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150 results on '"Moulin, J. J."'

22. Observance des conseils de prévention et de soins chez les populations vulnérables : l'expérience des centres d'examens de santé de l'Assurance maladie

Author

Sass, C, primary, Chatain, C, additional, Rohmer, J-F, additional, Barbier, Y, additional, Bongue, B, additional, De La Celle, C, additional, DePierre, M, additional, Etéchami, E, additional, Gutton, S, additional, Labbe, E, additional, Lazarus, S, additional, Laboulaye, P, additional, Le Clésiau, H, additional, Léger, B, additional, Lenain, J-L, additional, Moulin, J-J, additional, Nitenberg, C, additional, Pagnon, X, additional, Philippe, D, additional, Pouchard, M, additional, Soufi, K, additional, Vandernoot, M-P, additional, and Gerbaud, L, additional

Published
2011
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30. Comparaison du score individuel de précarité des Centres d'examens de santé, EPICES, à la définition socio-administrative de la précarité

Author

Sass, Catherine, primary, Guéguen, R., additional, Moulin, J.-J., additional, Abric, L., additional, Dauphinot, V., additional, Dupré, C., additional, Giordanella, J.-P., additional, Girard, F., additional, Guenot, C., additional, Labbé, Émilie, additional, La Rosa, Emilio, additional, Magnier, P., additional, Martin, Emmanuelle, additional, Royer, B., additional, Rubirola, M., additional, and Gerbaud, Laurent, additional

Published
2006
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32. Lung Cancer Risk in Hard-Metal Workers

Author

Moulin, J. J., primary, Wild, P., additional, Romazini, S., additional, Lasfargues, G., additional, Peltier, A., additional, Bozec, C., additional, Deguerry, P., additional, Pellet, F., additional, and Perdrix, A., additional

Published
1998
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43. Lung cancer mortality in a site producing hard metals.

Author

Wild, Pascal, Perdrix, Alain, Romazini, Sylvie, Moulin, Jean-Jacques, Pellet, François, Wild, P, Perdrix, A, Romazini, S, Moulin, J J, and Pellet, F

Subjects
LUNG cancer, INDUSTRIAL toxicology, BRITANNIA metal
Abstract

Objectives: To study the mortality from lung cancer from exposures to hard metal dust at an industrial site producing hard metals--pseudoalloys of cobalt and tungsten carbide--and other metallurgical products many of which contain cobalt.Methods: A historical cohort was set up of all subjects who had worked for at least 3 months on the site since its opening date in the late 1940s. A full job history could be obtained for 95% of the subjects. The cohort was followed up from January 1968 to December 1992. The exposure was assessed by an industry specific job exposure matrix (JEM) characterising exposure to hard metal dust from 1 to 9 and other possibly carcinogenic exposures as present or absent. Smoking information was obtained by interview of former workers. Standard lifetable methods and Poisson regression were used for the statistical analysis of the data.Results: Mortality from all causes was close to the expected (standardised mortality ratio (SMR) 1.02, 399 deaths) whereas mortality from lung cancer was significantly increased among men (SMR 1.70; 46 deaths, 95% confidence interval (95% CI) 1.24 to 2.26). By workshop, lung cancer mortality was significantly higher than expected in hard metal production before sintering (SMR 2.42; nine deaths; 95%CI 1.10 to 4.59) and among maintenance workers (SMR 2.56; 11 deaths; 95%CI 1.28 to 4.59), whereas after sintering the SMR was lower (SMR 1.28; five deaths; 95%CI 0.41 to 2.98). The SMR for all exposures to hard metal dust at a level >1 in the JEM was in significant excess (SMR 2.02; 26 deaths; 95%CI 1.32 to 2.96). The risks increased with exposure scores, duration of exposure, and cumulative dose reaching significance for duration of exposure to hard metal dust before sintering, after adjustment for smoking and known or suspected carcinogens.Conclusion: Excess mortality from lung cancer was found among hard metal production workers which cannot be attributed to smoking alone. This excess occurred mostly in subjects exposed to unsintered hard metal dust. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2000
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46. Respiratory Health of Man-Made Mineral Fibres Production Workers: Results of an Epidemiological Survey in France.

Author

Moulin, J. J., Pham, Q. T., Mur, J. M., Meyer-Bisch, C., Massin, N., Wild, P., Teculescu, D., Perreaux, J. P., Hunzinger, E., Kauffer, E., Delepine, P., and Caillard, J. F.

Abstract

A cross-sectional study of the respiratory symptoms and pulmonary function of 524 workers who produce man-made mineral fibres was conducted in two fibrous-glass plants in France. An environmental survey was performed in conjunction with epidemiological investigations. The protocol included a questionnaire on smoking habits, occupational history, respiratory symptoms, irritative complaints of eyes, skin, upper airways, a physical examination of the chest, a chest radiograph, and lung function tests (forced expiration, single-breath and steady-state diffusion capacity, single-breath nitrogen washout).The respirable fibre concentration was always below 0.3 fibre/cm3. Exposed workers had slightly more chronic bronchitis, dyspnoea, laryngeal irritation, and nasal congestion, but the excess was not significant. Chest radiograph and lung function abnormalities were not related to the duration of exposure to fibres or resins. An obvious influence of tobacco consumption was found for respiratory symptoms and lung function performance. Lung function in a subgroup of 11 oven workers deviated from predicted values, but this was not statistically significant. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]

Published
1988

47. Mortality of Aluminium Reduction Plant Workers in France.

Author

MUR, J M, MOULIN, J J, MEYER-BISCH, C, MASSIN, N, COULON, J P, and LOULERGUE, J

Abstract

The mortality between 1950 and 1976 of 6455 French aluminium plant workers was analysed in order to assess occupational risks (especially lung cancer) associated with electrolysis, particularly with the Söderberg process. Mortality from all causes (SMR = 0.85), was lower in this cohort than in the French male population (‘healthy worker effect’), and cancer mortality (SMR = 1.09) was only slightly higher. There was an excess of mortality from accidents (mainly non-occupational) in electrolysis workers (SMR = 1.38) and from cirrhosis of the liver in maintenance workers (SMR = 1.63). Among electrolysis workers, only those who had worked less than 10 years had a relative excess mortality from lung cancer (SMR = 1.94), but this did not seem to be associated with a particular electrolysis process. However a substantial underlying risk of lung cancer in Söderberg workers could not be excluded, although such a risk appeared unlikely for prebake workers. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]

Published
1987
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