1. Beam test performance of prototype silicon detectors for the Outer Tracker for the Phase-2 Upgrade of CMS
- Author
-
Viktor Veszpremi, A. Benecke, Stefanos Leontsinis, Chayanit Asawatangtrakuldee, Marko Dragicevic, Dustin Burns, Urs Langenegger, Gregor Kasieczka, Kevin Mcdermott, V. Kutzner, Ali Harb, Stephane Detraz, Gaelle Boudoul, P. Dené, Pieter David, Olga Evdokimov, Livio Fanò, Roberto Covarelli, S. Martiradonna, S. Roy Chowdhury, A. Prosser, Geetika Jain, S. Cerchi, Caleb Fangmeier, Frédéric Robert, Martin Delcourt, Julie Managan Hogan, John Gabriel Acosta, Kristian Harder, Maximilian Knut Kiesel, William J Spalding, Laura Borrello, Hugo Delannoy, E. SØrensen Bols, Ian R Tomalin, P. Van Mulders, Filippo Bosi, Simone Paoletti, J. Thieman, Massimo Manghisoni, Laurent Thomas, Marcos Fernandez, Jasper Lauwers, Jason Cole, Matej Roguljic, F. Loddo, Suchandra Dutta, Giulio Mandorli, Guido Tonelli, A. Zuber, Tuure Tuuva, Margaret Zientek, L. Kottelat, Mujahid Abbas, Seth Moortgat, L. Perera, Andrey Popov, Georg Auzinger, S. Krutelyov, Peter R Hobson, D. Ceresa, Bora Akgun, Xin Chen, A. Moggi, Torben Lange, M. Alhusseini, Aliakbar Ebrahimi, Enrico Robutti, E. Bartz, Aristotelis Kyriakis, D. Schell, H. Steininger, Beat H. Meier, Francesco Fiori, J. L. Dulemba, Kevin Nash, Alexander Dierlamm, Ferenc Sikler, Gourab Saha, Valentina Dutta, Caroline Elisabeth Niniane Niemeyer, Miaoyuan Liu, R. Mankel, E. Voirin, N. Hinton, Katja Klein, R. F. Harr, U. Goerlach, W. T. Ford, M. A. Saizu, Luca Guzzi, E. Mazzoni, Andrea Giammanco, Ilya Kravchenko, Oliver Pooth, Nikkie Deelen, A. Onnela, N. Lumb, G. Galbit, R. Jaramillo Echeverria, D. Koukola, B. Nodari, Mauro Menichelli, Roland Horisberger, Piergiulio Lenzi, Salvatore My, A. Rinkevicius, Asit Ranjan Ghosh, James Dolen, Freya Blekman, Q. Piazza, C. Rude, James Keaveney, Andreas Hinzmann, Elisa Manoni, Nicolas Chanon, Rudy Ceccarelli, Benedikt Vormwald, J. N. Butler, Bugra Bilin, Donato Creanza, Laurent Mirabito, Steven Lowette, D. J. Summers, Daniele Pedrini, W. Beaumont, Michele Caselle, Gino Bolla, F. Bögelspacher, Dan Quach, D. White, Paolo Petagna, G. Pierschel, Jan Troska, Robert Bainbridge, Petar Maksimovic, Roberto Mulargia, Erika Garutti, R. Stever, Maria Teresa Grippo, S. Seif El Nasr-storey, D. Blöch, Giancarlo Mantovani, Jory Sonneveld, M. Neufeld, Natalia Emriskova, Abhisek Datta, Fabrizio Palla, T. Boccali, David Cussans, R. Beccherle, Ettore Focardi, D. di Calafiori, Tongguang Cheng, Sergo Jindariani, J. Schwandt, Thea Klaeboe Aarrestad, Petra Merkel, De Hua Zhu, Georg Steinbrück, Robert Stone, Haiyan Wang, Quan Wang, Konrad Deiters, Graham Wilson, S. Orfanelli, F. Raffaelli, Eric Spencer, Steve Schnetzer, Klaas Padeken, Barbara Clerbaux, J. Duarte Campderros, P. Vischia, R. L. Lander, L. Ardila, Lea Caminada, D. Di Croce, A. Stahl, Nicola Bacchetta, Amitabh Lath, Simon Kudella, S. Kyre, Roland Koppenhöfer, Rong-Shyang Lu, Alessandro Caratelli, Natale Demaria, Patrizia Azzi, Valerio Re, Luciano Di Fiore, E. Dangelser, Werner Lustermann, Andromachi Tsirou, Daniel Pitzl, M. Krauth, Joaquin Emilo Siado, N. Tonon, Y. Allard, Yuta Takahashi, Claude Amsler, Sarah Freed, Yang Yang, Sioni Summers, F. Palmonari, Sandra Oliveros, Florencia Canelli, C. Mills, C. Bonnin, Johannes Haller, Johannes Schulz, Branislav Ristic, Laurent Favart, S. Y. Hoh, J. De Clercq, R. Bhattacharya, S. Bizzaglia, T. Gadek, Melissa Quinnan, Leonardo Giannini, Savvas Kyriacou, Irene Zoi, Cristina Tuve, Alexander Pauls, Emyr Clement, Felix Bachmair, Marius Teroerde, Christopher Hill, M. Matulik, Garrett Funk, Mario Masciovecchio, D. E. Pellett, J. Chramowicz, Huilin Qu, Martin Lipinski, Joze Zobec, Steve Nahn, Marco Meschini, A. Marchioro, Francois Vasey, D. Braga, Ulrich Heintz, Bjorn Burkle, Maria Ionica, C. Barth, Inna Makarenko, Ryan Rivera, Georgios Krintiras, L. Gross, A. Froehlich, Giacomo Fedi, A. Evdokimov, C. M. Lei, Giorgia Rauco, Nicola Pozzobon, Kirti Ranjan, D. Gelé, Reza Goldouzian, Giuseppe Barbagli, Lorenzo Bianchini, A. Bakshi, S. Schael, Jorgen D'Hondt, Carlo Civinini, Satoshi Hasegawa, Mark Pesaresi, Jeong-Eun Lee, A. Di Salvo, Dinko Ferencek, Kevin Sung, N. Frank, M. Miñano Moya, P. Steck, Tim Ziemons, Luigi Moroni, U. Roeser, E. Albert, J. E. Ramirez Vargas, Paolo Dini, Fabio Ravera, Maren Tabea Meinhard, T. Mitchell, Bahareh Roozbahani, S. Los, S. Streuli, Renato Potenza, Elisabetta Gallo, Arianna Morozzi, F. Perez Gomez, G. Baldinelli, Valentina Mariani, Ivan Shvetsov, G. Hugo, Hans-Christian Kaestli, Guenter Eckerlin, Weinan Si, Paula Eerola, Jesper Roy Christiansen, Daniele Spiga, G. Fluegge, J. Alexander, G. M. Bilei, David Jonathan Hofman, Ricardo Eusebi, O. Rieger, C.R. Strohman, W. S. Hou, K. Cichy, Atanu Modak, S. Marconi, S. Sroka, G. Mazza, T. Liu, Merve Ince, Maurizio Biasini, A. Yagil, Sinan Sagir, Andrea Rodriguez Perez, Avto Kharchilava, Jelena Luetic, Tapio Lampén, Claudia Cecchi, J. Daguin, A. L. Virto, C. Kleinwort, Douglas Berry, Frank Golf, J. Bendotti, Christian Dziwok, G. De Robertis, G. Dellacasa, Moritz Guthoff, Marc Weber, Paolo Gunnellini, L. Farnesini, Eija Tuominen, Y. Nissan, Yanwen Liu, P. Schuetze, Amandeep Kaur Kalsi, Leonard Spiegel, S. Timpone, Roberto Dell'Orso, Konstantinos Manolopoulos, Georgios Anagnostou, Melody A. Swartz, Maxwell Chertok, W. De Boer, Danek Kotlinski, Lorenzo Uplegger, Jan Hoss, R. Maier, K. Bösiger, Mauro Emanuele Dinardo, Jose Monroy, Nhan Viet Tran, T. Nussbaum, H. Gonzalez, Nicolas Röwert, Kevin Burkett, Elisabetta Manca, Christoph Grab, W. Deng, Quentin Python, Joe Incandela, R. Puente Rico, Regina Demina, Louis Moureaux, Christian Autermann, A. Weddigen, Rainer Wallny, Ernesto Migliore, Hans-Jürgen Simonis, T. Barvich, A. Filenius, Didier Contardo, Robert Klanner, Alessio Magitteri, Andreas Nürnberg, J. Voelker, Patrick Asenov, R. Mendis, Giacomo Bruno, Giovanna Selvaggi, Francesco Brivio, R. Gajanec, Kristian Allan Hahn, Adrian Perieanu, Jane Nachtman, Angelo Rivetti, Kenneth Bloom, M. Mrowietz, L. Perozzi, David Vannerom, D. Moya, Emily MacDonald, Oliver Sander, Stephane Perries, Anna Kropivnitskaya, Rachel Bartek, M. Matysek, Piero Giorgio Verdini, Ashutosh Bhardwaj, J. O. Gosewisch, Pascal Vanlaer, C. Hoad, Erik Brücken, Daniele Passeri, S. Macauda, P. Assiouras, Vasilije Perovic, Thomas James, Roberto Leonardi, Gervasio Gomez, F.J. Gonzalez Sanchez, W. E. Johns, Hannsjoerg Artur Weber, Gordon H. Hanson, G. Bagliesi, Danilo Meuser, G. Altopp, V. Hinger, M. S. Meyer, Devdatta Majumder, Meenakshi Narain, Christina Snyder, Kevin Stenson, Erich Schmitz, C. Muhl, G. Bourgatte, Erik Butz, Lutz Feld, G. Baulieu, Marc Osherson, Y. Bordlemay Padilla, Xavier Coubez, Philip Baringer, L. Djambazov, W. Hulek, Fengwangdong Zhang, Souvik Das, A. Gandrakotra, Vitaliano Ciulli, Fabio Morsani, Finn Feindt, Yi-ting Duh, H. Maser, H. Postema, Yasar Onel, Thomas Eichhorn, D. Deyrail, Paolo Azzurri, J. L. Agram, Tamás Álmos Vámi, Hugues Brun, Alexx Perloff, Raffaello D'Alessandro, Andrey Ostapchuk, Roberto Tenchini, M. Brianzi, T. Dupasquier, Charles Harrington, S. Maier, Panja-Riina Luukka, Scarlet Norberg, John A Coughlan, A. Korotkov, Raffaele Gerosa, Gaia Maria Berruti, Mário Costa, Loriano Storchi, R. Becker, Marvin Johnson, Benjamin Kilminster, J. F. Tsai, J. Andrea, Vittorio Raoul Tavolaro, Meng Xiao, A. La Rosa, E. Chabert, Bryan Cardwell, P. D'Angelo, Richard B. Lipton, L. Ratti, Ivan Marchesini, A. K. Honma, Salvatore Rappoccio, Melanie Eich, Harry Cheung, Peter Schleper, Zhen Hu, Keith Ulmer, Loukas Gouskos, Emanuele Usai, Wolfram Erdmann, Th. Müller, M. Aldaya, Rachel Yohay, Guido Magazzu, S. Mallows, Lorenzo Viliani, Alessia Tricomi, Duccio Abbaneo, N. Koss, J. Kaplon, S. Spathopoulos, Joel Goldstein, Luciano Ristori, Marta Baselga, Mykola Savitskyi, M. De Palma, M. P. Rauch, P. Buhmann, Stephen Robert Wagner, Jaana Kristiina Heikkilä, J. Conway, R. Loos, Po-Hsun Chen, Stefano Mersi, Mykyta Haranko, V. Truong, Luigi Gaioni, Nicolas Postiau, Mauro Donegà, Wolfgang Adam, Cecilia Elena Gerber, Diego Beghin, Maria Agnese Ciocci, Olivier Bondu, A. De Cosa, V. Cherepanov, Tilman Rohe, Christophe Delaere, Fabrizio Ferro, G. Derylo, Vincent Lemaitre, F. De Canio, C. Turrioni, T. Pakulski, M. Kovacs, Alessia Saggio, N. Szilasi, Malte Backhaus, Matthias Schröder, J. Hoff, T. French, Livia Soffi, Thomas Blank, P. Lenoir, G. Zevi Della Porta, Andreas Kornmayer, Artur Apresyan, Ada Solano, C. Jain, Aaron Dominguez, L. M. Jara Casas, Jennifer Chu, Basil Schneider, Vivek Sharma, Saša Ceci, Ashley Parker, Francesco Moscatelli, D. Ciangottini, Paolo Spagnolo, Y. Gershtein, Xavier Janssen, Derek James Cranshaw, Davide Zuolo, Giacomo Sguazzoni, T. Susa, Andrea Venturi, Rino Castaldi, Michael Wlochal, F. Boyer, Federico Faccio, Andrei Gritsan, Matthias Balzer, A. Rossi, Brian Francis, Pisana Placidi, M. Caprai, Salvatore Costa, Kostas Kloukinas, Attilio Santocchia, Marius Preuten, Kirika Uchida, Dario Bisello, R. Walsh, Alexandra Tews, P. Van Mechelen, Alberto Messineo, C. Nieto Martin, M. Jones, Camilla Galloni, T. Balázs, Duong Nguyen, M. Vidal Marono, W. Bertl, Doris Eckstein, K. Pena, Otto Hindrichs, Ajeeta Khatiwada, Alice Bean, Z. Song, J. M. Brom, Geoffrey Hall, Karl Matthew Ecklund, Nicholas Eminizer, A. Rizzi, Julia Thom, Daniele Ruini, Nabin Poudyal, Juliette Alimena, Lorenzo Russo, Andrew Hart, Demetrios Loukas, A. Basti, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, Dennis Schwarz, T. Schuh, K. El Morabit, Giulia Negro, Thomas Bergauer, Gianluca Traversi, Ennio Monteil, Neeti Parashar, L. Charles, R. Del Burgo, Sebastiano Albergo, Johan Borg, C. Chen, T. Prousalidi, Zhengcheng Tao, P. Tropea, R. Frühwirth, Erica Brondolin, F. Bianchi, B. Checcucci, Richard J. K. Taylor, Simone Scarfi, L. Caponetto, Vuko Brigljevic, Lucia Silvestris, Franco Ligabue, A. Paterno, Caterina Vernieri, Laura Martikainen, D. R. Claes, Anders Ryd, Marius Metzler, J. Thomson, Susan Dittmer, Georgios Daskalakis, G. Blanchot, J. Olsen, C. Gingu, Waclaw Karpinski, Giuseppe Latino, Matthew Kilpatrick, Giorgio Maggi, P. Vichoudis, Alessandro Giassi, Süleyman Durgut, Rishabh Uniyal, Kai Yi, Mary Hadley, A. Di Mattia, Ivan Vila, N. Van Remortel, Roberto Ciaranfi, E. Riceputi, Simone Gennai, Sadia Khalil, Stefan Grünendahl, John Perry Cumalat, Eva Halkiadakis, J. Wellhausen, L. Paspalaki, Kirill Skovpen, M. Mongelli, Peter Robmann, Louise Skinnari, Frank Jensen, G. Schwering, Jordan Tucker, L. M. Cremaldi, Claudio Caputo, Yangyang Cheng, Pirmin Berger, Tommaso Dorigo, Sandra Malvezzi, Alberto Zucchetta, Ivan Reid, Anastasia Grebenyuk, Ijaz Ahmed, Konstantin Androsov, Marino Missiroli, Dmitry Hits, O. Colegrove, G. De Lentdecker, Peter Wittich, Frank Hartmann, Luca Pacher, Michael Wassmer, P. Cariola, Mia Tosi, Andrew Ivanov, S. Sarkar, E. Silva Jimenez, Andreas Mussgiller, Valerio Bertacchi, Stefano Michelis, Riccardo Bellan, Jeffrey Roskes, Valery Zhukov, Andreas Werner Jung, Anadi Canepa, Dario Menasce, Simranjit Singh Chhibra, Ulrich Husemann, J. F. Pernot, Sudhir Malik, Rizki Syarif, Ia Iashvili, Sébastien Viret, O. Reichelt, E. Scarlini, A. Starodumov, M. Vander Donckt, E. Curras Rivera, Vincenzo Chiochia, Antonio Cassese, H. Biskop, Adam, W, Bergauer, T, Blöch, D, Brondolin, E, Dragicevic, M, Frühwirth, R, Hinger, V, Steininger, H, Beaumont, W, Croce, D, Janssen, X, Lauwers, J, Mechelen, P, Remortel, N, Blekman, F, Chhibra, S, Clercq, J, D'Hondt, J, Lowette, S, Marchesini, I, Moortgat, S, Python, Q, Skovpen, K, Bols, E, Mulders, P, Allard, Y, Beghin, D, Bilin, B, Brun, H, Clerbaux, B, Lentdecker, G, Delannoy, H, Deng, W, Favart, L, Goldouzian, R, Grebenyuk, A, Kalsi, A, Luetic, J, Makarenko, I, Moureaux, L, Popov, A, Postiau, N, Robert, F, Song, Z, Thomas, L, Vanlaer, P, Vannerom, D, Wang, Q, Wang, H, Yang, Y, Bondu, O, Bruno, G, Caputo, C, David, P, Delaere, C, Delcourt, M, Giammanco, A, Krintiras, G, Lemaitre, V, Magitteri, A, Piotrzkowski, K, Saggio, A, Szilasi, N, Marono, M, Vischia, P, Zobec, J, Brigljević, V, Ceci, S, Ferenček, D, Roguljić, M, Starodumov, A, Šuša, T, Eerola, P, Heikkilä, J, Brücken, E, Lampén, T, Luukka, P, Martikainen, L, Tuominen, E, Tuuva, T, Agram, J, Andrea, J, Bloch, D, Bonnin, C, Bourgatte, G, Brom, J, Chabert, E, Charles, L, Cherepanov, V, Dangelser, E, Gelé, D, Goerlach, U, Gross, L, Krauth, M, Tonon, N, Baulieu, G, Boudoul, G, Caponetto, L, Chanon, N, Contardo, D, Dené, P, Dupasquier, T, Galbit, G, Lumb, N, Mirabito, L, Nodari, B, Perries, S, Donckt, M, Viret, S, Autermann, C, Feld, L, Karpinski, W, Kiesel, M, Klein, K, Lipinski, M, Meuser, D, Ostapchuk, A, Pauls, A, Pierschel, G, Preuten, M, Rauch, M, Röwert, N, Schael, S, Schulz, J, Schwering, G, Teroerde, M, Wlochal, M, Zhukov, V, Dziwok, C, Fluegge, G, Müller, T, Pooth, O, Stahl, A, Ziemons, T, Aldaya, M, Asawatangtrakuldee, C, Eckerlin, G, Eckstein, D, Eichhorn, T, Gallo, E, Guthoff, M, Haranko, M, Harb, A, Keaveney, J, Kleinwort, C, Mankel, R, Maser, H, Meyer, M, Missiroli, M, Muhl, C, Mussgiller, A, Pitzl, D, Reichelt, O, Savitskyi, M, Schuetze, P, Stever, R, Walsh, R, Zuber, A, Benecke, A, Biskop, H, Buhmann, P, Ebrahimi, A, Eich, M, Feindt, F, Froehlich, A, Garutti, E, Gunnellini, P, Haller, J, Hinzmann, A, Kasieczka, G, Klanner, R, Kutzner, V, Lange, T, Matysek, M, Mrowietz, M, Niemeyer, C, Nissan, Y, Pena, K, Perieanu, A, Rieger, O, Schleper, P, Schwandt, J, Schwarz, D, Sonneveld, J, Steinbrück, G, Tews, A, Vormwald, B, Wellhausen, J, Zoi, I, Abbas, M, Ardila, L, Balzer, M, Barth, C, Barvich, T, Baselga, M, Blank, T, Bögelspacher, F, Butz, E, Caselle, M, Boer, W, Dierlamm, A, Morabit, K, Gosewisch, J, Hartmann, F, Husemann, U, Koppenhöfer, R, Kudella, S, Maier, S, Mallows, S, Metzler, M, Muller, T, Neufeld, M, Nürnberg, A, Sander, O, Schell, D, Schröder, M, Schuh, T, Shvetsov, I, Simonis, H, Steck, P, Wassmer, M, Weber, M, Weddigen, A, Anagnostou, G, Asenov, P, Assiouras, P, Daskalakis, G, Kyriakis, A, Loukas, D, Paspalaki, L, Balázs, T, Siklér, F, Vámi, T, Veszprémi, V, Bhardwaj, A, Jain, C, Jain, G, Ranjan, K, Bhattacharya, R, Dutta, S, Chowdhury, S, Saha, G, Sarkar, S, Cariola, P, Creanza, D, de Palma, M, Robertis, G, Fiore, L, Ince, M, Loddo, F, Maggi, G, Martiradonna, S, Mongelli, M, My, S, Selvaggi, G, Silvestris, L, Albergo, S, Costa, S, Mattia, A, Potenza, R, Saizu, M, Tricomi, A, Tuve, C, Barbagli, G, Brianzi, M, Cassese, A, Ceccarelli, R, Ciaranfi, R, Ciulli, V, Civinini, C, D'Alessandro, R, Focardi, E, Latino, G, Lenzi, P, Meschini, M, Paoletti, S, Russo, L, Scarlini, E, Sguazzoni, G, Viliani, L, Cerchi, S, Ferro, F, Mulargia, R, Robutti, E, Brivio, F, Dinardo, M, Dini, P, Gennai, S, Guzzi, L, Malvezzi, S, Menasce, D, Moroni, L, Pedrini, D, Zuolo, D, Azzi, P, Bacchetta, N, Bisello, D, Dorigo, T, Pozzobon, N, Tosi, M, Canio, F, Gaioni, L, Manghisoni, M, Ratti, L, Re, V, Riceputi, E, Traversi, G, Baldinelli, G, Bianchi, F, Biasini, M, Bilei, G, Bizzaglia, S, Caprai, M, Cecchi, C, Checcucci, B, Ciangottini, D, Fanò, L, Farnesini, L, Ionica, M, Leonardi, R, Manoni, E, Mantovani, G, Mariani, V, Menichelli, M, Morozzi, A, Moscatelli, F, Passeri, D, Placidi, P, Rossi, A, Santocchia, A, Spiga, D, Storchi, L, Turrioni, C, Androsov, K, Azzurri, P, Bagliesi, G, Basti, A, Beccherle, R, Bertacchi, V, Bianchini, L, Boccali, T, Borrello, L, Bosi, F, Castaldi, R, Ciocci, M, Dell'Orso, R, Fedi, G, Fiori, F, Giannini, L, Giassi, A, Grippo, M, Ligabue, F, Magazzu, G, Manca, E, Mandorli, G, Mazzoni, E, Messineo, A, Moggi, A, Morsani, F, Palla, F, Palmonari, F, Raffaelli, F, Rizzi, A, Spagnolo, P, Tenchini, R, Tonelli, G, Venturi, A, Verdini, P, Bellan, R, Costa, M, Covarelli, R, Dellacasa, G, Demaria, N, Salvo, A, Mazza, G, Migliore, E, Monteil, E, Pacher, L, Paterno, A, Rivetti, A, Solano, A, Rivera, E, Campderros, J, Fernandez, M, Gomez, G, Sanchez, F, Echeverria, R, Moya, D, Jimenez, E, Vila, I, Virto, A, Abbaneo, D, Ahmed, I, Akgun, B, Albert, E, Bendotti, J, Berruti, G, Blanchot, G, Boyer, F, Caratelli, A, Ceresa, D, Christiansen, J, Cichy, K, Daguin, J, Deelen, N, Detraz, S, Deyrail, D, Emriskova, N, Faccio, F, Filenius, A, Frank, N, French, T, Gadek, T, Gajanec, R, Honma, A, Hugo, G, Hulek, W, Casas, L, Kaplon, J, Kloukinas, K, Kornmayer, A, Koss, N, Kottelat, L, Koukola, D, Kovacs, M, Rosa, A, Lenoir, P, Loos, R, Marchioro, A, Marconi, S, Mersi, S, Michelis, S, Martin, C, Onnela, A, Orfanelli, S, Pakulski, T, Perez, A, Gomez, F, Pernot, J, Petagna, P, Piazza, Q, Postema, H, Prousalidi, T, Rico, R, Scarfí, S, Spathopoulos, S, Sroka, S, Tropea, P, Troska, J, Tsirou, A, Vasey, F, Vichoudis, P, Bertl, W, Caminada, L, Deiters, K, Erdmann, W, Horisberger, R, Kaestli, H, Kotlinski, D, Langenegger, U, Meier, B, Rohe, T, Streuli, S, Bachmair, F, Backhaus, M, Becker, R, Berger, P, di Calafiori, D, Djambazov, L, Donega, M, Grab, C, Hits, D, Hoss, J, Lustermann, W, Masciovecchio, M, Meinhard, M, Perovic, V, Perozzi, L, Ristic, B, Roeser, U, Ruini, D, Tavolaro, V, Wallny, R, Zhu, D, Aarrestad, T, Amsler, C, Bösiger, K, Canelli, F, Chiochia, V, Cosa, A, Burgo, R, Galloni, C, Kilminster, B, Leontsinis, S, Maier, R, Rauco, G, Robmann, P, Takahashi, Y, Zucchetta, A, Chen, P, Hou, W, Lu, R, Moya, M, Tsai, J, Burns, D, Clement, E, Cussans, D, Goldstein, J, Nasr-Storey, S, Braga, D, Coughlan, J, Harder, K, Manolopoulos, K, Tomalin, I, Auzinger, G, Bainbridge, R, Borg, J, Hall, G, James, T, Pesaresi, M, Summers, S, Uchida, K, Cole, J, Hoad, C, Hobson, P, Reid, I, Bartek, R, Dominguez, A, Uniyal, R, Altopp, G, Burkle, B, Chen, C, Coubez, X, Duh, Y, Hadley, M, Heintz, U, Hinton, N, Hogan, J, Korotkov, A, Lee, J, Narain, M, Sagir, S, Spencer, E, Syarif, R, Truong, V, Usai, E, Voelker, J, Chertok, M, Conway, J, Funk, G, Jensen, F, Lander, R, Macauda, S, Pellett, D, Thomson, J, Yohay, R, Zhang, F, Hanson, G, Si, W, Gerosa, R, Krutelyov, S, Sharma, V, Yagil, A, Porta, G, Colegrove, O, Dutta, V, Gouskos, L, Incandela, J, Kyre, S, Qu, H, Quinnan, M, White, D, Cumalat, J, Ford, W, Macdonald, E, Perloff, A, Stenson, K, Ulmer, K, Wagner, S, Alexander, J, Cheng, Y, Chu, J, Cranshaw, D, Datta, A, Mcdermott, K, Monroy, J, Padilla, Y, Quach, D, Rinkevicius, A, Ryd, A, Skinnari, L, Soffi, L, Strohman, C, Tao, Z, Thom, J, Tucker, J, Wittich, P, Zientek, M, Apresyan, A, Bakshi, A, Bolla, G, Burkett, K, Butler, J, Canepa, A, Cheung, H, Chramowicz, J, Derylo, G, Ghosh, A, Gingu, C, Gonzalez, H, Grünendahl, S, Hasegawa, S, Hoff, J, Hoh, S, Hu, Z, Jindariani, S, Johnson, M, Lei, C, Lipton, R, Liu, M, Liu, T, Los, S, Matulik, M, Merkel, P, Nahn, S, Olsen, J, Prosser, A, Ravera, F, Ristori, L, Rivera, R, Schneider, B, Spalding, W, Spiegel, L, Timpone, S, Tran, N, Uplegger, L, Vernieri, C, Voirin, E, Weber, H, Berry, D, Chen, X, Dittmer, S, Evdokimov, A, Evdokimov, O, Gerber, C, Hofman, D, Mills, C, Alhusseini, M, Durgut, S, Nachtman, J, Onel, Y, Rude, C, Snyder, C, Yi, K, Eminizer, N, Gritsan, A, Maksimovic, P, Roskes, J, Swartz, M, Xiao, M, Baringer, P, Bean, A, Khalil, S, Kropivnitskaya, A, Majumder, D, Schmitz, E, Wilson, G, Ivanov, A, Mendis, R, Mitchell, T, Modak, A, Taylor, R, Acosta, J, Cremaldi, L, Oliveros, S, Perera, L, Summers, D, Bloom, K, Claes, D, Fangmeier, C, Golf, F, Kravchenko, I, Siado, J, Harrington, C, Iashvili, I, Kharchilava, A, Nguyen, D, Parker, A, Rappoccio, S, Roozbahani, B, Hahn, K, Liu, Y, Sung, K, Alimena, J, Cardwell, B, Francis, B, Hill, C, Malik, S, Norberg, S, Vargas, J, Das, S, Jones, M, Jung, A, Khatiwada, A, Negro, G, Thieman, J, Cheng, T, Dolen, J, Parashar, N, Ecklund, K, Freed, S, Kilpatrick, M, Nussbaum, T, Demina, R, Dulemba, J, Hindrichs, O, Bartz, E, Gandrakotra, A, Gershtein, Y, Halkiadakis, E, Hart, A, Kyriacou, S, Lath, A, Nash, K, Osherson, M, Schnetzer, S, Stone, R, Eusebi, R, D'Angelo, P, Johns, W, Padeken, K, Harr, R, Poudyal, N, Federal Ministry of Science, Research and Economy (Austria), Austrian Research Promotion Agency, Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles), Flemish Department of Economy, Science and Innovation (Belgium), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France), Croatian Science Foundation, Ministry of Science, Education and Sports of the Republic of Croatia, Academy of Finland, Ministry of Education and Culture (Finland), German Research Foundation, Higher Education and Research (Germany), Federal Ministry of Science, Research and Economy (Germany), Greek Government, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Department of Science and Technology (India), Iranian Government, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission, Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation, European Commission, Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), CMS Tracker Group, Department of Physics, Helsinki Institute of Physics, Sağır, Sinan, Physics, Elementary Particle Physics, and Faculty of Sciences and Bioengineering Sciences
- Subjects
Technology ,Tracker detector ,Computer science ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,Tracking (particle physics) ,Settore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica ,01 natural sciences ,damage [radiation] ,030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging ,upgrade [tracking detector] ,Front-end electronics for detector readout ,Particle tracking detectors ,Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors ,0302 clinical medicine ,Detectors and Experimental Techniques ,Instruments & Instrumentation ,Instrumentation ,Mathematical Physics ,radiation: damage ,Large Hadron Collider ,CMS ,track data analysis ,Physics ,Detector ,Semiconductor detector ,Upgrade ,Physique des particules élémentaires ,LHC ,Computer hardware ,performance ,High energy physics ,Experimental particle physics ,Particle Physics Experiments ,Vector boson scattering ,Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) ,Supersymmetry ,Higgs physics ,Particle and resonance production ,B physics ,Particle correlations and fluctuations ,Quarkonium ,Elementary Particles and Fields ,Beyond Standard Model ,Jets ,QCD ,Top physics ,Diboson ,Electroweak ,CKM matrix ,Top quark ,Large detector-systems performance ,Pattern recognition ,114 Physical sciences ,Particle detector ,03 medical and health sciences ,0103 physical sciences ,ddc:530 ,ddc:610 ,[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det] ,design [integrated circuit] ,Science & Technology ,hep-ex ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,business.industry ,tracking detector: upgrade ,trigger ,Stub (electronics) ,Physics and Astronomy ,efficiency ,integrated circuit: design ,electronics: readout ,silicon sensor ,readout [electronics] ,business ,Beam (structure) - Abstract
Tracker group of the CMS collaboration: et al., A new CMS tracker detector will be installed for operation at the High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC). This detector comprises modules with two closely spaced parallel sensor plates and front-end ASICs capable of transmitting tracking information to the CMS Level-1 (L1) trigger at the 40 MHz beam crossing rate. The inclusion of tracking information in the L1 trigger decision will be essential for selecting events of interest efficiently at the HL-LHC. The CMS Binary Chip (CBC) has been designed to read out and correlate hits from pairs of tracker sensors, forming so-called track stubs. For the first time, a prototype irradiated module and a full-sized module, both equipped with the version 2 of the CBC, have been operated in test beam facilities. The efficiency of the stub finding logic of the modules for various angles of incidence has been studied. The ability of the modules to reject tracks with transverse momentum less than 2 GeV has been demonstrated. For modules built with irradiated sensors, no significant drop in the stub finding performance has been observed. Results from the beam tests are described in this paper., The tracker groups gratefully acknowledge financial support from the following funding agencies: BMWFW and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CERN; MSE and CSF (Croatia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); NKFIA K124850, and Bolyai Fellowship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); INFN (Italy); PAEC (Pakistan); SEIDI, CPAN, PCTI and FEDER (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); MST (Taipei); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (U.S.A.). Individuals have received support from HFRI (Greece)
- Published
- 2020