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This master thesis is aimed at comparison of two different non-profit organizations which are using grassroot, respectively professionalize model. These models were examined on the example of two non-profit organizations which deal with re-socialization of ex- offenders. One is located in the Czech Republic, the other one in the United States of America. The aim of this thesis is to describe the differences between these organization with special aim at the differ role of volunteers, different services that are provided and the relationship with the community while using techniques such as interviews, stadium of the available documents and case study methods. In the end, the result is that both organizations are following the rules that are set up within community or professional model and as such they also treat the volunteers.

Thesis deals with female prisoners in the American prison system and their overall position within the system. The research question is whether the American prison system is able to reflect the increase of incarcerated females as well as the differences between needs of incarcerated males and females. Likewise, the thesis also aims at researching whether the prison system offers the care incarcerated females need. The thesis outlines a brief history of the U.S. modern prison system's origin and development as well as its current main attributes together with financing. The main part is devoted to incarcerated women, their positions and conditions that await them in the prison. Because the needs of incarcerated women differ from men's, for example regarding the health care, this thesis tries to describe their needs as well as how they differ from the needs of male inmates. An important part of the thesis is devoted to health care provision in the prison. Health care is a good example that illustrates that female inmates have different needs regarding check-ups, diagnosis and needed medications. It is also described how pregnant and mentally ill inmates are treated. As an answer to different needs of female prisoner a possibility of gender- responsive treatment is discussed. This treatment would...