1. Ocular effects of oral contraceptives. I. Studies in the dog.
- Author
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Drill VA, Rao KS, McConnell RG, and Souri EN
- Subjects
- Animals, Body Weight drug effects, Cataract chemically induced, Contraceptives, Oral, Combined pharmacology, Corneal Opacity chemically induced, Dogs, Ethynodiol Diacetate pharmacology, Female, Fundus Oculi drug effects, Lens, Crystalline drug effects, Mestranol pharmacology, Mortality, Norethynodrel pharmacology, Papilledema chemically induced, Retinal Vessels, Thrombosis chemically induced, Contraceptives, Oral adverse effects, Contraceptives, Oral, Combined adverse effects, Eye drug effects, Eye Diseases chemically induced
- Abstract
The administration of two oral contraceptives to female dogs for 5 years did not produce ocular lesions. Corneal and lenticular opacities occurred with equal frequency in control and treated groups, and fundic lesions, including papilledema, venous dilatation, and venous or arterial retinal thrombosis, were not produced by doses of Enovid-E or Ovulen 1, 10, and 25 times the human dose.
- Published
- 1975
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