Search

Your search keyword '"Smith, K.L."' showing total 496 results
Start Over Author "Smith, K.L."
496 results on '"Smith, K.L."'

1. The present and future of QCD

Author

Achenbach, P., Adhikari, D., Afanasev, A., Afzal, F., Aidala, C.A., Al-bataineh, A., Almaalol, D.K., Amaryan, M., Androić, D., Armstrong, W.R., Arratia, M., Arrington, J., Asaturyan, A., Aschenauer, E.C., Atac, H., Avakian, H., Averett, T., Ayerbe Gayoso, C., Bai, X., Barish, K.N., Barnea, N., Basar, G., Battaglieri, M., Baty, A.A., Bautista, I., Bazilevsky, A., Beattie, C., Behera, S.C., Bellini, V., Bellwied, R., Benesch, J.F., Benmokhtar, F., Bernardes, C.A., Bernauer, J.C., Bhatt, H., Bhatta, S., Boer, M., Boettcher, T.J., Bogacz, S.A., Bossi, H.J., Brandenburg, J.D., Brash, E.J., Briceño, R.A., Briscoe, W.J., Brodsky, S.J., Brown, D.A., Burkert, V.D., Caines, H., Cali, I.A., Camsonne, A., Carman, D.S., Caylor, J., Cerci, D.S., Cerci, S., Chamizo Llatas, M., Chatterjee, S., Chen, J.P., Chen, Y., Chen, Y.-C., Chien, Y.-T., Chou, P.-C., Chu, X., Chudakov, E., Cline, E., Cloët, I.C., Cole, P.L., Connors, M.E., Constantinou, M., Cosyn, W., Covrig Dusa, S., Cruz-Torres, R., D'Alesio, U., da Silva, C., Davoudi, Z., Dean, C.T., Dean, D.J., Demarteau, M., Deshpande, A., Detmold, W., Deur, A., Devkota, B.R., Dhital, S., Diefenthaler, M., Dobbs, S., Döring, M., Dong, X., Dotel, R., Dow, K.A., Downie, E.J., Drachenberg, J.L., Dumitru, A., Dunlop, J.C., Dupre, R., Durham, J.M., Dutta, D., Edwards, R.G., Ehlers, R.J., El Fassi, L., Elaasar, M., Elouadrhiri, L., Engelhardt, M., Ent, R., Esumi, S., Evdokimov, O., Eyser, O., Fanelli, C., Fatemi, R., Fernando, I.P., Flor, F.A., Fomin, N., Frawley, A.D., Frederico, T., Fries, R.J., Gal, C., Gamage, B.R., Gamberg, L., Gao, H., Gaskell, D., Geurts, F., Ghandilyan, Y., Ghimire, N., Gilman, R., Gleason, C., Gnanvo, K., Gothe, R.W., Greene, S.V., Grießhammer, H.W., Grossberndt, S.K., Grube, B., Hackett, D.C., Hague, T.J., Hakobyan, H., Hansen, J.-O., Hatta, Y., Hattawy, M., Havener, L.B., Hen, O., Henry, W., Higinbotham, D.W., Hobbs, T.J., Hodges, A.M., Holmstrom, T., Hong, B., Horn, T., Howell, C.R., Huang, H.Z., Huang, M., Huang, S., Huber, G.M., Hyde, C.E., Isupov, E.L., Jacobs, P.M., Jalilian-Marian, J., Jentsch, A., Jheng, H., Ji, C.-R., Ji, X., Jia, J., Jones, D.C., Jones, M.K., Joosten, S., Kalantarians, N., Kalicy, G., Kang, Z.B., Karthein, J.M., Keller, D., Keppel, C., Khachatryan, V., Kharzeev, D.E., Kim, H., Kim, M., Kim, Y., King, P.M., Kinney, E., Klein, S.R., Ko, H.S., Koch, V., Kohl, M., Kovchegov, Y.V., Krintiras, G.K., Kubarovsky, V., Kuhn, S.E., Kumar, K.S., Kutz, T., Lajoie, J.G., Lauret, J., Lavrukhin, I., Lawrence, D., Lee, J.H., Lee, K., Lee, S., Lee, Y.-J., Li, S., Li, W., Li, Xiaqing, Li, Xuan, Liao, J., Lin, H.-W., Lisa, M.A., Liu, K.-F., Liu, M.X., Liu, T., Liuti, S., Liyanage, N., Llope, W.J., Loizides, C., Longo, R., Lorenzon, W., Lunkenheimer, S., Luo, X., Ma, R., McKinnon, B., Meekins, D.G., Mehtar-Tani, Y., Melnitchouk, W., Metz, A., Meyer, C.A., Meziani, Z.-E., Michaels, R., Michel, J.K.L., Milner, R.G., Mkrtchyan, H., Mohanmurthy, P., Mohanty, B., Mokeev, V.I., Moon, D.H., Mooney, I.A., Morningstar, C., Morrison, D.P., Müller, B., Mukherjee, S., Mulligan, J., Munoz Camacho, C., Murillo Quijada, J.A., Murray, M.J., Nadeeshani, S.A., Nadel-Turonski, P., Nam, J.D., Nattrass, C.E., Nijs, G., Noronha, J., Noronha-Hostler, J., Novitzky, N., Nycz, M., Olness, F.I., Osborn, J.D., Pak, R., Pandey, B., Paolone, M., Papandreou, Z., Paquet, J.-F., Park, S., Paschke, K.D., Pasquini, B., Pasyuk, E., Patel, T., Patton, A., Paudel, C., Peng, C., Peng, J.C., Pereira Da Costa, H., Perepelitsa, D.V., Peters, M.J., Petreczky, P., Pisarski, R.D., Pitonyak, D., Ploskon, M.A., Posik, M., Poudel, J., Pradhan, R., Prokudin, A., Pruneau, C.A., Puckett, A.J.R., Pujahari, P., Putschke, J., Pybus, J.R., Qiu, J.-W., Rajagopal, K., Ratti, C., Read, K.F., Reed, R., Richards, D.G., Riedl, C., Ringer, F., Rinn, T., Rittenhouse West, J., Roche, J., Rodas, A., Roland, G., Romero-López, F., Rossi, P., Rostomyan, T., Ruan, L., Ruimi, O.M., Saha, N.R., Sahoo, N.R., Sakaguchi, T., Salazar, F., Salgado, C.W., Salmè, G., Salur, S., Santiesteban, S.N., Sargsian, M.M., Sarsour, M., Sato, N., Satogata, T., Sawada, S., Schäfer, T., Scheihing-Hitschfeld, B., Schenke, B., Schindler, S.T., Schmidt, A., Seidl, R., Shabestari, M.H., Shanahan, P.E., Shen, C., Sheng, T.-A., Shepherd, M.R., Sickles, A.M., Sievert, M.D., Smith, K.L., Song, Y., Sorensen, A., Souder, P.A., Sparveris, N., Srednyak, S., Stahl Leiton, A.G., Stasto, A.M., Steinberg, P., Stepanyan, S., Stephanov, M., Stevens, J.R., Stewart, D.J., Stewart, I.W., Stojanovic, M., Strakovsky, I., Strauch, S., Strickland, M., Sunar Cerci, D., Suresh, M., Surrow, B., Syritsyn, S., Szczepaniak, A.P., Tadepalli, A.S., Tang, A.H., Tapia Takaki, J.D., Tarnowsky, T.J., Tawfik, A.N., Taylor, M.I., Tennant, C., Thiel, A., Thomas, D., Tian, Y., Timmins, A.R., Tribedy, P., Tu, Z., Tuo, S., Ullrich, T., Umaka, E., Upton, D.W., Vary, J.P., Velkovska, J., Venugopalan, R., Vijayakumar, A., Vitev, I., Vogelsang, W., Vogt, R., Vossen, A., Voutier, E., Vovchenko, V., Walker-Loud, A., Wang, F., Wang, J., Wang, X., Wang, X.-N., Weinstein, L.B., Wenaus, T.J., Weyhmiller, S., Wissink, S.W., Wojtsekhowski, B., Wong, C.P., Wood, M.H., Wunderlich, Y., Wyslouch, B., Xiao, B.W., Xie, W., Xiong, W., Xu, N., Xu, Q.H., Xu, Z., Yaari, D., Yao, X., Ye, Z., Ye, Z.H., Yero, C., Yuan, F., Zajc, W.A., Zhang, C., Zhang, J., Zhao, F., Zhao, Y., Zhao, Z.W., Zheng, X., Zhou, J., and Zurek, M.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

2. Neratinib and ado-trastuzumab emtansine for pretreated and untreated human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer brain metastases: Translational Breast Cancer Research Consortium trial 022

Author

Freedman, R.A., Heiling, H.M., Li, T., Trapani, D., Tayob, N., Smith, K.L., Davis, R., Pereslete, A.M., DeMeo, M.K., Cotter, C., Chen, W.Y., Parsons, H.A., Santa-Maria, C.A., Van Poznak, C., Moy, B., Brufsky, A.M., Melisko, M.E., O’Sullivan, C.C., Ashai, N., Rauf, Y., Nangia, J.R., Burns, R.T., Savoie, J., Wolff, A.C., Winer, E.P., Rimawi, M.F., Krop, I.E., and Lin, N.U.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

5. In-orbit aerodynamic coefficient measurements using SOAR (Satellite for Orbital Aerodynamics Research)

Author

Crisp, N.H., Roberts, P.C.E., Livadiotti, S., Macario Rojas, A., Oiko, V.T.A., Edmondson, S., Haigh, S.J., Holmes, B.E.A., Sinpetru, L.A., Smith, K.L., Becedas, J., Domínguez, R.M., Sulliotti-Linner, V., Christensen, S., Nielsen, J., Bisgaard, M., Chan, Y.-A., Fasoulas, S., Herdrich, G.H., Romano, F., Traub, C., García-Almiñana, D., Rodríguez-Donaire, S., Sureda, M., Kataria, D., Belkouchi, B., Conte, A., Seminari, S., and Villain, R.

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

11. Hot QCD White Paper

Author

Arslandok, M., Bass, S.A., Baty, A.A., Bautista, I., Beattie, C., Becattini, F., Bellwied, R., Berdnikov, Y., Berdnikov, A., Bielcik, J., Blair, J.T., Bock, F., Boimska, B., Bossi, H., Caines, H., Chen, Y., Chien, Y.-T., Chiu, M., Connors, M.E., Csanád, M., da Silva, C.L., Dash, A.P., David, G., Dehmelt, K., Dexheimer, V., Dong, X., Drees, A., Du, L., Durham, J.M., Ehlers, R.J., Elfner, H., Evdokimov, O., Finger, M., Finger, M., Jr., Frantz, J., Frawley, A.D., Gale, C., Geurts, F., Gonzalez, V., Grau, N., Greene, S.V., Grossberndt, S.K., Hachiya, T., He, X., Heinz, U., Hong, B., Humanic, T.J., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B.V., Jahan, J., Jeon, S., Jheng, H.R., Jia, J., Judd, E.G., Kapusta, J.I., Karpenko, I., Khachatryan, V., Kharzeev, D.E., Kim, M., Kimelman, B., Klay, J.L., Klein, S.R., Knospe, A.G., Koch, V., Kotov, D., Krintiras, G.K., Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, R., Kuo, C.M., Lajoie, J.G., Lee, Y.-J., Li, W., Liao, J., Likmeta, I., Lim, S.H., Liu, M.X., Loizides, C., Longo, R., Luo, X., Luzum, M., Ma, R., Majumder, A., Mak, S., Markert, C., Mehtar-Tani, Y., Mignerey, A.C., Minafra, N., Morrison, D.P., Mueller, B., Nagle, J.L., Narde, A., Nattrass, C.E., Niida, T., Noronha, J., Noronha-Hostler, J., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., O'Brien, E., Odyniec, G., Okorokov, V.A., Osborn, J.D., Paquet, J.-F., Park, S., Parotto, P., Perepelitsa, D.V., Petreczky, P., Pinkenburg, C., Praszalowicz, M., Pruneau, C., Putschke, J., Ramasubramanian, N.V., Rapp, R., Ratti, C., Read, K.F., Rebello Teles, P., Reed, R., Rinn, T., Roland, G., Rosati, M., Royon, C., Ruan, L., Sakaguchi, T., Salur, S., Sarsour, M., Menon, A.S., Schenke, B., Schmidt, N.V., Schmier, A., Schäfer, T., Seger, J., Seto, R., Sheibani, Oveis, Shen, C., Shi, Z., Shulga, E., Sickles, A.M., Singh, M., Singh, B.K., Smirnov, N., Smith, K.L., Song, H., Soudi, I., Leiton, A.G. Stahl, Steinberg, P., Stephanov, M., Strickland, M., Sumbera, M., Sunar Cerci, D., Tachibana, Y., Tang, A.H., Tapia Takaki, D., Teaney, D., Thomas, D., Timmins, A.R., Tribedy, P., Tu, Z., Tuo, S., Rueda, O.V., Velkovska, J., Venugopalan, R., Videbæk, F., Voloshin, S.A., Vovchenko, V., Vujanovic, G., Wang, X., Wang, F., Wang, X.-N., Weyhmiller, S., Xie, W., Xu, N., Yang, Y., Yao, X., Ye, Z., Yee, H.-U., and Zajc, W.A.

Subjects
nucl-th, Nuclear Theory, hep-ex, FOS: Physical sciences, hep-ph, nucl-ex, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), Nuclear Physics - Theory, Nuclear Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment, Particle Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

Hot QCD physics studies the nuclear strong force under extreme temperature and densities. Experimentally these conditions are achieved via high-energy collisions of heavy ions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In the past decade, a unique and substantial suite of data was collected at RHIC and the LHC, probing hydrodynamics at the nucleon scale, the temperature dependence of the transport properties of quark-gluon plasma, the phase diagram of nuclear matter, the interaction of quarks and gluons at different scales and much more. This document, as part of the 2023 nuclear science long range planning process, was written to review the progress in hot QCD since the 2015 Long Range Plan for Nuclear Science, as well as highlight the realization of previous recommendations, and present opportunities for the next decade, building on the accomplishments and investments made in theoretical developments and the construction of new detectors. Furthermore, this document provides additional context to support the recommendations voted on at the Joint Hot and Cold QCD Town Hall Meeting, which are reported in a separate document., 190 pages, 69 figures

Published
2023

12. Comparison of the impacts of elevated CO2 soil gas concentrations on selected European terrestrial environments

Author

West, J.M., Jones, D.G., Annunziatellis, A., Barlow, T.S., Beaubien, S.E., Bond, A., Breward, N., Coombs, P., de Angelis, D., Gardner, A., Gemeni, V., Graziani, S., Green, K.A., Gregory, S., Gwosdz, S., Hannis, S., Kirk, K., Koukouzas, N., Krüger, M., Libertini, S., Lister, T.R., Lombardi, S., Metcalfe, R., Pearce, J.M., Smith, K.L., Steven, M.D., Thatcher, K., and Ziogou, F.

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

15. Regulatory Affairs, Quality Systems, Policy, and Ethics: CRITICAL FACILITY ENVIRONMENTAL PARAMETER ASSESSMENT FOR CELL PROCESSING LABORATORIES

Author

Cui, W., primary, Bogdewic, S., additional, Smith, K.L., additional, Ma, B., additional, Shahverdiani, R., additional, Tiss, A., additional, Lago, L.M., additional, Tra Lou, R.C., additional, Miciano, D.G., additional, Hairston, R.B., additional, Lochard, D.C., additional, Zeck, J., additional, and Eldridge, P.W., additional

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

18. Kinematic dependence of azimuthal anisotropies in <math><mrow><mi>p</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>Au</mi><mo>,</mo></mrow></math> <math><mrow><mi>d</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>Au</mi><mo>,</mo></mrow></math> and <math><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>He</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mn>3</mn></mmultiscripts><mo>+</mo><mi>Au</mi></mrow></math> at <math><mrow><msqrt><msub><mi>s</mi><mrow><mi>N</mi><mi>N</mi></mrow></msub></msqrt><mo>=</mo><mn>200</mn><mspace width='4pt'></mspace><mi>GeV</mi></mrow></math>

Author

Acharya, U.A., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N.N., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Ayuso, C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bandara, N.S., Bannier, B., Barish, K.N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D.S., Boer, M., Bok, J.S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M.L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Butler, C., Campbell, S., Canoa Roman, V., Cervantes, R., Chen, C.H., Chiu, M., Chi, C.Y., Choi, I.J., Choi, J.B., Chujo, T., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Cronin, N., Csörgő, T., Csanád, M., Liu, L.D., Danley, T.W., Datta, A., Daugherity, M.S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E.J., Dion, A., Diss, P.B., Dixit, D., Do, J.H., Drees, A., Drees, K.A., Dumancic, M., Durham, J.M., Durum, A., Elder, T., En'yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D.E., Finger, M., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S.L., Frantz, J.E., Franz, A., Frawley, A.D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S.V., Grosse Perdekamp, M., Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J.S., Hahn, K.I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H.F., Hanks, J., Han, S.Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T.O.S., Hashimoto, K., Hemmick, T.K., He, X., Hill, J.C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R.S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Imrek, J., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ito, Y., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B.V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B.M., Jorjadze, V., Jouan, D., Jumper, D.S., Kanda, S., Kang, J.H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A.V., Key, J.A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kimelman, B., Kim, C., Kim, D.J., Kim, E.J., Kim, G.W., Kim, M., Kim, M.H., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Kitamura, R., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Komkov, B., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J.G., Lallow, E.O., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S.H., Leitch, M.J., Leung, Y.H., Lewis, N.A., Lim, S.H., Liu, M.X., Li, X., Loggins, V.R., Lökös, S., Loomis, D.A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y.I., Makek, M., Malaev, M., Manion, A., Manko, V.I., Mannel, E., Masuda, H., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P.L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A.C., Mihalik, D.E., Milov, A., Mishra, D.K., Mitchell, J.T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A.K., Mondal, M.M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D.P., Morrow, S.I., Moukhanova, T.V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J.L., Nagy, M.I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P.K., Niida, T., Nishimura, S., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Novotny, R., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A.S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C.A., Orjuela Koop, J.D., Osborn, J.D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G.J., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J.S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S.F., Peng, J.C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D.V., Perera, G.D.N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C.E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R.P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M.L., Radzevich, P.V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ramson, B.J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K.F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S.D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J.G., Runchey, J., Safonov, A.S., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, K., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B.K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T.A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C.L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B.K., Singh, C.P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K.L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R.A., Sondheim, W.E., Sorensen, S.P., Sourikova, I.V., Stankus, P.W., Stepanov, M., Stoll, S.P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Syed, S., Sziklai, J., Takeda, A., Taketani, A., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M.J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C.L., Towell, R., Towell, R.S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H.W., Vazquez-Carson, S., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X.R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y.S., Wei, F., White, A.S., Wong, C.P., Woody, C.L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y.L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yin, P., Yoon, I., Yoo, J.H., Yushmanov, I.E., Yu, H., Zajc, W.A., Zelenski, A., Zharko, S., Zhou, S., and Zou, L.

Abstract

There is strong evidence for the formation of small droplets of quark-gluon plasma in p/d/He3+Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and in p+p/Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. In particular, the analysis of data at RHIC for different geometries obtained by varying the projectile size and shape has proved insightful. In the present analysis, we find excellent agreement with the previously published PHENIX at RHIC results on elliptical and triangular flow with an independent analysis via the two-particle correlation method, which has quite different systematic uncertainties and an independent code base. In addition, the results are extended to other detector combinations with different kinematic (pseudorapidity) coverage. These results provide additional constraints on contributions from nonflow and longitudinal decorrelations.

Published
2022

19. Highlights from the PHENIX experiment

Author

Abdulameer, N.J., Acharya, U., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N.N., Akiba, Y., Akimoto, R., Al-Ta'Ani, H., Alexander, J., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Angerami, A., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Aramaki, Y., Asano, H., Aschenauer, E.C., Atomssa, E.T., Awes, T.C., Ayuso, C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bai, X., Bandara, N.S., Bannier, B., Barish, K.N., Bassalleck, B., Bathe, S., Baublis, V., Baumann, C., Baumgart, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Black, D., Blankenship, B., Blau, D.S., Boer, M., Bok, J.S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M.L., Bryslawskyj, J., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Butler, C., Butsyk, S., Campbell, S., Canoa Roman, V., Castera, P., Cervantes, R., Chen, C.-H., Chiu, M., Chi, C.Y., Choi, I.J., Choi, J.B., Choi, S., Choudhury, R.K., Christiansen, P., Chujo, T., Chvala, O., Cianciolo, V., Citron, Z., Cole, B.A., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Corrales Morales, Y., Cronin, N., Crossette, N., Csanád, M., Csörgo, T., d'Orazio, L., Liu, L.D., Dairaku, S., Danley, T.W., Datta, A., Daugherity, M.S., David, G., Dean, C.T., Deblasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E.J., Dharmawardane, K.V., Dietzsch, O., Ding, L., Dion, A., Diss, P.B., Dixit, D., Donadelli, M., Doomra, V., Do, J.H., Drapier, O., Drees, A., Drees, K.A., Dumancic, M., Durham, J.M., Durum, A., Edwards, S., Efremenko, Y.V., Elder, T., En'Yo, H., Engelmore, T., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Eyser, K.O., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D.E., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fleuret, F., Fokin, S.L., Frantz, J.E., Franz, A., Frawley, A.D., Fukao, Y., Fukuda, Y., Fusayasu, T., Gainey, K., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Garishvili, A., Garishvili, I., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Gong, X., Gonin, M., Goto, Y., Granier de Cassagnac, R., Grau, N., Greene, S.V., Grosse Perdekamp, M., Gunji, T., Guo, L., Guragain, H., Gustafsson, H.-A., Gu, Y., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J.S., Hahn, K.I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H.F., Hanks, J., Han, S.Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T.O.S., Hashimoto, K., Haslum, E., Hayano, R., Hemmick, T.K., Hester, T., He, X., Hill, J.C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R.S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Horaguchi, T., Hori, Y., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Ichihara, T., Iinuma, H., Ikeda, Y., Imai, K., Imazu, Y., Imrek, J., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Isinhue, A., Issah, M., Ito, Y., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B.V., Javani, M., Jeon, S.J., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B.M., Joo, E., Joo, K.S., Jorjadze, V., Jouan, D., Jumper, D.S., Kamin, J., Kanda, S., Kaneti, S., Kang, B.H., Kang, J.H., Kang, J.S., Kapukchyan, D., Kapustinsky, J., Karatsu, K., Karthas, S., Kasai, M., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A.V., Kempel, T., Key, J.A., Khachatryan, V., Khandai, P.K., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kihara, K., Kijima, K.M., Kimelman, B., Kim, B.I., Kim, C., Kim, D.H., Kim, D.J., Kim, E.-J., Kim, G.W., Kim, H.-J., Kim, H.J., Kim, K.-B., Kim, M., Kim, M.H., Kim, T., Kim, Y.-J., Kim, Y.K., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kinney, E., Kiss, A., Kistenev, E., Kitamura, R., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kofarago, M., Komatsu, Y., Komkov, B., Koster, J., Kotchetkov, D., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Krizek, F., Král, A., Kudo, S., Kunde, G.J., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Kyle, G.S., Lai, Y.S., Lajoie, J.G., Lallow, E.O., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, B., Lee, D.M., Lee, G.H., Lee, J., Lee, K.B., Lee, K.S., Lee, S., Lee, S.H., Lee, S.R., Leitch, M.J., Leite, M.A.L., Leitgab, M., Leung, Y.H., Lewis, B., Lewis, N.A., Lim, S.H., Linden Levy, L.A., Liu, M.X., Li, X., Loggins, V.-R., Loomis, D.A., Lovasz, K., Love, B., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Maguire, C.F., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y.I., Makek, M., Malaev, M., Manion, A., Manko, V.I., Mannel, E., Masuda, H., Masumoto, S., Mccumber, M., Mcgaughey, P.L., Mcglinchey, D., Mckinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Meredith, B., Miake, Y., Mibe, T., Mignerey, A.C., Mihalik, D.E., Miller, A.J., Milov, A., Mishra, D.K., Mitchell, J.T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyachi, Y., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A.K., Mohapatra, S., Mondal, M.M., Montuenga, P., Moon, H.J., Moon, T., Morrison, D.P., Morrow, S.I., Moskowitz, M., Motschwiller, S., Moukhanova, T.V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagae, T., Nagai, K., Nagamiya, S., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J.L., Nagy, M.I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakamiya, Y., Nakamura, K.R., Nakamura, T., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nederlof, A., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P.K., Nihashi, M., Niida, T., Nishimura, S., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novotny, R., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A.S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C.A., Oide, H., Okada, K., Orjuela Koop, J.D., Orosz, M., Osborn, J.D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G.J., Ouchida, M., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, B.H., Park, I.H., Park, J.S., Park, S., Park, S.K., Patel, L., Patel, M., Pate, S.F., Pei, H., Peng, J.-C., Peng, W., Pereira, H., Perepelitsa, D.V., Perera, G.D.N., Peressounko, D.Yu., Perezlara, C.E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R.P., Potekhin, M., Proissl, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M.L., Qu, H., Radzevich, P.V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ramson, B.J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K.F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richardson, E., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Riveli, N., Roach, D., Roche, G., Rolnick, S.D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J.G., Runchey, J., Ryu, M.S., Safonov, A.S., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sano, M., Sarsour, M., Sato, K., Sato, S., Sawada, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B.K., Sedgwick, K., Seele, J., Seidl, R., Sekiguchi, Y., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shaver, A., Shein, I., Shibata, M., Shibata, T.-A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shi, Z., Shoji, K., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C.L., Silvermyr, D., Sim, K.S., Singh, B.K., Singh, C.P., Singh, V., Skolnik, M., Slunečka, M., Smith, K.L., Snowball, M., Solano, S., Soltz, R.A., Sondheim, W.E., Sorensen, S.P., Sourikova, I.V., Stankus, P.W., Steinberg, P., Stenlund, E., Stepanov, M., Ster, A., Stoll, S.P., Stone, M.R., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Syed, S., Sziklai, J., Takagui, E.M., Takahama, R., Takahara, A., Takeda, A., Taketani, A., Tanaka, Y., Taneja, S., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M.J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tennant, E., Themann, H., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, L., Tomášek, M., Torii, H., Towell, C.L., Towell, M., Towell, R., Towell, R.S., Tserruya, I., Tsuchimoto, Y., Tsuji, T., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., Vale, C., van Hecke, H.W., Vargyas, M., Vazquez-Carson, S., Vazquez-Zambrano, E., Veicht, A., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vossen, A., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Vznuzdaev, E., Vértesi, R., Wang, X.R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, K., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y.S., Wei, F., Wei, R., Whitaker, S., White, A.S., White, S.N., Winter, D., Wolin, S., Wong, C.P., Woody, C.L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y.L., Yamamoto, H., Yang, R., Yanovich, A., Ying, J., Yin, P., Yokkaichi, S., Yoon, I., Yoo, J.H., Younus, I., You, Z., Yushmanov, I.E., Yu, H., Zajc, W.A., Zelenski, A., Zhou, S., Zou, L., Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont (LPC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and PHENIX

Subjects
electron, charmonium, Nuclear Theory, [PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th], direct photon, d+au, High Energy Physics::Lattice, energy loss, General Physics and Astronomy, FOS: Physical sciences, quarkonium: production, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], raa, bottom, Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), φ, correlations, jet, heavy quark, heavy flavor, structure, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment, J/Ψ, quark gluon: plasma, modification, qm22, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, scaling, centrality, matter: effect, PHENIX, thermal photon, nuclear, statistics, small systems, flow, correlation, strange, High Energy Physics::Experiment, hadron, elliptic, π0, charm, p+au, 3he+au
Abstract

PHENIX has performed an extensive study on the evolution of medium effects from small to large systems. PHENIX has continued searching for Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) in small systems by measuring collectivity, modification of light hadron and quarkonia production, and jet substructure. In large systems, detailed studies on the property of the QGP have been done using direct photon, $\pi^{0}$-hadron correlation, heavy-flavor electron, and $J/\psi$ flow with a large statistics of data collected in 2014. This report covers new results from the PHENIX experiment in various collision systems., Comment: 9 pages, 8 figures, Quark Matter 2022 proceedings

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

23. Measurement of jet-medium interactions via direct photon-hadron correlations in <math><mrow><mi>Au</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>Au</mi></mrow></math> and <math><mrow><mi>d</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>Au</mi></mrow></math> collisions at <math><mrow><msqrt><msub><mi>s</mi><mrow><mi>N</mi><mi>N</mi></mrow></msub></msqrt><mo>=</mo><mn>200</mn></mrow></math> GeV

Author

Acharya, U., Adare, A., Afanasiev, S., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N.N., Akiba, Y., Akimoto, R., Al-Bataineh, H., Alexander, J., Al-Ta'ani, H., Angerami, A., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Aramaki, Y., Asano, H., Aschenauer, E.C., Atomssa, E.T., Averbeck, R., Awes, T.C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Baksay, G., Baksay, L., Bannier, B., Barish, K.N., Bassalleck, B., Basye, A.T., Bathe, S., Baublis, V., Baumann, C., Baumgart, S., Bazilevsky, A., Belikov, S., Belmont, R., Bennett, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bhom, J.H., Bichon, L., Bickley, A.A., Black, D., Blankenship, B., Blau, D.S., Bok, J.S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M.L., Bryslawskyj, J., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Bunce, G., Butsyk, S., Camacho, C.M., Campbell, S., Canoa Roman, V., Caringi, A., Castera, P., Chen, C.H., Chi, C.Y., Chiu, M., Choi, I.J., Choi, J.B., Choi, S., Choudhury, R.K., Christiansen, P., Chujo, T., Chung, P., Chvala, O., Cianciolo, V., Citron, Z., Cole, B.A., Conesa del Valle, Z., Connors, M., Constantin, P., Cronin, N., Crossette, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Dahms, T., Dairaku, S., Danchev, I., Das, K., Datta, A., Daugherity, M.S., David, G., Dayananda, M.K., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E.J., Dharmawardane, K.V., Dietzsch, O., Ding, L., Dion, A., Do, J.H., Donadelli, M., D'Orazio, L., Drapier, O., Drees, A., Drees, K.A., Durham, J.M., Durum, A., Dutta, D., Edwards, S., Efremenko, Y.V., Ellinghaus, F., Engelmore, T., Enokizono, A., En'yo, H., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Eyser, K.O., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Fields, D.E., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fleuret, F., Fokin, S.L., Fraenkel, Z., Frantz, J.E., Franz, A., Frawley, A.D., Fujiwara, K., Fukao, Y., Fusayasu, T., Gainey, K., Gal, C., Garg, P., Garishvili, A., Garishvili, I., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Gong, H., Gong, X., Gonin, M., Goto, Y., Granier de Cassagnac, R., Grau, N., Greene, S.V., Grim, G., Grosse Perdekamp, M., Gu, Y., Gunji, T., Guo, L., Gustafsson, H.-Å., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J.S., Hahn, K.I., Hamagaki, H., Hamblen, J., Han, R., Han, S.Y., Hanks, J., Hartouni, E.P., Hasegawa, S., Hashimoto, K., Haslum, E., Hayano, R., Hayashi, S., He, X., Heffner, M., Hemmick, T.K., Hester, T., Hill, J.C., Hodges, A., Hohlmann, M., Hollis, R.S., Holzmann, W., Homma, K., Hong, B., Horaguchi, T., Hori, Y., Hornback, D., Huang, J., Huang, S., Ichihara, T., Ichimiya, R., Ide, J., Iinuma, H., Ikeda, Y., Imai, K., Imazu, Y., Imrek, J., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ishihara, M., Isinhue, A., Isobe, T., Issah, M., Isupov, A., Ivanishchev, D., Iwanaga, Y., Jacak, B.V., Javani, M., Ji, Z., Jia, J., Jiang, X., Jin, J., Johnson, B.M., Jones, T., Joo, K.S., Jouan, D., Jumper, D.S., Kajihara, F., Kametani, S., Kamihara, N., Kamin, J., Kaneti, S., Kang, B.H., Kang, J.H., Kang, J.S., Kapustinsky, J., Karatsu, K., Kasai, M., Kawall, D., Kawashima, M., Kazantsev, A.V., Kempel, T., Key, J.A., Khachatryan, V., Khandai, P.K., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kijima, K.M., Kikuchi, J., Kim, A., Kim, B.I., Kim, C., Kim, D.H., Kim, D.J., Kim, E., Kim, E.J., Kim, H.J., Kim, K.B., Kim, S.H., Kim, Y.J., Kim, Y.K., Kincses, D., Kinney, E., Kiriluk, K., Kiss, Á., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Kochenda, L., Komatsu, Y., Komkov, B., Konno, M., Koster, J., Kotchetkov, D., Kotov, D., Kozlov, A., Král, A., Kravitz, A., Krizek, F., Kunde, G.J., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Kyle, G.S., Lacey, R., Lai, Y.S., Lajoie, J.G., Larionova, D., Larionova, M., Lebedev, A., Lee, B., Lee, D.M., Lee, J., Lee, K., Lee, K.B., Lee, K.S., Lee, S.H., Lee, S.R., Leitch, M.J., Leite, M.A.L., Leitgab, M., Leitner, E., Lenzi, B., Lewis, B., Lewis, N.A., Li, X., Lichtenwalner, P., Liebing, P., Lim, S.H., Linden Levy, L.A., Liška, T., Litvinenko, A., Liu, H., Liu, M.X., Lökös, S., Love, B., Luechtenborg, R., Lynch, D., Maguire, C.F., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y.I., Makek, M., Malakhov, A., Malik, M.D., Manion, A., Manko, V.I., Mannel, E., Mao, Y., Masui, H., Masumoto, S., Matathias, F., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P.L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Means, N., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Meredith, B., Metzger, W.J., Miake, Y., Mibe, T., Midori, J., Mignerey, A.C., Mikeš, P., Miki, K., Milov, A., Mishra, D.K., Mishra, M., Mitchell, J.T., Mitrankov, Iu., Miyachi, Y., Miyasaka, S., Mohanty, A.K., Mohapatra, S., Moon, H.J., Moon, T., Morino, Y., Morreale, A., Morrison, D.P., Morrow, S.I., Moskowitz, M., Motschwiller, S., Moukhanova, T.V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagae, T., Nagamiya, S., Nagle, J.L., Naglis, M., Nagy, M.I., Nakagawa, I., Nakamiya, Y., Nakamura, K.R., Nakamura, T., Nakano, K., Nam, S., Nattrass, C., Nederlof, A., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P.K., Newby, J., Nguyen, M., Nihashi, M., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Nukariya, A., Nyanin, A.S., Oakley, C., Obayashi, H., O'Brien, E., Oda, S.X., Ogilvie, C.A., Oka, M., Okada, K., Onuki, Y., Osborn, J.D., Oskarsson, A., Ouchida, M., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, B.H., Park, I.H., Park, J., Park, S., Park, S.K., Park, W.J., Pate, S.F., Patel, L., Patel, M., Pei, H., Peng, J.C., Peng, W., Pereira, H., Perepelitsa, D.V., Peresedov, V., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C.E., Petti, R., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R.P., Potekhin, M., Proissl, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M.L., Purwar, A.K., Qu, H., Radzevich, P.V., Rak, J., Rakotozafindrabe, A., Ramasubramanian, N., Ravinovich, I., Read, K.F., Rembeczki, S., Reygers, K., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richardson, E., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Riveli, N., Roach, D., Roche, G., Rolnick, S.D., Rosati, M., Rosen, C.A., Rosendahl, S.S.E., Rosnet, P., Rukoyatkin, P., Runchey, J., Ružička, P., Ryu, M.S., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sakashita, K., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sano, M., Sano, S., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Sato, T., Sawada, S., Sedgwick, K., Seele, J., Seidl, R., Semenov, A. Yu., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T.A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shoji, K., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C.L., Silvermyr, D., Silvestre, C., Sim, K.S., Singh, B.K., Singh, C.P., Singh, V., Skolnik, M., Slunečka, M., Smith, K.L., Solano, S., Soltz, R.A., Sondheim, W.E., Sorensen, S.P., Sourikova, I.V., Sparks, N.A., Stankus, P.W., Steinberg, P., Stenlund, E., Stepanov, M., Ster, A., Stoll, S.P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sun, J., Sun, X., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takagui, E.M., Takahara, A., Taketani, A., Tanabe, R., Tanaka, Y., Taneja, S., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M.J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarján, P., Tennant, E., Themann, H., Thomas, D., Thomas, T.L., Todoroki, T., Togawa, M., Toia, A., Tomášek, L., Tomášek, M., Torii, H., Towell, R.S., Tserruya, I., Tsuchimoto, Y., Tsuji, T., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., Vale, C., Valle, H., van Hecke, H.W., Vargyas, M., Vazquez-Zambrano, E., Veicht, A., Velkovska, J., Vértesi, R., Vinogradov, A.A., Virius, M., Voas, B., Vossen, A., Vrba, V., Vznuzdaev, E., Wang, X.R., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, K., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y.S., Wei, F., Wei, R., Wessels, J., Whitaker, S., White, S.N., Winter, D., Wolin, S., Wong, C.P., Wood, J.P., Woody, C.L., Wright, R.M., Wu, Y., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xie, W., Xu, Q., Yamaguchi, Y.L., Yamaura, K., Yang, R., Yanovich, A., Ying, J., Yokkaichi, S., Yoon, I., You, Z., Young, G.R., Younus, I., Yushmanov, I.E., Zajc, W.A., Zelenski, A., Zhai, Y., Zhang, C., Zharko, S., Zhou, S., Zolin, L., and Zou, L.

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment, Computer Science::Digital Libraries
Abstract

We present direct photon-hadron correlations in 200 GeV/A Au+Au, d+Au, and p+p collisions, for direct photon pT from 5–12 GeV/c, collected by the PHENIX Collaboration in the years from 2006 to 2011. We observe no significant modification of jet fragmentation in d+Au collisions, indicating that cold nuclear matter effects are small or absent. Hadrons carrying a large fraction of the quark's momentum are suppressed in Au+Au compared to p+p and d+Au. As the momentum fraction decreases, the yield of hadrons in Au+Au increases to an excess over the yield in p+p collisions. The excess is at large angles and at low hadron pT and is most pronounced for hadrons associated with lower momentum direct photons. Comparison to theoretical calculations suggests that the hadron excess arises from medium response to energy deposited by jets.

Published
2020

25. Climate, carbon cycling, and deep-ocean ecosystems

Author

Smith, K.L., Jr., Ruhl, H.A., Bett, B. J., Billett, D.S.M., Lampitt, R.S., and Kaufmann, R.S.

Subjects
Carbon cycle (Biogeochemistry) -- Influence, Climatic changes -- Influence, Food chains (Ecology) -- Research, Science and technology
Abstract

Climate variation affects surface ocean processes and the production of organic carbon, which ultimately comprises the primary food supply to the deep-sea ecosystems that occupy [approximately equal to]60% of the Earth's surface. Warming trends in atmospheric and upper ocean temperatures, attributed to anthropogenic influence, have occurred over the past four decades. Changes in upper ocean temperature influence stratification and can affect the availability of nutrients for phytoplankton production. Global warming has been predicted to intensify stratification and reduce vertical mixing. Research also suggests that such reduced mixing will enhance variability in primary production and carbon export flux to the deep sea. The dependence of deep-sea communities on surface water production has raised important questions about how climate change will affect carbon cycling and deep-ocean ecosystem function. Recently, unprecedented time-series studies conducted over the past two decades in the North Pacific and the North Atlantic at >4,000-m depth have revealed unexpectedly large changes in deep-ocean ecosystems significantly correlated to climate-driven changes in the surface ocean that can impact the global carbon cycle. Climate-driven variation affects oceanic communities from surface waters to the much-overlooked deep sea and will have impacts on the global carbon cycle. Data from these two widely separated areas of the deep ocean provide compelling evidence that changes in climate can readily influence deep-sea processes. However, the limited geographic coverage of these existing time-series studies stresses the importance of developing a more global effort to monitor deep-sea ecosystems under modern conditions of rapidly changing climate. www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.0908322106

Published
2009

26. PHENIX Collaboration

Author

Acharya, U.A., primary, Adare, A., additional, Aidala, C., additional, Ajitanand, N.N., additional, Akiba, Y., additional, Akimoto, R., additional, Al-Bataineh, H., additional, Alexander, J., additional, Alfred, M., additional, Al-Ta'ani, H., additional, Andrieux, V., additional, Angerami, A., additional, Aoki, K., additional, Apadula, N., additional, Aramaki, Y., additional, Asano, H., additional, Aschenauer, E.C., additional, Atomssa, E.T., additional, Averbeck, R., additional, Awes, T.C., additional, Ayuso, C., additional, Azmoun, B., additional, Babintsev, V., additional, Bagoly, A., additional, Bai, M., additional, Bai, X., additional, Baksay, G., additional, Baksay, L., additional, Bandara, N.S., additional, Bannier, B., additional, Barish, K.N., additional, Bassalleck, B., additional, Basye, A.T., additional, Bathe, S., additional, Baublis, V., additional, Baumann, C., additional, Baumgart, S., additional, Bazilevsky, A., additional, Beaumier, M., additional, Beckman, S., additional, Belikov, S., additional, Belmont, R., additional, Bennett, R., additional, Berdnikov, A., additional, Berdnikov, Y., additional, Bhom, J.H., additional, Bichon, L., additional, Black, D., additional, Blankenship, B., additional, Blau, D.S., additional, Boer, M., additional, Bok, J.S., additional, Borisov, V., additional, Boyle, K., additional, Brooks, M.L., additional, Bryslawskyj, J., additional, Buesching, H., additional, Bumazhnov, V., additional, Bunce, G., additional, Butler, C., additional, Butsyk, S., additional, Campbell, S., additional, Canoa Roman, V., additional, Caringi, A., additional, Castera, P., additional, Cervantes, R., additional, Chen, C.-H., additional, Chi, C.Y., additional, Chiu, M., additional, Choi, I.J., additional, Choi, J.B., additional, Choi, S., additional, Choudhury, R.K., additional, Christiansen, P., additional, Chujo, T., additional, Chung, P., additional, Chvala, O., additional, Cianciolo, V., additional, Citron, Z., additional, Cole, B.A., additional, Conesa del Valle, Z., additional, Connors, M., additional, Cronin, N., additional, Crossette, N., additional, Csanád, M., additional, Csörgő, T., additional, Dahms, T., additional, Dairaku, S., additional, Danchev, I., additional, Danley, T.W., additional, Das, K., additional, Datta, A., additional, Daugherity, M.S., additional, David, G., additional, Dayananda, M.K., additional, DeBlasio, K., additional, Dehmelt, K., additional, Denisov, A., additional, Deshpande, A., additional, Desmond, E.J., additional, Dharmawardane, K.V., additional, Dietzsch, O., additional, Ding, L., additional, Dion, A., additional, Diss, P.B., additional, Dixit, D., additional, Do, J.H., additional, Donadelli, M., additional, D'Orazio, L., additional, Drapier, O., additional, Drees, A., additional, Drees, K.A., additional, Dumancic, M., additional, Durham, J.M., additional, Durum, A., additional, Dutta, D., additional, Edwards, S., additional, Efremenko, Y.V., additional, Elder, T., additional, Ellinghaus, F., additional, Engelmore, T., additional, Enokizono, A., additional, En'yo, H., additional, Esha, R., additional, Esumi, S., additional, Eyser, K.O., additional, Fadem, B., additional, Fan, W., additional, Feege, N., additional, Fields, D.E., additional, Finger, M., additional, Firak, D., additional, Fitzgerald, D., additional, Fleuret, F., additional, Fokin, S.L., additional, Fraenkel, Z., additional, Frantz, J.E., additional, Franz, A., additional, Frawley, A.D., additional, Fujiwara, K., additional, Fukao, Y., additional, Fukuda, Y., additional, Fusayasu, T., additional, Gainey, K., additional, Gal, C., additional, Gallus, P., additional, Gamez, E.A., additional, Garg, P., additional, Garishvili, A., additional, Garishvili, I., additional, Ge, H., additional, Giordano, F., additional, Glenn, A., additional, Gong, H., additional, Gong, X., additional, Gonin, M., additional, Goto, Y., additional, Granier de Cassagnac, R., additional, Grau, N., additional, Greene, S.V., additional, Grim, G., additional, Grosse Perdekamp, M., additional, Gu, Y., additional, Gunji, T., additional, Guo, L., additional, Guragain, H., additional, Gustafsson, H.-Å., additional, Hachiya, T., additional, Haggerty, J.S., additional, Hahn, K.I., additional, Hamagaki, H., additional, Hamblen, J., additional, Hamilton, H.F., additional, Han, R., additional, Han, S.Y., additional, Hanks, J., additional, Hasegawa, S., additional, Haseler, T.O.S., additional, Hashimoto, K., additional, Haslum, E., additional, Hayano, R., additional, Hayashi, S., additional, He, X., additional, Heffner, M., additional, Hemmick, T.K., additional, Hester, T., additional, Hill, J.C., additional, Hill, K., additional, Hodges, A., additional, Hohlmann, M., additional, Hollis, R.S., additional, Holzmann, W., additional, Homma, K., additional, Hong, B., additional, Horaguchi, T., additional, Hori, Y., additional, Hornback, D., additional, Hoshino, T., additional, Hotvedt, N., additional, Huang, J., additional, Huang, S., additional, Ichihara, T., additional, Ichimiya, R., additional, Iinuma, H., additional, Ikeda, Y., additional, Imai, K., additional, Imazu, Y., additional, Imrek, J., additional, Inaba, M., additional, Iordanova, A., additional, Isenhower, D., additional, Ishihara, M., additional, Ishimaru, S., additional, Isinhue, A., additional, Issah, M., additional, Ito, Y., additional, Ivanishchev, D., additional, Iwanaga, Y., additional, Jacak, B.V., additional, Javani, M., additional, Jeon, S.J., additional, Jezghani, M., additional, Ji, Z., additional, Jia, J., additional, Jiang, X., additional, Jin, J., additional, Johnson, B.M., additional, Jones, T., additional, Joo, E., additional, Joo, K.S., additional, Jorjadze, V., additional, Jouan, D., additional, Jumper, D.S., additional, Kajihara, F., additional, Kamin, J., additional, Kanda, S., additional, Kaneti, S., additional, Kang, B.H., additional, Kang, J.H., additional, Kang, J.S., additional, Kapukchyan, D., additional, Kapustinsky, J., additional, Karatsu, K., additional, Karthas, S., additional, Kasai, M., additional, Kawall, D., additional, Kawashima, M., additional, Kazantsev, A.V., additional, Kempel, T., additional, Key, J.A., additional, Khachatryan, V., additional, Khandai, P.K., additional, Khanzadeev, A., additional, Khatiwada, A., additional, Kihara, K., additional, Kijima, K.M., additional, Kikuchi, J., additional, Kim, A., additional, Kim, B.I., additional, Kim, C., additional, Kim, D.H., additional, Kim, D.J., additional, Kim, E.-J., additional, Kim, G.W., additional, Kim, H.-J., additional, Kim, H.J., additional, Kim, K.-B., additional, Kim, M., additional, Kim, M.H., additional, Kim, Y.-J., additional, Kim, Y.K., additional, Kimelman, B., additional, Kincses, D., additional, Kinney, E., additional, Kiss, Á., additional, Kistenev, E., additional, Kitamura, R., additional, Klatsky, J., additional, Kleinjan, D., additional, Kline, P., additional, Koblesky, T., additional, Kochenda, L., additional, Kofarago, M., additional, Komatsu, Y., additional, Komkov, B., additional, Konno, M., additional, Koster, J., additional, Kotchetkov, D., additional, Kotov, D., additional, Král, A., additional, Kravitz, A., additional, Krizek, F., additional, Kudo, S., additional, Kunde, G.J., additional, Kurgyis, B., additional, Kurita, K., additional, Kurosawa, M., additional, Kwon, Y., additional, Kyle, G.S., additional, Lacey, R., additional, Lai, Y.S., additional, Lajoie, J.G., additional, Lallow, E.O., additional, Larionova, D., additional, Larionova, M., additional, Lebedev, A., additional, Lee, B., additional, Lee, D.M., additional, Lee, G.H., additional, Lee, J., additional, Lee, K.B., additional, Lee, K.S., additional, Lee, S., additional, Lee, S.H., additional, Lee, S.R., additional, Leitch, M.J., additional, Leite, M.A.L., additional, Leitgab, M., additional, Leung, Y.H., additional, Lewis, B., additional, Lewis, N.A., additional, Li, X., additional, Lichtenwalner, P., additional, Liebing, P., additional, Lim, S.H., additional, Linden Levy, L.A., additional, Liška, T., additional, Liu, H., additional, Liu, L.D., additional, Liu, M.X., additional, Loggins, V.-R., additional, Lökös, S., additional, Lovasz, K., additional, Love, B., additional, Lynch, D., additional, Maguire, C.F., additional, Majoros, T., additional, Makdisi, Y.I., additional, Makek, M., additional, Malaev, M., additional, Malik, M.D., additional, Manion, A., additional, Manko, V.I., additional, Mannel, E., additional, Mao, Y., additional, Masuda, H., additional, Masui, H., additional, Masumoto, S., additional, Matathias, F., additional, McCumber, M., additional, McGaughey, P.L., additional, McGlinchey, D., additional, McKinney, C., additional, Means, N., additional, Meles, A., additional, Mendoza, M., additional, Meredith, B., additional, Metzger, W.J., additional, Miake, Y., additional, Mibe, T., additional, Midori, J., additional, Mignerey, A.C., additional, Mihalik, D.E., additional, Miki, K., additional, Miller, A.J., additional, Milov, A., additional, Mishra, D.K., additional, Mitchell, J.T., additional, Mitrankov, Iu., additional, Mitsuka, G., additional, Miyachi, Y., additional, Miyasaka, S., additional, Mizuno, S., additional, Mohanty, A.K., additional, Mohapatra, S., additional, Montuenga, P., additional, Moon, H.J., additional, Moon, T., additional, Morino, Y., additional, Morreale, A., additional, Morrison, D.P., additional, Morrow, S.I., additional, Moskowitz, M., additional, Motschwiller, S., additional, Moukhanova, T.V., additional, Mulilo, B., additional, Murakami, T., additional, Murata, J., additional, Mwai, A., additional, Nagae, T., additional, Nagai, K., additional, Nagamiya, S., additional, Nagashima, K., additional, Nagashima, T., additional, Nagle, J.L., additional, Naglis, M., additional, Nagy, M.I., additional, Nakagawa, I., additional, Nakagomi, H., additional, Nakamiya, Y., additional, Nakamura, K.R., additional, Nakamura, T., additional, Nakano, K., additional, Nam, S., additional, Nattrass, C., additional, Nederlof, A., additional, Nelson, S., additional, Netrakanti, P.K., additional, Newby, J., additional, Nguyen, M., additional, Nihashi, M., additional, Niida, T., additional, Nishimura, S., additional, Nishitani, R., additional, Nouicer, R., additional, Novák, T., additional, Novitzky, N., additional, Novotny, R., additional, Nukariya, A., additional, Nyanin, A.S., additional, Oakley, C., additional, Obayashi, H., additional, O'Brien, E., additional, Oda, S.X., additional, Ogilvie, C.A., additional, Oide, H., additional, Oka, M., additional, Okada, K., additional, Onuki, Y., additional, Orjuela Koop, J.D., additional, Osborn, J.D., additional, Oskarsson, A., additional, Ottino, G.J., additional, Ouchida, M., additional, Ozawa, K., additional, Pak, R., additional, Pantuev, V., additional, Papavassiliou, V., additional, Park, B.H., additional, Park, I.H., additional, Park, J.S., additional, Park, S., additional, Park, S.K., additional, Park, W.J., additional, Pate, S.F., additional, Patel, L., additional, Patel, M., additional, Pei, H., additional, Peng, J.-C., additional, Peng, W., additional, Pereira, H., additional, Perepelitsa, D.V., additional, Perera, G.D.N., additional, Peressounko, D.Yu., additional, PerezLara, C.E., additional, Perry, J., additional, Petti, R., additional, Phipps, M., additional, Pinkenburg, C., additional, Pinson, R., additional, Pisani, R.P., additional, Proissl, M., additional, Pun, A., additional, Purschke, M.L., additional, Qu, H., additional, Radzevich, P.V., additional, Rak, J., additional, Ramasubramanian, N., additional, Ramson, B.J., additional, Ravinovich, I., additional, Read, K.F., additional, Rembeczki, S., additional, Reygers, K., additional, Reynolds, D., additional, Riabov, V., additional, Riabov, Y., additional, Richardson, E., additional, Richford, D., additional, Rinn, T., additional, Riveli, N., additional, Roach, D., additional, Roche, G., additional, Rolnick, S.D., additional, Rosati, M., additional, Rosen, C.A., additional, Rosendahl, S.S.E., additional, Rowan, Z., additional, Rubin, J.G., additional, Runchey, J., additional, Ružička, P., additional, Ryu, M.S., additional, Safonov, A.S., additional, Sahlmueller, B., additional, Saito, N., additional, Sakaguchi, T., additional, Sakashita, K., additional, Sako, H., additional, Samsonov, V., additional, Sano, M., additional, Sano, S., additional, Sarsour, M., additional, Sato, K., additional, Sato, S., additional, Sato, T., additional, Sawada, S., additional, Scarlett, C.Y., additional, Schaefer, B., additional, Schmoll, B.K., additional, Sedgwick, K., additional, Seele, J., additional, Seidl, R., additional, Sekiguchi, Y., additional, Sen, A., additional, Seto, R., additional, Sett, P., additional, Sexton, A., additional, Sharma, D., additional, Shaver, A., additional, Shein, I., additional, Shibata, T.-A., additional, Shigaki, K., additional, Shimomura, M., additional, Shioya, T., additional, Shoji, K., additional, Shukla, P., additional, Sickles, A., additional, Silva, C.L., additional, Silvermyr, D., additional, Silvestre, C., additional, Sim, K.S., additional, Singh, B.K., additional, Singh, C.P., additional, Singh, V., additional, Skoby, M.J., additional, Skolnik, M., additional, Slunečka, M., additional, Smith, K.L., additional, Snowball, M., additional, Solano, S., additional, Soltz, R.A., additional, Sondheim, W.E., additional, Sorensen, S.P., additional, Sourikova, I.V., additional, Stankus, P.W., additional, Steinberg, P., additional, Stenlund, E., additional, Stepanov, M., additional, Ster, A., additional, Stoll, S.P., additional, Stone, M.R., additional, Sugitate, T., additional, Sukhanov, A., additional, Sumita, T., additional, Sun, J., additional, Sun, X., additional, Sun, Z., additional, Suzuki, S., additional, Syed, S., additional, Sziklai, J., additional, Takagui, E.M., additional, Takahara, A., additional, Takeda, A., additional, Taketani, A., additional, Tanabe, R., additional, Tanaka, Y., additional, Taneja, S., additional, Tanida, K., additional, Tannenbaum, M.J., additional, Tarafdar, S., additional, Taranenko, A., additional, Tarnai, G., additional, Tennant, E., additional, Themann, H., additional, Thomas, D., additional, Thomas, T.L., additional, Tieulent, R., additional, Timilsina, A., additional, Todoroki, T., additional, Togawa, M., additional, Toia, A., additional, Tomášek, L., additional, Tomášek, M., additional, Torii, H., additional, Towell, C.L., additional, Towell, M., additional, Towell, R., additional, Towell, R.S., additional, Tserruya, I., additional, Tsuchimoto, Y., additional, Tsuji, T., additional, Ueda, Y., additional, Ujvari, B., additional, Vale, C., additional, Valle, H., additional, van Hecke, H.W., additional, Vargyas, M., additional, Vazquez-Carson, S., additional, Vazquez-Zambrano, E., additional, Veicht, A., additional, Velkovska, J., additional, Vértesi, R., additional, Virius, M., additional, Voas, B., additional, Vossen, A., additional, Vrba, V., additional, Vukman, N., additional, Vznuzdaev, E., additional, Wang, X.R., additional, Wang, Z., additional, Watanabe, D., additional, Watanabe, K., additional, Watanabe, Y., additional, Watanabe, Y.S., additional, Wei, F., additional, Wei, R., additional, Wessels, J., additional, Whitaker, S., additional, White, A.S., additional, White, S.N., additional, Winter, D., additional, Wolin, S., additional, Wong, C.P., additional, Woody, C.L., additional, Wright, R.M., additional, Wu, Y., additional, Wysocki, M., additional, Xia, B., additional, Xu, C., additional, Xu, Q., additional, Xue, L., additional, Yalcin, S., additional, Yamaguchi, Y.L., additional, Yamamoto, H., additional, Yamaura, K., additional, Yang, R., additional, Yanovich, A., additional, Yin, P., additional, Ying, J., additional, Yokkaichi, S., additional, Yoo, J.H., additional, Yoon, I., additional, You, Z., additional, Young, G.R., additional, Younus, I., additional, Yu, H., additional, Yushmanov, I.E., additional, Zajc, W.A., additional, Zelenski, A., additional, Zhai, Y., additional, Zharko, S., additional, Zhou, S., additional, and Zou, L., additional

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

27. Measurement of <math><mrow><mi>J</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>ψ</mi></mrow></math> at forward and backward rapidity in <math><mrow><mi>p</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>p</mi></mrow></math>, <math><mrow><mi>p</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>Al</mi></mrow></math>, <math><mrow><mi>p</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>Au</mi></mrow></math>, and <math><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>He</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mn>3</mn></mmultiscripts><mo>+</mo><mi>Au</mi></mrow></math> collisions at <math><mrow><msqrt><msub><mi>s</mi><mrow><mi>N</mi><mi>N</mi></mrow></msub></msqrt><mo>=</mo><mn>200</mn></mrow></math> GeV

Author

Acharya, U., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N.N., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bandara, N.S., Bannier, B., Barish, K.N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Blau, D.S., Boer, M., Bok, J.S., Boyle, K., Brooks, M.L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Canoa Roman, V., Cervantes, R., Chen, C.H., Chi, C.Y., Chiu, M., Choi, I.J., Choi, J.B., Chujo, T., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Cronin, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T.W., Datta, A., Daugherity, M.S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E.J., Dion, A., Diss, P.B., Dixit, D., Do, J.H., Drees, A., Drees, K.A., Durham, J.M., Durum, A., Enokizono, A., En'yo, H., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D.E., Finger, M., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S.L., Frantz, J.E., Franz, A., Frawley, A.D., Fukuda, Y., Gal, C., Gallus, P., Gamez, E.A., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S.V., Grosse Perdekamp, M., Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J.S., Hahn, K.I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H.F., Han, S.Y., Hanks, J., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T.O.S., Hashimoto, K., He, X., Hemmick, T.K., Hill, J.C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R.S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Huang, S., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ishimaru, S., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B.V., Jezghani, M., Ji, Z., Jia, J., Jiang, X., Johnson, B.M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D.S., Kanda, S., Kang, J.H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A.V., Key, J.A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, D.J., Kim, E.J., Kim, G.W., Kim, M., Kimelman, B., Kincses, D., Kistenev, E., Kitamura, R., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Komkov, B., Kotov, D., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lacey, R., Lajoie, J.G., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S.H., Leitch, M.J., Leung, Y.H., Lewis, N.A., Li, X., Lim, S.H., Liu, M.X., Loggins, V.R., Lökös, S., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y.I., Makek, M., Manion, A., Manko, V.I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P.L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Metzger, W.J., Mignerey, A.C., Mihalik, D.E., Milov, A., Mishra, D.K., Mitchell, J.T., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A.K., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D.P., Morrow, S.I., Moukhanova, T.V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J.L., Nagy, M.I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P.K., Niida, T., Nishimura, S., Nishitani, R., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nyanin, A.S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C.A., Orjuela Koop, J.D., Osborn, J.D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G.J., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J.S., Park, S., Pate, S.F., Patel, M., Peng, J.C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D.V., Perera, G.D.N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C.E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R.P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M.L., Radzevich, P.V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ramson, B.J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K.F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S.D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J.G., Runchey, J., Safonov, A.S., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Scarlett, C.Y., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B.K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T.A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C.L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B.K., Singh, C.P., Singh, V., Skoby, M.J., Slunečka, M., Smith, K.L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R.A., Sondheim, W.E., Sorensen, S.P., Sourikova, I.V., Stankus, P.W., Stepanov, M., Stoll, S.P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, X., Sun, Z., Suzuki, S., Sziklai, J., Taketani, A., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M.J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C.L., Towell, R., Towell, R.S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H.W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X.R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y.S., Wei, F., White, A.S., Wong, C.P., Woody, C.L., Wu, Y., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Xue, L., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y.L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoo, J.H., Yoon, I., Yu, H., Yushmanov, I.E., Zajc, W.A., Zelenski, A., Zhai, Y., Zharko, S., Zhou, S., and Zou, L.

Abstract

Charmonium is a valuable probe in heavy-ion collisions to study the properties of the quark gluon plasma, and is also an interesting probe in small collision systems to study cold nuclear matter effects, which are also present in large collision systems. With the recent observations of collective behavior of produced particles in small system collisions, measurements of the modification of charmonium in small systems have become increasingly relevant. We present the results of J/ψ measurements at forward and backward rapidity in various small collision systems, p+p, p+Al, p+Au, and He3+Au, at sNN=200 GeV. The results are presented in the form of the observable RAB, the nuclear modification factor, a measure of the ratio of the J/ψ invariant yield compared to the scaled yield in p+p collisions. We examine the rapidity, transverse momentum, and collision centrality dependence of nuclear effects on J/ψ production with different projectile sizes p and He3, and different target sizes Al and Au. The modification is found to be strongly dependent on the target size, but to be very similar for p+Au and He3+Au. However, for 0%–20% central collisions at backward rapidity, the modification factor for He3+Au is found to be smaller than that for p+Au, with a mean fit to the ratio of 0.89±0.03(stat)±0.08(syst), possibly indicating final state effects due to the larger projectile size.

Published
2020

28. Nuclear-modification factor of charged hadrons at forward and backward rapidity in <math><mi>p</mi></math> <math><mo>+</mo></math> <math><mi>Al</mi></math> and <math><mi>p</mi></math> <math><mo>+</mo></math> <math><mi>Au</mi></math> collisions at <math><mrow><msqrt><msub><mi>s</mi><mrow><mi>N</mi><mi>N</mi></mrow></msub></msqrt><mo>=</mo><mn>200</mn><mspace width='0.16em'></mspace><mi>GeV</mi></mrow></math>

Author

Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N.S., Barish, K.N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Blau, D.S., Bok, J.S., Brooks, M.L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Canoa Roman, V., Cervantes, R., Chi, C.Y., Chiu, M., Choi, I.J., Choi, J.B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Cronin, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T.W., Daugherity, M.S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E.J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Do, J.H., Drees, A., Drees, K.A., Durham, J.M., Durum, A., Enokizono, A., En'yo, H., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D.E., Finger, M., Fokin, S.L., Frantz, J.E., Franz, A., Frawley, A.D., Fukuda, Y., Gal, C., Gallus, P., Gamez, E.A., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S.V., Grosse Perdekamp, M., Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J.S., Hahn, K.I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H.F., Han, S.Y., Hanks, J., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T.O.S., He, X., Hemmick, T.K., Hill, J.C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R.S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Huang, S., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ishimaru, S., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B.V., Jezghani, M., Ji, Z., Jiang, X., Johnson, B.M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D.S., Kang, J.H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A.V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, E.J., Kim, M., Kincses, D., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J.G., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S.H., Leitch, M.J., Leung, Y.H., Lewis, N.A., Li, X., Lim, S.H., Liu, M.X., Loggins, V.R., Lökös, S., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y.I., Makek, M., Manko, V.I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P.L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Metzger, W.J., Mignerey, A.C., Milov, A., Mishra, D.K., Mitchell, J.T., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D.P., Morrow, S.I., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J.L., Nagy, M.I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Niida, T., Nishitani, R., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nyanin, A.S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C.A., Orjuela Koop, J.D., Osborn, J.D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G.J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J.S., Park, S., Pate, S.F., Patel, M., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D.V., Perera, G.D.N., Peressounko, D.Yu., PerezLara, C.E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R.P., Pun, A., Purschke, M.L., Radzevich, P.V., Read, K.F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S.D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A.S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Scarlett, C.Y., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B.K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T.A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C.L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B.K., Singh, C.P., Singh, V., Skoby, M.J., Slunečka, M., Smith, K.L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R.A., Sondheim, W.E., Sorensen, S.P., Sourikova, I.V., Stankus, P.W., Stoll, S.P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Suzuki, S., Sziklai, J., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M.J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C.L., Towell, R.S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H.W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X.R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y.S., Wong, C.P., Woody, C.L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Xue, L., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y.L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoo, J.H., Yoon, I., Yu, H., Yushmanov, I.E., Zajc, W.A., Zelenski, A., Zhai, Y., Zharko, S., and Zou, L.

Abstract

The PHENIX experiment has studied nuclear effects in p+Al and p+Au collisions at sNN=200GeV on charged hadron production at forward rapidity (1.4<η<2.4, p-going direction) and backward rapidity (−2.2<η<−1.2, A-going direction). Such effects are quantified by measuring nuclear modification factors as a function of transverse momentum and pseudorapidity in various collision multiplicity selections. In central p+Al and p+Au collisions, a suppression (enhancement) is observed at forward (backward) rapidity compared to the binary scaled yields in p+p collisions. The magnitude of enhancement at backward rapidity is larger in p+Au collisions than in p+Al collisions, which have a smaller number of participating nucleons. However, the results at forward rapidity show a similar suppression within uncertainties. The results in the integrated centrality are compared with calculations using nuclear parton distribution functions, which show a reasonable agreement at the forward rapidity but fail to describe the backward rapidity enhancement.

Published
2020

29. Dissolution testing of modified release products with biorelevant media: An OrBiTo ring study using the USP apparatus III and IV

Author

Reppas, C. Vrettos, N.-N. Dressman, J. Andreas, C.J. Miyaji, Y. Brown, J. Etherson, K. Hanley, S. Karkossa, F. Karlsson, E. Klein, S. Maier, G.-M. McAllister, M. Mistry, N. Rosenblatt, K. Schäfer, K.J. Smith, K.L. Tomaszewska, I. Williams, J. Winge, F. Vertzoni, M.

Abstract

During the OrBiTo project, our knowledge on the gastrointestinal environment has improved substantially and biorelevant media composition have been refined. The aim of this study was to propose optimized biorelevant testing conditions for modified release products, to evaluate the reproducibility of the optimized compendial apparatus III (USP apparatus III) and compendial apparatus IV (USP apparatus IV, open-loop mode) dissolution methods and to evaluate the usefulness of these methods to forecast the direction of food effects, if any, based on the results of two «ring» studies and by using two model modified release (MR) products, Ciproxin / Cipro XR and COREG CR. Six OrBiTo partners participated in each of the ring studies. All laboratories were provided with standard protocols, pure drug substance, and dose units. For the USP apparatus III, the dissolution methods applied to Ciproxin / Cipro XR, a monolithic MR product of an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) with moderate aqueous solubility, were robust with low intra- and inter-laboratory data variability. Data from all partners were in line on a qualitative basis with food effect data in humans. For the USP apparatus IV, the dissolution methods applied to COREG CR, a multiparticulate, pH dependent, MR product of an API with low and pH dependent solubility led to high intra- and inter- laboratory data variability. Data from all partners were in line, on a qualitative basis, with the previously observed food effects in humans. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.

Published
2020

30. A study of possible 'reef effects' caused by a long-term time-lapse camera in the deep North Pacific

Author

Vardaro, M.F., Parmley, D., and Smith, K.L.

Subjects
Earth sciences
Abstract

To link to full-text access for this article, visit this link: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2007.05.004 Byline: M.F. Vardaro (a)(c), D. Parmley (b), K.L. Smith (c) Keywords: Underwater photography; Ocean floor; Long-term time-lapse; Aggregation; Grenadier fish; Megafauna; USA; California; NE Pacific Abstract: The aggregation response of fish populations following the addition of artificial structures to seafloor habitats has been well documented in shallow-water reefs and at deeper structures such as oil extraction platforms. A long-term time-lapse camera was deployed for 27 four-month deployment periods at 4100m in the eastern North Pacific to study abyssal megafauna activity and surface-benthos connections. The unique time-series data set provided by this research presented an opportunity to examine how deep-sea benthopelagic fish and epibenthic megafauna populations were affected by an isolated artificial structure and whether animal surveys at this site were biased by aggregation behavior. Counts were taken of benthopelagic grenadiers, Coryphaenoides spp., observed per week as well as numbers of the epibenthic echinoid Echinocrepis rostrata. No significant correlation (r.sub.s=-0.39; p=0.11) was found between the duration of deployment (in weeks) and the average number of Coryphaenoides observed at the site. There was also no evidence of associative behavior around the time-lapse camera by E. rostrata (r.sub.s=-0.32; p=0.19). The results of our study suggest that abyssal fish and epibenthic megafauna do not aggregate around artificial structures and that long-term time-lapse camera studies should not be impacted by aggregation response behaviors. Author Affiliation: (a) Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California at San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093-0208, USA (b) Torrey Pines Institute for Molecular Studies, 3550 General Atomics Court 2-129, San Diego, CA 92121-1122, USA (c) Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute, 7700 Sandholdt Road, Moss Landing, CA 95039-9644, USA Article History: Received 6 January 2007; Revised 11 April 2007; Accepted 12 May 2007

Published
2007

31. Hypothalamic mapping of orexigenic action and Fos-like immunoreactivity following relaxin-3 administration in male Wistar rats

Author

McGowan, B.M., Stanley, S.A., White, N.E., Spangeus, A., Patterson, M., Thompson, E.L., Smith, K.L., Donovan, J., Gardiner, J.V., Ghatei, M.A., and Bloom, S.R.

Subjects
Rats -- Physiological aspects, Rattus -- Physiological aspects, G proteins -- Health aspects, G proteins -- Research, Relaxin -- Health aspects, Biological sciences
Abstract

The insulin superfamily, characterized by common disulphide bonds, includes not only insulin but also insulin-like peptides such as relaxin-1 and relaxin-3. The actions of relaxin-3 are largely unknown, but recent work suggests a role in regulation of food intake. Relaxin-3 mRNA is highly expressed in the nucleus incertus, which has extensive projections to the hypothalamus, and relaxin immunoreactivity is present in several hypothalamic nuclei. In the rat, relaxin-3 binds and activates both relaxin family peptide receptor 1, which also binds relaxin-1, and a previously orphaned G protein-coupled receptor, RXFP3. These receptors are extensively expressed in the hypothalamus. The aims of these studies were twofold: 1) map the hypothalamic site(s) of the orexigenic action of relaxin-3 and 2) examine the site(s) of neuronal activation following central relaxin-3 administration. After microinjection into hypothalamic sites, human relaxin-3 (H3; 180 pmol) significantly stimulated 0- to 1-h food intake in the supraoptic nucleus (SON), arcuate nucleus (ARC), and the anterior preoptic area (APOA) [SON 0.4 [+ or -] 0.2 (vehicle) vs. 2.9 [+ or -] 0.5 g (H3), P < 0.00l; ARC 0.7 [+ or -] 0.3 (vehicle) vs. 2.7 [+ or -] 0.2 g (H3), P < 0.05; and APOA 0.8 [+ or -] 0.1 (vehicle) vs. 2.2 [+ or -] 0.2 g (H3), P < 0.05]. Cumulative food intake was significantly increased [less than or equal to] 8 h following administration into the SON and 4 h into the APOA. A significant increase in Fos-like immunoreactivity was seen in the SON following central relaxin-3 administration. Relaxin-3 stimulates feeding in several hypothalamic nuclei, and these studies provide additional support for relaxin-3 as an important peptide in appetite regulation. relaxin family peptide receptor 3; appetite; supraoptic nucleus; arcuate nucleus

Published
2007

33. Long-term change in benthopelagic fish abundance in the Abyssal Northeast Pacific Ocean

Author

Bailey, D.M., Ruhl, H.A., and Smith, K.L., Jr.

Subjects
Habitat (Ecology) -- Modification, Habitat (Ecology) -- Environmental aspects, Fishes, Deep-sea -- Genetic aspects, Fishes, Deep-sea -- Food and nutrition, Fishes, Deep-sea -- Environmental aspects, Trophic levels -- Research, Biological sciences, Environmental issues
Abstract

Food web structure, particularly the relative importance of bottom-up and top-down control of animal abundances, is poorly known for the Earth's largest habitats: the abyssal plains. A unique 15-yr time series of climate, productivity, particulate flux, and abundance of primary consumers (primarily echinoderms) and secondary consumers (fish) was examined to elucidate the response of trophic levels to temporal variation in one another. Towed camera sled deployments in the abyssal northeast Pacific (4100 m water depth) showed that annual mean numbers of the dominant fish genus (Coryphaenoides spp.) more than doubled over the period 1989-2004. Corphaenoides spp. abundance was significantly correlated with total abundance of mobile epibenthic megafauna (echinoderms), with changes in fish abundance lagging behind changes in the echinoderms. Direct correlations between surface climate and fish abundances, and particulate organic carbon (POC) flux and fish abundances, were insignificant, which may be related to the varied response of the potential prey taxa to climate and POC flux. This study provides a rare opportunity to study the long-term dynamics of an unexploited marine fish population and suggests a dominant role for bottom-up control in this system. Key words: benthic megafauna; Coryphaenoides spp.; deep water; marine fish; Pacific Ocean; population dynamics.

Published
2006

34. Climate effect on food supply to depths greater than 4,000 meters in the northeast Pacific

Author

Smith, K.L., Jr., Baldwin, R.J., Ruhl, H.A., Kahru, M., Mitchell, B.G., and Kaufmann, R.S.

Subjects
Food supply -- Environmental aspects, Climatic changes -- Environmental aspects, Carbon -- Environmental aspects, Earth sciences
Abstract

A long time-series study was conducted over 15 yr (1989-2004) to measure particulate organic carbon (POC) flux as an estimate of food supply reaching >4,000-m depth in the northeast Pacific. Sequencing sediment traps were moored at 3,500-and 4,050-m depth, 600 and 50 m above the seafloor, respectively, to collect sinking particulate matter with 10-d resolution. POC fluxes were compared with three climate indices in the Pacific: the basinscale multivariate El Nino Southern Oscillation index (MEI) and northern oscillation index (NOI) and the regionalscale Bakun upwelling index (BUI). The NOI and MEI correlated significantly with POC flux, lagged earlier by 6-10 months, respectively. The BUI also correlated with POC flux, lagged by 2-3 months, suggesting a direct relationship between upwelling intensity and rates of POC supply to abyssal depths. Satellite ocean color data for the surface above the study site were used to estimate chlorophyll a concentrations and, combined with sea surface temperature and photosynthetically available radiation, to estimate net primary production and export flux (EF) from the euphotic zone. EF was significantly correlated with POC flux, lagged earlier by 0-3 months. An empirical model to estimate POC flux, with the use of NOI, BUI, and EE yielded significant agreement with measured fluxes. Modeling of deep-sea processes on broad spatial and temporal scales with climate indices and satellite sensing now appears feasible.

Published
2006

35. Enteropneust production of spiral fecal trails on the deep-sea floor observed with time-lapse photography

Author

Smith, K.L., Holland, Nicholas D., and Ruhl, Henry A.

Subjects
Photography -- Analysis, Ocean bottom -- Analysis, Earth sciences
Abstract

To link to full-text access for this article, visit this link: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2005.02.004 Byline: K.L. Smith, Nicholas D. Holland, Henry A. Ruhl Abstract: Photographs of the deep-sea floor not infrequently show conspicuous spiral fecal trails, sometimes with an enteropneust hemichordate at the leading end. Here, we report on the dynamics of enteropneust trail production and disappearance at an abyssal station. A time-lapse camera deployed in the abyssal NE Pacific (Station M, 4100m depth) photographed the same field of view at hourly intervals for 4 months in 2001-2002. Fortuitously, the final 10 days of the time-lapse sequence showed an enteropneust (of an undescribed species) abruptly appear in the field of view and spend 39h foraging and producing a clockwise, four-whorl spiral fecal trail before ascending off the sea floor. The selection of the foraging site was not obviously influenced by previous biological or sedimentation processes observed in the time-lapse photographs over the 3-month period prior to the enteropneust arrival. After departure of the enteropneust, the fecal trail degraded rapidly over the remaining 8.5 days of the deployment. In an ancillary analysis of 52 camera sled transects over a 15-year period (1989-2004) at Station M, the photographs revealed that the same enteropneust species was present in small numbers through the 1990s but increased four-fold in abundance between 2002 and 2004. Similarly, the number and length of fecal trials increased over the same period. We were unsuccessful in collecting any of these enteropneusts in a semi-balloon trawl routinely towed behind the camera sled, presumably because of their fragility. Author Affiliation: Marine Biology Research Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, UCSD, La Jolla, CA 92093-0202, USA

Published
2005

36. Variability of epipelagic macrozooplankton/micronekton community structure in the NW Weddell Sea, Antarctica (1995-1996)

Author

Fisher, E.C., Kaufmann, R.S., and Smith, K.L., Jr.

Subjects
Zooplankton -- Research, Biological sciences
Abstract

Macrozooplankton/micronekton in the epipelagic zone (0-100 m) of the NW Weddell Sea were sampled with a 10 [m.sup.2] multiple opening-closing net environmental sampling system (MOCNESS) trawl during three cruises in 1995 and 1996. A total of 40 species were collected during all cruises. Community composition, as measured using Bray-Curtis analysis and multi-dimensional scaling, permitted separation into two groups: group 1 included samples collected during September-October 1995 and group 2 contained samples collected during April-May 1996 and November-December 1996. Zooplankton collections were dominated by Thysanoessa macrura in September-October 1995 (high pack-ice cover) and by both Euphausia superba and Salpa thompsoni in April-May 1996 (intermediate pack-ice cover) and November-December 1996 (open water). Copepods were not sampled quantitatively by the MOCNESS trawl and were not included in this analysis. Trends in measured parameters of community structure are discussed with respect to environmental characteristics during each sampling period.

Published
2004

39. Benthic community responses to pulses in pelagic food supply: North Pacific Subtropical Gyre

Author

Smith, K.L., Jr., Baldwin, R.J., Karl, D.M., and Boetius, A.

Subjects
North Pacific Ocean -- Environmental aspects, Benthos -- Environmental aspects, Marine sediments -- Composition, Marine productivity -- Measurement, Earth sciences
Abstract

Particulate nitrogen, particulate organic carbon, sediment community composition and oxygen consumption were measured for the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre. Findings showed that measurements peaked during September, and that the region's organic carbon supply meets 65% of the food demand.

Published
2002

40. The benefits of very low earth orbit for earth observation missions

Author

Crisp, N.H., primary, Roberts, P.C.E., additional, Livadiotti, S., additional, Oiko, V.T.A., additional, Edmondson, S., additional, Haigh, S.J., additional, Huyton, C., additional, Sinpetru, L.A., additional, Smith, K.L., additional, Worrall, S.D., additional, Becedas, J., additional, Domínguez, R.M., additional, González, D., additional, Hanessian, V., additional, Mølgaard, A., additional, Nielsen, J., additional, Bisgaard, M., additional, Chan, Y.-A., additional, Fasoulas, S., additional, Herdrich, G.H., additional, Romano, F., additional, Traub, C., additional, García-Almiñana, D., additional, Rodríguez-Donaire, S., additional, Sureda, M., additional, Kataria, D., additional, Outlaw, R., additional, Belkouchi, B., additional, Conte, A., additional, Perez, J.S., additional, Villain, R., additional, Heißerer, B., additional, and Schwalber, A., additional

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

43. Multiple-locus variable-number tandem repeat analysis reveals genetic relationsips within Bacillus anthracis

Author

Keim, P., Price, L.B., Klevytska, A.M., Smith, K.L., Schupp, J.M., Okinaka, R., Jackson, P.J., and Hugh-Jones, M.E.

Subjects
Bacteriology -- Research, Bacillus (Bacteria) -- Research, Molecules -- Analysis, Genetic markers -- Analysis, Biological sciences
Abstract

Research has been conducted on Bacillus anthracis. Molecular typing system that is based on the rapidly evolving variable-number tandem repeat is described.

Published
2000

47. Nonperturbative-transverse-momentum broadening in dihadron angular correlations in <math><mrow><msqrt><msub><mi>s</mi><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mi>N</mi><mi>N</mi></mrow></msub></msub></msqrt><mo>=</mo><mn>200</mn><mspace width='0.16em'></mspace><mi>GeV</mi></mrow></math> proton-nucleus collisions

Author

Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N.S., Barish, K.N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Blau, D.S., Boer, M., Bok, J.S., Brooks, M.L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Canoa Roman, V., Cervantes, R., Chi, C.Y., Chiu, M., Choi, I.J., Choi, J.B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Cronin, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T.W., Daugherity, M.S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E.J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Do, J.H., Drees, A., Drees, K.A., Durham, J.M., Durum, A., Enokizono, A., En'yo, H., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D.E., Finger, M., Fokin, S.L., Frantz, J.E., Franz, A., Frawley, A.D., Fukuda, Y., Gal, C., Gallus, P., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S.V., Grosse Perdekamp, M., Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J.S., Hahn, K.I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H.F., Han, S.Y., Hanks, J., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T.O.S., He, X., Hemmick, T.K., Hill, J.C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R.S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Huang, S., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B.V., Jezghani, M., Ji, Z., Jiang, X., Johnson, B.M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D.S., Kang, J.H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A.V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Kim, C., Kim, E.J., Kim, M., Kincses, D., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J.G., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S.H., Leitch, M.J., Leung, Y.H., Lewis, N.A., Li, X., Lim, S.H., Liu, M.X., Loggins, V.R., Lökös, S., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y.I., Makek, M., Manko, V.I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P.L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Metzger, W.J., Mignerey, A.C., Mihalik, D.E., Milov, A., Mishra, D.K., Mitchell, J.T., Mitrankov, I., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D.P., Morrow, S.I., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J.L., Nagy, M.I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Niida, T., Nishitani, R., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nyanin, A.S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C.A., Orjuela Koop, J.D., Osborn, J.D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G.J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J.S., Park, S., Pate, S.F., Patel, M., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D.V., Perera, G.D.N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C.E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R.P., Pun, A., Purschke, M.L., Radzevich, P.V., Read, K.F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S.D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A.S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B.K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T.A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C.L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B.K., Singh, C.P., Singh, V., Skoby, M.J., Slunečka, M., Smith, K.L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R.A., Sondheim, W.E., Sorensen, S.P., Sourikova, I.V., Stankus, P.W., Stoll, S.P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Suzuki, S., Sziklai, J., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M.J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C.L., Towell, R.S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H.W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X.R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y.S., Wong, C.P., Woody, C.L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Xue, L., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y.L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoo, J.H., Yoon, I., Yu, H., Yushmanov, I.E., Zajc, W.A., Zelenski, A., Zharko, S., and Zou, L.

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment, Computer Science::Digital Libraries
Abstract

The PHENIX collaboration has measured high-pT dihadron correlations in p+p, p+Al, and p+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV. The correlations arise from inter- and intrajet correlations and thus have sensitivity to nonperturbative effects in both the initial and final states. The distributions of pout, the transverse-momentum component of the associated hadron perpendicular to the trigger hadron, are sensitive to initial- and final-state transverse momenta. These distributions are measured multidifferentially as a function of xE, the longitudinal momentum fraction of the associated hadron with respect to the trigger hadron. The near-side pout widths, sensitive to fragmentation transverse momentum, show no significant broadening between p+Au, p+Al, and p+p. The away-side nonperturbative pout widths are found to be broadened in p+Au when compared to p+p; however, there is no significant broadening in p+Al compared to p+p collisions. The data also suggest that the away-side pout broadening is a function of Ncoll, the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions, in the interaction. The potential implications of these results with regard to initial- and final-state transverse-momentum broadening and energy loss of partons in a nucleus, among other nuclear effects, are discussed.

Published
2019

48. Activity patterns of mobile epibenthic megafauna at an abyssal site in the eastern North Pacific: results from a 17-month time-lapse photographic study

Author

Kaufmann, R.S. and Smith, K.L., Jr.

Subjects
North Pacific Ocean -- Natural history, Benthos -- Behavior, Marine fauna -- Behavior, Abyssal zone -- Natural history, Animal locomotion -- Research, Earth sciences
Abstract

The movements of epibenthic megafauna at an abyssal location in the eastern North Pacific were observed through a time-lapse camera system from Feb 1990 to July 1991. Spatial patterns and temporal variation of the seven numerically dominant species of mobile epibenthic megafauna were monitored. Findings revealed the potentially huge impact that mobile epibenthic megafauna can have on benthic processes at Station M, especially those related to the utilization, processing and redistribution of particular organic material at the seabed.

Published
1997

49. Dietary carbon sources for deep-sea organisms as inferred from their organic radiocarbon activities

Author

Williams, P.M., Druffel, E.R.M., and Smith, K.L.

Abstract

A small but significant depletion of radiocarbon activity () is present in surface, meso-, bathy- and abyssopelagic fishes and crustaceans collected from depth in the North Central Pacific (NCP) and in the Northeast Pacific (NEP) in the 1960s and 1970s compared to average values for dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) and zooplankton found in the euphotic zone during this period. These low 14C activities are postulated to result from (1) the 14C gradient in DIC in the euphotic zone, and (2) the incorporation of low activity, pre-bomb peakcarbon (pre-1969) from the surface ocean into chronologically old organisms. Based on the relative increase of 14C activity in surface and deep organisms, maximum estimates of the turnover times range from 1< to 9 years for the organic carbon in surface and mesopelagic animals and 4–18 years for bathy- ad abyssopelagic animals from the NCP and NEP. These data suggest that the main source of dietary carbon for deep-sea organisms is from rapidly sinking organic detritus from the surface and from active (animal mediated) transport of living carbon. There may be a minor contribution (15%) to bathypelagic organisms from low 14C activity chemolithotrophically der ived organic carbon, from heterotrophic uptake of mid-depth DIC or from recycled carbon.

Published
1987

50. Distribution and abundance of epibenthic megafauna at a long time-series station in the abyssal northeast Pacific

Author

Lauerman, L.M.L., Kaufmann, R.S., and Smith, K.L., Jr.

Subjects
Pacific Area -- Research, Benthos -- Microbiology, Abyssal zone -- Research, Microorganisms -- Dispersal, Time-series analysis -- Research, Earth sciences
Abstract

Distribution and abundance of epibenthic megafauna at a long time-series station, Sta. M., in the abyssal northeast Pacific show spatial heterogeneity. The total densities among different transects are highly similar, but the distribution and density of each megafauna species varies remarkably between synoptic transects. The overall dispersion of different species is either random or aggregate. However, individual taxa show high spatial variability, both within and among transects. The spatial heterogeneity overshadows any temporal variation that might exist.

Published
1996

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results