12 results on '"P. J. Leask"'
Search Results
2. Cluster structure of 13C probed via the 7Li(9Be,9Be+α) reaction
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Neven Soić, N. M. Clarke, Martin Freer, B. J. Greenhalgh, K. L. Jones, L. Donadille, D. Mahboub, W. N. Catford, David Weisser, D. L. Watson, P. J. Leask, and B.R. Fulton
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Physics ,Nuclear reaction ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Angular momentum ,Excited state ,Cluster (physics) ,Electron beam processing ,Molecule ,Energy level ,Atomic physics ,Spectroscopy - Abstract
A study of the 7 Li( 9 Be, 4 He 9 Be) 3 H reaction at E beam =70 MeV has been performed using resonant particle spectroscopy techniques and provides a measurement of α -decaying states in 13 C. Excited states are observed at 12.0, 13.4, 14.1, 14.6, 15.2, 16.8, 17.9, 18.7, 21.3 and 23.9 MeV. This study provides the first measurement of the three highest energy states. Angular distribution measurements have been performed and have been employed to indicate the transferred angular momentum for the populated states. These data are compared with recent speculations of the presence of chain-like structures in 13 C.
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- 2003
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3. Pulse Breakdown Strengths of Liquid, Gel and Solid Insulating Materials Using Closely Spaced Spherical Electrodes
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P. J. Leask
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Range (particle radiation) ,Materials science ,Potential difference ,Electrode ,Breakdown strength ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Breakdown voltage ,Composite material ,Marx generator ,Pulse (physics) - Abstract
In this paper an evaluation of a number of different insulating materials, under pulse breakdown conditions, is described. The experimental setup used an 8 stage Marx generator in order to generate a high potential difference (in the range 80–220 kV) between two spherical electrodes which were spaced 1.5–3.5 mm apart. The breakdown voltage of each of the materials was recorded and the data was then post-processed in order to determine the breakdown strength of each of the samples.
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- 2009
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4. An evaluation of dielectric materials for use in pulsed power devices
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P. J. Leask, R. A. Ibbotson, and S. J. Evans
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Materials science ,Coating ,Dielectric strength ,Pulse generator ,engineering ,Electronic engineering ,Breakdown voltage ,High voltage ,Dielectric ,engineering.material ,Composite material ,Pulsed power ,Marx generator - Abstract
In order to improve the high voltage performance of pulsed power equipment a study has been undertaken into the dielectric strength of various liquids, gels and solids. The experimental set-up for this investigation used an 8 stage Marx generator in order to produce a high potential difference between two uncoated stainless steel spherical electrodes. The electrodes were insulated by the material under test and were spaced 1.5 to 3.5 mm apart. The breakdown voltage of each of the samples was recorded as a function of the gap distance, and the data was then post-processed in order to determine the breakdown strength of each of the materials. A number of substances were identified that had very high breakdown strengths and these are now being incorporated into our pulsed power devices. In addition to these tests, investigations were also undertaken on oil insulated electrodes coated with a variety of dielectric materials. A number of coatings were identified which were capable of increasing the breakdown voltage by up to 60% over uncoated electrodes. Additional results were taken for a selection of coating materials in order to evaluate the effect of coating thickness and storage temperature on the breakdown voltage performance.
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- 2009
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5. Experimental evidence for cluster structure of 11B excited states
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K. L. Jones, Neven Soić, B. R. Fulton, W. N. Catford, B. J. Greenhalgh, D. Mahboub, N. M. Clarke, Martin Freer, L. Donadille, P. J. Leask, and D. L. Watson
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Nuclear reaction ,Physics ,Nuclear Theory ,Isotopes of boron ,Alpha particle ,Nuclear physics ,Excited state ,Physics::Accelerator Physics ,Alpha decay ,Atomic physics ,Nuclear Experiment ,Isotopes of beryllium ,Isotopes of helium ,Radioactive decay - Abstract
The kinematically complete measurements of the 7Li(9Be,ααt)5He reaction at Ebeam = 55 and 70 MeV have been performed and the reconstructed 11B excitation energy spectra were compared with the 7Li(9Be,α7Li)5He results obtained at the same beam energies. Evidence was found for the t+8Be(g.s.) decay of the 11B excited states at 13.1 and 14.4 MeV, the α+7Li*(4.652 MeV) decay of the states at 14.4 and 17.5 MeV and for the t+8Be*(3.03 MeV) decay of the 17.5 MeV state in 11B. A study of the relative yields for the decay of the 14.4 MeV state indicates that significant part of α‐decay strength goes into the 2α+t three‐body decay channel.
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- 2006
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6. Three-centre cluster structure in 11C and 11B
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L. Donadille, Neven Soić, D. L. Watson, N. M. Clarke, Martin Freer, B. R. Fulton, B. J. Greenhalgh, David Weisser, P. J. Leask, D. Mahboub, W. N. Catford, and K. L. Jones
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Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Alpha (ethology) ,FOS: Physical sciences ,nuclear spectroscopy ,light nuclei ,cluster model ,three-body decay ,Isospin ,Excited state ,Cluster (physics) ,Isobaric process ,Atomic physics ,Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex) ,Spectroscopy ,Nuclear Experiment ,Beam (structure) - Abstract
Studies of the 16O(9Be,alpha 7Be)14C, 7Li(9Be,alpha 7Li)5He and 7Li(9Be,alpha alpha t)5He reactions at E(beam)=70 and 55 MeV have been performed using resonant particle spectroscopy techniques. The 11C excited states decaying into alpha+7Be(gs) are observed between 8.5 and 13.5 MeV. The alpha+7Li(gs), alpha+7Li*(4.652 MeV) and t+8Be(gs) decays of 11B excited states between 9 and 19 MeV are observed. The decay processes are used to indicate the possible three-centre 2alpha+3He (2alpha+3H) cluster structure of observed states. This cluster structure is more prominent in the positive-parity states, where two rotational bands with large deformations are suggested. Excitations of some of the observed T=1/2 resonances coincide with the energies of previously measured T=3/2 isobaric analogs of the 11Be states,indicating that these states may have mixed isospin., Comment: Contribution for the proceedings of the NUSTAR'05: NUclear STructure, Astrophysics and Reactions, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK; accepted for publication in Journal of Physics G
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- 2005
7. Exclusive breakup measurements for Be9
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P. J. Leask, Stanley Singer, B. Benoit, B. R. Fulton, R. L. Cowin, Laurent Donadille, Louise Stuttge, N. A. Orr, Marie Paule Nicoli, Alain Ninane, Nicholas Clarke, Martin Freer, R. J. Woolliscroft, Joel Tillier, and Francis Hanappe
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Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Scattering ,Carbon-12 ,Parity (physics) ,Breakup ,01 natural sciences ,Nuclear physics ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Excited state ,0103 physical sciences ,medicine ,Atomic physics ,010306 general physics ,10. No inequality ,Nucleus - Abstract
The first exclusive breakup measurements for the nucleus Be-9 are presented. Breakup via several discrete states is observed following scattering off C-12 and Pb-208. The results support the prediction of a recent microscopic cluster calculation for a strong n+Be-8(2(+)) state component in the second excited state.
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- 2004
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8. alpha-decay of excited states in 11C and 11B
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L. Donadille, N. M. Clarke, K. L. Jones, P. J. Leask, Neven Soić, D. Mahboub, D. L. Watson, W. N. Catford, David Weisser, Martin Freer, B. J. Greenhalgh, and B.R. Fulton
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Physics ,Nuclear reaction ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,NUCLEAR REACTIONS ,16O(9Be ,alpha 7Be) ,E=70 MeV ,7Li(9Be ,alpha 7Li) ,measured particle spectra ,11B ,11C deduced ,excited states J ,π ,alpha -decay properties ,rotational bands ,cluster structure ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Isospin ,Excited state ,Cluster (physics) ,Electron beam processing ,Isobaric process ,Alpha decay ,Atomic physics ,Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex) ,Spectroscopy ,Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
Studies of the 16O(9Be,alpha7Be)14C and 7Li(9Be,alpha7Li)5He reactions at E{beam}=70 MeV have been performed using resonant particle spectroscopy techniques. The 11C excited states decaying into alpha+7Be(gs) are observed at 8.65, 9.85, 10.7 and 12.1 MeV as well as possible states at 12.6 and 13.4 MeV. This result is the first observation of alpha-decay for excited states above 9 MeV. The alpha+7Li(gs) decay of 11B excited states at 9.2, 10.3, 10.55, 11.2, (11.4), 11.8, 12.5,(13.0), 13.1, (14.0), 14.35, (17.4) and (18.6) MeV is observed. The decay processes are used to indicate the possible three-centre 2alpha+3He(3H) cluster structure of observed states. Two rotational bands corresponding to very deformed structures are suggested for the positive-parity states. Excitations of some observed T=1/2 resonances coincide with the energies of T=3/2 states which are the isobaric analogs of the lowest 11Be states. Some of these states may have mixed isospin., Comment: accepted for publication in Nuclear Physics A
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- 2004
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9. 4Hedecay of excited states in14C
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B. R. Fulton, D. L. Watson, K. L. Jones, B. J. Greenhalgh, Neven Soić, Martin Freer, D. Mahboub, W. N. Catford, P. J. Leask, David Weisser, L. Donadille, and N. M. Clarke
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Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,High energy ,Decay scheme ,Excited state ,Bound state ,Atomic physics ,Spectroscopy ,Nuclear theory - Abstract
A study of the ${}^{7}\mathrm{Li}{(}^{9}\mathrm{Be}{,}^{4}{\mathrm{He}}^{10}\mathrm{Be}{)}^{2}\mathrm{H}$ reaction at ${E}_{\mathrm{beam}}=70\mathrm{MeV}$ has been performed using resonant particle spectroscopy techniques and provides the first measurements of \ensuremath{\alpha}-decaying states in ${}^{14}\mathrm{C}.$ Excited states are observed at 14.7, 15.5, 16.4, 18.5, 19.8, 20.6, 21.4, 22.4, and 24.0 MeV. The experimental technique was able to resolve decays to the various particle bound states in ${}^{10}\mathrm{Be}$ and provides evidence for the preferential decay of the high energy excited states into states in ${}^{10}\mathrm{Be}$ at \ensuremath{\sim}6 MeV. The decay processes are used to indicate the possible cluster structure of the ${}^{14}\mathrm{C}$ excited states.
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- 2003
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10. Search for analog molecular chain states in16C
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D. L. Watson, Martin Freer, D. Mahboub, W. N. Catford, N. M. Clarke, B. R. Fulton, K. L. Jones, B. J. Greenhalgh, P. J. Leask, and L. Donadille
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Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Chain (algebraic topology) ,Chemical physics ,Nuclear matter - Published
- 2002
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11. Breakup measurements of particle unbound states in10B
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P. J. Leask, R. P. Ward, R. L. Cowin, Martin Freer, B. R. Fulton, S. M. Singer, D. L. Watson, N. Curtis, W. N. Catford, K. L. Jones, N. A. Orr, C. D. Freeman, V. F. E. Pucknell, and N. M. Clarke
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Nuclear physics ,Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,0103 physical sciences ,Particle ,010306 general physics ,Breakup ,01 natural sciences - Published
- 2001
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12. Search for molecular states in $^{16}$C
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K. L. Jones, J. L. Lecouey, N. M. Clarke, N. A. Orr, L. Stuttge, L Achouri, P. J. Leask, S. P. G. Chappell, J. C. Angélique, R. Chapman, L. Donadille, B.R. Fulton, C. A. Bremner, S. Grévy, F. Hanappe, M. P. Nicoli, B. Benoit, M. Shawcross, M. B. Smith, R.C. Lemmon, F. M. Marqués, S M Singer, X. Liang, Alain Ninane, E. de Goes Brennard, Martin Freer, M. Lewitowicz, K. M. Spohr, W. N. Catford, Laboratoire de physique corpusculaire de Caen (LPCC), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen (ENSICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Normandie Université (NU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)
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Physics ,Nuclear reaction ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Isotope ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex] ,01 natural sciences ,Crystallography ,Helium-4 ,Isotopes of carbon ,Quantum mechanics ,Excited state ,0103 physical sciences ,Molecule ,010306 general physics ,Isotopes of beryllium ,Isotopes of helium - Abstract
In order to search for a proposed α:2n:α:2n:α molecular structure in 16C its break-up into 10Be + 6He, 12Be + α, 8He + 2α and 6He + 6He + α has been studied using a 560 MeV 16C beam inelastically excited on a 12C target. States in 16C appear to be only weakly populated in this reaction.
- Published
- 2001
- Full Text
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