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Your search keyword '"Rüppel, Jonas"' showing total 33 results
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33 results on '"Rüppel, Jonas"'

1. Die Biomarkerisierung der Depression

Author

Rüppel, Jonas

Subjects
Depression, Psychologie, Medizinsoziologie, Krankheit, Neurowissenschaften, Neurologie, Science and Technology Studies, Biomarker, Wissensproduktion, thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology
Abstract

Schon lange versuchen Psychiatrie und klinische Psychologie, der Depression auf den Grund zu gehen. In den letzten Jahrzehnten richten sich die Forschungsanstrengungen auf Biomarker, das heißt biologische Parameter, mit denen depressive Erkrankungen greifbar gemacht und im Körper verankert werden sollen. Jonas Rüppel arbeitet mit einem Fokus auf genetische und neurowissenschaftliche Studien heraus, dass diese Suche nach Biomarkern jedoch nicht in der ersehnten körperlichen Fundierung resultiert. Stattdessen mündet die »Biomarkerisierung der Depression« in einer zunehmenden Destabilisierung dieses psychiatrischen Krankheitsbildes. Erkennbar wird ein neues psychiatrisches Dispositiv, das auf eine Dekonstruktion und biowissenschaftliche Neuzusammensetzung der etablierten Krankheitskategorien abzielt: das »postgenomische Prisma«. Lizenzierung: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

Published
2024
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11. Zusammenfassung und Fazit

Author

Lemke, Thomas, Rüppel, Jonas, Haubl, Rolf, Series editor, Lemke, Thomas, Series editor, Mans, Dieter, Series editor, Scheffer, Thomas, Series editor, Kosnick, Kira, Series editor, and Rüppel, Jonas

Published
2017
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18. Social dimensions of preimplantation genetic diagnosis: a literature review.

Author

Lemke, Thomas and Rüppel, Jonas

Subjects
*PREIMPLANTATION genetic diagnosis, *HUMAN genetic engineering, *EQUALITY, *PRENATAL diagnosis, *PRENATAL care
Abstract

The study provides a systematic overview of research on the social implications of preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD). The analysis focuses on empirical studies that provide insights into its heterogeneous fields of application and the concrete experiences of its users. The literature review shows that three areas of concern and controversial topics are particularly relevant for a social-scientific evaluation of PGD. Firstly, we present attitudes towards and assessments of PGD based on an ongoing expansion and transformation of its fields of application. This process includes not only more and more disorders and disease risks but also applications that are not disease-related. Secondly, there is evidence of significant gender asymmetries and financial concerns regarding the use of and access to PGD. Thirdly, the empirical studies point to a shift in normative expectations towards the idea of "genetic reproductive responsibility" and possible discriminatory consequences for individuals and families with diseases and disabilities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2019
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25. Aktionsforschung

Author

Dege, Martin, Heseler, Denise, editor, Iltzsche, Robin, editor, Rojon, Olivier, editor, Rüppel, Jonas, editor, and Uhlig, Tom David, editor

Published
2017
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33. ["Allowing the Data to 'Speak for Themselves'" - The Classification of Mental Disorders and the Imaginary of Computational Psychiatry].

Author

Rüppel J

Subjects
Germany, Humans, Mental Disorders diagnosis, Mental Disorders therapy, Psychiatry
Abstract

This article focuses on hopes and expectations that are discursively linked to computational technologies in the face of the current "crisis of psychiatric diagnostics". On the basis of document analyses, expert interviews as well as laboratory and conference ethnographies, the fiction of an "unprejudiced gaze" is worked out. According to this imagination, the procedures of "artificial intelligence" may let the data - and ultimately the facts - speak for themselves. However, since "data-driven" research is also determined by conceptual and normative decisions, this fiction could obscure epistemic hierarchizations and ontological prioritizations in psychiatric discourse. Against this backdrop, dependencies and selectivities of research should not be denied but made transparent allowing for a controversial debate., Competing Interests: Der Autor gibt an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht., (Thieme. All rights reserved.)

Published
2021
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