5, 22.5, 10.2 and 26.3% for cis/trans 8,10, cis/trans 9,11, cis/trans 10,12 and cis/trans 11,13, respectively. CLA infusion had no effect on milk protein and little effect on milk yield (21.5, 20.4, 20.9 and 18.3 kg/d for 0, 50, 100 and 150 g/d CLA supplement, respectively). However, CLA infusion dramatically reduced milk fat. On average, the content and yield of milk fat were reduced by 52 and 55%, respectively. The role of specific CLA isomers and mechanism(s) for the reduction in milk fat have not been established, although the pattern of milk fatty acids demonstrated effects were most pronounced on de novo fatty acid synthesis and the desaturation process. Overall, dietary supplemention of CLA increased milk fat content of CLA, altered milk fatty acid composition and markedly reduced the content and yield of milk fat. KEY WORDS: cows; conjugated linoleic acid; lactation; fatty acids; milk fat
- Published
- 1999
6. High intake of milk fat inhibits intestinal colonization of listeria but not of salmonella in rats
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Sprong, R. Corinne, Hulstein, Marco F., and Van der Meer, Roelof
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Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Listeria -- Research ,Salmonella -- Research ,Rats -- Food and nutrition ,Food/cooking/nutrition - Abstract
During fat digestion, fatty acids and monoglycerides are liberated in the gastrointestinal tract. Generally, these lipids are potent inhibitors of gram-positive bacteria in vitro but have less effect on gram-negative microbes. Considering this, we hypothesized that increased intake of bovine milk fat would result in enhanced gastrointestinal killing of Listeria monocytogenes (gram-positive) but have little effect on infection with Salmonella enteritidis (gram-negative) in rats. To test this, rats were fed either low milk fat diets (10% of energy obtained from milk fat, corresponding to 4.2 g fat/100 g diet) or high milk fat diets (40% of energy obtained from milk fat, corresponding to 19.6 g fat/100 g diet). After adaptation to these diets, rats were orally infected with Listeria or Salmonella. Greater milk fat consumption in Listeria-infected rats diminished intestinal colonization of Listeria (P < 0.05) and reduced diarrhea (P < 0.05). Analysis of gastrointestinal contents showed that killing of Listeria occurred predominantly in the stomach. High milk fat intake significantly augmented this gastric listericidal capacity (P < 0.05) and raised the concentration of medium-chain and saturated long-chain free fatty acids and of monoglycerides of C12:0, C14:0, C16:0, C18:0, and C18:1 in gastric chyme (P < 0.05). Considering the in vitro listericidal capacity of these agents, it was concluded that particularly the free fatty acids C10:0, C12:0 and C14:0 and the monoglycerides of C12:0, C14:0, and C16:0 seem to play a pivotal role in this enhanced Listeria killing. In contrast, Salmonella infection was not affected by milk fat consumption. In conclusion, high milk fat intake results in higher concentrations of gastric bactericidal lipids and thereby protects against Listeria infection but not against Salmonella. KEY WORDS: * fatty acids * bactericidal * gastrointestinal * infection * rats
- Published
- 1999
7. Biomarkers of milk fat and the risk of myocardial infarction in men and women: a prospective, matched case-control study
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Warensjo, Eva, Jansson, Jan-Hakan, Cederholm, Tommy, Boman, Kurt, Eliasson, Mats, Hallmans, Goran, Johansson, Ingegerd, and Sjorgren, Per
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Biological markers -- Research ,Heart attack -- Risk factors ,Heart attack -- Research ,Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Milkfat -- Research ,Saturated fatty acids -- Health aspects ,Saturated fatty acids -- Research ,Food/cooking/nutrition ,Health - Abstract
Background: High intakes of saturated fat have been associated with cardiovascular disease, and milk fat is rich in saturated fat. Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the association between the serum milk fat biomarkers pentadecanoic acid (15:0), heptadecanoic acid (17:0), and their sum (15:0+17:0) and a first myocardial infarction (MI). Design: The study design was a prospective case-control study nested within a large population-based cohort in Sweden. Included in the study were 444 cases (307 men) and 556 controls (308 men) matched on sex, age, date of examination, and geographic region. Clinical, anthropometric, biomarker fatty acid, physical activity, and dietary data were collected. The odds of a first MI were investigated by using conditional logistic regression. Results: In women, proportions of milk fat biomarkers in plasma phospholipids were significantly higher (P < 0.05) in controls than in cases and were, in general, negatively, albeit weakly, correlated with risk factors for metabolic syndrome. The crude standardized odds ratios of becoming an MI case were 0.74 (95% CI: 0.58, 0.94) in women and 0.91 (95% CI: 0.77, 1.1) in men. After multivariable adjustment for confounders, the inverse association remained in both sexes and was significant in women. In agreement with biomarker data, quartiles of reported intake of cheese (men and women) and fermented milk products (men) were inversely related to a first MI (P for trend < 0.05 for all). Conclusions: Milk fat biomarkers were associated with a lower risk of developing a first MI, especially in women. This was partly confirmed in analysis of fermented milk and cheese intake. Components of metabolic syndrome were observed as potential intermediates for the risk relations. Am J Clin Nutr 2010;92:194-202. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2009.29054.
- Published
- 2010
8. Exogenous conjugated linoleic acid isomers reduce bovine milk fat concentration and yield by inhibiting de novo fatty acid synthesis
- Author
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Loor, Juan J. and Herbein, Joseph H.
- Subjects
Linoleic acids -- Health aspects ,Nutrient interactions -- Research ,Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Fatty acids -- Synthesis ,Food/cooking/nutrition - Abstract
Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) is a potent anticarcinogen secreted in milk of ruminants, but it inhibits de novo fatty acid synthesis and desaturation in mammary cell cultures. The potential for increasing CLA content of milk fat and the effects of elevated CLA availability on milk fat secretion were investigated. Four Holstein cows were used in a single crossover design with repeated measures to determine milk fatty acid concentration in response to a 24-h infusion of 200 g linoleic acid (LA) or a mixture of 100 g LA plus 100 g CLA (LCLA). Milk and blood samples were obtained 12 h before infusion and at 12-h intervals from 0 to 72 h. Compared with LA infusion, total CLA concentration in blood plasma at 24 h in response to LCLA was elevated fivefold, whereas CLA content of plasma triglycerides was increased 10-fold. Milk fat yield from 24 to 72 h was ~34% lower in response to LCLA compared with LA, due primarily to reduced yield of fatty acids with six to 16 carbons. Amount of CLA in milk increased from 0.5 g/100 g total fatty acids at 0 h to 3.3 g/100 g at 36 h in response to LCLA. Concentration of stearic acid in milk fat at 36 h in response to LCLA was nearly double the stearic acid concentration in response to LA. Oleic and arachidonic acid concentrations in milk declined as stearic acid increased in response to LCLA. Results indicated CLA content of milk fat reflects the amount available for absorption from the small intestine, and CLA appeared to be a potent inhibitor of de novo fatty acid synthesis and desaturation in the mammary gland. KEY WORDS: * biohydrogenation * milk fat * trans fatty acids * triglycerides * cows
- Published
- 1998
9. Gastric digestion modifies absorption of butterfat into lymph chylomicrons in rats
- Author
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Lai, Hui-Chuan and Ney, Denise M.
- Subjects
Nutrient interactions -- Research ,Digestion -- Research ,Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Rats -- Food and nutrition ,Food/cooking/nutrition - Abstract
Our objective was to characterize the time course of mesenteric lymph output, lipid composition and size of lymph chylomicrons in rats given gastric infusion of lipid emulsions containing defined fractions of butterfat, palm oil or corn oil. The concentrations of cholesterol, triacylglycerol (TAG) and phospholipid in lymph obtained before lipid infusion were 1.4-2.5-fold greater in rats chronically fed palm oil or solid butterfat compared with corn oil or liquid butterfat (P = 0.02). Total lymph chylomicron TAG output (mg/24 h) stimulated by gastric lipid infusion was 21% greater with corn oil compared with all saturated fats (P = 0.02). Total lymph chylomicron cholesterol output was 1.3-8.6-fold greater than the amount infused in all groups (P = 0.03) and was independent of the amount of cholesterol infused. The size distribution as well as the mean, median and modal diameters of lymph chylomicrons isolated during peak lymphatic TAG output were not significantly different among treatments. The fatty acid and TAG profiles of lymph chylomicrons obtained from rats infused with corn or palm oil did not differ significantly from that of the emulsion infused. In contrast, gastric lipolysis of butterfat significantly modified the lipid composition of lymph chylomicrons. We observed progressive disappearance of short- and medium-chain fatty acids in gastric contents and an absence of detectable short-chain fatty acids with concurrent proportionate increases in long-chain fatty acids and large TAG molecules in lymph chylomicrons compared with butterfat emulsions. These studies demonstrate that gastric digestion is an important modifier of lipid absorption. KEY WORDS: * chylomicron * lymph * saturated fat * butterfat * triacylglycerol * rats
- Published
- 1998
10. Butterfat feeding in early infancy in African populations: new hypotheses
- Author
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Gray, Sandra
- Subjects
Africa -- Food and nutrition ,Breast feeding -- Health aspects ,Infants -- Food and nutrition ,Ecology -- Health aspects ,Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Nutritionally induced diseases -- Africa ,Nomads -- Food and nutrition ,Population geography -- Food and nutrition ,Milk consumption -- Physiological aspects ,Breast milk -- Health aspects ,Biological sciences - Abstract
Feeding butterfat and animal milk to infants in the first 6 months of life is a practice in several pastoral groups of Africa and elsewhere. In the situations where the alternative foods replace breastmilk, the risk of malnutrition and infection goes up in the infant, but in high-risk populations that use these foods as complements, a more complex relationship exists relative to infant growth and morbidity. Nutritional status of mothers and nutritional adequacy of the milk they produce are factors. Hypothetically, where selection pressure is high, complementing fat in human milk may be beneficial.
- Published
- 1998
11. Cows' milk fat components as potential anticarcinogenic agents
- Author
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Parodi, Peter W.
- Subjects
Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Antineoplastic agents -- Analysis ,Cancer -- Prevention ,Food/cooking/nutrition - Abstract
The optimum approach to conquering cancer is prevention. Although the human diet contains components which promote cancer, it also contains components with the potential to prevent it. Recent research shows that milk fat contains a number of potential anticarcinogenic components including conjugated linoleic acid, sphingomyelin, butyric acid and ether lipids. Conjugated linoleic acid inhibited proliferation of human malignant melanoma, colorectal, breast and lung cancer cell lines. In animals, it reduced the incidence of chemically induced mouse epidermal tumors, mouse forestomach neoplasia and aberrant crypt foci in the rat colon. In a number of studies, conjugated linoleic acid, at near-physiological concentrations, inhibited mammary tumorigenesis independently of the amount and type of fat in the diet. In vitro studies showed that the milk phospholipid, sphingomyelin, through its biologically active metabolites ceramide and sphingosine, participates in three major antiproliferative pathways influencing oncogenesis, namely, inhibition of cell growth, and induction of differentiation and apoptosis. Mice fed sphingomyelin had fewer colon tumors and aberrant crypt foci than control animals. About one third of all milk triacylglycerols contain one molecule of butyric acid, a potent inhibitor of proliferation and inducer of differentiation and apoptosis in a wide range of neoplastic cell lines. Although butyrate produced by colonic fermentation is considered important for colon cancer protection, an animal study suggests dietary butyrate may inhibit mammary tumorigenesis. The dairy cow also has the ability to extract other potential anticarcinogenic agents such as [Beta]-carotene, [Beta]-ionone and gossypol from its feed and transfer them to milk. Animal studies comparing the tumorigenic potential of milk fat or butter with linoleic acid-rich vegetable oils or margarines are reviewed. They clearly show less tumor development with dairy products. KEY WORDS: * milk fat * anticarcinogens * conjugated linoleic acid * sphingomyelin * butyric acid
- Published
- 1997
12. trans Fatty acids in milk produced by women in the United States
- Author
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Mosley, Erin E., Wright, Anne L., McGuire, Michelle K., and McGuire, Mark A.
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Trans fatty acids -- Nutritional aspects ,Trans fatty acids -- Health aspects ,Milkfat -- Nutritional aspects ,Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Women -- Health aspects ,Food/cooking/nutrition ,Health - Abstract
Background: trans Fatty acids (FAs) have been identified as negatively affecting human health. The trans FA composition of human milk fat must be examined to establish its influence on the nutritional quality of milk consumed by infants. Objective: We sought to ascertain the individual and total trans FA isomers (sum of FAs containing at least one trans double bond) in human milk and to identify relations between individual FAs and milk fat concentration (% by wt). Design: The FA composition of milk samples (n = 81) from women living in the southwestern United States was ascertained. The individual 18: It isomers were separated. Correlations between each FA, total trans FAs, groups of similar FAs, and milk fat concentrations were examined. Results: The mean total trans FA concentration was 7.0 [+ or -]2.3% (range: 2.5-13.8%). The concentration of total 18: I t was 5.1 [+ or -] 2.0% (range: 1.5-11.6%), and [delta] 10t (range: [delta] 9-12t) was the most abundant isomer. Conclusions: Milk fat from women living in the United States contains concentrations of trans FAs similar to those in milk from Canadian women but greater than those reported in milk from women in other countries. In decreasing order of concentration, the [delta] 10t, [delta]1 It, [delta]9t, and [delta]12t isomers represented 78.9% of the total 18:1t. These FAs generally originate from partially hydrogenated vegetable oils and ruminant fat in the diet. No relation was found between the concentration of total trans FAs and milk fat concentration. KEY WORDS: Milk fat, trans fatty acids, human milk. lipids, lactation, US women
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- 2005
13. Roundtable discussion on milkfat, dairy foods, and coronary heart disease risk
- Author
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Berner, Louise
- Subjects
Coronary heart disease -- Physiological aspects ,Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Dairy products -- Health aspects ,Food/cooking/nutrition - Abstract
A group of 12 research scientists participated in a roundtable discussion on the health implications of milkfat in balanced diets. Four subject areas were addressed: contributions of dairy foods and other fat sources to diets in the United States; influence of individual fatty acids on coronary heart disease risk; dairy foods and coronary heart disease risk; and health implications of low fat diets. The purpose of the meeting was twofold. First, the researchers evaluated the impact of fatty acids, milkfat and dairy foods on coronary heart disease risk, based on currently available evidence. They met this objective by considering statements of 'fact' that were accepted, modified or rejected upon discussion. Final statements are presented in this report. Second, the group identified research questions that must be addressed to better define the role of dietary fats (in general) and milkfat (in particular) in varied diets. Critical study design considerations were highlighted. Participants agreed that standard-fat dairy foods can fit into diets meeting contemporary fat intake guidelines; the guiding principles of balance, variety and moderation were stressed. More research is needed to understand fully the impact on blood lipid profiles (and on other indicators of disease risk) of butter and other sources of milkfat in mixed-fat diets.
- Published
- 1993
14. Cholesterol reducing butterfat. (Butter Oils and Fats)
- Author
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Poppitt, Sally, Keogh, Geraldine, Mulvey, Tom, McArdle, Brian, and Cooper, Garth
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Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Dairy industry -- Health aspects ,Low-cholesterol diet -- Health aspects ,Dairy products -- Health aspects ,Dietary fat -- Statistics ,Agricultural industry ,Business ,Business, international ,Food and beverage industries - Abstract
A new study shows that it is possible to produce a butterfat that reduces high and low density lipoprotein cholesterol and could lower the risk of strokes and heart disease. [...]
- Published
- 2002
15. Milk fat
- Subjects
Milkfat -- Health aspects - Abstract
Milk does a body good, but what about the fat it contains? Fat (a chemical compound made of carbon and hydrogen atoms) isn't all bad; in fact, your body needs […]
- Published
- 2000
16. Must I Drink Fat-Free Milk?
- Author
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McCord, Holly and McVeigh, Gloria
- Subjects
Milk -- Health aspects ,Milkfat -- Health aspects - Abstract
I like the taste of 1% milk, but my husband insists that we drink fat-free. Is fat-free milk that much better for you? The truth is, you may actually be [...]
- Published
- 2000
17. Mice used in study of milk-fat production
- Author
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Lundeen, Tim
- Subjects
Animal genetic engineering -- Reports ,Dairy cattle -- Health aspects ,Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Agricultural industry ,Business - Abstract
A DAIRY nutritionist in Pennsylvania State University's College of Agricultural Sciences is conducting genetic research with mice to determine if cows can be influenced by diet to produce milk with [...]
- Published
- 2010
18. 'Drink your milk' - a new debate
- Author
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Boot, Max
- Subjects
National Milk Producers Federation -- Social policy ,Milk -- Composition ,Milkfat -- Health aspects ,National school lunch program -- Health aspects ,Dairy industry -- Social policy - Published
- 1992
19. TYPE OF MILK CONSUMPTION AMONG TODDLERS
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Milk -- Varieties -- Health aspects ,Dietary fat -- Health aspects ,Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Toddlers -- Health aspects ,Food/cooking/nutrition ,Varieties ,Health aspects - Abstract
The optimal level of fat intake for toddlers during the first two years of life is controversial. Some parents believe that a lower-fat diet may be helpful in reducing toddlers' [...]
- Published
- 2001
20. Is anyone looking for the nutritional benefits of milkfat?
- Author
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O'Donnell, Joseph
- Subjects
Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Dairy industry -- Health aspects ,Business ,Food and beverage industries - Abstract
Is anyone looking for the nutritional benefits of milkfat? Perspective: Ingredient Technology Several decades ago someone found that vegetable oils could be made to be more solid if the polyunsaturated [...]
- Published
- 1991
21. Butter with Natural Fatty Acid Reduces Risk In Animals
- Subjects
Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Breast cancer -- Risk factors ,Antibody-drug conjugates -- Physiological aspects ,Linoleic acids -- Physiological aspects - Abstract
1999 DEC 27 - (NewsRx.com) -- Butter made from milk containing increased levels of a natural fatty acid reduced the risk of breast cancer in laboratory animals, according to new [...]
- Published
- 1999
22. HIGH MILK-FAT INTAKE REDUCES COLONIZATION OF LISTERIA IN THE INTESTINES OF RATS
- Author
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Sprong, R. Corinne, Hulstein, Marco F., and Van der Meer, Roelof
- Subjects
Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Foodborne diseases -- Prevention ,Dietary fat -- Health aspects - Abstract
Food-borne illnesses caused by the ingestion of bacteria are a serious health concern, especially to immunocompromised individuals. The digestion of fat produces fatty acids and monoglycerides, two compounds that have […]
- Published
- 1999
23. Butterfat differential changes expected soon
- Author
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Webster, James
- Subjects
United States. Department of Agriculture -- Agricultural policy ,Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Agricultural industry ,Business ,Food and beverage industries ,International Ice Cream Association -- Agricultural policy ,Milk Industry Foundation -- Agricultural policy - Published
- 1990
24. Colon tumor development in DMH-initiated rats fed varying levels of calcium and butterfat
- Author
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Kaup, S.M., Behling, A.R., Choquette, L.L., and Greger, J.L.
- Subjects
Nitrosoamines -- Health aspects ,Calcium, Dietary -- Health aspects ,Milkfat -- Health aspects ,Carcinogenesis -- Health aspects ,Colorectal cancer -- Development and progression ,Business ,Health care industry - Abstract
'Colon Tumor Development in DMH-Initiated Rats Fed Varying Levels of Calcium and Butterfat' According to the authors' abstract of a presentation to the 73rd annual meeting of the Federation of [...]
- Published
- 1989
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