1. Effect of method of administration on the oral health-related quality of life assessment using the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS-G)
- Author
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Julia Priller, Katrin Bekes, Tanja Stamm, Cia Solanke, and Tessa Waldhart
- Subjects
Psychometrics ,Administration forms ,Oral Health ,Dental Caries ,Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Quality of life ,Surveys and Questionnaires ,Medicine ,Humans ,Early childhood ,General Dentistry ,Reliability (statistics) ,Data collection ,business.industry ,Infant ,Reproducibility of Results ,030229 sport sciences ,030206 dentistry ,Oral health–related quality of life (OHRQoL) ,Telephone interview ,Convergent validity ,Scale (social sciences) ,Child, Preschool ,Quality of Life ,Original Article ,business ,Administration (government) ,Clinical psychology - Abstract
Objectives The influence of the administration method used to collect oral health–related quality of life (OHRQoL) in children remains largely unknown. The aim of this study was to determine whether the OHRQoL information obtained using the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) differed with different methods of data collection (face-to-face interview, telephone, or self-administered questionnaire). Materials and methods The OHRQoL of 38 preschool children, aged 1 to 5 years, was measured using the German version of the ECOHIS. The instrument was administered to the caregivers of these children using three different methods, with an interval of 1 week between each administration. Test-retest reliability for the repeated ECOHIS-G assessments across the three methods of administration, agreement, and convergent validity was determined. Results Kappa coefficients for agreement between two different methods of administration, respectively, ranged from moderate to substantial (0.47 to 0.65). Test-retest reliability was moderate (ICC 0.65–0.79). Conclusion In conclusion, the three methods of administration (face-to-face interview, telephone interview, or self-administered questionnaire) of the ECOHIS-G were comparable in 1- to 5-year-old preschool children. Clinical relevance All three methods of administration can be used to obtain valid and reliable OHRQoL information in German speaking countries.
- Published
- 2020