1. High-momentum components in the 4He nucleus caused by inter-nucleon correlations
- Author
-
Mengjiao Lyu, Takayuki Myo, Hiroshi Toki, Hisashi Horiuchi, Chang Xu, and Niu Wan
- Subjects
High-momentum component ,Momentum distribution ,Inter-nucleon correlation ,Tensor force ,Short-range repulsion (correlation) ,Physics ,QC1-999 - Abstract
High-momentum components of nuclei are essential for understanding the underlying inter-nucleon correlations in nuclei. We perform the comprehensive analysis for the origin of the high-momentum components of 4He in the framework of Tensor-optimized High-momentum Antisymmetrized Molecular Dynamics (TO-HMAMD), which is a completely variational approach as an ab initio theory starting from the bare nucleon-nucleon interaction. The analytical derivations are provided for the nucleon momentum distribution of the Antisymmetrized Momentum Dynamics (AMD) wave functions, with subtraction of center-of-mass motion. The nucleon momentum distribution for 4He is calculated by applying a new expansion technique to our ab initio wave function, and agrees with the values extracted from experimental data up to the high-momentum region. Fine-grained analysis is performed for the high-momentum components in 4He with respect to different nucleon correlations. Contributions from tensor, central with short-range, and many-body correlations are extracted from the nucleon momentum distributions. The manifestation of tensor correlation around 2 fm−1 region is explicitly confirmed by comparing the momentum distributions predicted using different types of NN interactions with and without the tensor force.
- Published
- 2020
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