1. Large-area epitaxial growth of InAs nanowires and thin films on hexagonal boron nitride by metal organic chemical vapor deposition
- Author
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Vilasam, Aswani Gopakumar Saraswathy, Adhikari, Sonachand, Gupta, Bikesh, Balendhran, Sivacarendran, Higashitarumizu, Naoki, Tournet, Julie, Li, Lily, Javey, Ali, Crozier, Kenneth B, Karuturi, Siva, Jagadish, Chennupati, and Tan, Hark Hoe
- Subjects
Physical Sciences ,Engineering ,Nanotechnology ,Condensed Matter Physics ,InAs ,nanowires ,MOCVD ,van der waals epitaxy ,polycrystalline thin film ,MSD-General ,MSD-EMAT ,Nanoscience & Nanotechnology - Abstract
Large-area epitaxial growth of III-V nanowires and thin films on van der Waals substrates is key to developing flexible optoelectronic devices. In our study, large-area InAs nanowires and planar structures are grown on hexagonal boron nitride templates using metal organic chemical vapor deposition method without any catalyst or pre-treatments. The effect of basic growth parameters on nanowire yield and thin film morphology is investigated. Under optimised growth conditions, a high nanowire density of 2.1×109cm-2is achieved. A novel growth strategy to achieve uniform InAs thin film on h-BN/SiO2/Si substrate is introduced. The approach involves controlling the growth process to suppress the nucleation and growth of InAs nanowires, while promoting the radial growth of nano-islands formed on the h-BN surface. A uniform polycrystalline InAs thin film is thus obtained over a large area with a dominant zinc-blende phase. The film exhibits near-band-edge emission at room temperature and a relatively high Hall mobility of 399 cm-2/(Vs). This work suggests a promising path for the direct growth of large-area, low-temperature III-V thin films on van der Waals substrates.
- Published
- 2023