Author: "Tomada A" - Searchworks@Jio Institute Digital Library Search Results

Your search keyword '"Tomada A"' showing total 916 results

Start Over Author "Tomada A"

916 results on '"Tomada A"'

1. Sparse Identification for bifurcating phenomena in Computational Fluid Dynamics

Author: Tomada, Lorenzo, Khamlich, Moaad, Pichi, Federico, and Rozza, Gianluigi
Subjects: Mathematics - Numerical Analysis, Physics - Fluid Dynamics, 76-08, 76D05, 37G15, 35B32, 37M20, 65P30, 37N10, 76M10, 76M12, 68T07, G.1.7, G.1.8, J.2, I.2.6, G.1.10
Abstract: This work investigates model reduction techniques for nonlinear parameterized and time-dependent PDEs, specifically focusing on bifurcating phenomena in Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). We develop interpretable and non-intrusive Reduced Order Models (ROMs) capable of capturing dynamics associated with bifurcations by identifying a minimal set of coordinates. Our methodology combines the Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics (SINDy) method with a deep learning framework based on Autoencoder (AE) architectures. To enhance dimensionality reduction, we integrate a nested Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) with the SINDy-AE architecture. This novel combination enables a sparse discovery of system dynamics while maintaining efficiency of the reduced model. We demonstrate our approach via two challenging test cases defined on sudden-expansion channel geometries: a symmetry-breaking bifurcation and a Hopf bifurcation. Starting from a comprehensive analysis of their high-fidelity behavior, i.e. symmetry-breaking phenomena and the rise of unsteady periodic solutions, we validate the accuracy and computational efficiency of our ROMs. The results show successful reconstruction of the bifurcations, accurate prediction of system evolution for unseen parameter values, and significant speed-up compared to full-order methods.
Published: 2025

2. Hardware-efficient quantum error correction using concatenated bosonic qubits

Author: Putterman, Harald, Noh, Kyungjoo, Hann, Connor T., MacCabe, Gregory S., Aghaeimeibodi, Shahriar, Patel, Rishi N., Lee, Menyoung, Jones, William M., Moradinejad, Hesam, Rodriguez, Roberto, Mahuli, Neha, Rose, Jefferson, Owens, John Clai, Levine, Harry, Rosenfeld, Emma, Reinhold, Philip, Moncelsi, Lorenzo, Alcid, Joshua Ari, Alidoust, Nasser, Arrangoiz-Arriola, Patricio, Barnett, James, Bienias, Przemyslaw, Carson, Hugh A., Chen, Cliff, Chen, Li, Chinkezian, Harutiun, Chisholm, Eric M., Chou, Ming-Han, Clerk, Aashish, Clifford, Andrew, Cosmic, R., Curiel, Ana Valdes, Davis, Erik, DeLorenzo, Laura, D'Ewart, J. Mitchell, Diky, Art, D'Souza, Nathan, Dumitrescu, Philipp T., Eisenmann, Shmuel, Elkhouly, Essam, Evenbly, Glen, Fang, Michael T., Fang, Yawen, Fling, Matthew J., Fon, Warren, Garcia, Gabriel, Gorshkov, Alexey V., Grant, Julia A., Gray, Mason J., Grimberg, Sebastian, Grimsmo, Arne L., Haim, Arbel, Hand, Justin, He, Yuan, Hernandez, Mike, Hover, David, Hung, Jimmy S. C., Hunt, Matthew, Iverson, Joe, Jarrige, Ignace, Jaskula, Jean-Christophe, Jiang, Liang, Kalaee, Mahmoud, Karabalin, Rassul, Karalekas, Peter J., Keller, Andrew J., Khalajhedayati, Amirhossein, Kubica, Aleksander, Lee, Hanho, Leroux, Catherine, Lieu, Simon, Ly, Victor, Madrigal, Keven Villegas, Marcaud, Guillaume, McCabe, Gavin, Miles, Cody, Milsted, Ashley, Minguzzi, Joaquin, Mishra, Anurag, Mukherjee, Biswaroop, Naghiloo, Mahdi, Oblepias, Eric, Ortuno, Gerson, Pagdilao, Jason, Pancotti, Nicola, Panduro, Ashley, Paquette, JP, Park, Minje, Peairs, Gregory A., Perello, David, Peterson, Eric C., Ponte, Sophia, Preskill, John, Qiao, Johnson, Refael, Gil, Resnick, Rachel, Retzker, Alex, Reyna, Omar A., Runyan, Marc, Ryan, Colm A., Sahmoud, Abdulrahman, Sanchez, Ernesto, Sanil, Rohan, Sankar, Krishanu, Sato, Yuki, Scaffidi, Thomas, Siavoshi, Salome, Sivarajah, Prasahnt, Skogland, Trenton, Su, Chun-Ju, Swenson, Loren J., Teo, Stephanie M., Tomada, Astrid, Torlai, Giacomo, Wollack, E. Alex, Ye, Yufeng, Zerrudo, Jessica A., Zhang, Kailing, Brandão, Fernando G. S. L., Matheny, Matthew H., and Painter, Oskar
Subjects: Quantum Physics
Abstract: In order to solve problems of practical importance, quantum computers will likely need to incorporate quantum error correction, where a logical qubit is redundantly encoded in many noisy physical qubits. The large physical-qubit overhead typically associated with error correction motivates the search for more hardware-efficient approaches. Here, using a microfabricated superconducting quantum circuit, we realize a logical qubit memory formed from the concatenation of encoded bosonic cat qubits with an outer repetition code of distance $d=5$. The bosonic cat qubits are passively protected against bit flips using a stabilizing circuit. Cat-qubit phase-flip errors are corrected by the repetition code which uses ancilla transmons for syndrome measurement. We realize a noise-biased CX gate which ensures bit-flip error suppression is maintained during error correction. We study the performance and scaling of the logical qubit memory, finding that the phase-flip correcting repetition code operates below threshold, with logical phase-flip error decreasing with code distance from $d=3$ to $d=5$. Concurrently, the logical bit-flip error is suppressed with increasing cat-qubit mean photon number. The minimum measured logical error per cycle is on average $1.75(2)\%$ for the distance-3 code sections, and $1.65(3)\%$ for the longer distance-5 code, demonstrating the effectiveness of bit-flip error suppression throughout the error correction cycle. These results, where the intrinsic error suppression of the bosonic encodings allows us to use a hardware-efficient outer error correcting code, indicate that concatenated bosonic codes are a compelling paradigm for reaching fault-tolerant quantum computation., Comment: Comments on the manuscript welcome!
Published: 2024

3. Hardware-efficient quantum error correction via concatenated bosonic qubits

Author: Putterman, Harald, Noh, Kyungjoo, Hann, Connor T., MacCabe, Gregory S., Aghaeimeibodi, Shahriar, Patel, Rishi N., Lee, Menyoung, Jones, William M., Moradinejad, Hesam, Rodriguez, Roberto, Mahuli, Neha, Rose, Jefferson, Owens, John Clai, Levine, Harry, Rosenfeld, Emma, Reinhold, Philip, Moncelsi, Lorenzo, Alcid, Joshua Ari, Alidoust, Nasser, Arrangoiz-Arriola, Patricio, Barnett, James, Bienias, Przemyslaw, Carson, Hugh A., Chen, Cliff, Chen, Li, Chinkezian, Harutiun, Chisholm, Eric M., Chou, Ming-Han, Clerk, Aashish, Clifford, Andrew, Cosmic, R., Curiel, Ana Valdes, Davis, Erik, DeLorenzo, Laura, D’Ewart, J. Mitchell, Diky, Art, D’Souza, Nathan, Dumitrescu, Philipp T., Eisenmann, Shmuel, Elkhouly, Essam, Evenbly, Glen, Fang, Michael T., Fang, Yawen, Fling, Matthew J., Fon, Warren, Garcia, Gabriel, Gorshkov, Alexey V., Grant, Julia A., Gray, Mason J., Grimberg, Sebastian, Grimsmo, Arne L., Haim, Arbel, Hand, Justin, He, Yuan, Hernandez, Mike, Hover, David, Hung, Jimmy S. C., Hunt, Matthew, Iverson, Joe, Jarrige, Ignace, Jaskula, Jean-Christophe, Jiang, Liang, Kalaee, Mahmoud, Karabalin, Rassul, Karalekas, Peter J., Keller, Andrew J., Khalajhedayati, Amirhossein, Kubica, Aleksander, Lee, Hanho, Leroux, Catherine, Lieu, Simon, Ly, Victor, Madrigal, Keven Villegas, Marcaud, Guillaume, McCabe, Gavin, Miles, Cody, Milsted, Ashley, Minguzzi, Joaquin, Mishra, Anurag, Mukherjee, Biswaroop, Naghiloo, Mahdi, Oblepias, Eric, Ortuno, Gerson, Pagdilao, Jason, Pancotti, Nicola, Panduro, Ashley, Paquette, JP, Park, Minje, Peairs, Gregory A., Perello, David, Peterson, Eric C., Ponte, Sophia, Preskill, John, Qiao, Johnson, Refael, Gil, Resnick, Rachel, Retzker, Alex, Reyna, Omar A., Runyan, Marc, Ryan, Colm A., Sahmoud, Abdulrahman, Sanchez, Ernesto, Sanil, Rohan, Sankar, Krishanu, Sato, Yuki, Scaffidi, Thomas, Siavoshi, Salome, Sivarajah, Prasahnt, Skogland, Trenton, Su, Chun-Ju, Swenson, Loren J., Teo, Stephanie M., Tomada, Astrid, Torlai, Giacomo, Wollack, E. Alex, Ye, Yufeng, Zerrudo, Jessica A., Zhang, Kailing, Brandão, Fernando G. S. L., Matheny, Matthew H., and Painter, Oskar
Published: 2025
Full Text: View/download PDF

4. The role and needs of family doctors in sexual medicine: contributions of a preliminary Portuguese qualitative study for a global action

Author: Rodrigues, Margarida G., Manão, Andreia A., Tomada, Nuno, and Pascoal, Patrícia M.
Published: 2025
Full Text: View/download PDF

5. Is San Diego California on Track to Reach HCV Elimination? A Modeling Analysis of Combination Prevention Strategies

Author: Cheema, Jaskaran S, Suckow, Scott, Ramers, Christian, Loose, Patrick, Tomada, Andrea, Tweeten, Samantha, Stamos-Buesig, Tara, Abramovitz, Daniela, Eger, William H, Strathdee, Steffanie A, and Martin, Natasha K
Subjects: Microbiology, Biological Sciences, Prevention, Emerging Infectious Diseases, Liver Disease, Sexually Transmitted Infections, Hepatitis - C, Hepatitis, Chronic Liver Disease and Cirrhosis, Infectious Diseases, HIV/AIDS, Clinical Research, Digestive Diseases, 3.1 Primary prevention interventions to modify behaviours or promote wellbeing, 6.1 Pharmaceuticals, Infection, Good Health and Well Being, Humans, California, Hepatitis C, Disease Eradication, Incidence, HIV Infections, Female, Male, Coinfection, Adult, Middle Aged, Hepacivirus, Young Adult, Models, Theoretical, people who inject drugs, elimination, hepatitis c, testing, harm reduction
Abstract: In 2020, the Eliminate Hepatitis C Initiative in the county of San Diego (COSD) was launched, a private-public joint endeavor between the COSD and the American Liver Foundation. We use epidemic modeling to assess whether the COSD is on track to reach its elimination targets (80% reduction in incidence, 65% reduction in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related mortality by 2030 compared to 2015) and what intervention scale-up may be required. We adapted a previously developed dynamic, deterministic model of HCV transmission and disease progression among adults in the COSD, stratified by risk, age, gender, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) status. The model is calibrated to detailed historical epidemiological data on HCV burden, treatment, and mortality in the COSD. We project HCV infections and mortality under status quo HCV treatment (65%/year among people coinfected with HCV and HIV, 0-5%/year among others) and determine what treatment scale-up among those without HIV is required to achieve HCV elimination, with or without concomitant reductions in injection transmission risk from 2024 onward. We project an increase in new HCV infections in the COSD to 2213 [95% C.I.: 1069-3763] in 2030, a mean 91% relative increase between 2015 and 2030. HCV-related deaths are expected to decrease to 246 [95% C.I.: 180-295] in 2030, a mean relative decrease of 14% compared to 2015. The incidence elimination target could be achieved through increasing HCV treatment among those without HIV to a mean of 60%/year, similar to the level achieved among people coinfected with HCV and HIV. Combination interventions reduce the treatment needed; if injecting risk is reduced by 25%, then treating 48%/year could achieve elimination. The COSD is likely not on track to reach the incidence or mortality targets, but achieving the incidence target is possible if treatment rates overall are scaled-up to rates that have been achieved among people coinfected with HCV and HIV. Elimination is achievable but requires committed funding and expansion of comprehensive testing, linkage, and treatment programs alongside harm reduction initiatives.
Published: 2024

6. Demonstrating a long-coherence dual-rail erasure qubit using tunable transmons

Author: Levine, Harry, Haim, Arbel, Hung, Jimmy S. C., Alidoust, Nasser, Kalaee, Mahmoud, DeLorenzo, Laura, Wollack, E. Alex, Arrangoiz-Arriola, Patricio, Khalajhedayati, Amirhossein, Sanil, Rohan, Moradinejad, Hesam, Vaknin, Yotam, Kubica, Aleksander, Hover, David, Aghaeimeibodi, Shahriar, Alcid, Joshua Ari, Baek, Christopher, Barnett, James, Bawdekar, Kaustubh, Bienias, Przemyslaw, Carson, Hugh, Chen, Cliff, Chen, Li, Chinkezian, Harut, Chisholm, Eric M., Clifford, Andrew, Cosmic, R., Crisosto, Nicole, Dalzell, Alexander M., Davis, Erik, D'Ewart, J. Mitch, Diez, Sandra, D'Souza, Nathan, Dumitrescu, Philipp T., Elkhouly, Essam, Fang, Michael, Fang, Yawen, Flammia, Steven T., Fling, Matthew J., Garcia, Gabriel, Gharzai, M. Kabeer, Gorshkov, Alexey V., Gray, Mason J., Grimberg, Sebastian, Grimsmo, Arne L., Hann, Connor T., He, Yuan, Heidel, Steven, Howell, Sean, Hunt, Matthew, Iverson, Joseph K., Jarrige, Ignace, Jiang, Liang, Jones, William M., Karabalin, Rassul, Karalekas, Peter J., Keller, Andrew J., Lasi, Davide, Lee, Menyoung, Ly, Victor, MacCabe, Gregory S., Mahuli, Neha, Marcaud, Guillaume, Matheny, Matthew H., McArdle, Sam, McCabe, Gavin, Merton, Gabe, Miles, Cody, Milsted, Ashley, Mishra, Anurag, Moncelsi, Lorenzo, Naghiloo, Mahdi, Noh, Kyungjoo, Oblepias, Eric, Ortuno, Gerson, Owens, John Clai, Pagdilao, Jason, Panduro, Ashley, Paquette, J. -P., Patel, Rishi N., Peairs, Gregory A., Perello, David J., Peterson, Eric C., Ponte, Sophia, Putterman, Harald, Refael, Gil, Reinhold, Philip, Resnick, Rachel, Reyna, Omar A., Rodriguez, Roberto, Rose, Jefferson, Rubin, Alex H., Runyan, Marc, Ryan, Colm A., Sahmoud, Abdulrahman, Scaffidi, Thomas, Shah, Bhavik, Siavoshi, Salome, Sivarajah, Prasahnt, Skogland, Trenton, Su, Chun-Ju, Swenson, Loren J., Sylvia, Jared, Teo, Stephanie M., Tomada, Astrid, Torlai, Giacomo, Wistrom, Mark, Zhang, Kailing, Zuk, Ido, Clerk, Aashish A., Brandão, Fernando G. S. L., Retzker, Alex, and Painter, Oskar
Subjects: Quantum Physics
Abstract: Quantum error correction with erasure qubits promises significant advantages over standard error correction due to favorable thresholds for erasure errors. To realize this advantage in practice requires a qubit for which nearly all errors are such erasure errors, and the ability to check for erasure errors without dephasing the qubit. We demonstrate that a "dual-rail qubit" consisting of a pair of resonantly coupled transmons can form a highly coherent erasure qubit, where transmon $T_1$ errors are converted into erasure errors and residual dephasing is strongly suppressed, leading to millisecond-scale coherence within the qubit subspace. We show that single-qubit gates are limited primarily by erasure errors, with erasure probability $p_\text{erasure} = 2.19(2)\times 10^{-3}$ per gate while the residual errors are $\sim 40$ times lower. We further demonstrate mid-circuit detection of erasure errors while introducing $< 0.1\%$ dephasing error per check. Finally, we show that the suppression of transmon noise allows this dual-rail qubit to preserve high coherence over a broad tunable operating range, offering an improved capacity to avoid frequency collisions. This work establishes transmon-based dual-rail qubits as an attractive building block for hardware-efficient quantum error correction., Comment: 9+13 pages, 16 figures
Published: 2023
Full Text: View/download PDF

7. Cadophora luteo-olivacea on apple and kiwifruit: characterization of selected strains and evaluation of fungicides for their control

Author: Tomada, S., Staffler, E., Dionis, G., Baric, S., and Di Francesco, A.
Published: 2024
Full Text: View/download PDF

8. Anastomotic Techniques for Crohn’s Surgery

Author: Spinelli, Antonino, Paoluzzi Tomada, Elisa, Evans, Martyn, editor, Davies, Mark, editor, Harries, Rhiannon, editor, and Beynon, John, editor
Published: 2024
Full Text: View/download PDF

9. The efficacy of penile duplex ultrasound in erectile dysfunction management decision-making: facing the opinion leader

Author: Andrea Cocci, Marta Pezzoli, Mattia Lo Re, David Ralph, Nim Christopher, Daniar Osmonov, Carlo Bettocchi, Rados Djinovic, Gabriele Antonini, Laurence Levine, Juan Ignacio Martínez Salamanca, Javier Romero Otero, Paulo Egydio, Ignacio Moncada Iribarren, Georgios Hatzichristodoulou, Paul Perito, Faix Antoine, Hyun Jun Park, Luigi Rolle, Ateş Kadıoğlu, Eduard Ruíz-Castañé, Koenraad Van Renterghem, Robert J Valenzuela, Steven K Wilson, Nuno Tomada, Marco Capece, and Marco Falcone
Subjects: erectile dysfunction, penile duplex ultrasound, intracavernous injection, Medicine (General), R5-920
Abstract: Erectile dysfunction (ED) poses a significant challenge in clinical practice, necessitating accurate diagnostic strategies to distinguish between organic and psychogenic causes. Current guidelines advocate a comprehensive approach involving medical history, physical examination and blood tests, with second-level analyses like the intracavernous injection of vasoactive drugs (ICI test) and penile duplex ultrasound (PDU) reserved for specific cases. A survey involving 24 urologists experienced in ED was conducted to assess their opinions on the appropriateness of the ICI test and PDU in six clinical scenarios. Results were analyzed using pie charts, revealing varied preferences among experts. The responses indicated diverse viewpoints, with preferences for the ICI test or PDU depending on the patient’s age, comorbidities, response to phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5i) and concomitant Peyronie’s disease. In some cases, a significant proportion of experts opted for neither test. The study highlights the lack of consensus among experts regarding the routine use of PDU in ED management. Despite its diagnostic capabilities, the clinical utility of PDU remains unclear, and its role may be more justified in certain populations with anatomical abnormalities or specific conditions. The need for rigorous research to determine the impact of PDU on ED management decision-making is emphasized.
Published: 2024
Full Text: View/download PDF

10. FairLex: A Multilingual Benchmark for Evaluating Fairness in Legal Text Processing

Author: Chalkidis, Ilias, Pasini, Tommaso, Zhang, Sheng, Tomada, Letizia, Schwemer, Sebastian Felix, and Søgaard, Anders
Subjects: Computer Science - Computation and Language
Abstract: We present a benchmark suite of four datasets for evaluating the fairness of pre-trained language models and the techniques used to fine-tune them for downstream tasks. Our benchmarks cover four jurisdictions (European Council, USA, Switzerland, and China), five languages (English, German, French, Italian and Chinese) and fairness across five attributes (gender, age, region, language, and legal area). In our experiments, we evaluate pre-trained language models using several group-robust fine-tuning techniques and show that performance group disparities are vibrant in many cases, while none of these techniques guarantee fairness, nor consistently mitigate group disparities. Furthermore, we provide a quantitative and qualitative analysis of our results, highlighting open challenges in the development of robustness methods in legal NLP., Comment: 9 pages, long paper at ACL 2022 proceedings
Published: 2022

11. Is San Diego California on Track to Reach HCV Elimination? A Modeling Analysis of Combination Prevention Strategies

Author: Jaskaran S. Cheema, Scott Suckow, Christian Ramers, Patrick Loose, Andrea Tomada, Samantha Tweeten, Tara Stamos-Buesig, Daniela Abramovitz, William H. Eger, Steffanie A. Strathdee, and Natasha K. Martin
Subjects: people who inject drugs, elimination, hepatitis c, testing, harm reduction, Microbiology, QR1-502
Abstract: In 2020, the Eliminate Hepatitis C Initiative in the county of San Diego (COSD) was launched, a private–public joint endeavor between the COSD and the American Liver Foundation. We use epidemic modeling to assess whether the COSD is on track to reach its elimination targets (80% reduction in incidence, 65% reduction in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related mortality by 2030 compared to 2015) and what intervention scale-up may be required. We adapted a previously developed dynamic, deterministic model of HCV transmission and disease progression among adults in the COSD, stratified by risk, age, gender, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) status. The model is calibrated to detailed historical epidemiological data on HCV burden, treatment, and mortality in the COSD. We project HCV infections and mortality under status quo HCV treatment (65%/year among people coinfected with HCV and HIV, 0–5%/year among others) and determine what treatment scale-up among those without HIV is required to achieve HCV elimination, with or without concomitant reductions in injection transmission risk from 2024 onward. We project an increase in new HCV infections in the COSD to 2213 [95% C.I.: 1069–3763] in 2030, a mean 91% relative increase between 2015 and 2030. HCV-related deaths are expected to decrease to 246 [95% C.I.: 180–295] in 2030, a mean relative decrease of 14% compared to 2015. The incidence elimination target could be achieved through increasing HCV treatment among those without HIV to a mean of 60%/year, similar to the level achieved among people coinfected with HCV and HIV. Combination interventions reduce the treatment needed; if injecting risk is reduced by 25%, then treating 48%/year could achieve elimination. The COSD is likely not on track to reach the incidence or mortality targets, but achieving the incidence target is possible if treatment rates overall are scaled-up to rates that have been achieved among people coinfected with HCV and HIV. Elimination is achievable but requires committed funding and expansion of comprehensive testing, linkage, and treatment programs alongside harm reduction initiatives.
Published: 2024
Full Text: View/download PDF

12. Mediterranean Diet and Male Fertility

Author: Inês Tomada and Nuno Tomada
Subjects: Mediterranean diet, male fertility, sperm quality parameters, nutrition, Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology, RC648-665
Abstract: Diet has an impact on male reproductive potential, but few studies have focused on the specific impact of food groups or dietary patterns on fertility. Male reproductive health, as indicated by improved semen parameters and increased chances of conceiving, is associated with the Mediterranean diet, while the Western diet is considered a risk factor for male infertility. The potential mechanisms that may explain the impact of these diets on semen quality are still largely unknown. However, numerous studies suggest that nutritional interventions are crucial for the preservation and improvement of male fertility. This review aims to summarize the most recent evidence on the influence of components of the Mediterranean diet on sperm parameters. Unlike other risk factors, dietary modulation represents a great opportunity for improving overall health and can also be an important tool in recommendations for male reproductive health.
Published: 2023
Full Text: View/download PDF

13. Molecular genetic variability of Cryphonectria hypovirus 1 associated with Cryphonectria parasitica in South Tyrol (northern Italy)

Author: Farooq Ahmad, Selena Tomada, Thanalai Poonsiri, and Sanja Baric
Subjects: dsRNA viruses, mycoviruses, hypovirulence, immunoassay, RT-PCR, chestnut blight, Microbiology, QR1-502
Abstract: Cryphonectria hypovirus 1 (CHV-1) has been widely studied and used as a biocontrol agent because of its ability to infect the chestnut blight fungus, Cryphonectria parasitica, and to reduce its virulence. Knowledge about the hypovirus, its presence, and diversity is completely lacking in South Tyrol (northern Italy), which may obstruct biocontrol measures for chestnut blight based on CHV-1. This work aimed to study the occurrence of CHV-1 infecting C. parasitica in South Tyrol and to perform a genetic characterization of the hypovirus. In South Tyrol, CHV-1 was found to occur in 29.2% of the fungal isolates investigated, varying in frequency between different regions and chestnut stands. Twenty-three haplotypes based on partial cDNA (complementary DNA) sequences of open reading frame (ORF)-A and 30 haplotypes based on partial cDNA sequences of ORF-B were identified among 47 and 56 hypovirulent fungal isolates, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis showed that all the haplotypes belonged to the Italian subtype of CHV-1 and that they were closely related to the populations of Italy, Switzerland, Croatia and Slovenia. Evidence of recombination was not found in the sequences and point mutations were the main source of diversity. Overall, this study indicated that the prevalence of CHV-1 in South Tyrol is low compared to many other central and western European populations and determined a need to actively impose biocontrol measures. Using sequence analysis, we identified some variants of interest of CHV-1 that should be studied in detail for their potential use in biocontrol.
Published: 2024
Full Text: View/download PDF

14. Detector Technologies for CLIC

Author: Hoffman, A. C. Abusleme, Parès, G., Fritzsch, T., Rothermund, M., Jansen, H., Krüger, K., Sefkow, F., Velyka, A., Schwandt, J., Perić, I., Emberger, L., Graf, C., Macchiolo, A., Simon, F., Szalay, M., van der Kolk, N., Abramowicz, H., Benhammou, Y., Borysov, O., Borysova, M., Joffe, A., Kananov, S., Levy, A., Levy, I., Eigen, G., Bugiel, R., Bugiel, S., Firlej, M., Fiutowski, T. A., Idzik, M., Moroń, J., Świentek, K. P., Terlecki, P., de Renstrom, P. Brückman, Turbiarz, B., Wojtoń, T., Zawiejski, L. K., Firu, E., Ghenescu, V., Neagu, A. T., Preda, T., Boyko, I., Nefedov, Yu., Rymbekova, A., Sapronov, A., Shelkov, G., Zhemchugov, A., Ruiz-Jimeno, A., Vila, I., Fullana, E., Fuster, J., Lopez, P. Gomis, Perelló, M., Villarejo, M. A., Vos, M., Alozy, J., Tehrani, N. Alipour, Arominski, D., Sune, R. Ballabriga, Boyer, F., Brondolin, E., Buckland, M., Campbell, M., Dannheim, D., Dette, K., Ramos, F. Duarte, Plaja, N. Egidos, Elsener, K., Fiergolski, A., Rojas, C. Fuentes, Grefe, C., Hynds, D., Klempt, W., Kremastiotis, I., Kröger, J., Kulis, S., Leogrande, E., Linssen, L., Cudie, X. Llopart, Lucaci-Timoce, A., Munker, M., Musa, L., Nürnberg, A., Nuiry, F. -X., Codina, E. Perez, Pernegger, H., Petrič, M., Pitters, F., Quast, T., Redford, S., Riedler, P., Roloff, P., Sailer, A., Santin, E., Schnoor, U., Sicking, E., Sielewicz, K., Simoniello, R., Snoeys, W., Spannagel, S., Sroka, S., Ström, R., Valerio, P., van Dam, S., van der Kraaij, E., Vǎnát, T., Viazlo, O., Pinto, M. Vicente Barreto, Weber, M. A., Williams, M., Wolters, K., Benoit, M., Iacobucci, G., Sultan, D M S, Bosley, R. R., Price, T., Watson, M. F., Watson, N. K., Winter, A. G., Goldstein, J., Green, S., Marshall, J. S., Thomson, M. A., Xu, B., Casse, G., Vossebeld, J., Coates, T., Salvatore, F., Repond, J., Xia, L., Kenney, C., and Tomada, A.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a high-energy high-luminosity linear electron-positron collider under development. It is foreseen to be built and operated in three stages, at centre-of-mass energies of 380 GeV, 1.5 TeV and 3 TeV, respectively. It offers a rich physics program including direct searches as well as the probing of new physics through a broad set of precision measurements of Standard Model processes, particularly in the Higgs-boson and top-quark sectors. The precision required for such measurements and the specific conditions imposed by the beam dimensions and time structure put strict requirements on the detector design and technology. This includes low-mass vertexing and tracking systems with small cells, highly granular imaging calorimeters, as well as a precise hit-time resolution and power-pulsed operation for all subsystems. A conceptual design for the CLIC detector system was published in 2012. Since then, ambitious R&D programmes for silicon vertex and tracking detectors, as well as for calorimeters have been pursued within the CLICdp, CALICE and FCAL collaborations, addressing the challenging detector requirements with innovative technologies. This report introduces the experimental environment and detector requirements at CLIC and reviews the current status and future plans for detector technology R&D., Comment: 152 pages, 116 figures; published as CERN Yellow Report Monograph Vol. 1/2019; corresponding editors: Dominik Dannheim, Katja Kr\"uger, Aharon Levy, Andreas N\"urnberg, Eva Sicking
Published: 2019
Full Text: View/download PDF

15. Tuition Fee or Tuition Free? The Case of Public Higher Education in the Philippines

Author: Tomada, Millicent, primary and Galido, Adrian, additional
Published: 2024
Full Text: View/download PDF

16. FairLex: A Multilingual Benchmark for Evaluating Fairness in Legal Text Processing.

Author: Ilias Chalkidis, Tommaso Pasini, Sheng Zhang 0022, Letizia Tomada, Sebastian Felix Schwemer, and Anders Søgaard
Published: 2022
Full Text: View/download PDF

17. Characterization of phenolic profile in dried grape skin of Vitis vinifera L. cv. Pinot Blanc with UHPLC-MS/MS and its development during ripening

Author: Serni, E., Tomada, S., Haas, F., and Robatscher, P.
Published: 2022
Full Text: View/download PDF

18. Global disparities in surgeons’ workloads, academic engagement and rest periods: the on-calL shIft fOr geNEral SurgeonS (LIONESS) study

Author: Podda, M, Di Martino, M, Pata, F, Nigri, G, Pisanu, A, Di Saverio, S, Pellino, G, Ielpo, B, Null, N, Tolla, A, Abdelkhalek, M, Emile, S, Dinagde, T, Bouzid, C, Mansour, A, Garzali, I, Aregawi, A, Zaghloul, T, Kchaou, A, Awad, S, Souadka, A, Ted, T, Saumtally, M, Ahmed, B, Bayileyegn, N, Nunziante, M, Shalaby, M, Debena, D, Zena, A, Adewunmi, O, Negasa, T, Bourguiba, M, Feituri, N, Kebede, K, Elfeki, H, Anas, A, Awad, A, Ermias, N, Hailemariam, D, Bejiga, G, Imana, R, Taffese, A, Feleke, T, Elghadban, H, Debela, B, Shiferaw, D, Tadesse, R, Chukwu, I, Mohammed, A, Hassen, K, Obiagwu, N, Tense, T, Taeme, M, Biniam, E, Tesfay, G, Tegegn, A, Teddy, T, Bekana, B, Nidaw, M, Ali, M, Gonfa, K, Kiros, S, Belay, T, Yallew, G, Wassie, C, Ayalew, A, Asfaw, F, Aimal, A, Casas, M, Madrid, F, Diaz-Elizondo, J, Merlo, I, De Campos, T, Schlottmann, F, Gomes, C, Hernández, E, Moncada-Ortega, A, Ramos-De la Medina, A, Vanerio, P, Morales, E, Stringfield, S, Gallardo, C, Fonseca, V, Muriel, M, Cantarino, F, Fichera, A, Rodriguez, A, Salinas, R, Crosbie, G, Menegozzo, C, Avellaneda, N, Briones, C, Varela, C, Lichliter, W, Koppel, D, Lenz, J, Pascual, F, Sibaja-Matamoros, D, Johnson, B, Mercado, O, Tita, A, Mukherjee, I, Lorenzo, I, Rueda, E, Rico, D, Terwes, N, Visag-Castillo, V, Escalante, K, Salvador, A, Pio, L, Rodas, E, Aguilar, J, Neri, I, Barzola, E, Barba, L, Zuchini, A, Acevedo, A, Gachabayov, M, Gonsaga, R, Bonilla, F, Knickerbocker, C, Tsouknidas, I, Salamea, J, Travers, L, Nari, G, Pachajoa, D, Valadez, M, Hale, L, Perez, G, Choudhry, A, Foreman, M, Brito, I, Ciro, M, Newton, C, Souza, H, Davis, D, Ferreira, R, Keller, D, Miguel, G, Singh-Ranger, G, Linares, N, Singares, E, Valdivieso, X, Teran, A, Vargas, L, Valinoti, A, Milne, D, Fleming, A, Quiroga-Garza, A, Espino, E, Bedros, N, Funk, G, Neves, F, Supit, T, Baba, A, Chalkoo, M, Kucuk, G, Sarmiento, R, Galeev, S, Korkoman, M, Yang, W, Medappil, N, Athar, R, Subramaniam, R, Chia, C, Alhazmi, A, Halder, S, Rusli, S, Rashid, A, Gülcü, B, Nagarajan, P, Rida, K, Jamiri, A, Batıkan, O, Khan, H, Mitul, A, Efetov, S, Junior, M, Gulcu, B, Farooqui, M, Mulpuri, V, Bagaria, D, Yusoff, A, Wani, R, Younis, M, Khobragade, K, Marwat, M, Bains, L, Kobe, Y, Koh, P, Tantravahi, U, Mohamad Mohamad, I, Abu-Arish, H, Yildirim, A, Ibrahim, A, Tan, J, Siagian, D, Bhattacharya, N, Chiu, J, Paramasvaran, G, Voon, K, Göktepe, B, Lee, L, Gupta, A, Rasheed, F, Al-Shehari, M, Syed, S, Bhat, P, Erdoğan, E, Roat, R, Nacion, A, Saraiya, S, Afolabi, A, Chai, F, Ghannam, W, Bhattacharya, K, Nl, H, Aloun, A, Bhatti, H, Koneti, A, Klib, M, Qureshi, A, Syn, N, Wani, A, Saeidi, S, Zeb, M, Bandaru, K, Menna, M, Morales-Conde, S, Gessa, E, Sánchez-Cabús, S, Spartalis, E, Antropoli, C, Manigrasso, M, Sica, G, Ercolani, G, Chitul, A, Bacchiocchi, G, Azevedo, J, Karamarkovic, A, Bonavina, L, Piozzi, G, Migueláñez, I, Merlini, D, Major, P, Grimaldi, L, Calu, V, Curro, G, Cotsoglou, C, Baldini, E, Delis, S, Kovacevic, B, Masetti, M, Selvaggi, F, Scabini, S, Reiti, A, Zullo, A, Giuliani, A, Alesina, P, Massey, L, Slesser, A, Neary, P, Sahnan, K, Colucci, G, Brady, R, Mihailescu, A, Adamina, M, Gerogiannis, I, van Ramshorst, G, Paradiso, G, Poto, G, Massaro, D, Nazir, F, Stubbs, B, Tasselli, F, Muñoz-Cruzado, V, Sabia, D, Vannelli, A, Marsella, V, Tomada, E, Giambusso, M, Davies, J, Uzzau, A, Balla, A, Scaringi, S, Lancellotti, F, Douka, E, Argenio, G, Cassese, G, Ammendola, M, Morelli, L, Francone, E, Bala, M, Thambi, P, Iacobone, M, Campisi, A, Tejedor, P, Spoletini, G, Mascherini, M, Belia, F, Idiz, U, Colak, E, Peters, P, Ros, E, Aytac, E, Vilallonga, R, Serrablo, A, Muttillo, E, Di Franco, G, Vanni, G, Isik, A, Sbacco, V, Tropeano, F, Porcellini, I, Butler, R, Fernandez, C, Papadopoulos, A, Salvans, S, Khan, J, Bellver, P, Mc Farlane, S, Apostolou, K, Tur-Martinez, J, Castellano, J, Santoliquido, M, Tallon-Aguilar, L, Celentano, V, Aliyev, V, al-Najami, I, Grama, F, Masior, Ł, Ciesielski, W, Luberto, A, Sparavigna, M, Klimczak, T, Negoi, I, Serradilla-Martín, M, Marinis, A, Cammarat, R, Bellido-luque, J, Manzo, C, Milana, F, Luglio, G, Zarnescu, N, Martínez, I, Olmi, S, Costea, R, Cerdán-Santacruz, C, Gica, N, Rompianesi, G, Gallo, G, Ridolfi, C, Sahid, S, Cc, T, López-Soler, G, Díaz, C, Mccawley, N, Luzzi, A, Abelló, D, Bonito, A, Ntomi, V, Gourgiotis, S, Pazos, N, Toscano, M, Zafra, D, Beisani, M, Oliva, A, Guler, M, Gómez, M, Oddis, L, Montcusí, B, Delgado, A, Lasarte, M, Antonacci, N, Sartori, A, Taylor, J, de Santos Iglesias, F, Mastronardi, M, Gunay, E, Yiu, A, Cano-Valderrama, O, Costantini, G, Digne-Malcolm, H, Petropoulou, T, Horesh, N, Kelly, M, Ahmed, N, Wyroslak-Najs, J, Naik, P, Vigorita, V, Michael, M, Castro, E, Paspala, A, D'Ambrosio, M, Pangeni, A, Dziakova, J, Terés, L, Lorente-Poch, L, Di Carlo, I, Spartalis, M, Moro-Valdezate, D, Davey, M, Turrado-Rodriguez, V, Tryliskyy, Y, Calussi, M, Farré, S, Labat, M, Marafante, C, Takkenberg, M, Brookes, C, Soares, A, Gialamas, E, Caputo, D, Corrons, L, Capitano, S, Charalabopoulos, A, Don, C, Marrano, E, Giuffrida, M, Tomasicchio, G, Bellato, V, Stijns, J, Creavin, B, Schizas, D, Blanco-Antona, F, Kykalos, S, Tartaglia, N, Pelegrina, A, Barranquero, A, Schena, C, Cremona, S, Baili, E, Cianci, P, Di Bella, A, Forcignanò, E, Fabbrizio, T, Salvetti, F, Inama, M, Campagnaro, T, Deerenberg, E, Reccia, I, Rocca, A, Fazio, F, Tampakis, A, Tepelenis, K, Di Meo, G, Konstantoudakis, G, Manatakis, D, Mineccia, M, Delvecchio, A, Faro, C, Rosso, E, Bandyopadhyay, S, Queffurus, M, Marin, J, Corvasce, A, Chillarge, G, Mohammed, M, Reid, R, Gherardi, D, Naeem, A, Pandanaboyana, S, Tayeh, S, Chevallay, M, Sergeant, G, Cuccomarino, S, Salimian, N, Kapsampelis, P, Ferretti, C, Glasbey, J, Harvitkar, R, Iqbal, M, de Oliveira, G, Pérez-Bertólez, S, Bergna, A, Brisinda, G, Rottoli, M, Roscio, F, Pedrazzani, C, Meyer, J, Marino, M, Brasset, C, Daniel, C, Devriendt, S, Soldini, G, Pennisi, D, Richards, C, Fiore, F, Bocchino, A, Au, S, Hernandez-Garcia, M, Frontali, A, Grossi, U, Lolis, E, Miotto, M, Di Filippo, G, Seretis, C, Barberis, A, De Luca, R, Levi Sandri, G, Reitano, E, Mattioli, M, Sciaudone, G, Fuschillo, G, Schiltz, B, Low, J, Bointas, G, Cozza, V, Delaune, V, Vescio, F, Curcio, S, Sevik, H, Santocchi, P, Stecca, T, Balaphas, A, Chessa, A, Leo, C, di Mola, F, Tarallo, M, Martini, F, Lisi, G, Khan, M, Nicolazzi, M, Pinotti, E, Morini, A, Esposito, G, Buonomo, O, Corallino, D, Demir, A, Roesel, R, De Lucia, C, Maruccia, M, Tekin, O, Pavone, G, Pradelle, I, Chrysikos, M, Farrukh, M, Baiocchi, G, Piras, C, Abellán, A, Olivieri, L, Materazzo, M, Carbone, L, Dulskas, A, Mulita, F, Corronca, F, Cappuccio, M, Smerieri, E, Sotiropoulu, M, Violante, T, Moletta, L, Rutegård, M, Brillantino, A, Landaluce-Olavarria, A, Ossola, P, Bono, D, Rosés, H, Perez-Sanchez, L, Sabbatini, S, Scotti, M, Cammarata, R, Ibáñez, N, Marano, A, Palmisano, S, Cascales-Sanchez, P, Mosca, V, Ballester, C, Iordache-Petrescu, M, Pozza, G, Akay, O, Bollino, R, Toti, J, Mascianà, G, Pach, R, Sensi, B, Natalia, S, Coppola, A, Altinel, Y, Brucchi, F, Guitart, M, Salido, A, Tamini, N, Garoufalia, Z, Mifsut, P, Wilkins, A, Navarro-Sánchez, A, Cestaro, G, Conti, L, Carvas, J, Gazia, C, Alonso, P, Spiezio, G, Maggi, G, Juloski, J, Braccio, B, Pañella, C, Freixa, C, Petrakis, G, Folliero, C, De Andrés-Asenjo, B, Iodice, A, Jansson, H, González, T, Ortega, I, Castro, M, Fernicola, A, Aparicio, A, Ortega, N, Chouliaras, C, Tura, M, Sidiropoulou, Z, Gonzalez, A, Augustin, G, Segura-Sampedro, J, Cuk, V, Piccolo, G, Ingallinella, S, Ortenzi, M, Uggeri, F, Carrabetta, S, Tolonen, M, Formisano, G, Manfredelli, S, Perra, T, Esposito, F, Perrone, G, Zacharis, G, Menéndez, J, Bottcher, S, Ioannidis, O, Borges, N, Sousa, X, Colombari, R, Tellez, C, Capolupo, G, Giuliani, G, Mastella, F, González, L, Merlini, I, Ghignone, F, de Sa, T, Mangana, O, Rodriguez-Lopez, M, Alvarez-Gallego, M, Chowdhury, A, Di Lascio, P, Carneros, V, Angrisani, M, Conte, L, Montiel, C, Ascari, F, Dajti, I, Lapolla, P, Sperotto, B, Mazzarella, G, Capuano, M, Lopez, M, Ferrario, L, Bulte, J, López, M, Guerci, C, Marra, A, Belkacem, A, Pérez, R, Panyko, A, Dimitrov, E, Luque, E, Manrique, M, Paranyak, M, Kaur, M, Barugola, G, Farazi-Chongouki, C, Estaire-Gómez, M, del Olmo, J, Nardo, B, Mutlu, A, Rubio, A, Marchegiani, F, Cereda, M, Vinci, D, Komaei, I, Petrucciani, N, Seyfried, S, Krsicka, P, Medas, F, Lesko, D, Murzi, V, Siragusa, L, Guerrero, M, Iranzo, M, Cestino, L, Pasculli, A, Smerieri, N, Benzoni, I, Festa, F, Jordão, D, Licardie, E, Nicolaescu, D, Balassone, V, La Vaccara, V, Romano, F, Adamovich, D, Papatheodorou, P, Maroni, N, Colás-Ruiz, E, Melberga, L, Chimenti, F, Ferrari, D, Arcudi, C, Police, A, De Simone, B, Sánchez-Guillén, L, Parreño-Manchado, F, Rachadell, J, Coletta, D, Saroglu, A, Pattacini, G, Antonelli, A, Anania, M, Litta, F, Lafranceschina, S, Bottari, A, Pavlovic, M, Rojas-Bonet, N, Tampaki, E, Kosir, J, Anelli, F, de las Casas, S, Kucukarslan, R, Pierobon, E, Milanesi, M, Drogouti, M, Sotiropoulou, M, Di Marco, F, Bannone, E, Sliwinski, S, Yildiz, I, Pellicciaro, M, Celotti, A, Malerba, M, Marino, F, Bourmpouteli, E, Bianco, G, Charitaki, E, Pascale, M, Ioannidis, A, Maraska, F, Petagna, L, Turri, G, Vailas, M, Romanzi, A, Pouwels, S, Rosa, F, Clocchiatti, L, Andreuccetti, J, Machairas, N, Frountzas, M, Lasithiotakis, K, Barone, M, Christodoulou, P, Potkonjak, D, Aiolfi, A, de Vries, H, Napetti, S, Castaldi, A, Botelho, P, Marziali, I, Uccelli, M, Pisano, M, Veroux, M, Locci, E, Romano, A, Cero, M, Cicerchia, P, Baldi, C, Russo, I, Tenconi, S, Saliu, F, Bondurri, A, Cardinali, L, Laracca, G, Martín-Pérez, B, Felsenreich, D, Cunha, M, Zerbo, D, Clementi, M, Delogu, D, Iossa, A, Bavikatte, A, Saracoglu, C, Pecorelli, N, Tufo, A, Biloslavo, A, Lianos, G, Carannante, F, Costanzo, A, Montuori, M, Cigognini, M, Silvestro, R, Atici, S, Milito, P, Ferronetti, A, Güngör, M, Di Venere, B, Puccioni, C, De Nobili, G, Selvaggi, L, Farolfi, T, Aeschbacher, P, Olivier, J, Frazzetta, G, Andriola, V, Giordano, A, De Luca, A, Ferrara, F, Casagranda, B, Sammartano, F, Russo, A, Rossi, S, Pacilli, M, Synekidou, E, Tutino, R, Ceresoli, M, De Rosa, M, Di Santo Albini, A, Vincenzi, P, Vellei, S, Benzoni, E, Murillo, G, Izzo, G, Scotto, B, Caruso, R, Colombo, F, D'Acapito, F, Lostoridis, E, Saladino, E, Poillucci, G, Moeckli, B, Manto, O, Kara, Y, Tatar, C, Cioffi, S, Mambrilla, S, Bianchi, V, Scopelliti, M, Agresta, F, Nava, A, Franchi, E, Fransvea, P, Prieto, M, Picardi, B, Rizzuto, A, Panaccio, P, Gussago, S, Marra, E, Addeo, P, Fernández Fernández, J, Gulmez, M, Pisaniello, D, Cannavo, M, López-López, V, Avella, P, Peloso, A, Bellanova, G, Candilio, G, Perotti, B, Granata, R, Florio, G, Ioia, G, Iannone, I, Ammerata, G, Zambon, M, Del Monte, S, Sasia, D, Fortuna, L, Litvin, A, Cannistra, M, De Padua, C, Sánchez, T, Paniagua-Garcia-Señorans, M, Guevara, J, Perfecto, A, Alconchel, F, Campanelli, M, Keci, L, Cricrì, M, Kampouroglou, G, Bagaglini, G, Farrarons, S, Greco, A, Walędziak, M, Serrano-Navidad, M, Van Doorn, B, Schiavo, C, Fabbri, N, Wani, I, Mondi, I, Anestiadou, E, Mendes, B, Verdi, D, Dorovinis, P, Cacciaguerra, A, Caldeira, B, Canonico, G, Dardanov, D, D'Ugo, S, Francis, F, Meneghini, S, Pesce, A, Puglisi, S, Bellini, M, Giordano, M, Fleres, F, Campus, F, Cillara, N, Moggia, E, Ciarleglio, F, Calini, G, Gravante, G, De Carlis, R, Altomare, M, Martines, G, Miggino, M, Marano, L, Stocco, A, Porcu, A, Pham, T, Gervasi, M, Pilia, T, Palomba, G, Picchetto, A, Spampinato, M, Tandoi, F, Piccoli, M, Gall, M, Santos, B, Agastra, E, Koëter, T, Samadov, E, Marsanic, P, Serena, D, Uzunoglu, M, Zanus, G, Braholli, E, Giovine, G, Galiffa, G, Lauricella, S, Lukmonov, S, Leventoglu, S, Chooklin, S, Dudi-Venkata, N, Gauci, C, Podda, Mauro, Di Martino, Marcello, Pata, Francesco, Nigri, Giuseppe, Pisanu, Adolfo, Di Saverio, Salomone, Pellino, Gianluca, Ielpo, Benedetto, null, null, Tolla, Ashenafi Negash, Abdelkhalek, Mohamed, Emile, Sameh, Dinagde, Tesfaye Aga, Bouzid, Chafik, Mansour, Ahmed Mohammed Farid Mahmoud, Garzali, Ibrahim Umar, Aregawi, Alazar Berhe, Zaghloul, Tarek M., Kchaou, Ali, Awad, Selmy S., Souadka, Amine, Ted, Tedla Gebretsadik, Saumtally, Mohammad Saad, Ahmed, Bensaad, Bayileyegn, Nebiyou Simegnew, Nunziante, Marco, Shalaby, Mostafa, Debena, Dawit Gebregiorgis, Zena, Alemayehu Shanko, Adewunmi, Olayinka Lukman, Negasa, Tolera A., Bourguiba, Mohamed Aboulkacem, Feituri, Nura, Kebede, Kirubel Abebe, Elfeki, Hossam, Anas, Abdelhmed, Awad, Ahmed K., Ermias, Nebiyou, Hailemariam, Dagnachew H., Bejiga, Gosa Hundie, Imana, Ruhama Yoseph, Taffese, Abebe, Feleke, Tsega Terefe, Elghadban, Hosam Mohamed, Debela, Bizuneh Sime, Shiferaw, Desta, Tadesse, Robel, Chukwu, Isaac Sunday, Mohammed, Abdullahi Ibrahim, Hassen, Khalid Arebo, Obiagwu, Ndubuisi K., Tense, Tadesse H., Taeme, Mulugeta, Biniam, Ewnte, Tesfay, Goytom Knfe, Tegegn, Ayenachew Getachew, Teddy, Tewodros Abule Bilata, Bekana, Bekana L., Nidaw, Melkamu Kibret, Ali, Mahmoud Ibrahim, Gonfa, Kebebe Bekele, Kiros, Samuel, Belay, Tatek, Yallew, Gebeyaw Mengist, Wassie, Chekol, Ayalew, Alem Mekete, Asfaw, Fitsum Terefe, Aimal, Aimal Khan, Casas, Maria Agustina, Madrid, Fausto A., Diaz-Elizondo, Jose Antonio, Merlo, Ignacio Guillermo, De Campos, Tercio, Schlottmann, Francisco, Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Hernández, Edgard Efrén Lozada, Moncada-Ortega, Augusto, Ramos-De la Medina, Antonio, Vanerio, Patricio, Morales, Emilio J., Stringfield, Sarah Beth, Gallardo, Cristian, Fonseca, Vinicius Cordeiro, Muriel, Maria Emilia, Cantarino, Frederico, Fichera, Alessandro, Rodriguez, Agustin E., Salinas, Roberto Paúl Andrade, Crosbie, Gonzalo Gabriel, Menegozzo, Carlos Augusto Metidieri, Avellaneda, Nicolas, Briones, Cristhian Gonzalo Aspiazu, Varela, Cristopher, Lichliter, Warren E., Varela, Cristopher L., Koppel, Darren, Lenz, Jorge Godoy, Pascual, Franco, Sibaja-Matamoros, Dauber A., Johnson, Benjamin E., Mercado, Octavio Avila, Tita, Agustín, Mukherjee, Indraneil, Lorenzo, Irving, Rueda, Erick, Rico, Douglas, Terwes, Natasha Loria, Visag-Castillo, Victor, Escalante, Karol S., Salvador, Alan Francisco Alfaro, Pio, Luca, Rodas, Edgar B., Aguilar, Juan Carlos Cardozo, Neri, Ignacio, Barzola, Ernesto J., Barba, Leonardo A., Zuchini, Andrés Mendoza, Acevedo, Ana Karen Radilla, Gachabayov, Mahir, Gonsaga, Ricardo Alessandro Teixeira, Bonilla, Fernando, Knickerbocker, Chase Barrett, Tsouknidas, Ioannis, Salamea, Juan C., Travers, Lawrence Albert Salter, Nari, Gustavo Adrian, Pachajoa, Diana Alejandra Pantoja, Valadez, Michel Hernandez, Hale, Lyman Lansing, Perez, Guillermo, Choudhry, Asad, Foreman, Michaael L., Brito, Ismael, Ciro, Mauricio Pedraza, Newton, Carla Joyce, Souza, Hamilton Petry, Davis, Daniel G., Ferreira, Rodrigo Vaz, Keller, Deborah S., Miguel, Gustavo Machain, Singh-Ranger, Gurpreet, Linares, Neiling Massiel Oviedo, Singares, Eduardo Smith, Valdivieso, Xavier HGarcía, Teran, Alfonso Ivan Sanchez, Vargas, Luis Felipe Cabrera, Valinoti, Agustín, Milne, David M., Fleming, Andrew Martin, Quiroga-Garza, Alejandro, Espino, Eduardo Morales, Bedros, Nicole Mary, Funk, Geoffrey A., Neves, Fernanda V. S., Supit, Tommy, Baba, Arshad Ahmed, Chalkoo, Mushtaq A., Kucuk, Gultekin Ozan, Sarmiento, Ray Inocencio, Galeev, Shamil I., Korkoman, Mohammed J., Yang, Wah, Medappil, Noushif, Athar, Rahmatullah, Subramaniam, Ravichandran, Chia, Chi Fung, Alhazmi, Ahmad, Halder, Subhadip, Rusli, Siti Mayuha, Rashid, Arshad, Gülcü, Barış, Nagarajan, Prasanth, Rida, Khaled, Jamiri, Al-Radjid, Batıkan, Oğuzkağan, Khan, Huma Ahmed, Mitul, Ashrarur Rahman, Efetov, Sergey, Junior, Marcelo A. F. Ribeiro, Gulcu, Baris, Farooqui, Marryam Riaz, Mulpuri, Venu Bhargava, Bagaria, Dinesh, Yusoff, Ahmad Ramzi, Wani, Rauf, Younis, Muhammad Umar, Khobragade, Krunal H., Marwat, Muhammad Ibrahim, Bains, Lovenish, Kobe, Yoshiro, Koh, Peng Soon, Tantravahi, Umasankar, Mohamad Mohamad, Ikhwan Sani, Abu-Arish, Hamdoon, Yildirim, Ali Cihat, Ibrahim, Aini Fahriza, Tan, Jih Huei, Siagian, Dumaria Ketty, Bhattacharya, Neela, Chiu, Jennifer H. F., Paramasvaran, Ganendra, Voon, Kelvin, Göktepe, Berk, Lee, Lee Yeong Sing, Gupta, Amit, Rasheed, Faaiz, Al-Shehari, Mohammed, Syed, Syed Muhammad Ali, Bhat, Pawan Singh, Erdoğan, Emre, Roat, Rajesh, Nacion, Aeris Jane D., Saraiya, Swapnil Mukesh, Afolabi, Akinwale Ibrahim, Chai, Feng Yih, Ghannam, Wagih, Bhattacharya, Kaushik, NL, Harish, Aloun, Ali, Bhatti, Hamza Waqar, Koneti, Akshadhar J., Klib, Mohamad, Qureshi, Ahmad Uzair, Syn, Nicholas L., Wani, Ajaz, Saeidi, Sara, Zeb, Muhammad, Bandaru, Kalyan Vijay Kumar, Menna, Maria Paola, Morales-Conde, Salvador, Gessa, Emanuela, Sánchez-Cabús, Santiago, Spartalis, Eleftherios, Antropoli, Carmine, Manigrasso, Michele, Sica, Giuseppe S., Ercolani, Giorgio, Chitul, Andrei, Bacchiocchi, Giulia, Azevedo, José, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Bonavina, Luigi, Piozzi, Guglielmo N., Migueláñez, Isabel Pascual, Merlini, David, Major, Piotr, Grimaldi, Luciano, Calu, Valentin, Curro, Giuseppe, Cotsoglou, Christian, Baldini, Edoardo, Delis, Spiros, Kovacevic, Bojan, Masetti, Michele, Selvaggi, Francesco, Scabini, Stefano, Reiti, Andrian, Zullo, Alessia, Giuliani, Antonio, Alesina, Pier Francesco, Massey, Lisa H., Slesser, Alistair A. P., Neary, Peter M., Sahnan, Kapil, Tan, Jessica J., Colucci, Gianluca, Brady, Richard R. W., Mihailescu, Andrei, Adamina, Michel, Gerogiannis, Ioannis, van Ramshorst, Gabrielle, Paradiso, Giulia, Poto, Gianmario Edoardo, Massaro, Daniele, Nazir, Fozia, Stubbs, Benjamin M., Tasselli, Francesco Menegon, Muñoz-Cruzado, Virginia Durán, Sabia, Domenico, Vannelli, Alberto, Marsella, Valentina Enrica, Tomada, Elisa Paoluzzi, Giambusso, Mauro, Davies, Justin, Uzzau, Alessandro, Balla, Andrea, Scaringi, Stefano, Lancellotti, Francesco, Douka, Eleftheria, Argenio, Giulio, Cassese, Gianluca, Ammendola, Michele, Morelli, Luca, Francone, Elisa, Bala, Miklosh, Thambi, Prem, Iacobone, Maurizio, Campisi, Andrea, Tejedor, Patricia, Spoletini, Gabriele, Mascherini, Matteo, Belia, Francesco, Idiz, Ufuk Oguz, Colak, Elif, Peters, Paul Adewunmi, Ros, Emilio Peña, Aytac, Erman, Vilallonga, Ramon, Serrablo, Alejandro, Muttillo, Edoardo Maria, Di Franco, Gregorio, Vanni, Gianluca, Isik, Arda, Sbacco, Valentina, Tropeano, Francesca Paola, Porcellini, Iride, Butler, Rebecca Jayne, Fernandez, Carmen Cagigas, Papadopoulos, Aristeidis, Salvans, Silvia, Khan, Jan Sher, Bellver, Pedro Palazón, Mc Farlane, Sebastian Jeri, Apostolou, Konstantinos, Tur-Martinez, Jaume, Castellano, Javier Rivera, Santoliquido, Matteo, Tallon-Aguilar, Luis, Celentano, Valerio, Aliyev, Vusal, al-Najami, Issam, Grama, Florin A., Masior, Łukasz, Ciesielski, Wojciech J., Luberto, Antonio, Sparavigna, Marco, Klimczak, Tomasz Jerzy, Negoi, Ionut, Serradilla-Martín, Mario, Marinis, Athanasios, Cammarat, Roberto, Bellido-luque, Juan, Manzo, Carlo Alberto, Milana, Flavio, Luglio, Gaetano, Zarnescu, Narcis Octavian, Martínez, Isidro, Olmi, Stefano, Costea, Radu V., Cerdán-Santacruz, Carlos, Gica, Nicolae, Rompianesi, Gianluca, Gallo, Gaetano, Ridolfi, Cristina, Sahid, Saidah, CC, Tommaso, López-Soler, Guillermo, Díaz, Carlos JGómez, Mccawley, Niamh, Luzzi, Andrea Pierre, Abelló, David, Bonito, Alba Correa, Ntomi, Vasileia, Gourgiotis, Stavros, Pazos, Natalia Suárez, Toscano, Marta Jiménez, Zafra, David Ambrona, Beisani, Marc, Oliva, Alba, Guler, Mert, Gómez, Marta Jiménez, Oddis, Lidia, Montcusí, Blanca, Delgado, Ander Timoteo, Lasarte, Mateusz PJęckowski Aingeru Sarriuga, Antonacci, Nicola, Sartori, Alberto, Taylor, John Vincent, de Santos Iglesias, Francisco Juan, Mastronardi, Manuela, Gunay, Emre, Yiu, Andrew, Cano-Valderrama, Oscar, Costantini, Giulia, Digne-Malcolm, Holly Jane, Petropoulou, Thalia, Horesh, Nir, Kelly, Michael E., Ahmed, Nauman, Wyroslak-Najs, Justyna, Naik, Prashant, Vigorita, Vincenzo, Michael, Michael, Castro, Ernest, Paspala, Anna, D'Ambrosio, Marco, Pangeni, Anang, Dziakova, Jana, Terés, Lara Blanco, Lorente-Poch, Leyre, Di Carlo, Isidoro, Spartalis, Michael, Moro-Valdezate, David, Davey, Matthew G., Turrado-Rodriguez, Victor, Tryliskyy, Yegor, Calussi, Marco, Farré, Silvia Pérez, Labat, Miriam Cazador, Marafante, Chiara, Takkenberg, Marijn, Brookes, Charlotte Elisabeth, Soares, Antonio S., Gialamas, Eleftherios, Caputo, Damiano, Corrons, Laia Codina, Capitano, Sante, Charalabopoulos, Alexandros, Don, Cristine Brooke Pathirannehalage, Marrano, Enrico, Giuffrida, Maria Carmela, Tomasicchio, Giovanni, Bellato, Vittoria, Stijns, Jasper, Creavin, Ben, Schizas, Dimitrios, Blanco-Antona, Francisco, Kykalos, Stylianos, Tartaglia, Nicola, Pelegrina, Amalia, Barranquero, Alberto G., Schena, Carlo Alberto, Cremona, Simone, Baili, Efstratia, Cianci, Pasquale, Di Bella, Annamaria, Forcignanò, Edoardo, Fabbrizio, Tiziana, Salvetti, Francesco, Inama, Marco, Campagnaro, Tommaso, Deerenberg, Eva B., Reccia, Isabella, Rocca, Aldo, Fazio, Federico, Tampakis, Athanasios, Tepelenis, Kostas, Di Meo, Giovanna, Konstantoudakis, Georgios, Manatakis, Dimitrios K., Mineccia, Michela, Delvecchio, Antonella, Faro, Carmelo Lo, Rosso, Edoardo, Bandyopadhyay, Samik K., Queffurus, Michael, Marin, Jacopo Nicolò, Corvasce, Arianna, Chillarge, Gauri, Mohammed, Mohammed Mustafa, Reid, Rebecca, Gherardi, Dario, Naeem, Awais, Pandanaboyana, Sanjay, Tayeh, Salim, Chevallay, Mickael, Sergeant, Gregory, Cuccomarino, Salvatore, Salimian, Nick, Kapsampelis, Panagiotis, Ferretti, Carlotta, Glasbey, James, Harvitkar, Rafique Umer, Iqbal, Muhammad Rafaih, de Oliveira, Gabriel Paiva, Pérez-Bertólez, Sonia, Bergna, Alessandro, Brisinda, Giuseppe, Rottoli, Matteo, Roscio, Francesco, Pedrazzani, Corrado, Meyer, Jeremy, Marino, Marco V., Brasset, Camille, Daniel, Clerc, Devriendt, Stefanie, Soldini, Gabriele, Pennisi, Damiano, Richards, Chris B., Fiore, Felicia, Bocchino, Antonio, Au, Stephanie, Hernandez-Garcia, Miguel, Frontali, Alice, Grossi, Ugo, Lolis, Evangelos, Miotto, Marco, Di Filippo, Giacomo, Seretis, Charalampos, Barberis, Andrea, De Luca, Raffaele, Levi Sandri, Giovanni Battista, Reitano, Elisa, Mattioli, Marco, Sciaudone, Guido, Fuschillo, Giacomo, Schiltz, Boris, Low, Juin, Bointas, Georgios, Cozza, Valerio, Delaune, Vaihere, Vescio, Francesca, Curcio, Silvia, Sevik, Husnu, Santocchi, Pietro, Stecca, Tommaso, Balaphas, Alexandre, Chessa, Antonella, Leo, Cosimo Alex, di Mola, Fabio F., Tarallo, Mariarita, Martini, Francesco, Lisi, Giorgio, Khan, Mansoor, Nicolazzi, Marco, Pinotti, Enrico, Morini, Andrea, Esposito, Giuseppe, Buonomo, Oreste Claudio, Corallino, Diletta, Demir, Anıl, Roesel, Raffaello, De Lucia, Chiara, Maruccia, Michele, Tekin, Oguzhan, Pavone, Giovanna, Gupta, Ashish, Pradelle, Irene, Chrysikos, Michael, Farrukh, Maira, Baiocchi, Gian Luca, Piras, Carla, Abellán, Antonio Melero, Olivieri, Laura, Materazzo, Marco, Carbone, Ludovico, Dulskas, Audrius, Mulita, Francesk, Corronca, Federico, Cappuccio, Micaela, Smerieri, Elia, Sotiropoulu, Maria, Violante, Tommaso, Moletta, Lucia, Rutegård, Martin, Brillantino, Antonio, Landaluce-Olavarria, Aitor, Ossola, Paolo, Bono, Dario, Rosés, Helena Salvador, Perez-Sanchez, Luis E., Sabbatini, Sonia, Scotti, Mauro Alessandro, Cammarata, Roberto, Ibáñez, Noelia, Marano, Alessandra, Palmisano, Silvia, Cascales-Sanchez, Pedro, Mosca, Vinicio, Ballester, Cristina, Iordache-Petrescu, Madalina Ionela, Pozza, Gioia, Akay, Omer, Bollino, Ruggero, Toti, Johannes M. A., Mascianà, Gianluca, Pach, Radoslaw, Sensi, Bruno, Natalia, Savvala N., Coppola, Alessandro, Altinel, Yuksel, Brucchi, Francesco, Guitart, Marc Pérez, Salido, Andrea Jiménez, Tamini, Nicolò, Garoufalia, Zoe, Mifsut, Patricia, Wilkins, Alex, Navarro-Sánchez, Antonio, Cestaro, Giovanni, Conti, Luigi, Carvas, João M. B., Gazia, Carlo, Alonso, Patricia, Spiezio, Giovanni, Maggi, Giulia, Juloski, Jovan, Braccio, Bartolomeo, Pañella, Clara, Freixa, Celia Caula, Petrakis, Georgios, Folliero, Cristina, De Andrés-Asenjo, Beatriz, Iodice, Alessandra, Jansson, Hannes, González, Tomas Elosua, Ortega, Irene, Castro, Maria J., Fernicola, Agostino, Aparicio, Antonio Carlos Maya, Ortega, Nuria, Chouliaras, Christos, Tura, Marina Vila, Sidiropoulou, Zacharoula, Gonzalez, Ana, Augustin, Goran, Segura-Sampedro, Juan J., Cuk, Vladica, Piccolo, Gaetano, Ingallinella, Sara, Ortenzi, Monica, Uggeri, Fabio, Carrabetta, Salvatore, Tolonen, Matti, Formisano, Giampaolo, Manfredelli, Simone, Perra, Teresa, Esposito, Francesco, Perrone, Gennaro, Zacharis, Georgios, Menéndez, Jaime Iturbe, Bottcher, Sofia Maria Jaume, Ioannidis, Orestis, Borges, Nuno, Sousa, Xavier, Colombari, Renan C., Tellez, Clara, Capolupo, Gabriella Teresa, Giuliani, Giuseppe, Mastella, Federica, González, Lluis García, Merlini, Ilenia, Ghignone, Federico, de Sa, Tiago Correia, Mangana, Orsalia, Rodriguez-Lopez, Mario, Alvarez-Gallego, Mario, Chowdhury, Ashim, Di Lascio, Pierpaolo, Carneros, Virginia Jiménez, Angrisani, Marco, Conte, Luigi E., Montiel, Carmen Galiana, Ascari, Francesca, Dajti, Irida, Lapolla, Pierfrancesco, Sperotto, Beatrice, Mazzarella, Gennaro, Capuano, Marianna, Lopez, Maria Martinez, Ferrario, Luca, Bulte, Joris P., López, María Martínez, Guerci, Claudio, Marra, Angelo Alessandro, Belkacem, Acidi, Pérez, Raquel Escalera, Panyko, Arpád, Dimitrov, Evgeni, Luque, Eduardo J., Manrique, Mario Montes, Paranyak, Mykola, Kaur, Mandeep, Barugola, Giuliano, Farazi-Chongouki, Christos, Estaire-Gómez, Mercedes, del Olmo, Juan Carlos Martín, Nardo, Bruno, Mutlu, Arda Ulaş, Rubio, Ainhoa Valle, Merlini, David A., Marchegiani, Francesco, Cereda, Marco Angelo, Vinci, Danilo, Komaei, Iman, Petrucciani, Niccolo, Seyfried, Steffen, Krsicka, Petr, Medas, Fabio, Lesko, Dusan, Murzi, Valentina, Siragusa, Leandro, Guerrero, María Alejandra, Iranzo, Marina Alarcón, Cestino, Luca, Pasculli, Alessandro, Smerieri, Nazareno, Benzoni, Ilaria, Festa, Federico, Jordão, Daniel Filipe Martins, Licardie, Eugenio, Nicolaescu, Diana C., Balassone, Valerio, La Vaccara, Vincenzo, Romano, Fabrizio, Adamovich, Dmitry Mikhailovich, Papatheodorou, Panayiotis, Maroni, Norvana, Colás-Ruiz, Enrique, Melberga, Liene, Chimenti, Federica, Ferrari, Davide, Arcudi, Claudio, Police, Andrea, De Simone, Belinda, Sánchez-Guillén, Luis, Parreño-Manchado, Felipe Carlos, Rachadell, Juan José, Coletta, Diego, Saroglu, Azize, Pattacini, Gianmaria Casoni, Antonelli, Amedeo, Anania, Marco, Litta, Francesco, Lafranceschina, Stefano, Bottari, Andrea, Pavlovic, Mladen, Rojas-Bonet, Noel, Tampaki, Ekaterini Christina, Kosir, Jurij A., Anelli, Ferdinando M., de las Casas, Sara Gortázar, Kucukarslan, Rabia, Pierobon, Elisa Sefora, Milanesi, Maria, Drogouti, Maria, Sotiropoulou, Maria, Di Marco, Federica, Bannone, Elisa, Sliwinski, Svenja Christin, Yildiz, Ishak, Pellicciaro, Marco, Celotti, Andrea, Malerba, Michele, Marino, Fabio, Bourmpouteli, Eirini, Bianco, Giuseppe, Charitaki, Evgenia, Pascale, Marco Maria, Ioannidis, Argyrios, Maraska, Fatlum, Petagna, Lorenzo, Turri, Giulia, Vailas, Michail, Romanzi, Andrea, Pouwels, Sjaak, Rosa, Fausto, Clocchiatti, Lucrezia, Andreuccetti, Jacopo, Machairas, Nikolaos, Frountzas, Maximos, Lasithiotakis, Konstantinos, Barone, Mirko, Christodoulou, Prokopis, Potkonjak, Dario, Aiolfi, Alberto, de Vries, Hilbert S., Napetti, Sara, Castaldi, Antonio, Botelho, Pedro, Marziali, Irene, Uccelli, Matteo, Pisano, Michele, Veroux, Massimiliano, Locci, Eleonora, Romano, Angela, Cero, Mariagiulia Dal, Cicerchia, Pierfranco Maria, Baldi, Caterina, Russo, Iris Shari, Tenconi, Silvia Maria, Saliu, Fatmir, Bondurri, Andrea, Cardinali, Luca, Laracca, Giovanni Guglielmo, Martín-Pérez, Beatriz, Felsenreich, Daniel M., Cunha, Miguel, Zerbo, Domenico, Clementi, Marco, Delogu, Daniele, Iossa, Angelo, Bavikatte, Akshay Prasannakumar, Saracoglu, Can, Pecorelli, Nicolò, Tufo, Andrea, Biloslavo, Alan, Lianos, Georgios D., Carannante, Filippo, Costanzo, Antonio, Montuori, Mauro, Cigognini, Maria, Silvestro, Roberto, Atici, Semra Demirli, Milito, Pamela, Ferronetti, Antonio, Güngör, Mert, Di Venere, Beatrice, Puccioni, Caterina, De Nobili, Giovanni, Selvaggi, Lucio, Farolfi, Tommaso, Aeschbacher, Pauline, Olivier, James B., Frazzetta, Giuseppe, Andriola, Valeria, Giordano, Alessio, De Luca, Alessandro, Ferrara, Francesco, Casagranda, Biagio, Sammartano, Fabrizio, Russo, Alfio Alessandro, Rossi, Stefano, Pacilli, Mario, Synekidou, Eirini, Tutino, Roberta, Ceresoli, Marco, De Rosa, Michele, Di Santo Albini, Andrea G., Vincenzi, Paolo, Vellei, Samantha, Benzoni, Enrico, Murillo, Gabriela Aracelly Arroyo, Izzo, Giuliano, Scotto, Bruno, Caruso, Riccardo, Colombo, Francesco, D'Acapito, Fabrizio, Lostoridis, Eftychios, Saladino, Edoardo, Poillucci, Gaetano, Moeckli, Beat, Manto, Ottavia, Kara, Yasin, Tatar, Cihad, Cioffi, Stefano Piero Bernardo, Mambrilla, Sara, Bianchi, Valentina, Scopelliti, Michele, Agresta, Ferdinando, Nava, Andrea Kazemi, Franchi, Eloisa, Fransvea, Pietro, Prieto, Mikel, Picardi, Biagio, Rizzuto, Antonia, Panaccio, Paolo, Gussago, Stefano, Marra, Ester, Addeo, Pietro, Fernández Fernández, June, Gulmez, Mehmet, Pisaniello, Donatella, Cannavo, Maurizio, López-López, Victor, Avella, Pasquale, Peloso, Andrea, Bellanova, Giovanni, Candilio, Giuseppe, Perotti, Bruno, Granata, Roberta, Florio, Gaetano, Ioia, Giovanna, Iannone, Immacolata, Ammerata, Giorgio, Zambon, Martina, Romano, Francesco Maria, Del Monte, Simone Rossi, Sasia, Diego, Fortuna, Laura, Giuffrida, Mario, Litvin, Andrey, Cannistra, Marco, De Padua, Cristina, Sánchez, Tatiana Gómez, Paniagua-Garcia-Señorans, Marta, Guevara, Jenny, Perfecto, Arkaitz, Alconchel, Felipe, Campanelli, Michela, Keci, Laura, Cricrì, Michele, Kampouroglou, Georgios, Bagaglini, Giulia, Farrarons, Sara Sentí, Greco, Antonio, Walędziak, Maciej, Carvas, João M., Serrano-Navidad, Monica, Van Doorn, Berend, Schiavo, Ciro, Fabbri, Nicolò, Wani, Ishfaq Ahmad, Mondi, Isabella, Anestiadou, Elissavet, Mendes, Beatriz ISilva, Verdi, Daunia, Dorovinis, Panagiotis, Cacciaguerra, Andrea Benedetti, Caldeira, Beatriz, Canonico, Giuseppe, Dardanov, Dragomir, D'Ugo, Stefano, Francis, Fayez Maged, Meneghini, Simona, Pesce, Antonio, Puglisi, Silvana Bernadetta, Bellini, Maria Irene, Pisano, Marcello, Giordano, Marco, Fleres, Francesco, Campus, Federica, Cillara, Nicola, Moggia, Elisabetta, Ciarleglio, Francesco A., Calini, Giacomo, Gravante, Gianpiero, De Carlis, Riccardo, Altomare, Michele, Martines, Gennaro, Miggino, Marco, Marano, Luigi, Stocco, Alberto, Porcu, Alberto, Pham, Thuy Vy, Gervasi, Maria Clelia, Pilia, Tiziana, Palomba, Giuseppe, Picchetto, Andrea, Spampinato, Marcello Giuseppe, Tandoi, Francesco, Piccoli, Micaela, Gall, Malina ECaraiman, Santos, Bárbara Ribeiro, Agastra, Ervis, Koëter, Tijmen, Samadov, Elgun, Marsanic, Patrizia, Serena, De Fatico Gilda, Uzunoglu, Mustafa Yener, Zanus, Giacomo, Braholli, Eriol, Giovine, Gennaro, Galiffa, Giampaolo, Lauricella, Sara, Lukmonov, Saidrakhim, Leventoglu, Sezai, Chooklin, Serge, Dudi-Venkata, Nagendra N., Gauci, Chahaya M., Podda, M, Di Martino, M, Pata, F, Nigri, G, Pisanu, A, Di Saverio, S, Pellino, G, Ielpo, B, Null, N, Tolla, A, Abdelkhalek, M, Emile, S, Dinagde, T, Bouzid, C, Mansour, A, Garzali, I, Aregawi, A, Zaghloul, T, Kchaou, A, Awad, S, Souadka, A, Ted, T, Saumtally, M, Ahmed, B, Bayileyegn, N, Nunziante, M, Shalaby, M, Debena, D, Zena, A, Adewunmi, O, Negasa, T, Bourguiba, M, Feituri, N, Kebede, K, Elfeki, H, Anas, A, Awad, A, Ermias, N, Hailemariam, D, Bejiga, G, Imana, R, Taffese, A, Feleke, T, Elghadban, H, Debela, B, Shiferaw, D, Tadesse, R, Chukwu, I, Mohammed, A, Hassen, K, Obiagwu, N, Tense, T, Taeme, M, Biniam, E, Tesfay, G, Tegegn, A, Teddy, T, Bekana, B, Nidaw, M, Ali, M, Gonfa, K, Kiros, S, Belay, T, Yallew, G, Wassie, C, Ayalew, A, Asfaw, F, Aimal, A, Casas, M, Madrid, F, Diaz-Elizondo, J, Merlo, I, De Campos, T, Schlottmann, F, Gomes, C, Hernández, E, Moncada-Ortega, A, Ramos-De la Medina, A, Vanerio, P, Morales, E, Stringfield, S, Gallardo, C, Fonseca, V, Muriel, M, Cantarino, F, Fichera, A, Rodriguez, A, Salinas, R, Crosbie, G, Menegozzo, C, Avellaneda, N, Briones, C, Varela, C, Lichliter, W, Koppel, D, Lenz, J, Pascual, F, Sibaja-Matamoros, D, Johnson, B, Mercado, O, Tita, A, Mukherjee, I, Lorenzo, I, Rueda, E, Rico, D, Terwes, N, Visag-Castillo, V, Escalante, K, Salvador, A, Pio, L, Rodas, E, Aguilar, J, Neri, I, Barzola, E, Barba, L, Zuchini, A, Acevedo, A, Gachabayov, M, Gonsaga, R, Bonilla, F, Knickerbocker, C, Tsouknidas, I, Salamea, J, Travers, L, Nari, G, Pachajoa, D, Valadez, M, Hale, L, Perez, G, Choudhry, A, Foreman, M, Brito, I, Ciro, M, Newton, C, Souza, H, Davis, D, Ferreira, R, Keller, D, Miguel, G, Singh-Ranger, G, Linares, N, Singares, E, Valdivieso, X, Teran, A, Vargas, L, Valinoti, A, Milne, D, Fleming, A, Quiroga-Garza, A, Espino, E, Bedros, N, Funk, G, Neves, F, Supit, T, Baba, A, Chalkoo, M, Kucuk, G, Sarmiento, R, Galeev, S, Korkoman, M, Yang, W, Medappil, N, Athar, R, Subramaniam, R, Chia, C, Alhazmi, A, Halder, S, Rusli, S, Rashid, A, Gülcü, B, Nagarajan, P, Rida, K, Jamiri, A, Batıkan, O, Khan, H, Mitul, A, Efetov, S, Junior, M, Gulcu, B, Farooqui, M, Mulpuri, V, Bagaria, D, Yusoff, A, Wani, R, Younis, M, Khobragade, K, Marwat, M, Bains, L, Kobe, Y, Koh, P, Tantravahi, U, Mohamad Mohamad, I, Abu-Arish, H, Yildirim, A, Ibrahim, A, Tan, J, Siagian, D, Bhattacharya, N, Chiu, J, Paramasvaran, G, Voon, K, Göktepe, B, Lee, L, Gupta, A, Rasheed, F, Al-Shehari, M, Syed, S, Bhat, P, Erdoğan, E, Roat, R, Nacion, A, Saraiya, S, Afolabi, A, Chai, F, Ghannam, W, Bhattacharya, K, Nl, H, Aloun, A, Bhatti, H, Koneti, A, Klib, M, Qureshi, A, Syn, N, Wani, A, Saeidi, S, Zeb, M, Bandaru, K, Menna, M, Morales-Conde, S, Gessa, E, Sánchez-Cabús, S, Spartalis, E, Antropoli, C, Manigrasso, M, Sica, G, Ercolani, G, Chitul, A, Bacchiocchi, G, Azevedo, J, Karamarkovic, A, Bonavina, L, Piozzi, G, Migueláñez, I, Merlini, D, Major, P, Grimaldi, L, Calu, V, Curro, G, Cotsoglou, C, Baldini, E, Delis, S, Kovacevic, B, Masetti, M, Selvaggi, F, Scabini, S, Reiti, A, Zullo, A, Giuliani, A, Alesina, P, Massey, L, Slesser, A, Neary, P, Sahnan, K, Colucci, G, Brady, R, Mihailescu, A, Adamina, M, Gerogiannis, I, van Ramshorst, G, Paradiso, G, Poto, G, Massaro, D, Nazir, F, Stubbs, B, Tasselli, F, Muñoz-Cruzado, V, Sabia, D, Vannelli, A, Marsella, V, Tomada, E, Giambusso, M, Davies, J, Uzzau, A, Balla, A, Scaringi, S, Lancellotti, F, Douka, E, Argenio, G, Cassese, G, Ammendola, M, Morelli, L, Francone, E, Bala, M, Thambi, P, Iacobone, M, Campisi, A, Tejedor, P, Spoletini, G, Mascherini, M, Belia, F, Idiz, U, Colak, E, Peters, P, Ros, E, Aytac, E, Vilallonga, R, Serrablo, A, Muttillo, E, Di Franco, G, Vanni, G, Isik, A, Sbacco, V, Tropeano, F, Porcellini, I, Butler, R, Fernandez, C, Papadopoulos, A, Salvans, S, Khan, J, Bellver, P, Mc Farlane, S, Apostolou, K, Tur-Martinez, J, Castellano, J, Santoliquido, M, Tallon-Aguilar, L, Celentano, V, Aliyev, V, al-Najami, I, Grama, F, Masior, Ł, Ciesielski, W, Luberto, A, Sparavigna, M, Klimczak, T, Negoi, I, Serradilla-Martín, M, Marinis, A, Cammarat, R, Bellido-luque, J, Manzo, C, Milana, F, Luglio, G, Zarnescu, N, Martínez, I, Olmi, S, Costea, R, Cerdán-Santacruz, C, Gica, N, Rompianesi, G, Gallo, G, Ridolfi, C, Sahid, S, Cc, T, López-Soler, G, Díaz, C, Mccawley, N, Luzzi, A, Abelló, D, Bonito, A, Ntomi, V, Gourgiotis, S, Pazos, N, Toscano, M, Zafra, D, Beisani, M, Oliva, A, Guler, M, Gómez, M, Oddis, L, Montcusí, B, Delgado, A, Lasarte, M, Antonacci, N, Sartori, A, Taylor, J, de Santos Iglesias, F, Mastronardi, M, Gunay, E, Yiu, A, Cano-Valderrama, O, Costantini, G, Digne-Malcolm, H, Petropoulou, T, Horesh, N, Kelly, M, Ahmed, N, Wyroslak-Najs, J, Naik, P, Vigorita, V, Michael, M, Castro, E, Paspala, A, D'Ambrosio, M, Pangeni, A, Dziakova, J, Terés, L, Lorente-Poch, L, Di Carlo, I, Spartalis, M, Moro-Valdezate, D, Davey, M, Turrado-Rodriguez, V, Tryliskyy, Y, Calussi, M, Farré, S, Labat, M, Marafante, C, Takkenberg, M, Brookes, C, Soares, A, Gialamas, E, Caputo, D, Corrons, L, Capitano, S, Charalabopoulos, A, Don, C, Marrano, E, Giuffrida, M, Tomasicchio, G, Bellato, V, Stijns, J, Creavin, B, Schizas, D, Blanco-Antona, F, Kykalos, S, Tartaglia, N, Pelegrina, A, Barranquero, A, Schena, C, Cremona, S, Baili, E, Cianci, P, Di Bella, A, Forcignanò, E, Fabbrizio, T, Salvetti, F, Inama, M, Campagnaro, T, Deerenberg, E, Reccia, I, Rocca, A, Fazio, F, Tampakis, A, Tepelenis, K, Di Meo, G, Konstantoudakis, G, Manatakis, D, Mineccia, M, Delvecchio, A, Faro, C, Rosso, E, Bandyopadhyay, S, Queffurus, M, Marin, J, Corvasce, A, Chillarge, G, Mohammed, M, Reid, R, Gherardi, D, Naeem, A, Pandanaboyana, S, Tayeh, S, Chevallay, M, Sergeant, G, Cuccomarino, S, Salimian, N, Kapsampelis, P, Ferretti, C, Glasbey, J, Harvitkar, R, Iqbal, M, de Oliveira, G, Pérez-Bertólez, S, Bergna, A, Brisinda, G, Rottoli, M, Roscio, F, Pedrazzani, C, Meyer, J, Marino, M, Brasset, C, Daniel, C, Devriendt, S, Soldini, G, Pennisi, D, Richards, C, Fiore, F, Bocchino, A, Au, S, Hernandez-Garcia, M, Frontali, A, Grossi, U, Lolis, E, Miotto, M, Di Filippo, G, Seretis, C, Barberis, A, De Luca, R, Levi Sandri, G, Reitano, E, Mattioli, M, Sciaudone, G, Fuschillo, G, Schiltz, B, Low, J, Bointas, G, Cozza, V, Delaune, V, Vescio, F, Curcio, S, Sevik, H, Santocchi, P, Stecca, T, Balaphas, A, Chessa, A, Leo, C, di Mola, F, Tarallo, M, Martini, F, Lisi, G, Khan, M, Nicolazzi, M, Pinotti, E, Morini, A, Esposito, G, Buonomo, O, Corallino, D, Demir, A, Roesel, R, De Lucia, C, Maruccia, M, Tekin, O, Pavone, G, Pradelle, I, Chrysikos, M, Farrukh, M, Baiocchi, G, Piras, C, Abellán, A, Olivieri, L, Materazzo, M, Carbone, L, Dulskas, A, Mulita, F, Corronca, F, Cappuccio, M, Smerieri, E, Sotiropoulu, M, Violante, T, Moletta, L, Rutegård, M, Brillantino, A, Landaluce-Olavarria, A, Ossola, P, Bono, D, Rosés, H, Perez-Sanchez, L, Sabbatini, S, Scotti, M, Cammarata, R, Ibáñez, N, Marano, A, Palmisano, S, Cascales-Sanchez, P, Mosca, V, Ballester, C, Iordache-Petrescu, M, Pozza, G, Akay, O, Bollino, R, Toti, J, Mascianà, G, Pach, R, Sensi, B, Natalia, S, Coppola, A, Altinel, Y, Brucchi, F, Guitart, M, Salido, A, Tamini, N, Garoufalia, Z, Mifsut, P, Wilkins, A, Navarro-Sánchez, A, Cestaro, G, Conti, L, Carvas, J, Gazia, C, Alonso, P, Spiezio, G, Maggi, G, Juloski, J, Braccio, B, Pañella, C, Freixa, C, Petrakis, G, Folliero, C, De Andrés-Asenjo, B, Iodice, A, Jansson, H, González, T, Ortega, I, Castro, M, Fernicola, A, Aparicio, A, Ortega, N, Chouliaras, C, Tura, M, Sidiropoulou, Z, Gonzalez, A, Augustin, G, Segura-Sampedro, J, Cuk, V, Piccolo, G, Ingallinella, S, Ortenzi, M, Uggeri, F, Carrabetta, S, Tolonen, M, Formisano, G, Manfredelli, S, Perra, T, Esposito, F, Perrone, G, Zacharis, G, Menéndez, J, Bottcher, S, Ioannidis, O, Borges, N, Sousa, X, Colombari, R, Tellez, C, Capolupo, G, Giuliani, G, Mastella, F, González, L, Merlini, I, Ghignone, F, de Sa, T, Mangana, O, Rodriguez-Lopez, M, Alvarez-Gallego, M, Chowdhury, A, Di Lascio, P, Carneros, V, Angrisani, M, Conte, L, Montiel, C, Ascari, F, Dajti, I, Lapolla, P, Sperotto, B, Mazzarella, G, Capuano, M, Lopez, M, Ferrario, L, Bulte, J, López, M, Guerci, C, Marra, A, Belkacem, A, Pérez, R, Panyko, A, Dimitrov, E, Luque, E, Manrique, M, Paranyak, M, Kaur, M, Barugola, G, Farazi-Chongouki, C, Estaire-Gómez, M, del Olmo, J, Nardo, B, Mutlu, A, Rubio, A, Marchegiani, F, Cereda, M, Vinci, D, Komaei, I, Petrucciani, N, Seyfried, S, Krsicka, P, Medas, F, Lesko, D, Murzi, V, Siragusa, L, Guerrero, M, Iranzo, M, Cestino, L, Pasculli, A, Smerieri, N, Benzoni, I, Festa, F, Jordão, D, Licardie, E, Nicolaescu, D, Balassone, V, La Vaccara, V, Romano, F, Adamovich, D, Papatheodorou, P, Maroni, N, Colás-Ruiz, E, Melberga, L, Chimenti, F, Ferrari, D, Arcudi, C, Police, A, De Simone, B, Sánchez-Guillén, L, Parreño-Manchado, F, Rachadell, J, Coletta, D, Saroglu, A, Pattacini, G, Antonelli, A, Anania, M, Litta, F, Lafranceschina, S, Bottari, A, Pavlovic, M, Rojas-Bonet, N, Tampaki, E, Kosir, J, Anelli, F, de las Casas, S, Kucukarslan, R, Pierobon, E, Milanesi, M, Drogouti, M, Sotiropoulou, M, Di Marco, F, Bannone, E, Sliwinski, S, Yildiz, I, Pellicciaro, M, Celotti, A, Malerba, M, Marino, F, Bourmpouteli, E, Bianco, G, Charitaki, E, Pascale, M, Ioannidis, A, Maraska, F, Petagna, L, Turri, G, Vailas, M, Romanzi, A, Pouwels, S, Rosa, F, Clocchiatti, L, Andreuccetti, J, Machairas, N, Frountzas, M, Lasithiotakis, K, Barone, M, Christodoulou, P, Potkonjak, D, Aiolfi, A, de Vries, H, Napetti, S, Castaldi, A, Botelho, P, Marziali, I, Uccelli, M, Pisano, M, Veroux, M, Locci, E, Romano, A, Cero, M, Cicerchia, P, Baldi, C, Russo, I, Tenconi, S, Saliu, F, Bondurri, A, Cardinali, L, Laracca, G, Martín-Pérez, B, Felsenreich, D, Cunha, M, Zerbo, D, Clementi, M, Delogu, D, Iossa, A, Bavikatte, A, Saracoglu, C, Pecorelli, N, Tufo, A, Biloslavo, A, Lianos, G, Carannante, F, Costanzo, A, Montuori, M, Cigognini, M, Silvestro, R, Atici, S, Milito, P, Ferronetti, A, Güngör, M, Di Venere, B, Puccioni, C, De Nobili, G, Selvaggi, L, Farolfi, T, Aeschbacher, P, Olivier, J, Frazzetta, G, Andriola, V, Giordano, A, De Luca, A, Ferrara, F, Casagranda, B, Sammartano, F, Russo, A, Rossi, S, Pacilli, M, Synekidou, E, Tutino, R, Ceresoli, M, De Rosa, M, Di Santo Albini, A, Vincenzi, P, Vellei, S, Benzoni, E, Murillo, G, Izzo, G, Scotto, B, Caruso, R, Colombo, F, D'Acapito, F, Lostoridis, E, Saladino, E, Poillucci, G, Moeckli, B, Manto, O, Kara, Y, Tatar, C, Cioffi, S, Mambrilla, S, Bianchi, V, Scopelliti, M, Agresta, F, Nava, A, Franchi, E, Fransvea, P, Prieto, M, Picardi, B, Rizzuto, A, Panaccio, P, Gussago, S, Marra, E, Addeo, P, Fernández Fernández, J, Gulmez, M, Pisaniello, D, Cannavo, M, López-López, V, Avella, P, Peloso, A, Bellanova, G, Candilio, G, Perotti, B, Granata, R, Florio, G, Ioia, G, Iannone, I, Ammerata, G, Zambon, M, Del Monte, S, Sasia, D, Fortuna, L, Litvin, A, Cannistra, M, De Padua, C, Sánchez, T, Paniagua-Garcia-Señorans, M, Guevara, J, Perfecto, A, Alconchel, F, Campanelli, M, Keci, L, Cricrì, M, Kampouroglou, G, Bagaglini, G, Farrarons, S, Greco, A, Walędziak, M, Serrano-Navidad, M, Van Doorn, B, Schiavo, C, Fabbri, N, Wani, I, Mondi, I, Anestiadou, E, Mendes, B, Verdi, D, Dorovinis, P, Cacciaguerra, A, Caldeira, B, Canonico, G, Dardanov, D, D'Ugo, S, Francis, F, Meneghini, S, Pesce, A, Puglisi, S, Bellini, M, Giordano, M, Fleres, F, Campus, F, Cillara, N, Moggia, E, Ciarleglio, F, Calini, G, Gravante, G, De Carlis, R, Altomare, M, Martines, G, Miggino, M, Marano, L, Stocco, A, Porcu, A, Pham, T, Gervasi, M, Pilia, T, Palomba, G, Picchetto, A, Spampinato, M, Tandoi, F, Piccoli, M, Gall, M, Santos, B, Agastra, E, Koëter, T, Samadov, E, Marsanic, P, Serena, D, Uzunoglu, M, Zanus, G, Braholli, E, Giovine, G, Galiffa, G, Lauricella, S, Lukmonov, S, Leventoglu, S, Chooklin, S, Dudi-Venkata, N, Gauci, C, Podda, Mauro, Di Martino, Marcello, Pata, Francesco, Nigri, Giuseppe, Pisanu, Adolfo, Di Saverio, Salomone, Pellino, Gianluca, Ielpo, Benedetto, null, null, Tolla, Ashenafi Negash, Abdelkhalek, Mohamed, Emile, Sameh, Dinagde, Tesfaye Aga, Bouzid, Chafik, Mansour, Ahmed Mohammed Farid Mahmoud, Garzali, Ibrahim Umar, Aregawi, Alazar Berhe, Zaghloul, Tarek M., Kchaou, Ali, Awad, Selmy S., Souadka, Amine, Ted, Tedla Gebretsadik, Saumtally, Mohammad Saad, Ahmed, Bensaad, Bayileyegn, Nebiyou Simegnew, Nunziante, Marco, Shalaby, Mostafa, Debena, Dawit Gebregiorgis, Zena, Alemayehu Shanko, Adewunmi, Olayinka Lukman, Negasa, Tolera A., Bourguiba, Mohamed Aboulkacem, Feituri, Nura, Kebede, Kirubel Abebe, Elfeki, Hossam, Anas, Abdelhmed, Awad, Ahmed K., Ermias, Nebiyou, Hailemariam, Dagnachew H., Bejiga, Gosa Hundie, Imana, Ruhama Yoseph, Taffese, Abebe, Feleke, Tsega Terefe, Elghadban, Hosam Mohamed, Debela, Bizuneh Sime, Shiferaw, Desta, Tadesse, Robel, Chukwu, Isaac Sunday, Mohammed, Abdullahi Ibrahim, Hassen, Khalid Arebo, Obiagwu, Ndubuisi K., Tense, Tadesse H., Taeme, Mulugeta, Biniam, Ewnte, Tesfay, Goytom Knfe, Tegegn, Ayenachew Getachew, Teddy, Tewodros Abule Bilata, Bekana, Bekana L., Nidaw, Melkamu Kibret, Ali, Mahmoud Ibrahim, Gonfa, Kebebe Bekele, Kiros, Samuel, Belay, Tatek, Yallew, Gebeyaw Mengist, Wassie, Chekol, Ayalew, Alem Mekete, Asfaw, Fitsum Terefe, Aimal, Aimal Khan, Casas, Maria Agustina, Madrid, Fausto A., Diaz-Elizondo, Jose Antonio, Merlo, Ignacio Guillermo, De Campos, Tercio, Schlottmann, Francisco, Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Hernández, Edgard Efrén Lozada, Moncada-Ortega, Augusto, Ramos-De la Medina, Antonio, Vanerio, Patricio, Morales, Emilio J., Stringfield, Sarah Beth, Gallardo, Cristian, Fonseca, Vinicius Cordeiro, Muriel, Maria Emilia, Cantarino, Frederico, Fichera, Alessandro, Rodriguez, Agustin E., Salinas, Roberto Paúl Andrade, Crosbie, Gonzalo Gabriel, Menegozzo, Carlos Augusto Metidieri, Avellaneda, Nicolas, Briones, Cristhian Gonzalo Aspiazu, Varela, Cristopher, Lichliter, Warren E., Varela, Cristopher L., Koppel, Darren, Lenz, Jorge Godoy, Pascual, Franco, Sibaja-Matamoros, Dauber A., Johnson, Benjamin E., Mercado, Octavio Avila, Tita, Agustín, Mukherjee, Indraneil, Lorenzo, Irving, Rueda, Erick, Rico, Douglas, Terwes, Natasha Loria, Visag-Castillo, Victor, Escalante, Karol S., Salvador, Alan Francisco Alfaro, Pio, Luca, Rodas, Edgar B., Aguilar, Juan Carlos Cardozo, Neri, Ignacio, Barzola, Ernesto J., Barba, Leonardo A., Zuchini, Andrés Mendoza, Acevedo, Ana Karen Radilla, Gachabayov, Mahir, Gonsaga, Ricardo Alessandro Teixeira, Bonilla, Fernando, Knickerbocker, Chase Barrett, Tsouknidas, Ioannis, Salamea, Juan C., Travers, Lawrence Albert Salter, Nari, Gustavo Adrian, Pachajoa, Diana Alejandra Pantoja, Valadez, Michel Hernandez, Hale, Lyman Lansing, Perez, Guillermo, Choudhry, Asad, Foreman, Michaael L., Brito, Ismael, Ciro, Mauricio Pedraza, Newton, Carla Joyce, Souza, Hamilton Petry, Davis, Daniel G., Ferreira, Rodrigo Vaz, Keller, Deborah S., Miguel, Gustavo Machain, Singh-Ranger, Gurpreet, Linares, Neiling Massiel Oviedo, Singares, Eduardo Smith, Valdivieso, Xavier HGarcía, Teran, Alfonso Ivan Sanchez, Vargas, Luis Felipe Cabrera, Valinoti, Agustín, Milne, David M., Fleming, Andrew Martin, Quiroga-Garza, Alejandro, Espino, Eduardo Morales, Bedros, Nicole Mary, Funk, Geoffrey A., Neves, Fernanda V. S., Supit, Tommy, Baba, Arshad Ahmed, Chalkoo, Mushtaq A., Kucuk, Gultekin Ozan, Sarmiento, Ray Inocencio, Galeev, Shamil I., Korkoman, Mohammed J., Yang, Wah, Medappil, Noushif, Athar, Rahmatullah, Subramaniam, Ravichandran, Chia, Chi Fung, Alhazmi, Ahmad, Halder, Subhadip, Rusli, Siti Mayuha, Rashid, Arshad, Gülcü, Barış, Nagarajan, Prasanth, Rida, Khaled, Jamiri, Al-Radjid, Batıkan, Oğuzkağan, Khan, Huma Ahmed, Mitul, Ashrarur Rahman, Efetov, Sergey, Junior, Marcelo A. F. Ribeiro, Gulcu, Baris, Farooqui, Marryam Riaz, Mulpuri, Venu Bhargava, Bagaria, Dinesh, Yusoff, Ahmad Ramzi, Wani, Rauf, Younis, Muhammad Umar, Khobragade, Krunal H., Marwat, Muhammad Ibrahim, Bains, Lovenish, Kobe, Yoshiro, Koh, Peng Soon, Tantravahi, Umasankar, Mohamad Mohamad, Ikhwan Sani, Abu-Arish, Hamdoon, Yildirim, Ali Cihat, Ibrahim, Aini Fahriza, Tan, Jih Huei, Siagian, Dumaria Ketty, Bhattacharya, Neela, Chiu, Jennifer H. F., Paramasvaran, Ganendra, Voon, Kelvin, Göktepe, Berk, Lee, Lee Yeong Sing, Gupta, Amit, Rasheed, Faaiz, Al-Shehari, Mohammed, Syed, Syed Muhammad Ali, Bhat, Pawan Singh, Erdoğan, Emre, Roat, Rajesh, Nacion, Aeris Jane D., Saraiya, Swapnil Mukesh, Afolabi, Akinwale Ibrahim, Chai, Feng Yih, Ghannam, Wagih, Bhattacharya, Kaushik, NL, Harish, Aloun, Ali, Bhatti, Hamza Waqar, Koneti, Akshadhar J., Klib, Mohamad, Qureshi, Ahmad Uzair, Syn, Nicholas L., Wani, Ajaz, Saeidi, Sara, Zeb, Muhammad, Bandaru, Kalyan Vijay Kumar, Menna, Maria Paola, Morales-Conde, Salvador, Gessa, Emanuela, Sánchez-Cabús, Santiago, Spartalis, Eleftherios, Antropoli, Carmine, Manigrasso, Michele, Sica, Giuseppe S., Ercolani, Giorgio, Chitul, Andrei, Bacchiocchi, Giulia, Azevedo, José, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Bonavina, Luigi, Piozzi, Guglielmo N., Migueláñez, Isabel Pascual, Merlini, David, Major, Piotr, Grimaldi, Luciano, Calu, Valentin, Curro, Giuseppe, Cotsoglou, Christian, Baldini, Edoardo, Delis, Spiros, Kovacevic, Bojan, Masetti, Michele, Selvaggi, Francesco, Scabini, Stefano, Reiti, Andrian, Zullo, Alessia, Giuliani, Antonio, Alesina, Pier Francesco, Massey, Lisa H., Slesser, Alistair A. P., Neary, Peter M., Sahnan, Kapil, Tan, Jessica J., Colucci, Gianluca, Brady, Richard R. W., Mihailescu, Andrei, Adamina, Michel, Gerogiannis, Ioannis, van Ramshorst, Gabrielle, Paradiso, Giulia, Poto, Gianmario Edoardo, Massaro, Daniele, Nazir, Fozia, Stubbs, Benjamin M., Tasselli, Francesco Menegon, Muñoz-Cruzado, Virginia Durán, Sabia, Domenico, Vannelli, Alberto, Marsella, Valentina Enrica, Tomada, Elisa Paoluzzi, Giambusso, Mauro, Davies, Justin, Uzzau, Alessandro, Balla, Andrea, Scaringi, Stefano, Lancellotti, Francesco, Douka, Eleftheria, Argenio, Giulio, Cassese, Gianluca, Ammendola, Michele, Morelli, Luca, Francone, Elisa, Bala, Miklosh, Thambi, Prem, Iacobone, Maurizio, Campisi, Andrea, Tejedor, Patricia, Spoletini, Gabriele, Mascherini, Matteo, Belia, Francesco, Idiz, Ufuk Oguz, Colak, Elif, Peters, Paul Adewunmi, Ros, Emilio Peña, Aytac, Erman, Vilallonga, Ramon, Serrablo, Alejandro, Muttillo, Edoardo Maria, Di Franco, Gregorio, Vanni, Gianluca, Isik, Arda, Sbacco, Valentina, Tropeano, Francesca Paola, Porcellini, Iride, Butler, Rebecca Jayne, Fernandez, Carmen Cagigas, Papadopoulos, Aristeidis, Salvans, Silvia, Khan, Jan Sher, Bellver, Pedro Palazón, Mc Farlane, Sebastian Jeri, Apostolou, Konstantinos, Tur-Martinez, Jaume, Castellano, Javier Rivera, Santoliquido, Matteo, Tallon-Aguilar, Luis, Celentano, Valerio, Aliyev, Vusal, al-Najami, Issam, Grama, Florin A., Masior, Łukasz, Ciesielski, Wojciech J., Luberto, Antonio, Sparavigna, Marco, Klimczak, Tomasz Jerzy, Negoi, Ionut, Serradilla-Martín, Mario, Marinis, Athanasios, Cammarat, Roberto, Bellido-luque, Juan, Manzo, Carlo Alberto, Milana, Flavio, Luglio, Gaetano, Zarnescu, Narcis Octavian, Martínez, Isidro, Olmi, Stefano, Costea, Radu V., Cerdán-Santacruz, Carlos, Gica, Nicolae, Rompianesi, Gianluca, Gallo, Gaetano, Ridolfi, Cristina, Sahid, Saidah, CC, Tommaso, López-Soler, Guillermo, Díaz, Carlos JGómez, Mccawley, Niamh, Luzzi, Andrea Pierre, Abelló, David, Bonito, Alba Correa, Ntomi, Vasileia, Gourgiotis, Stavros, Pazos, Natalia Suárez, Toscano, Marta Jiménez, Zafra, David Ambrona, Beisani, Marc, Oliva, Alba, Guler, Mert, Gómez, Marta Jiménez, Oddis, Lidia, Montcusí, Blanca, Delgado, Ander Timoteo, Lasarte, Mateusz PJęckowski Aingeru Sarriuga, Antonacci, Nicola, Sartori, Alberto, Taylor, John Vincent, de Santos Iglesias, Francisco Juan, Mastronardi, Manuela, Gunay, Emre, Yiu, Andrew, Cano-Valderrama, Oscar, Costantini, Giulia, Digne-Malcolm, Holly Jane, Petropoulou, Thalia, Horesh, Nir, Kelly, Michael E., Ahmed, Nauman, Wyroslak-Najs, Justyna, Naik, Prashant, Vigorita, Vincenzo, Michael, Michael, Castro, Ernest, Paspala, Anna, D'Ambrosio, Marco, Pangeni, Anang, Dziakova, Jana, Terés, Lara Blanco, Lorente-Poch, Leyre, Di Carlo, Isidoro, Spartalis, Michael, Moro-Valdezate, David, Davey, Matthew G., Turrado-Rodriguez, Victor, Tryliskyy, Yegor, Calussi, Marco, Farré, Silvia Pérez, Labat, Miriam Cazador, Marafante, Chiara, Takkenberg, Marijn, Brookes, Charlotte Elisabeth, Soares, Antonio S., Gialamas, Eleftherios, Caputo, Damiano, Corrons, Laia Codina, Capitano, Sante, Charalabopoulos, Alexandros, Don, Cristine Brooke Pathirannehalage, Marrano, Enrico, Giuffrida, Maria Carmela, Tomasicchio, Giovanni, Bellato, Vittoria, Stijns, Jasper, Creavin, Ben, Schizas, Dimitrios, Blanco-Antona, Francisco, Kykalos, Stylianos, Tartaglia, Nicola, Pelegrina, Amalia, Barranquero, Alberto G., Schena, Carlo Alberto, Cremona, Simone, Baili, Efstratia, Cianci, Pasquale, Di Bella, Annamaria, Forcignanò, Edoardo, Fabbrizio, Tiziana, Salvetti, Francesco, Inama, Marco, Campagnaro, Tommaso, Deerenberg, Eva B., Reccia, Isabella, Rocca, Aldo, Fazio, Federico, Tampakis, Athanasios, Tepelenis, Kostas, Di Meo, Giovanna, Konstantoudakis, Georgios, Manatakis, Dimitrios K., Mineccia, Michela, Delvecchio, Antonella, Faro, Carmelo Lo, Rosso, Edoardo, Bandyopadhyay, Samik K., Queffurus, Michael, Marin, Jacopo Nicolò, Corvasce, Arianna, Chillarge, Gauri, Mohammed, Mohammed Mustafa, Reid, Rebecca, Gherardi, Dario, Naeem, Awais, Pandanaboyana, Sanjay, Tayeh, Salim, Chevallay, Mickael, Sergeant, Gregory, Cuccomarino, Salvatore, Salimian, Nick, Kapsampelis, Panagiotis, Ferretti, Carlotta, Glasbey, James, Harvitkar, Rafique Umer, Iqbal, Muhammad Rafaih, de Oliveira, Gabriel Paiva, Pérez-Bertólez, Sonia, Bergna, Alessandro, Brisinda, Giuseppe, Rottoli, Matteo, Roscio, Francesco, Pedrazzani, Corrado, Meyer, Jeremy, Marino, Marco V., Brasset, Camille, Daniel, Clerc, Devriendt, Stefanie, Soldini, Gabriele, Pennisi, Damiano, Richards, Chris B., Fiore, Felicia, Bocchino, Antonio, Au, Stephanie, Hernandez-Garcia, Miguel, Frontali, Alice, Grossi, Ugo, Lolis, Evangelos, Miotto, Marco, Di Filippo, Giacomo, Seretis, Charalampos, Barberis, Andrea, De Luca, Raffaele, Levi Sandri, Giovanni Battista, Reitano, Elisa, Mattioli, Marco, Sciaudone, Guido, Fuschillo, Giacomo, Schiltz, Boris, Low, Juin, Bointas, Georgios, Cozza, Valerio, Delaune, Vaihere, Vescio, Francesca, Curcio, Silvia, Sevik, Husnu, Santocchi, Pietro, Stecca, Tommaso, Balaphas, Alexandre, Chessa, Antonella, Leo, Cosimo Alex, di Mola, Fabio F., Tarallo, Mariarita, Martini, Francesco, Lisi, Giorgio, Khan, Mansoor, Nicolazzi, Marco, Pinotti, Enrico, Morini, Andrea, Esposito, Giuseppe, Buonomo, Oreste Claudio, Corallino, Diletta, Demir, Anıl, Roesel, Raffaello, De Lucia, Chiara, Maruccia, Michele, Tekin, Oguzhan, Pavone, Giovanna, Gupta, Ashish, Pradelle, Irene, Chrysikos, Michael, Farrukh, Maira, Baiocchi, Gian Luca, Piras, Carla, Abellán, Antonio Melero, Olivieri, Laura, Materazzo, Marco, Carbone, Ludovico, Dulskas, Audrius, Mulita, Francesk, Corronca, Federico, Cappuccio, Micaela, Smerieri, Elia, Sotiropoulu, Maria, Violante, Tommaso, Moletta, Lucia, Rutegård, Martin, Brillantino, Antonio, Landaluce-Olavarria, Aitor, Ossola, Paolo, Bono, Dario, Rosés, Helena Salvador, Perez-Sanchez, Luis E., Sabbatini, Sonia, Scotti, Mauro Alessandro, Cammarata, Roberto, Ibáñez, Noelia, Marano, Alessandra, Palmisano, Silvia, Cascales-Sanchez, Pedro, Mosca, Vinicio, Ballester, Cristina, Iordache-Petrescu, Madalina Ionela, Pozza, Gioia, Akay, Omer, Bollino, Ruggero, Toti, Johannes M. A., Mascianà, Gianluca, Pach, Radoslaw, Sensi, Bruno, Natalia, Savvala N., Coppola, Alessandro, Altinel, Yuksel, Brucchi, Francesco, Guitart, Marc Pérez, Salido, Andrea Jiménez, Tamini, Nicolò, Garoufalia, Zoe, Mifsut, Patricia, Wilkins, Alex, Navarro-Sánchez, Antonio, Cestaro, Giovanni, Conti, Luigi, Carvas, João M. B., Gazia, Carlo, Alonso, Patricia, Spiezio, Giovanni, Maggi, Giulia, Juloski, Jovan, Braccio, Bartolomeo, Pañella, Clara, Freixa, Celia Caula, Petrakis, Georgios, Folliero, Cristina, De Andrés-Asenjo, Beatriz, Iodice, Alessandra, Jansson, Hannes, González, Tomas Elosua, Ortega, Irene, Castro, Maria J., Fernicola, Agostino, Aparicio, Antonio Carlos Maya, Ortega, Nuria, Chouliaras, Christos, Tura, Marina Vila, Sidiropoulou, Zacharoula, Gonzalez, Ana, Augustin, Goran, Segura-Sampedro, Juan J., Cuk, Vladica, Piccolo, Gaetano, Ingallinella, Sara, Ortenzi, Monica, Uggeri, Fabio, Carrabetta, Salvatore, Tolonen, Matti, Formisano, Giampaolo, Manfredelli, Simone, Perra, Teresa, Esposito, Francesco, Perrone, Gennaro, Zacharis, Georgios, Menéndez, Jaime Iturbe, Bottcher, Sofia Maria Jaume, Ioannidis, Orestis, Borges, Nuno, Sousa, Xavier, Colombari, Renan C., Tellez, Clara, Capolupo, Gabriella Teresa, Giuliani, Giuseppe, Mastella, Federica, González, Lluis García, Merlini, Ilenia, Ghignone, Federico, de Sa, Tiago Correia, Mangana, Orsalia, Rodriguez-Lopez, Mario, Alvarez-Gallego, Mario, Chowdhury, Ashim, Di Lascio, Pierpaolo, Carneros, Virginia Jiménez, Angrisani, Marco, Conte, Luigi E., Montiel, Carmen Galiana, Ascari, Francesca, Dajti, Irida, Lapolla, Pierfrancesco, Sperotto, Beatrice, Mazzarella, Gennaro, Capuano, Marianna, Lopez, Maria Martinez, Ferrario, Luca, Bulte, Joris P., López, María Martínez, Guerci, Claudio, Marra, Angelo Alessandro, Belkacem, Acidi, Pérez, Raquel Escalera, Panyko, Arpád, Dimitrov, Evgeni, Luque, Eduardo J., Manrique, Mario Montes, Paranyak, Mykola, Kaur, Mandeep, Barugola, Giuliano, Farazi-Chongouki, Christos, Estaire-Gómez, Mercedes, del Olmo, Juan Carlos Martín, Nardo, Bruno, Mutlu, Arda Ulaş, Rubio, Ainhoa Valle, Merlini, David A., Marchegiani, Francesco, Cereda, Marco Angelo, Vinci, Danilo, Komaei, Iman, Petrucciani, Niccolo, Seyfried, Steffen, Krsicka, Petr, Medas, Fabio, Lesko, Dusan, Murzi, Valentina, Siragusa, Leandro, Guerrero, María Alejandra, Iranzo, Marina Alarcón, Cestino, Luca, Pasculli, Alessandro, Smerieri, Nazareno, Benzoni, Ilaria, Festa, Federico, Jordão, Daniel Filipe Martins, Licardie, Eugenio, Nicolaescu, Diana C., Balassone, Valerio, La Vaccara, Vincenzo, Romano, Fabrizio, Adamovich, Dmitry Mikhailovich, Papatheodorou, Panayiotis, Maroni, Norvana, Colás-Ruiz, Enrique, Melberga, Liene, Chimenti, Federica, Ferrari, Davide, Arcudi, Claudio, Police, Andrea, De Simone, Belinda, Sánchez-Guillén, Luis, Parreño-Manchado, Felipe Carlos, Rachadell, Juan José, Coletta, Diego, Saroglu, Azize, Pattacini, Gianmaria Casoni, Antonelli, Amedeo, Anania, Marco, Litta, Francesco, Lafranceschina, Stefano, Bottari, Andrea, Pavlovic, Mladen, Rojas-Bonet, Noel, Tampaki, Ekaterini Christina, Kosir, Jurij A., Anelli, Ferdinando M., de las Casas, Sara Gortázar, Kucukarslan, Rabia, Pierobon, Elisa Sefora, Milanesi, Maria, Drogouti, Maria, Sotiropoulou, Maria, Di Marco, Federica, Bannone, Elisa, Sliwinski, Svenja Christin, Yildiz, Ishak, Pellicciaro, Marco, Celotti, Andrea, Malerba, Michele, Marino, Fabio, Bourmpouteli, Eirini, Bianco, Giuseppe, Charitaki, Evgenia, Pascale, Marco Maria, Ioannidis, Argyrios, Maraska, Fatlum, Petagna, Lorenzo, Turri, Giulia, Vailas, Michail, Romanzi, Andrea, Pouwels, Sjaak, Rosa, Fausto, Clocchiatti, Lucrezia, Andreuccetti, Jacopo, Machairas, Nikolaos, Frountzas, Maximos, Lasithiotakis, Konstantinos, Barone, Mirko, Christodoulou, Prokopis, Potkonjak, Dario, Aiolfi, Alberto, de Vries, Hilbert S., Napetti, Sara, Castaldi, Antonio, Botelho, Pedro, Marziali, Irene, Uccelli, Matteo, Pisano, Michele, Veroux, Massimiliano, Locci, Eleonora, Romano, Angela, Cero, Mariagiulia Dal, Cicerchia, Pierfranco Maria, Baldi, Caterina, Russo, Iris Shari, Tenconi, Silvia Maria, Saliu, Fatmir, Bondurri, Andrea, Cardinali, Luca, Laracca, Giovanni Guglielmo, Martín-Pérez, Beatriz, Felsenreich, Daniel M., Cunha, Miguel, Zerbo, Domenico, Clementi, Marco, Delogu, Daniele, Iossa, Angelo, Bavikatte, Akshay Prasannakumar, Saracoglu, Can, Pecorelli, Nicolò, Tufo, Andrea, Biloslavo, Alan, Lianos, Georgios D., Carannante, Filippo, Costanzo, Antonio, Montuori, Mauro, Cigognini, Maria, Silvestro, Roberto, Atici, Semra Demirli, Milito, Pamela, Ferronetti, Antonio, Güngör, Mert, Di Venere, Beatrice, Puccioni, Caterina, De Nobili, Giovanni, Selvaggi, Lucio, Farolfi, Tommaso, Aeschbacher, Pauline, Olivier, James B., Frazzetta, Giuseppe, Andriola, Valeria, Giordano, Alessio, De Luca, Alessandro, Ferrara, Francesco, Casagranda, Biagio, Sammartano, Fabrizio, Russo, Alfio Alessandro, Rossi, Stefano, Pacilli, Mario, Synekidou, Eirini, Tutino, Roberta, Ceresoli, Marco, De Rosa, Michele, Di Santo Albini, Andrea G., Vincenzi, Paolo, Vellei, Samantha, Benzoni, Enrico, Murillo, Gabriela Aracelly Arroyo, Izzo, Giuliano, Scotto, Bruno, Caruso, Riccardo, Colombo, Francesco, D'Acapito, Fabrizio, Lostoridis, Eftychios, Saladino, Edoardo, Poillucci, Gaetano, Moeckli, Beat, Manto, Ottavia, Kara, Yasin, Tatar, Cihad, Cioffi, Stefano Piero Bernardo, Mambrilla, Sara, Bianchi, Valentina, Scopelliti, Michele, Agresta, Ferdinando, Nava, Andrea Kazemi, Franchi, Eloisa, Fransvea, Pietro, Prieto, Mikel, Picardi, Biagio, Rizzuto, Antonia, Panaccio, Paolo, Gussago, Stefano, Marra, Ester, Addeo, Pietro, Fernández Fernández, June, Gulmez, Mehmet, Pisaniello, Donatella, Cannavo, Maurizio, López-López, Victor, Avella, Pasquale, Peloso, Andrea, Bellanova, Giovanni, Candilio, Giuseppe, Perotti, Bruno, Granata, Roberta, Florio, Gaetano, Ioia, Giovanna, Iannone, Immacolata, Ammerata, Giorgio, Zambon, Martina, Romano, Francesco Maria, Del Monte, Simone Rossi, Sasia, Diego, Fortuna, Laura, Giuffrida, Mario, Litvin, Andrey, Cannistra, Marco, De Padua, Cristina, Sánchez, Tatiana Gómez, Paniagua-Garcia-Señorans, Marta, Guevara, Jenny, Perfecto, Arkaitz, Alconchel, Felipe, Campanelli, Michela, Keci, Laura, Cricrì, Michele, Kampouroglou, Georgios, Bagaglini, Giulia, Farrarons, Sara Sentí, Greco, Antonio, Walędziak, Maciej, Carvas, João M., Serrano-Navidad, Monica, Van Doorn, Berend, Schiavo, Ciro, Fabbri, Nicolò, Wani, Ishfaq Ahmad, Mondi, Isabella, Anestiadou, Elissavet, Mendes, Beatriz ISilva, Verdi, Daunia, Dorovinis, Panagiotis, Cacciaguerra, Andrea Benedetti, Caldeira, Beatriz, Canonico, Giuseppe, Dardanov, Dragomir, D'Ugo, Stefano, Francis, Fayez Maged, Meneghini, Simona, Pesce, Antonio, Puglisi, Silvana Bernadetta, Bellini, Maria Irene, Pisano, Marcello, Giordano, Marco, Fleres, Francesco, Campus, Federica, Cillara, Nicola, Moggia, Elisabetta, Ciarleglio, Francesco A., Calini, Giacomo, Gravante, Gianpiero, De Carlis, Riccardo, Altomare, Michele, Martines, Gennaro, Miggino, Marco, Marano, Luigi, Stocco, Alberto, Porcu, Alberto, Pham, Thuy Vy, Gervasi, Maria Clelia, Pilia, Tiziana, Palomba, Giuseppe, Picchetto, Andrea, Spampinato, Marcello Giuseppe, Tandoi, Francesco, Piccoli, Micaela, Gall, Malina ECaraiman, Santos, Bárbara Ribeiro, Agastra, Ervis, Koëter, Tijmen, Samadov, Elgun, Marsanic, Patrizia, Serena, De Fatico Gilda, Uzunoglu, Mustafa Yener, Zanus, Giacomo, Braholli, Eriol, Giovine, Gennaro, Galiffa, Giampaolo, Lauricella, Sara, Lukmonov, Saidrakhim, Leventoglu, Sezai, Chooklin, Serge, Dudi-Venkata, Nagendra N., and Gauci, Chahaya M.
Abstract: The workload of general surgeons is multifaceted, encompassing not only surgical procedures but also a myriad of other responsibilities. From April to May 2023, we conducted a CHERRIES-compliant internet-based survey analyzing clinical practice, academic engagement, and post-on-call rest. The questionnaire featured six sections with 35 questions. Statistical analysis used Chi-square tests, ANOVA, and logistic regression (SPSS (R) v. 28). The survey received a total of 1.046 responses (65.4%). Over 78.0% of responders came from Europe, 65.1% came from a general surgery unit; 92.8% of European and 87.5% of North American respondents were involved in research, compared to 71.7% in Africa. Europe led in publishing research studies (6.6 +/- 8.6 yearly). Teaching involvement was high in North America (100%) and Africa (91.7%). Surgeons reported an average of 6.7 +/- 4.9 on-call shifts per month, with European and North American surgeons experiencing 6.5 +/- 4.9 and 7.8 +/- 4.1 on-calls monthly, respectively. African surgeons had the highest on-call frequency (8.7 +/- 6.1). Post-on-call, only 35.1% of respondents received a day off. Europeans were most likely (40%) to have a day off, while African surgeons were least likely (6.7%). On the adjusted multivariable analysis HDI (Human Development Index) (aOR 1.993) hospital capacity > 400 beds (aOR 2.423), working in a specialty surgery unit (aOR 2.087), and making the on-call in-house (aOR 5.446), significantly predicted the likelihood of having a day off after an on-call shift. Our study revealed critical insights into the disparities in workload, access to research, and professional opportunities for surgeons across different continents, underscored by the HDI.
Published: 2024

19. Underexplored Microbial Species in the Pipeline for the Development of Biopesticides

Author: Tomada, Selena, primary
Published: 2022
Full Text: View/download PDF

20. Thermal detection of single e-h pairs in a biased silicon crystal detector

Author: Romani, R. K., Brink, P. L., Cabrera, B., Cherry, M., Howarth, T., Kurinsky, N., Moffatt, R. A., Partridge, R., Ponce, F., Pyle, M., Tomada, A., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., and Young, B. A.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: We demonstrate that individual electron-hole pairs are resolved in a 1 cm$^2$ by 4 mm thick silicon crystal (0.93 g) operated at $\sim$35 mK. One side of the detector is patterned with two quasiparticle-trap-assisted electro-thermal-feedback transition edge sensor (QET) arrays held near ground potential. The other side contains a bias grid with 20\% coverage. Bias potentials up to $\pm$ 160 V were used in the work reported here. A fiber optic provides 650~nm (1.9 eV) photons that each produce an electron-hole ($e^{-} h^{+}$) pair in the crystal near the grid. The energy of the drifting charges is measured with a phonon sensor noise $\sigma$ $\sim$0.09 $e^{-} h^{+}$ pair. The observed charge quantization is nearly identical for $h^+$'s or $e^-$'s transported across the crystal., Comment: 4 journal pages, 5 figures
Published: 2017
Full Text: View/download PDF

21. Detector Damage at X-Ray Free-Electron Laser Sources

Author: Blaj, G., Carini, G., Carron, S., Haller, G., Hart, P., Hasi, J., Herrmann, S., Kenney, C., Segal, J., Stan, C. A., and Tomada, A.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: Free-electron lasers (FELs) opened a new window on imaging the motion of atoms and molecules. At SLAC, FEL experiments are performed at LCLS using 120 Hz pulses with 10^12 to 10^13 photons in 10 fs (billions of times brighter than at the most powerful synchrotrons). Concurrently, users and staff operate under high pressure due to flexible and often rapidly changing setups and low tolerance for system malfunction. This extreme detection environment raises unique challenges, from obvious to surprising, and leads to treating detectors as consumables. We discuss in detail the detector damage mechanisms observed in 7 years of operation at LCLS, together with the corresponding damage mitigation strategies and their effectiveness. Main types of damage mechanisms already identified include: (1) x-ray radiation damage (from "catastrophic" to "classical"), (2) direct and indirect damage caused by optical lasers, (3) sample induced damage, (4) vacuum related damage, (5) high-pressure environment. In total, 19 damage mechanisms have been identified. We also present general strategies for reducing damage risk or minimizing the impact of detector damage on the science program. These include availability of replacement parts and skilled operators and also careful planning, incident investigation resulting in updated designs, procedures and operator training., Comment: 10 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables
Published: 2017
Full Text: View/download PDF

22. Optimal pulse processing, pile-up decomposition and applications of silicon drift detectors at LCLS

Author: Blaj, G., Kenney, C. J., Dragone, A., Carini, G., Herrmann, S., Hart, P., Tomada, A., Koglin, J., Haller, G., Boutet, S., Messerschmidt, M., Williams, G., Chollet, M., Dakovski, G., Nelson, S., Pines, J., Song, S., and Thayer, J.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics - Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Abstract: Silicon drift detectors (SDDs) revolutionized spectroscopy in fields as diverse as geology and dentistry. For a subset of experiments at ultra-fast, x-ray free-electron lasers (FELs), SDDs can make substantial contributions. Often the unknown spectrum is interesting, carrying science data, or the background measurement is useful to identify unexpected signals. Many measurements involve only several discrete photon energies known a priori, allowing single event decomposition of pile-up and spectroscopic photon counting. We designed a pulse function and demonstrated that the signal amplitude and rise time are obtained for each pulse by fitting, thus removing the need for pulse shaping. By avoiding pulse shaping, rise times of tens of nanoseconds resulted in reduced pulse pile-up and allowed decomposition of remaining pulse pile-up at photon separation times down to hundreds of nanoseconds while yielding time-of-arrival information with precision of 10 nanoseconds. Waveform fitting yields simultaneously high energy resolution and high counting rates (2 orders of magnitude higher than current digital pulse processors). We showed that pile-up spectrum fitting is relatively simple and preferable to pile-up spectrum deconvolution. We developed a photon pile-up statistical model for constant intensity sources, extended it to variable intensity sources (typical for FELs) and used it to fit a complex pile-up spectrum. We subsequently developed a Bayesian pile-up decomposition method that allows decomposing pile-up of single events with up to 6 photons from 6 monochromatic lines with 99% accuracy. The usefulness of SDDs will continue into the x-ray FEL era of science. Their successors, the ePixS hybrid pixel detectors, already offer hundreds of pixels, each with similar performance to an SDD, in a compact, robust and affordable package, Comment: 16 pages, 11 figures, 4 tables
Published: 2017
Full Text: View/download PDF

23. Legal AI Systems in the EU's proposed Artificial Intelligence Act.

Author: Sebastian Felix Schwemer, Letizia Tomada, and Tommaso Pasini
Published: 2021

24. Imaging the Oblique Propagation of Electrons in Germanium Crystals at Low Temperature and Low Electric Field

Author: Moffatt, R. A., Cabrera, B., Corcoran, B. M., Kreikebaum, J. M., Redl, P., Shank, B., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., Brink, P. L., Cherry, M., Tomada, A., Phipps, A., Sadoulet, B., and Sundqvist, K. M.
Subjects: Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract: Excited electrons in the conduction band of germanium collect into four energy minima, or valleys, in momentum space. These local minima have highly anisotropic mass tensors which cause the electrons to travel in directions which are oblique to an applied electric field at sub-Kelvin temperatures and low electric fields, in contrast to the more isotropic behavior of the holes. This experiment produces, for the first time, a full two-dimensional image of the oblique electron and hole propagation and the quantum transitions of electrons between valleys for electric fields oriented along the [0,0,1] direction. Charge carriers are excited with a focused laser pulse on one face of a germanium crystal and then drifted through the crystal by a uniform electric field of strength between 0.5 and 6 V/cm. The pattern of charge density arriving on the opposite face is used to reconstruct the trajectories of the carriers. Measurements of the two-dimensional pattern of charge density are compared in detail with Monte Carlo simulations developed for the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS) to model the transport of charge carriers in high-purity germanium detectors.
Published: 2015
Full Text: View/download PDF

25. Surgical Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction: Historical Perspective and Overview

Author: Morgado, Afonso, Tomada, Nuno, Sarquella, Joaquim, Martins, Francisco E., editor, Kulkarni, Sanjay B., editor, and Köhler, Tobias S., editor
Published: 2020
Full Text: View/download PDF

26. Key steps in exposure techniques for robotic total mesorectal excision (TME).

Author: Tomada, E. P., Azevedo, J., Fernandez, L. M., Spinelli, A., and Parvaiz, A.
Subjects: *SURGICAL robots, *RECTAL cancer, *ABDOMEN, *ONCOLOGIC surgery, *ABDOMINOPERINEAL resection, *RECTAL surgery
Abstract: Aim: The use of robotic surgery is increasing significantly. Specific training is fundamental to achieve high quality and better oncological outcomes. This work defines key exposure techniques in robotic total mesorectal excision (TME). Based on a modular approach, macro- and microtractions for exposure in every step of a robotic TME are identified and described. The aim is to develop a step-by-step technical guide of the exposure techniques for a robotic TME. Methods: Twenty-five videos of robotic rectal resections performed at Champalimaud Foundation (Lisbon, Portugal) with the Da Vinci™ Xi robotic platform were examined. Robotic TME was divided into modules and steps. Modules are essential phases of the procedure. Steps are exposure moments of each module. Tractions are classified as macro- and microtractions. Macrotraction is the grasping of a structure to expose an area of dissection. Microtraction consists in the dynamic grip of tissue to optimize macrotraction in a defined area of dissection. Results: The procedure videos reviewed showed homogeneity concerning surgical methodology. Eight modules are outlined: abdominal cavity inspection and exposure, approach to and ligation of the inferior mesenteric vessels, medial to lateral dissection of the mesocolon, lateral colon mobilization, splenic flexure takedown, proctectomy with TME, rectal transection, and anastomosis. Each module was divided into steps, with a total of 45 steps for the entire procedure. This manuscript characterizes macrotraction and microtraction fine-tuning, detailing the large-scale macrotractions and the precision of microtractions at each step. Conclusion: Tissue exposure techniques in robotic TME are key to precise dissection. This modular guide provides a functional system to reproduce this procedure safely; the addition of the exposure techniques could serve as a training method for robotic rectal cancer surgery. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2024
Full Text: View/download PDF

27. Artificial Intelligence to Predict the Risk of Lymph Node Metastasis in T2 Colorectal Cancer.

Author: Katsuro Ichimasa, Foppa, Caterina, Shin-ei Kudo, Masashi Misawa, Yuki Takashina, Hideyuki Miyachi, Fumio Ishida, Tetsuo Nemoto, Wei Jie Lee, Jonathan, Khay Guan Yeoh, Paoluzzi Tomada, Elisa, Maselli, Roberta, Repici, Alessandro, Terracciano, Luigi Maria, Spaggiari, Paola, Yuichi Mori, Hassan, Cesare, and Spinelli, Antonino
Abstract: Objective: To develop and externally validate an updated artificial intelligence (AI) prediction system for stratifying the risk of lymph node metastasis (LNM) in T2 colorectal cancer (CRC). Background: Recent technical advances allow complete local excision of T2 CRC, traditionally treated with surgical resection. Yet, the widespread adoption of this approach is hampered by the inability to stratify the risk of LNM. Methods: Data from patients with pT2 CRC undergoing surgical resection between April 2000 and May 2022 at one Japanese and one Italian center were analyzed. Primary goal was AI system development for accurate LNM prediction. Predictors encompassed 7 variables: age, sex, tumor size, tumor location, lymphovascular invasion, histologic differentiation, and carcinoembryonic antigen level. The tool's discriminating power was assessed through area under the curve, sensitivity, and specificity. Results: Out of 735 initial patients, 692 were eligible. Training and validation cohorts comprised of 492 and 200 patients, respectively. The AI model displayed an area under the curve of 0.75 in the combined validation data set. Sensitivity for LNM prediction was 97.8%, and specificity was 15.6%. The positive and the negative predictive value were 25.7% and 96%, respectively. The false negative rate was 2.2%, and the false positive was 84.4%. Conclusions: Our AI model, based on easily accessible clinical and pathologic variables, moderately predicts LNM in T2 CRC. However, the risk of false negative needs to be considered. The training of the model including more patients across western and eastern centers -- differentiating between colon and rectal cancers -- may improve its performance and accuracy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2024
Full Text: View/download PDF

28. Growth of alpha-beta phase W thin films over steep Al topography in a confocal sputtering machine

Author: Kreikebaum, John Mark, Cabrera, Blas, Yen, Jeff, Brink, Paul, Tomada, Astrid, Cherry, Matt, and Young, Betty
Subjects: Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Abstract: We report on thin-film processing improvements in the fabrication of superconducting quasiparticle-trap-assisted electrothermal-feedback transition-edge sensors (QETs) used in the design of Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS) detectors. The work was performed as part of a detector upgrade project that included optimization of a new confocal sputtering system and development of etch recipes compatible with patterning 40 nm-thick, mixed-phase W films deposited on 300-600 nm-thick, patterned Al. We found that our standard exothermic Al wet etch recipes provided inadequate W/Al interfaces and led to poor device performance. We developed a modified Al wet-etch recipe that effectively mitigates geometrical step-coverage limitations while maintaining our existing device design. Data presented here include SEM and FIB images of films and device interfaces obtained with the new Al etch method. We also introduce a method for quantitatively measuring the energy collection efficiency through these interfaces., Comment: 9 pages; 7 figures
Published: 2014

29. Measurement Of Quasiparticle Transport In Aluminum Films Using Tungsten Transition-Edge Sensors

Author: Yen, J. J., Shank, B., Young, B. A., Cabrera, B., Brink, P. L., Cherry, M., Kreikebaum, J. M, Moffatt, R., Redl, P., Tomada, A., and Tortorici, E. C.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: We report new experimental studies to understand the physics of phonon sensors which utilize quasiparticle diffusion in thin aluminum films into tungsten transition-edge-sensors (TESs) operated at 35 mK. We show that basic TES physics and a simple physical model of the overlap region between the W and Al films in our devices enables us to accurately reproduce the experimentally observed pulse shapes from x-rays absorbed in the Al films. We further estimate quasiparticle loss in Al films using a simple diffusion equation approach., Comment: 5 pages, 6 figures, PRAL
Published: 2014
Full Text: View/download PDF

30. Nonlinear Optimal Filter Technique For Analyzing Energy Depositions In TES Sensors Driven Into Saturation

Author: Shank, B., Yen, J. J., Cabrera, B., Kreikebaum, J. M., Moffatt, R., Redl, P., Young, B. A., Brink, P. L., Cherry, M., and Tomada, A.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Condensed Matter - Superconductivity
Abstract: We present a detailed thermal and electrical model of superconducting transition edge sensors (TESs) connected to quasiparticle (qp) traps, such as the W TESs connected to Al qp traps used for CDMS (Cryogenic Dark Matter Search) Ge and Si detectors. We show that this improved model, together with a straightforward time-domain optimal filter, can be used to analyze pulses well into the nonlinear saturation region and reconstruct absorbed energies with optimal energy resolution., Comment: companion paper to J. J. Yen's "Measurement Of Quasiparticle Transport In Aluminum Films Using Tungsten Transition-Edge Sensors"
Published: 2014

31. Chapter 21 - Step-by-step implant in severe fibrosis

Author: Tomada, Nuno, Martínez-Holguín, Elena, and Lledo Garcia, Enrique
Published: 2025
Full Text: View/download PDF

32. IRF4 instructs effector Treg differentiation and immune suppression in human cancer

Author: Alvisi, Giorgia, Brummelman, Jolanda, Puccio, Simone, Mazza, Emilia M.C., Tomada, Elisa Paoluzzi, Losurdo, Agnese, Zanon, Veronica, Peano, Clelia, Colombo, Federico S., Scarpa, Alice, Alloisio, Marco, Vasanthakumar, Ajithkumar, Roychoudhuri, Rahul, Kallikourdis, Marinos, Pagani, Massimiliano, Lopci, Egesta, Novellis, Pierluigi, Blume, Jonas, Kallies, Axel, Veronesi, Giulia, and Lugli, Enrico
Subjects: Cancer, Chemotherapy, Non-small cell lung cancer, T cells
Abstract: Introduction Despite recent clinical breakthroughs in adoptive T cell transfer approaches and checkpoint blockade in treating hematopoietic and solid tumors, suppression of the antitumor immune response in the tumor microenvironment [...], The molecular mechanisms responsible for the high immunosuppressive capacity of [CD4.sup.+] Tregs in tumors are not well known. High-dimensional single-cell profiling of T cells from chemotherapy-naive individuals with non-small-cell lung cancer identified the transcription factor IRF4 as specifically expressed by a subset of intratumoral [CD4.sup.+] effector Tregs with superior suppressive activity. In contrast to the [IRF4.sup.-] counterparts, [IRF4.sup.+] Tregs expressed a vast array of suppressive molecules, and their presence correlated with multiple exhausted subpopulations of T cells. Integration of transcriptomic and epigenomic data revealed that IRF4, either alone or in combination with its partner BATF, directly controlled a molecular program responsible for immunosuppression in tumors. Accordingly, deletion of Irf4 exclusively in Tregs resulted in delayed tumor growth in mice while the abundance of IRF4+ Tregs correlated with poor prognosis in patients with multiple human cancers. Thus, a common mechanism underlies immunosuppression in the tumor microenvironment irrespective of the tumor type.
Published: 2020
Full Text: View/download PDF

33. Search for Low-Mass WIMPs with SuperCDMS

Author: Agnese, R., Anderson, A. J., Asai, M., Balakishiyeva, D., Thakur, R. Basu, Bauer, D. A., Beaty, J., Billard, J., Borgland, A., Bowles, M. A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Chen, Y., Cherry, M., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., DeVaney, D., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Silva, E. Do Couto E, Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Figueroa-Feliciano, E., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Hansen, S., Harris, H. R., Hertel, S. A., Hines, B. A., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kenany, S., Kennedy, A., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Leder, A., Loer, B., Asamar, E. Lopez, Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., McCarthy, K. A., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Nelson, R. H., Novak, L., Page, K., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Platt, M., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Resch, R. W., Ricci, Y., Ruschman, M., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schmitt, R. L., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Seitz, D. N., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Tomada, A., Upadhyayula, S., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: We report a first search for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) using the background rejection capabilities of SuperCDMS. An exposure of 577 kg-days was analyzed for WIMPs with mass < 30 GeV/c2, with the signal region blinded. Eleven events were observed after unblinding. We set an upper limit on the spin-independent WIMP-nucleon cross section of 1.2e-42 cm2 at 8 GeV/c2. This result is in tension with WIMP interpretations of recent experiments and probes new parameter space for WIMP-nucleon scattering for WIMP masses < 6 GeV/c2., Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures; figure 1 updated, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Published: 2014
Full Text: View/download PDF

34. Non-destructive fluorescence sensing for assessing microclimate, site and defoliation effects on flavonol dynamics and sugar prediction in Pinot blanc grapes.

Author: Selena Tomada, Giovanni Agati, Enrico Serni, Samanta Michelini, Valentina Lazazzara, Ulrich Pedri, Christof Sanoll, Aldo Matteazzi, Peter Robatscher, and Florian Haas
Subjects: Medicine, Science
Abstract: In an era of growing international competition in modern viticulture, the study and implementation of innovative technologies to increase the production of high-quality grapes and wines are of critical importance. In this study, the non-destructive portable sensor Multiplex, based on fluorescence sensing technique, was applied to evaluate grape maturity parameters and flavonol content of the understudied Pinot blanc variety. The effects of environmental and agronomical factors on flavonol content of Pinot blanc grapes were investigated in eight vineyards characterised by different microclimatic and agronomic conditions. Furthermore, the direct impact of canopy management treatment on the flavonol dynamics of the grapes oriented in the four cardinal directions was assessed. Results highlight the positive role of moderate temperatures and direct sunlight exposure on Pinot blanc flavonol content; however, no direct vineyard-elevation effect was observed. The ability to modulate and evaluate the flavonol content in field represent crucial factors because of their potential effect on flavonoids-dependent wine characteristics, such as stability and ageing. In the present study, for the first time, two calibration curves were reported for pre- and post-veraison periods between flavonol indices and the berry skin flavonol content and a good correlation was observed between Multiplex measurement and the total polyphenolic content of grape juice. Moreover, the strong correlation between the chlorophyll index with grape juice sugar content and titratable acidity revealed the practical application of non-destructive sensors to predict the optimal harvest time for Pinot blanc grapes. In conclusion, the non-destructive fluorescence sensor Multiplex is a high-potential tool for innovative viticulture, for evaluating grape skin composition variables in white grape varieties.
Published: 2022
Full Text: View/download PDF

35. Demonstration of Surface Electron Rejection with Interleaved Germanium Detectors for Dark Matter Searches

Author: Agnese, R., Anderson, A. J., Balakishiyeva, D., Thakur, R. Basu, Bauer, D. A., Borgland, A., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Bunker, R., Cabrera, B., Caldwell, D. O., Cerdeno, D. G., Chagani, H., Cherry, M., Cooley, J., Cornell, B., Crewdson, C. H., Cushman, P., Daal, M., Di Stefano, P. C. F., Silva, E. Do Couto E, Doughty, T., Esteban, L., Fallows, S., Figueroa-Feliciano, E., Fox, J., Fritts, M., Godfrey, G. L., Golwala, S. R., Hall, J., Harris, H. R., Hasi, J., Hertel, S. A., Hines, B. A., Hofer, T., Holmgren, D., Hsu, L., Huber, M. E., Jastram, A., Kamaev, O., Kara, B., Kelsey, M. H., Kenany, S. A., Kennedy, A., Kenney, C. J., Kiveni, M., Koch, K., Loer, B., Asamar, E. Lopez, Mahapatra, R., Mandic, V., Martinez, C., McCarthy, K. A., Mirabolfathi, N., Moffatt, R. A., Moore, D. C., Nadeau, P., Nelson, R. H., Novak, L., Page, K., Partridge, R., Pepin, M., Phipps, A., Prasad, K., Pyle, M., Qiu, H., Radpour, R., Rau, W., Redl, P., Reisetter, A., Resch, R. W., Ricci, Y., Saab, T., Sadoulet, B., Sander, J., Schmitt, R., Schneck, K., Schnee, R. W., Scorza, S., Seitz, D., Serfass, B., Shank, B., Speller, D., Tomada, A., Villano, A. N., Welliver, B., Wright, D. H., Yellin, S., Yen, J. J., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The SuperCDMS experiment in the Soudan Underground Laboratory searches for dark matter with a 9-kg array of cryogenic germanium detectors. Symmetric sensors on opposite sides measure both charge and phonons from each particle interaction, providing excellent discrimination between electron and nuclear recoils, and between surface and interior events. Surface event rejection capabilities were tested with two $^{210}$Pb sources producing $\sim$130 beta decays/hr. In $\sim$800 live hours, no events leaked into the 8--115 keV signal region, giving upper limit leakage fraction $1.7 \times 10^{-5}$ at 90% C.L., corresponding to $< 0.6$ surface event background in the future 200-kg SuperCDMS SNOLAB experiment., Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, submitted to journal
Published: 2013
Full Text: View/download PDF

36. Generating carbon nanotube caps of almost all chiralities, using six molecular segment types.

Author: Konstantin Amsharov, Andreas Knauf, and Jörg Tomada
Published: 2020
Full Text: View/download PDF

37. Optimization of the method for analyzing endocytosis of fluorescently tagged molecules: Impact of incubation in the cell culture medium and cell surface wash with glycine-hydrochloric acid buffer

Author: Kamei, Noriyasu, Yamamoto, Satoshi, Hashimoto, Hiro, Nishii, Megumi, Miyaura, Moe, Tomada, Kiho, Nakase, Ikuhiko, and Takeda-Morishita, Mariko
Published: 2019
Full Text: View/download PDF

38. Artificial Intelligence to Predict the Risk of Lymph Node Metastasis in T2 Colorectal Cancer

Author: Ichimasa, Katsuro, Foppa, Caterina, Kudo, Shin-ei, Misawa, Masashi, Takashina, Yuki, Miyachi, Hideyuki, Ishida, Fumio, Nemoto, Tetsuo, Lee, Jonathan Wei Jie, Yeoh, Khay Guan, Paoluzzi Tomada, Elisa, Maselli, Roberta, Repici, Alessandro, Terracciano, Luigi Maria, Spaggiari, Paola, Mori, Yuichi, Hassan, Cesare, Spinelli, Antonino, Sacchi, Matteo, Carvello, Michele, De Lucia, Francesca, Gualtieri, Giorgia, Clerico, Giuseppe, Capogreco, Antonio, Massimi, Davide, Tan, Ker-Kan, Nakahara, Kenta, Shimada, Shoji, Takehara, Yusuke, Mukai, Shunpei, Kouyama, Yuta, Sawada, Naruhiko, D’amico, Saverio, and Della Porta, Matteo Giovanni
Published: 2024
Full Text: View/download PDF

39. Monte Carlo Comparisons to a Cryogenic Dark Matter Search Detector with low Transition-Edge-Sensor Transition Temperature

Author: Leman, S. W., McCarthy, K. A., Brink, P. L., Cabrera, B., Cherry, M., Silva, E. Do Couto E, Figueroa-Feliciano, E., Kim, P., Mirabolfathi, N., Pyle, M., Resch, R., Sadoulet, B., Serfass, B., Sundqvist, K. M., Tomada, A., and Young, B. A.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Abstract: We present results on phonon quasidiffusion and Transition Edge Sensor (TES) studies in a large, 3 inch diameter, 1 inch thick [100] high purity germanium crystal, cooled to 50 mK in the vacuum of a dilution refrigerator, and exposed with 59.5 keV gamma-rays from an Am-241 calibration source. We compare calibration data with results from a Monte Carlo which includes phonon quasidiffusion and the generation of phonons created by charge carriers as they are drifted across the detector by ionization readout channels. The phonon energy is then parsed into TES based phonon readout channels and input into a TES simulator.
Published: 2011
Full Text: View/download PDF

40. Validation of Phonon Physics in the CDMS Detector Monte Carlo

Author: McCarthy, K. A., Leman, S. W., Anderson, A. J., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Cabrera, B., Cherry, M., Silva, E. Do Couto E, Cushman, P., Doughty, T., Figueroa-Feliciano, E., Kim, P., Mirabolfathi, N., Novak, L., Partridge, R., Pyle, M., Reisetter, A., Resch, R., Sadoulet, B., Serfass, B., Sundqvist, K. M., and Tomada, A.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Abstract: The SuperCDMS collaboration is a dark matter search effort aimed at detecting the scattering of WIMP dark matter from nuclei in cryogenic germanium targets. The CDMS Detector Monte Carlo (CDMS-DMC) is a simulation tool aimed at achieving a deeper understanding of the performance of the SuperCDMS detectors and aiding the dark matter search analysis. We present results from validation of the phonon physics described in the CDMS-DMC and outline work towards utilizing it in future WIMP search analyses., Comment: 6 Pages, 5 Figures, Proceedings of Low Temperature Detectors 14 Conference
Published: 2011
Full Text: View/download PDF

41. Time Evolution of Electric Fields in CDMS Detectors

Author: Leman, S. W., Brandt, D., Brink, P. L., Cabrera, B., Chagani, H., Cherry, M., Cushman, P., Silva, E. Do Couto E, Doughty, T., Figueroa-Feliciano, E., Mandic, V., McCarthy, K. A., Mirabolfathi, N., Pyle, M., Reisetter, A., Resch, R., Sadoulet, B., Serfass, B., Sundqvist, K. M., Tomada, A., Young, B. A., and Zhang, J.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Condensed Matter - Materials Science, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS) utilizes large mass, 3" diameter x 1" thick target masses as particle detectors. The target is instrumented with both phonon and ionization sensors, the later providing a $\sim$1 V cm$^{-1}$ electric field in the detector bulk. Cumulative radiation exposure which creates $\sim 200\times 10^6$ electron-hole pairs is sufficient to produce a comparable reverse field in the detector thereby degrading the ionization channel performance. To study this, the existing CDMS detector Monte Carlo has been modified to allow for an event by event evolution of the bulk electric field, in three spatial dimensions. Our most resent results and interpretation are discussed., Comment: Low Temperature Detectors 14 conference proceeding to be published in the Journal of Low Temperature Physics
Published: 2011
Full Text: View/download PDF

42. Phonon Quasidiffusion in Cryogenic Dark Matter Search Large Germanium Detectors

Author: Leman, S. W., Cabrera, B., McCarthy, K. A., Pyle, M., Resch, R., Sadoulet, B., Sundqvist, K. M., Brink, P. L., Cherry, M., Silva, E. Do Couto E, Figueroa-Feliciano, E., Mirabolfathi, N., Serfass, B., and Tomada, A.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Condensed Matter - Materials Science, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: We present results on quasidiffusion studies in large, 3 inch diameter, 1 inch thick [100] high purity germanium crystals, cooled to 50 mK in the vacuum of a dilution refrigerator, and exposed with 59.5 keV gamma-rays from an Am-241 calibration source. We compare data obtained in two different detector types, with different phonon sensor area coverage, with results from a Monte Carlo. The Monte Carlo includes phonon quasidiffusion and the generation of phonons created by charge carriers as they are drifted across the detector by ionization readout channels., Comment: 13 pages, 12 figures, PHONONS201 conference proceedings; http://psroc.phys.ntu.edu.tw/cjp/download.php?d=4&pid=2718
Published: 2011

43. Comportamento sexual de estudantes de medicina portugueses e seus fatores preditivos

Author: Peixoto, Carla, Botelho, Francisco, Tomada, Inês, and Tomada, Nuno
Published: 2016
Full Text: View/download PDF

44. Demonstrating a Long-Coherence Dual-Rail Erasure Qubit Using Tunable Transmons

Author: Levine, H., primary, Haim, A., additional, Hung, J. S. C., additional, Alidoust, N., additional, Kalaee, M., additional, DeLorenzo, L., additional, Wollack, E. A., additional, Arrangoiz-Arriola, P., additional, Khalajhedayati, A., additional, Sanil, R., additional, Moradinejad, H., additional, Vaknin, Y., additional, Kubica, A., additional, Hover, D., additional, Aghaeimeibodi, S., additional, Alcid, J. A., additional, Baek, C., additional, Barnett, J., additional, Bawdekar, K., additional, Bienias, P., additional, Carson, H. A., additional, Chen, C., additional, Chen, L., additional, Chinkezian, H., additional, Chisholm, E. M., additional, Clifford, A., additional, Cosmic, R., additional, Crisosto, N., additional, Dalzell, A. M., additional, Davis, E., additional, D’Ewart, J. M., additional, Diez, S., additional, D’Souza, N., additional, Dumitrescu, P. T., additional, Elkhouly, E., additional, Fang, M. T., additional, Fang, Y., additional, Flammia, S., additional, Fling, M. J., additional, Garcia, G., additional, Gharzai, M. K., additional, Gorshkov, A. V., additional, Gray, M. J., additional, Grimberg, S., additional, Grimsmo, A. L., additional, Hann, C. T., additional, He, Y., additional, Heidel, S., additional, Howell, S., additional, Hunt, M., additional, Iverson, J., additional, Jarrige, I., additional, Jiang, L., additional, Jones, W. M., additional, Karabalin, R., additional, Karalekas, P. J., additional, Keller, A. J., additional, Lasi, D., additional, Lee, M., additional, Ly, V., additional, MacCabe, G., additional, Mahuli, N., additional, Marcaud, G., additional, Matheny, M. H., additional, McArdle, S., additional, McCabe, G., additional, Merton, G., additional, Miles, C., additional, Milsted, A., additional, Mishra, A., additional, Moncelsi, L., additional, Naghiloo, M., additional, Noh, K., additional, Oblepias, E., additional, Ortuno, G., additional, Owens, J. C., additional, Pagdilao, J., additional, Panduro, A., additional, Paquette, J.-P., additional, Patel, R. N., additional, Peairs, G., additional, Perello, D. J., additional, Peterson, E. C., additional, Ponte, S., additional, Putterman, H., additional, Refael, G., additional, Reinhold, P., additional, Resnick, R., additional, Reyna, O. A., additional, Rodriguez, R., additional, Rose, J., additional, Rubin, A. H., additional, Runyan, M., additional, Ryan, C. A., additional, Sahmoud, A., additional, Scaffidi, T., additional, Shah, B., additional, Siavoshi, S., additional, Sivarajah, P., additional, Skogland, T., additional, Su, C.-J., additional, Swenson, L. J., additional, Sylvia, J., additional, Teo, S. M., additional, Tomada, A., additional, Torlai, G., additional, Wistrom, M., additional, Zhang, K., additional, Zuk, I., additional, Clerk, A. A., additional, Brandão, F. G. S. L., additional, Retzker, A., additional, and Painter, O., additional
Published: 2024
Full Text: View/download PDF

45. The role and needs of family doctors in sexual medicine: contributions of a preliminary Portuguese qualitative study for a global action

Author: Rodrigues, Margarida G., primary, Manão, Andreia A., additional, Tomada, Nuno, additional, and Pascoal, Patrícia M., additional
Published: 2024
Full Text: View/download PDF

46. Molecular genetic variability of Cryphonectria hypovirus 1 associated with Cryphonectria parasitica in South Tyrol (northern Italy)

Author: Ahmad, Farooq, primary, Tomada, Selena, additional, Poonsiri, Thanalai, additional, and Baric, Sanja, additional
Published: 2024
Full Text: View/download PDF

47. Search for Low-Mass Weakly Interacting Massive Particles with SuperCDMS

Author: Agnese, R, Anderson, AJ, Asai, M, Balakishiyeva, D, Thakur, R Basu, Bauer, DA, Beaty, J, Billard, J, Borgland, A, Bowles, MA, Brandt, D, Brink, PL, Bunker, R, Cabrera, B, Caldwell, DO, Cerdeno, DG, Chagani, H, Chen, Y, Cherry, M, Cooley, J, Cornell, B, Crewdson, CH, Cushman, P, Daal, M, DeVaney, D, Di Stefano, PCF, Do Couto E Silva, E, Doughty, T, Esteban, L, Fallows, S, Figueroa-Feliciano, E, Godfrey, GL, Golwala, SR, Hall, J, Hansen, S, Harris, HR, Hertel, SA, Hines, BA, Hofer, T, Holmgren, D, Hsu, L, Huber, ME, Jastram, A, Kamaev, O, Kara, B, Kelsey, MH, Kenany, S, Kennedy, A, Kiveni, M, Koch, K, Leder, A, Loer, B, Asamar, E Lopez, Mahapatra, R, Mandic, V, Martinez, C, McCarthy, KA, Mirabolfathi, N, Moffatt, RA, Nelson, RH, Novak, L, Page, K, Partridge, R, Pepin, M, Phipps, A, Platt, M, Prasad, K, Pyle, M, Qiu, H, Rau, W, Redl, P, Reisetter, A, Resch, RW, Ricci, Y, Ruschman, M, Saab, T, Sadoulet, B, Sander, J, Schmitt, RL, Schneck, K, Schnee, RW, Scorza, S, Seitz, DN, Serfass, B, Shank, B, Speller, D, Tomada, A, Upadhyayula, S, Villano, AN, Welliver, B, Wright, DH, Yellin, S, Yen, JJ, Young, BA, and Zhang, J
Subjects: (SuperCDMS Collaboration), hep-ex, astro-ph.CO, physics.ins-det, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering, General Physics
Abstract: We report a first search for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) using the background rejection capabilities of SuperCDMS. An exposure of 577 kg days was analyzed for WIMPs with mass
Published: 2014

48. Combinatorial design of molecular seeds for chirality-controlled synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes

Author: Joerg Tomada, Thomas Dienel, Frank Hampel, Roman Fasel, and Konstantin Amsharov
Subjects: Science
Abstract: Bottom-up synthesis from rationally designed precursor molecules is one of the most promising routes to single-walled carbon nanotubes of any desired chirality. Here, the authors present a combinatorial approach to easily assemble a variety of these complex nanotube precursors from simple complementary segments.
Published: 2019
Full Text: View/download PDF

49. Identification and validation of a tumor-infiltrating Treg transcriptional signature conserved across species and tumor types

Author: Magnuson, Angela M., Kiner, Evgeny, Ergun, Ayla, Park, Jun Seok, Asinovski, Natasha, Ortiz-Lopez, Adriana, Kilcoyne, Aoife, Paoluzzi-Tomada, Elisa, Weissleder, Ralph, Mathis, Diane, and Benoist, Christophe
Published: 2018

50. Modeling malic acid dynamics to ensure quality, aroma and freshness of Pinot blanc wines in South Tyrol (Italy)

Author: Samnata Michelini, Selena Tomada, Amy Ellen Kadison, Florian Pichler, Fenja Hinz, Martin Zejfart, Francesco Iannone, Valentina Lazazzara, Christof Sanoll, Peter Robatscher, Ulrich Pedri, and Florian Haas
Subjects: South Tyrol, sugar, GDD, GSR, organic acid, MA, Agriculture, Botany, QK1-989
Abstract: Pinot blanc is a leading grapevine variety in South Tyrol (Italy) for wine production. The high quality of its wines derives from a typical aroma of elegant apple notes and lively acidity. The typicity of the final wine depends on the origin of the vine, the soil, the oenological practices and time of harvest. The South Tyrolean mountainous areas meet the cold climatic requirements of Pinot blanc, which guarantee its sweet-acidic harmony obtained when organic acids are in balance with the other components of the wine. However, increasing temperatures in valley sites during the berry development period boost the activity of malic acid (MA) enzymes, which negatively affect the final sugar/acid ratio. Researchers are currently focused on understanding acid dynamics in wines, and there are no references for the best sugar/acid ratio for Pinot blanc. Moreover, the contribution of individual acids to the sensory profile of this wine has not yet been studied. In this study we address the effect of different climate conditions and site elevations on the sugar/acid ratio in developmental grapevine berries, and we evaluate the effect on wine bouquet. Even if different models and indices have been proposed for predicting sugar content, no predictive models exist for MA in white grapes. In a three-year study (2017, 2018 and 2019) that involved eight vineyards in four different location in South Tyrol at various elevations ranging from 223 to 730 m a.s.l., the relationships between bioclimatic indices, such as growing-degree day (GDD) and grapevine sugar ripeness (GSR) and grapevine berry content were investigated. The analysis reveals that GDD may potentially predict MA dynamics in Pinot blanc; hence, a GDD-based model was used to determine the GDD to reach target MA concentrations (3.5, 3.0, 2.5, 2.0 g/L). This simple model was improved with additional temperature-based parameters by feature selection, and the best three advanced models were selected and evaluated by 5-fold cross-validation. These models could be used to support location and harvest date choice to produce high-quality Pinot blanc wines.
Published: 2021
Full Text: View/download PDF

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources

See catalog results

Searchworks

Select search scope, currently: Articles Catalog books, media & more in Jio Institute collections Articles journal articles & other e-resources

Search

Search Constraints

Refine your results

Search Limiters

Topic

Publication Year Range

Language

Publication Type

Journal

Region

Database

Publisher

916 results on '"Tomada A"'

Search Results

Catalog

Select search scope, currently: Articles

Catalog

books, media & more in Jio Institute collections

Articles

journal articles & other e-resources