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3. Training, Competition & Health

Author

Steinacker JM, Schellenberg J, Bloch W, Deibert P, Friedmann-Bette B, Grim C, Halle M, Hirschmüller A, Hollander K, Kerling A, Kopp C, Mayer F, Meyer T, Niebauer J, Predel HG, Reinsberger C, Röcker K, Scharhag J, Scherr J, Schmidt-Trucksäss A, Schneider C, Schobersberger W, Weisser B, Wolfarth B, and Nieß AM

Subjects
Sports medicine, RC1200-1245
Abstract

Introduction: An infection with SARS-CoV-2 is relevant especially in high-performance sport due to possible organ damage and reduced performance which occurs in individual cases. Various recommendations are found in the literature concerning when safe return to sports is possible and what examinations are suitable to support this decision. The dominance of other virus variants than those at the start of the pandemic makes revision of earlier recommendations necessary. Methods and Analysis: The recommended actions are based on the currently-available scientific knowledge of the pathogenicity of the virus and on clinical experiences in general and elite athletes. Twenty-one recommended actions were proposed by the Scientific Council of the DGSP, discussed and agreed on in consensus with experts from German-language sports-medical facilities and evaluated by an independent co-author. The resultant position paper was subsequently released by mutual agreement. Results: The recommendations are oriented to the severity of the course and the symptoms. The required medical diagnostic is deduced therefrom. During persistent symptoms, sports should be paused and training only begun again at low intensity after a three-day symptom-free period. If COVID-19-associated complaints recur, physical exertion should be stopped and a doctor consulted. After moderate and serious course, medical diagnostics are required prior to the start of training. Summary: To prevent a health risk due to sports and thereby resultant organ damage after a SARS-CoV-2 infection, a procedure adapted to the symptoms and course before return to training and finally to competitive sports is recommended.

Published
2022
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5. Psychiatry and Sports Medicine

Author

Claussen MC, Gonzalez Hofmann C, Schneeberger AR, Seifritz E, Schorb A, Allroggen M, Freyer T, Helmig F, Niebauer J, Hefert J, Klostermeier E, Fröhlich S, and Scherr J

Subjects
Sports medicine, RC1200-1245
Abstract

Mental stress and illness are common health problems in competitive sports that can reduce performance and have effects beyond the end of a career as sport-specific and unspecific disorders.The promotion of mental health and safe handling of mental problems and illnesses require appropriate education and train-ing. However, child, adolescent and adult psychiatrists with specific expertise in competitive sports (sports psychiatrists) are not yet an integral part of the structure of medical care provision in competitive sports.This position paper gives an overview about existing care structures in competitive sports for the promotion of mental health, and investigated them with proposals for the further development of sports psychiatric care in competitive sports. Sports physicians, sports psychiatrists, as well as interdisci- plinary and interprofessional collaboration, are at the center of mental health efforts in competitive sports.Further aspects that will be discussed are the education and training of athletes and the environment in competitive sports, as well as the promotion of coaches health.Key Words: Elite sports, Prevention, Mental health problems and disorders, Sports psychiatry, Sports Medicine

Published
2021
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6. Psychiatric and Sports Medicine

Author

Gonzalez Hofmann C, Wyssen A, Schorb A, Allroggen M, Dallmann P, Schmidt RE, Graffius S-T, Niebauer J, Herfert J, Fröhlich S, Scherr J, and Claussen MC

Subjects
Sports medicine, RC1200-1245
Abstract

Pre-Participation Examination (PPE) is recommended in many countries prior to or during the practice of competitive sports. The dedicated exploration of psychological complaints and illnesses in the sense of a psychiatric basic assessment within the PPE is not yet the rule. The implementation of a Psychiatric Basic Assessment (PBA) in the PPE is proposed and presented in terms of content. Abnormal findings in the PBA, crises, emergencies as well as conspicuous changes in behaviour should lead to further sports psychiatric evaluation (SPE) by child, adolescent and adult psychiatrists and psychotherapists qualified for this purpose.The goal is to use diagnostic and procedural standards to identify risks to mental health, stress, and already manifest illnesses in a timely manner and to provide qualified, specialized medical or psychiatric treatment. The diagnostic standards are intended to promote research and the benefits are to be verified by studies.Key Words: Psychiatric Basic Assessment (PBA), Sports Psychiatric Evaluation (SPE), Mental Health, Mental Disorders, Pre-Participation Examination (PPE)

Published
2021
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8. Psychiatry and Sports Medicine

Author

Schorb A, Niebauer J, Aichhorn W, Schiepek G, Scherr J, and Claussen MC

Subjects
Sports medicine, RC1200-1245
Abstract

Overtraining is characterized by a mismatch between exerted strain and exercise tolerance. Overtraining is generally not sufficiently feared nor is enough attention paid to its prevention. As a result, the first warning signals and symptoms are often either perceived too late or there is a delay in the correct interpretation of signs. This often leads to negative consequences over months, which, in turn, can lead to more frequent injuries as well as Depression. Due to the increasing professionalism and density of competition in competitive sports, overtraining occurs more frequently as athletes are left with a shorter period of time to recover. In order to treat overtraining, it is first necessary to identify the syndrome. Symptoms are often disregarded and trainers and athletes attempt to compensate for poor performance with excessive training. This leads to a vicious cycle with significant reduction of the overall performance of the athlete as a consequence. Psychological parameters can also be signs of non-func-tional overload. Examples include restlessness, irritability, emotional instability, recurring states of fear, emerging indifference or reduced performance motivation. However, disturbed cognitive processes as an impairment of central elements of movement control can also occur. As part of sports psychiatric support, conspicuous psychological parameters can be recorded and contextualised. The Synergetic Navigation System (SNS) is available for systematic recording and corresponding process management. The Synergetic Navigation System (SNS) can be used as an instrument for load, training and competition control to prevent non-functional overload and overtraining. It is also suitable for promoting performance and preventing injuries as well as stabilizing the psychological structure.Key Words:Mental Health Symptoms, Mental Disorders, Injury Prevention, Exercise Intolerance, Synergetic Navigation System (SNS)

Published
2021
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9. Psychiatry and Sports Medicine

Author

Gerber M, Claussen MC, Cody R, Imboden C, Ludyga S, Scherr J, Seifritz E, and von Känel R

Subjects
Sports medicine, RC1200-1245
Abstract

Problem: Depression is a widespread disorder and among the leading causes of disability worldwide. In this article, we perform an umbrella review on the association between depression and excess mortality, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and cardiovascular risk factors. We also provide an overview of mechanisms that explain these associations. Finally, we discuss clinical implications from a general perspective and discuss the potential of physical activity to favorably influence the relationship between depression and premature mortality.Methods: Meta-analyses were identified via PubMed. Only works on unipolar depression were included.Results: The association between depression and excess mortality is a robust epidemiological finding. This association can be attributed to the fact that people with depression are at increased risk for CVD and accumulate more cardiovascular risk factors. However, the causal associations are complex. While depression is associated with incident CVD, depression can also be a consequence of cardiac events. Regular physical activity and higher cardiorespiratory fitness levels mitigate the risk of premature mortality associated with depression.Discussion: More attention should be paid to the physical health of psychiatric patients. High priority should be given to the promotion of physical activity and fitness, as they are beneficial for both physical and mental health.Key Words: Fitness, Cardiovascular Disease, Physical Activity, Mortality

Published
2021
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11. [Untitled]

Author

Claussen MC, Fröhlich S, Spörri J, Hasan A, Seifritz E, Scherr J, and Markser VZ

Subjects
Sports medicine, RC1200-1245
Published
2020
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12. [Untitled]

Author

Claussen MC, Fröhlich S, Spörri J, Seifritz E, Markser VZ, and Scherr J

Subjects
Sports medicine, RC1200-1245
Published
2020
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13. [Untitled]

Author

Nieß AM, Bloch W, Friedmann-Bette B, Grim C, Gärtner B, Halle M, Hirschmüller A, Kopp C, Meyer T, Niebauer J, Predel G, Reinsberger C, Röcker K, Scharhag J, Schneider C, Scherr J, Steinacker JM, Mayer F, and Wolfarth B

Subjects
Sports medicine, RC1200-1245
Published
2020
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14. [Untitled]

Author

Nieß AM, Bloch W, Friedmann-Bette B, Grim C, Halle M, Hirschmüller A, Kopp C, Meyer T, Niebauer J, Reinsberger C, Röcker K, Scharhag J, Scherr J, Schneider C, Steinacker JM, Urhausen A, Wolfarth B, and Mayer F

Subjects
Sports medicine, RC1200-1245
Published
2020
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15. Clinical Sports Medicine

Author

Steinacker JM, Bloch W, Halle M, Mayer F, Meyer T, Hirschmüller A, Röcker K, Nieß A, Scharhag J, Reinsberger C, Scherr J, Niebauer J, and Wolfarth B and Sports Medicine Commission of FISA

Subjects
Sports medicine, RC1200-1245
Published
2020
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16. Fitness & Sports Medicine

Author

Lechner K, Lechner B, Engel H, Halle M, Worm N, and Scherr J

Subjects
Sports medicine, RC1200-1245
Abstract

Vitamin D (VitD) and its physiological function in regulating calcium/phosphorus absorption and bone remineralization werefirst described in the early 20thcentury. A better understanding of VitD signaling has advanced our understanding of the importance of adequate VitD status to human health and performance. Tissues relevant to athletes which depend on VitD for optimal function include innate and adaptive immune system, skeletal muscle, and bone. Cross-sectional studies have shown that more than half of athletes are deficient and/or insufficient in VitD. Correcting insufficiency, the suggested target of25(OH)D blood levels above 30 ng/ml has the potential to optimize various aspects related to performance and regeneration in VitD insufficient athletes. This might help athletes to reach their full potential. Of note, there is no evidence pointing to actual or potential health risks of VitD levels within the recommended limits. VitD is therefore not on the list of prohibited substances of the world anti-doping agency.To avoid toxicity, VitD status should be monitored and supplementation strategies should be individualized and target-oriented. In terms of effectiveness and safety, low-dosed, continuous supplementation strategies of VitD are superior to intermittent application of supraphysiological boluses. The concept of synergy between nutrients lends qualified support tothe assumption that VitD bioavailability and function depend on meal context and onthefat-soluble vitamins A and K2 as well as the minerals magnesium and zinc. KEY WORDS: Regeneration, Immune System, Muscular Function, Bone Health, Supplementation Strategies

Published
2020
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17. Exercise addiction measured at a naturalistic marathon-event – associations of the EAI with the general level of functioning, affect and performance parameters.

Author

Lassner, A., Papazova, I., Pross, B., Scherr, J., Schoenfeld, J., Halle, M., Haller, B., Falkai, P., Hasan, A., and Roeh, A.

Subjects
EXERCISE addiction, SPORTS participation, MARATHON running, AFFECT (Psychology), ENDURANCE sports, EXERCISE tests
Abstract

Endurance sports carry a high risk of exercise addiction (EA) compared to other physical activities. Previous research has established a link between EA and depressive symptoms. The aim of this study was to evaluate a sample of amateur marathoners concerning risk of EA and investigate the relationship to fitness measures, affect and the general level of functioning. We included 72 (19.4% female) marathon runners. The Exercise Addiction Inventory (EAI), the global assessment of functioning (GAF), the international physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ), the Beck-Depression Inventory (BDI) and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) were assessed alongside demographic measures, maximum oxygen uptake (cardio pulmonary exercise test), BMI and training volume. In this sample five individuals at-risk could be identified (6.94%). No significant associations were found regarding demographics and EA. Higher values of EA were associated with a reduced level of general functioning (r = −.35; p =.003), higher values of depressive symptoms (r =.36; p =.003) and negative affect (r =.27; p =.022) while no increased training volume or higher performance were observed. A regression analysis identified the IPAQ as predictor for risk of EA (PANAS-NA marginally significant). Marathon running at the amateur level showed a lower risk of developing an exercise addiction than expected. Important associations of EA could be identified in our study (IPAQ, PANAS-NA, GAF, BDI). Trial registration: German Clinical Trials Register identifier: DRKS00012496. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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21. Die Makulatur des Kreises?: ereignisoffene Geschichte bei Polybius

Author

Scherr, Jonas, Gronau, Martin, Saracino, Stefano, Scherr, J ( Jonas ), Gronau, M ( Martin ), Saracino, S ( Stefano ), Maier, Felix; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5578-723X, Scherr, Jonas, Gronau, Martin, Saracino, Stefano, Scherr, J ( Jonas ), Gronau, M ( Martin ), Saracino, S ( Stefano ), and Maier, Felix; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5578-723X

Published
2022

22. Large-scale targeted sequencing identifies risk genes for neurodevelopmental disorders

Author

Wang T., Hoekzema K., Vecchio D., Wu H., Sulovari A., Coe B. P., Gillentine M. A., Wilfert A. B., Perez-Jurado L. A., Kvarnung M., Sleyp Y., Earl R. K., Rosenfeld J. A., Geisheker M. R., Han L., Du B., Barnett C., Thompson E., Shaw M., Carroll R., Friend K., Catford R., Palmer E. E., Zou X., Ou J., Li H., Guo H., Gerdts J., Avola E., Calabrese G., Elia M., Greco D., Lindstrand A., Nordgren A., Anderlid B. -M., Vandeweyer G., Van Dijck A., Van der Aa N., McKenna B., Hancarova M., Bendova S., Havlovicova M., Malerba G., Bernardina B. D., Muglia P., van Haeringen A., Hoffer M. J. V., Franke B., Cappuccio G., Delatycki M., Lockhart P. J., Manning M. A., Liu P., Scheffer I. E., Brunetti Pierri N., Rommelse N., Amaral D. G., Santen G. W. E., Trabetti E., Sedlacek Z., Michaelson J. J., Pierce K., Courchesne E., Kooy R. F., Acampado J., Ace A. J., Amatya A., Astrovskaya I., Bashar A., Brooks E., Butler M. E., Cartner L. A., Chin W., Chung W. K., Daniels A. M., Feliciano P., Fleisch C., Ganesan S., Jensen W., Lash A. E., Marini R., Myers V. J., O'Connor E., Rigby C., Robertson B. E., Shah N., Shah S., Singer E., Snyder L. A. G., Stephens A. N., Tjernagel J., Vernoia B. M., Volfovsky N., White L. C., Hsieh A., Shen Y., Zhou X., Turner T. N., Bahl E., Thomas T. R., Brueggeman L., Koomar T., Michael R. J., O'Roak B. J., Barnard R. A., Gibbs R. A., Muzny D., Sabo A., Ahmed K. L. B., Eichler E. E., Siegel M., Abbeduto L., Hilscher B. A., Li D., Smith K., Thompson S., Albright C., Butter E. M., Eldred S., Hanna N., Jones M., Coury D. L., Scherr J., Pifher T., Roby E., Dennis B., Higgins L., Brown M., Alessandri M., Gutierrez A., Hale M. N., Herbert L. M., Schneider H. L., David G., Annett R. D., Sarver D. E., Arriaga I., Camba A., Gulsrud A. C., Haley M., McCracken J. T., Sandhu S., Tafolla M., Yang W. S., Carpenter L. A., Bradley C. C., Gwynette F., Manning P., Shaffer R., Thomas C., Bernier R. A., Fox E. A., Gerdts J. A., Pepper M., Ho T., Cho D., Piven J., Lechniak H., Soorya L. V., Gordon R., Wainer A., Yeh L., Ochoa-Lubinoff C., Russo N., Berry-Kravis E., Booker S., Erickson C. A., Prock L. M., Pawlowski K. G., Matthews E. T., Brewster S. J., Hojlo M. A., Abada E., Lamarche E., Murali S. C., Harvey W. T., Kaplan H. E., Pierce K. L., DeMarco L., Horner S., Pandey J., Plate S., Sahin M., Riley K. D., Carmody E., Constantini J., Esler A., Fatemi A., Hutter H., Landa R. J., McKenzie A. P., Neely J., Singh V., Van Metre B., Wodka E. L., Fombonne E. J., Huang-Storms L. Y., Pacheco L. D., Mastel S. A., Coppola L. A., Francis S., Jarrett A., Jacob S., Lillie N., Gunderson J., Istephanous D., Simon L., Wasserberg O., Rachubinski A. L., Rosenberg C. R., Kanne S. M., Shocklee A. D., Takahashi N., Bridwell S. L., Klimczac R. L., Mahurin M. A., Cotrell H. E., Grant C. A., Hunter S. G., Martin C. L., Taylor C. M., Walsh L. K., Dent K. A., Mason A., Sziklay A., Smith C. J., Nordenskjold M., Romano C., Peeters H., Gecz J., Xia K., SPARK Consortium, Wang, T., Hoekzema, K., Vecchio, D., Wu, H., Sulovari, A., Coe, B. P., Gillentine, M. A., Wilfert, A. B., Perez-Jurado, L. A., Kvarnung, M., Sleyp, Y., Earl, R. K., Rosenfeld, J. A., Geisheker, M. R., Han, L., Du, B., Barnett, C., Thompson, E., Shaw, M., Carroll, R., Friend, K., Catford, R., Palmer, E. E., Zou, X., Ou, J., Li, H., Guo, H., Gerdts, J., Avola, E., Calabrese, G., Elia, M., Greco, D., Lindstrand, A., Nordgren, A., Anderlid, B. -M., Vandeweyer, G., Van Dijck, A., Van der Aa, N., Mckenna, B., Hancarova, M., Bendova, S., Havlovicova, M., Malerba, G., Bernardina, B. D., Muglia, P., van Haeringen, A., Hoffer, M. J. V., Franke, B., Cappuccio, G., Delatycki, M., Lockhart, P. J., Manning, M. A., Liu, P., Scheffer, I. E., Brunetti Pierri, N., Rommelse, N., Amaral, D. G., Santen, G. W. E., Trabetti, E., Sedlacek, Z., Michaelson, J. J., Pierce, K., Courchesne, E., Kooy, R. F., Acampado, J., Ace, A. J., Amatya, A., Astrovskaya, I., Bashar, A., Brooks, E., Butler, M. E., Cartner, L. A., Chin, W., Chung, W. K., Daniels, A. M., Feliciano, P., Fleisch, C., Ganesan, S., Jensen, W., Lash, A. E., Marini, R., Myers, V. J., O'Connor, E., Rigby, C., Robertson, B. E., Shah, N., Shah, S., Singer, E., Snyder, L. A. G., Stephens, A. N., Tjernagel, J., Vernoia, B. M., Volfovsky, N., White, L. C., Hsieh, A., Shen, Y., Zhou, X., Turner, T. N., Bahl, E., Thomas, T. R., Brueggeman, L., Koomar, T., Michael, R. J., O'Roak, B. J., Barnard, R. A., Gibbs, R. A., Muzny, D., Sabo, A., Ahmed, K. L. B., Eichler, E. E., Siegel, M., Abbeduto, L., Hilscher, B. A., Li, D., Smith, K., Thompson, S., Albright, C., Butter, E. M., Eldred, S., Hanna, N., Jones, M., Coury, D. L., Scherr, J., Pifher, T., Roby, E., Dennis, B., Higgins, L., Brown, M., Alessandri, M., Gutierrez, A., Hale, M. N., Herbert, L. M., Schneider, H. L., David, G., Annett, R. D., Sarver, D. E., Arriaga, I., Camba, A., Gulsrud, A. C., Haley, M., Mccracken, J. T., Sandhu, S., Tafolla, M., Yang, W. S., Carpenter, L. A., Bradley, C. C., Gwynette, F., Manning, P., Shaffer, R., Thomas, C., Bernier, R. A., Fox, E. A., Gerdts, J. A., Pepper, M., Ho, T., Cho, D., Piven, J., Lechniak, H., Soorya, L. V., Gordon, R., Wainer, A., Yeh, L., Ochoa-Lubinoff, C., Russo, N., Berry-Kravis, E., Booker, S., Erickson, C. A., Prock, L. M., Pawlowski, K. G., Matthews, E. T., Brewster, S. J., Hojlo, M. A., Abada, E., Lamarche, E., Murali, S. C., Harvey, W. T., Kaplan, H. E., Pierce, K. L., Demarco, L., Horner, S., Pandey, J., Plate, S., Sahin, M., Riley, K. D., Carmody, E., Constantini, J., Esler, A., Fatemi, A., Hutter, H., Landa, R. J., Mckenzie, A. P., Neely, J., Singh, V., Van Metre, B., Wodka, E. L., Fombonne, E. J., Huang-Storms, L. Y., Pacheco, L. D., Mastel, S. A., Coppola, L. A., Francis, S., Jarrett, A., Jacob, S., Lillie, N., Gunderson, J., Istephanous, D., Simon, L., Wasserberg, O., Rachubinski, A. L., Rosenberg, C. R., Kanne, S. M., Shocklee, A. D., Takahashi, N., Bridwell, S. L., Klimczac, R. L., Mahurin, M. A., Cotrell, H. E., Grant, C. A., Hunter, S. G., Martin, C. L., Taylor, C. M., Walsh, L. K., Dent, K. A., Mason, A., Sziklay, A., Smith, C. J., Nordenskjold, M., Romano, C., Peeters, H., Gecz, J., and Xia, K.

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, Male, CCCTC-Binding Factor, Transcription Factor, Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factor, DNA Mutational Analysis, General Physics and Astronomy, RNA-Binding Protein, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein U, VARIANTS, medicine.disease_cause, Cohort Studies, 0302 clinical medicine, Neurodevelopmental Disorder, Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors, SPARK Consortium, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Copy-number variation, Aetiology, lcsh:Science, GABRG2, Genetics, Mutation, Multidisciplinary, biology, Neurodevelopmental disorders, RNA-Binding Proteins, High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing, Autism spectrum disorders, Multidisciplinary Sciences, DNA-Binding Proteins, Science & Technology - Other Topics, Female, Case-Control Studie, Engineering sciences. Technology, Human, Science, DNA-Binding Protein, Genetic Association Studie, COPY-NUMBER VARIATION, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, DNA sequencing, Article, KCNQ3 Potassium Channel, DNA Mutational Analysi, 03 medical and health sciences, medicine, Humans, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, AUTISM, Gene, Genetic Association Studies, Neurodevelopmental disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 7], Science & Technology, DISABILITY, Prevention, Case-control study, General Chemistry, Repressor Protein, medicine.disease, FRAMEWORK, Repressor Proteins, DE-NOVO MUTATION, 030104 developmental biology, CTCF, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Case-Control Studies, biology.protein, Next-generation sequencing, Autism, lcsh:Q, Cohort Studie, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Transcription Factors
Abstract

Most genes associated with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) were identified with an excess of de novo mutations (DNMs) but the significance in case–control mutation burden analysis is unestablished. Here, we sequence 63 genes in 16,294 NDD cases and an additional 62 genes in 6,211 NDD cases. By combining these with published data, we assess a total of 125 genes in over 16,000 NDD cases and compare the mutation burden to nonpsychiatric controls from ExAC. We identify 48 genes (25 newly reported) showing significant burden of ultra-rare (MAF, For many neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD) risk genes, the significance for mutational burden is unestablished. Here, the authors sequence 125 candidate NDD genes in over 16,000 NDD cases; case-control mutational burden analysis identifies 48 genes with a significant burden of severe ultra-rare mutations.

Published
2020

25. Sports psychiatric examination in competitive sports

Author

Gonzalez Hofmann, C, primary, Wyssen, A, additional, Schorb, A, additional, Allroggen, M, additional, Dallmann, P, additional, Schmidt, RE, additional, Graffius, S-T, additional, Niebauer, J, additional, Herfert, J, additional, Fröhlich, S, additional, Scherr, J, additional, and Claussen, MC, additional

Published
2021
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29. Position paper: sports psychiatric care provision in competitive sports

Author

Claussen, MC, primary, Gonzalez Hofmann, C, additional, Schneeberger, AR, additional, Seifritz, E, additional, Schorb, A, additional, Allroggen, M, additional, Freyer, T, additional, Helmig, F, additional, Niebauer, J, additional, Hefert, J, additional, Klostermeier, E, additional, Fröhlich, S, additional, and Scherr, J, additional

Published
2021
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32. Author Correction: Large-scale targeted sequencing identifies risk genes for neurodevelopmental disorders (Nature Communications, (2020), 11, 1, (4932), 10.1038/s41467-020-18723-y)

Author

Wang, T., Hoekzema, K., Vecchio, Davide., Wu, H., Sulovari, A., Coe, B. P., Gillentine, M. A., Wilfert, A. B., Perez-Jurado, L. A., Kvarnung, M., Sleyp, Y., Earl, R. K., Rosenfeld, J. A., Geisheker, M. R., Han, L., Du, B., Barnett, C., Thompson, E., Shaw, M., Carroll, R., Friend, K., Catford, R., Palmer, E. E., Zou, X., Ou, J., Li, H., Guo, H., Gerdts, J., Avola, E., Calabrese, Giuseppe, Elia, Maurizio., Greco, Donatella, Lindstrand, A., Nordgren, A., Anderlid, B. -M., Vandeweyer, G., Van Dijck, A., Van der Aa, N., Mckenna, B., Hancarova, M., Bendova, S., Havlovicova, M., Malerba, G., Bernardina, B. D., Muglia, P., van Haeringen, A., Hoffer, M. J. V., Franke, B., Cappuccio, G., Delatycki, M., Lockhart, P. J., Manning, M. A., Liu, P., Scheffer, I. E., Brunetti-Pierri, N., Rommelse, N., Amaral, D. G., Santen, G. W. E., Trabetti, E., Sedlacek, Z., Michaelson, J. J., Pierce, K., Courchesne, E., Kooy, R. F., Acampado, J., Ace, A. J., Amatya, A., Astrovskaya, I., Bashar, A., Brooks, E., Butler, M. E., Cartner, L. A., Chin, W., Chung, W. K., Daniels, A. M., Feliciano, P., Fleisch, C., Ganesan, S., Jensen, W., Lash, A. E., Marini, R., Myers, V. J., O'Connor, E., Rigby, C., Robertson, B. E., Shah, N., Shah, S., Singer, E., Snyder, L. A. G., Stephens, A. N., Tjernagel, J., Vernoia, B. M., Volfovsky, N., White, L. C., Hsieh, A., Shen, Y., Zhou, X., Turner, T. N., Bahl, E., Thomas, T. R., Brueggeman, L., Koomar, T., O'Roak, B. J., Barnard, R. A., Gibbs, R. A., Muzny, D., Sabo, A., Ahmed, K. L. B., Eichler, E. E., Siegel, M., Abbeduto, L., Hilscher, B. A., Li, D., Smith, K., Thompson, S., Albright, C., Butter, E. M., Eldred, S., Hanna, N., Jones, M., Coury, D. L., Scherr, J., Pifher, T., Roby, E., Dennis, B., Higgins, L., Brown, M., Alessandri, M., Gutierrez, A., Hale, M. N., Herbert, L. M., Schneider, H. L., David, G., Annett, R. D., Sarver, D. E., Arriaga, I., Camba, A., Gulsrud, A. C., Haley, M., Mccracken, J. T., Sandhu, S., Tafolla, M., Yang, W. S., Carpenter, L. A., Bradley, C. C., Gwynette, F., Manning, P., Shaffer, R., Thomas, C., Bernier, R. A., Fox, E. A., Gerdts, J. A., Pepper, M., Ho, T., Cho, D., Piven, J., Lechniak, H., Soorya, L. V., Gordon, R., Wainer, A., Yeh, L., Ochoa-Lubinoff, C., Russo, N., Berry-Kravis, E., Booker, S., Erickson, C. A., Prock, L. M., Pawlowski, K. G., Matthews, E. T., Brewster, S. J., Hojlo, M. A., Abada, E., Lamarche, E., Murali, S. C., Harvey, W. T., Kaplan, H. E., Pierce, K. L., Demarco, L., Horner, S., Pandey, J., Plate, S., Sahin, M., Riley, K. D., Carmody, E., Constantini, J., Esler, A., Fatemi, A., Hutter, H., Landa, R. J., Mckenzie, A. P., Neely, J., Singh, V., Van Metre, B., Wodka, E. L., Fombonne, E. J., Huang-Storms, L. Y., Pacheco, L. D., Mastel, S. A., Coppola, L. A., Francis, S., Jarrett, A., Jacob, S., Lillie, N., Gunderson, J., Istephanous, D., Simon, L., Wasserberg, O., Rachubinski, A. L., Rosenberg, C. R., Kanne, S. M., Shocklee, A. D., Takahashi, N., Bridwell, S. L., Klimczac, R. L., Mahurin, M. A., Cotrell, H. E., Grant, C. A., Hunter, S. G., Martin, C. L., Taylor, C. M., Walsh, L. K., Dent, K. A., Mason, A., Sziklay, A., Smith, C. J., Nordenskjold, M., Romano, Corrado, Peeters, H., Gecz, J., and Xia, K.

Published
2020

33. Prospective long-term follow-up analysis of the cardiovascular system in marathon runners: study design of the Pro-MagIC study

Author

Schoenfeld, J, Schindler, MJ, Haller, B, Holdenrieder, S, Nieman, DC, Halle, M, La Gerche, A, Scherr, J, Schoenfeld, J, Schindler, MJ, Haller, B, Holdenrieder, S, Nieman, DC, Halle, M, La Gerche, A, and Scherr, J

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Prolonged strenuous exercise training may result in structural, functional and electrical cardiac remodelling, as well as vascular and myocardial injuries. However, the extent to which high-volume, intense exercise is associated with arrhythmias, myocardial fibrosis, coronary heart disease and pathological alterations of the vasculature remains unknown. In addition, there is no clear consensus on the clinical significance of these exercise-induced changes. Previous studies typically used cross-sectional designs and examined exercise-induced cardiovascular changes in small cohorts of athletes for up to 3-7 days of recovery. Long-term longitudinal studies investigating cardiovascular changes induced by prolonged strenuous exercise in large cohorts of athletes are needed to improve scientific understanding in this area. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: In this prospective observational monocenter study, 277 participants of the Beer, Marathon, Genetics, Inflammation and the Cardiovascular System (Be-MaGIC) study (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00933218) will be invited to participate in this 10-year follow-up study. A minimum target sample size of 130 participants will be included in the study. Participating athletes will be examined via the following: anthropometry, resting electrocardiography and echocardiography, blood sampling, retinal vessel diameters, carotid sonography and cardiopulmonary exercise testing, including exercise electrocardiography. DISCUSSION: This longitudinal study will provide comprehensive data on physiological changes in the cardiovascular system and the development of pathologies after a 10-year period of prolonged and strenuous endurance exercise. Since the participants will have engaged in a wide range of training loads and competitive race events, this study will provide useful risk factor determinants and training load cut-off values. The primary endpoint is the association between the exercise-induced increase in cardiac troponin during the Mu

Published
2020

34. Kardiozirkulatorische Notfälle

Author

Brokmann, Jörg Christian, Rossaint, Rolf, Brokmann, J C ( Jörg Christian ), Rossaint, R ( Rolf ), Scherr, J C, Scherr, B F, Brokmann, Jörg Christian, Rossaint, Rolf, Brokmann, J C ( Jörg Christian ), Rossaint, R ( Rolf ), Scherr, J C, and Scherr, B F

Abstract

In diesem Kapitel werden kardiozirkulatorische Notfälle erläutert, welche einen Schwerpunkt der notärztlichen Tätigkeit darstellen. Vom akuten Koronarsyndrom, über Herzinsuffizienz bis zur Beschreibung der Schockformen werden die Essentials erörtert.

Published
2020

35. Mental health in competitive sports in times of COVID-19

Author

Claussen, M C; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8415-3076, Zimmermann, S M, Spörri, J, Seifritz, E, Scherr, J, Fröhlich, S, Claussen, M C; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8415-3076, Zimmermann, S M, Spörri, J, Seifritz, E, Scherr, J, and Fröhlich, S

Published
2020

36. Merkblatt: Sportpsychiatrische und -psychotherapeutische Aspekte im Leistungssport in Zeiten der COVID-19-Pandemie

Author

Claussen, M C; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8415-3076, Fröhlich, S, Spörri, J, Hasan, A, Seifritz, E, Scherr, J, Markser, V Z, Claussen, M C; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8415-3076, Fröhlich, S, Spörri, J, Hasan, A, Seifritz, E, Scherr, J, and Markser, V Z

Abstract

Psychische und soziale Belastungen sind wie körperliche Belastungen fester Bestandteil des Leistungssports. Bis vor wenigen Jahren wurde angenommen, dass es im Leistungssport keine ernsthaften psychischen Probleme und Erkrankungen geben kann und das mentale Stärke gleichzeitig auch psychische Gesundheit bedeutet (3). Durch immer zahlreich werdende Veröffentlichungen wissen wir mittlerweile, dass psychische Belastungen und Erkrankungen häufige Gesundheitsprobleme im Leistungssport sind, die sich sportspezifisch manifestieren und die Leistung vermindern können (5). Erfolgreiche Spitzensportler lehrten uns zudem mit ihren mutigen Interviews, dass ihre mentale Stärke und Wettkampfpersönlichkeit kein Garant für eine anhaltende psychische Gesundheit sein muss.

Published
2020

37. Kardiozirkulatorische Notfälle

Author

Scherr, J C, Scherr, B F, University of Zurich, Brokmann, Jörg Christian, and Rossaint, Rolf

Subjects
10216 Institute of Anesthesiology, 610 Medicine & health, 10046 Balgrist University Hospital, Swiss Spinal Cord Injury Center
Published
2019

41. Position stand: return to sport in the current Coronavirus pandemic (SARS-CoV-2 / COVID-19)

Author

Nieß, AM, primary, Bloch, W, additional, Friedmann-Bette, B, additional, Grim, C, additional, Halle, M, additional, Hirschmüller, A, additional, Kopp, C, additional, Meyer, T, additional, Niebauer, J, additional, Reinsberger, C, additional, Röcker, K, additional, Scharhag, J, additional, Scherr, J, additional, Schneider, C, additional, Steinacker, JM, additional, Urhausen, A, additional, Wolfarth, B, additional, and Mayer, F, additional

Published
2020
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42. Recommendations for exercise testing in sports medicine during the current pandemic situation (SARS-CoV-2 / COVID-19)

Author

Nieß, AM, primary, Bloch, W, additional, Friedmann-Bette, B, additional, Grim, C, additional, Gärtner, B*, additional, Halle, M, additional, Hirschmüller, A, additional, Kopp, C, additional, Meyer, T, additional, Niebauer, J, additional, Predel, G, additional, Reinsberger, C, additional, Röcker, K, additional, Scharhag, J, additional, Schneider, C, additional, Scherr, J, additional, Steinacker, JM, additional, Mayer, F, additional, and Wolfarth, B, additional

Published
2020
Full Text
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44. Fact Sheet: Health Situation for Athletes in the Current Coronavirus Pandemic (SARS-CoV-2 / COVID-19)

Author

Steinacker, JM, primary, Bloch, W, additional, Halle, H, additional, Mayer, F, additional, Meyer, T, additional, Hirschmüller, A, additional, Röcker, K, additional, Nieß, A, additional, Scharhag, J, additional, Reinsberger, C, additional, Scherr, J, additional, Niebauer, J, additional, Wolfarth, B, additional, Hannafin, J, additional, Hiura, M, additional, Wilkinson, M, additional, Koubaa, D, additional, Poli, P, additional, Smoljanovic, T, additional, Nielsen, HB, additional, Ackerman, K, additional, and Wilson, F, additional

Published
2020
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48. SPARK: A US Cohort of 50,000 Families to Accelerate Autism Research

Author

Feliciano, P, Daniels, AM, Green Snyder, LA, Beaumont, A, Camba, A, Esler, A, Gulsrud, AG, Mason, A, Gutierrez, A, Nicholson, A, Paolicelli, AM, McKenzie, AP, Rachubinski, AL, Stephens, AN, Simon, AR, Stedman, A, Shocklee, AD, Swanson, A, Finucane, B, Hilscher, BA, Hauf, B, O'Roak, BJ, McKenna, B, Robertson, BE, Rodriguez, B, Vernoia, BM, Van Metre, B, Bradley, C, Cohen, C, Erickson, CA, Harkins, C, Hayes, C, Lord, C, Martin, CL, Ortiz, C, Ochoa-Lubinoff, C, Peura, C, Rice, CE, Rosenberg, CR, Smith, CJ, Thomas, C, Taylor, CM, White, LC, Walston, CH, Amaral, DG, Coury, DL, Sarver, DE, Istephanous, D, Li, D, Nugyen, DC, Fox, EA, Butter, EM, Berry-Kravis, E, Courchesne, E, Fombonne, EJ, Hofammann, E, Lamarche, E, Wodka, EL, Matthews, ET, O'Connor, E, Palen, E, Miller, F, Dichter, GS, Marzano, G, Stein, G, Hutter, H, Kaplan, HE, Li, H, Lechniak, H, Schneider, HL, Zaydens, H, Arriaga, I, Gerdts, JA, Cubells, JF, Cordova, JM, Gunderson, J, Lillard, J, Manoharan, J, McCracken, JT, Michaelson, JJ, Neely, J, Orobio, J, Pandey, J, Piven, J, Scherr, J, Sutcliffe, JS, Tjernagel, J, Wallace, J, Callahan, K, Dent, K, Schweers, KA, Hamer, KE, Law, JK, Lowe, K, O'Brien, K, Smith, K, Pawlowski, KG, Pierce, KL, Roeder, K, and Abbeduto, LJ

Abstract

© 2018 Elsevier Inc. The Simons Foundation Autism Research Initiative (SFARI) has launched SPARKForAutism.org, a dynamic platform that is engaging thousands of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and connecting them to researchers. By making all data accessible, SPARK seeks to increase our understanding of ASD and accelerate new supports and treatments for ASD. The Simons Foundation Autism Research Initiative (SFARI) has launched SPARKForAutism.org, a dynamic platform that is engaging thousands of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and connecting them to researchers. By making all data accessible, SPARK seeks to increase our understanding of ASD and accelerate new supports and treatments for ASD.

Published
2018

49. Running effects on cognition and plasticity (ReCaP): study protocol of a longitudinal examination of multimodal adaptations of marathon running

Author

Roeh, A., primary, Bunse, T., additional, Lembeck, M., additional, Handrack, M., additional, Pross, B., additional, Schoenfeld, J., additional, Keeser, D., additional, Ertl-Wagner, B., additional, Pogarell, O., additional, Halle, M., additional, Falkai, P., additional, Hasan, A., additional, and Scherr, J., additional

Published
2019
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