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4. Spatial Distribution Measurement of High Energy Particle using Time-Of-Flight Neutral Particle Energy Analyzer in Large Helical Device

Author

G1/G2 Group, Ozaki, T., Goncharov, P., Murakami, S., Sudo, S., Shoji, M., Emoto, M., Funaba, H., Goto, M., Ida, K., Idei, H., Ikeda, K., Kanko, O., Kawahata, K., Kobuchi, T., Kubo, S., Kumazawa, R., Morita, S., Motojima, O., Muto, S., Mutoh, T., Nagayama, Y., Nakamura, Y., Nakanishi, H., Narihara, K., Noda, N., Ohdachi, S., Ohyabu, N., Oka, Y., Osakabe, M., Peterson, B., Saito, K., Sakakibara, S., Sasao, M., Sato, K., Seki, T., Shimozuma, T., Takeiri, Y., Tanaka, K., Torii, H., Tsumori, K., Watanabe, T., Watari, T., Zanza, V., Bracco, G., Sibio, A., Tilia, B., Stott, Peter E., editor, Wootton, Alan, editor, Gorini, Giuseppe, editor, Sindoni, Elio, editor, and Batani, Dimitri, editor

Published
2002
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5. Isotope effects on transport in LHD

Author

Tanaka, K, primary, Nagaoka, K, additional, Ida, K, additional, Yamada, H, additional, Kobayashi, T, additional, Satake, S, additional, Nakata, M, additional, Kinoshita, T, additional, Ohtani, Y, additional, Tokuzawa, T, additional, Takahashi, H, additional, Warmer, F, additional, Mukai, K, additional, Murakami, S, additional, Sakamoto, R, additional, Nakano, H, additional, Osakabe, M, additional, Morisaki, T, additional, Nunami, M, additional, Tala, T, additional, Tsujimura, T, additional, Takemura, Y, additional, Yokoyama, M, additional, Seki, R, additional, Igami, H, additional, Yoshimura, Y, additional, Kubo, S, additional, Shimozuma, T, additional, Akiyama, T, additional, Yamada, I, additional, Yasuhara, R, additional, Funaba, H, additional, Yoshinuma, M, additional, Goto, M, additional, Oishi, T, additional, Morita, S, additional, Motojima, G, additional, Shoji, M, additional, Masuzaki, S, additional, Michael, C A, additional, and Vacheslavov, L N, additional

Published
2021
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6. 10 years of engineering and physics achievements by the Large Helical Device project

Author

Yamada, H., Imagawa, S., Takeiri, Y., Kaneko, O., Mutoh, T., Mito, T., Chikaraishi, H., Hamaguchi, S., Ida, K., Igami, H., Ikeda, K., Kasahara, H., Kobayashi, M., Kubo, S., Kumazawa, R., Maekawa, R., Masuzaki, S., Miyazawa, J., Morisaki, T., Morita, S., Nagaoka, K., Nakamura, Y., Narushima, Y., Osakabe, M., Saito, K., Sakakibara, S., Sakamoto, R., Seki, T., Shimozuma, T., Shoji, M., Suzuki, Y., Takahata, K., Tamura, H., Tsumori, K., Watanabe, K.Y., Yamada, S., Yanagi, N., Yoshimura, Y., Kawahata, K., Ohyabu, N., Komori, A., and Motojima, O.

Published
2009
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9. Improved performance of electron cyclotron resonance heating by perpendicular injection in the Large Helical Device

Author

Tsujimura, T.I., primary, Yanai, R., additional, Mizuno, Y., additional, Tanaka, K., additional, Yoshimura, Y., additional, Tokuzawa, T., additional, Nishiura, M., additional, Sakamoto, R., additional, Motojima, G., additional, Kubo, S., additional, Shimozuma, T., additional, Igami, H., additional, Takahashi, H., additional, Yoshinuma, M., additional, and Ohshima, S., additional

Published
2020
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11. Long-pulse Plasma Discharges by Upgraded ECH System in the LHD

Author

Yoshimura Y., Kasahara H., Nagasaki K., Tokitani M., Ashikawa N., Ueda Y., Ito S., Kubo S., Shimozuma T., Igami H., Takahashi H., Nishiura M., Kobayashi S., Mizuno Y., Okada K., Ogasawara S., Makino R., Yamada I., Tokuzawa T., Tanaka K., Mutoh T., and Yamada H.

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

Until 2009, three high-power, over 1MW each, 77GHz gyrotrons have been installed and applied to the LHD experiment. In addition, a 154GHz gyrotron of 1MW was installed in 2012. The 77GHz gyrotrons suffer gradual increases of internal pressure during long-pulse operation delivering power to LHD. To mitigate the problem, quasi-steady operation by combination of on-off operations of the 77GHz gyrotrons was performed. Applying two 77GHz gyrotrons alternately with intervals of two minutes and an 84GHz gyrotron continuously, a 30 min. long-pulse discharge with the line average electron density ne_ave of 0.7×1019m−3 and the central electron temperature Te0 of 1.7keV was achieved by the time average injection power Pinj of 260kW in 2012, showing significant progress in sustained density from the former 65 min. discharge with ne_ave of 0.15×1019m−3 and Te0 of 1.7keV by Pinj of 110kW of 84GHz wave. In 2013, one of the 77GHz gyrotron was improved to furnish a sub-window to remove stray radiation inside the tube. And the new 154GHz gyrotron was applied to the long-pulse discharge experiment. Using three gyrotrons: 154, the improved and an existing 77GHz with Pinj of 340kW in total, higher temperature plasma having steep temperature gradient typical for internal transport barrier, with ne_ave of 1.1×1019m−3 and Te0 of 3.5keV was quite stably sustained for 325s.

Published
2015
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12. Experimental characterization of plasma start-up using ECRH in preparation of W7-X operation

Author

Preynas M., Aßmus D., Igami H., Kado S., Kobayashi S., Kubo S., Laqua H.P., Mutoh T., Nagasaki K., Otte M., Shimozuma T., Stange T., and Yoshimura Y.

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

The upcoming operation of Wendelstein 7-X (W7-X) will be supported by an Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating (ECRH) system working at 140 GHz in second harmonic at the nominal magnetic field of 2.5T. Because the optimization of the plasma breakdown is crucial to ensure a successful plasma build-up, dedicated plasma start-up experiments were performed on three stellarator/heliotron devices: Heliotron J, LHD and WEGA. Start-up behavior and dependencies on ECRH injected power, neutral gas pressure and rotational transform were obtained in X2 heating. Plasma start-up delay time decreases with the increase in ECRH input power. However, this behavior saturates when low pre-fill neutral gas pressure conditions are met. Both the delay time and the electron density are an increasing function of the gas pressure. On Heliotron J and WEGA devices, the higher the rotational transform is, the faster the start-up and the higher the plasma density are. Analysis of the temporal evolution of the plasma start-up shows that plasma start-up on stellarators is a two-step process. In addition, off-axis heating experiments are characterized by a longer plasma start-up duration compared to on-axis heating discharges. Third harmonic in X-mode has been attempted on LHD for different neutral gas puffing settings but no plasma breakdown was achieved. This multi-machine study was useful to define ECRH start-up scenarios for W7-X.

Published
2015
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13. Development of a Millimeter-Wave Beam Position and Profile Monitor for Transmission Efficiency Improvement in an ECRH System

Author

Shimozuma T., Kobayashi S., Ito S., Ito Y., Kubo S., Yoshimura Y., Nishiura M., Igami H., Takahashi H., Mizuno Y., Okada K., and Mutoh T.

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

In a high power Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating (ECRH) system, a long-distance and low-loss transmission system is required to realize effective heating of nuclear fusion-relevant plasmas. A millimeter-wave beam position and profile monitor, which can be used in a high-power, evacuated, and cooled transmission line, is proposed, designed, manufactured, and tested. The beam monitor consists of a reflector, Peltier-device array and a heat-sink. It was tested using simulated electric heater power or gyrotron output power. The data obtained from the monitor were well agreed with the heat source position and profile. The methods of data analysis and mode-content analysis of a propagating millimeter-wave in the corrugated wave-guide are proposed.

Published
2015
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15. Collective Thomson scattering with 77, 154, and 300 GHz sources in LHD

Author

Nishiura, M., primary, Tanaka, K., additional, Kubo, S., additional, Saito, T., additional, Kenmochi, N., additional, Nuga, H., additional, Seki, R., additional, Shimozuma, T., additional, Yoshimura, Y., additional, Igami, H., additional, Takahashi, H., additional, Tsujimura, T.I., additional, Yanai, R., additional, and Tatematsu, Y., additional

Published
2020
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16. Isotope effects on energy, particle transport and turbulence in electron cyclotron resonant heating plasma of the Large Helical Device

Author

Tanaka, K., primary, Ohtani, Y., additional, Nakata, M., additional, Warmer, F., additional, Tsujimura, T., additional, Takemura, Y., additional, Kinoshita, T., additional, Takahashi, H., additional, Yokoyama, M., additional, Seki, R., additional, Igami, H., additional, Yoshimura, Y., additional, Kubo, S., additional, Shimozuma, T., additional, Tokuzawa, T., additional, Akiyama, T., additional, Yamada, I., additional, Yasuhara, R., additional, Funaba, H., additional, Yoshinuma, M., additional, Ida, K., additional, Goto, M., additional, Motojima, G., additional, Shoji, M., additional, Masuzaki, S., additional, Michael, C.A., additional, Vacheslavov, L.N., additional, Osakabe, M., additional, and Morisaki, T., additional

Published
2019
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17. Local island divertor experiments on LHD

Author

Morisaki, T., Masuzaki, S., Komori, A., Ohyabu, N., Kobayashi, M., Feng, Y., Sardei, F., Narihara, K., Tanaka, K., Ida, K., Peterson, B.J., Yoshinuma, M., Ashikawa, N., Emoto, M., Funaba, H., Goto, M., Ikeda, K., Inagaki, S., Kaneko, O., Kawahata, K., Kubo, S., Miyazawa, J., Morita, S., Nagaoka, K., Nagayama, Y., Nakanishi, H., Ohkubo, K., Oka, Y., Osakabe, M., Shimozuma, T., Shoji, M., Takeiri, Y., Sakakibara, S., Sakamoto, R., Sato, K., Toi, K., Tsumori, K., Watababe, K.Y., Yamada, H., Yamada, I., Yoshimura, Y., and Motojima, O.

Published
2005
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22. Large Helical Device (LHD) program

Author

Fujiwara, M., Yamazaki, K., Okamoto, M., Todoroki, J., Amano, T., Watanabe, T., Hayashi, T., Sanuki, H., Nakajima, N., Itoh, K., Sugama, H., Ichiguchi, K., Murakami, S., Motojima, O., Yamamoto, J., Satow, T., Yanagi, N., Imagawa, S., Takahata, K., Tamura, H., Nishimura, A., Komori, A., Inoue, N., Noda, N., Sagara, A., Kubota, Y., Akaishi, N., Satoh, S., Tanahashi, S., Chikaraishi, H., Mito, T., Yamada, S., Yamaguchi, S., Sudo, S., Sato, K. N., Watari, T., Kuroda, T., Kaneko, O., Ohkubo, K., Kitagawa, S., Ando, A., Idei, H., Tsumori, K., Kubo, S., Kumazawa, R., Mutoh, T., Oka, Y., Sato, M., Seki, T., Shimozuma, T., Takeiri, Y., Hamada, Y., Narihara, K., Kawahata, K., Fujisawa, S., Hidekuma, S., Minami, T., Yamada, I., Ejiri, A., Tanaka, K., Sasao, M., Iguchi, H., Watanabe, K. Y., Yamada, H., Ohyabu, N., Suzuki, H., and Iiyoshi, A.

Published
1996
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24. Development of an ECRH System for Large Helical Device

Author

Shimozuma, T., primary, Sato, M., additional, Takita, Y., additional, Kubo, S., additional, Idei, H., additional, Ohkubo, K., additional, Watari, T., additional, Yasutomi, S., additional, Suzuki, Y., additional, Saito, F., additional, Sasaki, S., additional, Saito, Y., additional, and Okamoto, T., additional

Published
1997
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26. Progress of ECRH by EBW in over-dense plasmas and controlling the confinement regime by ECCD with high power launching in LHD

Author

Shimizu A., Ido T., Yoshinuma M., Ida K., Ohdachi S., Makino R., Ogasawara S., Nishiura M., Idei H., Kubo S., Shimozuma T., Takahashi H., Yoshimura Y., Igami H., Tamura N., Inagaki S., and Mutoh T.

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

In the large helical device (LHD), fundamental electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) by the electron Bernstein wave (EBW) excited via the ordinary-extraordinary–EBW (O-X-B) mode conversion process was performed with high power (~1MW) launching. Profiles of increase of the electron temperature (Te) and the soft X-ray signals during the power injection suggest power absorption in the core region. Effects of the local modification of the rotational transform l/2π(=1/q) by electron cyclotron current drive (ECCD) on the formation and sustainment of the electron internal transport barrier (e-ITB) was investigated for the first time. Co ECCD raised l/2π close to 0.5 in the core region and caused the flattening of the Te profile. Additional ECRH power is required to form the e-ITB. On the contrary, counter (cntr.) ECCD separates l/2π from 0.5 in the core region and avoids the flattening of the Te profile. The e-ITB can be formed and sustained without additional ECRH. Analysis of the heat pulse transport with use of the modulation ECRH (MECH) shows the good confinement region extends to the l/2π =0.5 rational surface in the case of cntr. ECCD.

Published
2012
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27. Influence of high energy electrons on ECRH in LHD

Author

Ogasawara S., Igami H., Nishiura M., Yoshimura Y., Shimozuma T., Kubo S., Takahashi H., and Makino R.

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

The central bulk electron temperature of more than 20 keV is achieved in LHD as a result of increasing the injection power and the lowering the electron density near 2 × 1018 m−3. Such collision-less regime is important from the aspect of the neoclassical transport and also the potential structure formation. The presences of appreciable amount of high energy electrons are indicated from hard X-ray PHA, and the discrepancy between the stored energy and kinetic energy estimated from Thomson scattering. ECE spectrum are also sensitive to the presence of high energy electrons and discussed by solving the radiation transfer equation. The ECRH power absorption to the bulk and the high energy electrons are dramatically affected by the acceleration and the confinement of high energy electrons. The heating mechanisms and the acceleration process of high energy electrons are discussed by comparing the experimental results and the ray tracing calculation under assumed various density and mean energy of high energy electrons.

Published
2012
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29. Development of high power gyrotrons for advanced fusion devices

Author

Kariya, T., primary, Minami, R., additional, Imai, T., additional, Okada, M., additional, Motoyoshi, F., additional, Numakura, T., additional, Nakashima, Y., additional, Idei, H., additional, Onchi, T., additional, Hanada, K., additional, Shimozuma, T., additional, Yoshimura, Y., additional, Takahashi, H., additional, Kubo, S., additional, Oda, Y., additional, Ikeda, R., additional, Sakamoto, K., additional, Ono, M., additional, Nagasaki, K., additional, Eguchi, T., additional, and Mitsunaka, Y., additional

Published
2019
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30. Improved performance of electron cyclotron resonance heating by perpendicular injection in the Large Helical Device.

Author

Tsujimura, T.I., Yanai, R., Mizuno, Y., Tanaka, K., Yoshimura, Y., Tokuzawa, T., Nishiura, M., Sakamoto, R., Motojima, G., Kubo, S., Shimozuma, T., Igami, H., Takahashi, H., Yoshinuma, M., Ohshima, S., and Group, The LHD Experiment

Subjects
CYCLOTRON resonance, ELECTRON cyclotron resonance heating, ELECTRON density, CYCLOTRONS
Abstract

A real-time interlock system for power injection in electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) was developed to be applied to Large Helical Device (LHD) plasma. This system enabled perpendicular injection, thus improving the performance of ECRH more than has ever been achieved before in LHD. Perpendicular propagation of the electron cyclotron wave at 77 GHz became more insensitive to the effect of refraction in comparison to the conventional oblique propagation. The achieved central electron temperature in the case of perpendicular injection was approximately 2 keV higher than that in the case of standard oblique injection for a central electron density of 1 × 1019 m−3 by 1 MW injection. With such improved performance of ECRH, high-density ECRH plasma of 8 × 1019 m−3 was successfully sustained after the injection of multiple hydrogen ice pellets for the first time in LHD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2021
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33. Electron cyclotron heating scenario and experimental results in LHD

Author

Idei, H, Kubo, S, Shimozuma, T, Sato, M, Ohkubo, K, Yoshimura, Y, Takita, Y, Kobayashi, S, Ito, S, Mizuno, Y, Tsumori, K, Ikeda, K, Notake, T, Watari, T, Kaneko, O, Komori, A, Yamada, H, de Vries, P.C, Goto, M, Ida, K, Inagaki, S, Kado, S, Kawahata, K, Kobuchi, T, Minami, T, Miyazawa, J, Morisaki, T, Morita, S, Murakami, S, Muto, S, Nagayama, Y, Nakanishi, H, Narihara, K, Peterson, B.J, Sakakibara, S, Sasao, H, Sato, K, Tanaka, K, Takeiri, Y, Watanabe, K.Y, Yamada, I, Motojima, O, and Fujiwara, M

Published
2001
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35. Extended investigations of isotope effects on ECRH plasma in LHD.

Author

Tanaka, K., Nakata, M., Ohtani, Y., Tokuzawa, T., Yamada, H., Warmer, F., Nunami, M., Satake, S., Tala, T., Tsujimura, T., Takemura, Y., Kinoshita, T., Takahashi, H., Yokoyama, M., Seki, R., Igami, H., Yoshimura, Y., Kubo, S., Shimozuma, T., and Akiyama, T.

Subjects
PLASMA turbulence, ISOTOPES, INVESTIGATIONS, ELECTRON transport, ION transport (Biology), ION temperature
Abstract

Isotope effects of ECRH plasma in LHD were investigated in detail. A clear difference of transport and turbulence characteristics in H and D plasmas was found in the core region, with normalized radius ρ < 0.8 in high collisionality regime. On the other hand, differences of transport and turbulence were relatively small in low collisionality regime. Power balance analysis and neoclassical calculation showed a reduction of the anomalous contribution to electron and ion transport in D plasma compared with H plasma in the high collisionality regime. In core region, density modulation experiments also showed more reduced particle diffusion in D plasma than in H plasma, in the high collisionality regime. Ion scale turbulence was clearly reduced at ρ < 0.8 in high collisionality regime in D plasma compared with H plasma. The gyrokinetic linear analyses showed that the dominant instability ρ = 0.5 and 0.8 were ion temperature gradient mode (ITG). The linear growth rate of ITG was reduced in D plasma than in H plasma in high collisionality regime. This is due to the lower normalized ITG and density gradient. More hollowed density profile in D plasma is likely to be the key control parameter. Present analyses suggest that anomalous process play a role to make hollower density profiles in D plasma rather than neoclassical process. Electron scale turbulence were also investigated from the measurements and linear gyrokinetic simulations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2020
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37. Fully non-inductive second harmonic electron cyclotron plasma ramp-up in the QUEST spherical tokamak

Author

Idei, H., primary, Kariya, T., additional, Imai, T., additional, Mishra, K., additional, Onchi, T., additional, Watanabe, O., additional, Zushi, H., additional, Hanada, K., additional, Qian, J., additional, Ejiri, A., additional, Alam, M.M., additional, Nakamura, K., additional, Fujisawa, A., additional, Nagashima, Y., additional, Hasegawa, M., additional, Matsuoka, K., additional, Fukuyama, A., additional, Kubo, S., additional, Shimozuma, T., additional, Yoshikawa, M., additional, Sakamoto, M., additional, Kawasaki, S., additional, Nakashima, H., additional, Higashijima, A., additional, Ide, S., additional, Maekawa, T., additional, Takase, Y., additional, and Toi, K., additional

Published
2017
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38. Status and plan of GAMMA 10 tandem mirror program

Author

Imai, T, Ichimura, M, Nakashima, Y, Katanuma, I, Yoshikawa, M, Kariya, T, Minami, R, Miyata, Y, Yamaguchi, Y, Ikezoe, R, Shimozuma, T, Kubo, S, Yoshimura, Y, Takahashi, H, Mutoh, T, Sakamoto, K, Mizuguchi, M, Ota, M, Ozawa, H, Hosoi, K, Yaguchi, F, Yonenaga, R, Imai, Y, Murakani, T, and Yagi, K

Abstract

Recent progress and near future plan of GAMMA 10 efforts are presented. With high power plug electron cyclotron heating (ECH) up to ~ 400 kW, the ion confining potential of more than 2 kV was confirmed. The drift type low frequency fluctuations were suppressed by the positive radial electric field produced by plug ECH. It is found that the efficient EC heating on mirror devices from a strong B field side requires the minimization of the stray microwave in addition to the 100% X-mode excitation to avoid the enhancement of the ion loss. The development of a gyrotron, the key tool of these ECH experiments, has been made in collaboration with NIFS (National Institute for Fusion Science), More than 1.5 MWfor more than Is has been demonstrated at 77GHz. The plan of the boundary plasma research program with modification of GAMMA 10 is in progress. The new program includes the physics and technology studies of the divertor and SOL plasmas and PWI relevant to torus plasmas like ITER. The high heat flux experiments using the open end mirror throat has been started and we have obtained successful preliminary data, which include the heat flux of 8 MW/m2.

Published
2016

39. Extension of the operational regime of the LHD towards a deuterium experiment

Author

Takeiri, Y., primary, Morisaki, T., additional, Osakabe, M., additional, Yokoyama, M., additional, Sakakibara, S., additional, Takahashi, H., additional, Nakamura, Y., additional, Oishi, T., additional, Motojima, G., additional, Murakami, S., additional, Ito, K., additional, Ejiri, A., additional, Imagawa, S., additional, Inagaki, S., additional, Isobe, M., additional, Kubo, S., additional, Masamune, S., additional, Mito, T., additional, Murakami, I., additional, Nagaoka, K., additional, Nagasaki, K., additional, Nishimura, K., additional, Sakamoto, M., additional, Sakamoto, R., additional, Shimozuma, T., additional, Shinohara, K., additional, Sugama, H., additional, Watanabe, K.Y., additional, Ahn, J.W., additional, Akata, N., additional, Akiyama, T., additional, Ashikawa, N., additional, Baldzuhn, J., additional, Bando, T., additional, Bernard, E., additional, Castejón, F., additional, Chikaraishi, H., additional, Emoto, M., additional, Evans, T., additional, Ezumi, N., additional, Fujii, K., additional, Funaba, H., additional, Goto, M., additional, Goto, T., additional, Gradic, D., additional, Gunsu, Y., additional, Hamaguchi, S., additional, Hasegawa, H., additional, Hayashi, Y., additional, Hidalgo, C., additional, Higashiguchi, T., additional, Hirooka, Y., additional, Hishinuma, Y., additional, Horiuchi, R., additional, Ichiguchi, K., additional, Ida, K., additional, Ido, T., additional, Igami, H., additional, Ikeda, K., additional, Ishiguro, S., additional, Ishizaki, R., additional, Ishizawa, A., additional, Ito, A., additional, Ito, Y., additional, Iwamoto, A., additional, Kamio, S., additional, Kamiya, K., additional, Kaneko, O., additional, Kanno, R., additional, Kasahara, H., additional, Kato, D., additional, Kato, T., additional, Kawahata, K., additional, Kawamura, G., additional, Kisaki, M., additional, Kitajima, S., additional, Ko, W.H., additional, Kobayashi, M., additional, Kobayashi, S., additional, Kobayashi, T., additional, Koga, K., additional, Kohyama, A., additional, Kumazawa, R., additional, Lee, J.H., additional, López-Bruna, D., additional, Makino, R., additional, Masuzaki, S., additional, Matsumoto, Y., additional, Matsuura, H., additional, Mitarai, O., additional, Miura, H., additional, Miyazawa, J., additional, Mizuguchi, N., additional, Moon, C., additional, Morita, S., additional, Moritaka, T., additional, Mukai, K., additional, Muroga, T., additional, Muto, S., additional, Mutoh, T., additional, Nagasaka, T., additional, Nagayama, Y., additional, Nakajima, N., additional, Nakanishi, H., additional, Nakano, H., additional, Nakata, M., additional, Narushima, Y., additional, Nishijima, D., additional, Nishimura, A., additional, Nishimura, S., additional, Nishitani, T., additional, Nishiura, M., additional, Nobuta, Y., additional, Noto, H., additional, Nunami, M., additional, Obana, T., additional, Ogawa, K., additional, Ohdachi, S., additional, Ohno, M., additional, Ohno, N., additional, Ohtani, H., additional, Okamoto, M., additional, Oya, Y., additional, Ozaki, T., additional, Peterson, B.J., additional, Preynas, M., additional, Sagara, S., additional, Saito, K., additional, Sakaue, H., additional, Sanpei, A., additional, Satake, S., additional, Sato, M., additional, Saze, T., additional, Schmitz, O., additional, Seki, R., additional, Seki, T., additional, Sharov, I., additional, Shimizu, A., additional, Shiratani, M., additional, Shoji, M., additional, Skinner, C., additional, Soga, R., additional, Stange, T., additional, Suzuki, C., additional, Suzuki, Y., additional, Takada, S., additional, Takahata, K., additional, Takayama, A., additional, Takayama, S., additional, Takemura, Y., additional, Takeuchi, Y., additional, Tamura, H., additional, Tamura, N., additional, Tanaka, H., additional, Tanaka, K., additional, Tanaka, M., additional, Tanaka, T., additional, Tanaka, Y., additional, Toda, S., additional, Todo, Y., additional, Toi, K., additional, Toida, M., additional, Tokitani, M., additional, Tokuzawa, T., additional, Tsuchiya, H., additional, Tsujimura, T., additional, Tsumori, K., additional, Usami, S., additional, Velasco, J.L., additional, Wang, H., additional, Watanabe, T.-H., additional, Watanabe, T., additional, Yagi, J., additional, Yajima, M., additional, Yamada, H., additional, Yamada, I., additional, Yamagishi, O., additional, Yamaguchi, N., additional, Yamamoto, Y., additional, Yanagi, N., additional, Yasuhara, R., additional, Yatsuka, E., additional, Yoshida, N., additional, Yoshinuma, M., additional, Yoshimura, S., additional, and Yoshimura, Y., additional

Published
2017
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40. Development of over-MW gyrotrons for fusion at 14 GHz to sub-THz frequencies

Author

Kariya, T., primary, Imai, T., additional, Minami, R., additional, Sakamoto, K., additional, Oda, Y., additional, Ikeda, R., additional, Shimozuma, T., additional, Kubo, S., additional, Idei, H., additional, Numakura, T., additional, Tsumura, K., additional, Ebashi, Y., additional, Okada, M., additional, Nakashima, Y., additional, Yoshimura, Y., additional, Takahashi, H., additional, Ito, S., additional, Hanada, K., additional, Nagasaki, K., additional, Ono, M., additional, Eguchi, T., additional, and Mitsunaka, Y., additional

Published
2017
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42. Flow damping due to stochastization of the magnetic field

Author

Ida, K., Yoshinuma, M., Tsuchiya, H., Kobayashi, T., Suzuki, C., Yokoyama, M., Shimizu, A., Nagaoka, K., Inagaki, S., Itoh, K., Akiyama, T., Goto, M., Goto, T., Hasuo, M., Hidalgo, C., Ichiguchi, K., Ishizawa, A., Jakubowski, M., Kamiya, K., Kasahara, H., Kawamura, G., Pablant, N., Kato, D., Kobayashi, M., Morita, S., Mukai, K., Murakami, I., Murakami, S., Narushima, Y., Nunami, M., Ohdach, S., Ohno, N., Sakakibara, S., Osakabe, M., Seki, T., Shimozuma, T., Shoji, M., Sudo, S., Tanaka, K., Tokuzawa, T., Todo, Y., Wang, H., Fujita, T., Yamada, H., Takeiri, Y., Mutoh, T., Imagawa, S., Mito, T., Nagayama, Y., Watanabe, K. Y., Ashikawa, N., Chikaraishi, H., Ejiri, A., Hamaguchi, S., Furukawa, M., Igami, H., Isobe, M., Masuzaki, S., Morisaki, T., Motojima, G., Nagasaki, K., Nakano, H., Oya, Y., Yamamoto, T., Suzuki, Y., Sakamoto, R., Sakamoto, M., Sanpei, A., Takahashi, H., Tokitani, M., Ueda, Y., Yoshimura, Y., Yamamoto, S., Nishimura, K., Idei, H., Sugama, H., Isayama, A., Kitajima, S., Masamune, S., Shinohara, K., Bawankar, P. S., Bernard, E., Von Berkel, M., Funaba, H., Nishimura, S., Huang, X. L., Ii, T., Ido, T., Ikeda, K., Kamio, S., Kumazawa, R., Moon, C., Muto, S., Miyazawa, J., Ming, T., Ogawa, K., Nakamura, Y., Ozaki, T., Oishi, T., Ohno, M., Pandya, S., Seki, R., Sano, R., Saito, K., Sakaue, H., Emoto, M., Takemura, Y., Tsumori, K., Tamura, N., Tanaka, H., Toi, K., Wieland, B., Yamada, I., Yasuhara, R., Zhang, H., Kaneko, O., Evans, T., Komori, A., Dinklage, A., Du, X., and Fujii, K.

Subjects
Physics::Fluid Dynamics, Physical sciences, Physics::Plasma Physics, Fluids and plasma physics, food and beverages, sense organs, equipment and supplies, human activities
Abstract

The driving and damping mechanism of plasma flow is an important issue because flow shear has a significant impact on turbulence in a plasma, which determines the transport in the magnetized plasma. Here we report clear evidence of the flow damping due to stochastization of the magnetic field. Abrupt damping of the toroidal flow associated with a transition from a nested magnetic flux surface to a stochastic magnetic field is observed when the magnetic shear at the rational surface decreases to 0.5 in the large helical device. This flow damping and resulting profile flattening are much stronger than expected from the Rechester-Rosenbluth model. The toroidal flow shear shows a linear decay, while the ion temperature gradient shows an exponential decay. This observation suggests that the flow damping is due to the change in the non-diffusive term of momentum transport.

Published
2015

45. Reconstruction of high temporal resolution Thomson scattering data during a modulated electron cyclotron resonance heating using conditional averaging

Author

Kobayashi, T., primary, Ida, K., additional, Itoh, K., additional, Yoshinuma, M., additional, Moon, C., additional, Inagaki, S., additional, Yamada, I., additional, Funaba, H., additional, Yasuhara, R., additional, Tsuchiya, H., additional, Ohdachi, S., additional, Yoshimura, Y., additional, Igami, H., additional, Shimozuma, T., additional, Kubo, S., additional, and Tsujimura, T. I., additional

Published
2016
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46. Progress of long pulse discharges by ECH in LHD

Author

Yoshimura, Y., primary, Kasahara, H., additional, Tokitani, M., additional, Sakamoto, R., additional, Ueda, Y., additional, Ito, S., additional, Okada, K., additional, Kubo, S., additional, Shimozuma, T., additional, Igami, H., additional, Takahashi, H., additional, Tsujimura, T.I., additional, Makino, R., additional, Kobayashi, S., additional, Mizuno, Y., additional, Akiyama, T., additional, Ashikawa, N., additional, Masuzaki, S., additional, Motojima, G., additional, Shoji, M., additional, Suzuki, C., additional, Tanaka, H., additional, Tanaka, K., additional, Tokuzawa, T., additional, Tsuchiya, H., additional, Yamada, I., additional, Goto, Y., additional, Yamada, H., additional, Mutoh, T., additional, Komori, A., additional, and Takeiri, Y., additional

Published
2016
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47. Improved notch filter for microwave plasma diagnostics in 70 GHz range

Author

Nishiura, M., primary, Kubo, S., additional, Tanaka, K., additional, Kobayashi, S., additional, Okada, K., additional, Okada, K.J., additional, Nishimura, T., additional, Mushiake, T., additional, Shimozuma, T., additional, Mutoh, T., additional, Saito, T., additional, Tatematsu, Y., additional, and Yamaguchi, Y., additional

Published
2015
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49. Development and application of a ray-tracing code integrating with 3D equilibrium mapping in LHD ECH experiments

Author

Ii Tsujimura, T., primary, Kubo, S., additional, Takahashi, H., additional, Makino, R., additional, Seki, R., additional, Yoshimura, Y., additional, Igami, H., additional, Shimozuma, T., additional, Ida, K., additional, Suzuki, C., additional, Emoto, M., additional, Yokoyama, M., additional, Kobayashi, T., additional, Moon, C., additional, Nagaoka, K., additional, Osakabe, M., additional, Kobayashi, S., additional, Ito, S., additional, Mizuno, Y., additional, Okada, K., additional, Ejiri, A., additional, and Mutoh, T., additional

Published
2015
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50. High power 303 GHz gyrotron for CTS in LHD

Author

Yamaguchi, Y., primary, Kasa, J., additional, Saito, T., additional, Tatematsu, Y., additional, Kotera, M., additional, Kubo, S., additional, Shimozuma, T., additional, Tanaka, K., additional, and Nishiura, M., additional

Published
2015
Full Text
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