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3 results on '"Staude, I.R."'

1. Urban conservation gardening in the decade of restoration

Author

Segar, J., Callaghan, C.T., Ladouceur, Emma, Meya, J.N., Pereira, H.M., Perino, A., Staude, I.R., Segar, J., Callaghan, C.T., Ladouceur, Emma, Meya, J.N., Pereira, H.M., Perino, A., and Staude, I.R.

Abstract

Global commitments and policy interventions for conservation have failed to halt widespread declines in plant biodiversity, highlighting an urgent need to engage novel approaches and actors. Here we propose that urban conservation gardening, namely the cultivation of declining native plant species in public and private green spaces, can be one such approach. We identify policy and complementary social mechanisms to promote conservation gardening and reform the existing horticultural market into an innovative nature-protection instrument. Conservation gardening can be an economically viable and participatory measure that complements traditional approaches to plant conservation.

Published
2022

2. Biodiversity post-2020: Closing the gap between global targets and national-level implementation

Author

Perino, A., Pereira, H.M., Felipe-Lucia, Maria, Kim, H., Kühl, H.S., Marselle, Melissa, Meya, J.N., Meyer, C., Navarro, L.M., van Klink, R., Albert, G., Barratt, C.D., Bruelheide, H., Cao, Y., Chamoin, Ariane, Darbi, Marianne, Dornelas, M., Eisenhauer, N., Essl, F., Farwig, N., Förster, Johannes, Freyhof, J., Geschke, J., Gottschall, F., Guerra, C., Haase, P., Hickler, T., Jacob, U., Kastner, T., Korell, Lotte, Kühn, Ingolf, Lehmann, G.U.C., Lenzner, B., Marques, A., Motivans Švara, Elena, Quintero, L.C., Pacheco, A., Popp, A., Rouet-Leduc, Julia, Schnabel, F., Siebert, J., Staude, I.R., Trogisch, S., Švara, Vid, Svenning, J.-C., Pe'er, Guy, Raab, Kristina, Rakosy, Demetra, Vandewalle, Marie, Werner, A.S., Wirth, C., Xu, H., Yu, D., Zinngrebe, Yves, Bonn, Aletta, Perino, A., Pereira, H.M., Felipe-Lucia, Maria, Kim, H., Kühl, H.S., Marselle, Melissa, Meya, J.N., Meyer, C., Navarro, L.M., van Klink, R., Albert, G., Barratt, C.D., Bruelheide, H., Cao, Y., Chamoin, Ariane, Darbi, Marianne, Dornelas, M., Eisenhauer, N., Essl, F., Farwig, N., Förster, Johannes, Freyhof, J., Geschke, J., Gottschall, F., Guerra, C., Haase, P., Hickler, T., Jacob, U., Kastner, T., Korell, Lotte, Kühn, Ingolf, Lehmann, G.U.C., Lenzner, B., Marques, A., Motivans Švara, Elena, Quintero, L.C., Pacheco, A., Popp, A., Rouet-Leduc, Julia, Schnabel, F., Siebert, J., Staude, I.R., Trogisch, S., Švara, Vid, Svenning, J.-C., Pe'er, Guy, Raab, Kristina, Rakosy, Demetra, Vandewalle, Marie, Werner, A.S., Wirth, C., Xu, H., Yu, D., Zinngrebe, Yves, and Bonn, Aletta

Abstract

National and local governments need to step up efforts to effectively implement the post-2020 global biodiversity framework of the Convention on Biological Diversity to halt and reverse worsening biodiversity trends. Drawing on recent advances in interdisciplinary biodiversity science, we propose a framework for improved implementation by national and subnational governments. First, the identification of actions and the promotion of ownership across stakeholders need to recognize the multiple values of biodiversity and account for remote responsibility. Second, cross-sectorial implementation and mainstreaming should adopt scalable and multifunctional ecosystem restoration approaches and target positive futures for nature and people. Third, assessment of progress and adaptive management can be informed by novel biodiversity monitoring and modeling approaches handling the multidimensionality of biodiversity change.

Published
2021

3. Directional turnover towards larger-ranged plants over time and across habitats.

Author

Staude, I.R., Pereira, H.M., Daskalova, G.N., Bernhardt-Römermann, M., Diekmann, M., Pauli, H., Van Calster, H., Vellend, M., Bjorkman, A.D., Brunet, J., De Frenne, P., Hédl, R., Jandt, U., Lenoir, J., Myers-Smith, I.H., Verheyen, K., Wipf, S., Wulf, M., Andrews, C., Barančok, P., Barni, E., Benito-Alonso, J-L., Bennie, J., Berki, I., Blüml, V., Chudomelová, M., Decocq, G., Dick, J.T.A., Dirnböck, T., Durak, T., Eriksson, O., Erschbamer, B., Graae, B.J., Heinken, T., Schei, F.H., Jaroszewicz, B., Kopecký, M., Kudernatsch, T., Macek, M., Malicki, M., Máliš, F., Michelsen, O., Naaf, T., Nagel, T.A., Newton, Adrian, Nicklas, L., Oddi, L., Ortmann-Ajkai, A., Palaj, A., Petraglia, A., Petřík, P., Pielech, R., Porro, F., Puşcaş, M., Reczyńska, K., Rixen, C., Schmidt, W., Standovár, T., Steinbauer, K., Świerkosz, K., Teleki, B., Theurillat, J-P., Turtureanu, P.D., Ursu, T-M., Vanneste, T., Vergeer, P., Vild, O., Villar, L., Vittoz, P., Winkler, M., Baeten, L., Staude, I.R., Pereira, H.M., Daskalova, G.N., Bernhardt-Römermann, M., Diekmann, M., Pauli, H., Van Calster, H., Vellend, M., Bjorkman, A.D., Brunet, J., De Frenne, P., Hédl, R., Jandt, U., Lenoir, J., Myers-Smith, I.H., Verheyen, K., Wipf, S., Wulf, M., Andrews, C., Barančok, P., Barni, E., Benito-Alonso, J-L., Bennie, J., Berki, I., Blüml, V., Chudomelová, M., Decocq, G., Dick, J.T.A., Dirnböck, T., Durak, T., Eriksson, O., Erschbamer, B., Graae, B.J., Heinken, T., Schei, F.H., Jaroszewicz, B., Kopecký, M., Kudernatsch, T., Macek, M., Malicki, M., Máliš, F., Michelsen, O., Naaf, T., Nagel, T.A., Newton, Adrian, Nicklas, L., Oddi, L., Ortmann-Ajkai, A., Palaj, A., Petraglia, A., Petřík, P., Pielech, R., Porro, F., Puşcaş, M., Reczyńska, K., Rixen, C., Schmidt, W., Standovár, T., Steinbauer, K., Świerkosz, K., Teleki, B., Theurillat, J-P., Turtureanu, P.D., Ursu, T-M., Vanneste, T., Vergeer, P., Vild, O., Villar, L., Vittoz, P., Winkler, M., and Baeten, L.

Abstract

Species turnover is ubiquitous. However, it remains unknown whether certain types of species are consistently gained or lost across different habitats. Here, we analysed the trajectories of 1827 plant species over time intervals of up to 78 years at 141 sites across mountain summits, forests, and lowland grasslands in Europe. We found, albeit with relatively small effect sizes, displacements of smaller- by larger-ranged species across habitats. Communities shifted in parallel towards more nutrient-demanding species, with species from nutrient-rich habitats having larger ranges. Because these species are typically strong competitors, declines of smaller-ranged species could reflect not only abiotic drivers of global change, but also biotic pressure from increased competition. The ubiquitous component of turnover based on species range size we found here may partially reconcile findings of no net loss in local diversity with global species loss, and link community-scale turnover to macroecological processes such as biotic homogenisation.

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