1. Periodontal Treatment During the Blanking Period Improves the Outcome of Atrial Fibrillation Ablation
- Author
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Shunsuke Miyauchi, Kazuhisa Ouhara, Tomoaki Shintani, Takehito Tokuyama, Yousaku Okubo, Sho Okamura, Shogo Miyamoto, Naoto Oguri, Yukimi Uotani, Tasuku Takemura, Misako Tari, Toru Hiyama, Mutsumi Miyauchi, Mikihito Kajiya, Noriyoshi Mizuno, and Yukiko Nakano
- Subjects
modifiable risk factor ,periodontal inflamed surface area ,periodontitis ,radiofrequency catheter ablation ,recurrence ,Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system ,RC666-701 - Abstract
Background Periodontitis has not been recognized as a modifiable risk factor for atrial fibrillation (AF). This prospective nonrandomized study investigated whether periodontal treatment improves the AF ablation outcome. Methods and Results We prospectively enrolled 288 AF patients scheduled to undergo initial radiofrequency catheter ablation. Each patient underwent periodontal inflamed surface area (PISA; a quantitative index of periodontal inflammation) measurement. All eligible patients were recommended to receive periodontal treatment within the blanking period, and 97 consented. During the mean follow‐up period of 507±256 days, 70 (24%) AF recurrences were documented. Patients who exhibited AF recurrences had a higher PISA than those who did not (456.8±403.5 versus 277.7±259.0 mm2, P=0.001). These patients were categorized into high‐PISA (>615 mm2) and low‐PISA (
- Published
- 2024
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