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Abstract Self-disclosure is an individual's actions to share information about himself to others, whether it is private, less intimate or even everyday information. Adolescent with the development of personal space sometimes need distance and keep many secrets from their parents, and tend to be more open to friends. Parents who are worried about the child's social and personal life will do parental monitoring. Parental monitoring efforts are partly influenced by the social signals displayed by children, meaning that the strength of parental monitoring can be influenced by the degree of self-disclosure. On the other hand, children who try to disclose sometimes get different responses such as reacting positively or negatively from parents. Therefore, we assume that the strength of parental monitoring will also be influenced by parental knowledge. Self-disclosure will be a source of parental knowledge, and this knowledge then determines parental monitoring. If parents do not use the child's disclose to increase knowledge about the child, then the child's self-disclosure will not affect parental monitoring. Through a proportional stratified random sampling technique, it was obtained 394 high school students, to see the link between self-disclosure and parental monitoring with the mediation of parental knowledge. Data were taken using parental monitoring scale from Kerr and Stattin (a=0.83), self-disclosure scale from Wheeless and Grotz (a=0.67), and parental knowledge from Kerr and Stattin (a=0.73). Mediation test results with the model 4 Hayes PROCESS obtained that the relationship between self-disclosure and parental monitoring is fully mediated by parental knowledge of 0.10. This means that self-disclosure in high school students will affect parental monitoring, only if parents have adequate knowledge about their children. Abstrak Self-disclosure adalah tindakan individu untuk memberitahukan informasi tentang dirinya kepada orang lain, baik berupa informasi yang sangat sensitif, kurang intim atau bahkan informasi sehari-hari. Remaja dengan perkembangan konsep personal space terkadang membutuhkan jarak dan menyimpan banyak rahasia dari orangtuanya, serta cenderung lebih terbuka kepada teman. Orangtua yang khawatir terhadap kehidupan sosial dan pribadi anak akan melakukan parental monitoring. Upaya parental monitoring sebagian dipengaruhi oleh sinyal sosial yang ditampilkan anak, artinya kuat lemahnya parental monitoring dapat dipengaruhi oleh derajat keterbukaan anak sendiri. Di sisi lain, anak yang berusaha terbuka terkadang mendapatkan respon yang berbeda seperti bereaksi positif ataupun negatif dari orangtua. Oleh karena itu kami berasumsi bahwa kuat lemahnya parental monitoring akan dipengaruhi pula oleh parental knowledge. Self-disclosure akan menjadi sumber bagi parental knowledge, dan pengetahuan ini selanjutnya menentukan monitoring yang dilakukan orang tua. Jika orang tua tidak memanfaatkan keterbukaan anak untuk menambah pengetahuan tentang anak, maka self-disclosure anak tidak akan memengaruhi monitoring orang tua. Melalui teknik proportional stratified random sampling diperoleh 394 siswa SMA, untuk melihat kaitan self-disclosure dan parental monitoring dengan mediasi parental knowledge. Data diambil menggunakan skala parental monitoring dari Kerr dan Stattin (a=0.83), skala self-disclosure dari Wheeless dan Grotz (a=0.67), dan parental knowledge dari Kerr dan Stattin (a=0.73). Hasil uji mediasi dengan model 4 Hayes PROCESS diperoleh bahwa hubungan self-disclosure dan parental monitoring sepenuhnya dimediasi oleh parental knowledge sebesar 0,10. Artinya self-disclosure pada siswa SMA akan memengaruhi parental monitoring, hanya jika orang tua memiliki pengetahuan yang memadai tentang anaknya. more...

In assessing the severity of lower extremity arterial disease (LEAD), physicians rely on clinical judgements supported by conventional measurements of macrovascular blood flow. However, current diagnostic techniques provide no information about regional tissue perfusion and are of limited value in patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI). Near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging using indocyanine green (ICG) has been used extensively in perfusion studies and is a possible modality for tissue perfusion measurement in patients with CLTI. In this prospective cohort study, ICG NIR fluorescence imaging was performed in patients with CLTI and control patients using the Quest Spectrum Platform® (Middenmeer, The Netherlands). The time–intensity curves were analyzed using the Quest Research Framework. Fourteen parameters were extracted. Successful ICG NIR fluorescence imaging was performed in 19 patients with CLTI and in 16 control patients. The time to maximum intensity (seconds) was lower for CLTI patients (90.5 vs. 143.3, p = 0.002). For the inflow parameters, the maximum slope, the normalized maximum slope and the ingress rate were all significantly higher in the CLTI group. The inflow parameters observed in patients with CLTI were superior to the control group. Possible explanations for the increased inflow include damage to the regulatory mechanisms of the microcirculation, arterial stiffness, and transcapillary leakage. more...

Honey is increasingly valued for its antibacterial activity, but knowledge regarding the mechanism of action is still incomplete. We assessed the bactericidal activity and mechanism of action of Revamil® source (RS) honey and manuka honey, the sources of two major medical-grade honeys. RS honey killed Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa within 2 hours, whereas manuka honey had such rapid activity only against B. subtilis. After 24 hours of incubation, both honeys killed all tested bacteria, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, but manuka honey retained activity up to higher dilutions than RS honey. Bee defensin-1 and H₂O₂ were the major factors involved in rapid bactericidal activity of RS honey. These factors were absent in manuka honey, but this honey contained 44-fold higher concentrations of methylglyoxal than RS honey. Methylglyoxal was a major bactericidal factor in manuka honey, but after neutralization of this compound manuka honey retained bactericidal activity due to several unknown factors. RS and manuka honey have highly distinct compositions of bactericidal factors, resulting in large differences in bactericidal activity. more...

PT Royal D'paragon Land merupakan perusahaan pengelola perhotelan yang secara konsisten menyediakan hunian sementara berupa rumah kos dan guest house eksklusif. Di tempat ini sering terjadi kepadatan dan kesulitan mencari tempat parkir yang kosong terutama bagi pengguna mobil karena tempatnya yang sempit dan terbatas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merancang dan membangun sistem dengan menggunakan metode You Look Only Once (YOLO) sebagai sistem deteksi manajemen parkir di PT. Royal D'Paragon Land. Dalam merancang laporan skripsi ini, metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan berbagai permasalahan yang terjadi adalah observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Kemudian metode yang digunakan untuk pengembangan sistem adalah Waterfall, dan bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan adalah Python. Pada tahap pengujian sistem, metode yang digunakan adalah pengujian Image Processing untuk menguji fungsionalitas sistem dan User Acceptance Test (UAT) untuk menguji validitas sistem. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah penerapan sistem informasi You Look Only Once (YOLO) untuk manajemen parkir yang meliputi deteksi mobil, tempat parkir dan lahan yang tersedia serta tampilan secara real time pada website. Penelitian ini telah diuji menggunakan metode Image Processing yang menunjukkan bahwa keseluruhan sistem dapat berfungsi sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Dan hasil pengujian User Acceptance Test didapatkan rata-rata sebesar 96,25% termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik. more...

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh strategi pembelajaran berdiferensiasi terhadap literasi sains siswa pada materi peristiwa alam siswa kelas V SD sewilayah kecamatan Parigi Utara dengan jumlah siswa 56 orang. Sampel penelitian ini adalah kelas V SD Inpres 1 Toboli sebagai kelas eksperimen dan SDN Inti Pangi sebagai kelas kontrol dengan jumlah siswa yang sama yaitu 28 orang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian true eksperimental dengan desain penelitian pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan tes hasil literasi sains. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan SPSS 23 dengan tahapan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas dan uji T (paired sampel T). Adapun hasil penelitian pada saat pretest literasi sains untuk kelas kontrol diperoleh nilai rata-rata 58,78,dan kelas eksperimen nila rata-rata 60,17. perolehan nilai rata-rata postesnya adalah kelas kontrol 86,13 dan kelas eksperimen 87,08. Hasil output SPSS diperoleh nilai signifikansi lebih kecil dari taraf signifikansi 0,05 (0,000 < 0,005) maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh strategi pembelajaran berdiferensiasi terhadap literasi sains pada materi peristiwa alam di kelas V SD sewilayah Kecamatan Parigi Utara. more...

This study explores the impact of price, digital marketing, and service quality on consumer Purchase Intention at Perumda Bidadari MSME Gallery. The population involved all visitors with a sample of 100 respondents selected through the non-probability sampling method, using accidental sampling. Data collection using questionnaires. This research applies a quantitative approach to evaluate the relationship between variables. The research instrument was tested with validity and reliability. Statistical analysis uses t-test, f-test, normality test, multicollinearity, and linearity test. Data analysis using multiple linear regression. The results showed that service quality has a positive and significant impact on Purchase Intention, while the effect of price and digital marketing strategy is not significant. With an R Square value of 0.814, it shows that about 81.4% of the variation in Purchase Intention can be explained by the combination of price, digital marketing, and service quality factors. Keywords: Price; Digital Marketing; Service Quality; Purchase Intention more...

Basal stem rot caused by the fungus Ganoderma boninense is the major threat to oil palm plantations in Indonesia, especially for second generation. Handling oil palm residues during the replanting process greatly determines the fungal attack. This research aims to reveal how handling oil palm trunks affects G. boninense attacks on second generation oil palm plantations. The treatments studied were felled trunk and felled-chipped trunk, each represented by two blocks (five years old of oil palm) with a density of 143 trees/hectare. The results of the study showed that second generation oil palms had a very high prevalence of basal stem rot disease, even though there were differences in the incidence and severity of the disease. Chipping of felled trunk residues can slow the development of the disease. Management of palm residues has a major influence on the onset of this disease in replanted oil palms. more...