1. Gravity, Geodesy and Fundamental Physics with BepiColombo’s MORE Investigation
- Author
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David Vokrouhlický, F. Budnik, Luciano Iess, G. Mitri, G. Di Achille, A. Di Ruscio, N. Ashby, Antonio Genova, Paolo Tortora, James S. Border, Gael Cascioli, Virginia Notaro, Giulia Schettino, Mattia Mercolino, F. De Marchi, Peter L. Bender, F. Longo, A. Olivieri, Alessandra Palli, Véronique Dehant, Roberto Formaro, I. di Stefano, S. Ciarcia, A. Lemaitre, Sergei A. Klioner, Daniele Serra, Thibault Damour, Xue-Feng Wu, Jean-Pierre Barriot, Marco Zannoni, Agnes Fienga, Meegyeong Paik, C. Benedetto, Giacomo Tommei, L. Simone, Paolo Cappuccio, T. Van Hoolst, Sami W. Asmar, M. M. Watkins, A. Konopliv, UCL - SST/ELI/ELIC - Earth & Climate, Iess L., Asmar S.W., Cappuccio P., Cascioli G., De Marchi F., di Stefano I., Genova A., Ashby N., Barriot J.P., Bender P., Benedetto C., Border J.S., Budnik F., Ciarcia S., Damour T., Dehant V., Di Achille G., Di Ruscio A., Fienga A., Formaro R., Klioner S., Konopliv A., Lemaitre A., Longo F., Mercolino M., Mitri G., Notaro V., Olivieri A., Paik M., Palli A., Schettino G., Serra D., Simone L., Tommei G., Tortora P., Van Hoolst T., Vokrouhlicky D., Watkins M., Wu X., and Zannoni M.
- Subjects
mercury ,radio science ,planetary geodesy ,relativistic gravity ,spacecraft tracking systems ,NASA Deep Space Network ,Astronomy & Astrophysics ,Accelerometer ,law.invention ,Planetary geodesy ,Orbiter ,Gravitational field ,law ,Tests of general relativity ,Radio science ,Ka band ,Radio Science ,Physics ,Science & Technology ,Relativistic gravity ,Mercury, Radio science, Planetary geodesy, Relativistic gravity, Spacecraft tracking systems ,Navigation system ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,Mercury ,Geodesy ,Spacecraft tracking systems ,Space and Planetary Science ,Physical Sciences ,Physics::Space Physics ,Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics - Abstract
The Mercury Orbiter Radio Science Experiment (MORE) of the ESA mission BepiColombo will provide an accurate estimation of Mercury’s gravity field and rotational state, improved tests of general relativity, and a novel deep space navigation system. The key experimental setup entails a highly stable, multi-frequency radio link in X and Ka band, enabling two-way range rate measurements of 3 micron/s at nearly all solar elongation angles. In addition, a high chip rate, pseudo-noise ranging system has already been tested at 1-2 cm accuracy. The tracking data will be used together with the measurements of the Italian Spring Accelerometer to provide a pseudo drag free environment for the data analysis. We summarize the existing literature published over the past years and report on the overall configuration of the experiment, its operations in cruise and at Mercury, and the expected scientific results.
- Published
- 2021