1. Epidemiology of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 in a tertiary care hospital.
- Author
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Torre GM, Montelongo-Mercado EA, Noyola-Villalobos HF, García-Ruiz A, Hernández-Díaz S, Santiago-Torres M, Moreno-Delgado LF, Carrera-Altamirano R, Muñoz-Monroy OE, Martínez-Cuazitl A, Martínez-González MA, Vázquez-Medina MU, Alvarado-Uribe Ó, Torres-Vázquez J, Figueroa-Peña A, and Martínez-Salazar IN
- Subjects
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, COVID-19 mortality, Cohort Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Mexico epidemiology, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Risk Factors, Sex Factors, Tertiary Care Centers, Young Adult, COVID-19 epidemiology, Diabetes Mellitus epidemiology, Hospitalization statistics & numerical data, Overweight epidemiology
- Abstract
Introduction: COVID-19, caused by the betacoronavirus SARS-CoV-2, has overwhelmed the world's health systems., Objective: To describe the epidemiological characteristics of patients treated in a tertiary care hospital., Methods: A retrospective cohort study of patients diagnosed with or suspected of having COVID-19 from March 23 to July 31, 2020 was conducted., Results: 4,401 patients were hospitalized at Central Military Hospital, out of which 35 % were beneficiaries, 26 % civilians, 28 % active military personnel, and only 11 %, retired military personnel. Male gender predominated, both in hospitalized patients and in those who died, as well as the O+ group and absence of comorbidities; among the observed comorbidities, the main ones were overweight and diabetes. Hospitalized patients' median age was 49 years, while median age of those who died was 62 years; women older than 51 years had a higher risk of dying. Adjusted case fatality rate was 18.5 %; 50 % died within the first six days., Conclusions: In this study, the epidemiological characteristics and main comorbidities in Mexican patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection were identified., (Copyright: © 2021 Permanyer.)
- Published
- 2021
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