1. Functional outcome and tendon integrity of rotator cuff reconstruction after primary traumatic glenohumeral dislocation.
- Author
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Porschke F, Schlee SM, Schnetzke M, Studier-Fischer S, Gruetzner PA, and Guehring T
- Subjects
- Bankart Lesions surgery, Humans, Middle Aged, Postoperative Complications, Retrospective Studies, Tendons surgery, Treatment Outcome, Rotator Cuff surgery, Rotator Cuff Injuries surgery, Shoulder Dislocation surgery
- Abstract
Introduction: Rotator cuff tears (rct) subsequent to glenohumeral dislocation are relevant concomitant injuries, can lead to impaired shoulder function and increase risk of recurrent dislocation., Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the functional outcome, recurrent dislocation rate and tendon integrity after rotator cuff repair after primary traumatic shoulder dislocation., Materials and Methods: In this retrospective case series, 23 patients (age 56.4 years ± 6.3) who underwent a rotator cuff reconstruction after primary traumatic shoulder dislocation with confirmed combination of full-thickness RCT and Bankart lesion were enrolled after a minimum follow-up of 2 years. Clinical outcome (age and gender adjusted Constant Murley Score (CMS), DASH, Rowe Score) (n = 23) and sonographic tendon integrity (n = 19) were studied., Results: After a mean follow-up of 58 ± 32 months, a CMS of 85.1% ± 14.7, DASH of 14.2 ± 20.5, and Rowe Score of 82.4 ± 15.2 indicated good functional outcome. In 4 of 19 patients (21.1%) a re-tear was found during sonographic evaluation. In 3 cases (13%), a revision was performed (2 × stiff shoulder, 1 × postoperative infection). One patient had a single traumatic re-dislocation (4.3%)., Conclusions: Patients undergone reconstruction of the rotator cuff following a primary traumatic shoulder dislocation can achieve good functional results and a low rate of recurrent dislocation. Postoperative tendon integrity is comparable with known data about non traumatic tears.
- Published
- 2020
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