Search

The article presents the sources and definitions of the concepts «system» and «lifeworld», emphasizing how the colonization of the lifeworld by the system appears as a pathological process, in the presence of which a critical stance must be maintained. Facing the increase of the systemic complexity, it is necessary to ensure the symbolic reproduction of the lifeworld through communicative action. Although we share with Habermas the meaning of his critique of the colonization, we present some objections to the dichotomous opposition of both spheres, inasmuch as it confers the economical and administrative systems with an ontological status that ultimately safeguards them from any possible critique. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The aim of this paper is to discuss whether the concept "soft naturalism" used by Habermas to define his explanation of freedom and moral consciousness is compatible with his earlier thought. To do so, it will be showed a chronological view of Habermas's arguments against scientism, secondly Habermas's traditional explanation of moral consciousness will be outlined, and finally it will be argued that this explanation is incompatible with the position of "soft naturalism". [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]