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3. Synchronized group association in little penguins, Eudyptula minor

Author

Daniel, T.A., Chiaradia, A., Logan, M., Quinn, G.P., and Reina, R.D.

Subjects
Zoology and wildlife conservation
Abstract

To link to full-text access for this article, visit this link: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2007.01.029 Byline: T.A. Daniel, A. Chiaradia, M. Logan, G.P. Quinn, R.D. Reina Abstract: Most seabirds form groups on land and at sea, but there is little information whether seabird groups are formed deliberately or randomly. We investigated whether little penguins formed groups composed of the same individuals when they crossed the beach each day over four breeding seasons (2001-2004) using an automated penguin monitoring system (APMS). We used an association matrix to determine the number of times any two birds crossed the APMS in the same group. The number of these group associations or 'synchronized parade' behaviour was determined for every possible pair of individuals, giving a total association value for each pair of birds during the postguard stage of the reproductive cycle. We concluded that a penguin group was composed of 5-10 individuals within 40-s intervals. Penguin groups were formed nonrandomly in years of high breeding success (2002 and 2003), but not in years of low breeding success (2001 and 2004). Age of birds was a significant factor in composition of groups. Little penguins with higher association values shared similar characteristics or 'quality', which in turn may increase the functional efficiency of their groups, especially if they are also foraging together. However, low association indices indicated that seeking the same associates was not a priority. It is costly for any animal to synchronize their attendance with the same individuals, so it could be beneficial to display synchronized parade behaviour in good breeding years but it could result in intraspecific competition for food during poor breeding years. Author Affiliation: (a) School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Australia (a ) Phillip Island Nature Park, Australia Article History: Received 14 September 2006; Revised 20 October 2006; Accepted 17 January 2007 Article Note: (miscellaneous) MS. number: 9107R

Published
2007

6. Legislative vs. practical protection of an intertidal shoreline in southeastern Australia

Author

Keough, Michael and Quinn, G.P.

Subjects
Victoria -- Environmental policy, Intertidal zonation -- Environmental aspects, Seashore ecology -- Research, Environmental policy -- Evaluation, Environmental law -- Evaluation, Biological sciences, Environmental issues
Abstract

Research indicates that legislation is inadequate to address environmental protection issues. Studies of intertidal shorelines in Victoria, Australia, show that mollusk over-harvesting occurs despite regulations, and that increased enforcement and/or physical barriers are needed to ensure observance.

Published
2000

7. Large expert-curated database for benchmarking document similarity detection in biomedical literature search

Author

Brown, P. Zhou, Y. Tan, A.-C. El-Esawi, M.A. Liehr, T. Blanck, O. Gladue, D.P. Almeida, G.M.F. Cernava, T. Sorzano, C.O. Yeung, A.W.K. Engel, M.S. Chandrasekaran, A.R. Muth, T. Staege, M.S. Daulatabad, S.V. Widera, D. Zhang, J. Meule, A. Honjo, K. Pourret, O. Yin, C.-C. Zhang, Z. Cascella, M. Flegel, W.A. Goodyear, C.S. van Raaij, M.J. Bukowy-Bieryllo, Z. Campana, L.G. Kurniawan, N.A. Lalaouna, D. Hüttner, F.J. Ammerman, B.A. Ehret, F. Cobine, P.A. Tan, E.-C. Han, H. Xia, W. McCrum, C. Dings, R.P.M. Marinello, F. Nilsson, H. Nixon, B. Voskarides, K. Yang, L. Costa, V.D. Bengtsson-Palme, J. Bradshaw, W. Grimm, D.G. Kumar, N. Martis, E. Prieto, D. Sabnis, S.C. Amer, S.E.D.R. Liew, A.W.C. Perco, P. Rahimi, F. Riva, G. Zhang, C. Devkota, H.P. Ogami, K. Basharat, Z. Fierz, W. Siebers, R. Tan, K.H. Boehme, K.A. Brenneisen, P. Brown, J.A.L. Dalrymple, B.P. Harvey, D.J. Ng, G. Werten, S. Bleackley, M. Dai, Z. Dhariwal, R. Gelfer, Y. Hartmann, M.D. Miotla, P. Tamaian, R. Govender, P. Gurney-Champion, O.J. Kauppila, J.H. Zhang, X. Echeverría, N. Subhash, S. Sallmon, H. Tofani, M. Bae, T. Bosch, O. Cuív, P.O. Danchin, A. Diouf, B. Eerola, T. Evangelou, E. Filipp, F. Klump, H. Kurgan, L. Smith, S.S. Terrier, O. Tuttle, N. Ascher, D.B. Janga, S.C. Schulte, L.N. Becker, D. Browngardt, C. Bush, S.J. Gaullier, G. Ide, K. Meseko, C. Werner, G.D.A. Zaucha, J. Al-Farha, A.A. Greenwald, N.F. Popoola, S.I. Rahman, S. Xu, J. Yang, S.Y. Hiroi, N. Alper, O.M. Baker, C.I. Bitzer, M. Chacko, G. Debrabant, B. Dixon, R. Forano, E. Gilliham, M. Kelly, S. Klempnauer, K.-H. Lidbury, B.A. Lin, M.Z. Lynch, I. Ma, W. Maibach, E.W. Mather, D.E. Nandakumar, K.S. Ohgami, R.S. Parchi, P. Tressoldi, P. Xue, Y. Armitage, C. Barraud, P. Chatzitheochari, S. Coelho, L.P. Diao, J. Doxey, A.C. Gobet, A. Hu, P. Kaiser, S. Mitchell, K.M. Salama, M.F. Shabalin, I.G. Song, H. Stevanovic, D. Yadollahpour, A. Zeng, E. Zinke, K. Alimba, C.G. Beyene, T.J. Cao, Z. Chan, S.S. Gatchell, M. Kleppe, A. Piotrowski, M. Torga, G. Woldesemayat, A.A. Cosacak, M.I. Haston, S. Ross, S.A. Williams, R. Wong, A. Abramowitz, M.K. Effiong, A. Lee, S. Abid, M.B. Agarabi, C. Alaux, C. Albrecht, D.R. Atkins, G.J. Beck, C.R. Bonvin, A.M.J.J. Bourke, E. Brand, T. Braun, R.J. Bull, J.A. Cardoso, P. Carter, D. Delahay, R.M. Ducommun, B. Duijf, P.H.G. Epp, T. Eskelinen, E.-L. Fallah, M. Farber, D.B. Fernandez-Triana, J. Feyerabend, F. Florio, T. Friebe, M. Furuta, S. Gabrielsen, M. Gruber, J. Grybos, M. Han, Q. Heinrich, M. Helanterä, H. Huber, M. Jeltsch, A. Jiang, F. Josse, C. Jurman, G. Kamiya, H. de Keersmaecker, K. Kristiansson, E. de Leeuw, F.-E. Li, J. Liang, S. Lopez-Escamez, J.A. Lopez-Ruiz, F.J. Marchbank, K.J. Marschalek, R. Martín, C.S. Miele, A.E. Montagutelli, X. Morcillo, E. Nicoletti, R. Niehof, M. O'Toole, R. Ohtomo, T. Oster, H. Palma, J.-A. Paterson, R. Peifer, M. Portilla, M. Portillo, M.C. Pritchard, A.L. Pusch, S. Raghava, G.P.S. Roberts, N.J. Ross, K. Schuele, B. Sergeant, K. Shen, J. Stella, A. Sukocheva, O. Uversky, V.N. Vanneste, S. Villet, M.H. Viveiros, M. Vorholt, J.A. Weinstock, C. Yamato, M. Zabetakis, I. Zhao, X. Ziegler, A. Aizat, W.M. Atlas, L. Bridges, K.M. Chakraborty, S. Deschodt, M. Domingues, H.S. Esfahlani, S.S. Falk, S. Guisado, J.L. Kane, N.C. Kueberuwa, G. Lau, C.L. Liang, D. Liu, E. Luu, A.M. Ma, C. Ma, L. Moyer, R. Norris, A.D. Panthee, S. Parsons, J.R. Peng, Y. Pinto, I.M. Reschke, C.R. Sillanpää, E. Stewart, C.J. Uhle, F. Yang, H. Zhou, K. Zhu, S. Ashry, M. Bergsland, N. Berthold, M. Chen, C.-E. Colella, V. Cuypers, M. Eskew, E.A. Fan, X. Gajda, M. Gonzálezlez-Prendes, R. Goodin, A. Graham, E.B. Groen, E.J.N. Gutiérrez-Sacristán, A. Habes, M. Heffler, E. Higginbottom, D.B. Janzen, T. Jayaraman, J. Jibb, L.A. Jongen, S. Kinyanjui, T. Koleva-Kolarova, R.G. Li, Z. Liu, Y.-P. Lund, B.A. Lussier, A.A. Ma, L. Mier, P. Moore, M.D. Nagler, K. Orme, M.W. Pearson, J.A. Prajapati, A.S. Saito, Y. Tröder, S.E. Uchendu, F. Verloh, N. Voutchkova, D.D. Abu-Zaid, A. Bakkach, J. Baumert, P. Dono, M. Hanson, J. Herbelet, S. Hobbs, E. Kulkarni, A. Kumar, N. Liu, S. Loft, N.D. Reddan, T. Senghore, T. Vindin, H. Xu, H. Bannon, R. Chen, B. Cheung, J.T.K. Cooper, J. Esnakula, A.K. Feghali, K.A. Ghelardi, E. Gnasso, A. Horbar, J. Lai, H.M. Li, J. Ma, L. Ma, R. Pan, Z. Peres, M.A. Pranata, R. Seow, E. Sydes, M. Testoni, I. Westermair, A.L. Yang, Y. Afnan, M. Albiol, J. Albuquerque, L.G. Amir, S. Amiya, E. Amorim, R.M. An, Q. Andersen, S.U. Aplin, J.D. Argyropoulos, C. Asmann, Y.W. Assaeed, A.M. Atanasov, A.G. Atchison, D.A. Avery, S.V. Avillach, P. Baade, P.D. Backman, L. Badie, C. Baldi, A. Ball, E. Bardot, O. Barnett, A.G. Basner, M. Batra, J. Bazanova, O.M. Beale, A. Beddoe, T. Bell, M.L. Berezikov, E. Berners-Price, S. Bernhardt, P. Berry, E. Bessa, T.B. Billington, C. Birch, J. Blakely, R.D. Blaskovich, M.A.T. Blum, R. Boelaert, M. Bogdanos, D. Bosch, C. Bourgoin, T. Bouvard, D. Boykin, L.M. Bradley, G. Braun, D. Brownlie, J. Brühl, A. Burt, A. Butler, L.M. Byrareddy, S.N. Byrne, H.J. Cabantous, S. Calatayud, S. Candal, E. Carlson, K. Casillas, S. Castelvetro, V. Caswell, P.T. Cavalli, G. Cerovsky, V. Chagoyen, M. Chen, C.-S. Chen, D.F. Chen, H. Chen, H. Chen, J.-T. Chen, Y. Cheng, C. Cheng, J. Chinapaw, M. Chinopoulos, C. Cho, W.C.S. Chong, L. Chowdhury, D. Chwalibog, A. Ciresi, A. Cockcroft, S. Conesa, A. Cook, P.A. Cooper, D.N. Coqueret, O. Corea, E.M. Costa, A. Costa, E. Coupland, C. Crawford, S.Y. Cruz, A.D. Cui, H. Cui, Q. Culver, D.C. D'Angiulli, A. Dahms, T.E.S. Daigle, F. Dalgleish, R. Danielsen, H.E. Darras, S. Davidson, S.M. Day, D.A. Degirmenci, V. Demaison, L. Devriendt, K. Ding, J. Dogan, Y. Dong, X.C. Donner, C.F. Dressick, W. Drevon, C.A. Duan, H. Ducho, C. Dumaz, N. Dwarakanath, B.S. Ebell, M.H. Eisenhardt, S. Elkum, N. Engel, N. Erickson, T.B. Fairhead, M. Faville, M.J. Fejzo, M.S. Festa, F. Feteira, A. Flood-Page, P. Forsayeth, J. Fox, S.A. Franks, S.J. Frentiu, F.D. Frilander, M.J. Fu, X. Fujita, S. Galea, I. Galluzzi, L. Gani, F. Ganpule, A.P. García-Alix, A. Gedye, K. Giordano, M. Giunta, C. Gleeson, P.A. Goarant, C. Gong, H. Gora, D. Gough, M.J. Goyal, R. Graham, K.E. Grande-Pérez, A. Graves, P.M. Greidanus, H. Grice, D. Grunau, C. Gumulya, Y. Guo, Y. Gurevich, V.V. Gusev, O. Hacker, E. Hage, S.R. Hagen, G. Hahn, S. Haller, D.M. Hammerschmidt, S. Han, J. Han, R. Handfield, M. Hapuarachchi, H.C. Harder, T. Hardingham, J.E. Heck, M. Heers, M. Hew, K.F. Higuchi, Y. Hilaire, C.St. Hilton, R. Hodzic, E. Hone, A. Hongoh, Y. Hu, G. Huber, H.P. Hueso, L.E. Huirne, J. Hurt, L. Idborg, H. Ikeo, K. Ingley, E. Jakeman, P.M. Jensen, A. Jia, H. Jia, H. Jia, S. Jiang, J. Jiang, X. Jin, Y. Jo, D. Johnson, A.M. Johnston, M. Jonscher, K.R. Jorens, P.G. Jorgensen, J.O.L. Joubert, J.W. Jung, S.-H. Junior, A.M. Kahan, T. Kamboj, S.K. Kang, Y.-K. Karamanos, Y. Karp, N.A. Kelly, R. Kenna, R. Kennedy, J. Kersten, B. Khalaf, R.A. Khalid, J.M. Khatlani, T. Khider, T. Kijanka, G.S. King, S.R.B. Kluz, T. Knox, P. Kobayashi, T. Koch, K.-W. Kohonen-Corish, M.R.J. Kong, X. Konkle-Parker, D. Korpela, K.M. Kostrikis, L.G. Kraiczy, P. Kratz, H. Krause, G. Krebsbach, P.H. Kristensen, S.R. Kumari, P. Kunimatsu, A. Kurdak, H. Kwon, Y.D. Lachat, C. Lagisz, M. Laky, B. Lammerding, J. Lange, M. Larrosa, M. Laslett, A.L. Laverman, G.D. Leclair, E.E. Lee, K.-W. Lee, M.-Y. Lee, M.-S. Li, G. Li, J. Lieb, K. Lim, Y.Y. Lindsey, M.L. Line, P.-D. Liu, D. Liu, F. Liu, H. Liu, H. Lloyd, V.K. Lo, T.-W. Locci, E. Loidl, J. Lorenzen, J. Lorkowski, S. Lovell, N.H. Lu, H. Lu, W. Lu, Z. Luengo, G.S. Lundh, L.-G. Lysy, P.A. Mabb, A. Mack, H.G. Mackey, D.A. Mahdavi, S.R. Maher, P. Maher, T. Maity, S.N. Malgrange, B. Mamoulakis, C. Mangoni, A.A. Manke, T. Manstead, A.S.R. Mantalaris, A. Marsal, J. Marschall, H.-U. Martin, F.L. Martinez-Raga, J. Martinez-Salas, E. Mathieu, D. Matsui, Y. Maza, E. McCutcheon, J.E. McKay, G.J. McMillan, B. McMillan, N. Meads, C. Medina, L. Merrick, B.A. Metzger, D.W. Meunier, F.A. Michaelis, M. Micheau, O. Mihara, H. Mintz, E.M. Mizukami, T. Moalic, Y. Mohapatra, D.P. Monteiro, A. Montes, M. Moran, J.V. Morozov, S.Y. Mort, M. Murai, N. Murphy, D.J. Murphy, S.K. Murray, S.A. Naganawa, S. Nammi, S. Nasios, G. Natoli, R.M. Nguyen, F. Nicol, C. van Nieuwerburgh, F. Nilsen, E.B. Nobile, C.J. O'Mahony, M. Ohlsson, S. Olatunbosun, O. Olofsson, P. Ortiz, A. Ostrikov, K. Otto, S. Outeiro, T.F. Ouyang, S. Paganoni, S. Page, A. Palm, C. Paradies, Y. Parsons, M.H. Parsons, N. Pascal, P. Paul, E. Peckham, M. Pedemonte, N. Pellizzon, M.A. Petrelli, M. Pichugin, A. Pinto, C.J.C. Plevris, J.N. Pollesello, P. Polz, M. Ponti, G. Porcelli, P. Prince, M. Quinn, G.P. Quinn, T.J. Ramula, S. Rappsilber, J. Rehfeldt, F. Reiling, J.H. Remacle, C. Rezaei, M. Riddick, E.W. Ritter, U. Roach, N.W. Roberts, D.D. Robles, G. Rodrigues, T. Rodriguez, C. Roislien, J. Roobol, M.J. Rowe, A. Ruepp, A. van Ruitenbeek, J. Rust, P. Saad, S. Sack, G.H. Santos, M. Saudemont, A. Sava, G. Schrading, S. Schramm, A. Schreiber, M. Schuler, S. Schymkowitz, J. Sczyrba, A. Seib, K.L. Shi, H.-P. Shimada, T. Shin, J.-S. Shortt, C. Silveyra, P. Skinner, D. Small, I. Smeets, P.A.M. So, P.-W. Solano, F. Sonenshine, D.E. Song, J. Southall, T. Speakman, J.R. Srinivasan, M.V. Stabile, L.P. Stasiak, A. Steadman, K.J. Stein, N. Stephens, A.W. Stewart, D.I. Stine, K. Storlazzi, C. Stoynova, N.V. Strzalka, W. Suarez, O.M. Sultana, T. Sumant, A.V. Summers, M.J. Sun, G. Tacon, P. Tanaka, K. Tang, H. Tanino, Y. Targett-Adams, P. Tayebi, M. Tayyem, R. Tebbe, C.C. Telfer, E.E. Tempel, W. Teodorczyk-Injeyan, J.A. Thijs, G. Thorne, S. Thrift, A.G. Tiffon, C. Tinnefeld, P. Tjahjono, D.H. Tolle, F. Toth, E. Del Tredici, A.L. Tsapas, A. Tsirigotis, K. Turak, A. Tzotzos, G. Udo, E.E. Utsumi, T. Vaidyanathan, S. Vaillant, M. Valsesia, A. Vandenbroucke, R.E. Veiga, F.H. Vendrell, M. Vesk, P.A. Vickers, P. Victor, V.M. Villemur, R. Vohl, M.-C. Voolstra, C.R. Vuillemin, A. Wakelin, S. Waldron, L. Walsh, L.J. Wang, A.Y. Wang, F. Wang, Y. Watanabe, Y. Weigert, A. Wen, J.-C. Wham, C. White, E.P. Wiener, J. Wilharm, G. Wilkinson, S. Willmann, R. Wilson, C. Wirth, B. Wojan, T.R. Wolff, M. Wong, B.M. Wu, T.-W. Wuerbel, H. Xiao, X. Xu, D. Xu, J.W. Xu, J. Xue, B. Yalcin, S. Yan, H. Yang, E.-C. Yang, S. Yang, W. Ye, Y. Ye, Z.-Q. Yli-Kauhaluoma, J. Yoneyama, H. Yu, Y. Yuan, G.-C. Yuh, C.-H. Zaccolo, M. Zeng, C. Zevnik, B. Zhang, C. Zhang, L. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Z. Zhang, Z.-Y. Zhao, Y. Zhou, M. Zuberbier, T. Aanei, C.M. Ahmad, R. Al-Lawama, M. Alanio, A. Allardyce, J. Alonso-Caneiro, D. Atack, J.M. Baier, D. Bansal, A. Benezeth, Y. Berbesque, C. Berrevoet, F. Biedermann, P.H.W. Bijleveld, E. Bittner, F. Blombach, F. van den Bos, W. Boudreau, S.A. Bramoweth, A.D. Braubach, O. Cai, Y. Campbell, M. Cao, Z. Catry, T. Chen, X. Cheng, S. Chung, H.-J. Chávez-Fumagalli, M.A. Conway, A. Costa, B.M. Cyr, N. Dean, L.T. Denzel, M.S. Dlamini, S.V. Dudley, K.J. Dufies, M. Ecke, T. Eckweiler, D. Eixarch, E. El-Adawy, H. Emmrich, J.V. Eustace, A.J. Falter-Wagner, C.M. Farhoudi, R. Fuss, J. Gao, J. Gill, M.R. Gloyn, L. Goggs, R. Govinden, U. Greene, G. Greiff, V. Grundle, D.S. Grüneberg, P. Gumede, N. Haore, G. Harrison, P. Hoenner, X. Hojsgaard, D. Hori, H. Ikonomopoulou, M.P. Jeurissen, P. Johnson, D.M. Kabra, D. Kamagata, K. Karmakar, C. Kasian, O. Kaye, L.K. Khan, M.M. Kim, Y.-M. Kish, J.K. Kobold, S. Kohanbash, G. Kohls, G. Kugler, J.-M. Kumar, G. Lacy-Colson, J. Latif, A. Lauschke, V.M. Li, B. Lim, C.J. Liu, F. Liu, X. Lu, J.-J. Lu, Q. Mahavadi, P. Marzocchi, U. McGarrigle, C.A. van Meerten, T. Min, R. Moal, I. Molari, M. Molleman, L. Mondal, S.R. van de Mortel, T. Moss, W.N. Moultos, O.A. Mukherjee, M. Nakayama, K. Narayan, E. Navaratnarajah Neumann, P.-A. Nie, J. Nie, Y. Niemeyer, F. Nolan, F. Nwaiwu, O. Oldenmenger, W.H. Olumayede, E. Ou, J. Pallebage-Gamarallage, M. Pearce, S.P. Pelkonen, T. Pelleri, M.C. Pereira, J.L. Pheko, M. Pinto, K.A. Piovesan, A. Pluess, M. Podolsky, I.M. Prescott, J. Qi, D. Qi, X. Raikou, V.D. Ranft, A. Rhodes, J. Rotge, J.-Y. Rowe, A.D. Saggar, M. Schuon, R.A. Shahid, S. Shalchyan, V. Shirvalkar, P. Shiryayev, O. Singh, J. Smout, M.J. Soares, A. Song, C. Srivastava, K. Srivastava, R.K. Sun, J. Szabo, A. Szymanski, W. Tai, C.N.P. Takeuchi, H. Tanadini-Lang, S. Tang, F. Tao, W. Theron, G. Tian, C.F. Tian, Y.-S. Tuttle, L.M. Valenti, A. Verlot, P. Walker, M. Wang, J. Welter, D. Winslade, M. Wu, D. Wu, Y.-R. Xiao, H. Xu, B. Xu, J. Xu, Z. Yang, D. Yang, M. Yankilevich, P. You, Y. Yu, C. Zhan, J. Zhang, G. Zhang, K. Zhang, T. Zhang, Y. Zhao, G. Zhao, J. Zhou, X. Zhu, Z. Ajani, P.A. Anazodo, U.C. Bagloee, S.A. Bail, K. Bar, I. Bathelt, J. Benkeser, D. Bernier, M.L. Blanchard, A.M. Boakye, D.W. Bonatsos, V. Boon, M.H. Bouboulis, G. Bromfield, E. Brown, J. Bul, K.C.M. Burton, K.J. Butkowski, E.G. Carroll, G. Chao, F. Charrier, E.E. Chen, X. Chen, Y.-C. Chenguang Choi, J.R. Christoffersen, T. Comel, J.C. Cosse, C. Cui, Y. van Dessel, P. Dhaval Diodato, D. Duffey, M. Dutt, A. Egea, L.G. El-Said, M. Faye, M. Fernandez-Fernandez, B. Foley, K.G. Founou, L.L. Fu, F. Gadelkareem, R.A. Galimov, E. Garip, G. Gemmill, A. Gouil, Q. Grey, J. Gridneva, Z. Grothe, M.J. Grébert, T. Guerrero, F. Guignard, L. Haenssgen, M.J. Hasler, D. Holgate, J.Y. Huang, A. Hulse-Kemp, A.M. Jean-Quartier, C. Jeon, S.-M. Jia, Y. Jutzeler, C. Kalatzis, P. Karim, M. Karsay, K. Keitel, A. Kempe, A. Keown, J.R. Khoo, C.M. Khwaja, N. Kievit, R.A. Kosanic, S. Koutoukidis, D.A. Kramer, P. Kumar, D. Kiraǧ, N. Lanza, G. Le, T.D. Leem, J.W. Leightley, D. Leite, A. Lercher, L. Li, Y. Lim, R. Lima, L.R.A. Lin, L. Ling, T. Liu, Y. Liu, Z. Lu, Y. Lum, F.M. Luo, H. Machhi, J. Macleod, A. Macwan, I. Madala, H.R. Madani, N. de Maio, N. Makowiecki, K. Mallinson, D.J. Margelyte, R. Maria, C. Markonis, Y. Marsili, L. Mavoa, S. McWilliams, L. Megersa, M. Souto-Maior, C. Menichetti, J. Mercieca-Bebber, R. Miller, J.J. Minde, D.-P.M. Minges, A. Mishra, E. Mishra, V.R. Moores, C. Morrice, N. Moskalensky, A.E. Navarin, N. Negera, E. Nolet, P. Nordberg, A. Nordén, R. Nowicki, J.P. Olova, N. Olszewski, P. Onzima, R. Pan, C.-L. Park, C. Park, D.I. Park, S. Patil, C.D. Pedro, S.A. Perry, S.R. Peter, J. Peterson, B.M. Pezzuolo, A. Pozdnyakov, I. Qian, S. Qin, L. Rafe, A. Raote, I. Raza, A. Rebl, H. Refai, O. Regan, T. Richa, T. Richardson, M.F. Robinson, K.R. Rossoni, L. Rouet, R. Safaei, S. Schneeberger, P.H.H. Schwotzer, D. Sebastian, A. Selinski, J. Seltmann, S. Sha, F. Shalev, N. Shang, J.-L. Singer, J. Singh, M. Smith, T. Solomon-Moore, E. Song, L. Soraggi, S. Stanley, R. Steckhan, N. Strobl, F. Subissi, L. Supriyanto, I. Surve, C.R. Suzuki, T. Syme, C. Sörelius, K. Tang, Y. Tantawy, M. Tennakoon, S. Teseo, S. Toelzer, C. Tomov, N. Tovar, M. Tran, L. Tripathi, S. Tuladhar, A.M. Ukubuiwe, A.C. Ung, C.O.L. Valgepea, K. Vatanparast, H. Vidal, A. Wang, F. Wang, Q. Watari, R. Webster, R. Webster, R. Wei, J. Wibowo, D. Wingenbach, T.S.H. Xavier, R.M. Xiao, S. Xiong, P. Xu, S. Xu, S. Yao, R. Yao, W. Yin, Q. Yu, Y. Zaitsu, M. Zeineb, Z. Zhan, X.-Y. Zhang, J. Zhang, R. Zhang, W. Zhang, X. Zheng, S. Zhou, B. Zhou, X. Ahmad, H. Akinwumi, S.A. Albery, G.F. Alhowimel, A. Ali, J. Alshehri, M. Alsuhaibani, M. Anikin, A. Azubuike, S.O. Bach-Mortensen, A. Baltiansky, L. Bartas, M. Belachew, K.Y. Bhardwaj, V. Binder, K. Bland, N.S. Boah, M. Bullen, B. Calabrò, G.E. Callahan, T.J. Cao, B. Chalmers, K. Chang, W. Che, Z. Chen, A.T.Y. Chen, H. Chen, H. Chen, Y. Chen, Z. Choi, Y. Chowdhury, M.A.K. Christensen, M.R. Cooke, R.S.C. Cottini, M. Covington, N.V. Cunningham, C. Delarocque, J. Devos, L. Dhar, A.R. Ding, K.-F. Dong, K. Dong, Z. Dreyer, N. Ekstrand, C. Fardet, T. Feleke, B.E. Feurer, T. Freitas, A. Gao, T. Gebremedhin Giganti, F. Grabowski, P. Guerra-Mora, J.R. Guo, C. Guo, X. Gupta, H. He, S. Heijne, M. Heinemann, S. Hogrebe, A. Huang, Z. Iskander-Rizk, S. Iyer, L.M. Jahan, Y. James, A.S. Joel, E. Joffroy, B. Jégousse, C. Kambondo, G. Karnati, P. Kaya, C. Ke, A. Kelly, D. Kickert, R. Kidibule, P.E. Kieselmann, J.P. Kim, H.J. Kitazawa, T. Lamberts, A. Li, Y. Liang, H. Linn, S.N. Litfin, T. Liusuo, W. Lygirou, V. Mahato, A.K. Mai, Z.-M. Major, R.W. Mali, S. Mallis, P. Mao, W. Marvin-Dowle, K. Mason, L.D. Merideth, B. Merino-Plaza, M.J. Merlaen, B. Messina, R. Mishra, A.K. Muhammad, J. Musinguzi, C. Nanou, A. Naqash, A. Nguyen, J.T. Nguyen, T.T.H. Ni, D. Nida Notcovich, S. Ohst, B. Ollivier, Q.R. Osses, D.F. Peng, X. Plantinga, A. Pulia, M. Rafiq, M. Raman, A. Raucher-Chéné Rawski, R. Ray, A. Razak, L.A. Rudolf, K. Rusch, P. Sadoine, M.L. Schmidt, A. Schurr, R. Searles, S. Sharma, S. Sheehan, B. Shi, C. Shohayeb, B. Sommerlad, A. Strehlow, J. Sun, X. Sundar, R. Taherzadeh, G. Tahir, N.D.M. Tang, J. Testa, J. Tian, Z. Tingting, Q. Verheijen, G.P. Vickstrom, C. Wang, T. Wang, X. Wang, Z. Wei, P. Wilson, A. Wyart Yassine, A.-A. Yousefzadeh, A. Zare, A. Zeng, Z. Zhang, C. Zhang, H. Zhang, L. Zhang, T. Zhang, W. Zhang, Z. Zhou, J. Zhu, D. Adamo, V. Adeyemo, A.A. Aggelidou, M. Al-Owaifeer, A.M. Al-Riyami, A.Z. Alzghari, S.K. Andersen, V. Angus, K. Asaduzzaman, M. Asady, H. Ato, D. Bai, X. Baines, R.L. Ballantyne, M. Ban, B. Beck, J. Ben-Nafa, W. Black, E. Blancher, A. Blankstein, R. Bodagh, N. Borges, P. Brooks, A. Brox-Ponce, J. Brunetti, A. Canham, C.D. Carninci, P. Carvajal, R. Chang, S.C. Chao, J. Chatterjee, P. Chen, H. Chen, L. Chen, Y.-C. Chhatriwalla, A.K. Chikowe, I. Chuang, T.-J. Collevatti, R.G. Cornejo, D.A.V. Cuenda, A. Dao, M. Dauga, D. Deng, Z. Devkota, K. Doan, L.V. Elewa, Y.H.A. Fan, D. Faruk, M. Feifei, S. Ferguson, T.S. Fleres, F. Foster, E.J. Foster, S. Furer, T. Gao, Y. Garcia-Rivera, E.J. Gazdar, A. George, R.B. Ghosh, S. Gianchecchi, E. Gleason, J.M. Hackshaw, A. Hall, A. Hall, R. Harper, P. Hogg, W.E. Huang, G. Hunter, K.E. Ijzerman, A.P. Jesus, C. Jian, G. Lewis, J.S., Jr. Kanj, S.S. Kaur, H. Kelly, S. Kheir, F. Kichatova, V.S. Kiyani, M. Klein, R. Kovesi, T. Kraschnewski, J.L. Kumar, A.P. Labutin, D. Lazo-Langner, A. Leclercq, G. Li, M. Li, Q. Li, T. Li, Y. Liao, W.-T. Liao, Z.-Y. Lin, J. Lizer, J. Lobreglio, G. Lowies, C. Lu, C. Majeed, H. Martin, A. Martinez-Sobrido, L. Meresh, E. Middelveen, M. Mohebbi, A. Mota, J. Mozaheb, Z. Muyaya, L. Nandhakumar, A. Ng, S.H.X. Obeidat, M. Oh, D.-H. Owais, M. Pace-Asciak, P. Panwar, A. Park, C. Patterson, C. Penagos-Tabaree, F. Pianosi, P.T. Pinzi, V. Pridans, C. Psaroulaki, A. Pujala, R.K. Pulido-Arjona, L. Qi, P.-F. Rahman, P. Rai, N.K. Rassaf, T. Refardt, J. Ricciardi, W. Riess, O. Rovas, A. Sacks, F.M. Saleh, S. Sampson, C. Schmutz, A. Sepanski, R. Sharma, N. Singh, M. Spearman, P. Subramaniapillai, M. Swali, R. Tan, C.M. Tellechea, J.I. Thomas, L.-M. Tong, X. Vavvas, D.G. Veys, R. Vitriol, V. Wang, H.-D. Wang, J. Wang, J. Waugh, J. Webb, S.A. Williams, B.A. Workman, A.D. Xiang, T. Xie, L.-X. Xu, J. Xu, T. Yang, C. Yoon, J.G. Yuan, C.M. Zaritsky, A. Zhang, Y. Zhao, H. Zuckerman, H. Lyu, R. Pullan, W. RELISH Consortium

Abstract

Document recommendation systems for locating relevant literature have mostly relied on methods developed a decade ago. This is largely due to the lack of a large offline gold-standard benchmark of relevant documents that cover a variety of research fields such that newly developed literature search techniques can be compared, improved and translated into practice. To overcome this bottleneck, we have established the RElevant LIterature SearcH consortium consisting of more than 1500 scientists from 84 countries, who have collectively annotated the relevance of over 180 000 PubMed-listed articles with regard to their respective seed (input) article/s. The majority of annotations were contributed by highly experienced, original authors of the seed articles. The collected data cover 76% of all unique PubMed Medical Subject Headings descriptors. No systematic biases were observed across different experience levels, research fields or time spent on annotations. More importantly, annotations of the same document pairs contributed by different scientists were highly concordant. We further show that the three representative baseline methods used to generate recommended articles for evaluation (Okapi Best Matching 25, Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency and PubMed Related Articles) had similar overall performances. Additionally, we found that these methods each tend to produce distinct collections of recommended articles, suggesting that a hybrid method may be required to completely capture all relevant articles. The established database server located at https://relishdb.ict.griffith.edu.au is freely available for the downloading of annotation data and the blind testing of new methods. We expect that this benchmark will be useful for stimulating the development of new powerful techniques for title and title/abstract-based search engines for relevant articles in biomedical science. © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press.

Published
2019

8. Comparisons of treatments after an analysis of variance in ecology

Author

Day, R.W. and Quinn, G.P.

Subjects
Analysis of variance -- Usage, Multivariate analysis -- Methods, Statistics -- Research, Errors, Scientific -- Control, Ecological research -- Methods, Monte Carlo method -- Usage, Biological sciences, Environmental issues
Abstract

The statistical literature on tests to compare treatments after the analysis of variance is reviewed, and the use of these tests in ecology is examined. Monte Carlo simulations on normal and lognormal data indicate that many of the tests commonly used are inappropriate or inefficient. Particular tests are recommended for unplanned multiple comparisons on the basis of controlling experimentwise type I error rate and providing maximum power. These include tests for parametric and nonparametric cases, equal and unequal sample sizes, homogeneous and heterogeneous variances, non-independent means (repeated measures or adjusted means), and comparing treatments to a control. Formulae and a worked example are provided. The problem of violations of assumptions, especially variance heterogeneity, was investigated using simulations, and particular strategies are recommended. The advantages and use of planned comparisons in ecology are discussed, and the philosophy of hypothesis testing with unplanned multiple comparisons is considered in relation to confidence intervals and statistical estimation.

Published
1989

12. A message of hope: creation of theFaces of Lung Cancerproject for increasing awareness of clinical trials

Author

QUINN, G.P., primary, BELL-ELLISON, B.A., additional, BELL, M.Y., additional, CARAWAY, V.D., additional, CONFORTE, D., additional, GRACI, L.B., additional, LEWANDOWSKI, A., additional, REYNOLDS, B., additional, SHAFFER, A., additional, POWELL-STAFFORD, V.L., additional, SAPP, A.L., additional, SHIMIZU, C.O., additional, VADAPARAMPIL, S., additional, VAUGHN, E.J., additional, WILLIAMS, C., additional, and BEPLER, G., additional

Published
2008
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17. A message of hope: creation of the Faces of Lung Cancer project for increasing awareness of clinical trials.

Author

QUINN, G.P., BELL-ELLISON, B.A., BELL, M.Y., CARAWAY, V.D., CONFORTE, D., GRACI, L.B., LEWANDOWSKI, A., REYNOLDS, B., SHAFFER, A., POWELL-STAFFORD, V.L., SAPP, A.L., SHIMIZU, C.O., VADAPARAMPIL, S., VAUGHN, E.J., WILLIAMS, C., and BEPLER, G.

Subjects
*LUNG cancer, *CLINICAL trials, *MEDICAL care, *CANCER patients, *CLINICAL medicine
Abstract

In 2002, the Thoracic Oncology Advocacy Program at H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute was created with a mission to contribute to the prevention and cure of lung cancer by embracing the patient perspective. In an effort to increase awareness of clinical trials (CTs) and to humanize the CT process, members of the advocacy programme were involved in the creation of the Faces of Lung Cancer project. Twelve lung cancer patients who participated in a CT, four caregivers of patients who had been on a trial and four thoracic health care professionals were interviewed and photographed by a professional photographer with prior experience in photo-documentary work. Preliminary results indicate just the process of participating in the Faces of Lung Cancer project and creating the photo essay has had a positive impact on the lives of cancer patients and their caregivers. Formal evaluation of the Faces of Lung Cancer project is underway; however, preliminary results indicate that the project is viewed as successful in terms of conveying a message of hope and increasing awareness. By including visual displays, in conjunction with patient interviews, the photo essay is able to generate and blend powerful information and images that provide a richer, more complete portrayal of the context of a patient's experience. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2008
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20. Facilitation of Native Stream Fauna by an Invading Species? Experimental Investigations of the Interaction of the Snail, Potamopyrgus antipodarum(Hydrobiidae) with Native Benthic Fauna

Author

Schreiber, E.S.G., Lake, P.S., and Quinn, G.P.

Abstract

Biological invasions are regarded as a major threat to native ecosystems, yet studies investigating the interactions of invaders with native biota under field conditions are rare. Whilst many invaders are present only in low densities, it is often the effects of high densities that are of particular concern. We manipulated densities of the invading New Zealand aquatic snail Potamopyrgus antipodarumwithin an Australian stream to test the relationships between relatively high and low densities of the invading snail and other benthic fauna. Two experiments were carried out: the first experiment investigated the relationship between P. antipodarumand benthic fauna colonising within a short period of six days, the second looked at the effects after six days of high P. antipodarumdensities on resident benthic fauna. In both experiments, there was no evidence of a negative relationship between densities of P. antipodarumand native fauna. On the contrary, both experiments showed a positive relationship between P. antipodarumdensities and those of some common native fauna. In the second experiment invader densities were positively correlated with total number of native taxa, as well as with total densities and the densities of common invertebrates. Coprophagy is suggested as a possible mechanism by which increase in P. antipodarumcould facilitate increase in native fauna. The results of this work strongly suggest that the effects of an invader can include indirect effects on the trophic dynamics of an ecosystem.

Published
2002
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