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Background Spin-offs play a significant role in organizational development strategies, particularly in Islamic banking, by fostering entrepreneurship, innovation, and Shariah-compliant management practices. Indonesia stands as a pioneer in implementing the dual banking system and has established a spin-off policy to foster the growth of Islamic banking. This study investigates whether the spin-off decision has a significant impact on financing risk in Indonesian Islamic banks. Methods Financing risk is measured by the non-performing financing ratio, while the spin-off decision is represented by a dummy variable equal to 1 for the post-spin-off period and 0 for the pre-spin-off period. This study utilizes data from semi-annual reports of 35 Indonesian Islamic banks and analyzes it using a dynamic panel model with the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). Results The findings reveal that spin-offs significantly reduce financing risk, thereby enhancing the financial resilience and boosting investor appeal. Notably, this implies that Islamic banks operating as Islamic windows exhibit a higher level of financing risk compared to fully-fledged Islamic banks. Furthermore, a noteworthy pattern emerges that spin-off Islamic banks with substantial assets demonstrate greater risk in comparison to their counterparts with more modest assets. System GMM also confirmed the result. Conclusions Islamic banks can significantly reduce their financing risks by establishing independent Islamic banks, or spin-offs. Unlike Islamic windows, which are typically integrated within conventional banks and face higher risk levels, standalone Islamic banks offer greater flexibility and control over their operations.

Purpose: This research aims to analyze the role of Islamic Corporate Governance (ICG) in mediating and moderating the influence of financing to deposit ratio (FDR) on the level of non-performing financing (NPF) of Islamic banks in Indonesia. Method: This research uses panel data from 7 Islamic banks in Indonesia during the 2016-2021 period. Samples were taken using judgment sampling techniques. The analytical method used is panel regression with a fixed effect model and uses SPSS software. Results: The research results show that there is no evidence that the financing to deposit ratio has a negative and significant effect on ICG. On the other hand, ICG has a negative and significant effect on NPF, and the financing to deposit ratio also does not have a positive and significant effect on NPF. Apart from that, the research results also show that ICG is not proven to mediate the negative influence of financing to deposit ratio on NPF. On the other hand, the moderating effect of ICG on the relationship between FDR and NPF is proven to have an impact. FDR has a significant influence on NPF. Implications: The implication of this study is that Islamic banks in Indonesia need to improve ICG practices as an internal control mechanism to reduce the risk of non-performing financing and improve financial performance. Novelty: This research uses two models of the role of Islamic Corporate Governance (ICG) in mediating and moderating the influence of the Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) variable on Non-Performing Financing (NPF).

Background Spin-offs play a significant role in organizational development strategies, particularly in Islamic banking, by fostering entrepreneurship, innovation, and Shariah-compliant management practices. Indonesia stands as a pioneer in implementing the dual banking system and has established a spin-off policy to foster the growth of Islamic banking. This study investigates whether the spin-off decision has a significant impact on financing risk in Indonesian Islamic banks. Methods Financing risk is measured by the non-performing financing ratio, while the spin-off decision is represented by a dummy variable equal to 1 for the post-spin-off period and 0 for the pre-spin-off period. This study utilizes data from semi-annual reports of 35 Indonesian Islamic banks and analyzes it using a dynamic panel model with the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). Results The findings reveal that spin-offs significantly reduce financing risk, thereby enhancing the financial resilience and boosting investor appeal. Notably, this implies that Islamic banks operating as Islamic windows exhibit a higher level of financing risk compared to fully-fledged Islamic banks. Furthermore, a noteworthy pattern emerges that spin-off Islamic banks with substantial assets demonstrate greater risk in comparison to their counterparts with more modest assets. System GMM also confirmed the result. Conclusions Islamic banks can significantly reduce their financing risks by establishing independent Islamic banks, or spin-offs. Unlike Islamic windows, which are typically integrated within conventional banks and face higher risk levels, standalone Islamic banks offer greater flexibility and control over their operations.

Copyright of Share: Journal of Islamic Economics & Finance / Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam is the property of Share Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Bait Al-Mashura Journal is the property of Bait Al-Mashura Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The challenge facing BMT development is how to reduce the level of non-performing financing (NPF) loans to customers. This study aims to investigate how BMT addresses this NPF challenge by employing a systematic review and meta-analysis of the different outputs available on Behavioral Accounting Research perspective. The specific BMT under examination operates within the West Java region. The research findings reveal that in order to reduce the level of non-performing financing, measures have been taken to prevent the occurrence of high Non-Performing Loans (NPLs), and the roles played by BMT’s management and accountants in reporting have been instrumental, particularly in decision-making. NPF Customer reporting is a form of BMT management responsibility to stakeholders. An interesting finding is that BMT is required to effectively leverage itssocial functionsto mitigate the risk of high NPF. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This study examines the impact of crises, non-performing financing variables, exchange rates, inflation, and interest rates on Islamic banks' short-term and long-term profitability in Indonesia. Profitability (ROA) fluctuations are also assessed in consideration of exogenous shocks. This analysis uses the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) to examine monthly data from 2007 to 2023. The results suggest that non-performing financing (NPF), exchange rates (BIRT), and inflation (IFLS) have a substantial impact on the long term. While the crisis variable exhibits a relatively less substantial influence, interest rates reveal distinct short-term and long-term impacts. The Impulse Response Function data indicate that NPF, KURS, and IFLS have a negligible effect on ROA. NPF primarily influences ROA variation, as determined by the Forecast Error Variance Decomposition; KURS follows suit. Islamic Banks' management must diligently oversee non-performing loans, exchange rates, and inflation and astutely devise interest rate strategies. The factors impacting the profitability of Islamic banks in Indonesia are thoroughly examined in this study.

Collecting Islamic bank funds with mudharabah contracts, such as mudharabah deposits, will offer depositors a profit-sharing rate. This study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the deter- minants of the profit-sharing rate for mudharabah deposits. The determinants in this study are non-per- forming financing, operational efficiency, capital adequacy, and third-party funds. The sample used in this study was 11 Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia from 2015-2019. The results show that only capital adequacy affects the profit-sharing rate for mudharabah deposits. The increase in the capital adequacy ra- tio of Islamic banks in the study period significantly impacted the decrease in the rate of profit-sharing on deposits received by third parties, especially from 2017 to 2018. The results also show that non-perform- ing financing, operational efficiency, and third-party funds do not affect profit-sharing deposits. Problem financing and operational efficiency are still the main problems Islamic banks face in Indonesia, so they do not impact the profit-sharing rate for mudharabah deposits. Third-party funds also tend to decrease during the study period so that it does not impact the profit-sharing rate for mudharabah deposits. The study’s findings are expected to generate theoretical contributions to scientific development in concepts and empirical research in the Islamic banking sector, practical contributions to Islamic banks in their op- erational activities, and policy contributions to regulators in setting policies in the Islamic banking sector.

Collecting Islamic bank funds with mudharabah contracts, such as mudharabah deposits, will offer depositors a profit-sharing rate. This study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the determinants of the profit-sharing rate for mudharabah deposits. The determinants in this study are non-performing financing, operational efficiency, capital adequacy, and third-party funds. The sample used in this study was 11 Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia from 2015-2019. The results show that only capital adequacy affects the profit-sharing rate for mudharabah deposits. The increase in the capital adequacy ratio of Islamic banks in the study period significantly impacted the decrease in the rate of profit-sharing on deposits received by third parties, especially from 2017 to 2018. The results also show that non-performing financing, operational efficiency, and third-party funds do not affect profit-sharing deposits. Problem financing and operational efficiency are still the main problems Islamic banks face in Indonesia, so they do not impact the profit-sharing rate for mudharabah deposits. Third-party funds also tend to decrease during the study period so that it does not impact the profit-sharing rate for mudharabah deposits. The study’s findings are expected to generate theoretical contributions to scientific development in concepts and empirical research in the Islamic banking sector, practical contributions to Islamic banks in their operational activities, and policy contributions to regulators in setting policies in the Islamic banking sector. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Introduction to The Problem: MSMEs have proven resilient to various crises and significantly contribute to the national economy. The primary support is financing for both investment and working capital. However, MSME financing is seen as having a high risk by banks, which is feared will result in losses. Islamic banks must have an exit strategy in dealing with NPF so that the distribution of MSME financing can grow healthily and sustainably. Purpose/Objective Study: The paper aims to analyze how Islamic banks resolve non-performing financing disbursed to MSMEs. Design/Methodology/Approach: We used a qualitative method with a field research approach. The research was a case study examining primary data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The validation test used a triangulation method by comparing the interview results and the research subjects. Findings: Islamic banks resolved non-performing financing in MSMEs through nonperforming financing warning, rescuing, and resolving. They conferred warnings by billing to collect customers" funds serving as payment for overdue liabilities. As regards rescuing non-performing financing, rescheduling, reconditioning, and restructuring were conducted. Finally, they resolved non-performing financing through novation, compensation, collateral liquidation, and court settlement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This study examines the determinants of Islamic banks’ non-performing financing from the perspective of regional and sectoral aspects during the periods before and during the pandemic. The study adopts a dynamic panel data analysis, namely the Generalized Method of Moments, and assesses panel data from the Indonesian banking industry in 32 provinces from October 2018 to July 2021 on a monthly basis. The study uses non-performing financing as the dependent variable and regional inflation, total financing, financing to deposit ratio, and Islamic bank size as the dependent variables. The findings indicate that the COVID-19 pandemic generally influenced the performance of non-performing financing in Islamic banks. This was evident in the significant relationship between regional inflation, total financing, financing to deposit ratio, and the non-performing financing value. Moreover, in the sectoral analysis, a different level of impact was observed in each sector. The most severe impact was seen in the construction sector, while other sectors were less affected during the pandemic. The regional analysis shows that all provinces on Java Island, as the epicenter of the pandemic in Indonesia, did not perform better than the provinces outside Java. Concerning policy implications, the Indonesian Financial Services Authority must be more aware of the determinants of Islamic banks’ non-performing financing by considering sectoral and regional aspects. Furthermore, sectoral and regional-based policies should be developed to achieve and maintain the performance of Islamic banks’ non-performing financing. Acknowledgments We are grateful to the Pusat Pengembangan Ekonomi (PPE), Faculty of Business and Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia No. 259/KajurIE/XII/2021 for support and providing a research grant for the study

Copyright of Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Terapan (JIMT). is the property of Dinasti Publisher and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan is the property of Universitas Airlangga and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of BES Journal: International Journal of Business & Economic Studies is the property of BES Journal - International Journal of Business & Economic Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The purpose of this study is to identify factors that can encourage an increase in profit- sharing financing. These factors are third-party funds in the form of mudharabah deposits, non-performing financing, equivalent rate, operational efficiency ratio, economic growth, and inflation. The research method uses a co-integration and error correction model (ECM) with a sample of the Islamic banking industry in Indonesia from the first quarter of 2015 to the third quarter of 2020. The results show that the factors that encourage profit-sharing financing are the growth of third-party funds in the form of mudharabah deposits, non- performing low funding, low equivalent rate, operational efficiency, and economic growth. These factors are the key to driving the growth of profit-sharing financing. This research contributes to providing various alternative strategies in encouraging the growth of profit- sharing financing, such as increasing retained earnings from profit, providing attractive profit-sharing incentives, transparency of financial reports to attract people to invest in Islamic banks, prevention and supervision of non-performing financing, be careful in determining the ratio by taking into account several internal and external aspects, as well as paying attention to the movements of existing economic growth. DOI : https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v25i2.5212

This study aims to determine the effect of ijarah financing, non-performing financing (NPF) and financing to deposit ratio (FDR) on return on assets (ROA) in Islamic business units (IBU) in 2018-2020. In this study, secondary data is used in the form of published quarterly financial reports of Islamic business units which are obtained from the website of the Financial Services Authority. The method used in this research is multiple linear regressions. The results of this study indicate that partially the ijarah financing variable has no significant effect on ROA, while NPF and FDR affect ROA. Ijarah financing cannot be used as a partial determining factor for ROA for IBU, but simultaneously ijarah financing, NPF and FDR can be used as a determining factor for ROA for IBU. Stakeholders can use the NPF and FDR variables as determinants of the level of ROA of an IBU.

Purpose – This study aims to analyze the non-performance financing determinant of Islamic Banking (IB) in Indonesia through spatial analysis. These determinants consist of macroeconomic and microeconomic variables Methodology – Samples in this research were selected using the purposive sampling technique with the criteria of Islamic banks registered in the Financial Services Authority (OJK) that released quarterly data reports and financial reports during 2015-2020. There are 7 Islamic banks that met the criteria. Findings – Results showed that the ROA, Inflation, GDP, and BI Rate simultaneously affected the NPF level, while FDR and CAR do not affect the NPF level of Islamic commercial banks. Meanwhile, partially FDR, BOPO, CAR, ROA, Inflation, GDP, and BI Rate affect the NPF level. In addition, the spatial analysis showed that based on the global distribution, there is a significant spatial effect through the geographical location between one bank and other. Originality – This research provides empirical data related to the determinants of non-performing financing, using the spatial analysis approach. Moreover, this research also uses the most updated data, Islamic and conventional banks during 2015-2020 Research limitations – Related to the samples of Islamic banks, this research only investigates those registered in OJK, not all Islamic banks in Indonesia.

Financing analysis is the process of analyzing the ability of bank customers to pay installments to minimize the risk of a customer not paying installments, which is also called Non-Performing Financing (NPF). In 2020 the NPF ratio at one of the Islamic banks in Indonesia increased due to the decline in people's income during the Covid-19 pandemic. This phenomenon has led to bad banking performance. In December 2020 the percentage of NPF was 17%. The imbalance between the number of good-financing and NPF customers has resulted in poor classification accuracy results. Therefore, this study classifies NPF customers using the Logistic Regression and Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique Nominal Continuous (SMOTE-NC) method. The results of this study indicate that the logistic regression with SMOTE-NC model is the best model for the classification of NPF customers compared to the logistic regression method without SMOTE-NC. The variables that have a significant effect are financing period, type of use, type of collateral, and occupation. The logistic regression with SMOTE-NC can handle the imbalanced dataset and increase the specificity when using logistic regression without SMOTE-NC from 0.04 to 0.21, with an accuracy of 0.81, sensitivity of 0.94, and precision of 0.86. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This study aims to investigate the impact of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on the financial performance of sharia banking. GCG is measured by the Board of Commissioners Performance, the Board of Commissioners Composition, the Number of Audit Committees, the Board of Directors, and the Sharia Supervisory Board Performance, whereas financial performance is proxied by Return on Assets, financing risk (Non-Performing Financing), and capital (Capital Adequacy Ratio). Sharia commercial banks registered by Bank Indonesia made the sample of this study. Annual reports and GCG reports of sharia commercial banks from 2014 to 2017 are used as a data source. The study uses a panel data regression approach to analyze the data; some interesting results have been obtained. The Sharia board positively affected financial performance of Islamic banks in terms of return on assets and capital adequacy ratio, and negatively as to non-performing financing. Similarly, the board of directors had a significant impact on the financial performance of Islamic banks in the same direction as the sharia supervisory board in terms of the three components. Meanwhile, the board of commissioners had a significant and positive impact only on the return on assets of Islamic banks in Indonesia.

Credit risk is the primary risk in the banking industry related to its function in distributing credit to customers. Decreasing credit risk is the main duty of the management of banks. We examine the relationship between the Board of Directors (BOD) characteristics and credit risk in the Indonesian Islamic bank. BOD characteristics consist of BOD size, educational qualification, number of meetings, and expertise. The samples in this study are full-fledged Islamic banks in Indonesia that publish annual reports for the year 2013-2017. The data are processed using panel data regression. We indicate that the number of BOD meetings has a negative influence on credit risk, BOD size has a positive influence on credit risk while educational qualification and expertise do not influence credit risk of Islamic banks in Indonesia. Understanding BOD characteristics and credit risk are useful to mitigate the implementation of corporate governance for Islamic banks in the two-tier board system. The findings are expected to have a contribution to strengthening the BOD’s role to encourage the better performance of Islamic banks.

This study aims to identify the determinants of non-performing financing (NPF) in Islamic banks in Indonesia. The study objects are the Islamic banking industry during the first quarter of 2008 until the third quarter of 2019. The variables in this study are inflation, growth of Gross Domestic Product (PDB), and Bank Indonesia rate. The statistic method used is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The result shows that inflation shock significantly affects the trend of NPF, while others do not give significant effect to NPF of Islamic Banking.

This research aims to analyze the relationships and effects of macroeconomic indicator variable and financial ratio on non performing financing (NPF) of sharia commercial banks in Indonesia. Data used in this research is obtained from Bank Indonesia, Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), and Financial Services Authority (OJK). This research uses time series data from January 2010 to August 2016. This research method uses quantitative method by VAR approach through eviews program. This research showed that there was no long-run equilibrium relationship between variables of NPF, inflation, exchange rate, FDR, CAR and OER. Besides, all independent variables simultaneously affected NPF variable. Based on variable contribution on NPF shock, macroeconomic indicator variables contributed on NPF shock were inflation and exchange rate, meanwhile financial ratio variables contributed on NPF shock were CAR and OER. Seen from NPF response, only CAR variable was responded positively in the early period, meanwhile other variables were responded negative and fluctuatingly. The effects of each variable on NPF were temporary since those effects would vanish after an over-five month period. Based on causality test, there was only a one-way relationship from FDR to OER Bahasa Indonesia Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan dan pengaruh variabel indikator makroekonomi dan rasio keuangan terhadap non performing financing (NPF) pada bank umum syariah di Indonesia. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari Bank Indonesia, Badan Pusat Statistik dan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data time series dari bulan Januari 2010 sampai dengan Agustus 2016. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan VAR melalui program eviews. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan keseimbangan jangka panjang di antara variabel NPF, GDP, Inflasi, nilai tukar, FDR, CAR, dan OER. Selain itu, seluruh variabel independen berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap variabel NPF. Berdasarkan kontribusi variabel terhadap shock NPF, variabel indikator makroekonomi yang berkontribusi terhadap shock NPF adalah inflasi dan kurs, sedangkan variabel rasio keuangan yang berkontribusi terhadap shock NPF adalah CAR dan OER. Dilihat dari respon NPF, hanya variabel CAR yang direspon secara positif oleh NPF pada awal periode sedangkan variabel yang lainnya direspon secara negatif dengan fluktuatif. Pengaruh masing-masing variabel terhadap NPF bersifat sementara karena pengaruh tersebut akan hilang setelah periode lima bulan ke atas. Berdasarkan uji kausalitas, hanya terdapat hubungan searah dari FDR ke OER.

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Purpose: The aim of this research is to identify the influence of microeconomic and macroeconomic variables toward non-performing financing of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. Design/Methodology/Approch: Microeconomic variables include CAR, FDR, OEOI, ROA, while macroeconomic variables include IPI, BI Rate, Inflation and SBIS for the period of 2015 to 2019. The data analysis method in this study is Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) using EViews 10 tool which can analyze the relationship between independent and dependent variables in the long-term and the short-term. Findings This study shows that CAR has a positive and insignificant effect on NPF. Furthermore, BOPO, ROA, BI Rate have a significant positive effect on NPF, but FDR, inflation and SBIS have a significant negative effect on NPF. In the long-term, CAR, IPI and SBIS have a negative and insignificant effect on NPF, but BI Rate has a positive and insignificant effect. Suggestion in this research is to solve better research, so further research should be carried out by including a longer period of time. Practical implications: Islamic Bank Directors need to pay attention to the movement of BOPO and ROA which tend to consistently have a positive effect on the NPF level. Originality/Value: This study presents the long-term and the short-term relationships of specific Islamic banking variables and macroeconomic variables on NPF in Indonesia.

This study is aimed at analyzing the financial performance and indicator of macroeconomics to influence the quality of financing at Islamic Rural Bank Industry (IRBI) in Indonesia. The panel data regression is used to predict the change of quality of financing which is reflected by value of non-performing financing (NPF). The model of this study is grouped by four areas of working zones because IRBI has different competency depending on its region. The sample of the study used 72 IRBIs in the periods of Quarter II 2010 to Quarter I 2016. The results of the study show that simultanuously variables for the size of banks, financing to deposit ratio (FDR), operational efficiency ratio (OER), return on equity (ROE), expense to assets (EA), percentage of gross domestic product (GDP), and the rate of inflation are statistically significant to non-performing financing of the IRBI in Indonesia. GDP has strongly significant impact on the NPF of IRBI in Indonesia. According to Areas of working zones, inflation has quite significant impact on the IRBI in Zone One, and GDP has strongly significant impact on the IRBI in Zone Two, Zone Three, and Zone Four. Nevertheless, there are different effects of GDP towards NPF which has a negative impact on Zone One and Zone Four, meanwhile Zone Two and Zone Three have positive impact. In conclusion, government policy treatment should be different at every zone.

The study aim to assess and compare the monitoring procedures in two Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM) branches located in Cengkareng and Duri Kosambi of West Jakarta city. The research implemented qualitative data analysis tools that consisted in to develop Focus group discussion (FDG) to obtain reliable and depth data related to monitoring practices among loan officers. Meanwhile, interviews were designed to the branch managers of each institution to determine their role in the NPF management. The study results divide into two parts: On the one hand, it highlights the standard monitoring procedures for the Non-performing financing (NPF) in Islamic micro banking and the main differences between conventional and Islamic in NPF management. On the other hand, the second result exposes three main key findings: First one, it confirms the importance of count on proper risk management for Islamic micro banking and harnessing of the sharia principles to maintain the quality of the portfolio. Second, the study reveals a correlation that exists among screening, monitoring, and enforcement, thus how a proper testing and supervision practices may affect in the following steps of the loan cycle. Finally the third one, it shows the impact of real leadership from the head manager in the performance of the institution.

The rapid growth of Islamic banks also occured in Indonesia. The high growth of Islamic banks’ assets gave opportunities to increase bad debt (non-performing financing). We examined the impact of good corporate governance (GCG), number of sharia supervisory board (SSB), financing to deposit ratio (FDR), profit and loss sharing (PLS) financing ratio, profit sharing rate of financing, and temporary syirkah fund ratio on the performance of non-performance financing (NPF) and return on assets (ROA). This research also tested the influence of NPF on ROA. The population of this research was Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia with the observation ranged from 2009-2016. The samples were determined by using a purposive sampling method. Data analysis used a structural equation model with WarpPLS. We proved that empirically GCG disclosure did not affect NPF. NPF bank was influenced by PLS financing and temporary syirkah fund ratio. PLS financing income and FDR financing did not affect the NPF. Moreover, GCG, SSB, temporary syirkah fund, and NPF disclosures influenced profitability

Copyright of Share: Journal of Islamic Economics & Finance / Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam is the property of Share Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This paper investigates the determining factors of non-performing financing in Islamic microfinance institutions (MFIs) in Indonesia. Using logistic regression, the study sample comprises data from 140 clients; 90 with a good financing status and 50 with a poor financing status. The results show that age, gender, occupation, and type of contract influence the non-performance of clients of Islamic MFIs in Indonesia. Probit regression confirmed the results.

This paper investigates the influence ofsocio-economics, geographic location, and financing characteristics of clients from Islamic microfinance institution towards their financing performance. Using chi-square models, the data were collected from 140 clients of one Islamic microfinance institution in Sidoarjo city in Indonesia. The results show that sex, occupation, location, type of contract, and total financing influence the non-performing financing of Islamic microfinance institution in Indonesia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This research aims to find out the influence of bank ownership (domestic, foreign, state-owned, or private) on bank performance and risks in Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia. This research uses quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis technique. The results of the research show that variable of Domestic-Foreign Bank has positive significant effects, variable of State Owned-Private Bank has negative not significant effects on the Return on Assets, and variable of Domestic-Foreign Bank has positive significant effects, variable of State Owned-Private Bank has negative significant effects to the Non-Performing Financing on Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Islamic banking is developing rapidly around the world and is increasingly recognized as a viable alternative mode of financing especially these last years when capitalism has shown its limits and weaknesses. However, this astronomical growth of banking and Islamic finance was associated with a high level of corruption that plagues many Muslim countries. This ailment of corruption can deter Islamic banking to be a better effective and meaningful pathway for poverty reduction and economic development. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of corruption on the soundness of Islamic banks (IBs). Using a panel of 69 IBs over the period 2008–2010, we provide robust evidence that the corruption level aggravates the problem of impaired financing.

The purposes of this research were to determine the effect of the financial performance of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia on financing, both individually and simultaneously. The performance was measured through Third Party Funds (TPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR). These four independent variables to be tested influence on the dependent variable. This research used census method that includes all of the Islamic banks in Indonesia for observational data. Research data observation period from 2009 until 2013 a total of 11 banks. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the data.The results of this study found that the Third Party Funds (TPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) affect the financing, both individually and simultaneously. Fluctuations in either an increase or decrease of financing that occurred in Islamic banking in Indonesia is determined by the four independent variables. That is to say, the four independent variables that have an important role in the financing of Islamic banking in Indonesia. =========================================== Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kinerja keuangan bank umum syariah di Indonesia terhadap pembiayaan, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Kinerja keuangan diukur melalui Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), dan Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) Keempat variabel bebas tersebut akan diuji pengaruhnya terhadap satu variabel tidak bebas. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian sensus, yakni memasukan semua bank umum syariah yang ada di Indonesia ke dalam data pengamatan. Periode pengamatan data penelitian dari tahun 2009 s.d 2013 yang berjumlah 11 perbankan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), dan Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) berpengaruh terhadap pembiayaan pada perbankan syariah di Indonesia, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Fluktuasi baik itu peningkatan atau penurunan pembiayaan yang terjadi pada perbankan syariah di Indonesia ditentukan oleh keempat variabel bebas tersebut. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa, keempat variabel bebas tersebut mempunyai peranan penting atas pembiayaan pada perbankan syariah di Indonesia.

This research aims to find the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) of Baitul Qiradh Baiturrahman Baznas Madani in the assessment process of Bai' Bitsaman Ajil financing and its influence in reducing the non-performing financing. The research employed descriptive analysis method in which the data presented systematically, factually and accurately into a research report. The sources of data obtained through the research literature by examining and studying various related literatures. Data was gathered through interview and documentation study. The findings showed that the Baitul Qiradh did not fully execute the procedure in accordance with the predefined SOP as the differences was still be found. In assessment of the prospective customers for the financing, Baitul Qiradh utilized the principle of 5C + 1C, namely character, capacity, capital, collateral, condition of economy, and constraint. In addition, the assessment was also include the aspects of judicial, market and marketing, technical, financial, assurance and management. The assessment has significantly reduced the number of non-performing financing at the Baitul Qiradh. =========================================== Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari jawaban terhadap Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) Baitul Qiradh Baiturrahman Baznas Madani dalam proses pengujian kelayakan yang dilakukan pada pemohon pembiayaan bai’ bitsaman ajil dan pengaruhnya terhadap jumlah pembiayaan bermasalah. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan cara mencari fakta-fakta yang kemudian dianalisa dan dipaparkan secara sistematis, faktual dan akurat dalam bentuk laporan penelitian. Sumber data diperoleh melalui penelitian kepustakaan, yaitu dengan menelaah dan mempelajari berbagai referensi yang berhubungan dengan judul seperti dari buku dan laporan Baitul Qiradh. Serta melalui penelitian lapangan, yaitu dengan melakukan wawancara dan memperoleh data dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Baitul Qiradh Baiturrahman Baznas Madani tidak sepenuhnya menjalankan SOP yang telah ditetapkan karena ada perbedaan pada praktiknya. Dalam melakukan pengujian kelayakan terhadap calon nasabahnya yang memohon pembiayaan, Baitul Qiradh menggunakan prinsip 5C+1C, yaitu character, capacity, capital, collateral, condition of economy, dan constraint serta menilai aspek yuridis, aspek pasar dan pemasaran, aspek teknis, aspek keuangan, aspek jaminan dan aspek manajemen. Pengaruh pengujian kelayakan tersebut sangat besar dalam mereduksi pembiayaan bermasalah pada Baitul Qiradh.