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3. Creating a Domain-diverse Corpus for Theory-based Argument Quality Assessment

Author

Ng, Lily, Lauscher, Anne, Tetreault, Joel, and Napoles, Courtney

Subjects
Computer Science - Computation and Language
Abstract

Computational models of argument quality (AQ) have focused primarily on assessing the overall quality or just one specific characteristic of an argument, such as its convincingness or its clarity. However, previous work has claimed that assessment based on theoretical dimensions of argumentation could benefit writers, but developing such models has been limited by the lack of annotated data. In this work, we describe GAQCorpus, the first large, domain-diverse annotated corpus of theory-based AQ. We discuss how we designed the annotation task to reliably collect a large number of judgments with crowdsourcing, formulating theory-based guidelines that helped make subjective judgments of AQ more objective. We demonstrate how to identify arguments and adapt the annotation task for three diverse domains. Our work will inform research on theory-based argumentation annotation and enable the creation of more diverse corpora to support computational AQ assessment., Comment: accepted for ArgMining 20

Published
2020

5. Rhetoric, Logic, and Dialectic: Advancing Theory-based Argument Quality Assessment in Natural Language Processing

Author

Lauscher, Anne, Ng, Lily, Napoles, Courtney, and Tetreault, Joel

Subjects
Computer Science - Computation and Language
Abstract

Though preceding work in computational argument quality (AQ) mostly focuses on assessing overall AQ, researchers agree that writers would benefit from feedback targeting individual dimensions of argumentation theory. However, a large-scale theory-based corpus and corresponding computational models are missing. We fill this gap by conducting an extensive analysis covering three diverse domains of online argumentative writing and presenting GAQCorpus: the first large-scale English multi-domain (community Q&A forums, debate forums, review forums) corpus annotated with theory-based AQ scores. We then propose the first computational approaches to theory-based assessment, which can serve as strong baselines for future work. We demonstrate the feasibility of large-scale AQ annotation, show that exploiting relations between dimensions yields performance improvements, and explore the synergies between theory-based prediction and practical AQ assessment., Comment: accepted for COLING 20

Published
2020

9. Reply by Authors

Author

Ng, Lily, primary, Kocur, Olena M., additional, Xie, Philip, additional, Cheung, Stephanie, additional, Schlegel, Peter, additional, Rosenwaks, Zev, additional, and Palermo, Gianpiero D., additional

Published
2024
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10. Cone photoreceptor differentiation regulated by thyroid hormone transporter MCT8 in the retinal pigment epithelium.

Author

Ye Liu, Ng, Lily, Hong Liu, Heuer, Heike, and Forrest, Douglas

Subjects
*THYROID hormone receptors, *COLOR vision, *RHODOPSIN, *MEMBRANE transport proteins, *HORMONE deficiencies
Abstract

The key role of a thyroid hormone receptor in determining the maturation and diversity of cone photoreceptors reflects a profound influence of endocrine signaling on the cells that mediate color vision. However, the route by which hormone reaches cones remains enigmatic as cones reside in the retinal photoreceptor layer, shielded by the blood--retina barrier. Using genetic approaches, we report that cone differentiation is regulated by a membrane transporter for thyroid hormone, MCT8 (SLC16A2), in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), which forms the outer blood-retina barrier. Mct8-deficient mice display hypothyroid-like cone gene expression and compromised electroretinogram responses. Mammalian color vision is typically facilitated by cone types that detect medium-long (M) and short (S) wavelengths of light but Mct8-deficient mice have a partial shift of M to S cone identity, resembling the phenotype of thyroid hormone receptor deficiency. RPE-specific ablation of Mct8 results in similar shifts in cone identity and hypothyroid-like gene expression whereas reexpression of MCT8 in the RPE in Mct8-deficient mice partly restores M cone identity, consistent with paracrine-like control of thyroid hormone signaling by the RPE. Our findings suggest that in addition to transport of essential solutes and homeostatic support for photoreceptors, the RPE regulates the thyroid hormone signal that pro-motes cone-mediated vision. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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13. Evaluation of the microbiological efficacy of cleaning agents for tracheostomy inner cannulas

Author

Chan, Hong Eng, primary, Lim, Jia Yan, additional, Fazlina, Abdul Hathi, additional, Zhao, Liping, additional, Feng, Qi, additional, Lim, Pei Qi, additional, Ng, Lily Siew Yong, additional, Lim, Yin Yu, additional, Tan, Pei Ting, additional, Tan, Si Huei, additional, Koo, Seok Hwee, additional, Neo, Soon Keow, additional, Tan, Alvin Kah Leong, additional, Chandran, Rajkumar, additional, and Lu, Peter Kuo Sun, additional

Published
2023
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18. Effect of Additional Rehabilitation After Botulinum Toxin-A on Upper Limb Activity in Chronic Stroke: The InTENSE Trial

Author

Lannin, Natasha A., Ada, Louise, English, Coralie, Ratcliffe, Julie, Faux, Steven G., Palit, Mithu, Gonzalez, Senen, Olver, John, Cameron, Ian, Crotty, Maria, Bowman, Malcolm, Milte, Rachel, Vratsistas-Curto, Angela, McNamara, Annabel, Shiner, Christine, Lynch, Elizabeth, Schneider, Emma, Beaumont, Louise, Killington, Maggie, Coulter, Megan, Sindhusake, Doungkamol, Anthonisz, Brian, Mei Khor, Hong, Tan, Justin, Teo, Kwong, Ng, Lily, Huang, Lydia, Paul, Maria, Simon, Neil, Gupta, Nidhi, Martens, Rebecca, Bolitho, Sam, Morrison, Shea, Hooper, Sue, Chow, Yan, Watanabe, Yuriko, Cowling, Adrian, Flu, Clara, Edwards, Debbie, Toma, Emily, Hendrey, Genevieve, Sheehan, Jacinta, Butler, Josh, Hocking, Judith, Rutzou, Lauren, White, Megan, Snigg, Michael, Hughes, Rhiannon, Sweeney, Sarah, Flint, Sophie, Levy, Tam, Bramah, Val, Lathlean, Cameron, McCallum, Carrie, Chui, Elaine, Allan, Frances, Webber, Heather, Cameron, Jenna, Campbell, Jo, Lawson, Julie, Zenouith, Kalavani, Borschmann, Karen, Moloney, Katelyn, Jolliffe, Laura, Cameron, Lisa, Howlett, Owen, Nicks, Rebecca, and O’Keefe, Sophie

Published
2020
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19. Figures S1-S6 from SKP2 Activation by Thyroid Hormone Receptor β2 Bypasses Rb-Dependent Proliferation in Rb-Deficient Cells

Author

Xu, Xiaoliang L., primary, Li, Zhengke, primary, Liu, Aihong, primary, Fan, Xianqun, primary, Hu, Dan-ning, primary, Qi, Dong-Lai, primary, Chitty, David W., primary, Jia, Renbing, primary, Qui, Jianping, primary, Wang, Justin Q., primary, Sharaf, Jake, primary, Zou, Jun, primary, Weiss, Rebecca, primary, Huang, Hongyan, primary, Joseph, Walter J., primary, Ng, Lily, primary, Rosen, Richard, primary, Shen, Binghui, primary, Reid, Mark W., primary, Forrest, Douglas, primary, Abramson, David H., primary, Singer, Samuel, primary, Cobrinik, David, primary, and Jhanwar, Suresh C., primary

Published
2023
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20. Extended Methods, Reagents and Antibodies used, from SKP2 Activation by Thyroid Hormone Receptor β2 Bypasses Rb-Dependent Proliferation in Rb-Deficient Cells

Author

Xu, Xiaoliang L., primary, Li, Zhengke, primary, Liu, Aihong, primary, Fan, Xianqun, primary, Hu, Dan-ning, primary, Qi, Dong-Lai, primary, Chitty, David W., primary, Jia, Renbing, primary, Qui, Jianping, primary, Wang, Justin Q., primary, Sharaf, Jake, primary, Zou, Jun, primary, Weiss, Rebecca, primary, Huang, Hongyan, primary, Joseph, Walter J., primary, Ng, Lily, primary, Rosen, Richard, primary, Shen, Binghui, primary, Reid, Mark W., primary, Forrest, Douglas, primary, Abramson, David H., primary, Singer, Samuel, primary, Cobrinik, David, primary, and Jhanwar, Suresh C., primary

Published
2023
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