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The grounds for administrative expulsion Abstract This thesis focuses on an important instrument of migration policy, which is administrative expulsion, or more precisely the grounds for which a decision on administrative expulsion may be issued to a foreign national. The Act on the Residence of Foreign Nationals exhaustively covers the individual grounds for administrative expulsion, but their content is not always clear at first glance. Although administrative expulsion is a specific instrument of immigration control, and not a tool for punishing the foreign national for violation of the established obligations, it has a tangible impact on the foreign national's life. The main purpose of this thesis is to define and characterize the individual facts of the grounds for administrative expulsion and to organize them according to common features systematically. For these purposes, it is important to examine the individual facts using the terminology of the doctrine of criminal law i.e., in particular the definition of the typical features of the facts - object, objective aspect, subject and subjective aspect. The characterisation should reflect the meaning and origin of the legal regulation of the specific facts, the identification of the essential features of the undesirable conduct of the foreign national...

This bachelor thesis deals with administrative decisions as one of the most important outputs of the practice of the administrative body. The aim of this thesis is to describe administrative decisions with regard to legal theory as well as legal regulation. The first part of this thesis deals with the theoretical background, such as the elements of a decision or defects of a decision, the legal regulation of administrative proceedings and the methods of review and redress of administrative decisions. The second part of the thesis focuses on the practical aspects of administrative decision-making. It analyses nature and landscape protection decisions issued by the Czech Environmental Inspectorate in 2016-2020 with regard to the frequency of appeals and the way the Ministry of the Environment decides on appeals, in order to test eight hypotheses. The statistical results obtained from the decision analysis are presented in graphs and tables. The thesis concludes with a discussion of four problems occurring in practice in relation to decision-making on nature and landscape protection and possible ways of solving them.

Inaction in Proceedings before the Administrative Authorities - abstract The dissertation thesis deals with the issue of inactivity of administrative authorities in proceedings before them, which from the point of view of legal doctrine and application practice represents the most widespread form of inactivity in public administration. It can be considered as one of the most serious negative phenomena in public administration and its execution. Public administration is primarily seen as an executive (active) activity aimed at fulfilling its tasks set by or based on the legal order and carried out within its limits. As a rule, both legislation and scholarly literature contain material concerning public administration activities and their forms. The issue of inactivity often remains neglected, while in application practice it is a relatively common undesirable phenomenon, which the addressees of public administration encounter relatively often. The dissertation thus represents another source of reflection on this topic. The author interconnected two levels - theoretical and application, which allowed him to examine the issue of inactivity of administrative bodies in a broader context. There are often fundamental differences in approaches to legal doctrine and practice, but there is no reason to always have...

105 Objection to the bias of an officials in administrative proceedings Abstract The subject of this diploma thesis is the analysis of the institute of exclusion from hearing and decision-making in administrative proceedings, which is enshrined in the provisions of § 14 of Act No. 500/2004 Coll. Administrative Procedure Code, including its amendments and the case law of the Supreme Administrative Court and the Constitutional Court. The diploma thesis also focuses on the concept of systematic bias, which is related to this institute. The aim of the diploma thesis is to at least partially map the use of the institute of exclusion from hearing and decision-making in practice, as regulated in the provisions of § 14 of Act No. 500/2004 Coll. Administrative Procedure. The beginning of the diploma thesis is devoted to the current legal regulation of the institute of exclusion from hearing and decision - making in administrative proceedings and the legal basis of the legal regulation of exclusion from hearing and decision - making. The next part of the diploma thesis is devoted to a detailed analysis of the current legal regulation of the institute of exclusion from hearing and decision-making in administrative proceedings, which is enshrined in the provisions of § 14 of Act No. 500/2004 Coll. Administrative...

Selected Issues of the Civil Service Act - Abstract The thesis "Selected Issues of the Civil Service Act" deals with legislative development of Civil Service Act and its practical implementation with focus on civil service proceedings. The first chapter of the thesis follows the legislative development of the Civil Service Act that is used not only to demonstrate dynamic development of the law but through the descriptions of its novelisations it also introduces the law to reader. Hence, in the first chapter, the thesis evaluates and explains legislative changes and highlights issues that may arise with certain novelized provisions during practical application of the Act. The second chapter is dedicated to the civil service proceedings. It examines course of the proceedings and is focused on their individual stages. The thesis does not consider administrative proceeding in general. It introduces particular elements of civil service proceedings in context of the administrative proceeding in order to determine whether current legal framework is sufficient. Practical implementation of the civil service proceedings can be found in this chapter. They are elucidated through the basic principles used to conduct the proceedings, interpretation of material jurisdiction and management of the civil servant personal...

Administrativě Expulsion Proceeding Abstract The diploma thesis entitled "Administrativě Expulsion Proceeding" deals with a detailed analysis of the applicable legislation on the institute of the administrativě expulsion including its related aspects. The content of the entire thesis is divided into six chapters. The first chapter defines the institute of the administrative expulsion as such with the emphasis on its non- punitive character. The second chapter emphasizes the analysis of the individual situations which the act on the residence of aliens defines as reasons leading to the delivery of administrative expulsion decision. These reasons are analysed considering the fact whether the alien is a national of an E U member state or the alien is a third-country national as well as whether the alien stays on the territory of the Czech Republic on the basis of the temporary, long-term, or permanent residence. As the lawmaker defines the significant part of reasons by an indeterminate legal concept, i.e., the public order, the third chapter gives an interpretation of this indeterminate legal concept introduced by the Nejvyšší správní soud ČR (the Supreme Administrative Court of the Czech Republic) and, at the same time, aims at delivering the answer to the question whether as conduct, seriously disrupting...

Diploma thesis "Planning Permission Procedure" deals with one of the key sectors of special public law, the valid legal regulation of planning permission procedure, a part of the legal regulation of building law. Planning permission procedure is a special type of administrative procedure and can be possibly seen as a main connection between zoning and building permission. A planning permission can result in most influential and interventional changes in the territory. During this proceedings, personal and public interests usually clash. The thesis analyses decisions of the Supreme Administrative Court, a court with key impact on some parts of the planning permission procedure. These decisions include both older key decisions as well as new ones, like the one dealing with Planning Consent. The thesis focuses on different types of planning permission procedure in order to facilitate orientation in this complex topic; it analyses various forms of permissions such as Planning Consent or Public Contract. The work has an ambition to put the terms of planning permission proceeding into historical context. For that purpose, I included the chapter on the history of building law in the historical territory of Czechia. The aim of this diploma thesis is to present current planning permission proceedings and...

1 ADMINISTRATIVE EXPULSION PROCEEDINGS ABSTRACT The diploma thesis entitled as "Administrative expulsion proceedings" deals with the institute of administrative expulsion, especially its procedural side. The thesis aims to define and analyse chosen aspects of administrative expulsion proceedings from their beginning to deciding on remedies against administrative expulsion decisions. Within these, the work focuses mainly on examining the issue of the proportionality of administrative expulsion in relation existing family or private life of the expelled alien. The work is divided into four chapters. The first chapter defines the fundamental terms and clarifies the institute of administrative expulsion. First, the concept of expulsion is generally defined and then, a distinction between administrative expulsion and the penalty of expulsion is made. Furthermore, the term alien is defined because only alien can be subject of expulsion. Last but not least, the first chapter defines the concepts of family and private life, which are dealt with in detail in the third chapter. Finally, the first chapter presents national, EU and international legislation on administrative expulsion and on the fundamental right to respect for family and private life. The second chapter deals with selected aspects of administrative...

The main part of the thesis is devoted to the institute of remediation belonging to remedies with its own specifics. The institute can be defended against the decision of the central administrative authority, the minister or the head of another central administration issued in the first instance. The purpose of this bachelor thesis is to identify the means of disintegration in connection with the remaining remedies and to incorporate it into the process of administrative proceedings not only in the background of the current legal system in force, but also in the context of public administration and changes made as part of territorial reform. The text also includes an analysis of the Office for Personal Data Protection and introduces its current chair. In addition to analyzing valid law, I also present proposals de lege ferenda.

This thesis deals with the topic of privilege against self-incrimination of legal entity in administrative proceedings and in offence proceedings. The following reasons led me to the choice of this topic. First of all, it is a multidisciplinary topic involving criminal law, criminal administrative law, constitutional law, and private law, especially the regulation of legal entities. Furthermore, with the exemption of decision-making praxis of courts, and a few academic essays, attention hasn't been paid to this topic in its complexity. For this reason, this topic has offered novelty and the possibility of observing the progressive development of judicature, especially the decision-making praxis of the Supreme Court of the Czech Republic, the Supreme Administrative Court of the Czech Republic as well as the Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic and the European Court of Human Rights. The first part deals with the historical origins of privilege against self-incrimination and development of the criminal proceedings over the centuries. Special attention is paid to the fact, that privilege against self-incrimination was originally part of criminal proceedings until the 12th century, when this privilege was removed from the canon law and replaced with the inquisitional process which was linked with the...

Principles of administrative procedure The diploma thesis deals with the analysis of principles of administrative proceedings. The aim of the thesis is a detailed analysis of individual principles of administrative proceedings, which form the basic model of all administrative proceedings. In the first chapter I use the historically comparative method to analyze origins of the individual principles and transformations of these principles which occured as part of the development of a codified regulations of the administrative procedure. The main part of the thesis is the analysis of the individual principles, for which the analysis of the sources of these normatives is neccessary, which is the content of the chapter of the second chapter. In the scope of the analysis of the sources of principles, I deal with the national and international levels. The chapter is divided according to the traditionally recognized hierarchy of legal norms and its first subchapter is therefore devoted to the principles contained in the constitutional order. The second subchapter deals with the principles of international law, focusing on both binding international documents and non-binding soft-law documents. The first part of this chapter is devoted to the principles resulting from the publications of the Council of...

1 Abstract As a topic of the diploma thesis I have chosen the issue of electronic signature in relation to administrative proceedings. The field of electronic communication is incredibly diverse and it is growing very dynamically. For this reason, I found the topic interesting and usable in the future. There have not been many theses on this topic yet, so I did not have to solve the problem that it was not original. I have always had a positive attitude towards digital technology. At the same time, I was fortunate that I could have always been informed about information technologies by someone who was interested in the issue much earlier. No matter whether it was more experienced family member, high school teacher who by far exceeded the capacities of the educational institution, or patient colleague at work. As stated at the beginning, this work could not have been finished without the contribution of my father, who has been involved in the issue of electronic signatures for a long time, and who brought me to the idea of choosing this topic. The aim of this work was to describe possibilities of application of electronic signing in administrative proceedings, or in communication with public authorities. However, a simple description of the legislation, which is presently in practice, would not be...

The aim of the thesis is to answer the questions regarding the subjects authorized to take a sound or audiovisual record, and to assess the legality of using such records as evidence in administrative proceedings. The thesis is formally divided into three chapters. The first one addresses the basic concepts emerging throughout the thesis, and the admissibility of other evidence not expressly mentioned by law. The second part of the thesis offers an insight to obtaining of sound and audiovisual records, and their further use as evidence pursuant to the basic human right documents. It describes and analyses the assessment of permissibility of such evidence that is applied by the European Court of Human Rights. The last chapter works with national legislation of both public and private law, and with the case law of domestic courts; from which it infers the subjects authorized to take these records, which may be used as evidence by an administrative authority. Based on the analysis of legislation and case-law, the thesis defines subjects authorized to obtain a sound or audiovisual record, and sets conditions for such obtaining. Simultaneously, it highlights the issues resulting from the current national legislation on obtaining sound or audiovisual records by selected public authorities, mostly...

The thesis deals with the nature of the decision-making of the Office for the Protection of Competition (hereinafter "the OPP") in the area of public procurement. The theoretical part describes the various methods used, the legislative framework for the decision-making processes of the OPP (from the point of view of the currently effective legislation and the new Act on public procurement), and summarizes theoretical assumptions. In the analytical part, selected decisions of the OPP from the years 2005-2015 are analysed, using descriptive and interferential statistical methods. In terms of the subject matter, the OPP most often conducts proceedings in relation to complaints against alleged violation of the prohibition of discriminatory practices. Decisions of the OPP are challenged before administrative courts in only 4% of cases, in spite of the fact that contracting authorities are found guilty of committing an administrative offense in almost 80% of the cases. Commonly imposed penalties are fines. The trend of decisions on guilt, as well as the imposition of fines, is growing, however, the level of fines remains unchanged. A contracting authority which awards a public works contract is more likely to be found guilty than a contracting authority awarding other public contracts. It is also more...

Due to great importance of real estate for each single economics the leadership and administration of the Real Estate Cadastre (Cadastre) was entrusted to the state, i. e. to particular government bodies, in the Czech Republic. This public list is so subject to public inspection all the time. Registered and provided details must be of highest quality, proceedings should be as quick as possible and this list should also provide the highest protection of those details. That is why the author decided to pay attention to the role of state in the evidence and dispose of real estate. This thesis focuses so on conclusion and further specification of the most important administrative proceedings in the field of Cadastre. The author wants to clarify their process and focuses mainly on their deviations from Administrative Procedure Code as well as on the changes that the Act Nr. 256/2013 Coll., on the Cadastre of Real Estate (Cadastral Act) has brought till 1. 1. 2014. That is why the author captures more types of proceedings in his thesis which can be encountered on the section of Cadastre to show that there really exist more types of proceedings and otherwise that not all of them can be identified as an administrative proceeding. That is why the thesis includes the comparison of those types of proceedings...

The thesis deals with the issue of administrative law in reflection of the new Education Act and court judgments in recent years, according to which the administrative procedure should apply in all schools and beyond complete list of cases referred to in the Education Act. The topic concerns the implementation of rights of children and students in public and private schools. Diploma thesis brings brief analysis of the development of public administration in education from 1990 to present with a focus on specific role of the school principal in the state administration. The thesis describes problematic areas in headmaster's decision about rights and duties of children and pupils especially in the application of Law no. 89/2012 Coll., the Civil code and the Law no. 258/2000 coll., on protection of public health and amending some related laws as subsequently amended. Diploma thesis provides a summary of the basic principles in the director's decision in state administration and headmaster's insight on the issue of administrative proceedings in nursery and primary schools.

Participants in administrative proceedings with emphasis on participation in proceedings conducted according to the Building Act The Master thesis deals with a topic of participants of administrative proceedings, in which participation in proceedings conducted according to the Building Act is strongly emphasized. The author chose this topic because the participants in proceedings are irreplaceable procedural parties of every administrative proceedings without their existence no administrative proceedings could be conducted, and therefore they form an integral part of administrative proceedings next to administrative authority. The meaning of statutory legal regulation is to guarantee participants in proceedings mutually equal position and rights to prove a claim sufficient in administrative proceedings. The thesis introduces contemporary interpretative and application conclusions altogether with their gradual development and it evaluates in which way these conclusions brought about solutions and in which way conversely there were disputable questions in consequence of these conclusions. The Master thesis is divided into two basic parts dealing with definition of the circle of participants in proceedings according to the Administrative Act and participation in administrative proceedings conducted...

Topics of my thesis are remedial measures in administrative procedure Appeals in administrative proceedings are only a small part of the whole system guarantees legality in public administration, which aim to remedy the defective administrative decisions. Remedies in administrative management adjusts the public administration. It presents the file of the law rules which point to public administration and adjust its organization and activity. The general part, or general administrative law explains such corrections, principles and concepts for the whole public administration. Administrative management's law modified procedure administrative authority, parties and other persons involved in the management of the issue, reviewing and enforcing individual administrative act. Municipalities are one of the entities ensuring the enforcement of decisions. They are basic territorial self-governing communities of citizens; they form territorial units which is defined by municipality borders. They are public corporations that own some property, act in legal relations in their own names and bear their own responsibilities. The aim of the thesis is to describe in details and define the valid law legislation of the administrative set of rules with the specialization for the remedies of administrative proceeding, including the possibility to use the judicial review. There is used the rule analysis in this bachelor thesis, professional documents and literature, especially the law texts. Legal norms shed interpreted directly from their texts. For processing work will determine primarily the Administrative Code and other legislation. The benefit is the use of extraordinary remedies in practice for administrative error. Furthermore, results can be Labour used as informative material to assess the possibility of how to use remedies in administrative proceedings, as They focus on and what to forget.

This thesis is focused on the proceedings on the administrative offenses of artificial persons in the first instance, particularly on the peculiarities resulting from the nature of the proceedings, the subject of which is a criminal charge in the meaning of Art. 6 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, and the accused person that is a fictitious artificial person. The thesis is divided into eight chapters. The first chapter deals with differences between the administrative and the court offenses, their classification and subsuming under the term "criminal charge" pursuant to Art. 6 of the Convention as interpreted by the European Court of Human Rights and national courts. In the second chapter, author provides insight into the principles of administrative law and administrative proceedings which are in each case interpreted in the light of the proceedings on administrative offence of the artificial person; attention is also paid to appropriate and necessary modifications of the principles. At the end of this chapter, the principles primarily applied with regard to criminal procedural law are analyzed. These principles must be applied per analogiam within the proceedings on administrative offence due to their absence in the Administrative Code. In the third...

Remonstrance Proceedings The thesis is focused on the remonstrance and the following special administrative proceedings. The remosntrance represents an ordinary appeal, which can be used to challenge the first instance decision that has not already become enforceable and has been issued by the central administrative office, by the minister or by the director of other central administrative office eventually by the state secretary. Whereas there is no existence of the superior administrative authoritites in the organizational structure of the state administration, the same body that issued challenged decision decides on it. It is obvious, that appeal procedure contains a lot of variances and peculiarities, which the thesis points out, compared to the appeal procedure. The remostrance is limited to one paragraph and its five sections by the valid and effective legislation of the Administrative Code. The more this relatively brief provision often remains unkonwn to the general public, the more attention it attracts among the experts. The thesis aims to give a comprehensive explanation of the remonstrance and its proceedings and subsequent evaluation of the effectiveness of the applicable legislation and to suggest own creative solution of the examined subject. Further, this thesis aims to answer the...

A cross through the history of hunting legislation and assessment of the development of the relationship to the land owners with hunting management was recorded in my thesis. Main focus of the thesis was to identify and analyze problems arising in the process of recognition of hunting areas, respectively creation of hunting areas. To do so I used structural analysis of selected hunting areas. Appropriate measurements, for simplifying, price reduction and speeding up the process of recognition of hunting areas, were proposed upon collected information.

This bachelor thesis deals with clarification of the land register function, especially according the new law forms, that came into force on 1 January 2014. In particular -- law no. 256/2013 Sb., land register, regulations 357,358 and 359/2013 Sb., which adjust function of the land register, providing data upload and sample form and Civil code no. 89/2012 Sb. And also current law 359/1992 Sb., about geodetical and cadastral organs. In addition a new law 90/2012 Sb., have came into effect this year. It deals with bussiness corporations, which adjust conditions for admission of property as a substantive contribution to the company registered capital. This issue is analyzed in the second part of the thesis, together with practical steps of depositioning property into a equity capital in a case when a new company emerges and also depositioning into a already existing company.

A heated debate was going on during the past few years among Czech lawyers concerning punishment of legal entities. It culminated as the law on criminal liability of legal entities and proceedings against them was passed. However, this has not solved all the problems of legal regulation of delicts committed by legal entities. The question of reform of administrative punishment remains relevant, although not urgent. The current legislation suffers certain defects, in particular its incompleteness, which has to be addressed in legal practice by using laws whose primary field of application lies elsewhere; those laws do not address all peculiarities of administrative punishment of legal entities. While the main discussion is centered on substantive law, proceedings for administrative delicts of legal entities deserve attention as well. My thesis is divided into four parts. The first part briefly outlines the historical development of the proceedings for administrative delicts of legal entities. The second part provides a brief overview of the current state of legislation, focusing on the sources of law. The third part deals with general principles of law relevant for proceedings for administrative delicts of legal entities, especially the right to a fair trial, as described in the Convention for the Protection...

Thesis on the topic: The procedures of public administration in the area of state aid Author: Martina Koutná The main aim of this thesis on the topic "The procedures of public administration in the area of state aid" is to analyze the issue of investment incentives in the Czech Republic from the perspective of the state aid rules and the reasons for this regulation. The main attention is paid to the system of investment incentives based on Act on Investment Incentives in the context of the general problems of state aid. The work focuses on the application of the Administrative Code on the investment incentives and analyzes the process of public administration in providing subsidies on the basis of budget rules. The aim is to analyze the diametrically different approaches and to point out key differences. In particular, that the Administrative Code is applicable to the process of providing investment incentives and the process is subject to judicial review. While in the case of subsidies, on the basis of budget rules, neither administrative procedure nor judicial review is possible. In connection with the provision of subsidies " anti-corruption amendment" to the budget rules is critically assessed and the author refers attention to its unconstitutionality. Among other things, the thesis points out...

Number of photovoltaic power plants increased rapidly in the Czech Republic in the years 2009 and 2010. The aim of this bachelor thesis is to review the legal limits of the construction in the studied area, the ratio of permitted buildings in Třeboňsko Natural Protected Area and outside this area. Then to find out the decisive kriteria of the stakeholders who participate on the permition procedure or to determine other factors that could influence the results of the permition procedure. The construction of photovoltaic power plants affects the landscape character in Třeboňsko protected area. Třeboňsko protected area was compared with Trhosvinensko, Lipnicko and Stráž nad Nežárkou areas. The number of the planned plant buildings in both areas, the issued number of positive and negative statements with the justification included, the functional utilization of the area for the construction of the photovoltaic power plant, the number of the issued decisions in the individual years and the comparison of realized photovoltaic power plants in the monitored areas was monitored. It was found during the evaluation that the positive decisions were issued for the areas where the landscape has been already disrupted by the other constructions in the past. The negative decisions were issued for construction of the photovoltaic power plant in the open landscape. Only the intentions in former industrial or agricultural sites and in the urban areas were implemented.

The process of the environmental impact assessment is an important means of the preventive protection of environmental law. This process can be seen from two plains that are represented by the distinct means of legislation relating to the environmental impact assessment. The first plain is a strategic environmental assessment (SEA), the subject of which is constituted by the assessed documents, plans and other conceptual tools. The second plain is an assessment of projects (EIA), the subject of which are already particular plans of buildings, technology and other projects with a significant impact on the environment. The purpose of this thesis is both general and individual confrontation of peculiar process of assessment of projects with the rules of administrative procedure to determine whether it is possible to submit the EIA to the administrative proceedings, or at least certain provisions of the rules of administrative procedure. As an administrative process that is managed by public administration authority, is EIA process subjected to the legal provisions regulating the activities of public administration at the same time. The rules of administrative procedure is the basic legislation governing the administrative procedural law. This thesis deals with a relationship between the process of...

The bachelor thesis called ?Remedies in administrative proceedings? is theoretical bachelor thesis. It is mainly based on detailed explanation of administrative set of rules. For this reason, it is trying to make a complete picture of administrative set of rules. It deals with the explanation of basic terms used in an administrative management. For understanding the current principles, which are valid in this area of law, there is very shortly sketched the development of the administrative set of rules in the Czech countries. The aim of the thesis is to describe in details and define the valid law legislation of the administrative set of rules with the specialization for the remedies of administrative proceeding, including the possibility to use the judicial review. The next aim of this thesis subsequently becomes the assessment of the possibility of a party to administrative proceedings in case of his disagreement with the administrative decision or suspicion for failure of administrative authority in the administrative proceedings.

The bachelor's thesis deals with administrative law and building permit proceedings. It gives basic information on administrative law and building permit proceedings. It aims to explain the basic concepts, point out ambiguities and inaccuracies, focus on administrative offenses, reveal the most common mistakes and present solution proposals.

Jemelka, L. The Principle of Subsidiarity of the Administrative Procedure Code, dissertation. Prague: Charles University in Prague, Law Faculty, 2012 In this dissertation I address the principle of subsidiarity of the Administrative Procedure Code, in particular I address the issue of current, previous and future application of the general rules of administrative proceedings in certain administrative proceedings and other procedures of the administrative bodies. This topic, which is close to my profession, is seen from the practical as well as from the theoretical point of view. The Czech administrative proceedings are analysed in both aspects de lege lata and de lege ferenda. In introduction of this dissertation I describe basic terms relevant for definition of the mutual relation between legal acts. I emphasize mainly the possible meaning of the term subsidiarity and particularly its meaning expressed by the rule lex specialis derogat legi generali. I also address other terms such as reference, analogy ect. Assessment of the application and subsidiarity of the Administrative Procedure Code is not limited to the current legal framework, but covers also applicability of the principle of subsudiarity of the Administrative Procedure Code in the past. It is necessary discuss the previous legal...

1 Abstract The public administration itself is bound by applicable legal provisions. Therefore, in case of breach of individual rights stemming from the legal system of the Czech Republic, every person is guaranteed a strict legal procedure with corresponding legal mechanisms, which aim to remedy the status caused by unlawful action or inaction of the public administration. The object of this dissertation focuses, in particular, on analysis of individual means of protection of rights in public administration (i.e. the issue of the protection of public subjective rights) and their mutual relationships between them at level of legal regulation de lege lata. However, certain space had to be dedicated also to the procedures of public administration in matters related to private subjective rights as even the public administration decides on certain matters of private law. As regards the protection of private rights by public administration I mentioned the dualism of the review of decisions of public bodies and certain examples of public administration deciding on matters of private subjective rights. Further I stressed the issue of civil liability related to the conduct of public administration, i.e. liability for damages caused by unlawful decision and unlawful procedure. Pursuant to the act on liability for...

The topic of this thesis is "Proceedings for administrative transgressions against the safety and smooth highway traffic". Although there is no such special type of proceedings, it is an issue which deserves an attention. Every one of us is a part of highway traffic every day. Therefore it is important not only to know the rules by of it but also the rules and principles of the proceedings in which are transgressions against safety and smooth highway traffic heard. The aim of this thesis is to provide the complex summary of the proceedings for administrative transgressions against the safety and smooth highway traffic and to give notice of its unusualness from the basic proceedings for administrative transgressions. This thesis also points out the inaccuracies, wrongness and ambiguities of the proceedings' rules and also reflects and comments the latest amendments to relevant acts. The thesis is divided into nine chapters, from which the first and the last ones are introduction and conclusion. The second chapter clarifies the term administrative transgressions. The third chapter briefly describes the administrative transgressions against the safety and smooth of highway traffic and the interests safeguarded by them. The fourth chapter gives the overall summary of the administrative proceedings. The...

The main aim of this diploma thesis is mention changes which come into force and compare with antecedent modification. Intention is not to be completely comparison new and antecedent legal adjustments. This progress would solicited extensive representation entire issue who area exceeds requisites of diploma thesis. Core of diploma thesis is analyse some legal remedies within the administrative procedure.

Thesis deals with the position and proceedings of the Czech Trade Inspection (CTI). The introductory chapter discusses the theoretical and general bases associated with the role and activities of the CTI in public administration as a public authority, forms of administrative activities and administrative supervision. Afterwards, the work describes the history of consumer's protection legislation and freely moves in a special section dealing with on the above mentioned theoretical aspects in a practical context. First, it discusses the status of the CTI in public administration and organizational structure including the structure of the particular inspectorates and then powers and authority under applicable law. The following section is devoted to an inspection process systematically as the main activity of the CTI, including the description of the rights and duties of inspectors in its exercise. During the inspection inspectors determine the facts that are recorded in the inspection report, which serves as the main basis for eventual administrative proceedings. This section presents a number of my practical experiences, but also the decisions of administrative courts, which may provide some guidance on how to proceed when revising in ambiguous cases. Furthermore, specific remedies, including...

Annotation The Roles of Citizen's Initiative by the Protection of Historical Scenery of the Village in the Condition of Local Community The goal is to find out what status, role and influence can be achieved by a civil initiative aimed at protecting historical and landscape character of a village in terms of a local community.