149 results on '"Relations de Genre"'
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2. A ORGANIZAÇÃO DAS MULHERES UNIDAS DA GLEBA XV DE NOVEMBRO: AGRICULTORAS BRASILEIRAS E DESENVOLVIMENTO LOCAL.
- Author
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COUTINHO DE PAULA, LARISSA ARAÚJO
- Subjects
- *
SEXISM , *GOVERNMENT policy , *RURAL housing , *WOMEN'S organizations , *WOMEN'S empowerment , *RURAL women - Abstract
Brazilian female farmers have long faced and still face devaluation, oppression and violence. But after decades of struggle for professional recognition, rights and multidimensional public policies, it is possible to observe changes. This article aims to present the process of female empowerment through the United Women's Organization(UMOS) of the Gleba XV de Novembro Settlement in Rosana, in the interior of the state of São Paulo, showing how these women have achieved success not only in obtaining income, but also in contributing to the permanence of their families on the land, and providing better living and working conditions for the entire settlement. The methodological procedures adopted consisted mainly of conducting interviews and drawing up alternative cartographies. Despite the difficulties related to the geographical situation and male chauvinism, with socio-spatial strategies such as associativism, baking, handicrafts, professional training, participation in the Food Acquisition Programme, the National School Feeding Programme, the National Rural Housing Programme -- and Bolsa Família, these women have affirmed the importance of their work, establishing less unequal gender relations in rural spaces and building inclusive and resistant spaces. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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3. Imprensa, divórcio e casamento: O papel da mulher na família moderna (1910-1950).
- Author
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Ferreira Caetano, Vívian Marcello
- Subjects
- *
WOMEN'S roles , *POWER (Social sciences) , *MARRIAGE , *PUBLIC sphere , *SOCIAL dynamics , *PUBLIC spaces , *DIVORCE , *FAMILIES , *PATRIARCHY - Abstract
This article seeks to understand the positions of three Rio de Janeiro journals, Careta, Fon-Fon and O Malho, in terms of a woman’s role in the concept of the “modern family” during the first half of the twentieth century, whether as a daughter, wife, or mother. Based on the concept of modern patriarchy, we seek to understand the new forms of patriarchy in republican Brazil and how these affected women’s behavior, their everyday lives in the family sphere and in social and power dynamics in private and public spaces, during this period of accelerated change. Based on this analysis, we consider how the press reported to its readers on marriages and separations and how it presented female desire through divorce. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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4. GENDER AND SECONDARY EDUCATION: TEACHER EXPERIENCES AND STRATEGIES.
- Author
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Helena Santos, Maria, Manuel Marques, António, and Delgado, Catarina
- Subjects
TEACHER educators ,SECONDARY education ,TEACHER education ,GENDER ,WOMEN teachers - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2023
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5. AFFECTIVE-SEXUAL EDUCATION AS A CROSSROAD IN THE RELATIONSHIP WITH FAMILY AND SCHOOL.
- Author
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Mañas Olmo, Moisés, González Alba, Blas, and Cortés González, Pablo
- Subjects
FAMILY-school relationships ,EARLY childhood education ,MASTER teachers ,TEACHER training ,PARENT-teacher relationships - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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6. WOMEN ATHLETES IN BRAZILIAN PHYSICAL EDUCATION MANUALS.
- Author
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Moya-Mata, Irene, Cardoso de Moura, Neide, and Paulo Loro, Alexandre
- Subjects
WOMEN athletes ,PHYSICAL education ,MALE models ,ROLE models ,WOMEN'S roles - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2023
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7. BARREIRAS E SUPORTES NA CARREIRA ACADÊMICA EM MATEMÁTICA: UMA QUESTÃO DE GÊNERO?
- Author
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Aparecida de Oliveira, Daniele and Feiteiro Cavalari, Mariana
- Subjects
GENDER ,MATHEMATICS - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2023
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8. GENDER INEQUALITIES IN LEGAL OCCUPATIONS.
- Author
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Vieira da Rocha, Décio
- Subjects
WOMEN in higher education ,LABOR market ,PUBLIC prosecutors ,CIVIL law - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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9. INDISCIPLINA NA SALA DE AULA E SUAS NUANCES DE GÊNERO.
- Author
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da Silva Neto, Cláudio Marques and de Carvalho, Marília Pinto
- Subjects
BINARY gender system ,RULES of games ,ETHNOLOGY ,GENDER ,TEACHERS ,FEMININITY ,MASCULINITY - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
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10. EL ABANDONO ESCOLAR DESDE LA INTERSECCIONALIDAD: EL GÉNERO MARCA DIFERENCIAS.
- Author
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Recio, Rosa Vázquez, Calvo-García, Guadalupe, and López-Gil, Mónica
- Subjects
SCHOOL dropouts ,NATIONAL interest ,SEMI-structured interviews ,QUALITATIVE research ,ELECTRONIC data processing - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
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11. IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE PERSPECTIVAS DE GÉNERO EN LOS ESTUDIOS DE COMUNICACIÓN SOCIAL.
- Author
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Vera-Balanza, María-Teresa and Ruiz-Muñoz, María-Jesús
- Subjects
GRADUATION (Education) ,GENDER ,SCRIPTS ,HIGHER education ,JOURNALISM - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
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12. FÚLVIA ROSEMBERG, IANSÃ, TODA CALIBÃ.
- Author
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Baptista da Silva, Paulo Vinícius
- Subjects
EQUALITY ,RACE ,SOCIAL hierarchies ,COMMUNITY centers ,EDUCATION research ,EDUCATIONAL equalization - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
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13. "MEU FILHO, MEU TESOURO": Motivações subjacentes aos processos de regulação das responsabilidades parentais.
- Author
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Casaleiro, Paula
- Subjects
CUSTODY of children ,FAMILY relations ,GENDER ,FAMILY law courts ,ALIMONY - Abstract
Copyright of Sociologia, Problemas e Práticas is the property of Centro de Investigacao e Estudos de Sociologia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
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14. PAREJA DE DOBLE INGRESO Y CUIDADO INFANTIL: UNA MIRADA A LAS RELACIONES DE GÉNERO EN LOS HOGARES.
- Author
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Genta, Natalia
- Subjects
CHILD care ,NEGOTIATION ,GENDER ,QUALITATIVE research ,DUAL-career families ,COUPLES - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
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15. AZUL OU ROSA? A SEGREGAÇÃO DE GÊNERO NO ENSINO SUPERIOR BRASILEIRO, 2002-2016.
- Author
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Mendes, Tayná, Houzel, Luiza, Milanski, Bruna, Medeiros, Carolina, Eduarda Rocha, Flávia, Elgaly, Pedro, de Almeida, Vivian, and Carvalhaes, Flavio
- Subjects
SOCIAL stratification ,EMBARGO ,HIGHER education ,GENDER - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
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16. INTERVENCIÓN EN VIOLENCIA DE GÉNERO Y ALUMNADO UNIVERSITARIO: DIAGNOSIS EN ACCIÓN.
- Author
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Romo Parra, Carmen, Escobar Fuentes, Silvia, and Rondón García, Luis Miguel
- Subjects
VIOLENCE against women ,PROFESSIONAL competence ,SWOT analysis ,STUDENT attitudes ,SOCIETAL reaction - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
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17. (AS)SIMETRIAS DE GÉNERO: SUCESSOS E BARREIRAS EM DISCURSOS PROFISSIONAIS.
- Author
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da Silva, Carla Alexandra F., Machado, Gil, and Isabel Magalhães, Sara
- Subjects
EQUALITY ,GENDER - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
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18. SEGREGAÇÃO VERTICAL NA ÁREA DA QUÍMICA DURANTE A PANDEMIA DE COVID-19 NO BRASIL.
- Author
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Soares, Ricardo and Naegele, Rafaela
- Subjects
EMBARGO ,COVID-19 ,FREIGHT & freightage ,SONS ,GENDER - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
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19. O FENÔMENO ABELHA-RAINHA: QUAIS AS PARTICULARIDADES NA UNIVERSIDADE?
- Author
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da Rocha Grangeiro, Rebeca and Esnard, Catherine
- Subjects
WOMEN college teachers ,SEMI-structured interviews ,BEES ,FEMALES ,MALES ,SEX discrimination against women ,SEX discrimination - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
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20. EXPLORATION OF THE ACADEMIC DECISIONS OF HIGHLY ABLE STUDENTS.
- Author
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Gomez-Arizaga, Maria Paz, Navarro, Marianela, Roa-Tampe, Karin, Conejeros-Solar, María Leonor, Martin, Annjeanette, Rivera-Lino, Bárbara, Valdivia-Lefort, Marieta, Castillo-Hermosilla, Hernán, and Cormick, Francis Augustine
- Subjects
STUDENTS ,FOCUS groups ,STUDENT interests ,EQUAL pay for equal work - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
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21. WOMEN AND CARE: DISPUTES AND NEGOTIATIONS IN ACADEMIC SPACE.
- Author
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Rosas Rodríguez, Ana María, Leongómez, Mariana Valderrama, Alberto Suárez, Carlos Andrés, and West, TRANSLATED BY Katharine H.
- Subjects
POWER (Social sciences) ,SPACE ,LIFE sciences ,NEGOTIATION ,DUALISM - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
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22. TRAINING ENGINEERS IN A MACHINING LABORATORY: KNOWLEDGE, GENDER AND GAMBIARRA.
- Author
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Guerrini, Daniel, Yuri Nishiyama de Alencar, Amanda, and Pinheiro Santos, Lucas
- Subjects
TRAINING of engineers ,ENGINEERING laboratories ,MECHANICAL engineering ,PRODUCTION engineering ,GENDER - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
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23. FEMINIST AGENDA AND CHILD CARE SERVICES: BRAZIL, ARGENTINA AND URUGUAY.
- Author
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Marcondes, Mariana Mazzini, Santos Farah, Marta Ferreira, and de Sierra, Isabel Pérez
- Subjects
CHILD care services ,GOVERNMENT policy ,FEMINISTS ,LATIN American studies ,GENDER inequality ,CHILD care - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
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24. AN ANALYSIS OF GENDERED DISCURSIVE PRODUCTION IN “ESCOLA SEM PARTIDO”.
- Author
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Lima Fraga, Melina Costa and Abrahamian de Souza, Ana Paula
- Subjects
DISCOURSE analysis ,GENDER studies ,MOTIVATION (Psychology) ,IDEOLOGY - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
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25. UMA ANÁLISE DA PRODUÇÃO DISCURSIVA GENERIFICADA NO “ESCOLA SEM PARTIDO”.
- Author
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Lima Fraga, Melina Costa and Paula Abrahamian de Souza, Ana
- Subjects
DISCOURSE analysis ,GENDER studies ,MOTIVATION (Psychology) ,GENDER ,IDEOLOGY - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
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26. FORMANDO ENGENHEIROS EM UM LABORATÓRIO DE USINAGEM: CONHECIMENTO, GÊNERO E GAMBIARRA.
- Author
-
Guerrini, Daniel, Yuri Nishiyama de Alencar, Amanda, and Pinheiro Santos, Lucas
- Subjects
MECHANICAL engineering ,PRODUCTION engineering ,TRAINING of engineers ,PROFESSIONAL relationships ,ACQUISITION of data - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
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27. AGENDA FEMINISTA E SERVIÇOS DE CUIDADO INFANTIL: BRASIL, ARGENTINA E URUGUAI.
- Author
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Mazzini Marcondes, Mariana, Santos Farah, Marta Ferreira, and Pérez de Sierra, Isabel
- Subjects
GOVERNMENT policy ,LATIN American studies ,GENDER inequality ,DAY schools ,QUALITATIVE research - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
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28. RESPETO E IGUALDAD DE GÉNERO EN LA FORMACIÓN INICIAL DOCENTE.
- Author
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Serrano Rodríguez, Rocío, Pérez Gracia, Elisa, Bustamante Chan, Monserrat, and Carpio Camargo, Antonio
- Subjects
MASTER'S degree ,LIKERT scale ,TEACHER training ,TEACHER educators ,COGNITIVE styles - Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
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29. BULLYING ENTRE MENINAS: TRAMAS RELACIONAIS DA CONSTRUÇÃO DE IDENTIDADES DE GÊNERO.
- Author
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Guimarães, Jamile and da Silva Cabral, Cristiane
- Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
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30. Historical trends leading to the same-sex marriage law in Argentina
- Author
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Ben, Pablo and Joaquín Insausti, Santiago
- Subjects
derechos sexuales y reproductivos ,mariage homosexuel ,matrimonio igualitario ,Argentina ,relaciones de género ,sexualidad ,relations de genre ,sexuality ,sexual and reproductive rights ,same-sex marriage ,gender relations ,Argentine ,droits reproductifs et sexuels ,sexualité - Abstract
This article analyzes the social transformations converging in “the revolution of LGBT rights” in Argentina. Unlike other short-term perspectives focusing on the strategies of LGBT organizations and on sudden and recent shifts in politics, our study concentrates on the historical transformations of varying length that established the conditions under which the struggle for same-sex marriage could succeed. Among other trends, we will analyze the changes in family structure, the relation between same-sex marriage and Argentine national identity at the end of the 19th century, the decline of religion, and the transformation of male homosexual subculture over the four decades prior to 2010 when same sex marriage was passed. El artículo analiza las transformaciones sociales que convergieron en “la revolución de los derechos LGBT” en Argentina. A diferencia de otras perspectivas cortoplacistas que se enfocan en las estrategias de las organizaciones LGBT y en cambios repentinos y recientes en la política, nuestro estudio se concentra en las transformaciones históricas de mediana y larga duración que establecieron las condiciones bajo las cuales la lucha por el matrimonio entre personas del mismo sexo pudo tener éxito. Entre otras tendencias, analizaremos los cambios en la estructura familiar, la relación entre el matrimonio igualitario y la identidad nacional argentina a fines del siglo XIX, el declive de la religión y la transformación de la subcultura homosexual masculina a lo largo de las cuatro décadas anteriores a la aprobación del matrimonio entre personas del mismo sexo en el año 2010. L’article analyse les transformations sociales qui ont culminé avec « la révolution des droits LGBT » en Argentine. À la différence d’autres approches de court terme plutôt axées sur les stratégies des organisations LGTB et sur différents moments de la conjoncture politique argentine, notre travail se penchera sur les transformations sociales de moyen terme qui ont engendré les conditions pour que la révolution des droits LGBT puisse aboutir dans le pays. Ainsi, divers aspects seront mis en exergue, tels que les changements dans la structure de la famille, les relations entre le soutien au mariage entre personnes du même sexe et la construction de l’idée de la nation argentine vers la fin du xixe siècle, le déclin de la religion et, enfin, la transformation de la sous-culture homosexuelle masculine qui a lieu depuis les années 1960, aboutissant à l’approbation du mariage pour tous en 2010.
- Published
- 2022
31. Communism and feminism
- Author
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Brigitte Studer
- Subjects
feminism ,autonomie féminine ,féminisme ,stalinisme ,Stalinism ,Komintern ,gender relations ,General Materials Science ,communisme ,communism ,Comintern ,relations de genre ,women’s autonomy - Abstract
This article considers the relationship between communism and feminism in the inter-war period, taking as its starting point the transnational debate between researchers of diverse backgrounds that has emerged in a new journal devoted to women’s and gender history in Eastern Europe. It proposes three different angles on the ambiguous feminism of the Communist International and other party organizations, looking first at the opportunities and limitations represented by the formal equality accorded to women communists, and then at the development and reception of more radical ideas, before ending with three case studies of women cadres that reveal the negotiations involved in reconciling the contradictory expectations promoted by the Stalinist regime and communist organizations. L’article porte sur le rapport entre communisme et féminisme dans l’entre-deux-guerres en prenant comme point de départ un débat transnational entre chercheuses d’horizons divers, débat paru dans une revue sur l’histoire des femmes et du genre dans les pays d’Europe de l’Est fondée récemment. Trois approches différentes permettent d’éclairer la position ambiguë du féminisme dans les organisations communistes et l’Internationale communiste. Dans un premier temps, ce sont les opportunités et les limites de l’égalité formelle offerte aux femmes communistes qui sont abordées, puis les positions théoriques les plus innovantes et leur réception. Enfin trois cas de femmes cadres serviront d’exemples pour illustrer les négociations nécessaires, dans la pratique, pour concilier les attentes contradictoires propagées par le régime stalinien et les organisations communistes.
- Published
- 2022
32. GENDERED ACTIVISM: THE ANTI FRANCOIST STUDENT MOVEMENT IN THE UNIVERSITY OF GRANADA IN THE 1960S AND 1970S.
- Author
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Morcillo, Aurora
- Subjects
STUDENT activism ,FEMINISM ,TOURISM ,HUMANITIES - Abstract
Copyright of Encounters in Theory & History of Education / Rencontres en Theorie et Histoire de l'Educacion is the property of Queen's University, Faculty of Education and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2018
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33. ESTUDANTES DE ENGENHARIA: ENTRE O EMPODERAMENTO E O BINARISMO DE GÊNERO.
- Author
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DE MORAES, ADRIANA ZOMER and CRUZ, TÂNIA MARA
- Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. Implementación de perspectivas de género en los estudios de comunicación social
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Vera Balanza, Mª Teresa, Ruiz Muñoz, María Jesús, Vera Balanza, Mª Teresa, and Ruiz Muñoz, María Jesús
- Abstract
The article presents individual experiences of incorporating gender perspective in Social Communication studies. Both experiments were developed at the University of Malaga: Theories of Communication (under graduation course in Journalism) and Audiovisual Script (under graduation course in Audiovisual Communication). The implementation of gender perspective involves curricular adaptations, the incorporation of broader and more diverse references, and the acknowledgement of contributions to knowledge from other epistemologies. The studies of Theories of Communication have contributed to the formative practice with a repertoire on the theorities of Communication and Audiovisual Script, where the teaching-learning process was based on the analysis of cinematographic works created and starred by women., Cet article présente des expériences concernant l’inclusion de la perspective de genre dans deux formations de communication proposées à l’Université de Málaga: Théories de la Communication (Licence en Journalisme) et Scénario Audiovisuel (Licence en communication audiovisuelle). La mise en oeuvre de la perspective de genre implique non seulement des adaptations curriculaires, mais aussi l’inclusion de références plus larges et plus diverses et une meilleure visibilité des contributions à la connaissance issues d’autres épistémologies. Dans le domaine des théories de la Communication, la pratique formative appuierait désormais sur un recueil de contributions concernant la théorie de la communication et, dans le domaine du scénario audiovisuel, le processus d’enseignement et d’apprentissage reposerait sur l’analyse d’oeuvres cinématographiques créés et réalisées par des femmes., O artigo apresenta experiências individuais de incorporação da perspectiva de gênero na formação em Comunicação Social, ambas desenvolvidas na Universidade de Málaga: Teorias da Comunicação (Graduação em Jornalismo) e Roteiro Audiovisual (Graduação em Comunicação Audiovisual). A implementação da perspectiva de gênero passa pelas adaptações curriculares, a incorporação de referências mais amplas e diversas, a visibilização das contribuições ao conhecimento desde outras epistemologias. Em Teorias da Comunicação tem se transferido à prática formativa um repertório de aportações sobre as teorias da Comunicação, e em Roteiro Audiovisual o processo de ensino-aprendizagem tem se apoiado na análise de obras cinematográficas criadas e protagonizadas por mulheres., El artículo presenta sendas experiencias de incorporación de la perspectiva de género en la formación en Comunicación social, ambas desarrolladas en la Universidad de Málaga: Teorías de la Comunicación (Grado en Periodismo) y Guion Audiovisual (Grado en Comunicación Audiovisual). La implementación de la perspectiva de género pasa por las adaptaciones curriculares, la incorporación de referencias más amplias y diversas, la visibilización de las contribuciones al conocimiento desde otras epistemologías. En Teorías de la Comunicación se ha trasladado a la práctica formativa un repertorio de aportaciones sobre las teóricas de la Comunicación y en Guion Audiovisual el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje se ha apoyado en el análisis de obras fílmicas creadas y protagonizadas por mujeres.
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- 2022
35. IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DE PERSPECTIVAS DE GÊNERO NOS ESTUDOS DE COMUNICAÇÃO SOCIAL
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Vera-Balanza, María-Teresa and Ruiz-Muñoz, María-Jesús
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COMUNICAÇÃO ,ENSINO SUPERIOR ,GENDER RELATIONS ,RELATIONS DE GENRE ,ENSEÑANZA SUPERIOR ,RELAÇÕES DE GÊNERO ,COMUNICACIÓN ,RELACIONES DE GÉNERO ,COMMUNICATION ,ENSEIGNEMENT UNIVERSITAIRE ,HIGHER EDUCATION - Abstract
Resumen El artículo presenta sendas experiencias de incorporación de la perspectiva de género en la formación en Comunicación social, ambas desarrolladas en la Universidad de Málaga: Teorías de la Comunicación (Grado en Periodismo) y Guion Audiovisual (Grado en Comunicación Audiovisual). La implementación de la perspectiva de género pasa por las adaptaciones curriculares, la incorporación de referencias más amplias y diversas, la visibilización de las contribuciones al conocimiento desde otras epistemologías. En Teorías de la Comunicación se ha trasladado a la práctica formativa un repertorio de aportaciones sobre las teóricas de la Comunicación y en Guion Audiovisual el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje se ha apoyado en el análisis de obras fílmicas creadas y protagonizadas por mujeres. Resumo O artigo apresenta experiências individuais de incorporação da perspectiva de gênero na formação em Comunicação Social, ambas desenvolvidas na Universidade de Málaga: Teorias da Comunicação (Graduação em Jornalismo) e Roteiro Audiovisual (Graduação em Comunicação Audiovisual). A implementação da perspectiva de gênero passa pelas adaptações curriculares, a incorporação de referências mais amplas e diversas, a visibilização das contribuições ao conhecimento desde outras epistemologias. Em Teorias da Comunicação tem se transferido à prática formativa um repertório de aportações sobre as teorias da Comunicação, e em Roteiro Audiovisual o processo de ensino-aprendizagem tem se apoiado na análise de obras cinematográficas criadas e protagonizadas por mulheres. Abstract The article presents individual experiences of incorporating gender perspective in Social Communication studies. Both experiments were developed at the University of Malaga: Theories of Communication (under graduation course in Journalism) and Audiovisual Script (under graduation course in Audiovisual Communication). The implementation of gender perspective involves curricular adaptations, the incorporation of broader and more diverse references, and the acknowledgement of contributions to knowledge from other epistemologies. The studies of Theories of Communication have contributed to the formative practice with a repertoire on the theorities of Communication and Audiovisual Script, where the teaching-learning process was based on the analysis of cinematographic works created and starred by women. Résumé Cet article présente des expériences concernant l’inclusion de la perspective de genre dans deux formations de communication proposées à l’Université de Málaga: Théories de la Communication (Licence en Journalisme) et Scénario Audiovisuel (Licence en communication audiovisuelle). La mise en œuvre de la perspective de genre implique non seulement des adaptations curriculaires, mais aussi l’inclusion de références plus larges et plus diverses et une meilleure visibilité des contributions à la connaissance issues d’autres épistémologies. Dans le domaine des théories de la Communication, la pratique formative appuierait désormais sur un recueil de contributions concernant la théorie de la communication et, dans le domaine du scénario audiovisuel, le processus d’enseignement et d’apprentissage reposerait sur l’analyse d’œuvres cinématographiques créés et réalisées par des femmes.
- Published
- 2022
36. A PARTICIPAÇÃO DE ESTUDANTES UNIVERSITÁRIOS NO TRABALHO PRODUTIVO E REPRODUTIVO.
- Author
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DIAS TOSTA, TANIA LUDMILA
- Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Pesquisa is the property of Fundacao Carlos Chagas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Der Künstler als Männlichkeitsentwurf der Gegenwart. Zur milieuspezifischen Bewältigung von Prekarität.
- Author
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Speck, Sarah
- Abstract
Copyright of Swiss Journal of Sociology / Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Soziologie is the property of Sciendo and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2017
38. FÚLVIA ROSEMBERG, IANSÃ, CALIBAN
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Paulo Vinícius Baptista da Silva
- Subjects
DESIGUALDADES SOCIAIS ,Cultural Studies ,RACE ,GENDER RELATIONS ,RAZA ,RAÇA ,INÉGALITÉS SOCIALES ,DESIGUALDADES SOCIALES ,Education ,NEGROS ,Gender Studies ,RELATIONS DE GENRE ,RELAÇÕES DE GÊNERO ,BLACKS ,RELACIONES DE GÉNERO ,SOCIAL INEQUALITIES ,NOIRS - Abstract
Resumo Este artigo discute os escritos de Fúlvia Rosemberg e sua contribuição para a pesquisa social e em educação. Analisa, na obra da autora, os conceitos de não sincronia das hierarquias sociais nas intersecções das hierarquias de raça, gênero e idade nas políticas educacionais e de branquidade, compreendida como norma de humanidade, que revela a norma social naturalizada situada no centro da hierarquização branco-negro e a necessidade de sua crítica. Os conceitos mobilizados e a forma de análise mantêm vívido o interesse da obra e dos conceitos para a análise das desigualdades educacionais e sociais. Resumen Este artículo discute los escritos de Fúlvia Rosemberg y su contribución para la investigación social y en educación. Analiza en el trabajo de la autora los conceptos de no sincronía de las jerarquías sociales en las intersecciones de jerarquías raciales, género y la edad en las políticas educativas y de blancura, entendida como una norma de humanidad, que revela la norma social naturalizada situada en el centro de la jerarquía blanco-negra y la necesidad de su crítica. Los conceptos movilizados y la forma de análisis mantienen vivo el interés del trabajo y los conceptos para el análisis de las desigualdades educativas y sociales. Résumé Cet article examine les écrits de Fúlvia Rosemberg et leur apport à la recherche en sciences sociales et éducation. Il analyse, dans son œuvre, les concepts de non-synchronie des hiérarchies sociales à l’intersection des hiérarchies de race, de genre et d’âge dans les politiques éducatives ainsi que celui de blancheur, comprise comme norme de l’humanité, révélant la norme sociale naturalisée au sein de la hiérarchie blanc/noir et l’urgence de critiquer cette dernière. Les concepts mobilisés et la forme d’analyse renouvellent l’intérêt pour son œuvre et pour ces concepts permettant d’analyser les inégalités scolaires et sociales. Abstract This article discusses the writings of Fúlvia Rosemberg and her contribution to social and educational research. It analyzes in the author’s work the concepts of non- -synchrony of social hierarchies at the intersection of the hierarchies of race, gender, and age in educational policies and of whiteness, understood as the norm of humanity, which reveals the naturalized social norm at the center of the black-white hierarchy and the need to criticize it. The concepts mobilized and the form of analysis keep vivid the interest of the work and the concepts for the analysis of educational and social inequalities.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. LA INDISCIPLINA EN EL AULA Y SUS MATICES DE GÉNERO
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Cláudio Marques da Silva Neto and Marília Pinto de Carvalho
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Cultural Studies ,GENDER RELATIONS ,MASCULINIDADE ,FEMINILIDADE ,MASCULINITY ,INDISCIPLINE SCOLAIRE ,MASCULINIDAD ,Education ,Gender Studies ,FEMINIDAD ,RELATIONS DE GENRE ,RELAÇÕES DE GÊNERO ,FEMINILITÉ ,SCHOOL INDISCIPLINE ,FEMININITY ,INDISCIPLINA ESCOLAR ,RELACIONES DE GÉNERO ,MASCULINITÉ - Abstract
Resumo Este artigo apresenta parte dos resultados de um estudo etnográfico que analisa as interfaces de gênero na indisciplina de crianças na faixa etária de 11 e 12 anos. Observamos que, embora os comportamentos disruptivos sejam protagonizados mais frequentemente pelos meninos, as meninas também transgridem as regras do jogo pedagógico, mas o fazem de maneira mais discreta e de acordo com formas incorporadas da estrutura da ordem escolar. Os resultados indicam que as noções de gênero e as formas de masculinidade e feminilidade orientam o comportamento de meninos e meninas, bem como interferem na percepção e, consequentemente, na maneira como os docentes lidam com a indisciplina na sala de aula, tendo como resultado a sustentação de divisões binárias de gênero. Abstract This article presents part of the findings of an ethnographic study that analyzes the influence of gender on the indiscipline of 11- and 12-year-old children. We observed that, although boys exhibit disruptive behaviors more frequently, girls also transgress the rules of the pedagogical game, but they do so in a more discreet way and in accordance with the patterns incorporated into the structure of the school order. The results indicate that the notions of gender and the forms of masculinity and femininity guide the behavior of boys and girls, as well as interfere in the perception and, consequently, in the way in which teachers deal with indiscipline in the classroom - resulting in the continuation of binary gender divisions. Resumen Este artículo presenta parte de los resultados de un estudio etnográfico que analiza las interfaces de género en la indisciplina de niños de 11 y 12 años. Observamos que, aunque las conductas disruptivas son más a menudo dirigidas por niños, las niñas también transgreden las reglas del juego pedagógico, pero lo hacen de manera más discreta y de acuerdo con las formas incorporadas desde la estructura del orden escolar. Los resultados indican que las nociones de género, las formas de masculinidad y feminidad guían el comportamiento de niños y niñas, además de interferir en la percepción y, en consecuencia, en la forma en que los maestros lidian con la indisciplina en el aula, lo que resulta en el apoyo de divisiones binarias de género. Résumé Cet article présente une partie des résultats d’une étude ethnographique qui analyse les interfaces de genre jouant à l’indiscipline des enfants de la classe d’âge de 11 et 12 ans. On a remarqué que, encore que les garçons protagonisent le plus souvent les conduites disruptives, les filles, elles aussi, transgressent les règles du jeu pédagogique, mais d’une façon plus discrète et plus conforme aux formes intégrées de la structure de l’ordre scolaire. Les résultats signalent que les notions de genre, les formes de masculinité et féminilité façonnent la conduite des garçons et des filles, et interviennent dans la perception et, par conséquent, dans la manière dont les enseignants font face à l’indiscipline en salle de classe, ce qui mène au maintien de la division binaire des genres.
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- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. SCHOOL DROPOUT FROM AN INTERSECTIONALITY PERSPECTIVE: GENDER DISTINGUISHES DIFFERENCES
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Rosa Vázquez Recio, López Gil Mónica M., and Guadalupe Calvo García
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Cultural Studies ,GENDER RELATIONS ,ABANDON D’ÉTUDES ,QUALITATIVE RESEARCH ,INVESTIGACIÓN CUALITATIVA ,Education ,DROPOUT ,Gender Studies ,RELATIONS DE GENRE ,ABANDONO DE ESTUDIOS ,RELAÇÕES DE GÊNERO ,RELACIONES DE GÉNERO ,INTERSECCIONALIDADE ,INTERSECTIONALITY ,INTERSECTIONNALITÉ ,RECHERCHE DESCRIPTIVE ,INTERSECCIONALIDAD ,ABANDONO ESCOLAR ,PESQUISA QUALITATIVA - Abstract
Resumen El trabajo aborda el abandono educativo, tema de interés, a nivel nacional e internacional. Este constructo responde a formas de entender la excelencia en el marco de las jerarquías (sociales, educativas o culturales). Nos interesa su análisis desde una mirada interseccional, en la que sin duda el género juega un papel clave. El análisis se realiza desde la investigación cualitativa, escuchando las voces de 18 chicas entre 12 y 16 años, nacidas en Cádiz (España) y que han abandonado el sistema educativo; accediendo a ellas mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas. Se aplicó Nvivo11 en el tratamiento de los datos. Las jóvenes participantes muestran que el género es determinante: la responsabilidad otorgada de cuidado o los roles estereotipados, entre otros elementos, son motivos para el abandono. Resumo O trabalho aborda o abandono educativo, tema de interesse em nível nacional e internacional. Esse constructo responde a formas de entender a excelência no âmbito das hierarquias (sociais, educacionais ou culturais). Interessa-nos sua análise com base em um olhar interseccional, na qual sem dúvida o gênero desempenha um papel chave. A análise é realizada a partir da pesquisa qualitativa, escutando as vozes de 18 garotas de 12 a 16 anos, nascidas em Cádiz (Espanha), que abandonaram o sistema educativo; o acesso a elas foi realizado através de entrevistas semiestru- turadas. Foi aplicado o Nvivo11 no tratamento dos dados. As jovens participantes mostram que o gênero é determinante: a responsabilidade pelo cuidado ou os papéis estereotipados, entre outros elementos, são motivos para o abandono. Abstract The present study addresses school dropout, a topic of interest at national and international levels. This construct responds to ways of understanding excellence within hierarchies (social, educational or cultural). We are interested in its analysis, based on an intersectional aspect in which gender certainly plays a key role. The analysis is based on qualitative research conducted using semi-structured interviews with 18 girls, aged 12 to 16 years, born in Cádiz (Spain), who dropped out of school. Nvivo11 was applied to the processing of the data. The young participants show that gender is significant: the responsibility for care, or stereotyped roles, among other elements, are the reasons for dropping out. Résumé Ce travail traite de l’abandon scolaire, un sujet d’intérêt au niveau national et international qui répond aux manières de comprendre l’excellence au sein des hiérarchies (sociales, éducatives ou culturelles). L’angle d’analyse intersectionnel, dans lequel le genre joue indubitablement un rôle clé a été privilegié. L’analyse adopte une approche qualitative, par le biais d’entretiens semi-structurés, auprès de 18 jeunes filles âgées de 12 à 16 ans, nées à Cadix (Espagne), ayant toutes abandonné le système éducatif. Le traitement des données s’est fait à l’aide du logiciel Nvivo11. Les jeunes participantes ont montré que le genre est un facteur déterminant: la responsabilité des soins ou les rôles stéréotypés étant, parmi d’autres éléments, des raisons d’abandon.
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- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Migrations, genre et recompositions sociales : le départ des hommes aux Etats-Unis vu par des femmes indiennes à Mexico
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Anna Perraudin
- Subjects
migration ,Mexique-États-Unis ,populations indiennes ,relations de genre ,projet migratoire ,Latin America. Spanish America ,F1201-3799 ,Social Sciences - Abstract
L’impact des migrations sur la socialisation et la construction identitaire des épouses des migrants restées au Mexique a surtout été analysé dans le contexte rural. Or, les villes mexicaines deviennent des pôles de départ pour les Etats-Unis, après avoir longtemps été les pôles de réception des migrations internes, en particulier pour les populations indiennes. Il convient donc de s’interroger sur les conséquences du projet migratoire d’hommes indiens sur le processus d’insertion urbaine que vivent leurs compagnes, arrivées dans la ville de Mexico il y a une vingtaine d’années. L’absence des époux est-elle compensée par un recours aux réseaux sociaux issus de la communauté d’origine ? Le départ des hommes ouvre-t-il aux femmes l’accès à de nouveaux espaces de socialisation ? A partir d’entretiens approfondis conduits avec ces femmes, l’article s’interroge sur la façon dont les migrations successives et le contexte urbain entraînent une recomposition des rôles de genre et une renégociation des relations familiales et communautaires.
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. ¿AZUL O ROSA? SEGREGACIÓN DE GÉNERO EN LA EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR BRASILEÑA, 2002-2016
- Author
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Tayná Mendes, Luiza Houzel, Bruna Milanski, Carolina Medeiros, Flávia Eduarda Rocha, Pedro Elgaly, Vivian de Almeida, and Flavio Carvalhaes
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Cultural Studies ,GENDER RELATIONS ,LC8-6691 ,SOCIAL STRATIFICATION ,STRATIFICATION SOCIALE ,ENSEÑANZA SUPERIOR ,ENSEIGNEMENT UNIVERSITAIRE ,Special aspects of education ,ESTRATIFICAÇÃO SOCIAL ,Education ,HM401-1281 ,ESTRATIFICACIÓN SOCIAL ,Gender Studies ,ENSINO SUPERIOR ,RELATIONS DE GENRE ,RELAÇÕES DE GÊNERO ,Sociology (General) ,RELACIONES DE GÉNERO ,HIGHER EDUCATION - Abstract
Resumo O artigo examina como estudantes dos sexos masculino e feminino estão alocados em diferentes grupos de curso do ensino superior brasileiro em 2002 e em 2016. Foram utilizados os microdados da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios 2014 e do Censo do Ensino Superior 2002 e 2016. Os resultados indicam que a conclusão do ensino superior é desproporcionalmente feminina, padrão que se intensificou na última coorte avaliada. Por outro lado, existem diferenças significativas indicando que mulheres estão sobrerrepresentadas em grupos de curso com menores retornos no mercado de trabalho. O padrão de segregação de gênero das escolhas educacionais é estável ao longo do tempo. No entanto, observou-se que isso não se deve a um comportamento estático da segregação de gênero nos grupos de curso, mas sim à compensação de cursos que diminuem e aumentam a segregação. Abstract The article examines how male and female students were allocated to different groups of Brazilian higher education courses in 2002 and 2016. Microdata from the 2014 Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios [National Household Sample Survey] and the 2002 and 2016 Censo do Ensino Superior [Higher Education Census] were used. The results indicate that the number of female students that complete high school is disproportionately higher, and that it increased in the more recent born cohort. On the other hand, there are significant differences showing that women are over-represented in fields of study with lower returns in the labor market. The gender segregation pattern of educational choices is stable over time. However, it was observed that this is not due to a static behavior of gender segregation in the fields of study, but to the compensation of undergraduate courses that decrease and increase segregation. Resumen El artículo examina cómo se asignanlos estudiantes masculinos y femeninos a diferentes grupos de cursos de educación superior de Brasil en 2002 y 2016. Fueron utilizados los microdatos de la Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios [Encuesta Nacional por Muestreo de Hogares] de 2014 y del Censo do Ensino Superior [Censo de Educación Superior] 2002 y 2016. Los resultados indican que la finalización de la educación superior es desproporcionadamente femenina, lo que aumentó en la última generación evaluada. Por otro lado, existen diferencias significativas que indican que las mujeres están sobrerrepresentadas en los grupos de cursos con menores rendimientos en el mercado laboral. El patrón de segregación de género de las opciones educativas es estable a lo largo del tiempo. Sin embargo, se observó que esto no se debe a un comportamiento estático de segregación de género en los grupos de cursos, sino más bien a la compensación de cursos que disminuyen y aumentan la segregación. Résumé L’article examine comment les étudiants hommes et femmes sont répartis entre les différentes filières de l’enseignement supérieur brésilien en 2002 et 2016. Les microdonnées utilisées proviennent de la Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios [Enquête Nationale auprès des Ménages] de 2014 et du Censo do Ensino Superior [Recensement de l’Enseignement Supérieur] pour 2002 et 2016. Les résultats indiquent que les femmes sont disproportionnellement représentées parmi ceux qui achèvent leurs études supérieures, leur nombre ayant augmenté au cours de la dernière génération étudiée. Toutefois, il existe des différences significatives montrant que les femmes sont surreprésentées dans les filières les moins rentables sur le marché du travail. Le modèle de ségrégation entre les sexes concernant les choix éducatifs semble être stable dans le temps. Ceci n’est cependant pas dû au comportement statique de la ségrégation de genre dans les filières, mais à un phénomène de compensation entre les cours qui réduisent et augmentent la ségrégation.
- Published
- 2021
43. ¿azul o rosa? Segregación de género en la educación superior brasileña, 2002-2016
- Author
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Mendes, Tayná, Houzel, Luiza, Milanki, Bruna, Medeiros, Carolina, Rocha, Flávia Eduarda, Elgaly, Pedro, de Almeida, Vivian, and Carvalhaes, Flavio
- Subjects
Estratificación Social ,Gender Relations ,Relaciones de Género ,Enseñanza Superior ,Relações de Gênero ,Enseignement Universitaire ,Social Stratification ,Ensino Superior ,Higher Education ,Estratificação Social ,Relations de Genre ,Stratification Sociale - Abstract
The article examines how male and female students were allocated to different groups of Brazilian higher education courses in 2002 and 2016. Microdata from the 2014 Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios [National Household Sample Survey] and the 2002 and 2016 Censo do Ensino Superior [Higher Education Census] were used. The results indicate that the number of female students that complete high school is disproportionately higher, and that it increased in the more recent born cohort. On the other hand, there are significant differences showing that women are over-represented in fields of study with lower returns in the labor market. The gender segregation pattern of educational choices is stable over time. However, it was observed that this is not due to a static behavior of gender segregation in the fields of study, but to the compensation of undergraduate courses that decrease and increase segregation. El artículo examina cómo se asignanlos estudiantes masculinos y femeninos a diferentes grupos de cursos de educación superior de Brasil en 2002 y 2016. Fueron utilizados los microdatos de la Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios [Encuesta Nacional por Muestreo de Hogares] de 2014 y del Censo do Ensino Superior [Censo de Educación Superior] 2002 y 2016. Los resultados indican que la finalización de la educación superior es desproporcionadamente femenina, lo que aumentó en la última generación evaluada. Por otro lado, existen diferencias significativas que indican que las mujeres están sobrerrepresentadas en los grupos de cursos con menores rendimientos en el mercado laboral. El patrón de segregación de género de las opciones educativas es estable a lo largo del tiempo. Sin embargo, se observó que esto no se debe a un comportamiento estático de segregación de género en los grupos de cursos, sino más bien a la compensación de cursos que disminuyen y aumentan la segregación. L’article examine comment les étudiants hommes et femmes sont répartis entre les différentes filières de l’enseignement supérieur brésilien en 2002 et 2016. Les microdonnées utilisées proviennent de la Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios [Enquête Nationale auprès des Ménages] de 2014 et du Censo do Ensino Superior [Recensement de l’Enseignement Supérieur] pour 2002 et 2016. Les résultats indiquent que les femmes sont disproportionnellement représentées parmi ceux qui achèvent leurs études supérieures, leur nombre ayant augmenté au cours de la dernière génération étudiée. Toutefois, il existe des différences significatives montrant que les femmes sont surreprésentées dans les filières les moins rentables sur le marché du travail. Le modèle de ségrégation entre les sexes concernant les choix éducatifs semble être stable dans le temps. Ceci n’est cependant pas dû au comportement statique de la ségrégation de genre dans les filières, mais à un phénomène de compensation entre les cours qui réduisent et augmentent la ségrégation. O artigo examina como estudantes dos sexos masculino e feminino estão alocados em diferentes grupos de curso do ensino superior brasileiro em 2002 e em 2016. Foram utilizados os microdados da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios 2014 e do Censo do Ensino Superior 2002 e 2016. Os resultados indicam que a conclusão do ensino superior é desproporcionalmente feminina, padrão que se intensificou na última coorte avaliada. Por outro lado, existem diferenças significativas indicando que mulheres estão sobrerrepresentadas em grupos de curso com menores retornos no mercado de trabalho. O padrão de segregação de gênero das escolhas educacionais é estável ao longo do tempo. No entanto, observou-se que isso não se deve a um comportamento estático da segregação de gênero nos grupos de curso, mas sim à compensação de cursos que diminuem e aumentam a segregação.
- Published
- 2021
44. PAREJA DE DOBLE INGRESO Y CUIDADO INFANTIL: UNA MIRADA A LAS RELACIONES DE GÉNERO EN LOS HOGARES
- Author
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Natalia Genta
- Subjects
Cultural Studies ,Micro level ,GENDER RELATIONS ,media_common.quotation_subject ,TRAVAILE ,Face (sociological concept) ,INFANCIA ,HM401-1281 ,Education ,Gender Studies ,LABOUR ,Sociology (General) ,Sociology ,media_common ,Child care ,LC8-6691 ,TRABAJO ,TRABALHO ,Gender relations ,Gender studies ,CARE ,Special aspects of education ,Negotiation ,CUIDADO ,RELATIONS DE GENRE ,RELAÇÕES DE GÊNERO ,RELACIONES DE GÉNERO ,Three generations ,Qualitative research - Abstract
Resumen Este artículo tiene como objetivo analizar las limitaciones, los acuerdos, las negociaciones y los conflictos a los que se enfrentan las parejas de doble ingreso en Uruguay respecto al cuidado infantil. Dichas parejas y sus interacciones son un escenario privilegiado para entender cómo se reproducen o problematizan las relaciones de género en el hogar. A partir de un estudio en tres generaciones de varones y mujeres, este artículo analiza las rupturas de estas parejas respecto a las generaciones anteriores, pero también las inercias que experimentan en términos de mandatos de género y de sus comportamientos. Resumo Este artigo tem o objetivo de analisar as limitações, acordos, negociações e conflitos enfrentados pelos casais com dupla remuneração no Uruguai no tocante aos cuidados infantis. Tais casais e suas interações são um cenário privilegiado para entender como se reproduzem ou problematizam as relações de gênero na família. A partir de um estudo em três gerações de homens e mulheres, este artigo analisa as rupturas desses casais com relação às gerações anteriores, assim como as inércias em termos de questões de gênero e dos seus comportamentos. Abstract This article aims to analyze, based on a qualitative study, the limitations, agreements, negotiations and conflicts that dual-income couples in Uruguay face regarding the care of young children. These couples and their interactions are a privileged setting to understand how gender relations are reproduced or problematized at the micro level, in relationships within home when they are faced with care needs. Based on a study focused on child care in three generations of men and women, this article analyzes the ruptures that these couples make concerning the previous ones, but also the inertias they experience in terms of gender mandates and their behaviors. Résumé Cet article vise à analyser les limitations, accords, négociations et conflits des couples à double revenu concernant les soins des enfants en Uruguay. Ces couples, et leurs interactions, constituent un terrain privilégié pour comprendre comment les rapports de genre se reproduisent ou se problématisent au sein de la famille. A partir d’une étude menée sur trois générations d’hommes et de femmes, cet article analyse les écarts entre les couples de la troisième génération par rapport à ceux des deux précédentes, ainsi que les inerties rélatives aux questions de genre et de leurs comportements.
- Published
- 2021
45. Entre o cultural e o político: as Epistulae Heroidum, de Ovídio, à luz dos estudos de gênero (I a.C.-I d.C.).
- Author
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Carrijo Medeiros, Mariana
- Abstract
Copyright of Romanitas: Revista de Estudos Greco-Latinas is the property of Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2016
46. Espiritualidades feministas: Relações de gênero e padrões de família entre adeptos da wicca e do candomblé no Brasil.
- Author
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CORDOVIL, DANIELA
- Subjects
FEMINIST spirituality ,FEMININE identity ,FEMINISM ,CANDOMBLE (Religion) ,WICCA - Abstract
Copyright of Revista Crítica de Ciências Sociais is the property of Centro de Estudos Sociais and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Working through exceptional space: The case of women migrant workers in Mae Sot, Thailand.
- Author
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Kusakabe, Kyoko and Pearson, Ruth
- Subjects
- *
WOMEN migrant labor , *BORDER security , *MIGRANT labor , *VIOLENCE against women - Abstract
This article focuses on the borderland of Thailand with Myanmar and analyzes how Burmese women migrant workers are both victimized – Agamben’s homo sacer – by the exceptional space of the borderland, but also are able to actively utilize the opportunities afforded by the particular space of the border to juggle their responsibilities and life options. The article focuses on how women migrant workers arrange their healthcare, childcare and children’s education at the borderland of Mae Sot and in the centerland of Bangkok, and analyzes how they use the opportunities available at the border to manage these tasks. At the same time, the borderland leaves women with very weak protection against violence, cut off from their communities of origin, which offer both protection and control. Although borderlands can provide space for alternatives, this exceptional space compounded with a strict gender regime can pose serious restrictions on women’s agency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Intervención en violencia de género y alumnado universitario: diagnosis en acción
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Escobar Fuentes, Silvia, Romo Parra, Carmen, and Rondón García, Luis Miguel
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Professional competence ,University student ,Competencia profesional ,Qualification professionnelle ,Violence ,Relations de genre ,Relaciones de género ,Étudiant d’université ,Estudante universitário ,Violencia ,Estudiante universitário ,Relações de gênero ,Violência ,Gender relations ,Competência profissional - Abstract
Cet article examine la situation des groupes professionnels intervenant contre la violence de genre en Espagne, à partir de la perspective d’un échantillon d’étudiants de l’Universidade de Malaga. Il repose sur une méthodologie qualitative utilisant la matrice SWOT. Les résultats obtenus dénoncent en premier lieu les menaces conséquence d’un investissement insuffisant et d’une absence de réponse sociale. Ils mettent également en avant l’expérience et la compétence professionnelle, ainsi que les progrès législatifs et la diversité des ressources disponibles en Espagne. Cette recherche constitue un diagnostic valable pour la mise en oeuvre de plans d’études et de politiques publiques plus efficaces contre les violences de genre. El artículo examina la situación de los colectivos profesionales que intervienen contra la violencia de género en España desde la perspectiva de una muestra del alumnado de la Universidad de Málaga. Se implementa una metodología cualitativa mediante la aplicación de una matriz DAFO. Los resultados denuncian sobre todo las amenazas, producto de la inversión deficiente y la falta de respuesta social. También se realzan la experiencia, la competencia profesional, los avances legislativos y la diversidad de recursos existentes en España. La presente investigación constituye un diagnóstico válido para encaminar planes de estudio y políticas públicas más efectivas contra la violencia de género. Cet article examine la situation des groupes professionnels intervenant contre la violence de genre en Espagne, à partir de la perspective d’un échantillon d’étudiants de l’Universidade de Malaga. Il repose sur une méthodologie qualitative utilisant la matrice SWOT. Les résultats obtenus dénoncent en premier lieu les menaces conséquence d’un investissement insuffisant et d’une absence de réponse sociale. Ils mettent également en avant l’expérience et la compétence professionnelle, ainsi que les progrès législatifs et la diversité des ressources disponibles en Espagne. Cette recherche constitue un diagnostic valable pour la mise en oeuvre de plans d’études et de politiques publiques plus efficaces contre les violences de genre. O artigo examina a situação dos coletivos profissionais que intervêm contra a violência de gênero na Espanha a partir da perspectiva de uma amostra de estudantes da Universidade de Málaga. É implementada uma metodologia qualitativa através da aplicação de uma matriz SWOT. Os resultados denunciam sobretudo as ameaças, produto do investimento deficiente e falta de resposta social. Também se realçam a experiência, a competência profissional, os avanços legislativos e a diversidade de recursos existentes na Espanha. A presente pesquisa constitui um diagnóstico válido para encaminhar planos de estudo e políticas públicas mais eficazes contra a violência de género.
- Published
- 2021
49. (Las)simetrías de género: éxitos y barreras en los discursos profesionales
- Author
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da Silva, Carla Alexandra F., Machado, Gil, and Magalhães, Sara Isabel
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Différence de Sexe ,Sucesso ,Success ,Social inequality ,Sex difference ,Desigualdade social ,Relations de genre ,Inégalité sociale ,Diferença de sexo ,Succès ,Desigualdad social ,Relaciones de género ,Relações de género ,Diferencia de sexo ,Éxito ,Gender relations - Abstract
Gender influences career choices and life opportunities, creating different social expectations. The same is true of visions of success, reinforcing social and professional asymmetries between women and men. To understand how conceptions of gender translate into perceptions of professional success, we conducted nine interviews, in Portugal, with residents and workers. The discourses extracted by thematic analysis were organized into three themes interconnected by the concept of gender asymmetries. We have concluded that discursive practices communicate inflexibility in gender constructions that penalize women's career development due to the overload of domestic responsibilities and the devaluation of femininity in professional paths. Las opciones profesionales y las oportunidades de vida están influenciadas por el género, creando expectativas sociales distintas. Lo mismo puede decirse de las visiones de éxito, reforzando las asimetrías sociales y profesionales entre mujeres y hombres. Para entender cómo las concepciones de género se traducen en percepciones de éxito profesional, realizamos nueve entrevistas con residentes y trabajadores en Portugal. Los discursos extraídos por el análisis temático se organizan en tres temas interconectados por el concepto de asimetrías de género. Se concluye que las prácticas discursivas transmiten inflexibilidad en las construcciones de género que penalizan el desarrollo de las carreras de las mujeres debido a la sobrecarga de responsabilidades domésticas y la desvalorización de la feminidad en los trayectos profesionales. Les choix professionnels et les opportunités de vie sont influencés par le genre, créant différentes attentes sociales. Il en va de même pour les visions de la réussite qui renforcent les asymétries sociales et professionnelles entre hommes et femmes. Pour comprendre comment les conceptions de genre se traduisent en termes de perception de la réussite professionnelle, nous avons mené neuf entretiens auprès de résidents et de travailleurs des deux sexes au Portugal. Les discours recueillis par analyse thématique ont été organisés en trois thèmes interconnectés par le concept d’asymétries de genre. La conclusion est que les pratiques discursives révèlent une inflexibilité en matière de construction de genre qui pénalise l’évolution de carrière des femmes en raison de la surcharge des responsabilités domestiques qui leur incombent et de la dévalorisation de leurs parcours professionnels. As escolhas profissionais e oportunidades de vida são influenciadas pelo género criando expectativas sociais distintas. O mesmo acontece frente às visões de sucesso, reforçando assimetrias sociais e profissionais entre mulheres e homens. Para compreender como as conceções de género se traduzem nas perceções de sucesso profissional, conduzimos nove entrevistas a residentes e trabalhadoras/es em Portugal. Os discursos extraídos por análise temática organizam-se em três temas interligados pelo conceito de assimetrias de género. Conclui-se que as práticas discursivas veiculam inflexibilidade nas construções do género que penalizam o desenvolvimento da carreira da mulher pela sobrecarga das responsabilidades domésticas e pela desvalorização da feminilidade em percursos profissionais.
- Published
- 2021
50. BULLYING CHEZ LES FILLES: COMPLOTS RELATIONNELS DE LA CONSTRUCTION DES IDENTITÉS DE GENRE
- Author
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Cristiane da Silva Cabral and Jamile Guimarães
- Subjects
Cultural Studies ,L’INTIMIDATION ,Inequality ,SOCIALIZACIÓN ,media_common.quotation_subject ,SOCIALIZATION ,Human sexuality ,Education ,HM401-1281 ,Gender Studies ,Power (social and political) ,0502 economics and business ,Ethnography ,INTIMIDACIÓN ,Sociology (General) ,BULLYING ,SOCIALIZAÇÃO ,media_common ,SOCIALISATION ,GÊNERO ,Gender violence ,LC8-6691 ,ADOLESCENCIA ,05 social sciences ,Special aspects of education ,Negotiation ,RELATIONS DE GENRE ,050903 gender studies ,Delicacy ,ADOLESCENCE ,GENDER ,RELACIONES DE GÉNERO ,0509 other social sciences ,Psychology ,Social psychology ,050203 business & management ,Social control ,ADOLESCÊNCIA - Abstract
Resumo Este estudo etnográfico realizado em duas escolas públicas de ensino fundamental II, de São Paulo e Salvador, analisa como meninas adolescentes negociam identidades de gênero nas tramas relacionais do bullying. Conformando um processo de controle social, o bullying assenta-se em jogos de diferenças que conduzem à apreensão de normas de gênero. A discussão do bullying como violência de gênero mostra como meninas manipulam categorizações e atributos femininos tradicionais para promover distinções sociais e desigualdades de poder entre elas. As disputas por poder e status subsidiam o ordenamento social do grupo, por meio da regulação da sexualidade e de comportamentos estereotipados de delicadeza e cuidado feminino, mas também possibilitam a reivindicação de valores e práticas igualitários. Abstract Conducted in two lower secondary schools (for children aged approximately 11 to 14 years) in São Paulo and Salvador cities, this ethnographic study analyzes how adolescent girls negotiate gender identities in the relational frames of bullying. As a process of social control, bullying is based on difference games that lead to the learning of gender norms. Discussing bullying as gender violence shows how girls manipulate traditional female categorizations and attributes to promote social distinctions and power inequality between them. Power and status disputes not only contribute to the social ordering of the group by regulating sexuality and stereotyped behaviors of feminine delicacy and care, but also make it possible to claim egalitarian values and practices. Résumé Cette étude ethnographique réalisée dans deux collèges publiques, à São Paulo et à Salvador, analyse comment les adolescentes négocient les identités de genre dans les complots relationnels de l’intimidation. A la façon d’un processus de contrôle social, l’intimidation est basée sur des jeux de différences qui conduisent à l’absorption des normes de genre. La discussion sur le bullying en tant que violence de genre montre comment les filles manipulent les catégorisations et les attributs féminins traditionnels pour promouvoir des distinctions sociales et des inégalités de pouvoir entre elles. Les conflits de pouvoir et de statut soutiennent l’ordre social du groupe par moyen de la régulation de la sexualité et les comportements stéréotypés de la délicatesse et des soins féminins, mais permettent aussi revendiquer des valeurs et des pratiques égalitaires. Resumen Este estudio etnográfico realizado en dos escuelas públicas de educación secundaria, en São Paulo y Salvador analiza cómo las adolescentes negocian identidades de género en las tramas relacionales del acoso escolar. Conformando un proceso de control social, el bullying se basa en juegos de diferencias que conducen a la aprehensión de normas de género. La discusión del acoso escolar como violencia de género muestra cómo las chicas manipulan categorizaciones y atributos femeninos tradicionales para promover distinciones sociales y desigualdades de poder entre ellas. Las disputas por poder y status subsidian el ordenamiento social del grupo, por medio de la regulación de la sexualidad y de comportamientos estereotipados de delicadeza y cuidado femenino, pero también posibilitan la reivindicación de valores y prácticas igualitarios.
- Published
- 2019
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