1. A Rare Case of Familial Methemoglobinemia with Congenital Heart Disease
- Author
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Jhasaketan Nayak, Karthik Kumar, Sashi Kant Singh, Gaurav Dhingra, and Uttam Kumar Nath
- Subjects
methemoglobinemia ,cyanosis ,pediatrics ,heart disease ,india ,Medicine - Abstract
Methemoglobinemia is a rare dyshemoglobin disorder which can either be congenital or acquired. Dyshemoglobin disorders can be asymptomatic or symptomatic. We narrate the case of a 12-year-old girl who presented with a fever, cough, and oxygen saturation of 85%. She was diagnosed with COVID-19, along with a large atrial septal defect and pulmonary arterial hypertension. Arterial blood gas analysis revealed normal partial pressure of oxygen and on 100% exposure to oxygen, blood color turned chocolate brown. After the resolution of COVID-19 in 10 days, the patient was treated with oral ascorbic acid and successful atrial septal defect repair. It is important to suspect dyshemoglobin disorder in a patient who presents with hypoxia/hypoxemia.
- Published
- 2024
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