1. Assessment of Relation between Periodontal Disease and Macular Degeneration
- Author
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Mayur Parmar, Anand Bhalodi, Harpreet S. Attwal, Amarvir Kaur, Rami Osseiran, and Henna S. Chavda
- Subjects
amd ,body mass index ,cpi ,Pharmacy and materia medica ,RS1-441 ,Analytical chemistry ,QD71-142 - Abstract
Background and Aim: Periodontal disease may result in chronic inflammation and bacteremia in some people. The study aimed to evaluate the connection between periodontal disease and macular degeneration. Materials and Methods: The specialist dental surgeon conducted the dental examination using a community periodontal index probe. An ophthalmologist performed the eye examination. Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) was identified through specific criteria such as the existence of particular types of drusen and pigmentary abnormalities. Results: Two hundred participants were part of the study. According to the data, factors such as advanced age, limited education, low income, hypertension, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) presence were strongly linked to AMD in all participants. Conclusion: Multiple studies have indicated a connection between periodontitis in the mouth and macular degeneration in individuals under 60 years of age.
- Published
- 2024
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