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2. Effect of an intensive lifestyle intervention on the structural and functional substrate for atrial fibrillation in people with metabolic syndrome

Author

Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Rossello, Xavier; Ramallal, Raul; Romaguera, Dora; Alonso-Gomez, Angel M; Alonso, Alvaro; Tojal-Sierra, Lucas; Fernandez-Palomeque, Carlos; Martinez-Gonzalez, Miguel Angel; Garrido-Uriarte, Maria; Lopez, Luis; Diaz, Agnes; Zaldua-Irastorza, Olatz; Shah, Amit J; Salas-Salvado, Jordi; Fito, Montserrat; Toledo, Estefania, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, and Rossello, Xavier; Ramallal, Raul; Romaguera, Dora; Alonso-Gomez, Angel M; Alonso, Alvaro; Tojal-Sierra, Lucas; Fernandez-Palomeque, Carlos; Martinez-Gonzalez, Miguel Angel; Garrido-Uriarte, Maria; Lopez, Luis; Diaz, Agnes; Zaldua-Irastorza, Olatz; Shah, Amit J; Salas-Salvado, Jordi; Fito, Montserrat; Toledo, Estefania

Abstract

Aims To evaluate the effect of an intensive lifestyle intervention (ILI) on the structural and functional cardiac substrate of atrial fibrillation (AF) in overweight or obese people with metabolic syndrome (Mets).Methods and results Participants of the PREvencion con DIeta MEDiterranea-Plus trial (n = 6874) were randomized 1:1 to an ILI programme based on an energy-reduced Mediterranean diet, increased physical activity, and cognitive-behavioural weight management or to a control intervention of low-intensity dietary advice. A core echocardiography lab evaluated left atrial (LA) strain, function, and volumes in 534 participants at baseline, 3-year, and 5-year follow-ups. Mixed models were used to evaluate the effect of the ILI on LA structure and function. In the subsample, the baseline mean age was 65 years [standard deviation (SD) 5 years], and 40% of the participants were women. The mean weight change after 5 years was -3.9 kg (SD 5.3 kg) in the ILI group and -0.3 kg (SD 5.1 kg) in the control group. Over the 5-year period, both groups experienced a worsening of LA structure and function, with increases in LA volumes and stiffness index and decreases in LA longitudinal strain, LA function index, and LA emptying fraction over time. Changes in the ILI and control groups were not significantly different for any of the primary outcomes {LA emptying fraction: -0.95% [95% confidence interval (CI) -0.93, -0.98] in the control group, -0.97% [95% CI -0.94, -1.00] in the ILI group, Pbetween groups = 0.80; LA longitudinal strain: 0.82% [95% CI 0.79, 0.85] in the control group, 0.85% [95% CI 0.82, 0.89] in the ILI group, Pbetween groups = 0.24} or any of the secondary outcomes.Conclusion In overweight or obese people with Mets, an ILI had no impact on the underlying structural a

Published
2024

3. Dietary inflammatory index and all-cause mortality in large cohorts: The SUN and PREDIMED studies

Author

Alonso, A., Barrio Lopez, M.T., Basterra-Gortari, F.J., Benito Corchon, S., Bes-Rastrollo, M., Beunza, J.J., Carlos, S., Cervantes, S., de Irala, J., de la Rosa, P.A., de la Fuente, C., Donat-Vargas, C.L., Donazar, M., Fernandez Montero, A., Gea, A., Goni-Ochandorena, E., Guillen-Grima, F., Lahortiga, F., Llorca, J., Lopez del Burgo, C., Mari-Sanchıs, A., Marti, A., Mendonça, R., Nuñez-Cordoba, J.M., Pimenta, A.M., Rico, A., Ruiz Zambrana, A., Sayon-Orea, C., Toledo-Atucha, J., Vazquez Ruiz, Z., Zazpe Garcıa, I., Sánchez- Tainta, A., Buil-Cosiales, P., Díez-Espino, J., Sanjulian, B., Martínez, J.A., Serrano-Martínez, M., Extremera-Urabayen, J.V., Garcia-Pérez, L., Arroyo-Azpa, C., Barcena, A.F., Oreja-Arrayago, C., Lasanta-Sáez, M.J., Cia-Lecumberri, P., Elcarte-Lopez, T., Artal-Moneva, F., Esparza-López, J.M., Figuerido-Garmendia, E., Tabar-Sarrias, J.A., Fernández- Urzainqui, L., Ariz-Arnedo, M.J., Cabeza-Beunza, J.A., Pascual-Pascual, P., Martínez-Mazo, M.D., Arina-Vergara, E., Macua-Martínez, T., Pascual Pascual, P., Garcés Ducar, M.L., Martí Massó, R., Villanueva Moreno, R., Parra-Osés, A., Serra-Mir, M., Pérez-Heras, A., Viñas, C., Casas, R., Medina-Remon, A., Villanueva, P., Baena, J.M., García, M., Oller, M., Amat, J., Duaso, I., García, Y., Iglesias, C., Simón, C., Quinzavos, L., Parra, L., Liroz, M., Benavent, J., Clos, J., Pla, I., Amorós, M., Bonet, M.T., Martín, M.T., Sánchez, M.S., Altirriba, J., Manzano, E., Altés, A., Cofán, M., Valls-Pedret, C., Sala-Vila, A., Doménech, M., Bulló, M., Basora-Gallisa, J., González, R., Molina, C., Mena, G., Martínez, P., Ibarrola, N., Sorlí, J., García Roselló, J., Martin, F., Tort, N., Isach, A., Babio, N., Salas-Huetos, A., Becerra-Tomás, N., Rosique- Esteban, N., Hernandez, P., Canudas, S., Papandreou, C., Ferreira, C., Cabre, M., Mestres, G., Paris, F., Llauradó, M., Pedret, R., Basells, J., Vizcaino, J., Segarra, R., Giardina, S., Guasch-Ferré, M., Díaz-López, A., Fernández-Ballart, J., Balanza, R., Tello, S., Vila, J., de la Torre, R., Muñoz-Aguayo, D., Elosua, R., Marrugat, J., Schröder, H., Molina, N., Maestre, E., Rovira, A., Castañer, O., Farré, M., Sorli, J., Carrasco, P., Ortega-Azorín, C., Asensio, E.M., Osma, R., Barragán, R., Francés, F., Guillén, M., González, J.I., Sáiz, C., Portolés, O., Giménez, F.J., Coltell, O., Fernández-Carrión, R., Guillem-Sáiz, P., González-Monje, I., Quiles, L., Pascual, V., Riera, C., Pages, M.A., Godoy, D., Carratalá-Calvo, A., Sánchez-Navarro, S., Valero-Barceló, C., Salaverria, I., Hierro, T. del, Algorta, J., Francisco, S., San Vicente, J., Casi, A., Sanz, E., Felipe, I., Rekondo, J., Loma-Osorio, A., Fernandez-Crehuet, J., Garcia-Rodriguez, A., Wärnberg, J., Benitez Pont, R., Bianchi Alba, M., Navajas, R., Gómez-Huelgas, R., Martínez-González, J., Velasco García, V., de Diego Salas, J., Baca Osorio, A., Gil Zarzosa, J., Sánchez Luque, J.J., Vargas López, E., Romaguera, D., García-Valdueza, M., Proenza, A., Prieto, R., Frontera, G., Munuera, S., Vivó, M., Bestard, F., Munar, J.A., Coll, L., Fiol, F., Ginard, M., Jover, A., García, J., Santos-Lozano, J.M., Ortega-Calvo, M., Leal, M., Martínez, E., Mellado, L., Miró-Moriano, L., Domínguez-Espinaco, C., Vaquero- Diaz, S., Iglesias, P., Román, P., Corchado, Y., Lozano-Rodríguez, J.M., Lamuela-Raventós, R., López- Sabater, M.C., Castellote-Bargalló, A.I., Quifer-Rada, P., Tresserra-Rimbau, A., Alvarez-Pérez, J., Díez Benítez, E., Bautista Castaño, I., Maldonado Díaz, I., Sanchez-Villegas, A., Férnandez- Rodríguez, M.J., Sarmiendo de la Fe, F., Simón García, C., Falcón Sanabria, I., Macías Gutiérrez, B., Santana Santana, A.J., de la Cruz, E., Galera, A., Pintó-Salas, X., Trias, F., Sarasa, I., Rodríguez, M.A., Corbella, X., Corbella, E., Goday, A., Muñoz, M.A., Cabezas, C., Vinyoles, E., Rovira, M.A., Garcia, L., Baby, P., Ramos, A., Mengual, L., Roura, P., Yuste, M.C., Guarner, A., Santamaria, M.I., Mata, M., de Juan, C., Brau, A., Fernandez, M., Gutierrez, E., Murillo, C., Garcia, J., Tafalla, M., Bobe, I., Díaz, A., Araque, M., Solis, E., Cervello, T., Montull, I., Tur, J.A., Portillo, M.P., Sáez, G., Garcia-Arellano, Ana, Martínez-González, Miguel A., Ramallal, Raul, Salas-Salvadó, Jordi, Hébert, James R., Corella, Dolores, Shivappa, Nitin, Forga, Luis, Schröder, Helmut, Muñoz-Bravo, Carlos, Estruch, Ramón, Fiol, Miquel, Lapetra, José, Serra-Majem, Lluís, Ros, Emilio, Rekondo, Javier, Toledo, Estefanía, Razquin, Cristina, and Ruiz-Canela, Miguel

Published
2019
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4. Consumption of caffeinated beverages and kidney function decline in an elderly Mediterranean population with metabolic syndrome

Author

Díaz-López, Andrés, Paz-Graniel, Indira, Ruiz, Verónica, Toledo, Estefanía, Becerra-Tomás, Nerea, Corella, Dolores, Castañer, Olga, Martínez, J. Alfredo, Alonso-Gómez, Ángel M., Wärnberg, Julia, Vioque, Jesús, Romaguera, Dora, López-Miranda, José, Estruch, Ramon, Tinahones, Francisco J., Lapetra, José, Serra-Majem, Luís, Bueno-Cavanillas, Aurora, Tur, Josep A., Sánchez, Vicente Martín, Pintó, Xavier, Delgado-Rodríguez, Miguel, Matía-Martín, Pilar, Vidal, Josep, Vázquez, Clotilde, Daimiel, Lidia, Villa, Tania Fernandez, Ros, Emilio, Eguaras, Sonia, Babio, Nancy, Sorlí, Jose V., Goday, Albert, Abete, Itziar, Sierra, Lucas Tojal, Barón-López, Francisco Javier, Torres-Collado, Laura, Morey, Marga, Garcia-Rios, Antonio, Casas, Rosa, Bernal-López, María Rosa, Santos-Lozano, José Manuel, Navarro, Adela, Gonzalez, Jose I., Zomeño, María Dolores, Zulet, Maria Angeles, Luna, Jessica Vaquero, Ramallal, Raul, Fitó, Montse, and Salas-Salvadó, Jordi

Published
2021
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5. The Palma Echo Platform: Rationale and Design of an Echocardiography Core Lab

Author

López, Luis, primary, Rossello, Xavier, additional, Romaguera, Dora, additional, Alonso-Gómez, Ángel M., additional, Toledo, Estefanía, additional, Fortuny, Elena, additional, Noris, Marta, additional, Mas-Lladó, Caterina, additional, Fiol, Miquel, additional, Ramallal, Raul, additional, Tojal-Sierra, Lucas, additional, Alonso, Alvaro, additional, and Fernandez-Palomeque, Carlos, additional

Published
2022
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6. Association of left atrial structure and function with cognitive function among adults with metabolic syndrome

Author

Gonzalez Casanova, Ines, primary, Alonso-Gomez, Angel M, additional, Romaguera, Dora, additional, Toledo, Estefania, additional, Fortuny, Elena, additional, Lopez, Luis, additional, Ramallal, Raul, additional, Salas-Salvado, Jordi, additional, Tojal-Sierra, Lucas, additional, Castaner, Olga, additional, and Alonso, Alvaro, additional

Published
2022
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7. Consumption of Caffeinated Beverages and Kidney Function Decline in an Elderly Mediterranean Population with Metabolic Syndrome

Author

Medicina, Medikuntza, Díaz López, Andrés, Paz Graniel, Indira, Ruiz, Verónica, Toledo, Estefanía, Becerra Tomás, Nerea, Corella, Dolores, Castañer, Olga, Martínez Hernández, José Alfredo, Alonso Gómez, Ángel María, Wärnberg, Julia, Vioque, Jesús, Romaguera, Dora, López Miranda, José, Estruch, Ramón, Tinahones, Francisco J., Lapetra, José, Serra Majem, Lluís, Bueno Cavanillas, Aurora, Tur, Josep A., Martín Sánchez, Vicente, Pintó, Xavier, Delgado Rodríguez, Miguel, Matía Martín, Pilar, Vidal, Josep, Vázquez, Clotilde, Daimiel, Lidia, Fernández Villa, Tania, Ros, Emilio, Eguaras, Sonia, Babio, Nancy, Sorli, José Vicente, Goday, Albert, Abete, Itziar, Tojal Sierra, Lucas, Barón López, Francisco Javier, Torres Collado, Laura, Morey, Marga, García Ríos, Antonio, Casas, Rosa, Bernal López, María Rosa, Santos Lozano, José Manuel, Navarro, Adela, González, José I., Zomeño Blanquerna, María Dolores, Zulet, M. Ángeles, Vaquero Luna, Jessica, Ramallal, Raul, Fitó, Montserrat, Salas Salvadó, Jordi, Medicina, Medikuntza, Díaz López, Andrés, Paz Graniel, Indira, Ruiz, Verónica, Toledo, Estefanía, Becerra Tomás, Nerea, Corella, Dolores, Castañer, Olga, Martínez Hernández, José Alfredo, Alonso Gómez, Ángel María, Wärnberg, Julia, Vioque, Jesús, Romaguera, Dora, López Miranda, José, Estruch, Ramón, Tinahones, Francisco J., Lapetra, José, Serra Majem, Lluís, Bueno Cavanillas, Aurora, Tur, Josep A., Martín Sánchez, Vicente, Pintó, Xavier, Delgado Rodríguez, Miguel, Matía Martín, Pilar, Vidal, Josep, Vázquez, Clotilde, Daimiel, Lidia, Fernández Villa, Tania, Ros, Emilio, Eguaras, Sonia, Babio, Nancy, Sorli, José Vicente, Goday, Albert, Abete, Itziar, Tojal Sierra, Lucas, Barón López, Francisco Javier, Torres Collado, Laura, Morey, Marga, García Ríos, Antonio, Casas, Rosa, Bernal López, María Rosa, Santos Lozano, José Manuel, Navarro, Adela, González, José I., Zomeño Blanquerna, María Dolores, Zulet, M. Ángeles, Vaquero Luna, Jessica, Ramallal, Raul, Fitó, Montserrat, and Salas Salvadó, Jordi

Abstract

It remains unclear whether caffeinated beverages could have deleterious renal effects in elderly population with underlying comorbid conditions. We investigated the associations between coffee, tea, or caffeine intake and 1-year changes in glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in a large Spanish cohort of overweight/obese elderly with metabolic syndrome (MetS). This prospective analysis includes 5851 overweight/obese adults (55–75 years) with MetS from the PREDIMED-Plus study. We assessed coffee, tea, and caffeine consumption from a validated food-frequency questionnaire and creatinine-based eGFR using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration equation. Multivariate-adjusted regression models were applied to test associations between baseline coffee, tea, or caffeine intake and 1-year eGFR changes. Caffeinated coffee (> 2 cups/day) and tea (at least 1 cup/day) drinkers had 0.88 and 0.93 mL/min/1.73 m2 greater eGFR decrease respectively, compared to those with less than 1 cup/day of coffee consumption or non-tea drinkers. Furthermore, caffeinated coffee consumption of > 2 cups/day was associated with 1.19-fold increased risk of rapid eGFR decline > 3 mL/min/1.73 m2 (95% CI 1.01–1.41). Similarly, individuals in the highest (median, 51.2 mg/day) tertile of caffeine intake had a 0.87 mL/min/1.73 m2 greater eGFR decrease. Decaffeinated coffee was not associated with eGFR changes. In conclusion, higher consumption of caffeinated coffee, tea, and caffeine was associated with a greater 1-year eGFR decline in overweight/obese adults with MetS.

Published
2021

8. Dietary inflammatory index and all-cause mortality in large cohorts: The SUN and PREDIMED studies

Author

Garcia-Arellano, Ana, primary, Martínez-González, Miguel A., additional, Ramallal, Raul, additional, Salas-Salvadó, Jordi, additional, Hébert, James R., additional, Corella, Dolores, additional, Shivappa, Nitin, additional, Forga, Luis, additional, Schröder, Helmut, additional, Muñoz-Bravo, Carlos, additional, Estruch, Ramón, additional, Fiol, Miquel, additional, Lapetra, José, additional, Serra-Majem, Lluís, additional, Ros, Emilio, additional, Rekondo, Javier, additional, Toledo, Estefanía, additional, Razquin, Cristina, additional, Ruiz-Canela, Miguel, additional, Alonso, A., additional, Barrio Lopez, M.T., additional, Basterra-Gortari, F.J., additional, Benito Corchon, S., additional, Bes-Rastrollo, M., additional, Beunza, J.J., additional, Carlos, S., additional, Cervantes, S., additional, de Irala, J., additional, de la Rosa, P.A., additional, de la Fuente, C., additional, Donat-Vargas, C.L., additional, Donazar, M., additional, Fernandez Montero, A., additional, Gea, A., additional, Goni-Ochandorena, E., additional, Guillen-Grima, F., additional, Lahortiga, F., additional, Llorca, J., additional, Lopez del Burgo, C., additional, Mari-Sanchıs, A., additional, Marti, A., additional, Mendonça, R., additional, Nuñez-Cordoba, J.M., additional, Pimenta, A.M., additional, Rico, A., additional, Ruiz Zambrana, A., additional, Sayon-Orea, C., additional, Toledo-Atucha, J., additional, Vazquez Ruiz, Z., additional, Zazpe Garcıa, I., additional, Sánchez- Tainta, A., additional, Buil-Cosiales, P., additional, Díez-Espino, J., additional, Sanjulian, B., additional, Martínez, J.A., additional, Serrano-Martínez, M., additional, Extremera-Urabayen, J.V., additional, Garcia-Pérez, L., additional, Arroyo-Azpa, C., additional, Barcena, A.F., additional, Oreja-Arrayago, C., additional, Lasanta-Sáez, M.J., additional, Cia-Lecumberri, P., additional, Elcarte-Lopez, T., additional, Artal-Moneva, F., additional, Esparza-López, J.M., additional, Figuerido-Garmendia, E., additional, Tabar-Sarrias, J.A., additional, Fernández- Urzainqui, L., additional, Ariz-Arnedo, M.J., additional, Cabeza-Beunza, J.A., additional, Pascual-Pascual, P., additional, Martínez-Mazo, M.D., additional, Arina-Vergara, E., additional, Macua-Martínez, T., additional, Pascual Pascual, P., additional, Garcés Ducar, M.L., additional, Martí Massó, R., additional, Villanueva Moreno, R., additional, Parra-Osés, A., additional, Serra-Mir, M., additional, Pérez-Heras, A., additional, Viñas, C., additional, Casas, R., additional, Medina-Remon, A., additional, Villanueva, P., additional, Baena, J.M., additional, García, M., additional, Oller, M., additional, Amat, J., additional, Duaso, I., additional, García, Y., additional, Iglesias, C., additional, Simón, C., additional, Quinzavos, L., additional, Parra, L., additional, Liroz, M., additional, Benavent, J., additional, Clos, J., additional, Pla, I., additional, Amorós, M., additional, Bonet, M.T., additional, Martín, M.T., additional, Sánchez, M.S., additional, Altirriba, J., additional, Manzano, E., additional, Altés, A., additional, Cofán, M., additional, Valls-Pedret, C., additional, Sala-Vila, A., additional, Doménech, M., additional, Bulló, M., additional, Basora-Gallisa, J., additional, González, R., additional, Molina, C., additional, Mena, G., additional, Martínez, P., additional, Ibarrola, N., additional, Sorlí, J., additional, García Roselló, J., additional, Martin, F., additional, Tort, N., additional, Isach, A., additional, Babio, N., additional, Salas-Huetos, A., additional, Becerra-Tomás, N., additional, Rosique- Esteban, N., additional, Hernandez, P., additional, Canudas, S., additional, Papandreou, C., additional, Ferreira, C., additional, Cabre, M., additional, Mestres, G., additional, Paris, F., additional, Llauradó, M., additional, Pedret, R., additional, Basells, J., additional, Vizcaino, J., additional, Segarra, R., additional, Giardina, S., additional, Guasch-Ferré, M., additional, Díaz-López, A., additional, Fernández-Ballart, J., additional, Balanza, R., additional, Tello, S., additional, Vila, J., additional, de la Torre, R., additional, Muñoz-Aguayo, D., additional, Elosua, R., additional, Marrugat, J., additional, Schröder, H., additional, Molina, N., additional, Maestre, E., additional, Rovira, A., additional, Castañer, O., additional, Farré, M., additional, Sorli, J., additional, Carrasco, P., additional, Ortega-Azorín, C., additional, Asensio, E.M., additional, Osma, R., additional, Barragán, R., additional, Francés, F., additional, Guillén, M., additional, González, J.I., additional, Sáiz, C., additional, Portolés, O., additional, Giménez, F.J., additional, Coltell, O., additional, Fernández-Carrión, R., additional, Guillem-Sáiz, P., additional, González-Monje, I., additional, Quiles, L., additional, Pascual, V., additional, Riera, C., additional, Pages, M.A., additional, Godoy, D., additional, Carratalá-Calvo, A., additional, Sánchez-Navarro, S., additional, Valero-Barceló, C., additional, Salaverria, I., additional, Hierro, T. del, additional, Algorta, J., additional, Francisco, S., additional, San Vicente, J., additional, Casi, A., additional, Sanz, E., additional, Felipe, I., additional, Rekondo, J., additional, Loma-Osorio, A., additional, Fernandez-Crehuet, J., additional, Garcia-Rodriguez, A., additional, Wärnberg, J., additional, Benitez Pont, R., additional, Bianchi Alba, M., additional, Navajas, R., additional, Gómez-Huelgas, R., additional, Martínez-González, J., additional, Velasco García, V., additional, de Diego Salas, J., additional, Baca Osorio, A., additional, Gil Zarzosa, J., additional, Sánchez Luque, J.J., additional, Vargas López, E., additional, Romaguera, D., additional, García-Valdueza, M., additional, Proenza, A., additional, Prieto, R., additional, Frontera, G., additional, Munuera, S., additional, Vivó, M., additional, Bestard, F., additional, Munar, J.A., additional, Coll, L., additional, Fiol, F., additional, Ginard, M., additional, Jover, A., additional, García, J., additional, Santos-Lozano, J.M., additional, Ortega-Calvo, M., additional, Leal, M., additional, Martínez, E., additional, Mellado, L., additional, Miró-Moriano, L., additional, Domínguez-Espinaco, C., additional, Vaquero- Diaz, S., additional, Iglesias, P., additional, Román, P., additional, Corchado, Y., additional, Lozano-Rodríguez, J.M., additional, Lamuela-Raventós, R., additional, López- Sabater, M.C., additional, Castellote-Bargalló, A.I., additional, Quifer-Rada, P., additional, Tresserra-Rimbau, A., additional, Alvarez-Pérez, J., additional, Díez Benítez, E., additional, Bautista Castaño, I., additional, Maldonado Díaz, I., additional, Sanchez-Villegas, A., additional, Férnandez- Rodríguez, M.J., additional, Sarmiendo de la Fe, F., additional, Simón García, C., additional, Falcón Sanabria, I., additional, Macías Gutiérrez, B., additional, Santana Santana, A.J., additional, de la Cruz, E., additional, Galera, A., additional, Pintó-Salas, X., additional, Trias, F., additional, Sarasa, I., additional, Rodríguez, M.A., additional, Corbella, X., additional, Corbella, E., additional, Goday, A., additional, Muñoz, M.A., additional, Cabezas, C., additional, Vinyoles, E., additional, Rovira, M.A., additional, Garcia, L., additional, Baby, P., additional, Ramos, A., additional, Mengual, L., additional, Roura, P., additional, Yuste, M.C., additional, Guarner, A., additional, Santamaria, M.I., additional, Mata, M., additional, de Juan, C., additional, Brau, A., additional, Fernandez, M., additional, Gutierrez, E., additional, Murillo, C., additional, Garcia, J., additional, Tafalla, M., additional, Bobe, I., additional, Díaz, A., additional, Araque, M., additional, Solis, E., additional, Cervello, T., additional, Montull, I., additional, Tur, J.A., additional, Portillo, M.P., additional, and Sáez, G., additional

Published
2019
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10. Dietary Inflammatory Index and Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease in the PREDIMED Study

Author

Garcia-Arellano, Ana, primary, Ramallal, Raul, additional, Ruiz-Canela, Miguel, additional, Salas-Salvadó, Jordi, additional, Corella, Dolores, additional, Shivappa, Nitin, additional, Schröder, Helmut, additional, Hébert, James, additional, Ros, Emilio, additional, Gómez-Garcia, Enrique, additional, Estruch, Ramon, additional, Lapetra, José, additional, Arós, Fernando, additional, Fiol, Miquel, additional, Serra-Majem, Lluis, additional, Pintó, Xavier, additional, Babio, Nancy, additional, González, José, additional, Fitó, Montse, additional, Martínez, J., additional, Martínez-González, Miguel, additional, and investigators, the, additional

Published
2015
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13. Consumption of caffeinated beverages and kidney function decline in an elderly Mediterranean population with metabolic syndrome

Author

Medicina Preventiva, Díaz-López, Andrés, Díaz López, Andrés, Paz Graniel, Indira, Ruiz, Verónica, Toledo, Estefanía, Becerra Tomás, Nerea, Corella, Dolores, Castañer, Olga, Martínez, J. Alfredo, Alonso-Gómez, Ángel M., Wärnberg, Julia, Vioque, Jesús, Romaguera, Dora, López Miranda, José, Estruch, Ramón, Tinahones, Francisco J., Lapetra, José, Serra Majem, Luís, Bueno Cavanillas, Aurora, Tur, Josep A., Martín Sánchez, Vicente, Pintó, Xavier, Delgado Rodríguez, Miguel, Matía Martín, Pilar, Vidal, Josep, Vázquez, Clotilde, Daimiel, Lidia, Fernández Villa, Tania, Ros, Emilio, Eguaras, Sonia, Babio, Nancy, Sorlí, José V., Goday, Albert, Abete, Itziar, Tojal Sierra, Lucas, Barón López, Francisco Javier, Torres Collado, Laura, Morey, Marga, García Ríos, Antonio, Casas, Rosa, Bernal López, María Rosa, Santos Lozano, José Manuel, Navarro, Adela, Gonzalez, Jose I., Zomeño, María Dolores, Zulet, Maria Angeles, Vaquero Luna, Jessica, Ramallal, Raul, Fitó, Montse, Salas Salvadó, Jordi, Medicina Preventiva, Díaz-López, Andrés, Díaz López, Andrés, Paz Graniel, Indira, Ruiz, Verónica, Toledo, Estefanía, Becerra Tomás, Nerea, Corella, Dolores, Castañer, Olga, Martínez, J. Alfredo, Alonso-Gómez, Ángel M., Wärnberg, Julia, Vioque, Jesús, Romaguera, Dora, López Miranda, José, Estruch, Ramón, Tinahones, Francisco J., Lapetra, José, Serra Majem, Luís, Bueno Cavanillas, Aurora, Tur, Josep A., Martín Sánchez, Vicente, Pintó, Xavier, Delgado Rodríguez, Miguel, Matía Martín, Pilar, Vidal, Josep, Vázquez, Clotilde, Daimiel, Lidia, Fernández Villa, Tania, Ros, Emilio, Eguaras, Sonia, Babio, Nancy, Sorlí, José V., Goday, Albert, Abete, Itziar, Tojal Sierra, Lucas, Barón López, Francisco Javier, Torres Collado, Laura, Morey, Marga, García Ríos, Antonio, Casas, Rosa, Bernal López, María Rosa, Santos Lozano, José Manuel, Navarro, Adela, Gonzalez, Jose I., Zomeño, María Dolores, Zulet, Maria Angeles, Vaquero Luna, Jessica, Ramallal, Raul, Fitó, Montse, and Salas Salvadó, Jordi

Abstract

[EN] It remains unclear whether caffeinated beverages could have deleterious renal effects in elderly population with underlying comorbid conditions. We investigated the associations between coffee, tea, or caffeine intake and 1-year changes in glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in a large Spanish cohort of overweight/obese elderly with metabolic syndrome (MetS). This prospective analysis includes 5851 overweight/obese adults (55–75 years) with MetS from the PREDIMED-Plus study. We assessed coffee, tea, and caffeine consumption from a validated food-frequency questionnaire and creatinine-based eGFR using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration equation. Multivariate-adjusted regression models were applied to test associations between baseline coffee, tea, or caffeine intake and 1-year eGFR changes. Caffeinated coffee (> 2 cups/day) and tea (at least 1 cup/day) drinkers had 0.88 and 0.93 mL/min/1.73 m2 greater eGFR decrease respectively, compared to those with less than 1 cup/day of coffee consumption or non-tea drinkers. Furthermore, caffeinated coffee consumption of > 2 cups/day was associated with 1.19-fold increased risk of rapid eGFR decline > 3 mL/min/1.73 m2 (95% CI 1.01–1.41). Similarly, individuals in the highest (median, 51.2 mg/day) tertile of caffeine intake had a 0.87 mL/min/1.73 m2 greater eGFR decrease. Decaffeinated coffee was not associated with eGFR changes. In conclusion, higher onsumption of caffeinated coffee, tea, and caffeine was associated with a greater 1-year eGFR decline in overweight/obese adults with MetS.

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