929 results on '"Samani, NJ"'
Search Results
2. Measurement and initial characterization of leukocyte telomere length in 474,074 participants in UK Biobank
- Author
-
Codd, V, Denniff, M, Swinfield, C, Warner, SC, Papakonstantinou, M, Sheth, S, Nanus, DE, Budgeon, CA, Musicha, C, Bountziouka, V, Wang, Q, Bramley, R, Allara, E, Kaptoge, S, Stoma, S, Jiang, T, Butterworth, AS, Wood, AM, Di Angelantonio, E, Thompson, Danesh, JN, Nelson, CP, Samani, NJ, Codd, V [0000-0002-9430-8254], Papakonstantinou, M [0000-0003-2664-9046], Budgeon, CA [0000-0002-1910-5561], Allara, E [0000-0002-1634-8330], Butterworth, AS [0000-0002-6915-9015], Thompson, JR [0000-0003-4819-1611], Samani, NJ [0000-0002-3286-8133], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
- Subjects
Male ,Aging ,Neuroscience (miscellaneous) ,Infant, Newborn ,Ethnicity ,Leukocytes ,Humans ,Female ,Geriatrics and Gerontology ,Telomere ,United Kingdom ,Biological Specimen Banks - Abstract
Leukocyte telomere length (LTL) is a proposed marker of biological age. Here we report the measurement and initial characterization of LTL in 474,074 participants in UK Biobank. We confirm that older age and male sex associate with shorter LTL, with women on average ~7 years younger in 'biological age' than men. Compared to white Europeans, LTL is markedly longer in African and Chinese ancestries. Older paternal age at birth is associated with longer individual LTL. Higher white cell count is associated with shorter LTL, but proportions of white cell subtypes show weaker associations. Age, ethnicity, sex and white cell count explain ~5.5% of LTL variance. Using paired samples from 1,351 participants taken ~5 years apart, we estimate the within-individual variability in LTL and provide a correction factor for this. This resource provides opportunities to investigate determinants and biomedical consequences of variation in LTL.
- Published
- 2022
3. Alcohol consumption and telomere length: Mendelian randomization clarifies alcohol's effects
- Author
-
Topiwala, A, Taschler, B, Ebmeier, KP, Smith, S, Zhou, H, Levey, DF, Codd, V, Samani, NJ, Gelernter, J, Nichols, TE, Burgess, S, Topiwala, A [0000-0002-8408-0372], Taschler, B [0000-0001-6574-4789], Ebmeier, KP [0000-0002-5190-7038], Zhou, H [0000-0002-7694-6391], Levey, DF [0000-0001-8431-9569], Gelernter, J [0000-0002-4067-1859], Nichols, TE [0000-0002-4516-5103], Burgess, S [0000-0001-5365-8760], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
- Subjects
Alcohol Drinking ,Ethanol ,Humans ,Mendelian Randomization Analysis ,Telomere ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Genome-Wide Association Study - Abstract
Funder: UK Medical Research Council (G1001354 & MR/K013351/1) European Commission (Horizon 2020 732592), Funder: Wellcome Trust WIN, Funder: US Department of Veterans Affairs (I01CX001849), Funder: Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Information and Discovery Wellcome Trust 100309/Z/12/Z, Funder: National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre Sir Henry Dale Fellowship jointly funded by the Wellcome Trust and the Royal Society (204623/Z/16/Z), Funder: Leicester Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Centre, Alcohol's impact on telomere length, a proposed marker of biological aging, is unclear. We performed the largest observational study to date (in n = 245,354 UK Biobank participants) and compared findings with Mendelian randomization (MR) estimates. Two-sample MR used data from 472,174 participants in a recent genome-wide association study (GWAS) of telomere length. Genetic variants were selected on the basis of associations with alcohol consumption (n = 941,280) and alcohol use disorder (AUD) (n = 57,564 cases). Non-linear MR employed UK Biobank individual data. MR analyses suggested a causal relationship between alcohol traits, more strongly for AUD, and telomere length. Higher genetically-predicted AUD (inverse variance-weighted (IVW) β = -0.06, 95% confidence interval (CI): -0.10 to -0.02, p = 0.001) was associated with shorter telomere length. There was a weaker association with genetically-predicted alcoholic drinks weekly (IVW β = -0.07, CI: -0.14 to -0.01, p = 0.03). Results were consistent across methods and independent from smoking. Non-linear analyses indicated a potential threshold relationship between alcohol and telomere length. Our findings indicate that alcohol consumption may shorten telomere length. There are implications for age-related diseases.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Vascular histopathology and connective tissue ultrastructure in spontaneous coronary artery dissection: pathophysiological and clinical implications
- Author
-
Margaritis, M, Saini, F, Baranowska-Clarke, AA, Parsons, S, Vink, A, Budgeon, C, Allcock, N, Wagner, BE, Samani, NJ, von der Thüsen, J, Robertus, JL, Sheppard, MN, and Adlam, D
- Abstract
AIMS : Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is a cause of acute coronary syndromes and in rare cases sudden cardiac death (SCD). Connective tissue abnormalities, coronary inflammation, increased coronary vasa vasorum (VV) density, and coronary fibromuscular dysplasia have all been implicated in the pathophysiology of SCAD but have not previously been systematically assessed. We designed a study to investigate the coronary histological and dermal collagen ultrastructural findings in SCAD. METHODS AND RESULTS: Thirty-six autopsy SCAD cases were compared with 359 SCAD survivors. Coronary and myocardial histology and immunohistochemistry were undertaken. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of dermal extracellular matrix (ECM) components of n = 31 SCAD survivors and n = 16 healthy volunteers were compared. Autopsy cases were more likely male (19% vs. 5%; P = 0.0004) with greater proximal left coronary involvement (56% vs. 18%; P
- Published
- 2022
5. SVEP1 is a new regulator of arterial tone
- Author
-
Morris, GE, primary, Denniff, MJ, additional, Kostogrys, RB, additional, Bountziouka, V, additional, Rainbow, RD, additional, Samani, NJ, additional, and Webb, TR, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Investigation of a UK biobank cohort reveals causal associations of self-reported walking pace with telomere length
- Author
-
Dempsey, PC, Musicha, C, Rowlands, AV, Davies, M, Khunti, K, Razieh, C, Timmins, I, Zaccardi, F, Codd, V, Nelson, CP, Yates, T, Samani, NJ, Dempsey, PC, Musicha, C, Rowlands, AV, Davies, M, Khunti, K, Razieh, C, Timmins, I, Zaccardi, F, Codd, V, Nelson, CP, Yates, T, and Samani, NJ
- Abstract
Walking pace is a simple and functional form of movement and a strong predictor of health status, but the nature of its association with leucocyte telomere length (LTL) is unclear. Here we investigate whether walking pace is associated with LTL, which is causally associated with several chronic diseases and has been proposed as a marker of biological age. Analyses were conducted in 405,981 UK Biobank participants. We show that steady/average and brisk walkers had significantly longer LTL compared with slow walkers, with accelerometer-assessed measures of physical activity further supporting this through an association between LTL and habitual activity intensity, but not with total amount of activity. Bi-directional mendelian randomisation analyses suggest a causal link between walking pace and LTL, but not the other way around. A faster walking pace may be causally associated with longer LTL, which could help explain some of the beneficial effects of brisk walking on health status. Given its simple measurement and low heritability, self-reported walking pace may be a pragmatic target for interventions.
- Published
- 2022
7. Investigation of a UK biobank cohort reveals causal associations of self-reported walking pace with telomere length (vol 5, 381, 2022)
- Author
-
Dempsey, PC, Musicha, C, Rowlands, AV, Davies, M, Khunti, K, Razieh, C, Timmins, I, Zaccardi, F, Codd, V, Nelson, CP, Yates, T, Samani, NJ, Dempsey, PC, Musicha, C, Rowlands, AV, Davies, M, Khunti, K, Razieh, C, Timmins, I, Zaccardi, F, Codd, V, Nelson, CP, Yates, T, and Samani, NJ
- Published
- 2022
8. A saturated map of common genetic variants associated with human height
- Author
-
Yengo, L, Vedantam, S, Marouli, E, Sidorenko, J, Bartell, E, Sakaue, S, Graff, M, Eliasen, AU, Jiang, Y, Raghavan, S, Miao, J, Arias, JD, Graham, SE, Mukamel, RE, Spracklen, CN, Yin, X, Chen, S-H, Ferreira, T, Highland, HH, Ji, Y, Karaderi, T, Lin, K, Lull, K, Malden, DE, Medina-Gomez, C, Machado, M, Moore, A, Rueger, S, Sim, X, Vrieze, S, Ahluwalia, TS, Akiyama, M, Allison, MA, Alvarez, M, Andersen, MK, Ani, A, Appadurai, V, Arbeeva, L, Bhaskar, S, Bielak, LF, Bollepalli, S, Bonnycastle, LL, Bork-Jensen, J, Bradfield, JP, Bradford, Y, Braund, PS, Brody, JA, Burgdorf, KS, Cade, BE, Cai, H, Cai, Q, Campbell, A, Canadas-Garre, M, Catamo, E, Chai, J-F, Chai, X, Chang, L-C, Chang, Y-C, Chen, C-H, Chesi, A, Choi, SH, Chung, R-H, Cocca, M, Concas, MP, Couture, C, Cuellar-Partida, G, Danning, R, Daw, EW, Degenhard, F, Delgado, GE, Delitala, A, Demirkan, A, Deng, X, Devineni, P, Dietl, A, Dimitriou, M, Dimitrov, L, Dorajoo, R, Ekici, AB, Engmann, JE, Fairhurst-Hunter, Z, Farmaki, A-E, Faul, JD, Fernandez-Lopez, J-C, Forer, L, Francescatto, M, Freitag-Wolf, S, Fuchsberger, C, Galesloot, TE, Gao, Y, Gao, Z, Geller, F, Giannakopoulou, O, Giulianini, F, Gjesing, AP, Goel, A, Gordon, SD, Gorski, M, Grove, J, Guo, X, Gustafsson, S, Haessler, J, Hansen, TF, Havulinna, AS, Haworth, SJ, He, J, Heard-Costa, N, Hebbar, P, Hindy, G, Ho, Y-LA, Hofer, E, Holliday, E, Horn, K, Hornsby, WE, Hottenga, J-J, Huang, H, Huang, J, Huerta-Chagoya, A, Huffman, JE, Hung, Y-J, Huo, S, Hwang, MY, Iha, H, Ikeda, DD, Isono, M, Jackson, AU, Jager, S, Jansen, IE, Johansson, I, Jonas, JB, Jonsson, A, Jorgensen, T, Kalafati, I-P, Kanai, M, Kanoni, S, Karhus, LL, Kasturiratne, A, Katsuya, T, Kawaguchi, T, Kember, RL, Kentistou, KA, Kim, H-N, Kim, YJ, Kleber, ME, Knol, MJ, Kurbasic, A, Lauzon, M, Le, P, Lea, R, Lee, J-Y, Leonard, HL, Li, SA, Li, X, Liang, J, Lin, H, Lin, S-Y, Liu, J, Liu, X, Lo, KS, Long, J, Lores-Motta, L, Luan, J, Lyssenko, V, Lyytikainen, L-P, Mahajan, A, Mamakou, V, Mangino, M, Manichaikul, A, Marten, J, Mattheisen, M, Mavarani, L, McDaid, AF, Meidtner, K, Melendez, TL, Mercader, JM, Milaneschi, Y, Miller, JE, Millwood, IY, Mishra, PP, Mitchell, RE, Mollehave, LT, Morgan, A, Mucha, S, Munz, M, Nakatochi, M, Nelson, CP, Nethander, M, Nho, CW, Nielsen, AA, Nolte, IM, Nongmaithem, SS, Noordam, R, Ntalla, I, Nutile, T, Pandit, A, Christofidou, P, Parna, K, Pauper, M, Petersen, ERB, Petersen, L, Pitkanen, N, Polasek, O, Poveda, A, Preuss, MH, Pyarajan, S, Raffield, LM, Rakugi, H, Ramirez, J, Rasheed, A, Raven, D, Rayner, NW, Riveros, C, Rohde, R, Ruggiero, D, Ruotsalainen, SE, Ryan, KA, Sabater-Lleal, M, Saxena, R, Scholz, M, Sendamarai, A, Shen, B, Shi, J, Shin, JH, Sidore, C, Sitlani, CM, Slieker, RKC, Smit, RAJ, Smith, A, Smith, JA, Smyth, LJ, Southam, LE, Steinthorsdottir, V, Sun, L, Takeuchi, F, Tallapragada, D, Taylor, KD, Tayo, BO, Tcheandjieu, C, Terzikhan, N, Tesolin, P, Teumer, A, Theusch, E, Thompson, DJ, Thorleifsson, G, Timmers, PRHJ, Trompet, S, Turman, C, Vaccargiu, S, van der Laan, SW, van der Most, PJ, van Klinken, JB, van Setten, J, Verma, SS, Verweij, N, Veturi, Y, Wang, CA, Wang, C, Wang, L, Wang, Z, Warren, HR, Wei, WB, Wickremasinghe, AR, Wielscher, M, Wiggins, KL, Winsvold, BS, Wong, A, Wu, Y, Wuttke, M, Xia, R, Xie, T, Yamamoto, K, Yang, J, Yao, J, Young, H, Yousri, NA, Yu, L, Zeng, L, Zhang, W, Zhang, X, Zhao, J-H, Zhao, W, Zhou, W, Zimmermann, ME, Zoledziewska, M, Adair, LS, Adams, HHH, Aguilar-Salinas, CA, Al-Mulla, F, Arnett, DK, Asselbergs, FW, Asvold, BO, Attia, J, Banas, B, Bandinelli, S, Bennett, DA, Bergler, T, Bharadwaj, D, Biino, G, Bisgaard, H, Boerwinkle, E, Boger, CA, Bonnelykke, K, Boomsma, D, Borglum, AD, Borja, JB, Bouchard, C, Bowden, DW, Brandslund, I, Brumpton, B, Buring, JE, Caulfield, MJ, Chambers, JC, Chandak, GR, Chanock, SJ, Chaturvedi, N, Chen, Y-DI, Chen, Z, Cheng, C-Y, Christophersen, IE, Ciullo, M, Cole, JW, Collins, FS, Cooper, RS, Cruz, M, Cucca, F, Cupples, LA, Cutler, MJ, Damrauer, SM, Dantoft, TM, de Borst, GJ, de Groot, LCPGM, De Jager, PL, de Kleijn, DP, de Silva, HJ, Dedoussis, G, den Hollander, A, Du, S, Easton, DF, Elders, PJM, Eliassen, AH, Ellinor, PT, Elmstahl, S, Erdmann, J, Evans, MK, Fatkin, D, Feenstra, B, Feitosa, MF, Ferrucci, L, Ford, I, Fornage, M, Franke, A, Franks, PW, Freedman, B, Gasparini, P, Gieger, C, Girotto, G, Goddard, ME, Golightly, YM, Gonzalez-Villalpando, C, Gordon-Larsen, P, Grallert, H, Grant, SFA, Grarup, N, Griffiths, L, Gudnason, V, Haiman, C, Hakonarson, H, Hansen, T, Hartman, CA, Hattersley, AT, Hayward, C, Heckbert, SR, Heng, C-K, Hengstenberg, C, Hewitt, AW, Hishigaki, H, Hoyng, CB, Huang, PL, Huang, W, Hunt, SC, Hveem, K, Hypponen, E, Iacono, WG, Ichihara, S, Ikram, MA, Isasi, CR, Jackson, RD, Jarvelin, M-R, Jin, Z-B, Jockel, K-H, Joshi, PK, Jousilahti, P, Jukema, JW, Kahonen, M, Kamatani, Y, Kang, KD, Kaprio, J, Kardia, SLR, Karpe, F, Kato, N, Kee, F, Kessler, T, Khera, A, Khor, CC, Kiemeney, LALM, Kim, B-J, Kim, EK, Kim, H-L, Kirchhof, P, Kivimaki, M, Koh, W-P, Koistinen, HA, Kolovou, GD, Kooner, JS, Kooperberg, C, Kottgen, A, Kovacs, P, Kraaijeveld, A, Kraft, P, Krauss, RM, Kumari, M, Kutalik, Z, Laakso, M, Lange, LA, Langenberg, C, Launer, LJ, Le Marchand, L, Lee, H, Lee, NR, Lehtimaki, T, Li, H, Li, L, Lieb, W, Lin, X, Lind, L, Linneberg, A, Liu, C-T, Loeffler, M, London, B, Lubitz, SA, Lye, SJ, Mackey, DA, Magi, R, Magnusson, PKE, Marcus, GM, Vidal, PM, Martin, NG, Marz, W, Matsuda, F, McGarrah, RW, McGue, M, McKnight, AJ, Medland, SE, Mellstrom, D, Metspalu, A, Mitchell, BD, Mitchell, P, Mook-Kanamori, DO, Morris, AD, Mucci, LA, Munroe, PB, Nalls, MA, Nazarian, S, Nelson, AE, Neville, MJ, Newton-Cheh, C, Nielsen, CS, Nothen, MM, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, AJ, Orozco, L, Pahkala, K, Pajukanta, P, Palmer, CNA, Parra, EJ, Pattaro, C, Pedersen, O, Pennell, CE, Penninx, BWJH, Perusse, L, Peters, A, Peyser, PA, Porteous, DJ, Posthuma, D, Power, C, Pramstaller, PP, Province, MA, Qi, Q, Qu, J, Rader, DJ, Raitakari, OT, Ralhan, S, Rallidis, LS, Rao, DC, Redline, S, Reilly, DF, Reiner, AP, Rhee, SY, Ridker, PM, Rienstra, M, Ripatti, S, Ritchie, MD, Roden, DM, Rosendaal, FR, Rotter, J, Rudan, I, Rutters, F, Sabanayagam, C, Saleheen, D, Salomaa, V, Samani, NJ, Sanghera, DK, Sattar, N, Schmidt, B, Schmidt, H, Schmidt, R, Schulze, MB, Schunkert, H, Scott, LJ, Scott, RJ, Sever, P, Shiroma, EJ, Shoemaker, MB, Shu, X-O, Simonsick, EM, Sims, M, Singh, JR, Singleton, AB, Sinner, MF, Smith, JG, Snieder, H, Spector, TD, Stampfer, MJ, Stark, KJ, Strachan, DP, t' Hart, LM, Tabara, Y, Tang, H, Tardif, J-C, Thanaraj, TA, Timpson, NJ, Tonjes, A, Tremblay, A, Tuomi, T, Tuomilehto, J, Tusie-Luna, M-T, Uitterlinden, AG, van Dam, RM, van der Harst, P, Van der Velde, N, van Duijn, CM, van Schoor, NM, Vitart, V, Volker, U, Vollenweider, P, Volzke, H, Wacher-Rodarte, NH, Walker, M, Wang, YX, Wareham, NJ, Watanabe, RM, Watkins, H, Weir, DR, Werge, TM, Widen, E, Wilkens, LR, Willemsen, G, Willett, WC, Wilson, JF, Wong, T-Y, Woo, J-T, Wright, AF, Wu, J-Y, Xu, H, Yajnik, CS, Yokota, M, Yuan, J-M, Zeggini, E, Zemel, BS, Zheng, W, Zhu, X, Zmuda, JM, Zonderman, AB, Zwart, J-A, Chasman, D, Cho, YS, Heid, IM, McCarthy, M, Ng, MCY, O'Donnell, CJ, Rivadeneira, F, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Sun, Y, Tai, ES, Boehnke, M, Deloukas, P, Justice, AE, Lindgren, CM, Loos, RJF, Mohlke, KL, North, KE, Stefansson, K, Walters, RG, Winkler, TW, Young, KL, Loh, P-R, Esko, T, Assimes, TL, Auton, A, Abecasis, GR, Willer, CJ, Locke, AE, Berndt, S, Lettre, G, Frayling, TM, Okada, Y, Wood, AR, Visscher, PM, Hirschhorn, JN, Yengo, L, Vedantam, S, Marouli, E, Sidorenko, J, Bartell, E, Sakaue, S, Graff, M, Eliasen, AU, Jiang, Y, Raghavan, S, Miao, J, Arias, JD, Graham, SE, Mukamel, RE, Spracklen, CN, Yin, X, Chen, S-H, Ferreira, T, Highland, HH, Ji, Y, Karaderi, T, Lin, K, Lull, K, Malden, DE, Medina-Gomez, C, Machado, M, Moore, A, Rueger, S, Sim, X, Vrieze, S, Ahluwalia, TS, Akiyama, M, Allison, MA, Alvarez, M, Andersen, MK, Ani, A, Appadurai, V, Arbeeva, L, Bhaskar, S, Bielak, LF, Bollepalli, S, Bonnycastle, LL, Bork-Jensen, J, Bradfield, JP, Bradford, Y, Braund, PS, Brody, JA, Burgdorf, KS, Cade, BE, Cai, H, Cai, Q, Campbell, A, Canadas-Garre, M, Catamo, E, Chai, J-F, Chai, X, Chang, L-C, Chang, Y-C, Chen, C-H, Chesi, A, Choi, SH, Chung, R-H, Cocca, M, Concas, MP, Couture, C, Cuellar-Partida, G, Danning, R, Daw, EW, Degenhard, F, Delgado, GE, Delitala, A, Demirkan, A, Deng, X, Devineni, P, Dietl, A, Dimitriou, M, Dimitrov, L, Dorajoo, R, Ekici, AB, Engmann, JE, Fairhurst-Hunter, Z, Farmaki, A-E, Faul, JD, Fernandez-Lopez, J-C, Forer, L, Francescatto, M, Freitag-Wolf, S, Fuchsberger, C, Galesloot, TE, Gao, Y, Gao, Z, Geller, F, Giannakopoulou, O, Giulianini, F, Gjesing, AP, Goel, A, Gordon, SD, Gorski, M, Grove, J, Guo, X, Gustafsson, S, Haessler, J, Hansen, TF, Havulinna, AS, Haworth, SJ, He, J, Heard-Costa, N, Hebbar, P, Hindy, G, Ho, Y-LA, Hofer, E, Holliday, E, Horn, K, Hornsby, WE, Hottenga, J-J, Huang, H, Huang, J, Huerta-Chagoya, A, Huffman, JE, Hung, Y-J, Huo, S, Hwang, MY, Iha, H, Ikeda, DD, Isono, M, Jackson, AU, Jager, S, Jansen, IE, Johansson, I, Jonas, JB, Jonsson, A, Jorgensen, T, Kalafati, I-P, Kanai, M, Kanoni, S, Karhus, LL, Kasturiratne, A, Katsuya, T, Kawaguchi, T, Kember, RL, Kentistou, KA, Kim, H-N, Kim, YJ, Kleber, ME, Knol, MJ, Kurbasic, A, Lauzon, M, Le, P, Lea, R, Lee, J-Y, Leonard, HL, Li, SA, Li, X, Liang, J, Lin, H, Lin, S-Y, Liu, J, Liu, X, Lo, KS, Long, J, Lores-Motta, L, Luan, J, Lyssenko, V, Lyytikainen, L-P, Mahajan, A, Mamakou, V, Mangino, M, Manichaikul, A, Marten, J, Mattheisen, M, Mavarani, L, McDaid, AF, Meidtner, K, Melendez, TL, Mercader, JM, Milaneschi, Y, Miller, JE, Millwood, IY, Mishra, PP, Mitchell, RE, Mollehave, LT, Morgan, A, Mucha, S, Munz, M, Nakatochi, M, Nelson, CP, Nethander, M, Nho, CW, Nielsen, AA, Nolte, IM, Nongmaithem, SS, Noordam, R, Ntalla, I, Nutile, T, Pandit, A, Christofidou, P, Parna, K, Pauper, M, Petersen, ERB, Petersen, L, Pitkanen, N, Polasek, O, Poveda, A, Preuss, MH, Pyarajan, S, Raffield, LM, Rakugi, H, Ramirez, J, Rasheed, A, Raven, D, Rayner, NW, Riveros, C, Rohde, R, Ruggiero, D, Ruotsalainen, SE, Ryan, KA, Sabater-Lleal, M, Saxena, R, Scholz, M, Sendamarai, A, Shen, B, Shi, J, Shin, JH, Sidore, C, Sitlani, CM, Slieker, RKC, Smit, RAJ, Smith, A, Smith, JA, Smyth, LJ, Southam, LE, Steinthorsdottir, V, Sun, L, Takeuchi, F, Tallapragada, D, Taylor, KD, Tayo, BO, Tcheandjieu, C, Terzikhan, N, Tesolin, P, Teumer, A, Theusch, E, Thompson, DJ, Thorleifsson, G, Timmers, PRHJ, Trompet, S, Turman, C, Vaccargiu, S, van der Laan, SW, van der Most, PJ, van Klinken, JB, van Setten, J, Verma, SS, Verweij, N, Veturi, Y, Wang, CA, Wang, C, Wang, L, Wang, Z, Warren, HR, Wei, WB, Wickremasinghe, AR, Wielscher, M, Wiggins, KL, Winsvold, BS, Wong, A, Wu, Y, Wuttke, M, Xia, R, Xie, T, Yamamoto, K, Yang, J, Yao, J, Young, H, Yousri, NA, Yu, L, Zeng, L, Zhang, W, Zhang, X, Zhao, J-H, Zhao, W, Zhou, W, Zimmermann, ME, Zoledziewska, M, Adair, LS, Adams, HHH, Aguilar-Salinas, CA, Al-Mulla, F, Arnett, DK, Asselbergs, FW, Asvold, BO, Attia, J, Banas, B, Bandinelli, S, Bennett, DA, Bergler, T, Bharadwaj, D, Biino, G, Bisgaard, H, Boerwinkle, E, Boger, CA, Bonnelykke, K, Boomsma, D, Borglum, AD, Borja, JB, Bouchard, C, Bowden, DW, Brandslund, I, Brumpton, B, Buring, JE, Caulfield, MJ, Chambers, JC, Chandak, GR, Chanock, SJ, Chaturvedi, N, Chen, Y-DI, Chen, Z, Cheng, C-Y, Christophersen, IE, Ciullo, M, Cole, JW, Collins, FS, Cooper, RS, Cruz, M, Cucca, F, Cupples, LA, Cutler, MJ, Damrauer, SM, Dantoft, TM, de Borst, GJ, de Groot, LCPGM, De Jager, PL, de Kleijn, DP, de Silva, HJ, Dedoussis, G, den Hollander, A, Du, S, Easton, DF, Elders, PJM, Eliassen, AH, Ellinor, PT, Elmstahl, S, Erdmann, J, Evans, MK, Fatkin, D, Feenstra, B, Feitosa, MF, Ferrucci, L, Ford, I, Fornage, M, Franke, A, Franks, PW, Freedman, B, Gasparini, P, Gieger, C, Girotto, G, Goddard, ME, Golightly, YM, Gonzalez-Villalpando, C, Gordon-Larsen, P, Grallert, H, Grant, SFA, Grarup, N, Griffiths, L, Gudnason, V, Haiman, C, Hakonarson, H, Hansen, T, Hartman, CA, Hattersley, AT, Hayward, C, Heckbert, SR, Heng, C-K, Hengstenberg, C, Hewitt, AW, Hishigaki, H, Hoyng, CB, Huang, PL, Huang, W, Hunt, SC, Hveem, K, Hypponen, E, Iacono, WG, Ichihara, S, Ikram, MA, Isasi, CR, Jackson, RD, Jarvelin, M-R, Jin, Z-B, Jockel, K-H, Joshi, PK, Jousilahti, P, Jukema, JW, Kahonen, M, Kamatani, Y, Kang, KD, Kaprio, J, Kardia, SLR, Karpe, F, Kato, N, Kee, F, Kessler, T, Khera, A, Khor, CC, Kiemeney, LALM, Kim, B-J, Kim, EK, Kim, H-L, Kirchhof, P, Kivimaki, M, Koh, W-P, Koistinen, HA, Kolovou, GD, Kooner, JS, Kooperberg, C, Kottgen, A, Kovacs, P, Kraaijeveld, A, Kraft, P, Krauss, RM, Kumari, M, Kutalik, Z, Laakso, M, Lange, LA, Langenberg, C, Launer, LJ, Le Marchand, L, Lee, H, Lee, NR, Lehtimaki, T, Li, H, Li, L, Lieb, W, Lin, X, Lind, L, Linneberg, A, Liu, C-T, Loeffler, M, London, B, Lubitz, SA, Lye, SJ, Mackey, DA, Magi, R, Magnusson, PKE, Marcus, GM, Vidal, PM, Martin, NG, Marz, W, Matsuda, F, McGarrah, RW, McGue, M, McKnight, AJ, Medland, SE, Mellstrom, D, Metspalu, A, Mitchell, BD, Mitchell, P, Mook-Kanamori, DO, Morris, AD, Mucci, LA, Munroe, PB, Nalls, MA, Nazarian, S, Nelson, AE, Neville, MJ, Newton-Cheh, C, Nielsen, CS, Nothen, MM, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, AJ, Orozco, L, Pahkala, K, Pajukanta, P, Palmer, CNA, Parra, EJ, Pattaro, C, Pedersen, O, Pennell, CE, Penninx, BWJH, Perusse, L, Peters, A, Peyser, PA, Porteous, DJ, Posthuma, D, Power, C, Pramstaller, PP, Province, MA, Qi, Q, Qu, J, Rader, DJ, Raitakari, OT, Ralhan, S, Rallidis, LS, Rao, DC, Redline, S, Reilly, DF, Reiner, AP, Rhee, SY, Ridker, PM, Rienstra, M, Ripatti, S, Ritchie, MD, Roden, DM, Rosendaal, FR, Rotter, J, Rudan, I, Rutters, F, Sabanayagam, C, Saleheen, D, Salomaa, V, Samani, NJ, Sanghera, DK, Sattar, N, Schmidt, B, Schmidt, H, Schmidt, R, Schulze, MB, Schunkert, H, Scott, LJ, Scott, RJ, Sever, P, Shiroma, EJ, Shoemaker, MB, Shu, X-O, Simonsick, EM, Sims, M, Singh, JR, Singleton, AB, Sinner, MF, Smith, JG, Snieder, H, Spector, TD, Stampfer, MJ, Stark, KJ, Strachan, DP, t' Hart, LM, Tabara, Y, Tang, H, Tardif, J-C, Thanaraj, TA, Timpson, NJ, Tonjes, A, Tremblay, A, Tuomi, T, Tuomilehto, J, Tusie-Luna, M-T, Uitterlinden, AG, van Dam, RM, van der Harst, P, Van der Velde, N, van Duijn, CM, van Schoor, NM, Vitart, V, Volker, U, Vollenweider, P, Volzke, H, Wacher-Rodarte, NH, Walker, M, Wang, YX, Wareham, NJ, Watanabe, RM, Watkins, H, Weir, DR, Werge, TM, Widen, E, Wilkens, LR, Willemsen, G, Willett, WC, Wilson, JF, Wong, T-Y, Woo, J-T, Wright, AF, Wu, J-Y, Xu, H, Yajnik, CS, Yokota, M, Yuan, J-M, Zeggini, E, Zemel, BS, Zheng, W, Zhu, X, Zmuda, JM, Zonderman, AB, Zwart, J-A, Chasman, D, Cho, YS, Heid, IM, McCarthy, M, Ng, MCY, O'Donnell, CJ, Rivadeneira, F, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Sun, Y, Tai, ES, Boehnke, M, Deloukas, P, Justice, AE, Lindgren, CM, Loos, RJF, Mohlke, KL, North, KE, Stefansson, K, Walters, RG, Winkler, TW, Young, KL, Loh, P-R, Esko, T, Assimes, TL, Auton, A, Abecasis, GR, Willer, CJ, Locke, AE, Berndt, S, Lettre, G, Frayling, TM, Okada, Y, Wood, AR, Visscher, PM, and Hirschhorn, JN
- Abstract
Common single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are predicted to collectively explain 40-50% of phenotypic variation in human height, but identifying the specific variants and associated regions requires huge sample sizes1. Here, using data from a genome-wide association study of 5.4 million individuals of diverse ancestries, we show that 12,111 independent SNPs that are significantly associated with height account for nearly all of the common SNP-based heritability. These SNPs are clustered within 7,209 non-overlapping genomic segments with a mean size of around 90 kb, covering about 21% of the genome. The density of independent associations varies across the genome and the regions of increased density are enriched for biologically relevant genes. In out-of-sample estimation and prediction, the 12,111 SNPs (or all SNPs in the HapMap 3 panel2) account for 40% (45%) of phenotypic variance in populations of European ancestry but only around 10-20% (14-24%) in populations of other ancestries. Effect sizes, associated regions and gene prioritization are similar across ancestries, indicating that reduced prediction accuracy is likely to be explained by linkage disequilibrium and differences in allele frequency within associated regions. Finally, we show that the relevant biological pathways are detectable with smaller sample sizes than are needed to implicate causal genes and variants. Overall, this study provides a comprehensive map of specific genomic regions that contain the vast majority of common height-associated variants. Although this map is saturated for populations of European ancestry, further research is needed to achieve equivalent saturation in other ancestries.
- Published
- 2022
9. Elucidating mechanisms of genetic cross-disease associations at the PROCR vascular disease locus (vol 13, 1222, 2022)
- Author
-
Stacey, D, Chen, LY, Stanczyk, PJ, Howson, JMM, Mason, AM, Burgess, S, MacDonald, S, Langdown, J, McKinney, H, Downes, K, Farahi, N, Peters, JE, Basu, S, Pankow, JS, Tang, WH, Pankratz, N, Sabater-Lleal, M, de Vries, PS, Smith, NL, Dehghan, A, Heath, AS, Morrison, AC, Reiner, AP, Johnson, A, Richmond, A, Peters, A, Vlieg, AV, McKnight, B, Psaty, BM, Hayward, C, Ward-Caviness, C, O'Donnell, C, Chasman, D, Strachan, DP, Tregouet, DA, Mook-Kanamori, D, Gill, D, Thibord, F, Asselbergs, FW, Leebeek, FWG, Rosendaal, FR, Davies, G, Homuth, G, Temprano, G, Campbell, H, Taylor, HA, Bressler, J, Huffman, JE, Rotter, JI, Yao, J, Wilson, JF, Bis, JC, Hahn, JM, Desch, KC, Wiggins, KL, Raffield, LM, Bielak, LF, Yanek, LR, Kleber, ME, Mueller, M, Kavousi, M, Mangino, M, Conomos, MP, Liu, ML, Brown, MR, Jhun, MA, Chen, MH, de Maat, MPM, Peyser, PA, Elliot, P, Wei, P, Wild, PS, Morange, PE, van der Harst, P, Yang, Q, Le, NQ, Marioni, R, Li, RF, Damrauer, SM, Cox, SR, Trompet, S, Felix, SB, Volker, U, Koenig, W, Jukema, JW, Guo, XQ, Gelinas, AD, Schneider, DJ, Janjic, N, Samani, NJ, Ye, S, Summers, C, Chilvers, ER, Danesh, J, and Paul, DS
- Published
- 2022
10. Publisher Correction:Discovery of rare variants associated with blood pressure regulation through meta-analysis of 1.3 million individuals
- Author
-
Surendran, P, Feofanova, EV, Lahrouchi, N, Ntalla, I, Karthikeyan, S, Cook, J, Chen, L, Mifsud, B, Yao, C, Kraja, AT, Cartwright, JH, Hellwege, JN, Giri, A, Tragante, V, Thorleifsson, G, Liu, DJ, Prins, BP, Stewart, ID, Cabrera, CP, Eales, JM, Akbarov, A, Auer, PL, Bielak, LF, Bis, JC, Braithwaite, VS, Brody, JA, Daw, EW, Warren, HR, Drenos, F, Nielsen, SF, Faul, JD, Fauman, EB, Fava, C, Ferreira, T, Foley, CN, Franceschini, N, Gao, H, Giannakopoulou, O, Giulianini, F, Gudbjartsson, DF, Guo, X, Harris, SE, Havulinna, AS, Helgadottir, A, Huffman, JE, Hwang, S-J, Kanoni, S, Kontto, J, Larson, MG, Li-Gao, R, Lindstrom, J, Lotta, LA, Lu, Y, Luan, J, Mahajan, A, Malerba, G, Masca, NGD, Mei, H, Menni, C, Mook-Kanamori, DO, Mosen-Ansorena, D, Muller-Nurasyid, M, Pare, G, Paul, DS, Perola, M, Poveda, A, Rauramaa, R, Richard, M, Richardson, TG, Sepulveda, N, Sim, X, Smith, AV, Smith, JA, Staley, JR, Stanakova, A, Sulem, P, Theriault, S, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Trompet, S, Varga, TV, Velez Edwards, DR, Veronesi, G, Weiss, S, Willems, SM, Yao, J, Young, R, Yu, B, Zhang, W, Zhao, J-H, Zhao, W, Evangelou, E, Aeschbacher, S, Asllanaj, E, Blankenberg, S, Bonnycastle, LL, Bork-Jensen, J, Brandslund, I, Braund, PS, Burgess, S, Cho, K, Christensen, C, Connell, J, De Mutsert, R, Dominiczak, AF, Dorr, M, Eiriksdottir, G, Farmaki, A-E, Gaziano, JM, Grarup, N, Grove, ML, Hallmans, G, Hansen, T, Have, CT, Heiss, G, Jorgensen, ME, Jousilahti, P, Kajantie, E, Kamat, M, Karajamaki, A, Karpe, F, Koistinen, HA, Kovesdy, CP, Kuulasmaa, K, Laatikainen, I, Lannfelt, L, Lee, I-T, Lee, W-J, Linneberg, A, Martin, LW, Moitry, M, Nadkarni, G, Neville, MJ, Palmer, CNA, Papanicolaou, GJ, Pedersen, O, Peters, J, Poulter, N, Rasheed, A, Rasmussen, KL, Rayner, NW, Magi, R, Renstrom, F, Rettig, R, Rossouw, J, Schreiner, PJ, Sever, PS, Sigurdsson, EL, Skaaby, T, Sun, YV, Sundstrom, J, Thorgeirsson, G, Esko, T, Trabetti, E, Tsao, PS, Tuomi, T, Turner, ST, Tzoulaki, I, Vaartjes, I, Vergnaud, A-C, Willer, CJ, Wilson, PWF, Witte, DR, Yonova-Doing, E, Zhang, H, Aliya, N, Almgren, P, Amouyel, P, Asselbergs, FW, Barnes, MR, Blakemore, AI, Boehnke, M, Bots, ML, Bottinger, EP, Buring, JE, Chambers, JC, Chen, Y-DI, Chowdhury, R, Conen, D, Correa, A, Davey Smith, G, Boer, RAD, Deary, IJ, Dedoussis, G, Deloukas, P, Di Angelantonio, E, Elliott, P, Felix, SB, Ferrieres, J, Ford, I, Fornage, M, Franks, PW, Franks, S, Frossard, P, Gambaro, G, Gaunt, TR, Groop, L, Gudnason, V, Harris, TB, Hayward, C, Hennig, BJ, Herzig, K-H, Ingelsson, E, Tuomilehto, J, Jarvelin, M-R, Jukema, JW, Kardia, SLR, Kee, F, Kooner, JS, Kooperberg, C, Launer, LJ, Lind, L, Loos, RJF, Majumder, AAS, Laakso, M, McCarthy, MI, Melander, O, Mohlke, KL, Murray, AD, Nordestgaard, BG, Orho-Melander, M, Packard, CJ, Padmanabhan, S, Palmas, W, Polasek, O, Porteous, DJ, Prentice, AM, Province, MA, Relton, CL, Rice, K, Ridker, PM, Rolandsson, O, Rosendaal, FR, Rotter, JI, Rudan, I, Salomaa, V, Samani, NJ, Sattar, N, Sheu, WH-H, Smith, BH, Soranzo, N, Spector, TD, Starr, JM, Sebert, S, Taylor, KD, Lakka, TA, Timpson, NJ, Tobin, MD, Van der Harst, P, Van der Meer, P, Ramachandran, VS, Verweij, N, Virtamo, J, Volker, U, Weir, DR, Zeggini, E, Charchar, FJ, Wareham, NJ, Langenberg, C, Tomaszewski, M, Butterworth, AS, Caulfield, MJ, Danesh, J, Edwards, TL, Holm, H, Hung, AM, Lindgren, CM, Liu, C, Manning, AK, Morris, AP, Morrison, AC, O'Donnell, CJ, Psaty, BM, Saleheen, D, Stefansson, K, Boerwinkle, E, Chasman, DI, Levy, D, Newton-Cheh, C, Munroe, PB, Howson, JMM, and United Kingdom Research and Innovation
- Subjects
Genetics & Heredity ,Understanding Society Scientific Group ,Science & Technology ,business.industry ,Published Erratum ,Million Veteran Program ,MEDLINE ,Computational biology ,06 Biological Sciences ,Biology ,Blood pressure ,Text mining ,Meta-analysis ,EPIC-InterAct ,Genetics ,ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING ,business ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,EPIC-CVD ,11 Medical and Health Sciences ,LifeLines Cohort Study ,Developmental Biology - Abstract
In the version of this article originally published, the e-mail address of corresponding author Patricia B. Munroe was incorrect. The error has been corrected in the HTML and PDF versions of the article.
- Published
- 2021
11. Sex differences in the risk of coronary heart disease associated with type 2 diabetes: A mendelian randomization analysis
- Author
-
Peters, TM, Holmes, MV, Brent Richards, J, Palmer, T, Forgetta, V, Lindgren, CM, Asselbergs, FW, Nelson, CP, Samani, NJ, McCarthy, MI, Mahajan, A, Smith, GD, Woodward, M, O’keeffe, LM, Peters, SAE, Peters, TM, Holmes, MV, Brent Richards, J, Palmer, T, Forgetta, V, Lindgren, CM, Asselbergs, FW, Nelson, CP, Samani, NJ, McCarthy, MI, Mahajan, A, Smith, GD, Woodward, M, O’keeffe, LM, and Peters, SAE
- Abstract
OBJECTIVE Observational studies have demonstrated that type 2 diabetes is a stronger risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD) in women compared with men. However, it is not clear whether this reflects a sex differential in the causal effect of diabetes on CHD risk or results from sex-specific residual confounding. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Using 270 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) for type 2 diabetes identified in a type 2 diabetes genome-wide association study, we performed a sex-stratified Mendelian randomization (MR) study of type 2 diabetes and CHD using individual participant data in UK Biobank (251,420 women and 212,049 men). Weighted median, MR-Egger, MR-pleiotropy residual sum and outlier, and radial MR from summary-level analyses were used for pleiotropy assessment. RESULTS MR analyses showed that genetic risk of type 2 diabetes increased the odds of CHD for women (odds ratio 1.13 [95% CI 1.08–1.18] per 1-log unit increase in odds of type 2 diabetes) and men (1.21 [1.17–1.26] per 1-log unit increase in odds of type 2 diabetes). Sensitivity analyses showed some evidence of directional pleiotropy; however, results were similar after correction for outlier SNPs. CONCLUSIONS This MR analysis supports a causal effect of genetic liability to type 2 diabetes on risk of CHD that is not stronger for women than men. Assuming a lack of bias, these findings suggest that the prevention and management of type 2 diabetes for CHD risk reduction is of equal priority in both sexes.
- Published
- 2021
12. Cardiovascular events and mortality in people with and without type 2 diabetes: An observational study in a contemporary multi-ethnic population
- Author
-
Coles, B, Zaccardi, F, Ling, S, Davies, MJ, Samani, NJ, Khunti, K, Coles, B, Zaccardi, F, Ling, S, Davies, MJ, Samani, NJ, and Khunti, K
- Abstract
AIMS/INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to examine ethnicity-specific associations between type 2 diabetes mellitus and the risk of a cardiovascular disease (CVD) event as well as risk of specific CVD phenotypes in England. METHODS: We obtained data from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink for adults with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus diagnosed 2000-2006. The outcome was the first CVD event during 2007-2017 and the following components: aortic aneurysm, cerebrovascular accidents, heart failure, myocardial infarction, peripheral vascular disease and other CVD-related conditions. Flexible parametric survival models were used to estimate ethnicity-specific adjusted hazard ratios. RESULTS: A total of 734,543 people with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus (29,847; 4.1%) were included; most were of white ethnicity (93.0% with and 92.3% without type 2 diabetes mellitus) followed by South Asian (3.2 and 4.6%). During a median follow-up period of 11.0 years, 67,218 events occurred (6,156 in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus). Type 2 diabetes mellitus was associated with a small increase in CVD events (adjusted hazard ratio 1.06, 95% confidence interval 1.02-1.09) in individuals of white ethnicity; whereas the adjusted hazard ratios were considerably higher in individuals of South Asian ethnicity (1.28, 95% confidence interval 1.09-1.51), primarily due to an increased risk of myocardial infarction (1.53, 95% confidence interval 1.08-2.18). CONCLUSIONS: Despite universal access to healthcare, there are large disparities in CVD outcomes in people with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus. Other non-traditional risk factors might play a role in the higher CVD risk associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus in individuals of South Asian ethnicity.
- Published
- 2021
13. Uncovering genetic mechanisms of hypertension through multi-omic analysis of the kidney
- Author
-
Eales, JM, Jiang, X, Xu, X, Saluja, S, Akbarov, A, Cano-Gamez, E, McNulty, MT, Finan, C, Guo, H, Wystrychowski, W, Szulinska, M, Thomas, HB, Pramanik, S, Chopade, S, Prestes, PR, Wise, I, Evangelou, E, Salehi, M, Shakanti, Y, Ekholm, M, Denniff, M, Nazgiewicz, A, Eichinger, F, Godfrey, B, Antczak, A, Glyda, M, Krol, R, Eyre, S, Brown, J, Berzuini, C, Bowes, J, Caulfield, M, Zukowska-Szczechowska, E, Zywiec, J, Bogdanski, P, Kretzler, M, Woolf, AS, Talavera, D, Keavney, B, Maffia, P, Guzik, TJ, O'Keefe, RT, Trynka, G, Samani, NJ, Hingorani, A, Sampson, MG, Morris, AP, Charchar, FJ, Tomaszewski, M, Eales, JM, Jiang, X, Xu, X, Saluja, S, Akbarov, A, Cano-Gamez, E, McNulty, MT, Finan, C, Guo, H, Wystrychowski, W, Szulinska, M, Thomas, HB, Pramanik, S, Chopade, S, Prestes, PR, Wise, I, Evangelou, E, Salehi, M, Shakanti, Y, Ekholm, M, Denniff, M, Nazgiewicz, A, Eichinger, F, Godfrey, B, Antczak, A, Glyda, M, Krol, R, Eyre, S, Brown, J, Berzuini, C, Bowes, J, Caulfield, M, Zukowska-Szczechowska, E, Zywiec, J, Bogdanski, P, Kretzler, M, Woolf, AS, Talavera, D, Keavney, B, Maffia, P, Guzik, TJ, O'Keefe, RT, Trynka, G, Samani, NJ, Hingorani, A, Sampson, MG, Morris, AP, Charchar, FJ, and Tomaszewski, M
- Abstract
The kidney is an organ of key relevance to blood pressure (BP) regulation, hypertension and antihypertensive treatment. However, genetically mediated renal mechanisms underlying susceptibility to hypertension remain poorly understood. We integrated genotype, gene expression, alternative splicing and DNA methylation profiles of up to 430 human kidneys to characterize the effects of BP index variants from genome-wide association studies (GWASs) on renal transcriptome and epigenome. We uncovered kidney targets for 479 (58.3%) BP-GWAS variants and paired 49 BP-GWAS kidney genes with 210 licensed drugs. Our colocalization and Mendelian randomization analyses identified 179 unique kidney genes with evidence of putatively causal effects on BP. Through Mendelian randomization, we also uncovered effects of BP on renal outcomes commonly affecting patients with hypertension. Collectively, our studies identified genetic variants, kidney genes, molecular mechanisms and biological pathways of key relevance to the genetic regulation of BP and inherited susceptibility to hypertension.
- Published
- 2021
14. Polygenic risk scores in cardiovascular risk prediction: A cohort study and modelling analyses
- Author
-
Hindy, G, Sun, L, Pennells, L, Kaptoge, S, Nelson, CP, Ritchie, SC, Abraham, G, Arnold, M, Bell, S, Bolton, T, Burgess, S, Dudbridge, F, Guo, Q, Sofianopoulou, E, Stevens, D, Thompson, JR, Butterworth, AS, Wood, A, Danesh, J, Samani, NJ, Inouye, M, Di Angelantonio, E, Hindy, G, Sun, L, Pennells, L, Kaptoge, S, Nelson, CP, Ritchie, SC, Abraham, G, Arnold, M, Bell, S, Bolton, T, Burgess, S, Dudbridge, F, Guo, Q, Sofianopoulou, E, Stevens, D, Thompson, JR, Butterworth, AS, Wood, A, Danesh, J, Samani, NJ, Inouye, M, and Di Angelantonio, E
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) can stratify populations into cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk groups. We aimed to quantify the potential advantage of adding information on PRSs to conventional risk factors in the primary prevention of CVD. METHODS AND FINDINGS: Using data from UK Biobank on 306,654 individuals without a history of CVD and not on lipid-lowering treatments (mean age [SD]: 56.0 [8.0] years; females: 57%; median follow-up: 8.1 years), we calculated measures of risk discrimination and reclassification upon addition of PRSs to risk factors in a conventional risk prediction model (i.e., age, sex, systolic blood pressure, smoking status, history of diabetes, and total and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol). We then modelled the implications of initiating guideline-recommended statin therapy in a primary care setting using incidence rates from 2.1 million individuals from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink. The C-index, a measure of risk discrimination, was 0.710 (95% CI 0.703-0.717) for a CVD prediction model containing conventional risk predictors alone. Addition of information on PRSs increased the C-index by 0.012 (95% CI 0.009-0.015), and resulted in continuous net reclassification improvements of about 10% and 12% in cases and non-cases, respectively. If a PRS were assessed in the entire UK primary care population aged 40-75 years, assuming that statin therapy would be initiated in accordance with the UK National Institute for Health and Care Excellence guidelines (i.e., for persons with a predicted risk of ≥10% and for those with certain other risk factors, such as diabetes, irrespective of their 10-year predicted risk), then it could help prevent 1 additional CVD event for approximately every 5,750 individuals screened. By contrast, targeted assessment only among people at intermediate (i.e., 5% to <10%) 10-year CVD risk could help prevent 1 additional CVD event for approximately every 340 individuals screened. Such a targeted stra
- Published
- 2021
15. Longitudinal telomere length and body composition in healthy term-born infants during the first two years of life
- Author
-
de Fluiter, Kirsten, Codd, V, Denniff, M, Kerkhof, Gerthe, van Beijsterveldt, Inge, Breij, Laura, Samani, NJ, Abrahamse-Berkeveld, M, Hokken - Koelega, Anita, de Fluiter, Kirsten, Codd, V, Denniff, M, Kerkhof, Gerthe, van Beijsterveldt, Inge, Breij, Laura, Samani, NJ, Abrahamse-Berkeveld, M, and Hokken - Koelega, Anita
- Abstract
Objective Leukocyte telomere length (LTL) is one of the markers of biological aging as shortening occurs over time. Shorter LTL has been associated with adiposity and a higher risk of cardiovascular diseases. The objective was to assess LTL and LTL shortening during the first 2 years of life in healthy, term-born infants and to associate LTL shortening with potential stressors and body composition. Study design In 145 healthy, term-born infants (85 boys), we measured LTL in blood, expressed as telomere to single-gene copy ratio (T/S ratio), at 3 months and 2 years by quantitative PCR technique. Fat mass (FM) was assessed longitudinally by PEAPOD, DXA, and abdominal FM by ultrasound. Results LTL decreased by 8.5% from 3 months to 2 years (T/S ratio 4.10 vs 3.75, p<0.001). LTL shortening from 3 months to 2 years associated with FM%(R = 0.254), FM index(R = 0.243) and visceral FM(R = 0.287) at 2 years. LTL shortening tended to associate with gain in FM% from 3 to 6 months (R = 0.155, p = 0.11), in the critical window for adiposity programming. There was a trend to a shorter LTL in boys at 2 years(p = 0.056). LTL shortening from 3 months to 2 years was not different between sexes. Conclusion We present longitudinal LTL values and show that LTL shortens considerably (8.5%) during the first 2 years of life. LTL shortening during first 2 years of life was associated with FM%, FMI and visceral FM at age 2 years, suggesting that adverse adiposity programming in early life could contribute to more LTL shortening.
- Published
- 2021
16. Genetic predisposition to coronary artery disease in type 2 diabetes
- Author
-
van Zuydam, NR, Ladenvall, C, Voight, BF, Strawbridge, RJ, Fernandez Tajes, J, Rayner, NW, Robertson, NR, Mahajan, A, Vlachopoulou, E, Goel, A, Kleber, ME, Nelson, CP, Kwee, LC, Esko, T, Mihailov, E, Mägi, R, Milani, L, Fischer, K, Kanoni, S, Kumar, J, Song, C, Hartiala, JA, Pedersen, NL, Perola, M, Gieger, C, Peters, A, Qu, L, Willems, SM, Doney, ASF, Morris, AD, Zheng, Y, Sesti, G, Hu, FB, Qi, L, Laakso, M, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Grallert, H, van Duijn, C, Reilly, MP, Ingelsson, E, Deloukas, P, Kathiresan, S, Metspalu, A, Shah, SH, Sinisalo, J, Salomaa, V, Hamsten, A, Samani, NJ, März, W, Hazen, SL, and Watkins, H
- Abstract
Background - Coronary artery disease (CAD) is accelerated in subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Methods - To test whether this reflects differential genetic influences on CAD-risk in subjects with T2D, we performed a systematic assessment of genetic overlap between CAD and T2D in 66,643 subjects (27,708 with CAD and 24,259 with T2D). Variants showing apparent association with CAD in stratified analyses and/or evidence of interaction were evaluated in a further 117,787 subjects (16,694 with CAD and 11,537 with T2D). Results - None of the previously characterised CAD loci was found to have specific effects on CAD in T2D individuals and a genome-wide interaction analysis found no new variants for CAD that could be considered T2D specific. When we considered the overall genetic correlations between CAD and its risk factors, we found no substantial differences in these relationships by T2D background. Conclusions - This study found no evidence that the genetic architecture of CAD differs in those with T2D compared to those without T2D.
- Published
- 2020
17. Meta-analysis of up to 622,409 individuals identifies 40 novel smoking behaviour associated genetic loci
- Author
-
Erzurumluoglu, AM, Liu, M, Jackson, VE, Barnes, DR, Datta, G, Melbourne, CA, Young, R, Batini, C, Surendran, P, Jiang, T, Adnan, SD, Afaq, S, Agrawal, A, Altmaier, E, Antoniou, AC, Asselbergs, FW, Baumbach, C, Beirut, L, Bertelsen, S, Boehnke, M, Bots, ML, Brazel, DM, Chambers, JC, Chang-Claude, J, Chen, C, Corley, J, Chou, Y-L, David, SP, de Boer, RA, de Leeuw, CA, Dennis, JG, Dominiczak, AF, Dunning, AM, Easton, DF, Eaton, C, Elliott, P, Evangelou, E, Faul, JD, Foroud, T, Goate, A, Gong, J, Grabe, HJ, Haessler, J, Haiman, C, Hallmans, G, Hammerschlag, AR, Harris, SE, Hattersley, A, Heath, A, Hsu, C, Iacono, WG, Kanoni, S, Kapoor, M, Kaprio, J, Kardia, SL, Karpe, F, Kontto, J, Kooner, JS, Kooperberg, C, Kuulasmaa, K, Laakso, M, Lai, D, Langenberg, C, Le, N, Lettre, G, Loukola, A, Luan, J, Madden, PAF, Mangino, M, Marioni, RE, Marouli, E, Marten, J, Martin, NG, McGue, M, Michailidou, K, Mihailov, E, Moayyeri, A, Moitry, M, Müller-Nurasyid, M, Naheed, A, Nauck, M, Neville, MJ, Nielsen, SF, North, K, Perola, M, Pharoah, PDP, Pistis, G, Polderman, TJ, Posthuma, D, Poulter, N, Qaiser, B, Rasheed, A, Reiner, A, Renström, F, Rice, J, Rohde, R, Rolandsson, O, Samani, NJ, Samuel, M, Schlessinger, D, Scholte, SH, Scott, RA, Sever, P, Shao, Y, Shrine, N, Smith, JA, Starr, JM, Stirrups, K, Stram, D, Stringham, HM, Tachmazidou, I, Tardif, J-C, Thompson, DJ, Tindle, HA, Tragante, V, Trompet, S, Turcot, V, Tyrrell, J, Vaartjes, I, van der Leij, AR, van der Meer, P, Varga, TV, Verweij, N, Völzke, H, Wareham, NJ, Warren, HR, Weir, DR, Weiss, S, Wetherill, L, Yaghootkar, H, Yavas, E, Jiang, Y, Chen, F, Zhan, X, Zhang, W, Zhao, W, Zhou, K, Amouyel, P, Blankenberg, S, Caulfield, MJ, Chowdhury, R, Cucca, F, Deary, IJ, Deloukas, P, Di Angelantonio, E, Ferrario, M, Ferrières, J, Franks, PW, Frayling, TM, Frossard, P, Hall, IP, Hayward, C, Jansson, J-H, Jukema, JW, Kee, F, Männistö, S, Metspalu, A, Munroe, PB, Nordestgaard, BG, Palmer, CNA, Salomaa, V, Sattar, N, Spector, T, Strachan, DP, Understanding Society Scientific Group, EPIC-CVD, GSCAN, Consortium for Genetics of Smoking Behaviour, CHD Exome+ Consortium, van der Harst, P, Zeggini, E, Saleheen, D, Butterworth, AS, Wain, LV, Abecasis, GR, Danesh, J, Tobin, MD, Vrieze, S, Liu, DJ, and Howson, JMM
- Abstract
Smoking is a major heritable and modifiable risk factor for many diseases, including cancer, common respiratory disorders and cardiovascular diseases. Fourteen genetic loci have previously been associated with smoking behaviour-related traits. We tested up to 235,116 single nucleotide variants (SNVs) on the exome-array for association with smoking initiation, cigarettes per day, pack-years, and smoking cessation in a fixed effects meta-analysis of up to 61 studies (up to 346,813 participants). In a subset of 112,811 participants, a further one million SNVs were also genotyped and tested for association with the four smoking behaviour traits. SNV-trait associations with P
- Published
- 2020
18. Enrichment of Rare Variants in Loeys-Dietz Syndrome Genes in Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection but Not in Severe Fibromuscular Dysplasia
- Author
-
Verstraeten, A, Perik, MHAM, Baranowska, AA, Meester, JAN, Van Den Heuvel, L, Bastianen, J, Kempers, M, Krapels, IPC, Maas, A, Rideout, A, Vandersteen, A, Sobey, G, JOHNSON, D, Fransen, E, Ghali, N, Webb, T, Al-Hussaini, A, de Leeuw, P, Delmotte, P, Lopez-Sublet, M, Pappaccogli, M, Sprynger, M, Toubiana, L, European/International Fibromuscular Dysplasia Registry and Initiative, (FEIRI), Van Laer, L, Van Dijk, FS, Vikkula, M, Samani, NJ, Persu, A, Adlam, D, Loeys, B, Collaborators of the European/International Fibromuscular Dysplasia Registry and Initiative, (FEIRI), Laboratoire d'Informatique Médicale et Ingénierie des Connaissances en e-Santé (LIMICS), and Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)
- Subjects
fibromuscular dysplasia ,genetics ,[INFO.INFO-BI]Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM] ,Loeys-Dietz syndrome ,coronary artery disease - Published
- 2020
19. Genome-wide association meta-analyses combining multiple risk phenotypes provide insights into the genetic architecture of cutaneous melanoma susceptibility
- Author
-
Landi MT, Bishop DT, MacGregor S, Machiela MJ, Stratigos AJ, Ghiorzo P, Brossard M, Calista D, Choi J, Fargnoli MC, Zhang T, Rodolfo M, Trower AJ, Menin C, Martinez J, Hadjisavvas A, Song L, Stefanaki I, Scolyer R, Yang R, Goldstein AM, Potrony M, Kypreou KP, Pastorino L, Queirolo P, Pellegrini C, Cattaneo L, Zawistowski M, Gimenez-Xavier P, Rodriguez A, Elefanti L, Manoukian S, Rivoltini L, Smith BH, Loizidou MA, Del Regno L, Massi D, Mandala M, Khosrotehrani K, Akslen LA, Amos CI, Andresen PA, Avril MF, Azizi E, Soyer HP, Bataille V, Dalmasso B, Bowdler LM, Burdon KP, Chen WV, Codd V, Craig JE, Debniak T, Falchi M, Fang S, Friedman E, Simi S, Galan P, Garcia-Casado Z, Gillanders EM, Gordon S, Green A, Gruis NA, Hansson J, Harland M, Harris J, Helsing P, Henders A, Hocevar M, Höiom V, Hunter D, Ingvar C, Kumar R, Lang J, Lathrop GM, Lee JE, Li X, Lubinski J, Mackie RM, Malt M, Malvehy J, McAloney K, Mohamdi H, Molven A, Moses EK, Neale RE, Novakovic S, Nyholt DR, Olsson H, Orr N, Fritsche LG, Puig-Butille JA, Qureshi AA, Radford-Smith GL, Randerson-Moor J, Requena C, Rowe C, Samani NJ, Sanna M, Schadendorf D, Schulze HJ, Simms LA, Smithers M, Song F, Swerdlow AJ, van der Stoep N, Kukutsch NA, Visconti A, Wallace L, Ward SV, Wheeler L, Sturm RA, Hutchinson A, Jones K, Malasky M, Vogt A, Zhou W, Pooley KA, Elder DE, Han J, Hicks B, Hayward NK, Kanetsky PA, Brummett C, Montgomery GW, Olsen CM, Hayward C, Dunning AM, Martin NG, Evangelou E, Mann GJ, Long G, Pharoah PDP, Easton DF, Barrett JH, Cust AE, Abecasis G, Duffy DL, Whiteman DC, Gogas H, De Nicolo A, Tucker MA, Newton-Bishop JA, GenoMEL Consortium, Q-MEGA and QTWIN Investigators, ATHENS Melanoma Study Group, 23andMe, SDH Study Group, IBD Investigators, Essen-Heidelberg Investigators, AMFS Investigators, MelaNostrum Consortium, Peris K, Chanock SJ, Demenais F, Brown KM, Puig S, Nagore E, Shi J, Iles MM, and Law MH
- Abstract
Meta-analysis of 36,760 cases and 375,188 controls identifies 54 loci associated with susceptibility to cutaneous melanoma. Further analysis combining nevus count and hair color GWAS results provide insights into the genetic architecture of melanoma. Most genetic susceptibility to cutaneous melanoma remains to be discovered. Meta-analysis genome-wide association study (GWAS) of 36,760 cases of melanoma (67% newly genotyped) and 375,188 controls identified 54 significant (P < 5 x 10(-8)) loci with 68 independent single nucleotide polymorphisms. Analysis of risk estimates across geographical regions and host factors suggests the acral melanoma subtype is uniquely unrelated to pigmentation. Combining this meta-analysis with GWAS of nevus count and hair color, and transcriptome association approaches, uncovered 31 potential secondary loci for a total of 85 cutaneous melanoma susceptibility loci. These findings provide insights into cutaneous melanoma genetic architecture, reinforcing the importance of nevogenesis, pigmentation and telomere maintenance, together with identifying potential new pathways for cutaneous melanoma pathogenesis.
- Published
- 2020
20. Discovery of rare variants associated with blood pressure regulation through meta-analysis of 1.3 million individuals
- Author
-
Surendran, P, Feofanova, E, Lahrouchi, N, Ntalla, I, Karthikeyan, S, Cook, J, Chen, L, Mifsud, B, Yao, C, Kraja, AT, Cartwright, JH, Hellwege, JN, Giri, A, Tragante, V, Thorleifsson, G, Liu, DJ, Prins, BP, Stewart, ID, Cabrera, CP, Eales, JM, Akbarov, A, Auer, PL, Bielak, LF, Bis, JC, Braithwaite, VS, Brody, JA, Daw, EW, Warren, HR, Drenos, F, Nielsen, SF, Faul, JD, Fauman, EB, Fava, C, Ferreira, T, Foley, CN, Franceschini, N, Gao, H, Giannakopoulou, O, Giulianini, F, Gudbjartsson, DF, Guo, X, Harris, SE, Havulinna, AS, Helgadottir, A, Huffman, JE, Hwang, S-J, Kanoni, S, Kontto, J, Larson, MG, Li-Gao, R, Lindstrom, J, Lotta, LA, Lu, Y, Luan, J, Mahajan, A, Malerba, G, Masca, NGD, Mei, H, Menni, C, Mook-Kanamori, DO, Mosen-Ansorena, D, Muller-Nurasyid, M, Pare, G, Paul, DS, Perola, M, Poveda, A, Rauramaa, R, Richard, M, Richardson, TG, Sepulveda, N, Sim, X, Smith, A, Smith, JA, Staley, JR, Stanakova, A, Sulem, P, Theriault, S, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Trompet, S, Varga, TV, Edwards, DRV, Veronesi, G, Weiss, S, Willems, SM, Yao, J, Young, R, Yu, B, Zhang, W, Zhao, J-H, Zhao, W, Evangelou, E, Aeschbacher, S, Asllanaj, E, Blankenberg, S, Bonnycastle, LL, Bork-Jensen, J, Brandslund, I, Braund, PS, Burgess, S, Cho, K, Christensen, C, Connell, J, de Mutsert, R, Dominiczak, AF, Dorr, M, Eiriksdottir, G, Farmaki, A-E, Gaziano, JM, Grarup, N, Grove, ML, Hallmans, G, Hansen, T, Have, CT, Heiss, G, Jorgensen, ME, Jousilahti, P, Kajantie, E, Kamat, M, Karajamaki, A, Karpe, F, Koistinen, HA, Kovesdy, CP, Kuulasmaa, K, Laatikainen, T, Lannfelt, L, Lee, I-T, Lee, W-J, Linneberg, A, Martin, LW, Moitry, M, Nadkarni, G, Neville, MJ, Palmer, CNA, Papanicolaou, GJ, Pedersen, O, Peters, J, Poulter, N, Rasheed, A, Rasmussen, KL, Rayner, NW, Magi, R, Renstrom, F, Rettig, R, Rossouw, J, Schreiner, PJ, Sever, PS, Sigurdsson, EL, Skaaby, T, Sun, Y, Sundstrom, J, Thorgeirsson, G, Esko, T, Trabetti, E, Tsao, PS, Tuomi, T, Turner, ST, Tzoulaki, I, Vaartjes, I, Vergnaud, A-C, Willer, CJ, Wilson, PWF, Witte, DR, Yonova-Doing, E, Zhang, H, Aliya, N, Almgren, P, Amouyel, P, Asselbergs, FW, Barnes, MR, Blakemore, A, Boehnke, M, Bots, ML, Bottinger, EP, Buring, JE, Chambers, JC, Chen, Y-DI, Chowdhury, R, Conen, D, Correa, A, Smith, GD, de Boer, RA, Deary, IJ, Dedoussis, G, Deloukas, P, Di Angelantonio, E, Elliott, P, Felix, SB, Ferrieres, J, Ford, I, Fornage, M, Franks, PW, Franks, S, Frossard, P, Gambaro, G, Gaunt, TR, Groop, L, Gudnason, V, Harris, TB, Hayward, C, Hennig, BJ, Herzig, K-H, Ingelsson, E, Tuomilehto, J, Jarvelin, M-R, Jukema, JW, Kardia, SLR, Kee, F, Kooner, JS, Kooperberg, C, Launer, LJ, Lind, L, Loos, RJF, Majumder, AAS, Laakso, M, McCarthy, M, Melander, O, Mohlke, KL, Murray, AD, Nordestgaard, BG, Orho-Melander, M, Packard, CJ, Padmanabhan, S, Palmas, W, Polasek, O, Porteous, DJ, Prentice, AM, Province, MA, Relton, CL, Rice, K, Ridker, PM, Rolandsson, O, Rosendaal, FR, Rotter, J, Rudan, I, Salomaa, V, Samani, NJ, Sattar, N, Sheu, WH-H, Smith, BH, Soranzo, N, Spector, TD, Starr, JM, Sebert, S, Taylor, KD, Lakka, TA, Timpson, NJ, Tobin, MD, van der Harst, P, van der Meer, P, Ramachandran, VS, Verweij, N, Virtamo, J, Volker, U, Weir, DR, Zeggini, E, Charchar, FJ, Wareham, NJ, Langenberg, C, Tomaszewski, M, Butterworth, AS, Caulfield, MJ, Danesh, J, Edwards, TL, Holm, H, Hung, AM, Lindgren, CM, Liu, C, Manning, AK, Morris, AP, Morrison, AC, O'Donnell, CJ, Psaty, BM, Saleheen, D, Stefansson, K, Boerwinkle, E, Chasman, D, Levy, D, Newton-Cheh, C, Munroe, PB, Howson, JMM, Surendran, P, Feofanova, E, Lahrouchi, N, Ntalla, I, Karthikeyan, S, Cook, J, Chen, L, Mifsud, B, Yao, C, Kraja, AT, Cartwright, JH, Hellwege, JN, Giri, A, Tragante, V, Thorleifsson, G, Liu, DJ, Prins, BP, Stewart, ID, Cabrera, CP, Eales, JM, Akbarov, A, Auer, PL, Bielak, LF, Bis, JC, Braithwaite, VS, Brody, JA, Daw, EW, Warren, HR, Drenos, F, Nielsen, SF, Faul, JD, Fauman, EB, Fava, C, Ferreira, T, Foley, CN, Franceschini, N, Gao, H, Giannakopoulou, O, Giulianini, F, Gudbjartsson, DF, Guo, X, Harris, SE, Havulinna, AS, Helgadottir, A, Huffman, JE, Hwang, S-J, Kanoni, S, Kontto, J, Larson, MG, Li-Gao, R, Lindstrom, J, Lotta, LA, Lu, Y, Luan, J, Mahajan, A, Malerba, G, Masca, NGD, Mei, H, Menni, C, Mook-Kanamori, DO, Mosen-Ansorena, D, Muller-Nurasyid, M, Pare, G, Paul, DS, Perola, M, Poveda, A, Rauramaa, R, Richard, M, Richardson, TG, Sepulveda, N, Sim, X, Smith, A, Smith, JA, Staley, JR, Stanakova, A, Sulem, P, Theriault, S, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Trompet, S, Varga, TV, Edwards, DRV, Veronesi, G, Weiss, S, Willems, SM, Yao, J, Young, R, Yu, B, Zhang, W, Zhao, J-H, Zhao, W, Evangelou, E, Aeschbacher, S, Asllanaj, E, Blankenberg, S, Bonnycastle, LL, Bork-Jensen, J, Brandslund, I, Braund, PS, Burgess, S, Cho, K, Christensen, C, Connell, J, de Mutsert, R, Dominiczak, AF, Dorr, M, Eiriksdottir, G, Farmaki, A-E, Gaziano, JM, Grarup, N, Grove, ML, Hallmans, G, Hansen, T, Have, CT, Heiss, G, Jorgensen, ME, Jousilahti, P, Kajantie, E, Kamat, M, Karajamaki, A, Karpe, F, Koistinen, HA, Kovesdy, CP, Kuulasmaa, K, Laatikainen, T, Lannfelt, L, Lee, I-T, Lee, W-J, Linneberg, A, Martin, LW, Moitry, M, Nadkarni, G, Neville, MJ, Palmer, CNA, Papanicolaou, GJ, Pedersen, O, Peters, J, Poulter, N, Rasheed, A, Rasmussen, KL, Rayner, NW, Magi, R, Renstrom, F, Rettig, R, Rossouw, J, Schreiner, PJ, Sever, PS, Sigurdsson, EL, Skaaby, T, Sun, Y, Sundstrom, J, Thorgeirsson, G, Esko, T, Trabetti, E, Tsao, PS, Tuomi, T, Turner, ST, Tzoulaki, I, Vaartjes, I, Vergnaud, A-C, Willer, CJ, Wilson, PWF, Witte, DR, Yonova-Doing, E, Zhang, H, Aliya, N, Almgren, P, Amouyel, P, Asselbergs, FW, Barnes, MR, Blakemore, A, Boehnke, M, Bots, ML, Bottinger, EP, Buring, JE, Chambers, JC, Chen, Y-DI, Chowdhury, R, Conen, D, Correa, A, Smith, GD, de Boer, RA, Deary, IJ, Dedoussis, G, Deloukas, P, Di Angelantonio, E, Elliott, P, Felix, SB, Ferrieres, J, Ford, I, Fornage, M, Franks, PW, Franks, S, Frossard, P, Gambaro, G, Gaunt, TR, Groop, L, Gudnason, V, Harris, TB, Hayward, C, Hennig, BJ, Herzig, K-H, Ingelsson, E, Tuomilehto, J, Jarvelin, M-R, Jukema, JW, Kardia, SLR, Kee, F, Kooner, JS, Kooperberg, C, Launer, LJ, Lind, L, Loos, RJF, Majumder, AAS, Laakso, M, McCarthy, M, Melander, O, Mohlke, KL, Murray, AD, Nordestgaard, BG, Orho-Melander, M, Packard, CJ, Padmanabhan, S, Palmas, W, Polasek, O, Porteous, DJ, Prentice, AM, Province, MA, Relton, CL, Rice, K, Ridker, PM, Rolandsson, O, Rosendaal, FR, Rotter, J, Rudan, I, Salomaa, V, Samani, NJ, Sattar, N, Sheu, WH-H, Smith, BH, Soranzo, N, Spector, TD, Starr, JM, Sebert, S, Taylor, KD, Lakka, TA, Timpson, NJ, Tobin, MD, van der Harst, P, van der Meer, P, Ramachandran, VS, Verweij, N, Virtamo, J, Volker, U, Weir, DR, Zeggini, E, Charchar, FJ, Wareham, NJ, Langenberg, C, Tomaszewski, M, Butterworth, AS, Caulfield, MJ, Danesh, J, Edwards, TL, Holm, H, Hung, AM, Lindgren, CM, Liu, C, Manning, AK, Morris, AP, Morrison, AC, O'Donnell, CJ, Psaty, BM, Saleheen, D, Stefansson, K, Boerwinkle, E, Chasman, D, Levy, D, Newton-Cheh, C, Munroe, PB, and Howson, JMM
- Abstract
Genetic studies of blood pressure (BP) to date have mainly analyzed common variants (minor allele frequency > 0.05). In a meta-analysis of up to ~1.3 million participants, we discovered 106 new BP-associated genomic regions and 87 rare (minor allele frequency ≤ 0.01) variant BP associations (P < 5 × 10-8), of which 32 were in new BP-associated loci and 55 were independent BP-associated single-nucleotide variants within known BP-associated regions. Average effects of rare variants (44% coding) were ~8 times larger than common variant effects and indicate potential candidate causal genes at new and known loci (for example, GATA5 and PLCB3). BP-associated variants (including rare and common) were enriched in regions of active chromatin in fetal tissues, potentially linking fetal development with BP regulation in later life. Multivariable Mendelian randomization suggested possible inverse effects of elevated systolic and diastolic BP on large artery stroke. Our study demonstrates the utility of rare-variant analyses for identifying candidate genes and the results highlight potential therapeutic targets.
- Published
- 2020
21. Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection Insights on Rare Genetic Variation From Genome Sequencing
- Author
-
Carss, KJ, Baranowska, AA, Armisen, J, Webb, TR, Hamby, SE, Premawardhana, D, Al-Hussaini, A, Wood, A, Wang, Q, Deevi, SVV, Vitsios, D, Lewis, SH, Kotecha, D, Bouatia-Naji, N, Hesselson, S, Iismaa, SE, Tarr, I, McGrath-Cadell, L, Muller, DW, Dunwoodie, SL, Fatkin, D, Graham, RM, Giannoulatou, E, Samani, NJ, Petrovski, S, Haefliger, C, Adlam, D, Carss, KJ, Baranowska, AA, Armisen, J, Webb, TR, Hamby, SE, Premawardhana, D, Al-Hussaini, A, Wood, A, Wang, Q, Deevi, SVV, Vitsios, D, Lewis, SH, Kotecha, D, Bouatia-Naji, N, Hesselson, S, Iismaa, SE, Tarr, I, McGrath-Cadell, L, Muller, DW, Dunwoodie, SL, Fatkin, D, Graham, RM, Giannoulatou, E, Samani, NJ, Petrovski, S, Haefliger, C, and Adlam, D
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) occurs when an epicardial coronary artery is narrowed or occluded by an intramural hematoma. SCAD mainly affects women and is associated with pregnancy and systemic arteriopathies, particularly fibromuscular dysplasia. Variants in several genes, such as those causing connective tissue disorders, have been implicated; however, the genetic architecture is poorly understood. Here, we aim to better understand the diagnostic yield of rare variant genetic testing among a cohort of SCAD survivors and to identify genes or gene sets that have a significant enrichment of rare variants. METHODS: We sequenced a cohort of 384 SCAD survivors from the United Kingdom, alongside 13 722 UK Biobank controls and a validation cohort of 92 SCAD survivors. We performed a research diagnostic screen for pathogenic variants and exome-wide and gene-set rare variant collapsing analyses. RESULTS: The majority of patients within both cohorts are female, 29% of the study cohort and 14% validation cohort have a remote arteriopathy. Four cases across the 2 cohorts had a diagnosed connective tissue disorder. We identified pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants in 7 genes (PKD1, COL3A1, SMAD3, TGFB2, LOX, MYLK, and YY1AP1) in 14/384 cases in the study cohort and in 1/92 cases in the validation cohort. In our rare variant collapsing analysis, PKD1 was the highest-ranked gene, and several functionally plausible genes were enriched for rare variants, although no gene achieved study-wide statistical significance. Gene-set enrichment analysis suggested a role for additional genes involved in renal function. CONCLUSIONS: By studying the largest sequenced cohort of SCAD survivors, we demonstrate that, based on current knowledge, only a small proportion have a pathogenic variant that could explain their disease. Our findings strengthen the overlap between SCAD and renal and connective tissue disorders, and we highlight several new genes for future v
- Published
- 2020
22. Hypertension and renin-angiotensin system blockers are not associated with expression of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) in the kidney
- Author
-
Jiang, X, Eales, JM, Scannali, D, Nazgiewicz, A, Prestes, P, Maier, M, Denniff, M, Xu, X, Saluja, S, Cano-Gamez, E, Wystrychowski, W, Szulinska, M, Antczak, A, Byars, S, Skrypnik, D, Glyda, M, Krol, R, Zywiec, J, Zukowska-Szczechowska, E, Burrell, LM, Woolf, AS, Greenstein, A, Bogdanski, P, Keavney, B, Morris, AP, Heagerty, A, Williams, B, Harrap, SB, Trynka, G, Samani, NJ, Guzik, TJ, Charchar, FJ, Tomaszewski, M, Jiang, X, Eales, JM, Scannali, D, Nazgiewicz, A, Prestes, P, Maier, M, Denniff, M, Xu, X, Saluja, S, Cano-Gamez, E, Wystrychowski, W, Szulinska, M, Antczak, A, Byars, S, Skrypnik, D, Glyda, M, Krol, R, Zywiec, J, Zukowska-Szczechowska, E, Burrell, LM, Woolf, AS, Greenstein, A, Bogdanski, P, Keavney, B, Morris, AP, Heagerty, A, Williams, B, Harrap, SB, Trynka, G, Samani, NJ, Guzik, TJ, Charchar, FJ, and Tomaszewski, M
- Abstract
AIMS: Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is the cellular entry point for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2)-the cause of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, the effect of renin-angiotensin system (RAS)-inhibition on ACE2 expression in human tissues of key relevance to blood pressure regulation and COVID-19 infection has not previously been reported. METHODS AND RESULTS: We examined how hypertension, its major metabolic co-phenotypes, and antihypertensive medications relate to ACE2 renal expression using information from up to 436 patients whose kidney transcriptomes were characterized by RNA-sequencing. We further validated some of the key observations in other human tissues and/or a controlled experimental model. Our data reveal increasing expression of ACE2 with age in both human lungs and the kidney. We show no association between renal expression of ACE2 and either hypertension or common types of RAS inhibiting drugs. We demonstrate that renal abundance of ACE2 is positively associated with a biochemical index of kidney function and show a strong enrichment for genes responsible for kidney health and disease in ACE2 co-expression analysis. CONCLUSION: Our results indicate that neither hypertension nor antihypertensive treatment is likely to alter the expression of the key entry receptor for SARS-CoV-2 in the human kidney. Our data further suggest that in the absence of SARS-CoV-2 infection, kidney ACE2 is most likely nephro-protective but the age-related increase in its expression within lungs and kidneys may be relevant to the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- Published
- 2020
23. Genome-wide Association Analysis in Humans Links Nucleotide Metabolism to Leukocyte Telomere Length
- Author
-
Li, C, Stoma, S, Lotta, LA, Warner, S, Albrecht, E, Allione, A, Arp, PP, Broer, L, Buxton, JL, Alves, ADSC, Deelen, J, Fedko, IO, Gordon, SD, Jiang, T, Karlsson, R, Kerrison, N, Loe, TK, Mangino, M, Milaneschi, Y, Miraglio, B, Pervjakova, N, Russo, A, Surakka, I, van der Spek, A, Verhoeven, JE, Amin, N, Beekman, M, Blakemore, A, Canzian, F, Hamby, SE, Hottenga, J-J, Jones, PD, Jousilahti, P, Magi, R, Medland, SE, Montgomery, GW, Nyholt, DR, Perola, M, Pietilainen, KH, Salomaa, V, Sillanpaa, E, Suchiman, HE, van Heemst, D, Willemsen, G, Agudo, A, Boeing, H, Boomsma, D, Chirlaque, M-D, Fagherazzi, G, Ferrari, P, Franks, P, Gieger, C, Eriksson, JG, Gunter, M, Hagg, S, Hovatta, I, Imaz, L, Kaprio, J, Kaaks, R, Key, T, Krogh, V, Martin, NG, Melander, O, Metspalu, A, Moreno, C, Onland-Moret, NC, Nilsson, P, Ong, KK, Overvad, K, Palli, D, Panico, S, Pedersen, NL, Penninx, BWJH, Ramon Quiros, J, Riitta Jarvelin, M, Rodriguez-Barranco, M, Scott, RA, Severi, G, Slagboom, PE, Spector, TD, Tjonneland, A, Trichopoulou, A, Tumino, R, Uitterlinden, AG, van der Schouw, YT, van Duijn, CM, Weiderpass, E, Denchi, EL, Matullo, G, Butterworth, AS, Danesh, J, Samani, NJ, Wareham, NJ, Nelson, CP, Langenberg, C, Codd, V, Li, C, Stoma, S, Lotta, LA, Warner, S, Albrecht, E, Allione, A, Arp, PP, Broer, L, Buxton, JL, Alves, ADSC, Deelen, J, Fedko, IO, Gordon, SD, Jiang, T, Karlsson, R, Kerrison, N, Loe, TK, Mangino, M, Milaneschi, Y, Miraglio, B, Pervjakova, N, Russo, A, Surakka, I, van der Spek, A, Verhoeven, JE, Amin, N, Beekman, M, Blakemore, A, Canzian, F, Hamby, SE, Hottenga, J-J, Jones, PD, Jousilahti, P, Magi, R, Medland, SE, Montgomery, GW, Nyholt, DR, Perola, M, Pietilainen, KH, Salomaa, V, Sillanpaa, E, Suchiman, HE, van Heemst, D, Willemsen, G, Agudo, A, Boeing, H, Boomsma, D, Chirlaque, M-D, Fagherazzi, G, Ferrari, P, Franks, P, Gieger, C, Eriksson, JG, Gunter, M, Hagg, S, Hovatta, I, Imaz, L, Kaprio, J, Kaaks, R, Key, T, Krogh, V, Martin, NG, Melander, O, Metspalu, A, Moreno, C, Onland-Moret, NC, Nilsson, P, Ong, KK, Overvad, K, Palli, D, Panico, S, Pedersen, NL, Penninx, BWJH, Ramon Quiros, J, Riitta Jarvelin, M, Rodriguez-Barranco, M, Scott, RA, Severi, G, Slagboom, PE, Spector, TD, Tjonneland, A, Trichopoulou, A, Tumino, R, Uitterlinden, AG, van der Schouw, YT, van Duijn, CM, Weiderpass, E, Denchi, EL, Matullo, G, Butterworth, AS, Danesh, J, Samani, NJ, Wareham, NJ, Nelson, CP, Langenberg, C, and Codd, V
- Abstract
Leukocyte telomere length (LTL) is a heritable biomarker of genomic aging. In this study, we perform a genome-wide meta-analysis of LTL by pooling densely genotyped and imputed association results across large-scale European-descent studies including up to 78,592 individuals. We identify 49 genomic regions at a false dicovery rate (FDR) < 0.05 threshold and prioritize genes at 31, with five highlighting nucleotide metabolism as an important regulator of LTL. We report six genome-wide significant loci in or near SENP7, MOB1B, CARMIL1, PRRC2A, TERF2, and RFWD3, and our results support recently identified PARP1, POT1, ATM, and MPHOSPH6 loci. Phenome-wide analyses in >350,000 UK Biobank participants suggest that genetically shorter telomere length increases the risk of hypothyroidism and decreases the risk of thyroid cancer, lymphoma, and a range of proliferative conditions. Our results replicate previously reported associations with increased risk of coronary artery disease and lower risk for multiple cancer types. Our findings substantially expand current knowledge on genes that regulate LTL and their impact on human health and disease.
- Published
- 2020
24. Evidence for accelerated biological aging in young adults with prader-willi syndrome
- Author
-
Donze, Stephany, Codd, V, Damen, Layla, Goedegebuure, WJ, Denniff, M, Samani, NJ, van der Velden, JAM, Hokken - Koelega, Anita, Donze, Stephany, Codd, V, Damen, Layla, Goedegebuure, WJ, Denniff, M, Samani, NJ, van der Velden, JAM, and Hokken - Koelega, Anita
- Published
- 2020
25. Exome Sequencing Analysis Identifies Rare Variants in ATM and RPL8 That Are Associated With Shorter Telomere Length
- Author
-
van der Spek, Ashley, Warner, SC, Broer, Linda, Nelson, CP, Vojinovic, Dina, Ahmad, Shahzad, Arp, Pascal, Brouwer, Rutger, Denniff, M, Van den Hout - van Vroonhoven, Mirjam, van Rooij, Jeroen, Kraaij, Robert, van Ijcken, Wilfred, Samani, NJ, Ikram, Arfan, Uitterlinden, André, Codd, V, Amin, Najaf, Duijn, Cornelia, van der Spek, Ashley, Warner, SC, Broer, Linda, Nelson, CP, Vojinovic, Dina, Ahmad, Shahzad, Arp, Pascal, Brouwer, Rutger, Denniff, M, Van den Hout - van Vroonhoven, Mirjam, van Rooij, Jeroen, Kraaij, Robert, van Ijcken, Wilfred, Samani, NJ, Ikram, Arfan, Uitterlinden, André, Codd, V, Amin, Najaf, and Duijn, Cornelia
- Published
- 2020
26. Validation of Association of Hypertension at theCYP11B1/B2Locus in Caucasians.
- Author
-
Alvarez-Madrazo, S, primary, Padmanabhan, S, additional, Friel, E, additional, MacKenzie, SM, additional, Brown, MJ, additional, Caulfield, MJ, additional, Munroe, PB, additional, Farrall, M, additional, Webster, J, additional, Samani, NJ, additional, Dominiczak, AF, additional, Melander, O, additional, Davies, E, additional, and Connell, JM, additional
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Defining the role of common variation in the genomic and biological architecture of adult human height
- Author
-
Wood, Ar, Esko, T, Yang, J, Vedantam, S, Pers, Th, Gustafsson, S, Chu, Ay, Estrada, K, Luan, J, Kutalik, Z, Amin, N, Buchkovich, Ml, Croteau Chonka DC, Day, Fr, Duan, Y, Fall, T, Fehrmann, R, Ferreira, T, Jackson, Au, Karjalainen, J, Lo, Ks, Locke, Ae, Mägi, R, Mihailov, E, Porcu, E, Randall, Jc, Scherag, A, Vinkhuyzen, Aa, Westra, Hj, Winkler, Tw, Workalemahu, T, Zhao, Jh, Absher, D, Albrecht, E, Anderson, D, Baron, J, Beekman, M, Demirkan, A, Ehret, Gb, Feenstra, B, Feitosa, Mf, Fischer, K, Fraser, Rm, Goel, A, Gong, J, Justice, Ae, Kanoni, S, Kleber, Me, Kristiansson, K, Lim, U, Lotay, V, Lui, Jc, Mangino, M, Mateo Leach, I, Medina Gomez, C, Nalls, Ma, Nyholt, Dr, Palmer, Cd, Pasko, D, Pechlivanis, S, Prokopenko, I, Ried, Js, Ripke, S, Shungin, D, Stancáková, A, Strawbridge, Rj, Sung, Yj, Tanaka, T, Teumer, A, Trompet, S, van der Laan SW, van Setten, J, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk JV, Wang, Z, Yengo, L, Zhang, W, Afzal, U, Arnlöv, J, Arscott, Gm, Bandinelli, S, Barrett, A, Bellis, C, Bennett, Aj, Berne, C, Blüher, M, Bolton, Jl, Böttcher, Y, Boyd, Ha, Bruinenberg, M, Buckley, Bm, Buyske, S, Caspersen, Ih, Chines, Ps, Clarke, R, Claudi Boehm, S, Cooper, M, Daw, Ew, De Jong PA, Deelen, J, Delgado, G, Denny, Jc, Dhonukshe Rutten, R, Dimitriou, M, Doney, As, Dörr, M, Eklund, N, Eury, E, Folkersen, L, Garcia, Me, Geller, F, Giedraitis, V, Go, As, Grallert, H, Grammer, Tb, Gräßler, J, Grönberg, H, de Groot LC, Groves, Cj, Haessler, J, Hall, P, Haller, T, Hallmans, G, Hannemann, A, Hartman, Ca, Hassinen, M, Hayward, C, Heard Costa NL, Helmer, Q, Hemani, G, Henders, Ak, Hillege, Hl, Hlatky, Ma, Hoffmann, W, Hoffmann, P, Holmen, O, Houwing Duistermaat JJ, Illig, T, Isaacs, A, James, Al, Jeff, J, Johansen, B, Johansson, Å, Jolley, J, Juliusdottir, T, Junttila, J, Kho, An, Kinnunen, L, Klopp, N, Kocher, T, Kratzer, W, Lichtner, P, Lind, L, Lindström, J, Lobbens, S, Lorentzon, M, Lu, Y, Lyssenko, V, Magnusson, Pk, Mahajan, A, Maillard, M, Mcardle, Wl, Mckenzie, Ca, Mclachlan, S, Mclaren, Pj, Menni, C, Merger, S, Milani, L, Moayyeri, A, Monda, Kl, Morken, Ma, Müller, G, Müller Nurasyid, M, Musk, Aw, Narisu, N, Nauck, M, Nolte, Im, Nöthen, Mm, Oozageer, L, Pilz, S, Rayner, Nw, Renstrom, F, Robertson, Nr, Rose, Lm, Roussel, R, Sanna, S, Scharnagl, H, Scholtens, S, Schumacher, Fr, Schunkert, H, Scott, Ra, Sehmi, J, Seufferlein, T, Shi, J, Silventoinen, K, Smit, Jh, Smith, Av, Smolonska, J, Stanton, Av, Stirrups, K, Stott, Dj, Stringham, Hm, Sundström, J, Swertz, Ma, Syvänen, Ac, Tayo, Bo, Thorleifsson, G, Tyrer, Jp, van Dijk, S, van Schoor NM, van der Velde, N, van Heemst, D, van Oort FV, Vermeulen, Sh, Verweij, N, Vonk, Jm, Waite, Ll, Waldenberger, M, Wennauer, R, Wilkens, Lr, Willenborg, C, Wilsgaard, T, Wojczynski, Mk, Wong, A, Wright, Af, Zhang, Q, Arveiler, D, Bakker, Sj, Beilby, J, Bergman, Rn, Bergmann, S, Biffar, R, Blangero, J, Boomsma, Di, Bornstein, Sr, Bovet, P, Brambilla, P, Brown, Mj, Campbell, H, Caulfield, Mj, Chakravarti, A, Collins, R, Collins, Fs, Crawford, Dc, Cupples, La, Danesh, J, de Faire, U, den Ruijter HM, Erbel, R, Erdmann, J, Eriksson, Jg, Farrall, M, Ferrannini, Eleuterio, Ferrières, J, Ford, I, Forouhi, Ng, Forrester, T, Gansevoort, Rt, Gejman, Pv, Gieger, C, Golay, A, Gottesman, O, Gudnason, V, Gyllensten, U, Haas, Dw, Hall, As, Harris, Tb, Hattersley, At, Heath, Ac, Hengstenberg, C, Hicks, Aa, Hindorff, La, Hingorani, Ad, Hofman, A, Hovingh, Gk, Humphries, Se, Hunt, Sc, Hypponen, E, Jacobs, Kb, Jarvelin, Mr, Jousilahti, P, Jula, Am, Kaprio, J, Kastelein, Jj, Kayser, M, Kee, F, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi SM, Kiemeney, La, Kooner, Js, Kooperberg, C, Koskinen, S, Kovacs, P, Kraja, At, Kumari, M, Kuusisto, J, Lakka, Ta, Langenberg, C, Le Marchand, L, Lehtimäki, T, Lupoli, S, Madden, Pa, Männistö, S, Manunta, P, Marette, A, Matise, Tc, Mcknight, B, Meitinger, T, Moll, Fl, Montgomery, Gw, Morris, Ad, Morris, Ap, Murray, Jc, Nelis, M, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, Aj, Ong, Kk, Ouwehand, Wh, Pasterkamp, G, Peters, A, Pramstaller, Pp, Price, Jf, Qi, L, Raitakari, Ot, Rankinen, T, Rao, Dc, Rice, Tk, Ritchie, M, Rudan, I, Salomaa, V, Samani, Nj, Saramies, J, Sarzynski, Ma, Schwarz, Pe, Sebert, S, Sever, P, Shuldiner, Ar, Sinisalo, J, Steinthorsdottir, V, Stolk, Rp, Tardif, Jc, Tönjes, A, Tremblay, A, Tremoli, E, Virtamo, J, Vohl, Mc, Electronic Medical Records, Genomics, Consortium, Migen, Consortium, Pagege, Consortium, LifeLines Cohort Study, Amouyel, P, Asselbergs, Fw, Assimes, Tl, Bochud, M, Boehm, Bo, Boerwinkle, E, Bottinger, Ep, Bouchard, C, Cauchi, S, Chambers, Jc, Chanock, Sj, Cooper, Rs, de Bakker PI, Dedoussis, G, Ferrucci, L, Franks, Pw, Froguel, P, Groop, Lc, Haiman, Ca, Hamsten, A, Hayes, Mg, Hui, J, Hunter, Dj, Hveem, K, Jukema, Jw, Kaplan, Rc, Kivimaki, M, Kuh, D, Laakso, M, Liu, Y, Martin, Ng, März, W, Melbye, M, Moebus, S, Munroe, Pb, Njølstad, I, Oostra, Ba, Palmer, Cn, Pedersen, Nl, Perola, M, Pérusse, L, Peters, U, Powell, Je, Power, C, Quertermous, T, Rauramaa, R, Reinmaa, E, Ridker, Pm, Rivadeneira, F, Rotter, Ji, Saaristo, Te, Saleheen, D, Schlessinger, D, Slagboom, Pe, Snieder, H, Spector, Td, Strauch, K, Stumvoll, M, Tuomilehto, J, Uusitupa, M, van der Harst, P, Völzke, H, Walker, M, Wareham, Nj, Watkins, H, Wichmann, He, Wilson, Jf, Zanen, P, Deloukas, P, Heid, Im, Lindgren, Cm, Mohlke, Kl, Speliotes, Ek, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Barroso, I, Fox, Cs, North, Ke, Strachan, Dp, Beckmann, Js, Berndt, Si, Boehnke, M, Borecki, Ib, Mccarthy, Mi, Metspalu, A, Stefansson, K, Uitterlinden, Ag, van Duijn CM, Franke, L, Willer, Cj, Price, Al, Lettre, G, Loos, Rj, Weedon, Mn, Ingelsson, E, O'Connell, Jr, Abecasis, Gr, Chasman, Di, Goddard, Me, Visscher, Pm, Hirschhorn, Jn, Frayling, T. M., Isotope Research, Interdisciplinary Centre Psychopathology and Emotion regulation (ICPE), Life Course Epidemiology (LCE), Damage and Repair in Cancer Development and Cancer Treatment (DARE), Guided Treatment in Optimal Selected Cancer Patients (GUTS), Groningen Institute for Gastro Intestinal Genetics and Immunology (3GI), Cardiovascular Centre (CVC), Groningen Institute for Organ Transplantation (GIOT), Lifestyle Medicine (LM), Groningen Kidney Center (GKC), Groningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC), Center for Liver, Digestive and Metabolic Diseases (CLDM), Stem Cell Aging Leukemia and Lymphoma (SALL), Ehret, Georg Benedikt, Wood, A, Esko, T, Yang, J, Vedantam, S, Pers, T, Gustafsson, S, Chu, A, Estrada, K, Luan, J, Kutalik, Z, Amin, N, Buchkovich, M, Croteau Chonka, D, Day, F, Duan, Y, Fall, T, Fehrmann, R, Ferreira, T, Jackson, A, Karjalainen, J, Lo, K, Locke, A, Mägi, R, Mihailov, E, Porcu, E, Randall, J, Scherag, A, Vinkhuyzen, A, Westra, H, Winkler, T, Workalemahu, T, Zhao, J, Absher, D, Albrecht, E, Anderson, D, Baron, J, Beekman, M, Demirkan, A, Ehret, G, Feenstra, B, Feitosa, M, Fischer, K, Fraser, R, Goel, A, Gong, J, Justice, A, Kanoni, S, Kleber, M, Kristiansson, K, Lim, U, Lotay, V, Lui, J, Mangino, M, Leach, I, Medina Gomez, C, Nalls, M, Nyholt, D, Palmer, C, Pasko, D, Pechlivanis, S, Prokopenko, I, Ried, J, Ripke, S, Shungin, D, Stancáková, A, Strawbridge, R, Sung, Y, Tanaka, T, Teumer, A, Trompet, S, Van Der Laan, S, Van Setten, J, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk, J, Wang, Z, Yengo, L, Zhang, W, Afzal, U, Ärnlöv, J, Arscott, G, Bandinelli, S, Barrett, A, Bellis, C, Bennett, A, Berne, C, Blüher, M, Bolton, J, Böttcher, Y, Boyd, H, Bruinenberg, M, Buckley, B, Buyske, S, Caspersen, I, Chines, P, Clarke, R, Claudi Boehm, S, Cooper, M, Daw, E, De Jong, P, Deelen, J, Delgado, G, Denny, J, Dhonukshe Rutten, R, Dimitriou, M, Doney, A, Dörr, M, Eklund, N, Eury, E, Folkersen, L, Garcia, M, Geller, F, Giedraitis, V, Go, A, Grallert, H, Grammer, T, Gräßler, J, Grönberg, H, De Groot, L, Groves, C, Haessler, J, Hall, P, Haller, T, Hallmans, G, Hannemann, A, Hartman, C, Hassinen, M, Hayward, C, Heard Costa, N, Helmer, Q, Hemani, G, Henders, A, Hillege, H, Hlatky, M, Hoffmann, W, Hoffmann, P, Holmen, O, Houwing Duistermaat, J, Illig, T, Isaacs, A, James, A, Jeff, J, Johansen, B, Johansson, Å, Jolley, J, Juliusdottir, T, Junttila, J, Kho, A, Kinnunen, L, Klopp, N, Kocher, T, Kratzer, W, Lichtner, P, Lind, L, Lindström, J, Lobbens, S, Lorentzon, M, Lu, Y, Lyssenko, V, Magnusson, P, Mahajan, A, Maillard, M, Mcardle, W, Mckenzie, C, Mclachlan, S, Mclaren, P, Menni, C, Merger, S, Milani, L, Moayyeri, A, Monda, K, Morken, M, Müller, G, Müller Nurasyid, M, Musk, A, Narisu, N, Nauck, M, Nolte, I, Nöthen, M, Oozageer, L, Pilz, S, Rayner, N, Renstrom, F, Robertson, N, Rose, L, Roussel, R, Sanna, S, Scharnagl, H, Scholtens, S, Schumacher, F, Schunkert, H, Scott, R, Sehmi, J, Seufferlein, T, Shi, J, Silventoinen, K, Smit, J, Smith, A, Smolonska, J, Stanton, A, Stirrups, K, Stott, D, Stringham, H, Sundström, J, Swertz, M, Syvänen, A, Tayo, B, Thorleifsson, G, Tyrer, J, Van Dijk, S, Van Schoor, N, Van Der Velde, N, Van Heemst, D, Van Oort, F, Vermeulen, S, Verweij, N, Vonk, J, Waite, L, Waldenberger, M, Wennauer, R, Wilkens, L, Willenborg, C, Wilsgaard, T, Wojczynski, M, Wong, A, Wright, A, Zhang, Q, Arveiler, D, Bakker, S, Beilby, J, Bergman, R, Bergmann, S, Biffar, R, Blangero, J, Boomsma, D, Bornstein, S, Bovet, P, Brambilla, P, Brown, M, Campbell, H, Caulfield, M, Chakravarti, A, Collins, R, Collins, F, Crawford, D, Cupples, L, Danesh, J, De Faire, U, Den Ruijter, H, Erbel, R, Erdmann, J, Eriksson, J, Farrall, M, Ferrannini, E, Ferrières, J, Ford, I, Forouhi, N, Forrester, T, Gansevoort, R, Gejman, P, Gieger, C, Golay, A, Gottesman, O, Gudnason, V, Gyllensten, U, Haas, D, Hall, A, Harris, T, Hattersley, A, Heath, A, Hengstenberg, C, Hicks, A, Hindorff, L, Hingorani, A, Hofman, A, Hovingh, G, Humphries, S, Hunt, S, Hypponen, E, Jacobs, K, Jarvelin, M, Jousilahti, P, Jula, A, Kaprio, J, Kastelein, J, Kayser, M, Kee, F, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi, S, Kiemeney, L, Kooner, J, Kooperberg, C, Koskinen, S, Kovacs, P, Kraja, A, Kumari, M, Kuusisto, J, Lakka, T, Langenberg, C, Le Marchand, L, Lehtimäki, T, Lupoli, S, Madden, P, Männistö, S, Manunta, P, Marette, A, Matise, T, Mcknight, B, Meitinger, T, Moll, F, Montgomery, G, Morris, A, Murray, J, Nelis, M, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, A, Ong, K, Ouwehand, W, Pasterkamp, G, Peters, A, Pramstaller, P, Price, J, Qi, L, Raitakari, O, Rankinen, T, Rao, D, Rice, T, Ritchie, M, Rudan, I, Salomaa, V, Samani, N, Saramies, J, Sarzynski, M, Schwarz, P, Sebert, S, Sever, P, Shuldiner, A, Sinisalo, J, Steinthorsdottir, V, Stolk, R, Tardif, J, Tönjes, A, Tremblay, A, Tremoli, E, Virtamo, J, Vohl, M, Amouyel, P, Asselbergs, F, Assimes, T, Bochud, M, Boehm, B, Boerwinkle, E, Bottinger, E, Bouchard, C, Cauchi, S, Chambers, J, Chanock, S, Cooper, R, De Bakker, P, Dedoussis, G, Ferrucci, L, Franks, P, Froguel, P, Groop, L, Haiman, C, Hamsten, A, Hayes, M, Hui, J, Hunter, D, Hveem, K, Jukema, J, Kaplan, R, Kivimaki, M, Kuh, D, Laakso, M, Liu, Y, Martin, N, März, W, Melbye, M, Moebus, S, Munroe, P, Njølstad, I, Oostra, B, Pedersen, N, Perola, M, Pérusse, L, Peters, U, Powell, J, Power, C, Quertermous, T, Rauramaa, R, Reinmaa, E, Ridker, P, Rivadeneira, F, Rotter, J, Saaristo, T, Saleheen, D, Schlessinger, D, Slagboom, P, Snieder, H, Spector, T, Strauch, K, Stumvoll, M, Tuomilehto, J, Uusitupa, M, Van Der Harst, P, Völzke, H, Walker, M, Wareham, N, Watkins, H, Wichmann, H, Wilson, J, Zanen, P, Deloukas, P, Heid, I, Lindgren, C, Mohlke, K, Speliotes, E, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Barroso, I, Fox, C, North, K, Strachan, D, Beckmann, J, Berndt, S, Boehnke, M, Borecki, I, Mccarthy, M, Metspalu, A, Stefansson, K, Uitterlinden, A, Van Duijn, C, Franke, L, Willer, C, Price, A, Lettre, G, Loos, R, Weedon, M, Ingelsson, E, O'Connell, J, Abecasis, G, Chasman, D, Goddard, M, Visscher, P, Hirschhorn, J, Frayling, T, Medical Research Council (MRC), APH - Amsterdam Public Health, AMS - Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Geriatrics, Other departments, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Vascular Medicine, Genomics (eMEMERGEGE) Consortium, MIGen Consortium, PAGEGE Consortium, LifeLines Cohort Study, Electronic Medical, Records, McCarty, CA., Starren, J., Peissig, P., Berg, R., Rasmussen, L., Linneman, J., Miller, A., Choudary, V., Chen, L., Waudby, C., Kitchner, T., Reeser, J., Fost, N., Ritchie, M., Wilke, RA., Chisholm, RL., Avila, PC., Greenland, P., Hayes, M., Kho, A., Kibbe, WA., Lemke, AA., Lowe, WL., Smith, ME., Wolf, WA., Pacheco, JA., Thompson, WK., Humowiecki, J., Law, M., Chute, C., Kullo, I., Koenig, B., de Andrade, M., Bielinski, S., Pathak, J., Savova, G., Wu, J., Henriksen, J., Ding, K., Hart, L., Palbicki, J., Larson, EB., Newton, K., Ludman, E., Spangler, L., Hart, G., Carrell, D., Jarvik, G., Crane, P., Burke, W., Fullerton, SM., Trinidad, SB., Carlson, C., Hutchinson, F., McDavid, A., Roden, DM., Clayton, E., Haines, JL., Masys, DR., Churchill, LR., Cornfield, D., Crawford, D., Darbar, D., Denny, JC., Malin, BA., Ritchie, MD., Schildcrout, JS., Xu, H., Ramirez, AH., Basford, M., Pulley, J., Alizadeh, B., de Boer RA., Boezen, HM., Bruinenberg, M., Franke, L., van der Harst, P., Hillege, HL., van der Klauw MM., Navis, G., Ormel, J., Postma, DS., Rosmalen, JG., Slaets, JP., Snieder, H., Stolk, RP., Wolffenbuttel, BH., Wijmenga, C., Kathiresan, S., Voight, BF., Purcell, S., Musunuru, K., Ardissino, D., Mannucci, PM., Anand, S., Engert, JC., Samani, NJ., Schunkert, H., Erdmann, J., Reilly, MP., Rader, DJ., Morgan, T., Spertus, JA., Stoll, M., Girelli, D., McKeown, PP., Patterson, CC., Siscovick, DS., O'Donnell, CJ., Elosua, R., Peltonen, L., Salomaa, V., Schwartz, SM., Melander, O., Altshuler, D., Merlini, PA., Berzuini, C., Bernardinelli, L., Peyvandi, F., Tubaro, M., Celli, P., Ferrario, M., Fetiveau, R., Marziliano, N., Casari, G., Galli, M., Ribichini, F., Rossi, M., Bernardi, F., Zonzin, P., Piazza, A., Yee, J., Friedlander, Y., Marrugat, J., Lucas, G., Subirana, I., Sala, J., Ramos, R., Meigs, JB., Williams, G., Nathan, DM., MacRae, CA., Havulinna, AS., Berglund, G., Voight, B., Hirschhorn, JN., Asselta, R., Duga, S., Spreafico, M., Daly, MJ., Nemesh, J., Korn, JM., McCarroll, SA., Surti, A., Guiducci, C., Gianniny, L., Mirel, D., Parkin, M., Burtt, N., Gabriel, SB., Thompson, JR., Braund, PS., Wright, BJ., Balmforth, AJ., Ball, SG., Hall, AS., Schunkert, I., Linsel-Nitschke, P., Lieb, W., Ziegler, A., König, IR., Hengstenberg, C., Fischer, M., Stark, K., Grosshennig, A., Preuss, M., Wichmann, HE., Schreiber, S., Ouwehand, W., Deloukas, P., Scholz, M., Cambien, F., Goodall, A., Li, M., Chen, Z., Wilensky, R., Matthai, W., Qasim, A., Hakonarson, HH., Devaney, J., Burnett, MS., Pichard, AD., Kent, KM., Satler, L., Lindsay, JM., Waksman, R., Knouff, CW., Waterworth, DM., Walker, MC., Mooser, V., Epstein, SE., Scheffold, T., Berger, K., Huge, A., Martinelli, N., Olivieri, O., Corrocher, R., König, I., Hólm, H., Thorleifsson, G., Thorsteinsdottir, U., Stefansson, K., Do, R., Xie, C., Siscovick, D., Matise, T., Buyske, S., Higashio, J., Williams, R., Nato, A., Ambite, JL., Deelman, E., Manolio, T., Hindorff, L., North, KE., Heiss, G., Taylor, K., Franceschini, N., Avery, C., Graff, M., Lin, D., Quibrera, M., Cochran, B., Kao, L., Umans, J., Cole, S., MacCluer, J., Person, S., Pankow, J., Gross, M., Boerwinkle, E., Fornage, M., Durda, P., Jenny, N., Patsy, B., Arnold, A., Buzkova, P., Haines, J., Murdock, D., Glenn, K., Brown-Gentry, K., Thornton-Wells, T., Dumitrescu, L., Jeff, J., Bush, WS., Mitchell, SL., Goodloe, R., Wilson, S., Boston, J., Malinowski, J., Restrepo, N., Oetjens, M., Fowke, J., Zheng, W., Spencer, K., Pendergrass, S., Le Marchand£££Loïc£££ L., Wilkens, L., Park, L., Tiirikainen, M., Kolonel, L., Lim, U., Cheng, I., Wang, H., Shohet, R., Haiman, C., Stram, D., Henderson, B., Monroe, K., Schumacher, F., Kooperberg, C., Peters, U., Anderson, G., Prentice, R., LaCroix, A., Wu, C., Carty, C., Gong, J., Rosse, S., Young, A., Haessler, J., Kocarnik, J., Lin, Y., Jackson, R., Duggan, D., Kuller, L., Psychiatry, Epidemiology and Data Science, EMGO - Lifestyle, overweight and diabetes, Wood, Ar, Pers, Th, Chu, Ay, Buchkovich, Ml, CROTEAU CHONKA, Dc, Day, Fr, Jackson, Au, Locke, Ae, Randall, Jc, Vinkhuyzen, Aa, Westra, Hj, Winkler, Tw, Zhao, Jh, Ehret, Gb, Feitosa, Mf, Fraser, Rm, Justice, Ae, Kleber, Me, Lui, Jc, MATEO LEACH, I, MEDINA GOMEZ, C, Nalls, Ma, Nyholt, Dr, Palmer, Cd, Strawbridge, Rj, Sung, Yj, VAN DER LAAN, Sw, VAN SETTEN, J, VAN VLIET OSTAPTCHOUK, Jv, Arnlöv, J, Arscott, Gm, Bennett, Aj, Bolton, Jl, Boyd, Ha, Buckley, Bm, Caspersen, Ih, CLAUDI BOEHM, S, Daw, Ew, DE JONG, Pa, Denny, Jc, DHONUKSHE RUTTEN, R, Garcia, Me, Grammer, Tb, DE GROOT, Lc, Groves, Cj, Hartman, Ca, HEARD COSTA, Nl, Henders, Ak, Hillege, Hl, Hlatky, Ma, HOUWING DUISTERMAAT, Jj, James, Al, Johansson, A, Kho, An, Magnusson, Pk, Mcardle, Wl, Mckenzie, Ca, Mclaren, Pj, Monda, Kl, Morken, Ma, MÜLLER NURASYID, M, Musk, Aw, Nolte, Im, Nöthen, Mm, Rayner, Nw, Robertson, Nr, Rose, Lm, Schumacher, Fr, Scott, Ra, Smit, Jh, Smith, Av, Stanton, Av, Stott, Dj, Stringham, Hm, Swertz, Ma, Syvänen, Ac, Tayo, Bo, Tyrer, Jp, VAN DIJK, S, VAN SCHOOR, Nm, VAN DER VELDE, N, VAN HEEMST, D, VAN OORT, Fv, Vermeulen, Sh, Vonk, Jm, Waite, Ll, Wilkens, Lr, Wojczynski, Mk, Wright, Af, Bakker, Sj, Bergman, Rn, Boomsma, Di, Bornstein, Sr, Brown, Mj, Caulfield, Mj, Crawford, Dc, Cupples, La, DE FAIRE, U, DEN RUIJTER, Hm, Eriksson, Jg, Forouhi, Ng, Gansevoort, Rt, Gejman, Pv, Haas, Dw, Harris, Tb, Hattersley, At, Heath, Ac, Hicks, Aa, Hindorff, La, Hingorani, Ad, Hovingh, Gk, Humphries, Se, Hunt, Sc, Jacobs, Kb, Jarvelin, Mr, Jula, Am, Kastelein, Jj, KEINANEN KIUKAANNIEMI, Sm, Kiemeney, La, Kraja, At, Lakka, Ta, LE MARCHAND, L, Madden, Pa, Manunta, Paolo, Matise, Tc, Moll, Fl, Montgomery, Gw, Morris, Ad, Morris, Ap, Murray, Jc, Oldehinkel, Aj, Ong, Kk, Ouwehand, Wh, Pramstaller, Pp, Price, Jf, Raitakari, Ot, Rao, Dc, Rice, Tk, Samani, Nj, Sarzynski, Ma, Schwarz, Pe, Shuldiner, Ar, Stolk, Rp, Tardif, Jc, Vohl, Mc, ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORDS AND GENOMICS, Consortium, Migen, Consortium, Page, Consortium, LIFELINES COHORT, Study, Asselbergs, Fw, Assimes, Tl, Boehm, Bo, Bottinger, Ep, Chambers, Jc, Chanock, Sj, DE BAKKER, Pi, Franks, Pw, Groop, Lc, Haiman, Ca, Hayes, Mg, Hunter, Dj, Jukema, Jw, Kaplan, Rc, Martin, Ng, Munroe, Pb, Oostra, Ba, Palmer, Cn, Pedersen, Nl, Powell, Je, Ridker, Pm, Rotter, Ji, Saaristo, Te, Slagboom, Pe, Spector, Td, VAN DER HARST, P, Wareham, Nj, Wichmann, He, Wilson, Jf, Heid, Im, Lindgren, Cm, Mohlke, Kl, Speliotes, Ek, North, Ke, Strachan, Dp, Berndt, Si, Borecki, Ib, Mccarthy, Mi, Uitterlinden, Ag, VAN DUIJN, Cm, Willer, Cj, Price, Al, Loos, Rj, Weedon, Mn, O'Connell, Jr, Abecasis, Gr, Chasman, Di, Goddard, Me, Visscher, Pm, Hirschhorn, Jn, Frayling, Tm, Epidemiology, Surgery, Public Health, Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC other, Genetic Identification, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry / Psychology, Clinical Genetics, Biological Psychology, AIMMS, Functional Genomics, EMGO+ - Lifestyle, Overweight and Diabetes, Wood, AR, Vadantam, S, Hypponen, Elina, Frayling, TM, Wood A.R., Esko T., Yang J., Vedantam S., Pers T.H., Gustafsson S., Chu A.Y., Estrada K., Luan J., Kutalik Z., Amin N., Buchkovich M.L., Croteau-Chonka D.C., Day F.R., Duan Y., Fall T., Fehrmann R., Ferreira T., Jackson A.U., Karjalainen J., Lo K.S., Locke A.E., Magi R., Mihailov E., Porcu E., Randall J.C., Scherag A., Vinkhuyzen A.A.E., Westra H.-J., Winkler T.W., Workalemahu T., Zhao J.H., Absher D., Albrecht E., Anderson D., Baron J., Beekman M., Demirkan A., Ehret G.B., Feenstra B., Feitosa M.F., Fischer K., Fraser R.M., Goel A., Gong J., Justice A.E., Kanoni S., Kleber M.E., Kristiansson K., Lim U., Lotay V., Lui J.C., Mangino M., Leach I.M., Medina-Gomez C., Nalls M.A., Nyholt D.R., Palmer C.D., Pasko D., Pechlivanis S., Prokopenko I., Ried J.S., Ripke S., Shungin D., Stancakova A., Strawbridge R.J., Sung Y.J., Tanaka T., Teumer A., Trompet S., Van Der Laan S.W., Van Setten J., Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk J.V., Wang Z., Yengo L., Zhang W., Afzal U., Arnlov J., Arscott G.M., Bandinelli S., Barrett A., Bellis C., Bennett A.J., Berne C., Bluher M., Bolton J.L., Bottcher Y., Boyd H.A., Bruinenberg M., Buckley B.M., Buyske S., Caspersen I.H., Chines P.S., Clarke R., Claudi-Boehm S., Cooper M., Daw E.W., De Jong P.A., Deelen J., Delgado G., Denny J.C., Dhonukshe-Rutten R., Dimitriou M., Doney A.S.F., Dorr M., Eklund N., Eury E., Folkersen L., Garcia M.E., Geller F., Giedraitis V., Go A.S., Grallert H., Grammer T.B., Grassler J., Gronberg H., De Groot L.C.P.G.M., Groves C.J., Haessler J., Hall P., Haller T., Hallmans G., Hannemann A., Hartman C.A., Hassinen M., Hayward C., Heard-Costa N.L., Helmer Q., Hemani G., Henders A.K., Hillege H.L., Hlatky M.A., Hoffmann W., Hoffmann P., Holmen O., Houwing-Duistermaat J.J., Illig T., Isaacs A., James A.L., Jeff J., Johansen B., Johansson A., Jolley J., Juliusdottir T., Junttila J., Kho A.N., Kinnunen L., Klopp N., Kocher T., Kratzer W., Lichtner P., Lind L., Lindstrom J., Lobbens S., Lorentzon M., Lu Y., Lyssenko V., Magnusson P.K.E., Mahajan A., Maillard M., McArdle W.L., McKenzie C.A., McLachlan S., McLaren P.J., Menni C., Merger S., Milani L., Moayyeri A., Monda K.L., Morken M.A., Muller G., Muller-Nurasyid M., Musk A.W., Narisu N., Nauck M., Nolte I.M., Nothen M.M., Oozageer L., Pilz S., Rayner N.W., Renstrom F., Robertson N.R., Rose L.M., Roussel R., Sanna S., Scharnagl H., Scholtens S., Schumacher F.R., Schunkert H., Scott R.A., Sehmi J., Seufferlein T., Shi J., Silventoinen K., Smit J.H., Smith A.V., Smolonska J., Stanton A.V., Stirrups K., Stott D.J., Stringham H.M., Sundstrom J., Swertz M.A., Syvanen A.-C., Tayo B.O., Thorleifsson G., Tyrer J.P., Van Dijk S., Van Schoor N.M., Van Der Velde N., Van Heemst D., Van Oort F.V.A., Vermeulen S.H., Verweij N., Vonk J.M., Waite L.L., Waldenberger M., Wennauer R., Wilkens L.R., Willenborg C., Wilsgaard T., Wojczynski M.K., Wong A., Wright A.F., Zhang Q., Arveiler D., Bakker S.J.L., Beilby J., Bergman R.N., Bergmann S., Biffar R., Blangero J., Boomsma D.I., Bornstein S.R., Bovet P., Brambilla P., Brown M.J., Campbell H., Caulfield M.J., Chakravarti A., Collins R., Collins F.S., Crawford D.C., Cupples L.A., Danesh J., De Faire U., Den Ruijter H.M., Erbel R., Erdmann J., Eriksson J.G., Farrall M., Ferrannini E., Ferrieres J., Ford I., Forouhi N.G., Forrester T., Gansevoort R.T., Gejman P.V., Gieger C., Golay A., Gottesman O., Gudnason V., Gyllensten U., Haas D.W., Hall A.S., Harris T.B., Hattersley A.T., Heath A.C., Hengstenberg C., Hicks A.A., Hindorff L.A., Hingorani A.D., Hofman A., Hovingh G.K., Humphries S.E., Hunt S.C., Hypponen E., Jacobs K.B., Jarvelin M.-R., Jousilahti P., Jula A.M., Kaprio J., Kastelein J.J.P., Kayser M., Kee F., Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi S.M., Kiemeney L.A., Kooner J.S., Kooperberg C., Koskinen S., Kovacs P., Kraja A.T., Kumari M., Kuusisto J., Lakka T.A., Langenberg C., Le Marchand L., Lehtimaki T., Lupoli S., Madden P.A.F., Mannisto S., Manunta P., Marette A., Matise T.C., McKnight B., Meitinger T., Moll F.L., Montgomery G.W., Morris A.D., Morris A.P., Murray J.C., Nelis M., Ohlsson C., Oldehinkel A.J., Ong K.K., Ouwehand W.H., Pasterkamp G., Peters A., Pramstaller P.P., Price J.F., Qi L., Raitakari O.T., Rankinen T., Rao D.C., Rice T.K., Ritchie M., Rudan I., Salomaa V., Samani N.J., Saramies J., Sarzynski M.A., Schwarz P.E.H., Sebert S., Sever P., Shuldiner A.R., Sinisalo J., Steinthorsdottir V., Stolk R.P., Tardif J.-C., Tonjes A., Tremblay A., Tremoli E., Virtamo J., Vohl M.-C., Amouyel P., Asselbergs F.W., Assimes T.L., Bochud M., Boehm B.O., Boerwinkle E., Bottinger E.P., Bouchard C., Cauchi S., Chambers J.C., Chanock S.J., Cooper R.S., De Bakker P.I.W., Dedoussis G., Ferrucci L., Franks P.W., Froguel P., Groop L.C., Haiman C.A., Hamsten A., Hayes M.G., Hui J., Hunter D.J., Hveem K., Jukema J.W., Kaplan R.C., Kivimaki M., Kuh D., Laakso M., Liu Y., Martin N.G., Marz W., Melbye M., Moebus S., Munroe P.B., Njolstad I., Oostra B.A., Palmer C.N.A., Pedersen N.L., Perola M., Perusse L., Peters U., Powell J.E., Power C., Quertermous T., Rauramaa R., Reinmaa E., Ridker P.M., Rivadeneira F., Rotter J.I., Saaristo T.E., Saleheen D., Schlessinger D., Slagboom P.E., Snieder H., Spector T.D., Strauch K., Stumvoll M., Tuomilehto J., Uusitupa M., Van Der Harst P., Volzke H., Walker M., Wareham N.J., Watkins H., Wichmann H.-E., Wilson J.F., Zanen P., Deloukas P., Heid I.M., Lindgren C.M., Mohlke K.L., Speliotes E.K., Thorsteinsdottir U., Barroso I., Fox C.S., North K.E., Strachan D.P., Beckmann J.S., Berndt S.I., Boehnke M., Borecki I.B., McCarthy M.I., Metspalu A., Stefansson K., Uitterlinden A.G., Van Duijn C.M., Franke L., Willer C.J., Price A.L., Lettre G., Loos R.J.F., Weedon M.N., Ingelsson E., O'Connell J.R., Abecasis G.R., Chasman D.I., Goddard M.E., Visscher P.M., Hirschhorn J.N., and Frayling T.M.
- Subjects
Netherlands Twin Register (NTR) ,BIO/12 - BIOCHIMICA CLINICA E BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE CLINICA ,Electronic Medical Records and Genomics (eMEMERGEGE) Consortium ,Medizin ,Genome-wide association study ,Adult ,Analysis of Variance ,Body Height/genetics ,European Continental Ancestry Group/genetics ,Genetic Variation/genetics ,Genetics, Population ,Genome-Wide Association Study/methods ,Humans ,Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/genetics ,heritability ,0302 clinical medicine ,Genome-wide ,SNPS ,snps ,Genetics & Heredity ,ddc:616 ,Genetics ,Medical And Health Sciences ,0303 health sciences ,education.field_of_study ,variants ,GENETIC-VARIATION ,Biological Sciences ,Urological cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 15] ,body height ,genetic-variation ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,Single Nucleotide/genetics ,Human ,European Continental Ancestry Group ,Population ,Single-nucleotide polymorphism ,Biology ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Article ,White People ,NO ,complex traits ,03 medical and health sciences ,Genetic variation ,heritability, adult, height ,Polymorphism ,Human height ,PAGEGE Consortium ,education ,Gene ,VLAG ,030304 developmental biology ,Global Nutrition ,Wereldvoeding ,genome-wide association study ,Science & Technology ,Whites ,Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysi ,MUTATIONS ,COMPLEX TRAITS ,ta1184 ,Klinisk medicin ,population genetics ,Genetic Variation ,Heritability ,ta3121 ,mutations ,Genetic architecture ,Body Height ,genetic variation ,MIGen Consortium ,Inflammatory diseases Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 5] ,Clinical Medicine ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,height ,LifeLines Cohort Study ,Developmental Biology ,Genome-Wide Association Study - Abstract
Item does not contain fulltext Using genome-wide data from 253,288 individuals, we identified 697 variants at genome-wide significance that together explained one-fifth of the heritability for adult height. By testing different numbers of variants in independent studies, we show that the most strongly associated approximately 2,000, approximately 3,700 and approximately 9,500 SNPs explained approximately 21%, approximately 24% and approximately 29% of phenotypic variance. Furthermore, all common variants together captured 60% of heritability. The 697 variants clustered in 423 loci were enriched for genes, pathways and tissue types known to be involved in growth and together implicated genes and pathways not highlighted in earlier efforts, such as signaling by fibroblast growth factors, WNT/beta-catenin and chondroitin sulfate-related genes. We identified several genes and pathways not previously connected with human skeletal growth, including mTOR, osteoglycin and binding of hyaluronic acid. Our results indicate a genetic architecture for human height that is characterized by a very large but finite number (thousands) of causal variants.
- Published
- 2014
28. Association of Chromosome 9p21 With Subsequent Coronary Heart Disease Events
- Author
-
Patel, RS, Schmidt, AF, Tragante, V, McCubrey, RO, Holmes, MV, Howe, LJ, Direk, K, Åkerblom, A, Leander, K, Virani, SS, Kaminski, KA, Muehlschlegel, JD, Dubé, M-P, Allayee, H, Almgren, P, Alver, M, Baranova, EV, Behlouli, H, Boeckx, B, Braund, PS, Breitling, LP, Delgado, G, Duarte, NE, Dufresne, L, Eriksson, N, Foco, L, Gijsberts, CM, Gong, Y, Hartiala, J, Heydarpour, M, Hubacek, JA, Kleber, M, Kofink, D, Kuukasjärvi, P, Lee, V-V, Leiherer, A, Lenzini, PA, Levin, D, Lyytikäinen, L-P, Martinelli, N, Mons, U, Nelson, CP, Nikus, K, Pilbrow, AP, Ploski, R, Sun, YV, Tanck, MWT, Tang, WHW, Trompet, S, Van Der Laan, SW, Van Setten, J, Vilmundarson, RO, Anselmi, C, Vlachopoulou, E, Boerwinkle, E, Briguori, C, Carlquist, JF, Carruthers, KF, Casu, G, Deanfield, J, Deloukas, P, Dudbridge, F, Fitzpatrick, N, Gigante, B, James, S, Lokki, M-L, Lotufo, PA, Marziliano, N, Mordi, IR, Muhlestein, JB, Newton-Cheh, C, Pitha, J, Saely, CH, Samman-Tahhan, A, Sandesara, PB, Teren, A, Timmis, A, Van De Werf, F, Wauters, E, Wilde, AAM, Ford, I, Stott, DJ, Algra, A, Andreassi, MG, Ardissino, D, Arsenault, BJ, Ballantyne, CM, Bergmeijer, TO, Bezzina, CR, Body, SC, Bogaty, P, De Borst, GJ, Brenner, H, Burkhardt, R, Carpeggiani, C, Condorelli, G, Cooper-Dehoff, RM, Cresci, S, De Faire, U, Doughty, RN, Drexel, H, Engert, JC, Fox, KAA, Girelli, D, Hagström, E, Hazen, SL, Held, C, Hemingway, H, Hoefer, IE, Hovingh, GK, Johnson, JA, De Jong, PA, Jukema, JW, Kaczor, MP, Kähönen, M, Kettner, J, Kiliszek, M, Klungel, OH, Lagerqvist, B, Lambrechts, D, Laurikka, JO, Lehtimäki, T, Lindholm, D, Mahmoodi, BK, Der Zee, AH, McPherson, R, Melander, O, Metspalu, A, Pepinski, W, Olivieri, O, Opolski, G, Palmer, CN, Pasterkamp, G, Pepine, CJ, Pereira, AC, Pilote, L, Quyyumi, AA, Richards, AM, Sanak, M, Scholz, M, Siegbahn, A, Sinisalo, J, Smith, JG, Spertus, JA, Stewart, AFR, Szczeklik, W, Szpakowicz, A, Berg, JM, Thanassoulis, G, Thiery, J, Van Der Graaf, Y, Visseren, FLJ, Waltenberger, J, Van Der Harst, P, Tardif, J-C, Sattar, N, Lang, CC, Paré, G, Brophy, JM, Anderson, JL, März, W, Wallentin, L, Cameron, VA, Horne, BD, Samani, NJ, Hingorani, AD, and Asselbergs, FW
- Subjects
Male ,Myocardial Infarction ,genetic risk factor ,Coronary Artery Disease ,Middle Aged ,Article ,chromosome 9p21 ,Gene Frequency ,Risk Factors ,Case-Control Studies ,Odds Ratio ,Humans ,Female ,Genetic Predisposition to Disease ,cardiovascular diseases ,Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9 ,secondary prevention - Abstract
Genetic variation at chromosome 9p21 is a recognized risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD). However, its effect on disease progression and subsequent events is unclear, raising questions about its value for stratification of residual risk.A variant at chromosome 9p21 (rs1333049) was tested for association with subsequent events during follow-up in 103 357 Europeans with established CHD at baseline from the GENIUS-CHD (Genetics of Subsequent Coronary Heart Disease) Consortium (73.1% male, mean age 62.9 years). The primary outcome, subsequent CHD death or myocardial infarction (CHD death/myocardial infarction), occurred in 13 040 of the 93 115 participants with available outcome data. Effect estimates were compared with case/control risk obtained from the CARDIoGRAMplusC4D consortium (Coronary Artery Disease Genome-wide Replication and Meta-analysis [CARDIoGRAM] plus The Coronary Artery Disease [C4D] Genetics) including 47 222 CHD cases and 122 264 controls free of CHD.Meta-analyses revealed no significant association between chromosome 9p21 and the primary outcome of CHD death/myocardial infarction among those with established CHD at baseline (GENIUS-CHD odds ratio, 1.02; 95% CI, 0.99-1.05). This contrasted with a strong association in CARDIoGRAMPlusC4D odds ratio 1.20; 95% CI, 1.18-1.22; P for interaction0.001 compared with the GENIUS-CHD estimate. Similarly, no clear associations were identified for additional subsequent outcomes, including all-cause death, although we found a modest positive association between chromosome 9p21 and subsequent revascularization (odds ratio, 1.07; 95% CI, 1.04-1.09).In contrast to studies comparing individuals with CHD to disease-free controls, we found no clear association between genetic variation at chromosome 9p21 and risk of subsequent acute CHD events when all individuals had CHD at baseline. However, the association with subsequent revascularization may support the postulated mechanism of chromosome 9p21 for promoting atheroma development.
- Published
- 2019
29. Uncovering genetic mechanisms of kidney aging through transcriptomics, genomics, and epigenomics
- Author
-
Rowland, J, Akbarov, A, Eales, J, Xu, X, Dormer, JP, Guo, H, Denniff, M, Jiang, X, Ranjzad, P, Nazgiewicz, A, Prestes, PR, Antczak, A, Szulinska, M, Wise, IA, Zukowska-Szczechowska, E, Bogdanski, P, Woolf, AS, Samani, NJ, Charchar, FJ, Tomaszewski, M, Rowland, J, Akbarov, A, Eales, J, Xu, X, Dormer, JP, Guo, H, Denniff, M, Jiang, X, Ranjzad, P, Nazgiewicz, A, Prestes, PR, Antczak, A, Szulinska, M, Wise, IA, Zukowska-Szczechowska, E, Bogdanski, P, Woolf, AS, Samani, NJ, Charchar, FJ, and Tomaszewski, M
- Abstract
Nephrons scar and involute during aging, increasing the risk of chronic kidney disease. Little is known, however, about genetic mechanisms of kidney aging. We sought to define the signatures of age on the renal transcriptome using 563 human kidneys. The initial discovery analysis of 260 kidney transcriptomes from the TRANScriptome of renaL humAn TissuE Study (TRANSLATE) and the Cancer Genome Atlas identified 37 age-associated genes. For 19 of those genes, the association with age was replicated in 303 kidney transcriptomes from the Nephroseq resource. Surveying 42 nonrenal tissues from the Genotype-Tissue Expression project revealed that, for approximately a fifth of the replicated genes, the association with age was kidney-specific. Seventy-three percent of the replicated genes were associated with functional or histological parameters of age-related decline in kidney health, including glomerular filtration rate, glomerulosclerosis, interstitial fibrosis, tubular atrophy, and arterial narrowing. Common genetic variants in four of the age-related genes, namely LYG1, PPP1R3C, LTF and TSPYL5, correlated with the trajectory of age-related changes in their renal expression. Integrative analysis of genomic, epigenomic, and transcriptomic information revealed that the observed age-related decline in renal TSPYL5 expression was determined both genetically and epigenetically. Thus, this study revealed robust molecular signatures of the aging kidney and new regulatory mechanisms of age-related change in the kidney transcriptome.
- Published
- 2019
30. Human Y Chromosome Exerts Pleiotropic Effects on Susceptibility to Atherosclerosis
- Author
-
Eales, JM, Maan, AA, Xu, X, Michoel, T, Hallast, P, Batini, C, Zadik, D, Prestes, PR, Molina, E, Denniff, M, Schroeder, J, Bjorkegren, JLM, Thompson, J, Maffia, P, Guzik, TJ, Keavney, B, Jobling, MA, Samani, NJ, Charchar, FJ, Tomaszewski, M, Eales, JM, Maan, AA, Xu, X, Michoel, T, Hallast, P, Batini, C, Zadik, D, Prestes, PR, Molina, E, Denniff, M, Schroeder, J, Bjorkegren, JLM, Thompson, J, Maffia, P, Guzik, TJ, Keavney, B, Jobling, MA, Samani, NJ, Charchar, FJ, and Tomaszewski, M
- Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The male-specific region of the Y chromosome (MSY) remains one of the most unexplored regions of the genome. We sought to examine how the genetic variants of the MSY influence male susceptibility to coronary artery disease (CAD) and atherosclerosis. Approach and Results: Analysis of 129 133 men from UK Biobank revealed that only one of 7 common MSY haplogroups (haplogroup I1) was associated with CAD-carriers of haplogroup I1 had ≈11% increase in risk of CAD when compared with all other haplogroups combined (odds ratio, 1.11; 95% CI, 1.04-1.18; P=6.8×10-4). Targeted MSY sequencing uncovered 235 variants exclusive to this haplogroup. The haplogroup I1-specific variants showed 2.45- and 1.56-fold respective enrichment for promoter and enhancer chromatin states, in cells/tissues relevant to atherosclerosis, when compared with other MSY variants. Gene set enrichment analysis in CAD-relevant tissues showed that haplogroup I1 was associated with changes in pathways responsible for early and late stages of atherosclerosis development including defence against pathogens, immunity, oxidative phosphorylation, mitochondrial respiration, lipids, coagulation, and extracellular matrix remodeling. UTY was the only Y chromosome gene whose blood expression was associated with haplogroup I1. Experimental reduction of UTY expression in macrophages led to changes in expression of 59 pathways (28 of which overlapped with those associated with haplogroup I1) and a significant reduction in the immune costimulatory signal. CONCLUSIONS: Haplogroup I1 is enriched for regulatory chromatin variants in numerous cells of relevance to CAD and increases cardiovascular risk through proatherosclerotic reprogramming of the transcriptome, partly through UTY.
- Published
- 2019
31. Metabolomics reveals a link between homocysteine and lipid metabolism and leukocyte telomere length: the ENGAGE consortium
- Author
-
van der Spek, Ashley, Broer, Linda, Draisma, HHM, Pool, R, Albrecht, E, Beekman, M, Mangino, M, Raag, M, Nyholt, DR, Dharuri, HK, Codd, V, Amin, Najaf, de Geus, EJC, Deelen, J, Demirkan, Ayse, Yet, I, Fischer, K, Haller, T, Henders, AK, Isaacs, A, Medland, SE, Montgomery, GW, Mooijaart, SP, Strauch, K, Suchiman, HED, Vaarhorst, AAM, van Heemst, D, Wang-Sattler, R, Whitfield, JB, Willemsen, G, Wright, MJ, Martin, NG, Samani, NJ, Metspalu, A, Slagboom, PE (Eline), Spector, TD, Boomsma, DI, Duijn, CM, Gieger, C, van der Spek, Ashley, Broer, Linda, Draisma, HHM, Pool, R, Albrecht, E, Beekman, M, Mangino, M, Raag, M, Nyholt, DR, Dharuri, HK, Codd, V, Amin, Najaf, de Geus, EJC, Deelen, J, Demirkan, Ayse, Yet, I, Fischer, K, Haller, T, Henders, AK, Isaacs, A, Medland, SE, Montgomery, GW, Mooijaart, SP, Strauch, K, Suchiman, HED, Vaarhorst, AAM, van Heemst, D, Wang-Sattler, R, Whitfield, JB, Willemsen, G, Wright, MJ, Martin, NG, Samani, NJ, Metspalu, A, Slagboom, PE (Eline), Spector, TD, Boomsma, DI, Duijn, CM, and Gieger, C
- Published
- 2019
32. Multi-ancestry study of blood lipid levels identifies four loci interacting with physical activity
- Author
-
Kilpelainen, TO, Bentley, AR, Noordam, R, Sung, YJ, Schwander, K, Winkler, TW, Jakupovic, H, Chasman, DI, Manning, A, Ntalla, I, Aschard, H, Brown, MR, de Las Fuentes, L, Franceschini, N, Guo, XQ, Vojinovic, Dina, Aslibekyan, S, Feitosa, MF, Kho, M, Musani, SK, Richard, M, Wang, HM, Wang, Z, Bartz, TM, Bielak, LF, Campbell, A (Archie), Dorajoo, R, Fisher, V, Hartwig, FP, Horimoto, A, Li, CW, Lohman, KK, Marten, J, Sim, XL, Smith, AV, Tajuddin, S M, Alver, M, Amini, M, Boissel, M, Chai, JF, Chen, X, Divers, J, Evangelou, E, Gao, C, Graff, M, Harris, SE, He, MA, Hsu, FC, Jackson, AU, Zhao, JH, Kraja, AT, Kuhnel, B, Laguzzi, F, Lyytikainen, LP, Nolte, IM, Rauramaa, R, Riaz, M, Robino, A, Rueedi, R, Stringham, HM, Takeuchi, F, van der Most, PJ, Varga, TV, Verweij, N, Ware, EB, Wen, WQ, Li, X Y, Yanek, LR, Amin, Najaf, Arnett, DK, Boerwinkle, E, Brumat, M, Cade, B, Canouil, M, Chen, YDI, Concas, MP, Connell, J, de Mutsert, R, de Silva, HJ, de Vries, PS, Demirkan, Ayse, Ding, JZ (Jing Zhong), Eaton, CB, Faul, JD, Friedlander, Y, Gabriel, KP, Ghanbari, Mohsen, Giulianini, F, Gu, CC, Gu, DF, Harris, TB, He, J, Heikkinen, S, Heng, CK, Hunt, SC, Ikram, Arfan, Jonas, JB, Koh, WP, Komulainen, P, Krieger, JE, Kritchevsky, SB, Kutalik, Z, Kuusisto, J, Langefeld, CD, Langenberg, C, Launer, LJ, Leander, K, Lemaitre, RN, Lewis, CE, Liang, JJ, Alizadeh, BZ, Boezen, HM, Franke, L, Navis, G, Rots, M, Swertz, M, Wolffenbuttel, BHR, Wijmenga, C, Liu, JJ, Maagi, R, Manichaikul, A, Meitinger, T, Metspalu, A, Milaneschi, Y, Mohlke, KL, Mosley, TH, Murray, AD, Nalls, MA, Nang, EEK, Nelson, CP, Nona, S, Norris, JM, Nwuba, CV, O'Connell, J, Palmer, ND, Papanicolau, GJ, Pazoki, R, Pedersen, NL, Peters, A, Peyser, PA, Polasek, O, Porteous, DJ, Poveda, A, Raitakari, OT, Rich, SS, Risch, N, Robinson, JG, Rose, LM, Rudan, I, Schreiner, PJ, Scott, RA, Sidney, SS, Sims, M, Smith, JA, Snieder, H, Sofer, T, Starr, JM, Sternfeld, B, Strauch, K, Tang, H, Taylor, KD, Tsai, MY, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, André, van der Ende, MY, van Heemst, D, Voortman, Trudy, Waldenberger, M, Wennberg, P, Wilson, G, Xiang, YB, Yao, J, Yu, CZ, Yuan, JM, Zhao, W, Zonderman, AB, Becker, DM, Boehnke, M, Bowden, DW, de Faire, U, Deary, IJ, Elliott, P, Esko, T, Freedman, BI, Froguel, P, Gasparini, P, Gieger, C, Kato, N, Laakso, M, Lakka, TA, Lehtimaki, T, Magnusson, PKE, Oldehinkel, AJ, Penninx, B, Samani, NJ, Shu, XO, van der Harst, P, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Vollenweider, P, Wagenknecht, LE, Wang, YX, Wareham, NJ, Weir, DR, Wu, TC, Zheng, W, Zhu, XF, Evans, MK, Franks, PW, Gudnason, V, Hayward, C, Horta, BL, Kelly, TN, Liu, YM, North, KE, Pereira, AC, Ridker, PM, Tai, ES, van Dam, RM, Fox, ER, Kardia, SLR, Liu, CT, Mook, Dennis, Province, MA, Redline, S, Duijn, Cornelia, Rotter, JI, Kooperberg, CB, Gauderman, WJ, Psaty, BM, Rice, K, Munroe, PB, Fornage, M, Cupples, LA, Rotimi, CN, Morrison, AC, Rao, DC, Loos, RJF, Kilpelainen, TO, Bentley, AR, Noordam, R, Sung, YJ, Schwander, K, Winkler, TW, Jakupovic, H, Chasman, DI, Manning, A, Ntalla, I, Aschard, H, Brown, MR, de Las Fuentes, L, Franceschini, N, Guo, XQ, Vojinovic, Dina, Aslibekyan, S, Feitosa, MF, Kho, M, Musani, SK, Richard, M, Wang, HM, Wang, Z, Bartz, TM, Bielak, LF, Campbell, A (Archie), Dorajoo, R, Fisher, V, Hartwig, FP, Horimoto, A, Li, CW, Lohman, KK, Marten, J, Sim, XL, Smith, AV, Tajuddin, S M, Alver, M, Amini, M, Boissel, M, Chai, JF, Chen, X, Divers, J, Evangelou, E, Gao, C, Graff, M, Harris, SE, He, MA, Hsu, FC, Jackson, AU, Zhao, JH, Kraja, AT, Kuhnel, B, Laguzzi, F, Lyytikainen, LP, Nolte, IM, Rauramaa, R, Riaz, M, Robino, A, Rueedi, R, Stringham, HM, Takeuchi, F, van der Most, PJ, Varga, TV, Verweij, N, Ware, EB, Wen, WQ, Li, X Y, Yanek, LR, Amin, Najaf, Arnett, DK, Boerwinkle, E, Brumat, M, Cade, B, Canouil, M, Chen, YDI, Concas, MP, Connell, J, de Mutsert, R, de Silva, HJ, de Vries, PS, Demirkan, Ayse, Ding, JZ (Jing Zhong), Eaton, CB, Faul, JD, Friedlander, Y, Gabriel, KP, Ghanbari, Mohsen, Giulianini, F, Gu, CC, Gu, DF, Harris, TB, He, J, Heikkinen, S, Heng, CK, Hunt, SC, Ikram, Arfan, Jonas, JB, Koh, WP, Komulainen, P, Krieger, JE, Kritchevsky, SB, Kutalik, Z, Kuusisto, J, Langefeld, CD, Langenberg, C, Launer, LJ, Leander, K, Lemaitre, RN, Lewis, CE, Liang, JJ, Alizadeh, BZ, Boezen, HM, Franke, L, Navis, G, Rots, M, Swertz, M, Wolffenbuttel, BHR, Wijmenga, C, Liu, JJ, Maagi, R, Manichaikul, A, Meitinger, T, Metspalu, A, Milaneschi, Y, Mohlke, KL, Mosley, TH, Murray, AD, Nalls, MA, Nang, EEK, Nelson, CP, Nona, S, Norris, JM, Nwuba, CV, O'Connell, J, Palmer, ND, Papanicolau, GJ, Pazoki, R, Pedersen, NL, Peters, A, Peyser, PA, Polasek, O, Porteous, DJ, Poveda, A, Raitakari, OT, Rich, SS, Risch, N, Robinson, JG, Rose, LM, Rudan, I, Schreiner, PJ, Scott, RA, Sidney, SS, Sims, M, Smith, JA, Snieder, H, Sofer, T, Starr, JM, Sternfeld, B, Strauch, K, Tang, H, Taylor, KD, Tsai, MY, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, André, van der Ende, MY, van Heemst, D, Voortman, Trudy, Waldenberger, M, Wennberg, P, Wilson, G, Xiang, YB, Yao, J, Yu, CZ, Yuan, JM, Zhao, W, Zonderman, AB, Becker, DM, Boehnke, M, Bowden, DW, de Faire, U, Deary, IJ, Elliott, P, Esko, T, Freedman, BI, Froguel, P, Gasparini, P, Gieger, C, Kato, N, Laakso, M, Lakka, TA, Lehtimaki, T, Magnusson, PKE, Oldehinkel, AJ, Penninx, B, Samani, NJ, Shu, XO, van der Harst, P, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Vollenweider, P, Wagenknecht, LE, Wang, YX, Wareham, NJ, Weir, DR, Wu, TC, Zheng, W, Zhu, XF, Evans, MK, Franks, PW, Gudnason, V, Hayward, C, Horta, BL, Kelly, TN, Liu, YM, North, KE, Pereira, AC, Ridker, PM, Tai, ES, van Dam, RM, Fox, ER, Kardia, SLR, Liu, CT, Mook, Dennis, Province, MA, Redline, S, Duijn, Cornelia, Rotter, JI, Kooperberg, CB, Gauderman, WJ, Psaty, BM, Rice, K, Munroe, PB, Fornage, M, Cupples, LA, Rotimi, CN, Morrison, AC, Rao, DC, and Loos, RJF
- Published
- 2019
33. Quality control and conduct of genome-wide association meta-analyses
- Author
-
Winkler, T, Day, F, Croteau Chonka, D, Wood, A, Locke, A, Mägi, R, Ferreira, T, Fall, T, Graff, M, Justice, A, Luan, J, Gustafsson, S, Randall, J, Vedantam, S, Workalemahu, T, Kilpeläinen, T, Scherag, A, Esko, T, Kutalik, Z, Heid, I, Loos, R, Abecasis GR, Absher D, Alavere H, Albrecht E, Allen HL, Almgren P, Amin N, Amouyel P, Anderson D, Arnold AM, Arveiler D, Aspelund T, Asselbergs FW, Assimes TL, Atalay M, Attwood AP, Atwood LD, Bakker SJ, Balkau B, Balmforth AJ, Barlassina C, Barroso I, Basart H, Bauer S, Beckmann JS, Beilby JP, Bennett AJ, Ben Shlomo Y, Bergman RN, Bergmann S, Berndt SI, Biffar R, Di Blasio AM, Boehm BO, Boehnke M, Boeing H, Boerwinkle E, Bolton JL, Bonnefond A, Bonnycastle LL, Boomsma DI, Borecki IB, Bornstein SR, Bouatia Naji N, Boucher G, Bragg Gresham JL, BRAMBILLA, PAOLO, Bruinenberg M, Buchanan TA, Buechler C, Cadby G, Campbell H, Caulfield MJ, Cavalcanti Proença C, CESANA, GIANCARLO, Chanock SJ, Chasman DI, Chen YD, Chines PS, Clegg DJ, Coin L, Collins FS, Connell JM, Cookson W, Cooper MN, Croteau Chonka DC, Cupples LA, Cusi D, Day FR, Day IN, Dedoussis GV, Dei M, Deloukas P, Dermitzakis ET, Dimas AS, Dimitriou M, Dixon AL, Dörr M, van Duijn CM, Ebrahim S, Edkins S, Eiriksdottir G, Eisinger K, Eklund N, Elliott P, Erbel R, Erdmann J, Erdos MR, Eriksson JG, Esko T, Estrada K, Evans DM, de Faire U, Fall T, Farrall M, Feitosa MF, Ferrario MM, Ferreira T, Ferrières J, Fischer K, Fisher E, Fowkes G, Fox CS, Franke L, Franks PW, Fraser RM, Frau F, Frayling T, Freimer NB, Froguel P, Fu M, Gaget S, Ganna A, Gejman PV, Gentilini D, Geus EJ, Gieger C, Gigante B, Gjesing AP, Glazer NL, Goddard ME, Goel A, Grallert H, Gräßler J, Grönberg H, Groop LC, Groves CJ, Gudnason V, Guiducci C, Gustafsson S, Gyllensten U, Hall AS, Hall P, Hallmans G, Hamsten A, Hansen T, Haritunians T, Harris TB, van der Harst P, Hartikainen AL, Hassanali N, Hattersley AT, Havulinna AS, Hayward C, Heard Costa NL, Heath AC, Hebebrand J, Heid IM, den Heijer M, Hengstenberg C, Herzig KH, Hicks AA, Hingorani A, Hinney A, Hirschhorn JN, Hofman A, Holmes CC, Homuth G, Hottenga JJ, Hovingh KG, Hu FB, Hu YJ, Huffman JE, Hui J, Huikuri H, Humphries SE, Hung J, Hunt SE, Hunter D, Hveem K, Hyppönen E, Igl W, Illig T, Ingelsson E, Iribarren C, Isomaa B, Jackson AU, Jacobs KB, James AL, Jansson JO, Jarick I, Jarvelin MR, Jöckel KH, Johansson Å, Johnson T, Jolley J, Jørgensen T, Jousilahti P, Jula A, Justice AE, Kaakinen M, Kähönen M, Kajantie E, Kanoni S, Kao WH, Kaplan LM, Kaplan RC, Kaprio J, Kapur K, Karpe F, Kathiresan S, Kee F, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi SM, Ketkar S, Kettunen J, Khaw KT, Kiemeney LA, Kilpeläinen TO, Kinnunen L, Kivimaki M, Kivmaki M, Van der Klauw MM, Kleber ME, Knowles JW, Koenig W, Kolcic I, Kolovou G, König IR, Koskinen S, Kovacs P, Kraft P, Kraja AT, Kristiansson K, KrjutÅjkov K, Kroemer HK, Krohn JP, Krzelj V, Kuh D, Kulzer JR, Kumari M, Kutalik Z, Kuulasmaa K, Kuusisto J, Kvaloy K, Laakso M, Laitinen JH, Lakka TA, Lamina C, Langenberg C, Lantieri O, Lathrop GM, Launer LJ, Lawlor DA, Lawrence RW, Leach IM, Lecoeur C, Lee SH, Lehtimäki T, Leitzmann MF, Lettre G, Levinson DF, Li G, Li S, Liang L, Lin DY, Lind L, Lindgren CM, Lindström J, Liu J, Liuzzi A, Locke AE, Lokki ML, Loley C, Loos RJ, Lorentzon M, Luan J, Luben RN, Ludwig B, Madden PA, Mägi R, Magnusson PK, Mangino M, Manunta P, Marek D, Marre M, Martin NG, März W, Maschio A, Mathieson I, McArdle WL, McCaroll SA, McCarthy A, McCarthy MI, McKnight B, Medina Gomez C, Medland SE, Meitinger T, Metspalu A, van Meurs JB, Meyre D, Midthjell K, Mihailov E, Milani L, Min JL, Moebus S, Moffatt MF, Mohlke KL, Molony C, Monda KL, Montgomery GW, Mooser V, Morken MA, Morris AD, Morris AP, Mühleisen TW, Müller Nurasyid M, Munroe PB, Musk AW, Narisu N, Navis G, Neale BM, Nelis M, Nemesh J, Neville MJ, Ngwa JS, Nicholson G, Nieminen MS, Njølstad I, Nohr EA, Nolte IM, North KE, Nöthen MM, Nyholt DR, O'Connell JR, Ohlsson C, Oldehinkel AJ, van Ommen GJ, Ong KK, Oostra BA, Ouwehand WH, Palmer CN, Palmer LJ, Palotie A, Paré G, Parker AN, Paternoster L, Pawitan Y, Pechlivanis S, Peden JF, Pedersen NL, Pedersen O, Pellikka N, Peltonen L, Penninx B, Perola M, Perry JR, Person T, Peters A, Peters MJ, Pichler I, Pietiläinen KH, Platou CG, Polasek O, Pouta A, Power C, Pramstaller PP, Preuss M, Price JF, Prokopenko I, Province MA, Psaty BM, Purcell S, Pütter C, Qi L, Quertermous T, Radhakrishnan A, Raitakari O, Randall JC, Rauramaa R, Rayner NW, Rehnberg E, Rendon A, Ridderstråle M, Ridker PM, Ripatti S, Rissanen A, Rivadeneira F, Rivolta C, Robertson NR, Rose LM, Rudan I, Saaristo TE, Sager H, Salomaa V, Samani NJ, Sambrook JG, Sanders AR, Sandholt C, Sanna S, Saramies J, Schadt EE, Scherag A, Schipf S, Schlessinger D, Schreiber S, Schunkert H, Schwarz PE, Scott LJ, Shi J, Shin SY, Shuldiner AR, Shungin D, Signorini S, Silander K, Sinisalo J, Skrobek B, Smit JH, Smith AV, Smith GD, Snieder H, Soranzo N, Sørensen TI, Sovio U, Spector TD, Speliotes EK, Stančáková A, Stark K, Stefansson K, Steinthorsdottir V, Stephens JC, Stirrups K, Stolk RP, Strachan DP, Strawbridge RJ, Stringham HM, Stumvoll M, Surakka I, Swift AJ, Syvanen AC, Tammesoo ML, Teder Laving M, Teslovich TM, Teumer A, Theodoraki EV, Thomson B, Thorand B, Thorleifsson G, Thorsteinsdottir U, Timpson NJ, Tönjes A, Tregouet DA, Tremoli E, Trip MD, Tuomi T, Tuomilehto J, Tyrer J, Uda M, Uitterlinden AG, Usala G, Uusitupa M, Valle TT, Vandenput L, Vatin V, Vedantam S, de Vegt F, Vermeulen SH, Viikari J, Virtamo J, Visscher PM, Vitart V, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk JV, Voight BF, Vollenweider P, Volpato CB, Völzke H, Waeber G, Waite LL, Wallaschofski H, Walters GB, Wang Z, Wareham NJ, Watanabe RM, Watkins H, Weedon MN, Welch R, Weyant RJ, Wheeler E, White CC, Wichmann HE, Widen E, Wild SH, Willemsen G, Willer CJ, Wilsgaard T, Wilson JF, van Wingerden S, Winkelmann BR, Winkler TW, Witte DR, Witteman JC, Wolffenbuttel BH, Wong A, Wood AR, Workalemahu T, Wright AF, Yang J, Yarnell JW, Zgaga L, Zhao JH, Zillikens MC, Zitting P, Zondervan KT, Life Course Epidemiology (LCE), Lifestyle Medicine (LM), Center for Liver, Digestive and Metabolic Diseases (CLDM), Winkler, T, Day, F, Croteau Chonka, D, Wood, A, Locke, A, Mägi, R, Ferreira, T, Fall, T, Graff, M, Justice, A, Luan, J, Gustafsson, S, Randall, J, Vedantam, S, Workalemahu, T, Kilpeläinen, T, Scherag, A, Esko, T, Kutalik, Z, Heid, I, Loos, R, Abecasis, G, Absher, D, Alavere, H, Albrecht, E, Allen, H, Almgren, P, Amin, N, Amouyel, P, Anderson, D, Arnold, A, Arveiler, D, Aspelund, T, Asselbergs, F, Assimes, T, Atalay, M, Attwood, A, Atwood, L, Bakker, S, Balkau, B, Balmforth, A, Barlassina, C, Barroso, I, Basart, H, Bauer, S, Beckmann, J, Beilby, J, Bennett, A, Ben Shlomo, Y, Bergman, R, Bergmann, S, Berndt, S, Biffar, R, Di Blasio, A, Boehm, B, Boehnke, M, Boeing, H, Boerwinkle, E, Bolton, J, Bonnefond, A, Bonnycastle, L, Boomsma, D, Borecki, I, Bornstein, S, Bouatia Naji, N, Boucher, G, Bragg Gresham, J, Brambilla, P, Bruinenberg, M, Buchanan, T, Buechler, C, Cadby, G, Campbell, H, Caulfield, M, Cavalcanti Proença, C, Cesana, G, Chanock, S, Chasman, D, Chen, Y, Chines, P, Clegg, D, Coin, L, Collins, F, Connell, J, Cookson, W, Cooper, M, Cupples, L, Cusi, D, Day, I, Dedoussis, G, Dei, M, Deloukas, P, Dermitzakis, E, Dimas, A, Dimitriou, M, Dixon, A, Dörr, M, van Duijn, C, Ebrahim, S, Edkins, S, Eiriksdottir, G, Eisinger, K, Eklund, N, Elliott, P, Erbel, R, Erdmann, J, Erdos, M, Eriksson, J, Estrada, K, Evans, D, de Faire, U, Farrall, M, Feitosa, M, Ferrario, M, Ferrières, J, Fischer, K, Fisher, E, Fowkes, G, Fox, C, Franke, L, Franks, P, Fraser, R, Frau, F, Frayling, T, Freimer, N, Froguel, P, Fu, M, Gaget, S, Ganna, A, Gejman, P, Gentilini, D, Geus, E, Gieger, C, Gigante, B, Gjesing, A, Glazer, N, Goddard, M, Goel, A, Grallert, H, Gräßler, J, Grönberg, H, Groop, L, Groves, C, Gudnason, V, Guiducci, C, Gyllensten, U, Hall, A, Hall, P, Hallmans, G, Hamsten, A, Hansen, T, Haritunians, T, Harris, T, van der Harst, P, Hartikainen, A, Hassanali, N, Hattersley, A, Havulinna, A, Hayward, C, Heard Costa, N, Heath, A, Hebebrand, J, den Heijer, M, Hengstenberg, C, Herzig, K, Hicks, A, Hingorani, A, Hinney, A, Hirschhorn, J, Hofman, A, Holmes, C, Homuth, G, Hottenga, J, Hovingh, K, Hu, F, Hu, Y, Huffman, J, Hui, J, Huikuri, H, Humphries, S, Hung, J, Hunt, S, Hunter, D, Hveem, K, Hyppönen, E, Igl, W, Illig, T, Ingelsson, E, Iribarren, C, Isomaa, B, Jackson, A, Jacobs, K, James, A, Jansson, J, Jarick, I, Jarvelin, M, Jöckel, K, Johansson, Å, Johnson, T, Jolley, J, Jørgensen, T, Jousilahti, P, Jula, A, Kaakinen, M, Kähönen, M, Kajantie, E, Kanoni, S, Kao, W, Kaplan, L, Kaplan, R, Kaprio, J, Kapur, K, Karpe, F, Kathiresan, S, Kee, F, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi, S, Ketkar, S, Kettunen, J, Khaw, K, Kiemeney, L, Kinnunen, L, Kivimaki, M, Kivmaki, M, Van der Klauw, M, Kleber, M, Knowles, J, Koenig, W, Kolcic, I, Kolovou, G, König, I, Koskinen, S, Kovacs, P, Kraft, P, Kraja, A, Kristiansson, K, Krjutåjkov, K, Kroemer, H, Krohn, J, Krzelj, V, Kuh, D, Kulzer, J, Kumari, M, Kuulasmaa, K, Kuusisto, J, Kvaloy, K, Laakso, M, Laitinen, J, Lakka, T, Lamina, C, Langenberg, C, Lantieri, O, Lathrop, G, Launer, L, Lawlor, D, Lawrence, R, Leach, I, Lecoeur, C, Lee, S, Lehtimäki, T, Leitzmann, M, Lettre, G, Levinson, D, Li, G, Li, S, Liang, L, Lin, D, Lind, L, Lindgren, C, Lindström, J, Liu, J, Liuzzi, A, Lokki, M, Loley, C, Lorentzon, M, Luben, R, Ludwig, B, Madden, P, Magnusson, P, Mangino, M, Manunta, P, Marek, D, Marre, M, Martin, N, März, W, Maschio, A, Mathieson, I, Mcardle, W, Mccaroll, S, Mccarthy, A, Mccarthy, M, Mcknight, B, Medina Gomez, C, Medland, S, Meitinger, T, Metspalu, A, van Meurs, J, Meyre, D, Midthjell, K, Mihailov, E, Milani, L, Min, J, Moebus, S, Moffatt, M, Mohlke, K, Molony, C, Monda, K, Montgomery, G, Mooser, V, Morken, M, Morris, A, Mühleisen, T, Müller Nurasyid, M, Munroe, P, Musk, A, Narisu, N, Navis, G, Neale, B, Nelis, M, Nemesh, J, Neville, M, Ngwa, J, Nicholson, G, Nieminen, M, Njølstad, I, Nohr, E, Nolte, I, North, K, Nöthen, M, Nyholt, D, O'Connell, J, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, A, van Ommen, G, Ong, K, Oostra, B, Ouwehand, W, Palmer, C, Palmer, L, Palotie, A, Paré, G, Parker, A, Paternoster, L, Pawitan, Y, Pechlivanis, S, Peden, J, Pedersen, N, Pedersen, O, Pellikka, N, Peltonen, L, Penninx, B, Perola, M, Perry, J, Person, T, Peters, A, Peters, M, Pichler, I, Pietiläinen, K, Platou, C, Polasek, O, Pouta, A, Power, C, Pramstaller, P, Preuss, M, Price, J, Prokopenko, I, Province, M, Psaty, B, Purcell, S, Pütter, C, Qi, L, Quertermous, T, Radhakrishnan, A, Raitakari, O, Rauramaa, R, Rayner, N, Rehnberg, E, Rendon, A, Ridderstråle, M, Ridker, P, Ripatti, S, Rissanen, A, Rivadeneira, F, Rivolta, C, Robertson, N, Rose, L, Rudan, I, Saaristo, T, Sager, H, Salomaa, V, Samani, N, Sambrook, J, Sanders, A, Sandholt, C, Sanna, S, Saramies, J, Schadt, E, Schipf, S, Schlessinger, D, Schreiber, S, Schunkert, H, Schwarz, P, Scott, L, Shi, J, Shin, S, Shuldiner, A, Shungin, D, Signorini, S, Silander, K, Sinisalo, J, Skrobek, B, Smit, J, Smith, A, Smith, G, Snieder, H, Soranzo, N, Sørensen, T, Sovio, U, Spector, T, Speliotes, E, Stančáková, A, Stark, K, Stefansson, K, Steinthorsdottir, V, Stephens, J, Stirrups, K, Stolk, R, Strachan, D, Strawbridge, R, Stringham, H, Stumvoll, M, Surakka, I, Swift, A, Syvanen, A, Tammesoo, M, Teder Laving, M, Teslovich, T, Teumer, A, Theodoraki, E, Thomson, B, Thorand, B, Thorleifsson, G, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Timpson, N, Tönjes, A, Tregouet, D, Tremoli, E, Trip, M, Tuomi, T, Tuomilehto, J, Tyrer, J, Uda, M, Uitterlinden, A, Usala, G, Uusitupa, M, Valle, T, Vandenput, L, Vatin, V, de Vegt, F, Vermeulen, S, Viikari, J, Virtamo, J, Visscher, P, Vitart, V, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk, J, Voight, B, Vollenweider, P, Volpato, C, Völzke, H, Waeber, G, Waite, L, Wallaschofski, H, Walters, G, Wang, Z, Wareham, N, Watanabe, R, Watkins, H, Weedon, M, Welch, R, Weyant, R, Wheeler, E, White, C, Wichmann, H, Widen, E, Wild, S, Willemsen, G, Willer, C, Wilsgaard, T, Wilson, J, van Wingerden, S, Winkelmann, B, Witte, D, Witteman, J, Wolffenbuttel, B, Wong, A, Wright, A, Yang, J, Yarnell, J, Zgaga, L, Zhao, J, Zillikens, M, Zitting, P, Zondervan, K, Psychiatry, EMGO - Mental health, Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Vascular Medicine, Cardiology, Biological Psychology, EMGO+ - Mental Health, Genetic Investigation of Anthropometric Traits (GIANT) Consortium, Abecasis, GR., Absher, D., Alavere, H., Albrecht, E., Allen, HL., Almgren, P., Amin, N., Amouyel, P., Anderson, D., Arnold, AM., Arveiler, D., Aspelund, T., Asselbergs, FW., Assimes, TL., Atalay, M., Attwood, AP., Atwood, LD., Bakker, SJ., Balkau, B., Balmforth, AJ., Barlassina, C., Barroso£££Inês£££ I., Basart, H., Bauer, S., Beckmann, JS., Beilby, JP., Bennett, AJ., Ben-Shlomo, Y., Bergman, RN., Bergmann, S., Berndt, SI., Biffar, R., Di Blasio AM., Boehm, BO., Boehnke, M., Boeing, H., Boerwinkle, E., Bolton, JL., Bonnefond, A., Bonnycastle, LL., Boomsma, DI., Borecki, IB., Bornstein, SR., Bouatia-Naji, N., Boucher, G., Bragg-Gresham, JL., Brambilla, P., Bruinenberg, M., Buchanan, TA., Buechler, C., Cadby, G., Campbell, H., Caulfield, MJ., Cavalcanti-Proença, C., Cesana, G., Chanock, SJ., Chasman, DI., Chen, YD., Chines, PS., Clegg, DJ., Coin, L., Collins, FS., Connell, JM., Cookson, W., Cooper, MN., Croteau-Chonka, DC., Cupples, LA., Cusi, D., Day, FR., Day, IN., Dedoussis, GV., Dei, M., Deloukas, P., Dermitzakis, ET., Dimas, AS., Dimitriou, M., Dixon, AL., Dörr, M., van Duijn CM., Ebrahim, S., Edkins, S., Eiriksdottir, G., Eisinger, K., Eklund, N., Elliott, P., Erbel, R., Erdmann, J., Erdos, MR., Eriksson, JG., Esko£££Tõnu£££ T., Estrada, K., Evans, DM., de Faire, U., Fall, T., Farrall, M., Feitosa, MF., Ferrario, MM., Ferreira, T., Ferrières, J., Fischer, K., Fisher, E., Fowkes, G., Fox, CS., Franke, L., Franks, PW., Fraser, RM., Frau, F., Frayling, T., Freimer, NB., Froguel, P., Fu, M., Gaget, S., Ganna, A., Gejman, PV., Gentilini, D., Geus, EJ., Gieger, C., Gigante, B., Gjesing, AP., Glazer, NL., Goddard, ME., Goel, A., Grallert, H., Gräßler, J., Grönberg, H., Groop, LC., Groves, CJ., Gudnason, V., Guiducci, C., Gustafsson, S., Gyllensten, U., Hall, AS., Hall, P., Hallmans, G., Hamsten, A., Hansen, T., Haritunians, T., Harris, TB., van der Harst, P., Hartikainen, AL., Hassanali, N., Hattersley, AT., Havulinna, AS., Hayward, C., Heard-Costa, NL., Heath, AC., Hebebrand, J., Heid, IM., den Heijer, M., Hengstenberg, C., Herzig, KH., Hicks, AA., Hingorani, A., Hinney, A., Hirschhorn, JN., Hofman, A., Holmes, CC., Homuth, G., Hottenga, JJ., Hovingh, KG., Hu, FB., Hu, YJ., Huffman, JE., Hui, J., Huikuri, H., Humphries, SE., Hung, J., Hunt, SE., Hunter, D., Hveem, K., Hyppönen, E., Igl, W., Illig, T., Ingelsson, E., Iribarren, C., Isomaa, B., Jackson, AU., Jacobs, KB., James, AL., Jansson, JO., Jarick, I., Jarvelin, MR., Jöckel, KH., Johansson£££Åsa£££ Å., Johnson, T., Jolley, J., Jørgensen, T., Jousilahti, P., Jula, A., Justice, AE., Kaakinen, M., Kähönen, M., Kajantie, E., Kanoni, S., Kao, WH., Kaplan, LM., Kaplan, RC., Kaprio, J., Kapur, K., Karpe, F., Kathiresan, S., Kee, F., Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, SM., Ketkar, S., Kettunen, J., Khaw, KT., Kiemeney, LA., Kilpeläinen, TO., Kinnunen, L., Kivimaki, M., Kivmaki, M., Van der Klauw MM., Kleber, ME., Knowles, JW., Koenig, W., Kolcic, I., Kolovou, G., König, IR., Koskinen, S., Kovacs, P., Kraft, P., Kraja, AT., Kristiansson, K., KrjutÅjkov, K., Kroemer, HK., Krohn, JP., Krzelj, V., Kuh, D., Kulzer, JR., Kumari, M., Kutalik£££Zoltán£££ Z., Kuulasmaa, K., Kuusisto, J., Kvaloy, K., Laakso, M., Laitinen, JH., Lakka, TA., Lamina, C., Langenberg, C., Lantieri, O., Lathrop, GM., Launer, LJ., Lawlor, DA., Lawrence, RW., Leach, IM., Lecoeur, C., Lee, SH., Lehtimäki, T., Leitzmann, MF., Lettre, G., Levinson, DF., Li, G., Li, S., Liang, L., Lin, DY., Lind, L., Lindgren, CM., Lindström, J., Liu, J., Liuzzi, A., Locke, AE., Lokki, ML., Loley, C., Loos, RJ., Lorentzon, M., Luan£££Jian'an£££ J., Luben, RN., Ludwig, B., Madden, PA., Mägi, R., Magnusson, PK., Mangino, M., Manunta, P., Marek, D., Marre, M., Martin, NG., März, W., Maschio, A., Mathieson, I., McArdle, WL., McCaroll, SA., McCarthy, A., McCarthy, MI., McKnight, B., Medina-Gomez, C., Medland, SE., Meitinger, T., Metspalu, A., van Meurs JB., Meyre, D., Midthjell, K., Mihailov, E., Milani, L., Min, JL., Moebus, S., Moffatt, MF., Mohlke, KL., Molony, C., Monda, KL., Montgomery, GW., Mooser, V., Morken, MA., Morris, AD., Morris, AP., Mühleisen, TW., Müller-Nurasyid, M., Munroe, PB., Musk, AW., Narisu, N., Navis, G., Neale, BM., Nelis, M., Nemesh, J., Neville, MJ., Ngwa, JS., Nicholson, G., Nieminen, MS., Njølstad, I., Nohr, EA., Nolte, IM., North, KE., Nöthen, MM., Nyholt, DR., O'Connell, JR., Ohlsson, C., Oldehinkel, AJ., van Ommen GJ., Ong, KK., Oostra, BA., Ouwehand, WH., Palmer, CN., Palmer, LJ., Palotie, A., Paré, G., Parker, AN., Paternoster, L., Pawitan, Y., Pechlivanis, S., Peden, JF., Pedersen, NL., Pedersen, O., Pellikka, N., Peltonen, L., Penninx, B., Perola, M., Perry, JR., Person, T., Peters, A., Peters, MJ., Pichler, I., Pietiläinen, KH., Platou, CG., Polasek, O., Pouta, A., Power, C., Pramstaller, PP., Preuss, M., Price, JF., Prokopenko, I., Province, MA., Psaty, BM., Purcell, S., Pütter, C., Qi, L., Quertermous, T., Radhakrishnan, A., Raitakari, O., Randall, JC., Rauramaa, R., Rayner, NW., Rehnberg, E., Rendon, A., Ridderstråle, M., Ridker, PM., Ripatti, S., Rissanen, A., Rivadeneira, F., Rivolta, C., Robertson, NR., Rose, LM., Rudan, I., Saaristo, TE., Sager, H., Salomaa, V., Samani, NJ., Sambrook, JG., Sanders, AR., Sandholt, C., Sanna, S., Saramies, J., Schadt, EE., Scherag, A., Schipf, S., Schlessinger, D., Schreiber, S., Schunkert, H., Schwarz, PE., Scott, LJ., Shi, J., Shin, SY., Shuldiner, AR., Shungin, D., Signorini, S., Silander, K., Sinisalo, J., Skrobek, B., Smit, JH., Smith, AV., Smith, GD., Snieder, H., Soranzo, N., Sørensen, TI., Sovio, U., Spector, TD., Speliotes, EK., Stančáková, A., Stark, K., Stefansson, K., Steinthorsdottir, V., Stephens, JC., Stirrups, K., Stolk, RP., Strachan, DP., Strawbridge, RJ., Stringham, HM., Stumvoll, M., Surakka, I., Swift, AJ., Syvanen, AC., Tammesoo, ML., Teder-Laving, M., Teslovich, TM., Teumer, A., Theodoraki, EV., Thomson, B., Thorand, B., Thorleifsson, G., Thorsteinsdottir, U., Timpson, NJ., Tönjes, A., Tregouet, DA., Tremoli, E., Trip, MD., Tuomi, T., Tuomilehto, J., Tyrer, J., Uda, M., Uitterlinden, AG., Usala, G., Uusitupa, M., Valle, TT., Vandenput, L., Vatin, V., Vedantam, S., de Vegt, F., Vermeulen, SH., Viikari, J., Virtamo, J., Visscher, PM., Vitart, V., Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV., Voight, BF., Vollenweider, P., Volpato, CB., Völzke, H., Waeber, G., Waite, LL., Wallaschofski, H., Walters, GB., Wang, Z., Wareham, NJ., Watanabe, RM., Watkins, H., Weedon, MN., Welch, R., Weyant, RJ., Wheeler, E., White, CC., Wichmann, HE., Widen, E., Wild, SH., Willemsen, G., Willer, CJ., Wilsgaard, T., Wilson, JF., van Wingerden, S., Winkelmann, BR., Winkler, TW., Witte, DR., Witteman, JC., Wolffenbuttel, BH., Wong, A., Wood, AR., Workalemahu, T., Wright, AF., Yang, J., Yarnell, JW., Zgaga, L., Zhao, JH., Zillikens, MC., Zitting, P., and Zondervan, KT.
- Subjects
Quality Control ,Netherlands Twin Register (NTR) ,BIO/12 - BIOCHIMICA CLINICA E BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE CLINICA ,media_common.quotation_subject ,quality control, GWAMAS ,Control (management) ,Medizin ,Genome-wide association study ,Biology ,Bioinformatics ,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology ,Article ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Software ,SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals ,Meta-Analysis as Topic ,Comparable size ,Quality (business) ,030304 developmental biology ,media_common ,Protocol (science) ,0303 health sciences ,business.industry ,Software package ,Data science ,Urological cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 15] ,Genome-Wide Association Study/methods ,Inflammatory diseases Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 5] ,quality control ,genome-wide association meta-analyses ,business ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Genome-Wide Association Study - Abstract
Item does not contain fulltext Rigorous organization and quality control (QC) are necessary to facilitate successful genome-wide association meta-analyses (GWAMAs) of statistics aggregated across multiple genome-wide association studies. This protocol provides guidelines for (i) organizational aspects of GWAMAs, and for (ii) QC at the study file level, the meta-level across studies and the meta-analysis output level. Real-world examples highlight issues experienced and solutions developed by the GIANT Consortium that has conducted meta-analyses including data from 125 studies comprising more than 330,000 individuals. We provide a general protocol for conducting GWAMAs and carrying out QC to minimize errors and to guarantee maximum use of the data. We also include details for the use of a powerful and flexible software package called EasyQC. Precise timings will be greatly influenced by consortium size. For consortia of comparable size to the GIANT Consortium, this protocol takes a minimum of about 10 months to complete.
- Published
- 2014
34. Publisher Correction: Genetic analysis of over 1 million people identifies 535 new loci associated with blood pressure traits (vol 50, pg 1412, 2018)
- Author
-
Evangelou, E, Warren, HR, Mosen-Ansorena, D, Mifsud, B, Pazoki, R, Gao, H, Ntritsos, G, Dimou, N, Cabrera, CP, Karaman, I, Fu, LN, Evangelou, M, Witkowska, K, Tzanis, E, Hellwege, JN, Giri, A, Edwards, DRV, Sun, YV, Cho, K, Gaziano, JM, Wilson, PWF, Tsao, PS, Kovesdy, CP, Esko, T, Magi, R, Milani, L, Almgren, P, Boutin, T, Debette, S, Ding, J, Giulianini, F, Holliday, EG, Jackson, AU, Li-Gao, R, Lin, W-Y, Luan, J, Mangino, M, Oldmeadow, C, Prins, BP, Qian, Y, Sargurupremraj, M, Shah, N, Surendran, P, Theriault, S, Verweij, N, Willems, SM, Zhao, J-H, Amouyel, P, Connell, J, De Mutsert, R, Doney, ASF, Farrall, M, Menni, C, Morris, AD, Noordam, R, Pare, G, Poulter, NR, Shields, DC, Stanton, A, Thom, S, Abecasis, G, Amin, N, Arking, DE, Ayers, KL, Barbieri, CM, Batini, C, Bis, JC, Blake, T, Bochud, M, Boehnke, M, Boerwinkle, E, Boomsma, DI, Bottinger, EP, Braund, PS, Brumat, M, Campbell, A, Campbell, H, Chakravarti, A, Chambers, JC, Chauhan, G, Ciullo, M, Cocca, M, Collins, F, Cordell, HJ, Davies, G, De Borst, MH, De Geus, EJ, Deary, IJ, Deelen, J, Del Greco, FM, Demirkale, CY, Dorr, M, Ehret, GB, Elosua, R, Enroth, S, Erzurumluoglu, AM, Ferreira, T, Franberg, M, Franco, OH, Gandin, I, Gasparini, P, Giedraitis, V, Gieger, C, Girotto, G, Goel, A, Gow, AJ, Gudnason, V, Guo, X, Gyllensten, U, Hamsten, A, Harris, TB, Harris, SE, Hartman, CA, Havulinna, AS, Hicks, AA, Hofer, E, Hofman, A, Hottenga, J-J, Huffman, JE, Hwang, S-J, Ingelsson, E, James, A, Jansen, R, Jarvelin, M-R, Joehanes, R, Johansson, A, Johnson, AD, Joshi, PK, Jousilahti, P, Jukema, JW, Jula, A, Kahonen, M, Kathiresan, S, Keavney, BD, Khaw, K-T, Knekt, P, Knight, J, Kolcic, I, Kooner, JS, Koskinen, S, Kristiansson, K, Kutalik, Z, Laan, M, Larson, M, Launer, LJ, Lehne, B, Lehtimaki, T, Liewald, DCM, Lin, L, Lind, L, Lindgren, CM, Liu, Y, Loos, RJF, Lopez, LM, Lu, Y, Lyytikainen, L-P, Mahajan, A, Mamasoula, C, Marrugat, J, Marten, J, Milaneschi, Y, Morgan, A, Morris, AP, Morrison, AC, Munson, PJ, Nalls, MA, Nandakumar, P, Nelson, CP, Niiranen, T, Nolte, IM, Nutile, T, Oldehinkel, AJ, Oostra, BA, O'Reilly, PF, Org, E, Padmanabhan, S, Palmas, W, Palotie, A, Pattie, A, Penninx, BWJH, Perola, M, Peters, A, Polasek, O, Pramstaller, PP, Quang, TN, Raitakari, OT, Ren, M, Rettig, R, Rice, K, Ridker, PM, Ried, JS, Riese, H, Ripatti, S, Robino, A, Rose, LM, Rotter, JI, Rudan, I, Ruggiero, D, Saba, Y, Sala, CF, Salomaa, V, Samani, NJ, Sarin, A-P, Schmidt, R, Schmidt, H, Shrine, N, Siscovick, D, Smith, AV, Snieder, H, Sober, S, Sorice, R, Starr, JM, Stott, DJ, Strachan, DP, Strawbridge, RJ, Sundstrom, J, Swertz, MA, Taylor, KD, Teumer, A, Tobin, MD, Tomaszewski, M, Toniolo, D, Traglia, M, Trompet, S, Tuomilehto, J, Tzourio, C, Uitterlinden, AG, Vaez, A, Van der Most, PJ, Van Duijn, CM, Vergnaud, A-C, Verwoert, GC, Vitart, V, Volker, U, Vollenweider, P, Vuckovic, D, Watkins, H, Wild, SH, Willemsen, G, Wilson, JF, Wright, AF, Yao, J, Zemunik, T, Zhang, W, Attia, JR, Butterworth, AS, Chasman, DI, Conen, D, Cucca, F, Danesh, J, Hayward, C, Howson, JMM, Laakso, M, Lakatta, EG, Langenberg, C, Melander, O, Mook-Kanamori, DO, Palmer, CNA, Risch, L, Scott, RA, Scott, RJ, Sever, P, Spector, TD, Van der Harst, P, Wareham, NJ, Zeggini, E, Levy, D, Munroe, PB, Newton-Cheh, C, Brown, MJ, Metspalu, A, Hung, AM, O'Donnell, CJ, Edwards, TL, Psaty, BM, Tzoulaki, I, Barnes, MR, Wain, LV, Elliott, P, and Caulfield, MJ
- Subjects
Genetics & Heredity ,Science & Technology ,Million Veteran Program ,06 Biological Sciences ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,11 Medical and Health Sciences ,Developmental Biology - Abstract
Correction to: Nature Genetics https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-018-0205-x, published online 17 September 2018.
- Published
- 2018
35. Protein-altering variants associated with body mass index implicate pathways that control energy intake and expenditure in obesity (vol 50, pg 26, 2018)
- Author
-
Turcot, V, Lu, Y, Highland, HM, Schurmann, C, Justice, AE, Fine, RS, Bradfield, JP, Esko, T, Giri, A, Graff, M, Guo, X, Hendricks, AE, Karaderi, T, Lempradl, A, Locke, AE, Mahajan, A, Marouli, E, Sivapalaratnam, S, Young, KL, Alfred, T, Feitosa, MF, Masca, NGD, Manning, AK, Medina-Gomez, C, Mudgal, P, Ng, MCY, Reiner, AP, Vedantam, S, Willems, SM, Winkler, TW, Abecasis, G, Aben, KK, Alam, DS, Alharthi, SE, Allison, M, Amouyel, P, Asselbergs, FW, Auer, PL, Balkau, B, Bang, LE, Barroso, I, Bastarache, L, Benn, M, Bergmann, S, Bielak, LF, Bluher, M, Boehnke, M, Boeing, H, Boerwinkle, E, Boger, CA, Bork-Jensen, J, Bots, ML, Bottinger, EP, Bowden, DW, Brandslund, I, Breen, G, Brilliant, MH, Broer, L, Brumat, M, Burt, AA, Butterworth, AS, Campbell, PT, Cappellani, S, Carey, DJ, Catamo, E, Caulfield, MJ, Chambers, JC, Chasman, DI, Chen, Y-DI, Chowdhury, R, Christensen, C, Chu, AY, Cocca, M, Collins, FS, Cook, JP, Corley, J, Galbany, JC, Cox, AJ, Crosslin, DS, Cuellar-Partida, G, D'Eustacchio, A, Danesh, J, Davies, G, Bakker, PIW, Groot, MCH, Mutsert, R, Deary, IJ, Dedoussis, G, Demerath, EW, Heijer, M, Hollander, AI, Ruijter, HM, Dennis, JG, Denny, JC, Di Angelantonio, E, Drenos, F, Du, M, Dube, M-P, Dunning, AM, Easton, DF, Edwards, TL, Ellinghaus, D, Ellinor, PT, Elliott, P, Evangelou, E, Farmaki, A-E, Farooqi, IS, Faul, JD, Fauser, S, Feng, S, Ferrannini, E, Ferrieres, J, Florez, JC, Ford, I, Fornage, M, Franco, OH, Franke, A, Franks, PW, Friedrich, N, Frikke-Schmidt, R, Galesloot, TE, Gan, W, Gandin, I, Gasparini, P, Gibson, J, Giedraitis, V, Gjesing, AP, Gordon-Larsen, P, Gorski, M, Grabe, H-J, Grant, SFA, Grarup, N, Griffiths, HL, Grove, ML, Gudnason, V, Gustafsson, S, Haessler, J, Hakonarson, H, Hammerschlag, AR, Hansen, T, Harris, KM, Harris, TB, Hattersley, AT, Have, CT, Hayward, C, He, L, Heard-Costa, NL, Heath, AC, Heid, IM, Helgeland, O, Hernesniemi, J, Hewitt, AW, Holmen, OL, Hovingh, GK, Howson, JMM, Hu, Y, Huang, PL, Huffman, JE, Ikram, MA, Ingelsson, E, Jackson, AU, Jansson, J-H, Jarvik, GP, Jensen, GB, Jia, Y, Johansson, S, Jorgensen, ME, Jorgensen, T, Jukema, JW, Kahali, B, Kahn, RS, Kahonen, M, Kamstrup, PR, Kanoni, S, Kaprio, J, Karaleftheri, M, Kardia, SLR, Karpe, F, Kathiresan, S, Kee, F, Kiemeney, LA, Kim, E, Kitajima, H, Komulainen, P, Kooner, JS, Kooperberg, C, Korhonen, T, Kovacs, P, Kuivaniemi, H, Kutalik, Z, Kuulasmaa, K, Kuusisto, J, Laakso, M, Lakka, TA, Lamparter, D, Lange, EM, Lange, LA, Langenberg, C, Larson, EB, Lee, NR, Lehtimaki, T, Lewis, CE, Li, H, Li, J, Li-Gao, R, Lin, H, Lin, K-H, Lin, L-A, Lin, X, Lind, L, Lindstrom, J, Linneberg, A, Liu, C-T, Liu, DJ, Liu, Y, Lo, KS, Lophatananon, A, Lotery, AJ, Loukola, A, Luan, J, Lubitz, SA, Lyytikainen, L-P, Mannisto, S, Marenne, G, Mazul, AL, McCarthy, MI, McKean-Cowdin, R, Medland, SE, Meidtner, K, Milani, L, Mistry, V, Mitchell, P, Mohlke, KL, Moilanen, L, Moitry, M, Montgomery, GW, Mook-Kanamori, DO, Moore, C, Mori, TA, Morris, AD, Morris, AP, Mueller-Nurasyid, M, Munroe, PB, Nalls, MA, Narisu, N, Nelson, CP, Neville, M, Nielsen, SF, Nikus, K, Njolstad, PR, Nordestgaard, BG, Nyholt, DR, O'Connel, JR, O'Donoghue, ML, Loohuis, LMO, Ophoff, RA, Owen, KR, Packard, CJ, Padmanabhan, S, Palmer, CNA, Palmer, ND, Pasterkamp, G, Patel, AP, Pattie, A, Pedersen, O, Peissig, PL, Peloso, GM, Pennell, CE, Perola, M, Perry, JA, Perry, JRB, Pers, TH, Person, TN, Peters, A, Petersen, ERB, Peyser, PA, Pirie, A, Polasek, O, Polderman, TJ, Puolijoki, H, Raitakari, OT, Rasheed, A, Rauramaa, R, Reilly, DF, Renstrom, F, Rheinberger, M, Ridker, PM, Rioux, JD, Rivas, MA, Roberts, DJ, Robertson, NR, Robino, A, Rolandsson, O, Rudan, I, Ruth, KS, Saleheen, D, Salomaa, V, Samani, NJ, Sapkota, Y, Sattar, N, Schoen, RE, Schreiner, PJ, Schulze, MB, Scott, RA, Segura-Lepe, MP, Shah, SH, Sheu, WH-H, Sim, X, Slater, AJ, Small, KS, Smith, AV, Southam, L, Spector, TD, Speliotes, EK, Starr, JM, Stefansson, K, Steinthorsdottir, V, Stirrups, KE, Strauch, K, Stringham, HM, Stumvoll, M, Sun, L, Surendran, P, Swift, AJ, Tada, H, Tansey, KE, Tardif, J-C, Taylor, KD, Teumer, A, Thompson, DJ, Thorleifsson, G, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Thuesen, BH, Tonjes, A, Tromp, G, Trompet, S, Tsafantakis, E, Tuomilehto, J, Tybjaerg-Hansen, A, Tyrer, JP, Uher, R, Uitterlinden, AG, Uusitupa, M, Laan, SW, Duijn, CM, Leeuwen, N, van Setten, J, Vanhala, M, Varbo, A, Varga, TV, Varma, R, Edwards, DRV, Vermeulen, SH, Veronesi, G, Vestergaard, H, Vitart, V, Vogt, TF, Volker, U, Vuckovic, D, Wagenknecht, LE, Walker, M, Wallentin, L, Wang, F, Wang, CA, Wang, S, Wang, Y, Ware, EB, Wareham, NJ, Warren, HR, Waterworth, DM, Wessel, J, White, HD, Willer, CJ, Wilson, JG, Witte, DR, Wood, AR, Wu, Y, Yaghootkar, H, Yao, J, Yao, P, Yerges-Armstrong, LM, Young, R, Zeggini, E, Zhan, X, Zhang, W, Zhao, JH, Zhao, W, Zhou, W, Zondervan, KT, Consortium, GG, Rotter, JI, Pospisilik, JA, Rivadeneira, F, Borecki, IB, Deloukas, P, Frayling, TM, Lettre, G, North, KE, Lindgren, CM, Hirschhorn, JN, Loos, RJF, Vascular Medicine, ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes, and Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences
- Published
- 2018
36. Protein-altering variants associated with body mass index implicate pathways that control energy intake and expenditure in obesity (vol 50, pg 765, 2017)
- Author
-
Turcot, V, Lu, Y, Highland, HM, Schurmann, C, Justice, AE, Fine, RS, Bradfield, JP, Esko, T, Giri, A, Graff, M, Guo, X, Hendricks, AE, Karaderi, T, Lempradl, A, Locke, AE, Mahajan, A, Marouli, E, Sivapalaratnam, S, Young, KL, Alfred, T, Feitosa, MF, Masca, NGD, Manning, AK, Medina-Gomez, C, Mudgal, P, Ng, MCY, Reiner, AP, Vedantam, S, Willems, SM, Winkler, TW, Abecasis, G, Aben, KK, Alam, DS, Alharthi, SE, Allison, M, Amouyel, P, Asselbergs, FW, Auer, PL, Balkau, B, Bang, LE, Barroso, I, Bastarache, L, Benn, M, Bergmann, S, Bielak, LF, Bluher, M, Boehnke, M, Boeing, H, Boerwinkle, E, Boger, CA, Bork-Jensen, J, Bots, ML, Bottinger, EP, Bowden, DW, Brandslund, I, Breen, G, Brilliant, MH, Broer, L, Brumat, M, Burt, AA, Butterworth, AS, Campbell, PT, Cappellani, S, Carey, DJ, Catamo, E, Caulfield, MJ, Chambers, JC, Chasman, DI, Chen, Y-DI, Chowdhury, R, Christensen, C, Chu, AY, Cocca, M, Collins, FS, Cook, JP, Corley, J, Galbany, JC, Cox, AJ, Crosslin, DS, Cuellar-Partida, G, D'Eustacchio, A, Danesh, J, Davies, G, Bakker, PIW, Groot, MCH, Mutsert, R, Deary, IJ, Dedoussis, G, Demerath, EW, Heijer, M, Hollander, AI, Ruijter, HM, Dennis, JG, Denny, JC, Angelantonio, E, Drenos, F, Du, M, Dube, M-P, Dunning, AM, Easton, DF, Edwards, TL, Ellinghaus, D, Ellinor, PT, Elliott, P, Evangelou, E, Farmaki, A-E, Farooqi, IS, Faul, JD, Fauser, S, Feng, S, Ferrannini, E, Ferrieres, J, Florez, JC, Ford, I, Fornage, M, Franco, OH, Franke, A, Franks, PW, Friedrich, N, Frikke-Schmidt, R, Galesloot, TE, Gan, W, Gandin, I, Gasparini, P, Gibson, J, Giedraitis, V, Gjesing, AP, Gordon-Larsen, P, Gorski, M, Grabe, H-J, Grant, SFA, Grarup, N, Griffiths, HL, Grove, ML, Gudnason, V, Gustafsson, S, Haessler, J, Hakonarson, H, Hammerschlag, AR, Hansen, T, Harris, KM, Harris, TB, Hattersley, AT, Have, CT, Hayward, C, He, L, Heard-Costa, NL, Heath, AC, Heid, IM, Helgeland, O, Hernesniemi, J, Hewitt, AW, Holmen, OL, Hovingh, GK, Howson, JMM, Hu, Y, Huang, PL, Huffman, JE, Ikram, MA, Ingelsson, E, Jackson, AU, Jansson, J-H, Jarvik, GP, Jensen, GB, Jia, Y, Johansson, S, Jorgensen, ME, Jorgensen, T, Jukema, JW, Kahali, B, Kahn, RS, Kahonen, M, Kamstrup, PR, Kanoni, S, Kaprio, J, Karaleftheri, M, Kardia, SLR, Karpe, F, Kathiresan, S, Kee, F, Kiemeney, LA, Kim, E, Kitajima, H, Komulainen, P, Kooner, JS, Kooperberg, C, Korhonen, T, Kovacs, P, Kuivaniemi, H, Kutalik, Z, Kuulasmaa, K, Kuusisto, J, Laakso, M, Lakka, TA, Lamparter, D, Lange, EM, Lange, LA, Langenberg, C, Larson, EB, Lee, NR, Lehtimaki, T, Lewis, CE, Li, H, Li, J, Li-Gao, R, Lin, H, Lin, K-H, Lin, L-A, Lin, X, Lind, L, Lindstrom, J, Linneberg, A, Liu, C-T, Liu, DJ, Liu, Y, Lo, KS, Lophatananon, A, Lotery, AJ, Loukola, A, Luan, J, Lubitz, SA, Lyytikainen, L-P, Mannisto, S, Marenne, G, Mazul, AL, McCarthy, MI, McKean-Cowdin, R, Medland, SE, Meidtner, K, Milani, L, Mistry, V, Mitchell, P, Mohlke, KL, Moilanen, L, Moitry, M, Montgomery, GW, Mook-Kanamori, DO, Moore, C, Mori, TA, Morris, AD, Morris, AP, Mueller-Nurasyid, M, Munroe, PB, Nalls, MA, Narisu, N, Nelson, CP, Neville, M, Nielsen, SF, Nikus, K, Njolstad, PR, Nordestgaard, BG, Nyholt, DR, O'Connel, JR, O'Donoghue, ML, Loohuis, LMO, Ophoff, RA, Owen, KR, Packard, CJ, Padmanabhan, S, Palmer, CNA, Palmer, ND, Pasterkamp, G, Patel, AP, Pattie, A, Pedersen, O, Peissig, PL, Peloso, GM, Pennell, CE, Perola, M, Perry, JA, Perry, JRB, Pers, TH, Person, TN, Peters, A, Petersen, ERB, Peyser, PA, Pirie, A, Polasek, O, Polderman, TJ, Puolijoki, H, Raitakari, OT, Rasheed, A, Rauramaa, R, Reilly, DF, Renstrom, F, Rheinberger, M, Ridker, PM, Rioux, JD, Rivas, MA, Roberts, DJ, Robertson, NR, Robino, A, Rolandsson, O, Rudan, I, Ruth, KS, Saleheen, D, Salomaa, V, Samani, NJ, Sapkota, Y, Sattar, N, Schoen, RE, Schreiner, PJ, Schulze, MB, Scott, RA, Segura-Lepe, MP, Shah, SH, Sheu, WH-H, Sim, X, Slater, AJ, Small, KS, Smith, AV, Southam, L, Spector, TD, Speliotes, EK, Starr, JM, Stefansson, K, Steinthorsdottir, V, Stirrups, KE, Strauch, K, Stringham, HM, Stumvoll, M, Sun, L, Surendran, P, Swift, AJ, Tada, H, Tansey, KE, Tardif, J-C, Taylor, KD, Teumer, A, Thompson, DJ, Thorleifsson, G, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Thuesen, BH, Tonjes, A, Tromp, G, Trompet, S, Tsafantakis, E, Tuomilehto, J, Tybjaerg-Hansen, A, Tyrer, JP, Uher, R, Uitterlinden, AG, Uusitupa, M, Laan, SW, Duijn, CM, Leeuwen, N, van Setten, J, Vanhala, M, Varbo, A, Varga, TV, Varma, R, Edwards, DRV, Vermeulen, SH, Veronesi, G, Vestergaard, H, Vitart, V, Vogt, TF, Volker, U, Vuckovic, D, Wagenknecht, LE, Walker, M, Wallentin, L, Wang, F, Wang, CA, Wang, S, Wang, Y, Ware, EB, Wareham, NJ, Warren, HR, Waterworth, DM, Wessel, J, White, HD, Willer, CJ, Wilson, JG, Witte, DR, Wood, AR, Wu, Y, Yaghootkar, H, Yao, J, Yao, P, Yerges-Armstrong, LM, Young, R, Zeggini, E, Zhan, X, Zhang, W, Zhao, JH, Zhao, W, Zhou, W, Zondervan, KT, Rotter, JI, Pospisilik, JA, Rivadeneira, F, Borecki, IB, Deloukas, P, Frayling, TM, Lettre, G, North, KE, Lindgren, CM, Hirschhorn, JN, Loos, RJF, Graduate School, Vascular Medicine, ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes, and Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences
- Published
- 2018
37. Genetic Association of Lipids and Lipid Drug Targets With Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: A Meta-analysis
- Author
-
Harrison, SC, Holmes, MV, Burgess, S, Asselbergs, FW, Jones, GT, Baas, AF, Van 'T Hof, FN, De Bakker, PIW, Blankensteijn, JD, Powell, JT, Saratzis, A, De Borst, GJ, Swerdlow, DI, Van Der Graaf, Y, Van Rij, AM, Carey, DJ, Elmore, JR, Tromp, G, Kuivaniemi, H, Sayers, RD, Samani, NJ, Bown, MJ, Humphries, SE, Harrison, Seamus Conor [0000-0003-1480-1143], Burgess, Stephen [0000-0001-5365-8760], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Surgery, ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes, and ACS - Microcirculation
- Subjects
Cholesterol, HDL ,Correction ,Cholesterol, LDL ,Mendelian Randomization Analysis ,Lipid Metabolism ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Risk Factors ,Humans ,lipids (amino acids, peptides, and proteins) ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine ,Triglycerides ,Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal ,Genome-Wide Association Study ,Hypolipidemic Agents - Abstract
Importance: Risk factors for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) are largely unknown, which has hampered the development of nonsurgical treatments to alter the natural history of disease. Objective: To investigate the association between lipid-associated single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and AAA risk. Design, Setting, and Participants: Genetic risk scores, composed of lipid trait–associated SNPs, were constructed and tested for their association with AAA using conventional (inverse-variance weighted) mendelian randomization (MR) and data from international AAA genome-wide association studies. Sensitivity analyses to account for potential genetic pleiotropy included MR-Egger and weighted median MR, and multivariable MR method was used to test the independent association of lipids with AAA risk. The association between AAA and SNPs in loci that can act as proxies for drug targets was also assessed. Data collection took place between January 9, 2015, and January 4, 2016. Data analysis was conducted between January 4, 2015, and December 31, 2016. Exposures: Genetic elevation of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and triglycerides (TG). Main Outcomes and Measures: The association between genetic risk scores of lipid-associated SNPs and AAA risk, as well as the association between SNPs in lipid drug targets (HMGCR, CETP, and PCSK9) and AAA risk. Results: Up to 4914 cases and 48 002 controls were included in our analysis. A 1-SD genetic elevation of LDL-C was associated with increased AAA risk (odds ratio [OR], 1.66; 95% CI, 1.41-1.96; P = 1.1 × 10−9). For HDL-C, a 1-SD increase was associated with reduced AAA risk (OR, 0.67; 95% CI, 0.55-0.82; P = 8.3 × 10−5), whereas a 1-SD increase in triglycerides was associated with increased AAA risk (OR, 1.69; 95% CI, 1.38-2.07; P = 5.2 × 10−7). In multivariable MR analysis and both MR-Egger and weighted median MR methods, the association of each lipid fraction with AAA risk remained largely unchanged. The LDL-C–reducing allele of rs12916 in HMGCR was associated with AAA risk (OR, 0.93; 95% CI, 0.89-0.98; P = .009). The HDL-C–raising allele of rs3764261 in CETP was associated with lower AAA risk (OR, 0.89; 95% CI, 0.85-0.94; P = 3.7 × 10−7). Finally, the LDL-C–lowering allele of rs11206510 in PCSK9 was weakly associated with a lower AAA risk (OR, 0.94; 95% CI, 0.88-1.00; P = .04), but a second independent LDL-C–lowering variant in PCSK9 (rs2479409) was not associated with AAA risk (OR, 0.97; 95% CI, 0.92-1.02; P = .28). Conclusions and Relevance: The MR analyses in this study lend support to the hypothesis that lipids play an important role in the etiology of AAA. Analyses of individual genetic variants used as proxies for drug targets support LDL-C lowering as a potential effective treatment strategy for preventing and managing AAA.
- Published
- 2018
38. MAPPING OF QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCI INFLUENCING RELATIVE LEFT VENTRICULAR MASS IN GENETIC HYPERTENSION
- Author
-
Samani, NJ, Rattray, F, Kaiser, M, and Vincent, M
- Published
- 1998
39. DEMONSTRATION OF IMPAIRED MYOCARDIAL PERFUSION RESERVE IN PATIENTS WITH SYNDROME X USING MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING
- Author
-
Cullen, JHS, Horsfield, Reek, CR, Barnett, DB, Cherryman, GR, and Samani, NJ
- Published
- 1998
40. QUANTITATIVE ESTIMATION OF MYOCARDIAL PERFUSION RESERVE IN HUMANS USING FIRST-PASS CONTRAST ENHANCED MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING
- Author
-
Cullen, JHS, Samani, NJ, Horsfield, Reek, CR, Barnett, DB, and Cherryman, GR
- Published
- 1998
41. Genome-wide association study identifies six new loci influencing pulse pressure and mean arterial pressure
- Author
-
Wain, Louise V., Verwoert, Germaine C., O'Reilly, Paul F., Shi, Gang, Johnson, Toby, Johnson, Andrew D., Bochud, Murielle, Rice, Kenneth M., Henneman, Peter, Smith, Albert V., Ehret, Georg B., Amin, Najaf, Larson, Martin G., Mooser, Vincent, Hadley, David, Dörr, Marcus, Bis, Joshua C, Aspelund, Thor, Esko, Tõnu, Janssens, A Cecile J. W., Zhao, Jing Hua, Heath, Simon, Laan, Maris, Fu, Jingyuan, Pistis, Giorgio, Luan, Jian'An, Arora, Pankaj, Lucas, Gavin, Pirastu, Nicola, Pichler, Irene, Jackson, Anne U., Webster, Rebecca J., Zhang, Feng, Peden, John F., Schmidt, Helena, Tanaka, Toshiko, Campbell, Harry, Igl, Wilmar, Milaneschi, Yuri, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Vitart, Veronique, Chasman, Daniel I., Trompet, Stella, Bragg-Gresham, Jennifer L., Alizadeh, Behrooz Z., Chambers, John C., Guo, Xiuqing, Lehtimäki, Terho, Kühnel, Brigitte, Lopez, Lorna M., Polašek, Ozren, Boban, Mladen, Nelson, Christopher P., Morrison, Alanna C., Pihur, Vasyl, Ganesh, Santhi K., Hofman, Albert, Kundu, Suman, Mattace-Raso, Francesco U. S., Rivadeneira, Fernando, Sijbrands, Eric J. G., Uitterlinden, Andre G., Hwang, Shih-Jen, Vasan, Ramachandran S., Wang, Thomas J., Bergmann, Sven, Vollenweider, Peter, Waeber, Gérard, Laitinen, Jaana, Pouta, Anneli, Zitting, Paavo, McArdle, Wendy L., Kroemer, Heyo K., Völker, Uwe, Völzke, Henry, Glazer, Nicole L., Taylor, Kent D., Harris, Tamara B., Alavere, Helene, Haller, Toomas, Keis, Aime, Tammesoo, Mari-Liis, Aulchenko, Yurii, Barroso, In S., Khaw, Kay-Tee, Galan, Pilar, Hercberg, Serge, Lathrop, Mark, Eyheramendy, Susana, Org, Elin, Sõber, Siim, Lu, Xiaowen, Nolte, Ilja M., Penninx, Brenda W., Corre, Tanguy, Masciullo, Corrado, Sala, Cinzia, Groop, Leif, Voight, Benjamin F, Melander, Olle, O'Donnell, Christopher J, Salomaa, Veikko, D'Adamo, Adamo Pio, Fabretto, Antonella, Faletra, Flavio, Ulivi, Sheila, Del Greco M, Fabiola, Facheris, Maurizio, Collins, Francis S., Bergman, Richard N., Beilby, John P., Hung, Joseph, Musk, A William, Mangino, Massimo, Shin, So-Youn, Soranzo, Nicole, Watkins, Hugh, Goel, Anuj, Hamsten, Anders, Gider, Pierre, Loitfelder, Marisa, Zeginigg, Marion, Hernandez, Dena, Najjar, Samer S., Navarro, Pau, Wild, Sarah H., Corsi, Anna Maria, Singleton, Andrew, De Geus, Eco J. C., Willemsen, Gonneke, Parker, Alex N., Rose, Lynda M., Buckley, Brendan, Stott, David, Orru, Marco, Uda, Manuela, Van Der Klauw, Melanie M., Zhang, Weihua, Li, Xinzhong, Scott, James, Chen, Yii-Der Ida, Burke, Gregory L, Kähönen, Mika, Viikari, Jorma, Döring, Angela, Meitinger, Thomas, Davies, Gail, Starr, John M., Emilsson, Valur, Plump, Andrew, Lindeman, Jan H., Hoen, Peter A. C. T., König, Inke R., Felix, Janine F., Clarke, Robert, Hopewell, Jemma C., Ongen, Halit, Breteler, Monique, Debette, Stéphanie, Destefano, Anita L., Fornage, Myriam, Mitchell, Gary F., Smith, Nicholas L., Holm, Hilma, Stefansson, Kari, Thorleifsson, Gudmar, Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur, Samani, Nilesh J., Preuss, Michael, Rudan, Igor, Hayward, Caroline, Deary, Ian J., Wichmann, H-Erich, Raitakari, Olli T., Palmas, Walter, Kooner, Jaspal S., Stolk, Ronald P., Jukema, J Wouter, Wright, Alan F., Boomsma, Dorret I., Bandinelli, Stefania, Gyllensten, Ulf B., Wilson, James F., Ferrucci, Luigi, Schmidt, Reinhold, Farrall, Martin, Spector, Tim D., Palmer, Lyle J., Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Pfeufer, Arne, Gasparini, Paolo, Siscovick, David, Altshuler, David, Loos, Ruth J. F., Toniolo, Daniela, Snieder, Harold, Gieger, Christian, Meneton, Pierre, Wareham, Nicholas J., Oostra, Ben A., Metspalu, Andres, Launer, Lenore, Rettig, Rainer, Strachan, David P., Beckmann, Jacques S., Witteman, Jacqueline C. M., Erdmann, Jeanette, Van Dijk, Ko Willems, Boerwinkle, Eric, Boehnke, Michael, Ridker, Paul M., Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta, Chakravarti, Aravinda, Abecasis, Goncalo R., Gudnason, Vilmundur, Newton-Cheh, Christopher, Levy, Daniel, Munroe, Patricia B., Psaty, Bruce M., Caulfield, Mark J., Rao, Dabeeru C., Tobin, Martin D., Elliott, Paul, Van Duijn, Cornelia M. McEniery CM, Wilkinson IB, Cockcroft JR, O'Shaughnessy KM, Newhouse SJ, Yasmin, Smith AV, Eiriksdottir G, Launer LJ, Sigurdsson S, Aspelund T, Gudnason V, De Bacquer D, Rietzschel ER, De Backer GG, Van Bortel L, De Buyzere ML, Segers P, Bekaert S, Gillebert TC, De Meyer T, Ferrucci L, Tanaka T, Johnson AD, Levy D, Benjamin EJ, Mitchell GF, Vita JA, Larson MG, Hamburg NM, Vasan RS, Isaacs A, Schut AF, Oostra BA, van Duijn CM, van Rijn MJ, Sie MP, Newman AB, Herrington DM, Andrews JS, Ding J, Sutton-Tyrrell KC, Harris TB, Howard TD, Liu Y, Parsa A, Shuldiner AR, McArdle PF, Gibson Q, Post WS, Dehghan A, Hofman A, Uitterlinden AG, Sijbrands EJ, Rivadeneira F, Mattace-Raso FU, Verwoert GC, Witteman JC, Scuteri A, Lakatta EG, Jewell E, Abecasis GR, Tarasov KV, Uda M, Najjar SS, Sanna S, Attwood T, Belz S, Braund P, Cambien F, Cooper J, Crisp-Hihn A, Deloukas P, Foad N, Eardman J, Goodall AH, Gracey J, Gray E, Gulde S, Gwilliams R, Heimerl S, Hengstenberg C, Jolley J, Krishnan U, Linsel-Nitschke P, Lloyd-Jones H, Lugauer I, Lundmark P, Maouche S, Moore JS, Muir D, Murray E, Nelson CP, Neudert J, Niblett D, O'Leary K, Ouwehand WH, Pollard H, Rankin A, Rice CM, Sager H, Samani NJ, Sambrook J, Schmitz G, Scholz M, Schroeder L, Schunkert H, Syvannen AC, Wallace C, Kathiresan S, Reilly MP, Erdmann J, Assimes TL, Boerwinkle E, Hall A, König IR, Laaksonen R, McPherson R, Thompson JR, Thorsteinsdottir U, Ziegler A, Absher D, Chen L, Cupples LA, Halperin E, Li M, Musunuru K, Preuss M, Schillert A, Thorleifsson G, Voight BF, Wells GA, Assime TL, Holm H, Roberts R, Stewart AF, Fortmann S, Go A, Hlatky M, Iribarren C, Knowles J, Myers R, Quertermous T, Sidney S, Risch N, Tang H, Blankenberg S, Zeller T, Wild P, Schnabel R, Sinning C, Lackner K, Tiret L, Nicaud V, Bickel C, Rupprecht HJ, Perret C, Proust C, Münzel T, Barbalic M, Bis J, Chen IY, Cupples L, Demissie-Banjaw S, Folsom A, Glazer N, Harris T, Heckbert S, Lumley T, Marciante K, Morrison A, O' Donnell CJ, Psaty BM, Rice K, Rotter JI, Siscovick DS, Smith N, Smith A, Taylor KD, van Duijn C, Volcik K, Whitteman J, Ramachandran V, Uitterlinden A, Gretarsdottir S, Gulcher JR, Kong A, Stefansson K, Thorgeirsson G, Andersen K, Fischer M, Grosshennig A, Lieb W, Stark K, Schreiber S, Wichmann HE, Aherrahrou Z, Bruse P, Doering A, Illig T, Klopp N, Loley C, Medack A, Meisinger C, Meitinger T, Nahrstedt J, Peters A, Wagner AK, Willenborg C, Böhm BO, Dobnig H, Grammer TB, Hoffmann MM, Kleber M, März W, Meinitzer A, Winkelmann BR, Pilz S, Renner W, Scharnagl H, Stojakovic T, Tomaschitz A, Winkler K, Guiducci C, Burtt N, Gabriel SB, O'Donnell CJ, Elosua R, Peltonen L, Salomaa V, Schwartz SM, Melander O, Altshuler D, Dandona S, Jarinova O, Qu L, Wilensky R, Matthai W, Hakonarson HH, Devaney J, Burnett MS, Pichard AD, Kent KM, Satler L, Lindsay JM, Waksman R, Knouff CW, Waterworth DM, Walker MC, Mooser V, Epstein SE, Rader DJ, Braund PS, Wright BJ, Balmforth AJ, Ball SG, Hall AS, Smith NL, Felix JF, Morrison AC, Demissie S, Glazer NL, Loehr LR, Rosamond WD, Bis JC, Folsom AR, Benjamin E, Aulchenko YS, Haritunians T, Couper D, Murabito J, Yang YA, Stricker BH, Gottdiener JS, Chang PP, Wang TJ, Rice KM, Heckbert SR, Fox ER, Willerson JT, Köttgen A, Pattaro C, Böger CA, Fuchsberger C, Olden M, Gao X, Yang Q, O'Connell JR, Schmidt H, Ketkar S, Hwang SJ, Teumer A, Paré G, Atkinson EJ, Lohman K, Cornelis MC, Probst-Hensch NM, Kronenberg F, Tönjes A, Hayward C, Rampersaud E, Mitchell BD, Arking DE, Struchalin M, Cavalieri M, Singleton A, Giallauria F, Metter J, de Boer IH, Siscovick D, Zillikens MC, Feitosa M, Province M, de Andrade M, Turner ST, Wild PS, Schnabel RB, Wilde S, Munzel TF, Leak TS, Koenig W, Zgaga L, Zemunik T, Kolcic I, Minelli C, Hu FB, Johansson A, Igl W, Zaboli G, Wild SH, Wright AF, Campbell H, Ellinghaus D, Imboden M, Nitsch D, Brandstätter A, Kollerits B, Kedenko L, Mägi R, Stumvoll M, Kovacs P, Boban M, Campbell S, Endlich K, Völzke H, Kroemer HK, Nauck M, Völker U, Polasek O, Vitart V, Badola S, Parker AN, Ridker PM, Kardia SL, Curhan GC, Franke A, Rochat T, Paulweber B, Prokopenko I, Wang W, Coresh J, Schmidt R, Shlipak MG, Borecki I, Krämer BK, Rudan I, Gyllensten U, Wilson JF, Pramstaller PP, Rettig R, Hastie N, Chasman DI, Kao WH, Heid IM, Fox CS, Felix SB, Watzinger N, Homuth G, Aragam J, Dörr M, Zweiker R, Lind L, Rodeheffer RJ, Greiser KH, Deckers JW, Stritzke J, Lackner KJ, Ingelsson E, Kullo I, Haerting J, Reffelmann T, Redfield MM, Werdan K, Arnett DK, Blettner M, Friedrich N, Chambers JC, Zhang W, Lord GM, van der Harst P, Lawlor DA, Sehmi JS, Gale DP, Wass MN, Ahmadi KR, Bakker SJ, Beckmann J, Bilo HJ, Bochud M, Brown MJ, Caulfield MJ, Connell JM, Cook HT, Cotlarciuc I, Davey Smith G, de Silva R, Deng G, Devuyst O, Dikkeschei LD, Dimkovic N, Dockrell M, Dominiczak A, Ebrahim S, Eggermann T, Farrall M, Floege J, Forouhi NG, Gansevoort RT, Han X, Hedblad B, Homan van der Heide JJ, Hepkema BG, Hernandez-Fuentes M, Hypponen E, Johnson T, de Jong PE, Kleefstra N, Lagou V, Lapsley M, Li Y, Loos RJ, Luan J, Luttropp K, Maréchal C, Munroe PB, Nordfors L, Penninx BW, Perucha E, Pouta A, Roderick PJ, Ruokonen A, Schalling M, Schlessinger D, Schlieper G, Seelen MA, Sjögren M, Smit JH, Snieder H, Soranzo N, Spector TD, Stenvinkel P, Sternberg MJ, Swaminathan R, Ubink-Veltmaat LJ, Vollenweider P, Waterworth D, Zerres K, Waeber G, Wareham NJ, Maxwell PH, McCarthy MI, Jarvelin MR, Lightstone L, Scott J, Navis G, Elliott P, Kooner JS., Groningen Institute for Gastro Intestinal Genetics and Immunology (3GI), Life Course Epidemiology (LCE), Lifestyle Medicine (LM), Center for Liver, Digestive and Metabolic Diseases (CLDM), University of Leicester, Department of Genetics [Leicester], Erasmus University Rotterdam, Netherlands Genomics Initiative, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Washington University in Saint Louis (WUSTL), Queen Mary University of London (QMUL), National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, Partenaires INRAE, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Université de Lausanne = University of Lausanne (UNIL), Department of Biostatistics [Oslo], Institute of Basic Medical Sciences [Oslo], Faculty of Medicine [Oslo], University of Oslo (UiO)-University of Oslo (UiO)-Faculty of Medicine [Oslo], University of Oslo (UiO)-University of Oslo (UiO), Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Universiteit Leiden, Icelandic Heart Association, Heart Preventive Clinic and Research Institute, University of Iceland [Reykjavik], Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève (HUG), Department of Epidemiology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Department of Mathematics, Boston University [Boston] (BU), GlaxoSmithKline, Division of Community Health Sciences, St. George's, University of South Florida [Tampa] (USF), Universität Greifswald - University of Greifswald, University of Washington [Seattle], University of Tartu, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Medical Research Council, Institut de Génomique, Centre National de Génotypage, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen [Groningen] (UMCG), Universita Vita Salute San Raffaele = Vita-Salute San Raffaele University [Milan, Italie] (UniSR), Massachusetts General Hospital [Boston], Centro de Regulación Genómica (CRG), Universitat Pompeu Fabra [Barcelona] (UPF), Università degli studi di Trieste = University of Trieste, Universität zu Lübeck = University of Lübeck [Lübeck], Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan [Ann Arbor], University of Michigan System-University of Michigan System, The University of Western Australia (UWA), Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London, London, University of Oxford, Medical University Graz, National Institute on Aging, Centre for population Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Uppsala University, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (VU), Western General Hospital, Harvard Medical School [Boston] (HMS), Brigham and Women's Hospital [Boston], University of Michigan System, University of Groningen, Ealing Hospital, School of Public Health - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, Medical Genetics Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, University of Tampere, German Research Center for Environmental Health - Helmholtz Center München (GmbH), Centre for Cognitive Ageing and Cognitive Epidemiology, Department of Psychology, University of Split, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), Johns Hopkins University (JHU), Netherlands Consortium for Healthy Aging [Leiden, Netherlands] (NCHA), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Bethesda] (NHLBI), Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics [Lausanne] (SIB), Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, National Institute of Health and Welfare, University of Oulu, Lapland Central Hospital, University of Bristol [Bristol], Institute for Community Medicine, Unité de Recherche en Epidémiologie Nutritionnelle (UREN), Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM), HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), US National Institutes of Health, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, European, Epidemiology, Internal Medicine, Public Health, Clinical Genetics, Université de Lausanne (UNIL), LeidenUniversity Medical Centre, University of Iceland, Università degli studi di Trieste, Universität zu Lübeck [Lübeck], University of Western Australia, University of Oxford [Oxford], VU University Amsterdam, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Vrije universiteit = Free university of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (VU), Human genetics, Psychiatry, EMGO - Mental health, NCA - Anxiety & Depression, Epidemiology and Data Science, Medical Research Council (MRC), Louise V., Wain, Germaine C., Verwoert, Paul F., O'Reilly, Gang, Shi, Toby, Johnson, Andrew D., Johnson, Murielle, Bochud, Kenneth M., Rice, Peter, Henneman, Albert V., Smith, Georg B., Ehret, Najaf, Amin, Martin G., Larson, Vincent, Mooser, David, Hadley, Marcus, Dörr, Joshua C., Bi, Thor, Aspelund, Tõnu, Esko, A. Cecile J. W., Janssen, Jing Hua, Zhao, Simon, Heath, Maris, Laan, Jingyuan, Fu, Giorgio, Pisti, Jian'An, Luan, Pankaj, Arora, Gavin, Luca, Pirastu, Nicola, Irene, Pichler, Anne U., Jackson, Rebecca J., Webster, Feng, Zhang, John F., Peden, Helena, Schmidt, Toshiko, Tanaka, Harry, Campbell, Wilmar, Igl, Yuri, Milaneschi, Jouke Jan, Hottenga, Veronique, Vitart, Daniel I., Chasman, Stella, Trompet, Jennifer L., Bragg Gresham, Behrooz Z., Alizadeh, John C., Chamber, Xiuqing, Guo, Terho, Lehtimäki, Brigitte, Kühnel, Lorna M., Lopez, Ozren, Polašek, Mladen, Boban, Christopher P., Nelson, Alanna C., Morrison, Vasyl, Pihur, Santhi K., Ganesh, Albert, Hofman, Suman, Kundu, Francesco U. S., Mattace Raso, Fernando, Rivadeneira, Eric J. G., Sijbrand, Andre G., Uitterlinden, Shih Jen, Hwang, Ramachandran S., Vasan, Thomas J., Wang, Sven, Bergmann, Peter, Vollenweider, Gérard, Waeber, Jaana, Laitinen, Anneli, Pouta, Paavo, Zitting, Wendy L., Mcardle, Heyo K., Kroemer, Uwe, Völker, Henry, Völzke, Nicole L., Glazer, Kent D., Taylor, Tamara B., Harri, Helene, Alavere, Toomas, Haller, Aime, Kei, Mari Liis, Tammesoo, Yurii, Aulchenko, Inês, Barroso, Kay Tee, Khaw, Pilar, Galan, Serge, Hercberg, Mark, Lathrop, Susana, Eyheramendy, Elin, Org, Siim, Sõber, Xiaowen, Lu, Ilja M., Nolte, Brenda W., Penninx, Tanguy, Corre, Corrado, Masciullo, Cinzia, Sala, Leif, Groop, Benjamin F., Voight, Olle, Melander, Christopher J., O'Donnell, Veikko, Salomaa, D'Adamo, ADAMO PIO, Antonella, Fabretto, Flavio, Faletra, Sheila, Ulivi, Fabiola Del Greco, M, Maurizio, Facheri, Francis S., Collin, Richard N., Bergman, John P., Beilby, Joseph, Hung, A., William Musk, Massimo, Mangino, So Youn, Shin, Nicole, Soranzo, Hugh, Watkin, Anuj, Goel, Anders, Hamsten, Pierre, Gider, Marisa, Loitfelder, Marion, Zeginigg, Dena, Hernandez, Samer S., Najjar, Pau, Navarro, Sarah H., Wild, Anna Maria, Corsi, Andrew, Singleton, Eco J. C., de Geu, Gonneke, Willemsen, Alex N., Parker, Lynda M., Rose, Brendan, Buckley, David, Stott, Marco, Orru, Manuela, Uda, Melanie M., van der Klauw, Weihua, Zhang, Xinzhong, Li, James, Scott, Yii Der Ida, Chen, Gregory L., Burke, Mika, Kähönen, Jorma, Viikari, Angela, Döring, Thomas, Meitinger, Gail, Davie, John M., Starr, Valur, Emilsson, Andrew, Plump, Jan H., Lindeman, Peter A. C., 't Hoen, Inke R., König, Janine F., Felix, Robert, Clarke, Jemma C., Hopewell, Halit, Ongen, Monique, Breteler, Stéphanie, Debette, Anita L., Destefano, Myriam, Fornage, Gary F., Mitchell, Nicholas L., Smith, Hilma, Holm, Kari, Stefansson, Gudmar, Thorleifsson, Unnur, Thorsteinsdottir, Nilesh J., Samani, Michael, Preu, Igor, Rudan, Caroline, Hayward, Ian J., Deary, H., Erich Wichmann, Olli T., Raitakari, Walter, Palma, Jaspal S., Kooner, Ronald P., Stolk, J., Wouter Jukema, Alan F., Wright, Dorret I., Boomsma, Stefania, Bandinelli, Ulf B., Gyllensten, James F., Wilson, Luigi, Ferrucci, Reinhold, Schmidt, Martin, Farrall, Tim D., Spector, Lyle J., Palmer, Jaakko, Tuomilehto, Arne, Pfeufer, Gasparini, Paolo, David, Siscovick, David, Altshuler, Ruth J. F., Loo, Daniela, Toniolo, Harold, Snieder, Christian, Gieger, Pierre, Meneton, Nicholas J., Wareham, Ben A., Oostra, Andres, Metspalu, Lenore, Launer, Rainer, Rettig, David P., Strachan, Jacques S., Beckmann, Jacqueline C. M., Witteman, Jeanette, Erdmann, Ko Willems van, Dijk, Eric, Boerwinkle, Michael, Boehnke, Paul M., Ridker, Marjo Riitta, Jarvelin, Aravinda, Chakravarti, Goncalo R., Abecasi, Vilmundur, Gudnason, Christopher Newton, Cheh, Daniel, Levy, Patricia B., Munroe, Bruce M., Psaty, Mark J., Caulfield, Dabeeru C., Rao, Martin D., Tobin, Paul, Elliott, Cornelia M., van Duijn, Biological Psychology, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam - Anxiety & Depression, EMGO+ - Mental Health, Wain, Louise V., Verwoert, Germaine C., O'Reilly, Paul F., Shi, Gang, Johnson, Toby, Johnson, Andrew D., Bochud, Murielle, Rice, Kenneth M., Henneman, Peter, Smith, Albert V., Ehret, Georg B., Amin, Najaf, Larson, Martin G., Mooser, Vincent, Hadley, David, Dörr, Marcu, Bis, Joshua C, Aspelund, Thor, Esko, Tõnu, Janssens, A Cecile J. W., Zhao, Jing Hua, Heath, Simon, Laan, Mari, Fu, Jingyuan, Pistis, Giorgio, Luan, Jian'An, Arora, Pankaj, Lucas, Gavin, Pichler, Irene, Jackson, Anne U., Webster, Rebecca J., Zhang, Feng, Peden, John F., Schmidt, Helena, Tanaka, Toshiko, Campbell, Harry, Igl, Wilmar, Milaneschi, Yuri, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Vitart, Veronique, Chasman, Daniel I., Trompet, Stella, Bragg-Gresham, Jennifer L., Alizadeh, Behrooz Z., Chambers, John C., Guo, Xiuqing, Lehtimäki, Terho, Kühnel, Brigitte, Lopez, Lorna M., Polašek, Ozren, Boban, Mladen, Nelson, Christopher P., Morrison, Alanna C., Pihur, Vasyl, Ganesh, Santhi K., Hofman, Albert, Kundu, Suman, Mattace-Raso, Francesco U. S., Rivadeneira, Fernando, Sijbrands, Eric J. G., Uitterlinden, Andre G., Hwang, Shih-Jen, Vasan, Ramachandran S., Wang, Thomas J., Bergmann, Sven, Vollenweider, Peter, Waeber, Gérard, Laitinen, Jaana, Pouta, Anneli, Zitting, Paavo, Mcardle, Wendy L., Kroemer, Heyo K., Völker, Uwe, Völzke, Henry, Glazer, Nicole L., Taylor, Kent D., Harris, Tamara B., Alavere, Helene, Haller, Tooma, Keis, Aime, Tammesoo, Mari-Lii, Aulchenko, Yurii, Barroso, In S., Khaw, Kay-Tee, Galan, Pilar, Hercberg, Serge, Lathrop, Mark, Eyheramendy, Susana, Org, Elin, Sõber, Siim, Lu, Xiaowen, Nolte, Ilja M., Penninx, Brenda W., Corre, Tanguy, Masciullo, Corrado, Sala, Cinzia, Groop, Leif, Voight, Benjamin F, Melander, Olle, O'Donnell, Christopher J, Salomaa, Veikko, D'Adamo, Adamo Pio, Fabretto, Antonella, Faletra, Flavio, Ulivi, Sheila, Del Greco M, Fabiola, Facheris, Maurizio, Collins, Francis S., Bergman, Richard N., Beilby, John P., Hung, Joseph, Musk, A William, Mangino, Massimo, Shin, So-Youn, Soranzo, Nicole, Watkins, Hugh, Goel, Anuj, Hamsten, Ander, Gider, Pierre, Loitfelder, Marisa, Zeginigg, Marion, Hernandez, Dena, Najjar, Samer S., Navarro, Pau, Wild, Sarah H., Corsi, Anna Maria, Singleton, Andrew, De Geus, Eco J. C., Willemsen, Gonneke, Parker, Alex N., Rose, Lynda M., Buckley, Brendan, Stott, David, Orru, Marco, Uda, Manuela, Van Der Klauw, Melanie M., Zhang, Weihua, Li, Xinzhong, Scott, Jame, Chen, Yii-Der Ida, Burke, Gregory L, Kähönen, Mika, Viikari, Jorma, Döring, Angela, Meitinger, Thoma, Davies, Gail, Starr, John M., Emilsson, Valur, Plump, Andrew, Lindeman, Jan H., Hoen, Peter A. C. T., König, Inke R., Felix, Janine F., Clarke, Robert, Hopewell, Jemma C., Ongen, Halit, Breteler, Monique, Debette, Stéphanie, Destefano, Anita L., Fornage, Myriam, Mitchell, Gary F., Smith, Nicholas L., Holm, Hilma, Stefansson, Kari, Thorleifsson, Gudmar, Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur, Samani, Nilesh J., Preuss, Michael, Rudan, Igor, Hayward, Caroline, Deary, Ian J., Wichmann, H-Erich, Raitakari, Olli T., Palmas, Walter, Kooner, Jaspal S., Stolk, Ronald P., Jukema, J Wouter, Wright, Alan F., Boomsma, Dorret I., Bandinelli, Stefania, Gyllensten, Ulf B., Wilson, James F., Ferrucci, Luigi, Schmidt, Reinhold, Farrall, Martin, Spector, Tim D., Palmer, Lyle J., Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Pfeufer, Arne, Siscovick, David, Altshuler, David, Loos, Ruth J. F., Toniolo, Daniela, Snieder, Harold, Gieger, Christian, Meneton, Pierre, Wareham, Nicholas J., Oostra, Ben A., Metspalu, Andre, Launer, Lenore, Rettig, Rainer, Strachan, David P., Beckmann, Jacques S., Witteman, Jacqueline C. M., Erdmann, Jeanette, Van Dijk, Ko Willem, Boerwinkle, Eric, Boehnke, Michael, Ridker, Paul M., Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta, Chakravarti, Aravinda, Abecasis, Goncalo R., Gudnason, Vilmundur, Newton-Cheh, Christopher, Levy, Daniel, Munroe, Patricia B., Psaty, Bruce M., Caulfield, Mark J., Rao, Dabeeru C., Tobin, Martin D., Elliott, Paul, Van, Duijn, Cornelia M., McEniery CM, Wilkinson, Ib, Cockcroft, Jr, O'Shaughnessy, Km, Newhouse, Sj, Yasmin, Smith, Av, Eiriksdottir, G, Launer, Lj, Sigurdsson, S, Aspelund, T, Gudnason, V, De Bacquer, D, Rietzschel, Er, De Backer, Gg, Van Bortel, L, De Buyzere, Ml, Segers, P, Bekaert, S, Gillebert, Tc, De Meyer, T, Ferrucci, L, Tanaka, T, Johnson, Ad, Levy, D, Benjamin, Ej, Mitchell, Gf, Vita, Ja, Larson, Mg, Hamburg, Nm, Vasan, R, Isaacs, A, Schut, Af, Oostra, Ba, van Duijn, Cm, van Rijn, Mj, Sie, Mp, Newman, Ab, Herrington, Dm, Andrews, J, Ding, J, Sutton-Tyrrell, Kc, Harris, Tb, Howard, Td, Liu, Y, Parsa, A, Shuldiner, Ar, Mcardle, Pf, Gibson, Q, Post, W, Dehghan, A, Hofman, A, Uitterlinden, Ag, Sijbrands, Ej, Rivadeneira, F, Mattace-Raso, Fu, Verwoert, Gc, Witteman, Jc, Scuteri, A, Lakatta, Eg, Jewell, E, Abecasis, Gr, Tarasov, Kv, Uda, M, Najjar, S, Sanna, S, Attwood, T, Belz, S, Braund, P, Cambien, F, Cooper, J, Crisp-Hihn, A, Deloukas, P, Foad, N, Eardman, J, Goodall, Ah, Gracey, J, Gray, E, Gulde, S, Gwilliams, R, Heimerl, S, Hengstenberg, C, Jolley, J, Krishnan, U, Linsel-Nitschke, P, Lloyd-Jones, H, Lugauer, I, Lundmark, P, Maouche, S, Moore, J, Muir, D, Murray, E, Nelson, Cp, Neudert, J, Niblett, D, O'Leary, K, Ouwehand, Wh, Pollard, H, Rankin, A, Rice, Cm, Sager, H, Samani, Nj, Sambrook, J, Schmitz, G, Scholz, M, Schroeder, L, Schunkert, H, Syvannen, Ac, Wallace, C, Kathiresan, S, Reilly, Mp, Erdmann, J, Assimes, Tl, Boerwinkle, E, Hall, A, König, Ir, Laaksonen, R, Mcpherson, R, Thompson, Jr, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Ziegler, A, Absher, D, Chen, L, Cupples, La, Halperin, E, Li, M, Musunuru, K, Preuss, M, Schillert, A, Thorleifsson, G, Voight, Bf, Wells, Ga, Assime, Tl, Holm, H, Roberts, R, Stewart, Af, Fortmann, S, Go, A, Hlatky, M, Iribarren, C, Knowles, J, Myers, R, Quertermous, T, Sidney, S, Risch, N, Tang, H, Blankenberg, S, Zeller, T, Wild, P, Schnabel, R, Sinning, C, Lackner, K, Tiret, L, Nicaud, V, Bickel, C, Rupprecht, Hj, Perret, C, Proust, C, Münzel, T, Barbalic, M, Bis, J, Chen, Iy, Cupples, L, Demissie-Banjaw, S, Folsom, A, Glazer, N, Harris, T, Heckbert, S, Lumley, T, Marciante, K, Morrison, A, O' Donnell, Cj, Psaty, Bm, Rice, K, Rotter, Ji, Siscovick, D, Smith, N, Smith, A, Taylor, Kd, van Duijn, C, Volcik, K, Whitteman, J, Ramachandran, V, Uitterlinden, A, Gretarsdottir, S, Gulcher, Jr, Kong, A, Stefansson, K, Thorgeirsson, G, Andersen, K, Fischer, M, Grosshennig, A, Lieb, W, Stark, K, Schreiber, S, Wichmann, He, Aherrahrou, Z, Bruse, P, Doering, A, Illig, T, Klopp, N, Loley, C, Medack, A, Meisinger, C, Meitinger, T, Nahrstedt, J, Peters, A, Wagner, Ak, Willenborg, C, Böhm, Bo, Dobnig, H, Grammer, Tb, Hoffmann, Mm, Kleber, M, März, W, Meinitzer, A, Winkelmann, Br, Pilz, S, Renner, W, Scharnagl, H, Stojakovic, T, Tomaschitz, A, Winkler, K, Guiducci, C, Burtt, N, Gabriel, Sb, O'Donnell, Cj, Elosua, R, Peltonen, L, Salomaa, V, Schwartz, Sm, Melander, O, Altshuler, D, Dandona, S, Jarinova, O, Qu, L, Wilensky, R, Matthai, W, Hakonarson, Hh, Devaney, J, Burnett, M, Pichard, Ad, Kent, Km, Satler, L, Lindsay, Jm, Waksman, R, Knouff, Cw, Waterworth, Dm, Walker, Mc, Mooser, V, Epstein, Se, Rader, Dj, Wright, Bj, Balmforth, Aj, Ball, Sg, Smith, Nl, Felix, Jf, Morrison, Ac, Demissie, S, Glazer, Nl, Loehr, Lr, Rosamond, Wd, Bis, Jc, Folsom, Ar, Benjamin, E, Aulchenko, Y, Haritunians, T, Couper, D, Murabito, J, Yang, Ya, Stricker, Bh, Gottdiener, J, Chang, Pp, Wang, Tj, Rice, Km, Heckbert, Sr, Fox, Er, Willerson, Jt, Köttgen, A, Pattaro, C, Böger, Ca, Fuchsberger, C, Olden, M, Gao, X, Yang, Q, O'Connell, Jr, Schmidt, H, Ketkar, S, Hwang, Sj, Teumer, A, Paré, G, Atkinson, Ej, Lohman, K, Cornelis, Mc, Probst-Hensch, Nm, Kronenberg, F, Tönjes, A, Hayward, C, Rampersaud, E, Mitchell, Bd, Arking, De, Struchalin, M, Cavalieri, M, Singleton, A, Giallauria, F, Metter, J, de Boer, Ih, Zillikens, Mc, Feitosa, M, Province, M, de Andrade, M, Turner, St, Schnabel, Rb, Wilde, S, Munzel, Tf, Leak, T, Koenig, W, Zgaga, L, Zemunik, T, Kolcic, I, Minelli, C, Hu, Fb, Johansson, A, Igl, W, Zaboli, G, Wild, Sh, Wright, Af, Campbell, H, Ellinghaus, D, Imboden, M, Nitsch, D, Brandstätter, A, Kollerits, B, Kedenko, L, Mägi, R, Stumvoll, M, Kovacs, P, Boban, M, Campbell, S, Endlich, K, Völzke, H, Kroemer, Hk, Nauck, M, Völker, U, Polasek, O, Vitart, V, Badola, S, Parker, An, Ridker, Pm, Kardia, Sl, Curhan, Gc, Franke, A, Rochat, T, Paulweber, B, Prokopenko, I, Wang, W, Coresh, J, Schmidt, R, Shlipak, Mg, Borecki, I, Krämer, Bk, Rudan, I, Gyllensten, U, Wilson, Jf, Pramstaller, Pp, Rettig, R, Hastie, N, Chasman, Di, Kao, Wh, Heid, Im, Fox, C, Felix, Sb, Watzinger, N, Homuth, G, Aragam, J, Dörr, M, Zweiker, R, Lind, L, Rodeheffer, Rj, Greiser, Kh, Deckers, Jw, Stritzke, J, Lackner, Kj, Ingelsson, E, Kullo, I, Haerting, J, Reffelmann, T, Redfield, Mm, Werdan, K, Arnett, Dk, Blettner, M, Friedrich, N, Chambers, Jc, Zhang, W, Lord, Gm, van der Harst, P, Lawlor, Da, Sehmi, J, Gale, Dp, Wass, Mn, Ahmadi, Kr, Bakker, Sj, Beckmann, J, Bilo, Hj, Bochud, M, Brown, Mj, Caulfield, Mj, Connell, Jm, Cook, Ht, Cotlarciuc, I, Davey Smith, G, de Silva, R, Deng, G, Devuyst, O, Dikkeschei, Ld, Dimkovic, N, Dockrell, M, Dominiczak, A, Ebrahim, S, Eggermann, T, Farrall, M, Floege, J, Forouhi, Ng, Gansevoort, Rt, Han, X, Hedblad, B, Homan van der Heide, Jj, Hepkema, Bg, Hernandez-Fuentes, M, Hypponen, E, Johnson, T, de Jong, Pe, Kleefstra, N, Lagou, V, Lapsley, M, Li, Y, Loos, Rj, Luan, J, Luttropp, K, Maréchal, C, Munroe, Pb, Nordfors, L, Penninx, Bw, Perucha, E, Pouta, A, Roderick, Pj, Ruokonen, A, Schalling, M, Schlessinger, D, Schlieper, G, Seelen, Ma, Sjögren, M, Smit, Jh, Snieder, H, Soranzo, N, Spector, Td, Stenvinkel, P, Sternberg, Mj, Swaminathan, R, Ubink-Veltmaat, Lj, Vollenweider, P, Waterworth, D, Zerres, K, Waeber, G, Wareham, Nj, Maxwell, Ph, Mccarthy, Mi, Jarvelin, Mr, Lightstone, L, Scott, J, Navis, G, Elliott, P, and Kooner, Js.
- Subjects
Netherlands Twin Register (NTR) ,Linkage disequilibrium ,pulse pressure ,mean arterial pressure ,genome-wide ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Genome-wide association study ,BLOOD-PRESSURE ,Blood Pressure ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Linkage Disequilibrium ,0302 clinical medicine ,RELEVANCE ,CardioGram ,Medicine and Health Sciences ,Genetics & Heredity ,ddc:616 ,Genetics ,0303 health sciences ,Genome-wide association ,11 Medical And Health Sciences ,Arteries ,ADRENERGIC-RECEPTOR TRAFFICKING ,Pulse pressure ,EchoGen consortium ,Hypertension ,HEART-FAILURE ,arterial pressure ,Case-Control Studie ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,Human ,circulatory and respiratory physiology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Mean arterial pressure ,Arterie ,AortaGen Consortium ,Cardiogenics consortium ,Locus (genetics) ,Biology ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Article ,Follow-Up Studie ,03 medical and health sciences ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,cardiovascular diseases ,METAANALYSIS ,030304 developmental biology ,Genetic association ,Science & Technology ,HYPERTENSION ,MORTALITY ,Case-control study ,CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE RISK ,06 Biological Sciences ,GENE ,MICE ,Endocrinology ,Blood pressure ,CKDGen consortium ,Genetic Loci ,Case-Control Studies ,KidneyGen consortium ,CHARGE Consortium Heart Failure Working Group ,LifeLines Cohort Study ,Developmental Biology ,Follow-Up Studies ,Genome-Wide Association Study - Abstract
Les affiliations des 100 premiers auteurs sont renseignées dans la notice. Les affiliations des autres auteurs sont disponibles à la fin de la publication.; International audience; Numerous genetic loci have been associated with systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in Europeans(1-3). We now report genome-wide association studies of pulse pressure (PP) and mean arterial pressure (MAP). In discovery (N = 74,064) and follow-up studies (N = 48,607), we identified at genome-wide significance (P = 2.7 x 10(-8) to P = 2.3 x 10(-13)) four new PP loci (at 4q12 near CHIC2, 7q22.3 near PIK3CG, 8q24.12 in NOV and 11q24.3 near ADAMTS8), two new MAP loci (3p21.31 in MAP4 and 10q25.3 near ADRB1) and one locus associated with both of these traits (2q24.3 near FIGN) that has also recently been associated with SBP in east Asians. For three of the new PP loci, the estimated effect for SBP was opposite of that for DBP, in contrast to the majority of common SBP- and DBP-associated variants, which show concordant effects on both traits. These findings suggest new genetic pathways underlying blood pressure variation, some of which may differentially influence SBP and DBP.
- Published
- 2016
42. Genomic Risk Prediction of Coronary Artery Disease in 480,000 Adults Implications for Primary Prevention
- Author
-
Inouye, M, Abraham, G, Nelson, CP, Wood, AM, Sweeting, MJ, Dudbridge, F, Lai, FY, Kaptoge, S, Brozynska, M, Wang, T, Ye, S, Webb, TR, Rutter, MK, Tzoulaki, I, Patel, RS, Loos, RJF, Keavney, B, Hemingway, H, Thompson, J, Watkins, H, Deloukas, P, Di Angelantonio, E, Butterworth, AS, Danesh, J, Samani, NJ, Inouye, M, Abraham, G, Nelson, CP, Wood, AM, Sweeting, MJ, Dudbridge, F, Lai, FY, Kaptoge, S, Brozynska, M, Wang, T, Ye, S, Webb, TR, Rutter, MK, Tzoulaki, I, Patel, RS, Loos, RJF, Keavney, B, Hemingway, H, Thompson, J, Watkins, H, Deloukas, P, Di Angelantonio, E, Butterworth, AS, Danesh, J, and Samani, NJ
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: Coronary artery disease (CAD) has substantial heritability and a polygenic architecture. However, the potential of genomic risk scores to help predict CAD outcomes has not been evaluated comprehensively, because available studies have involved limited genomic scope and limited sample sizes. OBJECTIVES: This study sought to construct a genomic risk score for CAD and to estimate its potential as a screening tool for primary prevention. METHODS: Using a meta-analytic approach to combine large-scale, genome-wide, and targeted genetic association data, we developed a new genomic risk score for CAD (metaGRS) consisting of 1.7 million genetic variants. We externally tested metaGRS, both by itself and in combination with available data on conventional risk factors, in 22,242 CAD cases and 460,387 noncases from the UK Biobank. RESULTS: The hazard ratio (HR) for CAD was 1.71 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.68 to 1.73) per SD increase in metaGRS, an association larger than any other externally tested genetic risk score previously published. The metaGRS stratified individuals into significantly different life course trajectories of CAD risk, with those in the top 20% of metaGRS distribution having an HR of 4.17 (95% CI: 3.97 to 4.38) compared with those in the bottom 20%. The corresponding HR was 2.83 (95% CI: 2.61 to 3.07) among individuals on lipid-lowering or antihypertensive medications. The metaGRS had a higher C-index (C = 0.623; 95% CI: 0.615 to 0.631) for incident CAD than any of 6 conventional factors (smoking, diabetes, hypertension, body mass index, self-reported high cholesterol, and family history). For men in the top 20% of metaGRS with >2 conventional factors, 10% cumulative risk of CAD was reached by 48 years of age. CONCLUSIONS: The genomic score developed and evaluated here substantially advances the concept of using genomic information to stratify individuals with different trajectories of CAD risk and highlights the potential for genomic screeni
- Published
- 2018
43. Molecular insights into genome-wide association studies of chronic kidney disease-defining traits
- Author
-
Xu, X, Eales, JM, Akbarov, A, Guo, H, Becker, L, Talavera, D, Ashraf, F, Nawaz, J, Pramanik, S, Bowes, J, Jiang, X, Dormer, J, Denniff, M, Antczak, A, Szulinska, M, Wise, I, Prestes, PR, Glyda, M, Bogdanski, P, Zukowska-Szczechowska, E, Berzuini, C, Woolf, AS, Samani, NJ, Charchar, FJ, Tomaszewski, M, Xu, X, Eales, JM, Akbarov, A, Guo, H, Becker, L, Talavera, D, Ashraf, F, Nawaz, J, Pramanik, S, Bowes, J, Jiang, X, Dormer, J, Denniff, M, Antczak, A, Szulinska, M, Wise, I, Prestes, PR, Glyda, M, Bogdanski, P, Zukowska-Szczechowska, E, Berzuini, C, Woolf, AS, Samani, NJ, Charchar, FJ, and Tomaszewski, M
- Abstract
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified >100 loci of chronic kidney disease-defining traits (CKD-dt). Molecular mechanisms underlying these associations remain elusive. Using 280 kidney transcriptomes and 9958 gene expression profiles from 44 non-renal tissues we uncover gene expression partners (eGenes) for 88.9% of CKD-dt GWAS loci. Through epigenomic chromatin segmentation analysis and variant effect prediction we annotate functional consequences to 74% of these loci. Our colocalisation analysis and Mendelian randomisation in >130,000 subjects demonstrate causal effects of three eGenes (NAT8B, CASP9 and MUC1) on estimated glomerular filtration rate. We identify a common alternative splice variant in MUC1 (a gene responsible for rare Mendelian form of kidney disease) and observe increased renal expression of a specific MUC1 mRNA isoform as a plausible molecular mechanism of the GWAS association signal. These data highlight the variants and genes underpinning the associations uncovered in GWAS of CKD-dt.
- Published
- 2018
44. Exome-chip meta-analysis identifies novel loci associated with cardiac conduction, including ADAMTS6
- Author
-
Prins, BP, Mead, TJ, Brody, JA, Sveinbjornsson, G, Ntalla, I, Bihlmeyer, NA, van den Berg, Marten, Bork-Jensen, J, Cappellani, S, Van Duijvenboden, S, Klena, NT, Gabriel, GC, Liu, XQ, Gulec, C, Grarup, N, Haessler, J, Hall, LM, Iorio, A, Isaacs, Aaron, Li-Gao, RF, Lin, HH, Liu, CT, Lyytikainen, LP, Marten, J, Mei, H, Muller-Nurasyid, M, Orini, M, Padmanabhan, S, Radmanesh, F, Ramirez, J, Robino, A, Schwartz, M, van Setten, J, Smith, AV, Verweij, N, Warren, HR, Weiss, S, Alonso, A, Arnar, DO, Bots, ML, de Boer, RA, Dominiczak, AF, Eijgelsheim, Mark, Ellinor, PT, Guo, XQ, Felix, SB, Harris, TB, Hayward, C, Heckbert, SR, Huang, PL, Jukema, JW, Kahonen, M, Kors, Jan, Lambiase, PD, Launer, LJ, Li, M, Linneberg, A, Nelson, CP, Pedersen, O, Perez, M, Peters, A, Polasek, O, Psaty, BM, Raitakari, OT, Rice, KM, Rotter, JI, Sinner, MF, Soliman, EZ, Spector, TD, Strauch, K, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Tinker, A, Trompet, S, Uitterlinden, André, Vaartjes, I, Meer, P, Volker, U, Volzke, H, Waldenberger, M, Wilson, JG, Xie, ZJ, Asselbergs, FW, Dorr, M, Duijn, Cornelia, Gasparini, P, Gudbjartsson, DF, Gudnason, V, Hansen, T, Kaab, S, Kanters, JK, Kooperberg, C, Lehtimaki, T, Lin, H J, Lubitz, SA, Mook, Dennis, Conti, FJ, Newton-Cheh, CH, Rosand, J, Rudan, I, Samani, NJ, Sinagra, G, Smith, BH, Holm, H, Stricker, Bruno, Ulivi, S, Sotoodehnia, N, Apte, SS, van der Harst, P, Stefansson, K, Munroe, PB, Arking, DE, Lo, CW, Jamshidi, Y, Prins, BP, Mead, TJ, Brody, JA, Sveinbjornsson, G, Ntalla, I, Bihlmeyer, NA, van den Berg, Marten, Bork-Jensen, J, Cappellani, S, Van Duijvenboden, S, Klena, NT, Gabriel, GC, Liu, XQ, Gulec, C, Grarup, N, Haessler, J, Hall, LM, Iorio, A, Isaacs, Aaron, Li-Gao, RF, Lin, HH, Liu, CT, Lyytikainen, LP, Marten, J, Mei, H, Muller-Nurasyid, M, Orini, M, Padmanabhan, S, Radmanesh, F, Ramirez, J, Robino, A, Schwartz, M, van Setten, J, Smith, AV, Verweij, N, Warren, HR, Weiss, S, Alonso, A, Arnar, DO, Bots, ML, de Boer, RA, Dominiczak, AF, Eijgelsheim, Mark, Ellinor, PT, Guo, XQ, Felix, SB, Harris, TB, Hayward, C, Heckbert, SR, Huang, PL, Jukema, JW, Kahonen, M, Kors, Jan, Lambiase, PD, Launer, LJ, Li, M, Linneberg, A, Nelson, CP, Pedersen, O, Perez, M, Peters, A, Polasek, O, Psaty, BM, Raitakari, OT, Rice, KM, Rotter, JI, Sinner, MF, Soliman, EZ, Spector, TD, Strauch, K, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Tinker, A, Trompet, S, Uitterlinden, André, Vaartjes, I, Meer, P, Volker, U, Volzke, H, Waldenberger, M, Wilson, JG, Xie, ZJ, Asselbergs, FW, Dorr, M, Duijn, Cornelia, Gasparini, P, Gudbjartsson, DF, Gudnason, V, Hansen, T, Kaab, S, Kanters, JK, Kooperberg, C, Lehtimaki, T, Lin, H J, Lubitz, SA, Mook, Dennis, Conti, FJ, Newton-Cheh, CH, Rosand, J, Rudan, I, Samani, NJ, Sinagra, G, Smith, BH, Holm, H, Stricker, Bruno, Ulivi, S, Sotoodehnia, N, Apte, SS, van der Harst, P, Stefansson, K, Munroe, PB, Arking, DE, Lo, CW, and Jamshidi, Y
- Published
- 2018
45. PR interval genome-wide association meta-analysis identifies 50 loci associated with atrial and atrioventricular electrical activity
- Author
-
van Setten, J, Brody, JA, Jamshidi, Y, Swenson, B R, Butler, AM, Campbell, H, Del Greco, FM, Evans, DS, Gibson, Q, Gudbjartsson, DF, Kerr, KF, Krijthe, Bouwe, Lyytikainen, LP, Muller, C, Muller-Nurasyid, M, Nolte, IM, Padmanabhan, S, Ritchie, MD, Robino, A, Smith, AV, Steri, M, Tanaka, T, Teumer, A, Trompet, S, Ulivi, S, Verweij, N, Yin, XY, Arnar, DO, Asselbergs, FW, Bader, JS, Barnard, J, Bis, J, Blankenberg, S, Boerwinkle, E, Bradford, Y, Buckley, BM, Chung, MK, Crawford, D, den Hoed, M, Denny, JC, Dominiczak, AF, Ehret, GB, Eijgelsheim, Mark, Ellinor, PT, Felix, SB, Franco Duran, OH, Franke, L, Harris, TB, Holm, H, Ilaria, G, Iorio, A, Kahonen, M, Kolcic, I, Kors, Jan, Lakatta, EG, Launer, LJ, Lin, HH, Lin, H J, Loos, RJF, Lubitz, SA, Macfarlane, PW, Magnani, JW, Leach, IM, Meitinger, T, Mitchell, BD, Munzel, T, Papanicolaou, G J, Peters, A, Pfeufer, A, Pramstaller, PP, Raitakari, OT, Rotter, JI, Rudan, I, Samani, NJ, Schlessinger, D, Silva Aldana, Claudia, Sinner, MF, Smith, JD, Snieder, H, Soliman, EZ, Spector, TD, Stott, DJ, Strauch, K, Tarasov, KV, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Uitterlinden, André, Van Wagoner, DR, Volker, U, Volzke, H, Waldenberger, M, Westra, HJ, Wild, PS, Zeller, T, Alonso, A, Avery, CL, Bandinelli, S, Benjamin, EJ, Cucca, F, Dorr, M, Ferrucci, L, Gasparini, P, Gudnason, V, Hayward, C, Heckbert, SR, Hicks, AA, Jukema, JW, Kaab, S, Lehtimaki, T, Liu, YM, Munroe, PB, Parsa, A, Polasek, O, Psaty, BM, Roden, DM, Schnabel, RB, Sinagra, G, Stefansson, K, Stricker, Bruno, van der Harst, P, Duijn, Cornelia, Wilson, JF, Gharib, SA, de Bakker, PIW, Isaacs, A, Arking, DE, Sotoodehnia, N, van Setten, J, Brody, JA, Jamshidi, Y, Swenson, B R, Butler, AM, Campbell, H, Del Greco, FM, Evans, DS, Gibson, Q, Gudbjartsson, DF, Kerr, KF, Krijthe, Bouwe, Lyytikainen, LP, Muller, C, Muller-Nurasyid, M, Nolte, IM, Padmanabhan, S, Ritchie, MD, Robino, A, Smith, AV, Steri, M, Tanaka, T, Teumer, A, Trompet, S, Ulivi, S, Verweij, N, Yin, XY, Arnar, DO, Asselbergs, FW, Bader, JS, Barnard, J, Bis, J, Blankenberg, S, Boerwinkle, E, Bradford, Y, Buckley, BM, Chung, MK, Crawford, D, den Hoed, M, Denny, JC, Dominiczak, AF, Ehret, GB, Eijgelsheim, Mark, Ellinor, PT, Felix, SB, Franco Duran, OH, Franke, L, Harris, TB, Holm, H, Ilaria, G, Iorio, A, Kahonen, M, Kolcic, I, Kors, Jan, Lakatta, EG, Launer, LJ, Lin, HH, Lin, H J, Loos, RJF, Lubitz, SA, Macfarlane, PW, Magnani, JW, Leach, IM, Meitinger, T, Mitchell, BD, Munzel, T, Papanicolaou, G J, Peters, A, Pfeufer, A, Pramstaller, PP, Raitakari, OT, Rotter, JI, Rudan, I, Samani, NJ, Schlessinger, D, Silva Aldana, Claudia, Sinner, MF, Smith, JD, Snieder, H, Soliman, EZ, Spector, TD, Stott, DJ, Strauch, K, Tarasov, KV, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Uitterlinden, André, Van Wagoner, DR, Volker, U, Volzke, H, Waldenberger, M, Westra, HJ, Wild, PS, Zeller, T, Alonso, A, Avery, CL, Bandinelli, S, Benjamin, EJ, Cucca, F, Dorr, M, Ferrucci, L, Gasparini, P, Gudnason, V, Hayward, C, Heckbert, SR, Hicks, AA, Jukema, JW, Kaab, S, Lehtimaki, T, Liu, YM, Munroe, PB, Parsa, A, Polasek, O, Psaty, BM, Roden, DM, Schnabel, RB, Sinagra, G, Stefansson, K, Stricker, Bruno, van der Harst, P, Duijn, Cornelia, Wilson, JF, Gharib, SA, de Bakker, PIW, Isaacs, A, Arking, DE, and Sotoodehnia, N
- Published
- 2018
46. Novel genetic associations for blood pressure identified via gene-alcohol interaction in up to 570K individuals across multiple ancestries
- Author
-
Feitosa, MF, Kraja, AT, Chasman, DI, Sung, YJ, Winkler, TW, Ntalla, I, Guo, XQ, Franceschini, N, Cheng, CY (Ching-Yu), Sim, XL, Vojinovic, Dina, Marten, J, Musani, SK, Li, CW, Bentley, AR, Brown, MR, Schwander, K, Richard, MA, Noordam, R, Aschard, H, Bartz, TM, Bielak, LF, Dorajoo, R, Fisher, V, Hartwig, FP, Horimoto, A, Lohman, KK, Manning, AK, Rankinen, T, Smith, AV, Tajuddin, S M, Wojczynski, MK, Alver, M, Boissel, M, Cai, QY, Campbell, A (Archie), Chai, JF, Chen, X, Divers, J, Gao, C, Goel, A, Hagemeijer, Y, Harris, SE, He, MI, Hsu, FC, Jackson, AU, Kahonen, M, Kasturiratne, A, Komulainen, P, Kuhnel, B, Laguzzi, F, Luan, J, Matoba, N, Nolte, IM, Padmanabhan, S, Riaz, M, Rueedi, R, Robino, A, Said, MA, Scott, RA, Sofer, T, Stancakova, A, Takeuchi, F, Tayo, BO, van der Most, PJ, Varga, TV, Vitart, V, Wang, YJ, Ware, EB, Warren, HR, Weiss, S, Wen, WQ, Yanek, LR, Zhang, WH, Zhao, JH, Afaq, S, Amin, Najaf, Amini, M, Arking, DE, Aung, T, Boerwinkle, E, Borecki, I, Broeckel, U, Brown, M, Brumat, M, Burke, GL, Canouil, M, Chakravarti, A, Charumathi, S, Chen, YDI, Connell, JM, Correa, A, Fuentes, LDL, de Mutsert, R, de Silva, HJ, Deng, X, Ding, J, Duan, Q, Eaton, CB, Ehret, G, Eppinga, RN, Evangelou, E, Fau, JD, Felix, SB, Forouhi, NG, Forrester, T, Franco Duran, OH, Friedlander, Y, Gandin, I, Gao, H, Ghanbari, Mohsen, Gigante, B, Gu, CC, Gu, DF, Hagenaars, SP, Hallmans, G, Harris, TB, He, J, Heikkinen, S, Heng, CK, Hirata, M, Howard, BV, Ikram, Arfan, John, U, Katsuya, T, Khor, CC, Kilpelainen, TO, Koh, WP, Krieger, JE, Kritchevsky, SB, Kubo, M, Kuusisto, J, Lakka, TA, Langefeld, CD, Langenberg, C, Launer, LJ, Lehne, B, Lewis, CE, Li, YZ, Lin, S, Liu, JJ, Liu, JM, Loh, M, Louie, T, Magi, R, McKenzie, CA, Meitinger, T, Metspalu, A, Milaneschi, Y, Milani, L, Mohlke, KL, Momozawa, Y, Nalls, MA, Nelson, CP, Sotoodehnia, N, Norris, JM, O'Connell, JR, Palmer, ND, Perls, T, Pedersen, NL, Peters, A, Peyser, PA, Poulter, N, Raffel, LJ, Raitakari, OT, Roll, K, Rose, LM, Rosendaal, FR, Rotter, JI, Schmidt, CO, Schreiner, PJ, Schupf, N, Scott, WR, Sever, PS, Shi, Y, Sidney, S, Sims, M, Sitlani, CM, Smith, JA, Snieder, H, Starr, JM, Strauch, K, Stringham, HM, Tan, NYQ, Tang, H, Taylor, KD, Teo, YY, Tham, YC, Turner, ST, Uitterlinden, André, Vollenweider, P, Waldenberger, M, Wang, LH, Wang, YX, Wei, W, Williams, C, Yao, J, Yu, CZ, Yuan, JM, Zhao, W, Zonderman, AB, Becker, DM, Boehnke, M, Bowden, DW, Chambers, JC, Deary, IJ, Esko, T, Farrall, M, Franks, PW, Freedman, BI, Froguel, P, Gasparini, P, Gieger, C, Jonas, JB, Kamatani, Y, Kato, N, Kooner, JS, Kutalik, Z, Laakso, M, Laurie, CC, Leander, K, Lehtimaki, T, Study, LC, Magnusson, PKE, Oldehinkel, AJ, Penninx, B, Poiasek, O, Porteous, DJ, Rauramaa, R, Samani, NJ, Scott, J, Shu, XO, van der Harst, P, Wagenknecht, LE, Wareham, NJ, Watkins, H, Weir, DR, Wickremasinghe, AR, Wu, TC, Zheng, W, Bouchard, C, Christensen, K, Evans, MK, Gudnason, V, Horta, BL, Kardia, SLR, Liu, YM, Pereira, AC, Psaty, BM, Ridker, PM, van Dam, RM, Gauderman, WJ, Zhu, XF, Mook, Dennis, Fornage, M, Rotimi, CN, Cupples, LA, Kelly, TN, Fox, ER, Hayward, C, Duijn, Cornelia, Tai, ES, Wong, TY, Kooperberg, C, Palmas, W, Rice, K, Morrison, AC, Elliott, P, Caulfield, MJ, Munroe, PB, Rao, DC, Province, MA, Levy, D, Feitosa, MF, Kraja, AT, Chasman, DI, Sung, YJ, Winkler, TW, Ntalla, I, Guo, XQ, Franceschini, N, Cheng, CY (Ching-Yu), Sim, XL, Vojinovic, Dina, Marten, J, Musani, SK, Li, CW, Bentley, AR, Brown, MR, Schwander, K, Richard, MA, Noordam, R, Aschard, H, Bartz, TM, Bielak, LF, Dorajoo, R, Fisher, V, Hartwig, FP, Horimoto, A, Lohman, KK, Manning, AK, Rankinen, T, Smith, AV, Tajuddin, S M, Wojczynski, MK, Alver, M, Boissel, M, Cai, QY, Campbell, A (Archie), Chai, JF, Chen, X, Divers, J, Gao, C, Goel, A, Hagemeijer, Y, Harris, SE, He, MI, Hsu, FC, Jackson, AU, Kahonen, M, Kasturiratne, A, Komulainen, P, Kuhnel, B, Laguzzi, F, Luan, J, Matoba, N, Nolte, IM, Padmanabhan, S, Riaz, M, Rueedi, R, Robino, A, Said, MA, Scott, RA, Sofer, T, Stancakova, A, Takeuchi, F, Tayo, BO, van der Most, PJ, Varga, TV, Vitart, V, Wang, YJ, Ware, EB, Warren, HR, Weiss, S, Wen, WQ, Yanek, LR, Zhang, WH, Zhao, JH, Afaq, S, Amin, Najaf, Amini, M, Arking, DE, Aung, T, Boerwinkle, E, Borecki, I, Broeckel, U, Brown, M, Brumat, M, Burke, GL, Canouil, M, Chakravarti, A, Charumathi, S, Chen, YDI, Connell, JM, Correa, A, Fuentes, LDL, de Mutsert, R, de Silva, HJ, Deng, X, Ding, J, Duan, Q, Eaton, CB, Ehret, G, Eppinga, RN, Evangelou, E, Fau, JD, Felix, SB, Forouhi, NG, Forrester, T, Franco Duran, OH, Friedlander, Y, Gandin, I, Gao, H, Ghanbari, Mohsen, Gigante, B, Gu, CC, Gu, DF, Hagenaars, SP, Hallmans, G, Harris, TB, He, J, Heikkinen, S, Heng, CK, Hirata, M, Howard, BV, Ikram, Arfan, John, U, Katsuya, T, Khor, CC, Kilpelainen, TO, Koh, WP, Krieger, JE, Kritchevsky, SB, Kubo, M, Kuusisto, J, Lakka, TA, Langefeld, CD, Langenberg, C, Launer, LJ, Lehne, B, Lewis, CE, Li, YZ, Lin, S, Liu, JJ, Liu, JM, Loh, M, Louie, T, Magi, R, McKenzie, CA, Meitinger, T, Metspalu, A, Milaneschi, Y, Milani, L, Mohlke, KL, Momozawa, Y, Nalls, MA, Nelson, CP, Sotoodehnia, N, Norris, JM, O'Connell, JR, Palmer, ND, Perls, T, Pedersen, NL, Peters, A, Peyser, PA, Poulter, N, Raffel, LJ, Raitakari, OT, Roll, K, Rose, LM, Rosendaal, FR, Rotter, JI, Schmidt, CO, Schreiner, PJ, Schupf, N, Scott, WR, Sever, PS, Shi, Y, Sidney, S, Sims, M, Sitlani, CM, Smith, JA, Snieder, H, Starr, JM, Strauch, K, Stringham, HM, Tan, NYQ, Tang, H, Taylor, KD, Teo, YY, Tham, YC, Turner, ST, Uitterlinden, André, Vollenweider, P, Waldenberger, M, Wang, LH, Wang, YX, Wei, W, Williams, C, Yao, J, Yu, CZ, Yuan, JM, Zhao, W, Zonderman, AB, Becker, DM, Boehnke, M, Bowden, DW, Chambers, JC, Deary, IJ, Esko, T, Farrall, M, Franks, PW, Freedman, BI, Froguel, P, Gasparini, P, Gieger, C, Jonas, JB, Kamatani, Y, Kato, N, Kooner, JS, Kutalik, Z, Laakso, M, Laurie, CC, Leander, K, Lehtimaki, T, Study, LC, Magnusson, PKE, Oldehinkel, AJ, Penninx, B, Poiasek, O, Porteous, DJ, Rauramaa, R, Samani, NJ, Scott, J, Shu, XO, van der Harst, P, Wagenknecht, LE, Wareham, NJ, Watkins, H, Weir, DR, Wickremasinghe, AR, Wu, TC, Zheng, W, Bouchard, C, Christensen, K, Evans, MK, Gudnason, V, Horta, BL, Kardia, SLR, Liu, YM, Pereira, AC, Psaty, BM, Ridker, PM, van Dam, RM, Gauderman, WJ, Zhu, XF, Mook, Dennis, Fornage, M, Rotimi, CN, Cupples, LA, Kelly, TN, Fox, ER, Hayward, C, Duijn, Cornelia, Tai, ES, Wong, TY, Kooperberg, C, Palmas, W, Rice, K, Morrison, AC, Elliott, P, Caulfield, MJ, Munroe, PB, Rao, DC, Province, MA, and Levy, D
- Published
- 2018
47. ExomeChip-Wide Analysis of 95 626 Individuals Identifies 10 Novel Loci Associated With QT and JT Intervals
- Author
-
Bihlmeyer, NA, Brody, JA, Smith, AV, Warren, HR, Lin, HH, Isaacs, Aaron, Liu, CT, Marten, J, Radmanesh, F, Hall, LM, Grarup, N, Mei, H, Muller-Nurasyid, M, Huffman, JE, Verweij, N, Guo, XQ, Yao, J, Li-Gao, RF, van den Berg, Marten, Weiss, S, Prins, BP, van Setten, J, Haessler, J, Lyytikainen, LP, Li, M, Alonso, A, Soliman, EZ, Bis, JC, Austin, T, Chen, YDI, Psaty, BM, Harrris, TB, Launer, LJ, Padmanabhan, S, Dominiczak, A, Huang, PL, Xie, ZJ, Ellinor, PT, Kors, Jan, Campbell, A (Archie), Murray, AD, Nelson, CP, Tobin, MD, Bork-Jensen, J, Hansen, T, Pedersen, O, Linneberg, A, Sinner, MF, Peters, A, Waldenberger, M, Meitinger, T, Perz, S, Kolcic, I, Rudan, I, de Boer, RA, Meer, P, Lin, H J, Taylor, KD, de Mutsert, R, Trompet, S, Jukema, JW, Maan, AC, Stricker, Bruno, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Uitterlinden, André, Volker, U, Homuth, G, Volzke, H, Felix, SB, Mangino, M, Spector, TD, Bots, ML, Perez, M, Raitakari, OT, Kahonen, M, Mononen, N, Gudnason, V, Munroe, PB, Lubitz, SA, Duijn, Cornelia, Newton-Cheh, CH, Hayward, C, Rosand, J, Samani, NJ, Kanters, JK, Wilson, JG, Kaab, S, Polasek, O, van der Harst, P, Heckbert, SR, Rotter, JI, Mook, Dennis, Eij-Gelsheim, M, Dorr, M, Jamshidi, Y, Asselbergs, FW, Kooperberg, C, Lehtimaki, T, Arking, DE, Sotoodehnia, N, Bihlmeyer, NA, Brody, JA, Smith, AV, Warren, HR, Lin, HH, Isaacs, Aaron, Liu, CT, Marten, J, Radmanesh, F, Hall, LM, Grarup, N, Mei, H, Muller-Nurasyid, M, Huffman, JE, Verweij, N, Guo, XQ, Yao, J, Li-Gao, RF, van den Berg, Marten, Weiss, S, Prins, BP, van Setten, J, Haessler, J, Lyytikainen, LP, Li, M, Alonso, A, Soliman, EZ, Bis, JC, Austin, T, Chen, YDI, Psaty, BM, Harrris, TB, Launer, LJ, Padmanabhan, S, Dominiczak, A, Huang, PL, Xie, ZJ, Ellinor, PT, Kors, Jan, Campbell, A (Archie), Murray, AD, Nelson, CP, Tobin, MD, Bork-Jensen, J, Hansen, T, Pedersen, O, Linneberg, A, Sinner, MF, Peters, A, Waldenberger, M, Meitinger, T, Perz, S, Kolcic, I, Rudan, I, de Boer, RA, Meer, P, Lin, H J, Taylor, KD, de Mutsert, R, Trompet, S, Jukema, JW, Maan, AC, Stricker, Bruno, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Uitterlinden, André, Volker, U, Homuth, G, Volzke, H, Felix, SB, Mangino, M, Spector, TD, Bots, ML, Perez, M, Raitakari, OT, Kahonen, M, Mononen, N, Gudnason, V, Munroe, PB, Lubitz, SA, Duijn, Cornelia, Newton-Cheh, CH, Hayward, C, Rosand, J, Samani, NJ, Kanters, JK, Wilson, JG, Kaab, S, Polasek, O, van der Harst, P, Heckbert, SR, Rotter, JI, Mook, Dennis, Eij-Gelsheim, M, Dorr, M, Jamshidi, Y, Asselbergs, FW, Kooperberg, C, Lehtimaki, T, Arking, DE, and Sotoodehnia, N
- Published
- 2018
48. Genetic variants in novel pathways influence blood pressure and cardiovascular disease risk
- Author
-
Ehret, Georg B., Munroe, Patricia B., Rice, Kenneth M., Bochud, Murielle, Johnson, Andrew D., Chasman, Daniel I., Smith, Albert V., Tobin, Martin D., Verwoert, Germaine C., Hwang, Shih-Jen, Pihur, Vasyl, Vollenweider, Peter, O'Reilly, Paul F., Amin, Najaf, Bragg-Gresham, Jennifer L., Teumer, Alexander, Glazer, Nicole L., Launer, Lenore, Zhao, Jing Hua, Aulchenko, Yurii, Heath, Simon, Sober, Siim, Parsa, Afshin, Luan, Jian'an, Arora, Pankaj, Dehghan, Abbas, Zhang, Feng, Lucas, Gavin, Hicks, Andrew A., Jackson, Anne U., Peden, John F., Tanaka, Toshiko, Wild, Sarah H., Rudan, Igor, Igl, Wilmar, Milaneschi, Yuri, Parker, Alex N., Fava, Cristiano, Chambers, John C., Fox, Ervin R., Kumari, Meena, Go, Min Jin, van der Harst, Pim, Kao, Wen Hong Linda, Sjögren, Marketa, Vinay, D. G., Alexander, Myriam, Tabara, Yasuharu, Shaw-Hawkins, Sue, Whincup, Peter H., Liu, Yongmei, Shi, Gang, Kuusisto, Johanna, Tayo, Bamidele, Seielstad, Mark, Sim, Xueling, Hoang Nguyen, Khanh-Dung, Lehtimäki, Terho, Matullo, Giuseppe, Wu, Ying, Gaunt, Tom R., Charlotte Onland-Moret, N., Cooper, Matthew N., Platou, Carl G. P., Org, Elin, Hardy, Rebecca, Dahgam, Santosh, Palmen, Jutta, Vitart, Veronique, Braund, Peter S., Kuznetsova, Tatiana, Uiterwaal, Cuno S. P. M., Adeyemo, Adebowale, Palmas, Walter, Campbell, Harry, Ludwig, Barbara, Tomaszewski, Maciej, Tzoulaki, Ioanna, Palmer, Nicholette D., Aspelund, Thor, Garcia, Melissa, Chang, Yen-Pei C., O'Connell, Jeffrey R., Steinle, Nanette I., Grobbee, Diederick E., Arking, Dan E., Kardia, Sharon L., Morrison, Alanna C., Hernandez, Dena, Najjar, Samer, McArdle, Wendy L., Hadley, David, Brown, Morris J., Connell, John M., Hingorani, Aroon D., Day, Ian N. M., Lawlor, Debbie A., Beilby, John P., Lawrence, Robert W., Clarke, Robert, Hopewell, Jemma C., Ongen, Halit, Dreisbach, Albert W., Li, Yali, Hunter Young, J., Bis, Joshua C., Kähönen, Mika, Viikari, Jorma, Adair, Linda S., Lee, Nanette R., Chen, Ming-Huei, Olden, Matthias, Pattaro, Cristian, Bolton, Judith A Hoffman, Köttgen, Anna, Bergmann, Sven, Mooser, Vincent, Chaturvedi, Nish, Frayling, Timothy M., Islam, Muhammad, Jafar, Tazeen H., Erdmann, Jeanette, Kulkarni, Smita R., Bornstein, Stefan R., Grässler, Jürgen, Groop, Leif, Voight, Benjamin F., Kettunen, Johannes, Howard, Philip, Taylor, Andrew, Guarrera, Simonetta, Ricceri, Fulvio, Emilsson, Valur, Plump, Andrew, Barroso, Inês, Khaw, Kay-Tee, Weder, Alan B., Hunt, Steven C., Sun, Yan V., Bergman, Richard N., Collins, Francis S., Bonnycastle, Lori L., Scott, Laura J., Stringham, Heather M., Peltonen, Leena, Perola, Markus, Vartiainen, Erkki, Brand, Stefan-Martin, Staessen, Jan A., Wang, Thomas J., Burton, Paul R., Artigas, Maria Soler, Dong, Yanbin, Snieder, Harold, Wang, Xiaoling, Zhu, Haidong, Lohman, Kurt K., Rudock, Megan E., Heckbert, Susan R., Smith, Nicholas L., Wiggins, Kerri L., Doumatey, Ayo, Shriner, Daniel, Veldre, Gudrun, Viigimaa, Margus, Kinra, Sanjay, Prabhakaran, Dorairaj, Tripathy, Vikal, Langefeld, Carl D., Rosengren, Annika, Thelle, Dag S., Corsi, Anna Maria, Singleton, Andrew, Forrester, Terrence, Hilton, Gina, McKenzie, Colin A., Salako, Tunde, Iwai, Naoharu, Kita, Yoshikuni, Ogihara, Toshio, Ohkubo, Takayoshi, Okamura, Tomonori, Ueshima, Hirotsugu, Umemura, Satoshi, Eyheramendy, Susana, Meitinger, Thomas, Wichmann, H. -Erich, Cho, Yoon Shin, Kim, Hyung-Lae, Lee, Jong-Young, Scott, James, Sehmi, Joban S., Zhang, Weihua, Hedblad, Bo, Nilsson, Peter, Smith, George Davey, Wong, Andrew, Narisu, Narisu, Stančáková, Alena, Raffel, Leslie J., Yao, Jie, Kathiresan, Sekar, O'Donnell, Christopher J., Schwartz, Stephen M., Arfan Ikram, M., Longstreth Jr. , W. T., Mosley, Thomas H., Seshadri, Sudha, Shrine, Nick R. G., Wain, Louise V., Morken, Mario A., Swift, Amy J., Laitinen, Jaana, Prokopenko, Inga, Zitting, Paavo, Cooper, Jackie A., Humphries, Steve E., Danesh, John, Rasheed, Asif, Goel, Anuj, Hamsten, Anders, Watkins, Hugh, Bakker, Stephan J. L., van Gilst, Wiek H., Janipalli, Charles S., Radha Mani, K., Yajnik, Chittaranjan S., Hofman, Albert, Mattace-Raso, Francesco U. S., Oostra, Ben A., Demirkan, Ayse, Isaacs, Aaron, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Lakatta, Edward G., Orru, Marco, Scuteri, Angelo, Ala-Korpela, Mika, Kangas, Antti J., Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka, Soininen, Pasi, Tukiainen, Taru, Würtz, Peter, Twee-HeeOng, Rick, Dörr, Marcus, Kroemer, Heyo K., Völker, Uwe, Völzke, Henry, Galan, Pilar, Hercberg, Serge, Lathrop, Mark, Zelenika, Diana, Deloukas, Panos, Mangino, Massimo, Spector, Tim D., Zhai, Guangju, Meschia, James F., Nalls, Michael A., Sharma, Pankaj, Terzic, Janos, Kranthi Kumar, M. V., Denniff, Matthew, Zukowska-Szczechowska, Ewa, Wagenknecht, Lynne E., Fowkes, F. Gerald R., Charchar, Fadi J., Schwarz, Peter E. H., Hayward, Caroline, Guo, Xiuqing, Rotimi, Charles, Bots, Michiel L., Brand, Eva, Samani, Nilesh J., Polasek, Ozren, Talmud, Philippa J., Nyberg, Fredrik, Kuh, Diana, Laan, Maris, Hveem, Kristian, Palmer, Lyle J., van der Schouw, Yvonne T., Casas, Juan P., Mohlke, Karen L., Vineis, Paolo, Raitakari, Olli, Ganesh, Santhi K., Wong, Tien Y., Shyong Tai, E., Cooper, Richard S., Laakso, Markku, Rao, Dabeeru C., Harris, Tamara B., Morris, Richard W., Dominiczak, Anna F., Kivimaki, Mika, Marmot, Michael G., Miki, Tetsuro, Saleheen, Danish, Chandak, Giriraj R., Coresh, Josef, Navis, Gerjan, Salomaa, Veikko, Han, Bok-Ghee, Zhu, Xiaofeng, Kooner, Jaspal S., Melander, Olle, Ridker, Paul M., Bandinelli, Stefania, Gyllensten, Ulf B., Wright, Alan F., Wilson, James F., Ferrucci, Luigi, Farrall, Martin, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Pramstaller, Peter P., Elosua, Roberto, Soranzo, Nicole, Sijbrands, Eric J. G., Altshuler, David, Loos, Ruth J. F., Shuldiner, Alan R., Gieger, Christian, Meneton, Pierre, Uitterlinden, Andre G., Wareham, Nicholas J., Gudnason, Vilmundur, Rotter, Jerome I., Rettig, Rainer, Uda, Manuela, Strachan, David P., Witteman, Jacqueline C. M., Hartikainen, Anna-Liisa, Beckmann, Jacques S., Boerwinkle, Eric, Vasan, Ramachandran S., Boehnke, Michael, Larson, Martin G., Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta, Psaty, Bruce M., Abecasis, Gonçalo R., Chakravarti, Aravinda, Elliott, Paul, van Duijn, Cornelia M., Newton-Cheh, Christopher, Levy, Daniel, Caulfield, Mark J., Johnson, Toby, Tang H, Knowles J, Hlatky M, Fortmann S, Assimes TL, Quertermous T, Go A, Iribarren C, Absher D, Risch N, Meyers R, Sidney S, Ziegler A, Schillert A, Bickel C, Sinning C, Rupprecht HJ, Lackner K, Wild P, Schnabel R, Blankenberg S, Zeller T, Münzel T, Perret C, Cambien F, Tiret L, Nicaud V, Proust C, Dehghan A, Hofman A, Uitterlinden A, van Duijn C, Levy D, Whitteman J, Cupples LA, Demissie-Banjaw S, Ramachandran V, Smith A, Gudnason V, Boerwinkle E, Folsom A, Morrison A, Psaty BM, Chen IY, Rotter JI, Bis J, Volcik K, Rice K, Taylor KD, Marciante K, Smith N, Glazer N, Heckbert S, Harris T, Lumley T, Kong A, Thorleifsson G, Thorgeirsson G, Holm H, Gulcher JR, Stefansson K, Andersen K, Gretarsdottir S, Thorsteinsdottir U, Preuss M, Schreiber S, Meitinger T, König IR, Lieb W, Hengstenberg C, Schunkert H, Erdmann J, Fisher M, Grosshennig A, Medack A, Stark K, Linsel-Nitschke P, Bruse P, Aherrahrou Z, Peters A, Loley C, Willenborg C, Nahrstedt J, Freyer J, Gulde S, Doering A, Meisinger C, Wichmann HE, Klopp N, Illig T, Meinitzer A, Tomaschitz A, Halperin E, Dobnig H, Scharnagl H, Kleber M, Laaksonen R, Pilz S, Grammer TB, Stojakovic T, Renner W, März W, Böhm BO, Winkelmann BR, Winkler K, Hoffmann M, O'Donnell CJ, Voight BF, Altshuler D, Siscovick DS, Musunuru K, Peltonen L, Barbalic M, Melander O, Elosua R, Kathiresan S, Schwartz SM, Salomaa V, Guiducci C, Burtt N, Gabriel SB, Stewart AF, Wells GA, Chen L, Jarinova O, Roberts R, McPherson R, Dandona S, Pichard AD, Rader DJ, Devaney J, Lindsay JM, Kent KM, Qu L, Satler L, Burnett MS, Li M, Reilly MP, Wilensky R, Waksman R, Epstein S, Mattha W, Knouf CW, Waterworth DM, Hakonarson HH, Walker M, Mooser V, Hall AS, Balmforth AJ, Wright BJ, Nelson C, Thompson JR, Samani NJ, Braund PS, Ball SG, Smith NL, Felix JF, Morrison AC, Demissie S, Glazer NL, Loehr LR, Rosamond WD, Rivadeneira F, Bis JC, Folsom AR, Benjamin E, Aulchenko YS, Haritunians T, Couper D, Murabito J, Wang YA, Stricker B, Gottdiener JS, Chang PP, Wang TJ, Rice KM, Heckbert SR, Fox ER, Uitterlinden AG, Willerson JT, van Duijn CM, Witteman JC, Vasan RS, Köttgen A, Pattaro C, Böger CA, Fuchsberger C, Olden M, Parsa A, Gao X, Yang Q, Smith AV, O'Connell JR, Schmidt H, Tanaka T, Isaacs A, Ketkar S, Hwang SJ, Johnson A, Teumer A, Paré G, Atkinson EJ, Lohman K, Cornelis MC, Probst-Hensch NM, Kronenberg F, Tönjes A, Hayward C, Aspelund T, Eiriksdottir G, Launer LJ, Harris TB, Rampersaud E, Mitchell BD, Arking DE, Struchalin M, Cavalieri M, Singleton A, Giallauria, Francesco, Metter J, de Boer J, Siscovick D, Zillikens MC, Oostra BA, Feitosa M, Province M, de Andrade M, Turne ST, Wild PS, Schnabel RB, Wilde S, Munzel TF, Leak TS, Koenig W, Zgaga L, Zemunik T, Kolcic I, Minelli C, Hu FB, Johansson A, Igl W, Zaboli G, Wild SH, Wright AF, Campbell H, Ellinghaus D, Imboden M, Nitsch D, Brandstätter A, Kollerits B, Kedenko L, Mägi R, Stumvoll M, Kovacs P, Boban M, Campbell S, Endlich K, Völzke H, Kroemer HK, Nauck M, Völker U, Polasek O, Vitart V, Badola S, Parker AN, Ridker PM, Kardia SL, Liu Y, Curhan GC, Franke A, Rochat T, Paulweber B, Prokopenko I, Wang W, Shuldiner AR, Coresh J, Schmidt R, Ferrucci L, Shlipak MG, Borecki I, Krämer BK, Rudan I, Gyllensten U, Wilson JF, Pramstaller PP, Rettig R, Hastie N, Chasman DI, Kao WH, Heid IM, Fox CS, Vasan R, Felix SB, Watzinger N, Larson MG, Homuth G, Aragam J, Dörr M, Zweiker R, Lind L, Rodeheffer RJ, Greiser KH, Deckers JW, Stritzke J, Lackner KJ, Ingelsson E, Kullo I, Haerting J, Stricker BH, Reffelmann T, Redfield MM, Werdan K, Mitchell GF, Arnett D, Blettner M, Friedrich N, Benjamin EJ, Chambers JC, Zhang W, Lord GM, van der Harst P, Lawlor DA, Sehmi JS, Gale DP, Wass MN, Ahmadi KR, Bakker SJ, Beckmann J, Bilo HJ, Bochud M, Brown MJ, Caulfield MJ, Connell JM, Cook HT, Cotlarciuc I, Davey Smith G, de Silva R, Deng G, Devuyst O, Dikkeschei LD, Dimkovic T, Dockrell M, Dominiczak A, Ebrahim S, Eggermann T, Farrall M, Floege J, Forouhi NG, Gansevoort RT, Han X, Hedblad B, Homan van der Heide JJ, Hepkema BG, Hernandez-Fuentes M, Hypponen E, Johnson T, de Jong PE, Kleefstra N, Lagou V, Lapsley M, Li Y, Loos RJ, Luan J, Luttropp K, Maréchal C, Munroe PB, Nordfors L, Penninx BW, Perucha E, Pouta A, Roderick PJ, Ruokonen A, Sanna S, Schalling M, Schlessinger D, Schlieper G, Seelen MA, Sjögren M, Smit JH, Snieder H, Soranzo N, Spector TD, Stenvinkel P, Sternberg MJ, Swaminathan R, Ubink-Veltmaat LJ, Uda M, Vollenweider P, Wallace C, Waterworth D, Zerres K, Waeber G, Wareham NJ, Maxwell PH, McCarthy MI, Jarvelin MR, Abecasis GR, Lightstone L, Scott J, Navis G, Elliot P, Kooner JS., AII - Amsterdam institute for Infection and Immunity, Nephrology, Epidemiologie, RS: CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Epidemiology, Medical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Cardiology, Internal Medicine, Clinical Genetics, Erasmus MC other, Obstetrics & Gynecology, International Consortium for Blood Pressure Genome-Wide Association Studies, CARDIoGRAM consortium, CKDGen Consortium, KidneyGen Consortium, EchoGen consortium, CHARGE-HF consortium, Zhao, Jing Hua [0000-0003-4930-3582], Luan, Jian'an [0000-0003-3137-6337], Barroso, Ines [0000-0001-5800-4520], Khaw, Kay-Tee [0000-0002-8802-2903], Danesh, John [0000-0003-1158-6791], Soranzo, Nicole [0000-0003-1095-3852], Wareham, Nicholas [0000-0003-1422-2993], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Life Course Epidemiology (LCE), Cardiovascular Centre (CVC), Groningen Institute for Organ Transplantation (GIOT), Lifestyle Medicine (LM), Groningen Kidney Center (GKC), Vascular Ageing Programme (VAP), Centre National de Génotypage (CNG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Center for Complex Disease Genomics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Clinical Pharmacology and The Genome Centre, Queen Mary University of London (QMUL), Framingham Heart Study, Boston University [Boston] (BU)-National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Bethesda] (NHLBI), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Bethesda] (NHLBI), Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital [Boston], Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Harvard University-Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Ehret, Georg B., Munroe, Patricia B., Rice, Kenneth M., Bochud, Murielle, Johnson, Andrew D., Chasman, Daniel I., Smith, Albert V., Tobin, Martin D., Verwoert, Germaine C., Hwang, Shih-Jen, Pihur, Vasyl, Vollenweider, Peter, O'Reilly, Paul F., Amin, Najaf, Bragg-Gresham, Jennifer L., Teumer, Alexander, Glazer, Nicole L., Launer, Lenore, Zhao, Jing Hua, Aulchenko, Yurii, Heath, Simon, Sober, Siim, Parsa, Afshin, Luan, Jian'An, Arora, Pankaj, Dehghan, Abba, Zhang, Feng, Lucas, Gavin, Hicks, Andrew A., Jackson, Anne U., Peden, John F., Tanaka, Toshiko, Wild, Sarah H., Rudan, Igor, Igl, Wilmar, Milaneschi, Yuri, Parker, Alex N., Fava, Cristiano, Chambers, John C., Fox, Ervin R., Kumari, Meena, Go, Min Jin, van der Harst, Pim, Kao, Wen Hong Linda, Sjögren, Marketa, Vinay, D. G., Alexander, Myriam, Tabara, Yasuharu, Shaw-Hawkins, Sue, Whincup, Peter H., Liu, Yongmei, Shi, Gang, Kuusisto, Johanna, Tayo, Bamidele, Seielstad, Mark, Sim, Xueling, Hoang Nguyen, Khanh-Dung, Lehtimäki, Terho, Matullo, Giuseppe, Wu, Ying, Gaunt, Tom R., Charlotte Onland-Moret, N., Cooper, Matthew N., Platou, Carl G. P., Org, Elin, Hardy, Rebecca, Dahgam, Santosh, Palmen, Jutta, Vitart, Veronique, Braund, Peter S., Kuznetsova, Tatiana, Uiterwaal, Cuno S. P. M., Adeyemo, Adebowale, Palmas, Walter, Campbell, Harry, Ludwig, Barbara, Tomaszewski, Maciej, Tzoulaki, Ioanna, Palmer, Nicholette D., Aspelund, Thor, Garcia, Melissa, Chang, Yen-Pei C., O'Connell, Jeffrey R., Steinle, Nanette I., Grobbee, Diederick E., Arking, Dan E., Kardia, Sharon L., Morrison, Alanna C., Hernandez, Dena, Najjar, Samer, Mcardle, Wendy L., Hadley, David, Brown, Morris J., Connell, John M., Hingorani, Aroon D., Day, Ian N. M., Lawlor, Debbie A., Beilby, John P., Lawrence, Robert W., Clarke, Robert, Hopewell, Jemma C., Ongen, Halit, Dreisbach, Albert W., Li, Yali, Hunter Young, J., Bis, Joshua C., Kähönen, Mika, Viikari, Jorma, Adair, Linda S., Lee, Nanette R., Chen, Ming-Huei, Olden, Matthia, Pattaro, Cristian, Bolton, Judith A Hoffman, Köttgen, Anna, Bergmann, Sven, Mooser, Vincent, Chaturvedi, Nish, Frayling, Timothy M., Islam, Muhammad, Jafar, Tazeen H., Erdmann, Jeanette, Kulkarni, Smita R., Bornstein, Stefan R., Grässler, Jürgen, Groop, Leif, Voight, Benjamin F., Kettunen, Johanne, Howard, Philip, Taylor, Andrew, Guarrera, Simonetta, Ricceri, Fulvio, Emilsson, Valur, Plump, Andrew, Barroso, Inê, Khaw, Kay-Tee, Weder, Alan B., Hunt, Steven C., Sun, Yan V., Bergman, Richard N., Collins, Francis S., Bonnycastle, Lori L., Scott, Laura J., Stringham, Heather M., Peltonen, Leena, Perola, Marku, Vartiainen, Erkki, Brand, Stefan-Martin, Staessen, Jan A., Wang, Thomas J., Burton, Paul R., Artigas, Maria Soler, Dong, Yanbin, Snieder, Harold, Wang, Xiaoling, Zhu, Haidong, Lohman, Kurt K., Rudock, Megan E., Heckbert, Susan R., Smith, Nicholas L., Wiggins, Kerri L., Doumatey, Ayo, Shriner, Daniel, Veldre, Gudrun, Viigimaa, Margu, Kinra, Sanjay, Prabhakaran, Dorairaj, Tripathy, Vikal, Langefeld, Carl D., Rosengren, Annika, Thelle, Dag S., Corsi, Anna Maria, Singleton, Andrew, Forrester, Terrence, Hilton, Gina, Mckenzie, Colin A., Salako, Tunde, Iwai, Naoharu, Kita, Yoshikuni, Ogihara, Toshio, Ohkubo, Takayoshi, Okamura, Tomonori, Ueshima, Hirotsugu, Umemura, Satoshi, Eyheramendy, Susana, Meitinger, Thoma, Wichmann, H. -Erich, Cho, Yoon Shin, Kim, Hyung-Lae, Lee, Jong-Young, Scott, Jame, Sehmi, Joban S., Zhang, Weihua, Hedblad, Bo, Nilsson, Peter, Smith, George Davey, Wong, Andrew, Narisu, Narisu, Stančáková, Alena, Raffel, Leslie J., Yao, Jie, Kathiresan, Sekar, O'Donnell, Christopher J., Schwartz, Stephen M., Arfan Ikram, M., Longstreth Jr., W. T., Mosley, Thomas H., Seshadri, Sudha, Shrine, Nick R. G., Wain, Louise V., Morken, Mario A., Swift, Amy J., Laitinen, Jaana, Prokopenko, Inga, Zitting, Paavo, Cooper, Jackie A., Humphries, Steve E., Danesh, John, Rasheed, Asif, Goel, Anuj, Hamsten, Ander, Watkins, Hugh, Bakker, Stephan J. L., van Gilst, Wiek H., Janipalli, Charles S., Radha Mani, K., Yajnik, Chittaranjan S., Hofman, Albert, Mattace-Raso, Francesco U. S., Oostra, Ben A., Demirkan, Ayse, Isaacs, Aaron, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Lakatta, Edward G., Orru, Marco, Scuteri, Angelo, Ala-Korpela, Mika, Kangas, Antti J., Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka, Soininen, Pasi, Tukiainen, Taru, Würtz, Peter, Twee-HeeOng, Rick, Dörr, Marcu, Kroemer, Heyo K., Völker, Uwe, Völzke, Henry, Galan, Pilar, Hercberg, Serge, Lathrop, Mark, Zelenika, Diana, Deloukas, Pano, Mangino, Massimo, Spector, Tim D., Zhai, Guangju, Meschia, James F., Nalls, Michael A., Sharma, Pankaj, Terzic, Jano, Kranthi Kumar, M. V., Denniff, Matthew, Zukowska-Szczechowska, Ewa, Wagenknecht, Lynne E., Fowkes, F. Gerald R., Charchar, Fadi J., Schwarz, Peter E. H., Hayward, Caroline, Guo, Xiuqing, Rotimi, Charle, Bots, Michiel L., Brand, Eva, Samani, Nilesh J., Polasek, Ozren, Talmud, Philippa J., Nyberg, Fredrik, Kuh, Diana, Laan, Mari, Hveem, Kristian, Palmer, Lyle J., van der Schouw, Yvonne T., Casas, Juan P., Mohlke, Karen L., Vineis, Paolo, Raitakari, Olli, Ganesh, Santhi K., Wong, Tien Y., Shyong Tai, E., Cooper, Richard S., Laakso, Markku, Rao, Dabeeru C., Harris, Tamara B., Morris, Richard W., Dominiczak, Anna F., Kivimaki, Mika, Marmot, Michael G., Miki, Tetsuro, Saleheen, Danish, Chandak, Giriraj R., Coresh, Josef, Navis, Gerjan, Salomaa, Veikko, Han, Bok-Ghee, Zhu, Xiaofeng, Kooner, Jaspal S., Melander, Olle, Ridker, Paul M., Bandinelli, Stefania, Gyllensten, Ulf B., Wright, Alan F., Wilson, James F., Ferrucci, Luigi, Farrall, Martin, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Pramstaller, Peter P., Elosua, Roberto, Soranzo, Nicole, Sijbrands, Eric J. G., Altshuler, David, Loos, Ruth J. F., Shuldiner, Alan R., Gieger, Christian, Meneton, Pierre, Uitterlinden, Andre G., Wareham, Nicholas J., Gudnason, Vilmundur, Rotter, Jerome I., Rettig, Rainer, Uda, Manuela, Strachan, David P., Witteman, Jacqueline C. M., Hartikainen, Anna-Liisa, Beckmann, Jacques S., Boerwinkle, Eric, Vasan, Ramachandran S., Boehnke, Michael, Larson, Martin G., Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta, Psaty, Bruce M., Abecasis, Gonçalo R., Chakravarti, Aravinda, Elliott, Paul, van Duijn, Cornelia M., Newton-Cheh, Christopher, Levy, Daniel, Caulfield, Mark J., Johnson, Toby, Tang, H, Knowles, J, Hlatky, M, Fortmann, S, Assimes, Tl, Quertermous, T, Go, A, Iribarren, C, Absher, D, Risch, N, Meyers, R, Sidney, S, Ziegler, A, Schillert, A, Bickel, C, Sinning, C, Rupprecht, Hj, Lackner, K, Wild, P, Schnabel, R, Blankenberg, S, Zeller, T, Münzel, T, Perret, C, Cambien, F, Tiret, L, Nicaud, V, Proust, C, Dehghan, A, Hofman, A, Uitterlinden, A, van Duijn, C, Levy, D, Whitteman, J, Cupples, La, Demissie-Banjaw, S, Ramachandran, V, Smith, A, Gudnason, V, Boerwinkle, E, Folsom, A, Morrison, A, Psaty, Bm, Chen, Iy, Rotter, Ji, Bis, J, Volcik, K, Rice, K, Taylor, Kd, Marciante, K, Smith, N, Glazer, N, Heckbert, S, Harris, T, Lumley, T, Kong, A, Thorleifsson, G, Thorgeirsson, G, Holm, H, Gulcher, Jr, Stefansson, K, Andersen, K, Gretarsdottir, S, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Preuss, M, Schreiber, S, Meitinger, T, König, Ir, Lieb, W, Hengstenberg, C, Schunkert, H, Erdmann, J, Fisher, M, Grosshennig, A, Medack, A, Stark, K, Linsel-Nitschke, P, Bruse, P, Aherrahrou, Z, Peters, A, Loley, C, Willenborg, C, Nahrstedt, J, Freyer, J, Gulde, S, Doering, A, Meisinger, C, Wichmann, He, Klopp, N, Illig, T, Meinitzer, A, Tomaschitz, A, Halperin, E, Dobnig, H, Scharnagl, H, Kleber, M, Laaksonen, R, Pilz, S, Grammer, Tb, Stojakovic, T, Renner, W, März, W, Böhm, Bo, Winkelmann, Br, Winkler, K, Hoffmann, M, O'Donnell, Cj, Voight, Bf, Altshuler, D, Siscovick, D, Musunuru, K, Peltonen, L, Barbalic, M, Melander, O, Elosua, R, Kathiresan, S, Schwartz, Sm, Salomaa, V, Guiducci, C, Burtt, N, Gabriel, Sb, Stewart, Af, Wells, Ga, Chen, L, Jarinova, O, Roberts, R, Mcpherson, R, Dandona, S, Pichard, Ad, Rader, Dj, Devaney, J, Lindsay, Jm, Kent, Km, Qu, L, Satler, L, Burnett, M, Li, M, Reilly, Mp, Wilensky, R, Waksman, R, Epstein, S, Mattha, W, Knouf, Cw, Waterworth, Dm, Hakonarson, Hh, Walker, M, Mooser, V, Hall, A, Balmforth, Aj, Wright, Bj, Nelson, C, Thompson, Jr, Samani, Nj, Braund, P, Ball, Sg, Smith, Nl, Felix, Jf, Morrison, Ac, Demissie, S, Glazer, Nl, Loehr, Lr, Rosamond, Wd, Rivadeneira, F, Bis, Jc, Folsom, Ar, Benjamin, E, Aulchenko, Y, Haritunians, T, Couper, D, Murabito, J, Wang, Ya, Stricker, B, Gottdiener, J, Chang, Pp, Wang, Tj, Rice, Km, Heckbert, Sr, Fox, Er, Uitterlinden, Ag, Willerson, Jt, van Duijn, Cm, Witteman, Jc, Vasan, R, Köttgen, A, Pattaro, C, Böger, Ca, Fuchsberger, C, Olden, M, Parsa, A, Gao, X, Yang, Q, Smith, Av, O'Connell, Jr, Schmidt, H, Tanaka, T, Isaacs, A, Ketkar, S, Hwang, Sj, Johnson, A, Teumer, A, Paré, G, Atkinson, Ej, Lohman, K, Cornelis, Mc, Probst-Hensch, Nm, Kronenberg, F, Tönjes, A, Hayward, C, Aspelund, T, Eiriksdottir, G, Launer, Lj, Harris, Tb, Rampersaud, E, Mitchell, Bd, Arking, De, Struchalin, M, Cavalieri, M, Singleton, A, Giallauria, Francesco, Metter, J, de Boer, J, Zillikens, Mc, Oostra, Ba, Feitosa, M, Province, M, de Andrade, M, Turne, St, Schnabel, Rb, Wilde, S, Munzel, Tf, Leak, T, Koenig, W, Zgaga, L, Zemunik, T, Kolcic, I, Minelli, C, Hu, Fb, Johansson, A, Igl, W, Zaboli, G, Wild, Sh, Wright, Af, Campbell, H, Ellinghaus, D, Imboden, M, Nitsch, D, Brandstätter, A, Kollerits, B, Kedenko, L, Mägi, R, Stumvoll, M, Kovacs, P, Boban, M, Campbell, S, Endlich, K, Völzke, H, Kroemer, Hk, Nauck, M, Völker, U, Polasek, O, Vitart, V, Badola, S, Parker, An, Ridker, Pm, Kardia, Sl, Liu, Y, Curhan, Gc, Franke, A, Rochat, T, Paulweber, B, Prokopenko, I, Wang, W, Shuldiner, Ar, Coresh, J, Schmidt, R, Ferrucci, L, Shlipak, Mg, Borecki, I, Krämer, Bk, Rudan, I, Gyllensten, U, Wilson, Jf, Pramstaller, Pp, Rettig, R, Hastie, N, Chasman, Di, Kao, Wh, Heid, Im, Fox, C, Felix, Sb, Watzinger, N, Larson, Mg, Homuth, G, Aragam, J, Dörr, M, Zweiker, R, Lind, L, Rodeheffer, Rj, Greiser, Kh, Deckers, Jw, Stritzke, J, Lackner, Kj, Ingelsson, E, Kullo, I, Haerting, J, Stricker, Bh, Reffelmann, T, Redfield, Mm, Werdan, K, Mitchell, Gf, Arnett, D, Blettner, M, Friedrich, N, Benjamin, Ej, Chambers, Jc, Zhang, W, Lord, Gm, van der Harst, P, Lawlor, Da, Sehmi, J, Gale, Dp, Wass, Mn, Ahmadi, Kr, Bakker, Sj, Beckmann, J, Bilo, Hj, Bochud, M, Brown, Mj, Caulfield, Mj, Connell, Jm, Cook, Ht, Cotlarciuc, I, Davey Smith, G, de Silva, R, Deng, G, Devuyst, O, Dikkeschei, Ld, Dimkovic, T, Dockrell, M, Dominiczak, A, Ebrahim, S, Eggermann, T, Farrall, M, Floege, J, Forouhi, Ng, Gansevoort, Rt, Han, X, Hedblad, B, Homan van der Heide, Jj, Hepkema, Bg, Hernandez-Fuentes, M, Hypponen, E, Johnson, T, de Jong, Pe, Kleefstra, N, Lagou, V, Lapsley, M, Li, Y, Loos, Rj, Luan, J, Luttropp, K, Maréchal, C, Munroe, Pb, Nordfors, L, Penninx, Bw, Perucha, E, Pouta, A, Roderick, Pj, Ruokonen, A, Sanna, S, Schalling, M, Schlessinger, D, Schlieper, G, Seelen, Ma, Sjögren, M, Smit, Jh, Snieder, H, Soranzo, N, Spector, Td, Stenvinkel, P, Sternberg, Mj, Swaminathan, R, Ubink-Veltmaat, Lj, Uda, M, Vollenweider, P, Wallace, C, Waterworth, D, Zerres, K, Waeber, G, Wareham, Nj, Maxwell, Ph, Mccarthy, Mi, Jarvelin, Mr, Abecasis, Gr, Lightstone, L, Scott, J, Navis, G, Elliot, P, and Kooner, Js.
- Subjects
novel loci ,Kidney Disease ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/*genetics ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,left ventricular wall thickness ,LOCI ,Genome-wide association study ,Blood Pressure ,Disease ,Coronary Artery Disease ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Coronary artery disease ,0302 clinical medicine ,RELEVANCE ,Africa/ethnology ,Cardiovascular Disease ,genetics ,Kidney Diseases/genetics ,Stroke ,genome wide association study ,POPULATION ,ta118 ,Blood pressure ,hypertension ,stroke ,coronary artery disease ,ddc:616 ,0303 health sciences ,education.field_of_study ,Asia/ethnology ,Multidisciplinary ,Coronary Artery Disease/genetics ,COMMON VARIANTS ,Genetic Predisposition to Disease/*genetics ,3. Good health ,Europe ,Cardiovascular Diseases ,Hypertension ,Cardiology ,Kidney Diseases ,HEALTH ,Human ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Asia ,Population ,Renal function ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Europe/ethnology ,Article ,CLONING ,03 medical and health sciences ,SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being ,Stroke/genetics ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,Cardiovascular Diseases/*genetics ,Genetic Predisposition to Disease ,GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION ,education ,METAANALYSIS ,030304 developmental biology ,RECEPTOR ,genes ,blood pressure ,cardiovascular disease risk ,medicine.disease ,Africa ,Blood Pressure/*genetics/physiology ,Hypertension/genetics ,Kidney disease ,Genome-Wide Association Study - Abstract
Blood pressure is a heritable trait influenced by several biological pathways and responsive to environmental stimuli. Over one billion people worldwide have hypertension (≥140 mm Hg systolic blood pressure or ≥90 mm Hg diastolic blood pressure). Even small increments in blood pressure are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events. This genome-wide association study of systolic and diastolic blood pressure, which used a multi-stage design in 200,000 individuals of European descent, identified sixteen novel loci: six of these loci contain genes previously known or suspected to regulate blood pressure (GUCY1A3-GUCY1B3, NPR3-C5orf23, ADM, FURIN-FES, GOSR2, GNAS-EDN3); the other ten provide new clues to blood pressure physiology. A genetic risk score based on 29 genome-wide significant variants was associated with hypertension, left ventricular wall thickness, stroke and coronary artery disease, but not kidney disease or kidney function. We also observed associations with blood pressure in East Asian, South Asian and African ancestry individuals. Our findings provide new insights into the genetics and biology of blood pressure, and suggest potential novel therapeutic pathways for cardiovascular disease prevention. ispartof: Nature vol:478 issue:7367 pages:103-109 ispartof: location:England status: published
- Published
- 2011
49. The PCSK9-LDL Receptor Axis and Outcomes in Heart Failure: BIOSTAT-CHF Subanalysis
- Author
-
Bayes-Genis, A, Núñez, J, Zannad, F, Ferreira, JP, Anker, SD, Cleland, JG, Dickstein, K, Filippatos, G, Lang, CC, Ng, LL, Ponikowski, P, Samani, NJ, Van Veldhuisen, DJ, Zwinderman, AH, Metra, M, Lupón, J, and Voors, AA
- Subjects
Heart Failure ,Male ,Risk ,1102 Cardiovascular Medicine And Haematology ,PCSK9 ,LDLR ,low-density lipoprotein receptor ,proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 ,Receptors, LDL ,1117 Public Health And Health Services ,Cardiovascular System & Hematology ,Multivariate Analysis ,Humans ,Prospective Studies ,Proprotein Convertase 9 ,Aged ,Forecasting ,Proportional Hazards Models - Abstract
BACKGROUND: Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) binds low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), preventing its recycling. PCSK9 is a risk predictor and a biotarget in atherosclerosis progression. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine whether the PCSK9-LDLR axis could predict risk in patients with heart failure (HF). METHODS: The BIOSTAT-CHF (Biology Study to Tailored Treatment in Chronic Heart Failure) is a multicenter, multinational, prospective, observational study that included patients with worsening HF signs and/or symptoms. The primary endpoints were all-cause mortality and the composite of mortality or unscheduled hospitalizations for HF. We implemented Cox proportional hazard regression to determine the simultaneously adjusted effect of PCSK9 and LDLR on both outcomes when added to the previously validated BIOSTAT-CHF risk scores. RESULTS: This study included 2,174 patients (mean age: 68 ± 12 years; 53.2% had a history of ischemic heart disease). Median (interquartile range) PCSK9 and LDLR levels were 1.81 U/ml (1.45 to 2.18) and 2.98 U/ml (2.45 to 3.53), respectively. During follow-up, 569 deaths (26.2%) and 896 (41.2%) composite endpoints were ascertained. A multivariable analysis, which included BIOSTAT-CHF risk scores, LDLR, and statin treatment as covariates, revealed a positive linear association between PCSK9 levels and the risk of mortality (hazard ratio [HR]: 1.24; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.04 to 1.49; p = 0.020) and the composite endpoint (HR: 1.21; 95% CI: 1.05 to 1.40; p = 0.010). A similar analysis for LDLR revealed a negative association with mortality (HR: 0.86; 95% CI: 0.76 to 0.98; p = 0.025) and the composite endpoint (HR: 0.92; 95% CI: 0.83 to 1.01; p = 0.087). Including PCSK9 and LDLR improved risk score performance. CONCLUSIONS: The PCSK9-LDLR axis was associated with outcomes in patients with HF. Future studies must assess whether PCSK9 inhibition will result in better outcomes in HF.
- Published
- 2017
50. Fifteen new risk loci for coronary artery disease highlight arterial-wall-specific mechanisms
- Author
-
Howson, JMM, Zhao, W, Barnes, DR, Ho, W-K, Young, R, Paul, DS, Waite, LL, Freitag, DF, Fauman, EB, Salfati, EL, Sun, BB, Eicher, JD, Johnson, AD, Sheu, WHH, Nielsen, SF, Lin, W-Y, Surendran, P, Malarstig, A, Wilk, JB, Tybjærg-Hansen, A, Rasmussen, KL, Kamstrup, PR, Deloukas, P, Erdmann, J, Kathiresan, S, Samani, NJ, Schunkert, H, Watkins, H, CARDIoGRAMplusC4D, Do, R, Rader, DJ, Johnson, JA, Hazen, SL, Quyyumi, AA, Spertus, JA, Pepine, CJ, Franceschini, N, Justice, A, Reiner, AP, Buyske, S, Hindorff, LA, Carty, CL, North, KE, Kooperberg, C, Boerwinkle, E, Young, K, Graff, M, Peters, U, Absher, D, Hsiung, CA, Lee, W-J, Taylor, KD, Chen, Y-H, Lee, I-T, Guo, X, Chung, R-H, Hung, Y-J, Rotter, JI, Juang, J-MJ, Quertermous, T, Wang, T-D, Rasheed, A, Frossard, P, Alam, DS, Majumder, AAS, Di Angelantonio, E, Chowdhury, R, EPIC-CVD, Chen, Y-DI, Nordestgaard, BG, Assimes, TL, Danesh, J, Butterworth, AS, Saleheen, D, Howson, Joanna [0000-0001-7618-0050], Barnes, Daniel [0000-0002-3781-7570], Paul, Dirk [0000-0002-8230-0116], Sun, Ben [0000-0001-6347-2281], Surendran, Praveen [0000-0002-4911-6077], Di Angelantonio, Emanuele [0000-0001-8776-6719], Chowdhury, Rajiv [0000-0003-4881-5690], Danesh, John [0000-0003-1158-6791], Butterworth, Adam [0000-0002-6915-9015], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
- Subjects
Male ,Genotype ,Quantitative Trait Loci ,Coronary Artery Disease ,Cardiovascular ,Medical and Health Sciences ,Risk Factors ,Vascular ,Cell Adhesion ,Genetics ,Humans ,2.1 Biological and endogenous factors ,Genetic Predisposition to Disease ,Polymorphism ,Aetiology ,EPIC-CVD ,Heart Disease - Coronary Heart Disease ,screening and diagnosis ,Chemotaxis ,Human Genome ,Arteries ,Single Nucleotide ,Leukocyte ,Biological Sciences ,Atherosclerosis ,cardiovascular diseases ,Histone Code ,Detection ,Heart Disease ,genome-wide association studies ,Muscle ,Female ,Smooth ,Energy Metabolism ,CARDIoGRAMplusC4D ,Genome-Wide Association Study ,Biotechnology ,4.2 Evaluation of markers and technologies ,Developmental Biology - Abstract
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although 58 genomic regions have been associated with CAD thus far, most of the heritability is unexplained, indicating that additional susceptibility loci await identification. An efficient discovery strategy may be larger-scale evaluation of promising associations suggested by genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Hence, we genotyped 56,309 participants using a targeted gene array derived from earlier GWAS results and performed meta-analysis of results with 194,427 participants previously genotyped, totaling 88,192 CAD cases and 162,544 controls. We identified 25 new SNP-CAD associations (P < 5 × 10(-8), in fixed-effects meta-analysis) from 15 genomic regions, including SNPs in or near genes involved in cellular adhesion, leukocyte migration and atherosclerosis (PECAM1, rs1867624), coagulation and inflammation (PROCR, rs867186 (p.Ser219Gly)) and vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation (LMOD1, rs2820315). Correlation of these regions with cell-type-specific gene expression and plasma protein levels sheds light on potential disease mechanisms.
- Published
- 2017
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.