3 results on '"Stephen R. L. Futcher"'
Search Results
2. A survey for variable young stars with small telescopes: VI – Analysis of the outbursting Be stars NSW 284, gaia 19eyy, and VES 263
- Author
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Dirk Froebrich, Lynne A Hillenbrand, Carys Herbert, Kishalay De, Jochen Eislöffel, Justyn Campbell-White, Ruhee Kahar, Franz-Josef Hambsch, Thomas Urtly, Adam Popowicz, Krzysztof Bernacki, Andrzej Malcher, Slawomir Lasota, Jerzy Fiolka, Piotr Jozwik-Wabik, Franky Dubois, Ludwig Logie, Steve Rau, Mark Phillips, George Fleming, Rafael Gonzalez Farfán, Francisco C Soldán Alfaro, Tim Nelson, Stephen R L Futcher, Samantha M Rolfe, David A Campbell, Tony Vale, Pat Devine, Dawid Moździerski, Przemysław J Mikołajczyk, Heinz-Bernd Eggenstein, Diego Rodriguez, Ivan L Walton, Siegfried Vanaverbeke, Barry Merrikin, Yenal Öğmen, Alex Escartin Perez, Mario Morales Aimar, Georg Piehler, Lord Dover, Aashini L Patel, Niall Miller, Jack Finch, Matt Hankins, Anna M Moore, Tony Travouillon, and Marek Szczepanski
- Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics ,Space and Planetary Science ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR) - Abstract
This paper is one in a series reporting results from small telescope observations of variable young stars. Here, we study the repeating outbursts of three likely Be stars based on long-term optical, near-infrared, and mid-infrared photometry for all three objects, along with follow-up spectra for two of the three. The sources are characterised as rare, truly regularly outbursting Be stars. We interpret the photometric data within a framework for modelling light curve morphology, and find that the models correctly predict the burst shapes, including their larger amplitudes and later peaks towards longer wavelengths. We are thus able to infer the start and end times of mass loading into the circumstellar disks of these stars. The disk sizes are typically 3-6 times the areas of the central star. The disk temperatures are ~40%, and the disk luminosities are ~10% of those of the central Be star, respectively. The available spectroscopy is consistent with inside-out evolution of the disk. Higher excitation lines have larger velocity widths in their double-horned shaped emission profiles. Our observations and analysis support the decretion disk model for outbursting Be stars., Comment: Accepted for publication by MNRAS. 20 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables
- Published
- 2023
3. A survey for variable young stars with small telescopes – IV. Rotation periods of YSOs in IC 5070
- Author
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Alejandra Traspas Munia, Igor Kudzej, Geoffrey Stone, Mark C. Price, P. Mikołajczyk, S. J. Billington, Barry Merrikin, Alfred Kume, Carys Herbert, Mario Morales Aimar, Esteban Fernández Mañanes, Steve Rau, Timothy P. Long, Tarik Zegmott, Franky Dubois, Bringfried Stecklum, Tim Nelson, Tonny Vanmunster, George Fleming, Efthymia Derezea, Nick Quinn, Rafael Gonzalez Farfán, Krzysztof Kotysz, Klaas Wiersema, Rafael Castillo García, Francisco C. Soldán Alfaro, Georg Piehler, Domenico Licchelli, Mark M. Phillips, Jochen Eislöffel, Jack J. Evitts, T. Killestein, Heinz-Bernd Eggenstein, Michael A. Heald, Diego Rodríguez, Pavol A. Dubovský, Thomas Urtly, Marc Deldem, Erik Schwendeman, D. Moździerski, Aleks Scholz, Katarzyna Kowalska, Siegfried Vanaverbeke, J. Campbell-White, Niall Miller, Ludwig Logie, Dirk Froebrich, S. V. Makin, Roger D. Pickard, Lord Dover, Stephen R. L. Futcher, Tony Vale, Stephen Johnstone, University of St Andrews. School of Physics and Astronomy, and University of St Andrews. St Andrews Centre for Exoplanet Science
- Subjects
FOS: Physical sciences ,Rotation ,01 natural sciences ,0103 physical sciences ,QB Astronomy ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR) ,formation [Stars] ,QC ,QB ,Physics ,pre-main-sequence [Stars] ,MCC ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Herbig Ae/Be ,Astronomy ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,3rd-DAS ,Supercomputer ,Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies ,rotation [Stars] ,Stars ,Variable (computer science) ,QC Physics ,Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics ,Space and Planetary Science ,Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA) ,variables: T Tauri [Stars] ,National laboratory - Abstract
Studying rotational variability of young stars is enabling us to investigate a multitude of properties of young star-disk systems. We utilise high cadence, multi-wavelength optical time series data from the Hunting Outbursting Young Stars citizen science project to identify periodic variables in the Pelican Nebula (IC5070). A double blind study using nine different period-finding algorithms was conducted and a sample of 59 periodic variables was identified. We find that a combination of four period finding algorithms can achieve a completeness of 85% and a contamination of 30% in identifying periods in inhomogeneous data sets. The best performing methods are periodograms that rely on fitting a sine curve. Utilising GaiaEDR3 data, we have identified an unbiased sample of 40 periodic YSOs, without using any colour or magnitude selections. With a 98.9% probability we can exclude a homogeneous YSO period distribution. Instead we find a bi-modal distribution with peaks at three and eight days. The sample has a disk fraction of 50%, and its statistical properties are in agreement with other similarly aged YSOs populations. In particular, we confirm that the presence of the disk is linked to predominantly slow rotation and find a probability of 4.8$\times$10$^{-3}$ that the observed relation between period and presence of a disk has occurred by chance. In our sample of periodic variables, we also find pulsating giants, an eclipsing binary, and potential YSOs in the foreground of IC5070., Comment: 25 pages, 14 figures, 5 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS
- Published
- 2021
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