200 results on '"Treier, Urs"'
Search Results
2. Tundra Trait Team: A database of plant traits spanning the tundra biome
- Author
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Bjorkman, Anne D, Myers‐Smith, Isla H, Elmendorf, Sarah C, Normand, Signe, Thomas, Haydn JD, Alatalo, Juha M, Alexander, Heather, Anadon‐Rosell, Alba, Angers‐Blondin, Sandra, Bai, Yang, Baruah, Gaurav, Beest, Mariska te, Berner, Logan, Björk, Robert G, Blok, Daan, Bruelheide, Helge, Buchwal, Agata, Buras, Allan, Carbognani, Michele, Christie, Katherine, Collier, Laura S, Cooper, Elisabeth J, Cornelissen, J Hans C, Dickinson, Katharine JM, Dullinger, Stefan, Elberling, Bo, Eskelinen, Anu, Forbes, Bruce C, Frei, Esther R, Iturrate‐Garcia, Maitane, Good, Megan K, Grau, Oriol, Green, Peter, Greve, Michelle, Grogan, Paul, Haider, Sylvia, Hájek, Tomáš, Hallinger, Martin, Happonen, Konsta, Harper, Karen A, Heijmans, Monique MPD, Henry, Gregory HR, Hermanutz, Luise, Hewitt, Rebecca E, Hollister, Robert D, Hudson, James, Hülber, Karl, Iversen, Colleen M, Jaroszynska, Francesca, Jiménez‐Alfaro, Borja, Johnstone, Jill, Jorgensen, Rasmus Halfdan, Kaarlejärvi, Elina, Klady, Rebecca, Klimešová, Jitka, Korsten, Annika, Kuleza, Sara, Kulonen, Aino, Lamarque, Laurent J, Lantz, Trevor, Lavalle, Amanda, Lembrechts, Jonas J, Lévesque, Esther, Little, Chelsea J, Luoto, Miska, Macek, Petr, Mack, Michelle C, Mathakutha, Rabia, Michelsen, Anders, Milbau, Ann, Molau, Ulf, Morgan, John W, Mörsdorf, Martin Alfons, Nabe‐Nielsen, Jacob, Nielsen, Sigrid Schøler, Ninot, Josep M, Oberbauer, Steven F, Olofsson, Johan, Onipchenko, Vladimir G, Petraglia, Alessandro, Pickering, Catherine, Prevéy, Janet S, Rixen, Christian, Rumpf, Sabine B, Schaepman‐Strub, Gabriela, Semenchuk, Philipp, Shetti, Rohan, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A, Spasojevic, Marko J, Speed, James David Mervyn, Street, Lorna E, Suding, Katharine, Tape, Ken D, Tomaselli, Marcello, Trant, Andrew, Treier, Urs A, Tremblay, Jean‐Pierre, Tremblay, Maxime, Venn, Susanna, and Virkkala, Anna‐Maria
- Subjects
alpine ,Arctic ,plant functional traits ,tundra ,Ecology - Published
- 2018
3. Influences of summer warming and nutrient availability on Salix glauca L. growth in Greenland along an ice to sea gradient
- Author
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Prendin, Angela Luisa, Normand, Signe, Carrer, Marco, Bjerregaard Pedersen, Nanna, Matthiesen, Henning, Westergaard‐Nielsen, Andreas, Elberling, Bo, Treier, Urs Albert, and Hollesen, Jørgen
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Plant functional trait change across a warming tundra biome
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Bjorkman, Anne D, Myers-Smith, Isla H, Elmendorf, Sarah C, Normand, Signe, Rüger, Nadja, Beck, Pieter SA, Blach-Overgaard, Anne, Blok, Daan, Cornelissen, J Hans C, Forbes, Bruce C, Georges, Damien, Goetz, Scott J, Guay, Kevin C, Henry, Gregory HR, HilleRisLambers, Janneke, Hollister, Robert D, Karger, Dirk N, Kattge, Jens, Manning, Peter, Prevéy, Janet S, Rixen, Christian, Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela, Thomas, Haydn JD, Vellend, Mark, Wilmking, Martin, Wipf, Sonja, Carbognani, Michele, Hermanutz, Luise, Lévesque, Esther, Molau, Ulf, Petraglia, Alessandro, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A, Spasojevic, Marko J, Tomaselli, Marcello, Vowles, Tage, Alatalo, Juha M, Alexander, Heather D, Anadon-Rosell, Alba, Angers-Blondin, Sandra, Beest, Mariska te, Berner, Logan, Björk, Robert G, Buchwal, Agata, Buras, Allan, Christie, Katherine, Cooper, Elisabeth J, Dullinger, Stefan, Elberling, Bo, Eskelinen, Anu, Frei, Esther R, Grau, Oriol, Grogan, Paul, Hallinger, Martin, Harper, Karen A, Heijmans, Monique MPD, Hudson, James, Hülber, Karl, Iturrate-Garcia, Maitane, Iversen, Colleen M, Jaroszynska, Francesca, Johnstone, Jill F, Jørgensen, Rasmus Halfdan, Kaarlejärvi, Elina, Klady, Rebecca, Kuleza, Sara, Kulonen, Aino, Lamarque, Laurent J, Lantz, Trevor, Little, Chelsea J, Speed, James DM, Michelsen, Anders, Milbau, Ann, Nabe-Nielsen, Jacob, Nielsen, Sigrid Schøler, Ninot, Josep M, Oberbauer, Steven F, Olofsson, Johan, Onipchenko, Vladimir G, Rumpf, Sabine B, Semenchuk, Philipp, Shetti, Rohan, Collier, Laura Siegwart, Street, Lorna E, Suding, Katharine N, Tape, Ken D, Trant, Andrew, Treier, Urs A, Tremblay, Jean-Pierre, Tremblay, Maxime, Venn, Susanna, Weijers, Stef, Zamin, Tara, Boulanger-Lapointe, Noémie, Gould, William A, Hik, David S, Hofgaard, Annika, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S, Jorgenson, Janet, Klein, Julia, and Magnusson, Borgthor
- Subjects
Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation ,Biological Sciences ,Ecology ,Environmental Sciences ,Climate Action ,Biometry ,Geographic Mapping ,Global Warming ,Humidity ,Phenotype ,Plant Physiological Phenomena ,Plants ,Soil ,Spatio-Temporal Analysis ,Temperature ,Tundra ,Water ,General Science & Technology - Abstract
The tundra is warming more rapidly than any other biome on Earth, and the potential ramifications are far-reaching because of global feedback effects between vegetation and climate. A better understanding of how environmental factors shape plant structure and function is crucial for predicting the consequences of environmental change for ecosystem functioning. Here we explore the biome-wide relationships between temperature, moisture and seven key plant functional traits both across space and over three decades of warming at 117 tundra locations. Spatial temperature-trait relationships were generally strong but soil moisture had a marked influence on the strength and direction of these relationships, highlighting the potentially important influence of changes in water availability on future trait shifts in tundra plant communities. Community height increased with warming across all sites over the past three decades, but other traits lagged far behind predicted rates of change. Our findings highlight the challenge of using space-for-time substitution to predict the functional consequences of future warming and suggest that functions that are tied closely to plant height will experience the most rapid change. They also reveal the strength with which environmental factors shape biotic communities at the coldest extremes of the planet and will help to improve projections of functional changes in tundra ecosystems with climate warming.
- Published
- 2018
5. ReSurveyEurope: A database of resurveyed vegetation plots in Europe
- Author
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Knollová, Ilona, primary, Chytrý, Milan, additional, Bruelheide, Helge, additional, Dullinger, Stefan, additional, Jandt, Ute, additional, Bernhardt‐Römermann, Markus, additional, Biurrun, Idoia, additional, de Bello, Francesco, additional, Glaser, Michael, additional, Hennekens, Stephan, additional, Jansen, Florian, additional, Jiménez‐Alfaro, Borja, additional, Kadaš, Daniel, additional, Kaplan, Ekin, additional, Klinkovská, Klára, additional, Lenzner, Bernd, additional, Pauli, Harald, additional, Sperandii, Marta Gaia, additional, Verheyen, Kris, additional, Winkler, Manuela, additional, Abdaladze, Otar, additional, Aćić, Svetlana, additional, Acosta, Alicia T. R., additional, Alignier, Audrey, additional, Andrews, Christopher, additional, Arlettaz, Raphaël, additional, Attorre, Fabio, additional, Axmanová, Irena, additional, Babbi, Manuel, additional, Baeten, Lander, additional, Baran, Jakub, additional, Barni, Elena, additional, Benito‐Alonso, José‐Luis, additional, Berg, Christian, additional, Bergamini, Ariel, additional, Berki, Imre, additional, Boch, Steffen, additional, Bock, Barbara, additional, Bode, Frank, additional, Bonari, Gianmaria, additional, Boublík, Karel, additional, Britton, Andrea J., additional, Brunet, Jörg, additional, Bruzzaniti, Vanessa, additional, Buholzer, Serge, additional, Burrascano, Sabina, additional, Campos, Juan A., additional, Carlsson, Bengt‐Göran, additional, Carranza, Maria Laura, additional, Černý, Tomáš, additional, Charmillot, Kévin, additional, Chiarucci, Alessandro, additional, Choler, Philippe, additional, Chytrý, Kryštof, additional, Corcket, Emmanuel, additional, Csecserits, Anikó, additional, Cutini, Maurizio, additional, Czarniecka‐Wiera, Marta, additional, Danihelka, Jiří, additional, de Francesco, Maria Carla, additional, De Frenne, Pieter, additional, Di Musciano, Michele, additional, De Sanctis, Michele, additional, Deák, Balázs, additional, Decocq, Guillaume, additional, Dembicz, Iwona, additional, Dengler, Jürgen, additional, Di Cecco, Valter, additional, Dick, Jan, additional, Diekmann, Martin, additional, Dierschke, Hartmut, additional, Dirnböck, Thomas, additional, Doerfler, Inken, additional, Doležal, Jiří, additional, Döring, Ute, additional, Durak, Tomasz, additional, Dwyer, Ciara, additional, Ejrnæs, Rasmus, additional, Ermakova, Inna, additional, Erschbamer, Brigitta, additional, Fanelli, Giuliano, additional, Fernández‐Calzado, María‐Rosa, additional, Fickert, Thomas, additional, Fischer, Andrea, additional, Fischer, Markus, additional, Foremnik, Kacper, additional, Frouz, Jan, additional, García‐González, Ricardo, additional, García‐Magro, Daniel, additional, García‐Mijangos, Itziar, additional, Gavilán, Rosario G., additional, Germ, Mateja, additional, Ghosn, Dany, additional, Gigauri, Khatuna, additional, Gizela, Jaroslav, additional, Golob, Aleksandra, additional, Golub, Valentin, additional, Gómez‐García, Daniel, additional, Gowing, David, additional, Grytnes, John‐Arvid, additional, Güler, Behlül, additional, Gutiérrez‐Girón, Alba, additional, Haase, Peter, additional, Haider, Sylvia, additional, Hájek, Michal, additional, Halassy, Melinda, additional, Harásek, Martin, additional, Härdtle, Werner, additional, Heinken, Thilo, additional, Hester, Alison, additional, Humbert, Jean‐Yves, additional, Ibáñez, Ricardo, additional, Illa, Estela, additional, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, additional, Jensen, Kai, additional, Jentsch, Anke, additional, Jiroušek, Martin, additional, Kalníková, Veronika, additional, Kanka, Róbert, additional, Kapfer, Jutta, additional, Kazakis, George, additional, Kermavnar, Janez, additional, Kesting, Stefan, additional, Khanina, Larisa, additional, Kindermann, Elisabeth, additional, Kotrík, Marek, additional, Koutecký, Tomáš, additional, Kozub, Łukasz, additional, Kuhn, Gisbert, additional, Kutnar, Lado, additional, La Montagna, Dario, additional, Lamprecht, Andrea, additional, Lenoir, Jonathan, additional, Lepš, Jan, additional, Leuschner, Christoph, additional, Lorite, Juan, additional, Madsen, Bjarke, additional, Ugarte, Rosina Magaña, additional, Malicki, Marek, additional, Maliniemi, Tuija, additional, Máliš, František, additional, Maringer, Alexander, additional, Marrs, Robert, additional, Matesanz, Silvia, additional, Metze, Katrin, additional, Meyer, Stefan, additional, Millett, Jonathan, additional, Mitchell, Ruth J., additional, Moeslund, Jesper Erenskjold, additional, Moiseev, Pavel, additional, di Cella, Umberto Morra, additional, Mudrák, Ondřej, additional, Müller, Frank, additional, Müller, Norbert, additional, Naaf, Tobias, additional, Nagy, Laszlo, additional, Napoleone, Francesca, additional, Nascimbene, Juri, additional, Navrátilová, Jana, additional, Ninot, Josep M., additional, Niu, Yujie, additional, Normand, Signe, additional, Ogaya, Romá, additional, Onipchenko, Vladimir, additional, Orczewska, Anna, additional, Ortmann‐Ajkai, Adrienne, additional, Pakeman, Robin J., additional, Pardo, Iker, additional, Pätsch, Ricarda, additional, Peet, Robert K., additional, Penuelas, Josep, additional, Peppler‐Lisbach, Cord, additional, Pérez‐Hernández, Javier, additional, Pérez‐Haase, Aaron, additional, Petraglia, Alessandro, additional, Petřík, Petr, additional, Pielech, Remigiusz, additional, Piórkowski, Hubert, additional, Pladevall‐Izard, Eulàlia, additional, Poschlod, Peter, additional, Prach, Karel, additional, Praleskouskaya, Safiya, additional, Prokhorov, Vadim, additional, Provoost, Sam, additional, Pușcaș, Mihai, additional, Pustková, Štěpánka, additional, Randin, Christophe François, additional, Rašomavičius, Valerijus, additional, Reczyńska, Kamila, additional, Rédei, Tamás, additional, Řehounková, Klára, additional, Richner, Nina, additional, Risch, Anita C., additional, Rixen, Christian, additional, Rosbakh, Sergey, additional, Roscher, Christiane, additional, Rosenthal, Gert, additional, Rossi, Graziano, additional, Rötzer, Harald, additional, Roux, Camille, additional, Rumpf, Sabine B., additional, Ruprecht, Eszter, additional, Rūsiņa, Solvita, additional, Sanz‐Zubizarreta, Irati, additional, Schindler, Meret, additional, Schmidt, Wolfgang, additional, Schories, Dirk, additional, Schrautzer, Joachim, additional, Schubert, Hendrik, additional, Schuetz, Martin, additional, Schwabe, Angelika, additional, Schwaiger, Helena, additional, Schwartze, Peter, additional, Šebesta, Jan, additional, Seiler, Hallie, additional, Šilc, Urban, additional, Silva, Vasco, additional, Šmilauer, Petr, additional, Šmilauerová, Marie, additional, Sperle, Thomas, additional, Stachurska‐Swakoń, Alina, additional, Stanik, Nils, additional, Stanisci, Angela, additional, Steffen, Kristina, additional, Storm, Christian, additional, Stroh, Hans Georg, additional, Sugorkina, Nadezhda, additional, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, additional, Świerszcz, Sebastian, additional, Szymura, Magdalena, additional, Teleki, Balázs, additional, Thébaud, Gilles, additional, Theurillat, Jean‐Paul, additional, Tichý, Lubomír, additional, Treier, Urs A., additional, Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, additional, Ujházy, Karol, additional, Ujházyová, Mariana, additional, Ursu, Tudor Mihai, additional, Uziębło, Aldona K., additional, Valkó, Orsolya, additional, Van Calster, Hans, additional, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, additional, Vandevoorde, Bart, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, Varricchione, Marco, additional, Vassilev, Kiril, additional, Villar, Luis, additional, Virtanen, Risto, additional, Vittoz, Pascal, additional, Voigt, Winfried, additional, von Hessberg, Andreas, additional, von Oheimb, Goddert, additional, Wagner, Eva, additional, Walther, Gian‐Reto, additional, Wellstein, Camilla, additional, Wesche, Karsten, additional, Wilhelm, Markus, additional, Willner, Wolfgang, additional, Wipf, Sonja, additional, Wittig, Burghard, additional, Wohlgemuth, Thomas, additional, Woodcock, Ben A., additional, Wulf, Monika, additional, and Essl, Franz, additional
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. ReSurveyEurope : A database of resurveyed vegetation plots in Europe
- Author
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Knollová, Ilona, Chytrý, Milan, Bruelheide, Helge, Dullinger, Stefan, Jandt, Ute, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Biurrun, Idoia, de Bello, Francesco, Glaser, Michael, Hennekens, Stephan, Jansen, Florian, Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja, Kadaš, Daniel, Kaplan, Ekin, Klinkovská, Klára, Lenzner, Bernd, Pauli, Harald, Sperandii, Marta Gaia, Verheyen, Kris, Winkler, Manuela, Abdaladze, Otar, Aćić, Svetlana, Acosta, Alicia T.R., Alignier, Audrey, Andrews, Christopher, Arlettaz, Raphaël, Attorre, Fabio, Axmanová, Irena, Babbi, Manuel, Baeten, Lander, Baran, Jakub, Barni, Elena, Benito-Alonso, José Luis, Berg, Christian, Bergamini, Ariel, Berki, Imre, Boch, Steffen, Bock, Barbara, Bode, Frank, Bonari, Gianmaria, Boublík, Karel, Britton, Andrea J., Brunet, Jörg, Bruzzaniti, Vanessa, Buholzer, Serge, Burrascano, Sabina, Campos, Juan A., Carlsson, Bengt Göran, Carranza, Maria Laura, Černý, Tomáš, Charmillot, Kévin, Chiarucci, Alessandro, Choler, Philippe, Chytrý, Kryštof, Corcket, Emmanuel, Csecserits, Anikó, Cutini, Maurizio, Czarniecka-Wiera, Marta, Danihelka, Jiří, de Francesco, Maria Carla, De Frenne, Pieter, Di Musciano, Michele, De Sanctis, Michele, Deák, Balázs, Decocq, Guillaume, Dembicz, Iwona, Dengler, Jürgen, Di Cecco, Valter, Dick, Jan, Diekmann, Martin, Dierschke, Hartmut, Dirnböck, Thomas, Doerfler, Inken, Doležal, Jiří, Döring, Ute, Durak, Tomasz, Dwyer, Ciara, Ejrnæs, Rasmus, Ermakova, Inna, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Fanelli, Giuliano, Fernández-Calzado, María Rosa, Fickert, Thomas, Fischer, Andrea, Fischer, Markus, Foremnik, Kacper, Frouz, Jan, García-González, Ricardo, García-Magro, Daniel, García-Mijangos, Itziar, Gavilán, Rosario G., Germ, Mateja, Ghosn, Dany, Gigauri, Khatuna, Gizela, Jaroslav, Golob, Aleksandra, Golub, Valentin, Gómez-García, Daniel, Gowing, David, Grytnes, John Arvid, Güler, Behlül, Gutiérrez-Girón, Alba, Haase, Peter, Haider, Sylvia, Hájek, Michal, Halassy, Melinda, Harásek, Martin, Härdtle, Werner, Heinken, Thilo, Hester, Alison, Humbert, Jean Yves, Ibáñez, Ricardo, Illa, Estela, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Jensen, Kai, Jentsch, Anke, Jiroušek, Martin, Kalníková, Veronika, Kanka, Róbert, Kapfer, Jutta, Kazakis, George, Kermavnar, Janez, Kesting, Stefan, Khanina, Larisa, Kindermann, Elisabeth, Kotrík, Marek, Koutecký, Tomáš, Kozub, Łukasz, Kuhn, Gisbert, Kutnar, Lado, La Montagna, Dario, Lamprecht, Andrea, Lenoir, Jonathan, Lepš, Jan, Leuschner, Christoph, Lorite, Juan, Madsen, Bjarke, Ugarte, Rosina Magaña, Malicki, Marek, Maliniemi, Tuija, Máliš, František, Maringer, Alexander, Marrs, Robert, Matesanz, Silvia, Metze, Katrin, Meyer, Stefan, Millett, Jonathan, Mitchell, Ruth J., Moeslund, Jesper Erenskjold, Moiseev, Pavel, di Cella, Umberto Morra, Mudrák, Ondřej, Müller, Frank, Müller, Norbert, Naaf, Tobias, Nagy, Laszlo, Napoleone, Francesca, Nascimbene, Juri, Navrátilová, Jana, Ninot, Josep M., Niu, Yujie, Normand, Signe, Ogaya, Romá, Onipchenko, Vladimir, Orczewska, Anna, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Pakeman, Robin J., Pardo, Iker, Pätsch, Ricarda, Peet, Robert K., Penuelas, Josep, Peppler-Lisbach, Cord, Pérez-Hernández, Javier, Pérez-Haase, Aaron, Petraglia, Alessandro, Petřík, Petr, Pielech, Remigiusz, Piórkowski, Hubert, Pladevall-Izard, Eulàlia, Poschlod, Peter, Prach, Karel, Praleskouskaya, Safiya, Prokhorov, Vadim, Provoost, Sam, Pușcaș, Mihai, Pustková, Štěpánka, Randin, Christophe François, Rašomavičius, Valerijus, Reczyńska, Kamila, Rédei, Tamás, Řehounková, Klára, Richner, Nina, Risch, Anita C., Rixen, Christian, Rosbakh, Sergey, Roscher, Christiane, Rosenthal, Gert, Rossi, Graziano, Rötzer, Harald, Roux, Camille, Rumpf, Sabine B., Ruprecht, Eszter, Rūsiņa, Solvita, Sanz-Zubizarreta, Irati, Schindler, Meret, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Schories, Dirk, Schrautzer, Joachim, Schubert, Hendrik, Schuetz, Martin, Schwabe, Angelika, Schwaiger, Helena, Schwartze, Peter, Šebesta, Jan, Seiler, Hallie, Šilc, Urban, Silva, Vasco, Šmilauer, Petr, Šmilauerová, Marie, Sperle, Thomas, Stachurska-Swakoń, Alina, Stanik, Nils, Stanisci, Angela, Steffen, Kristina, Storm, Christian, Stroh, Hans Georg, Sugorkina, Nadezhda, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Świerszcz, Sebastian, Szymura, Magdalena, Teleki, Balázs, Thébaud, Gilles, Theurillat, Jean Paul, Tichý, Lubomír, Treier, Urs A., Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Ujházy, Karol, Ujházyová, Mariana, Ursu, Tudor Mihai, Uziębło, Aldona K., Valkó, Orsolya, Van Calster, Hans, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Vandevoorde, Bart, Vandvik, Vigdis, Varricchione, Marco, Vassilev, Kiril, Villar, Luis, Virtanen, Risto, Vittoz, Pascal, Voigt, Winfried, von Hessberg, Andreas, von Oheimb, Goddert, Wagner, Eva, Walther, Gian Reto, Wellstein, Camilla, Wesche, Karsten, Wilhelm, Markus, Willner, Wolfgang, Wipf, Sonja, Wittig, Burghard, Wohlgemuth, Thomas, Woodcock, Ben A., Wulf, Monika, Essl, Franz, Knollová, Ilona, Chytrý, Milan, Bruelheide, Helge, Dullinger, Stefan, Jandt, Ute, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Biurrun, Idoia, de Bello, Francesco, Glaser, Michael, Hennekens, Stephan, Jansen, Florian, Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja, Kadaš, Daniel, Kaplan, Ekin, Klinkovská, Klára, Lenzner, Bernd, Pauli, Harald, Sperandii, Marta Gaia, Verheyen, Kris, Winkler, Manuela, Abdaladze, Otar, Aćić, Svetlana, Acosta, Alicia T.R., Alignier, Audrey, Andrews, Christopher, Arlettaz, Raphaël, Attorre, Fabio, Axmanová, Irena, Babbi, Manuel, Baeten, Lander, Baran, Jakub, Barni, Elena, Benito-Alonso, José Luis, Berg, Christian, Bergamini, Ariel, Berki, Imre, Boch, Steffen, Bock, Barbara, Bode, Frank, Bonari, Gianmaria, Boublík, Karel, Britton, Andrea J., Brunet, Jörg, Bruzzaniti, Vanessa, Buholzer, Serge, Burrascano, Sabina, Campos, Juan A., Carlsson, Bengt Göran, Carranza, Maria Laura, Černý, Tomáš, Charmillot, Kévin, Chiarucci, Alessandro, Choler, Philippe, Chytrý, Kryštof, Corcket, Emmanuel, Csecserits, Anikó, Cutini, Maurizio, Czarniecka-Wiera, Marta, Danihelka, Jiří, de Francesco, Maria Carla, De Frenne, Pieter, Di Musciano, Michele, De Sanctis, Michele, Deák, Balázs, Decocq, Guillaume, Dembicz, Iwona, Dengler, Jürgen, Di Cecco, Valter, Dick, Jan, Diekmann, Martin, Dierschke, Hartmut, Dirnböck, Thomas, Doerfler, Inken, Doležal, Jiří, Döring, Ute, Durak, Tomasz, Dwyer, Ciara, Ejrnæs, Rasmus, Ermakova, Inna, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Fanelli, Giuliano, Fernández-Calzado, María Rosa, Fickert, Thomas, Fischer, Andrea, Fischer, Markus, Foremnik, Kacper, Frouz, Jan, García-González, Ricardo, García-Magro, Daniel, García-Mijangos, Itziar, Gavilán, Rosario G., Germ, Mateja, Ghosn, Dany, Gigauri, Khatuna, Gizela, Jaroslav, Golob, Aleksandra, Golub, Valentin, Gómez-García, Daniel, Gowing, David, Grytnes, John Arvid, Güler, Behlül, Gutiérrez-Girón, Alba, Haase, Peter, Haider, Sylvia, Hájek, Michal, Halassy, Melinda, Harásek, Martin, Härdtle, Werner, Heinken, Thilo, Hester, Alison, Humbert, Jean Yves, Ibáñez, Ricardo, Illa, Estela, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Jensen, Kai, Jentsch, Anke, Jiroušek, Martin, Kalníková, Veronika, Kanka, Róbert, Kapfer, Jutta, Kazakis, George, Kermavnar, Janez, Kesting, Stefan, Khanina, Larisa, Kindermann, Elisabeth, Kotrík, Marek, Koutecký, Tomáš, Kozub, Łukasz, Kuhn, Gisbert, Kutnar, Lado, La Montagna, Dario, Lamprecht, Andrea, Lenoir, Jonathan, Lepš, Jan, Leuschner, Christoph, Lorite, Juan, Madsen, Bjarke, Ugarte, Rosina Magaña, Malicki, Marek, Maliniemi, Tuija, Máliš, František, Maringer, Alexander, Marrs, Robert, Matesanz, Silvia, Metze, Katrin, Meyer, Stefan, Millett, Jonathan, Mitchell, Ruth J., Moeslund, Jesper Erenskjold, Moiseev, Pavel, di Cella, Umberto Morra, Mudrák, Ondřej, Müller, Frank, Müller, Norbert, Naaf, Tobias, Nagy, Laszlo, Napoleone, Francesca, Nascimbene, Juri, Navrátilová, Jana, Ninot, Josep M., Niu, Yujie, Normand, Signe, Ogaya, Romá, Onipchenko, Vladimir, Orczewska, Anna, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Pakeman, Robin J., Pardo, Iker, Pätsch, Ricarda, Peet, Robert K., Penuelas, Josep, Peppler-Lisbach, Cord, Pérez-Hernández, Javier, Pérez-Haase, Aaron, Petraglia, Alessandro, Petřík, Petr, Pielech, Remigiusz, Piórkowski, Hubert, Pladevall-Izard, Eulàlia, Poschlod, Peter, Prach, Karel, Praleskouskaya, Safiya, Prokhorov, Vadim, Provoost, Sam, Pușcaș, Mihai, Pustková, Štěpánka, Randin, Christophe François, Rašomavičius, Valerijus, Reczyńska, Kamila, Rédei, Tamás, Řehounková, Klára, Richner, Nina, Risch, Anita C., Rixen, Christian, Rosbakh, Sergey, Roscher, Christiane, Rosenthal, Gert, Rossi, Graziano, Rötzer, Harald, Roux, Camille, Rumpf, Sabine B., Ruprecht, Eszter, Rūsiņa, Solvita, Sanz-Zubizarreta, Irati, Schindler, Meret, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Schories, Dirk, Schrautzer, Joachim, Schubert, Hendrik, Schuetz, Martin, Schwabe, Angelika, Schwaiger, Helena, Schwartze, Peter, Šebesta, Jan, Seiler, Hallie, Šilc, Urban, Silva, Vasco, Šmilauer, Petr, Šmilauerová, Marie, Sperle, Thomas, Stachurska-Swakoń, Alina, Stanik, Nils, Stanisci, Angela, Steffen, Kristina, Storm, Christian, Stroh, Hans Georg, Sugorkina, Nadezhda, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Świerszcz, Sebastian, Szymura, Magdalena, Teleki, Balázs, Thébaud, Gilles, Theurillat, Jean Paul, Tichý, Lubomír, Treier, Urs A., Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Ujházy, Karol, Ujházyová, Mariana, Ursu, Tudor Mihai, Uziębło, Aldona K., Valkó, Orsolya, Van Calster, Hans, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Vandevoorde, Bart, Vandvik, Vigdis, Varricchione, Marco, Vassilev, Kiril, Villar, Luis, Virtanen, Risto, Vittoz, Pascal, Voigt, Winfried, von Hessberg, Andreas, von Oheimb, Goddert, Wagner, Eva, Walther, Gian Reto, Wellstein, Camilla, Wesche, Karsten, Wilhelm, Markus, Willner, Wolfgang, Wipf, Sonja, Wittig, Burghard, Wohlgemuth, Thomas, Woodcock, Ben A., Wulf, Monika, and Essl, Franz
- Abstract
Aims: We introduce ReSurveyEurope — a new data source of resurveyed vegetation plots in Europe, compiled by a collaborative network of vegetation scientists. We describe the scope of this initiative, provide an overview of currently available data, governance, data contribution rules, and accessibility. In addition, we outline further steps, including potential research questions. Results: ReSurveyEurope includes resurveyed vegetation plots from all habitats. Version 1.0 of ReSurveyEurope contains 283,135 observations (i.e., individual surveys of each plot) from 79,190 plots sampled in 449 independent resurvey projects. Of these, 62,139 (78%) are permanent plots, that is, marked in situ, or located with GPS, which allow for high spatial accuracy in resurvey. The remaining 17,051 (22%) plots are from studies in which plots from the initial survey could not be exactly relocated. Four data sets, which together account for 28,470 (36%) plots, provide only presence/absence information on plant species, while the remaining 50,720 (64%) plots contain abundance information (e.g., percentage cover or cover–abundance classes such as variants of the Braun-Blanquet scale). The oldest plots were sampled in 1911 in the Swiss Alps, while most plots were sampled between 1950 and 2020. Conclusions: ReSurveyEurope is a new resource to address a wide range of research questions on fine-scale changes in European vegetation. The initiative is devoted to an inclusive and transparent governance and data usage approach, based on slightly adapted rules of the well-established European Vegetation Archive (EVA). ReSurveyEurope data are ready for use, and proposals for analyses of the data set can be submitted at any time to the coordinators. Still, further data contributions are highly welcome.
- Published
- 2024
7. ReSurveyEurope:A database of resurveyed vegetation plots in Europe
- Author
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Knollová, Ilona, Chytrý, Milan, Bruelheide, Helge, Dullinger, Stefan, Jandt, Ute, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Biurrun, Idoia, de Bello, Francesco, Glaser, Michael, Hennekens, Stephan, Jansen, Florian, Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja, Kadaš, Daniel, Kaplan, Ekin, Klinkovská, Klára, Lenzner, Bernd, Pauli, Harald, Sperandii, Marta Gaia, Verheyen, Kris, Winkler, Manuela, Abdaladze, Otar, Aćić, Svetlana, Acosta, Alicia T.R., Alignier, Audrey, Andrews, Christopher, Arlettaz, Raphaël, Attorre, Fabio, Axmanová, Irena, Babbi, Manuel, Baeten, Lander, Baran, Jakub, Barni, Elena, Benito-Alonso, José Luis, Berg, Christian, Bergamini, Ariel, Berki, Imre, Boch, Steffen, Bock, Barbara, Bode, Frank, Bonari, Gianmaria, Boublík, Karel, Britton, Andrea J., Brunet, Jörg, Bruzzaniti, Vanessa, Buholzer, Serge, Burrascano, Sabina, Campos, Juan A., Carlsson, Bengt Göran, Carranza, Maria Laura, Černý, Tomáš, Charmillot, Kévin, Chiarucci, Alessandro, Choler, Philippe, Chytrý, Kryštof, Corcket, Emmanuel, Csecserits, Anikó, Cutini, Maurizio, Czarniecka-Wiera, Marta, Danihelka, Jiří, de Francesco, Maria Carla, De Frenne, Pieter, Di Musciano, Michele, De Sanctis, Michele, Deák, Balázs, Decocq, Guillaume, Dembicz, Iwona, Dengler, Jürgen, Di Cecco, Valter, Dick, Jan, Diekmann, Martin, Dierschke, Hartmut, Dirnböck, Thomas, Doerfler, Inken, Doležal, Jiří, Döring, Ute, Durak, Tomasz, Dwyer, Ciara, Ejrnæs, Rasmus, Ermakova, Inna, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Fanelli, Giuliano, Fernández-Calzado, María Rosa, Fickert, Thomas, Fischer, Andrea, Fischer, Markus, Foremnik, Kacper, Frouz, Jan, García-González, Ricardo, García-Magro, Daniel, García-Mijangos, Itziar, Gavilán, Rosario G., Germ, Mateja, Ghosn, Dany, Gigauri, Khatuna, Gizela, Jaroslav, Golob, Aleksandra, Golub, Valentin, Gómez-García, Daniel, Gowing, David, Grytnes, John Arvid, Güler, Behlül, Gutiérrez-Girón, Alba, Haase, Peter, Haider, Sylvia, Hájek, Michal, Halassy, Melinda, Harásek, Martin, Härdtle, Werner, Heinken, Thilo, Hester, Alison, Humbert, Jean Yves, Ibáñez, Ricardo, Illa, Estela, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Jensen, Kai, Jentsch, Anke, Jiroušek, Martin, Kalníková, Veronika, Kanka, Róbert, Kapfer, Jutta, Kazakis, George, Kermavnar, Janez, Kesting, Stefan, Khanina, Larisa, Kindermann, Elisabeth, Kotrík, Marek, Koutecký, Tomáš, Kozub, Łukasz, Kuhn, Gisbert, Kutnar, Lado, La Montagna, Dario, Lamprecht, Andrea, Lenoir, Jonathan, Lepš, Jan, Leuschner, Christoph, Lorite, Juan, Madsen, Bjarke, Ugarte, Rosina Magaña, Malicki, Marek, Maliniemi, Tuija, Máliš, František, Maringer, Alexander, Marrs, Robert, Matesanz, Silvia, Metze, Katrin, Meyer, Stefan, Millett, Jonathan, Mitchell, Ruth J., Moeslund, Jesper Erenskjold, Moiseev, Pavel, di Cella, Umberto Morra, Mudrák, Ondřej, Müller, Frank, Müller, Norbert, Naaf, Tobias, Nagy, Laszlo, Napoleone, Francesca, Nascimbene, Juri, Navrátilová, Jana, Ninot, Josep M., Niu, Yujie, Normand, Signe, Ogaya, Romá, Onipchenko, Vladimir, Orczewska, Anna, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Pakeman, Robin J., Pardo, Iker, Pätsch, Ricarda, Peet, Robert K., Penuelas, Josep, Peppler-Lisbach, Cord, Pérez-Hernández, Javier, Pérez-Haase, Aaron, Petraglia, Alessandro, Petřík, Petr, Pielech, Remigiusz, Piórkowski, Hubert, Pladevall-Izard, Eulàlia, Poschlod, Peter, Prach, Karel, Praleskouskaya, Safiya, Prokhorov, Vadim, Provoost, Sam, Pușcaș, Mihai, Pustková, Štěpánka, Randin, Christophe François, Rašomavičius, Valerijus, Reczyńska, Kamila, Rédei, Tamás, Řehounková, Klára, Richner, Nina, Risch, Anita C., Rixen, Christian, Rosbakh, Sergey, Roscher, Christiane, Rosenthal, Gert, Rossi, Graziano, Rötzer, Harald, Roux, Camille, Rumpf, Sabine B., Ruprecht, Eszter, Rūsiņa, Solvita, Sanz-Zubizarreta, Irati, Schindler, Meret, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Schories, Dirk, Schrautzer, Joachim, Schubert, Hendrik, Schuetz, Martin, Schwabe, Angelika, Schwaiger, Helena, Schwartze, Peter, Šebesta, Jan, Seiler, Hallie, Šilc, Urban, Silva, Vasco, Šmilauer, Petr, Šmilauerová, Marie, Sperle, Thomas, Stachurska-Swakoń, Alina, Stanik, Nils, Stanisci, Angela, Steffen, Kristina, Storm, Christian, Stroh, Hans Georg, Sugorkina, Nadezhda, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Świerszcz, Sebastian, Szymura, Magdalena, Teleki, Balázs, Thébaud, Gilles, Theurillat, Jean Paul, Tichý, Lubomír, Treier, Urs A., Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Ujházy, Karol, Ujházyová, Mariana, Ursu, Tudor Mihai, Uziębło, Aldona K., Valkó, Orsolya, Van Calster, Hans, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Vandevoorde, Bart, Vandvik, Vigdis, Varricchione, Marco, Vassilev, Kiril, Villar, Luis, Virtanen, Risto, Vittoz, Pascal, Voigt, Winfried, von Hessberg, Andreas, von Oheimb, Goddert, Wagner, Eva, Walther, Gian Reto, Wellstein, Camilla, Wesche, Karsten, Wilhelm, Markus, Willner, Wolfgang, Wipf, Sonja, Wittig, Burghard, Wohlgemuth, Thomas, Woodcock, Ben A., Wulf, Monika, Essl, Franz, Knollová, Ilona, Chytrý, Milan, Bruelheide, Helge, Dullinger, Stefan, Jandt, Ute, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Biurrun, Idoia, de Bello, Francesco, Glaser, Michael, Hennekens, Stephan, Jansen, Florian, Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja, Kadaš, Daniel, Kaplan, Ekin, Klinkovská, Klára, Lenzner, Bernd, Pauli, Harald, Sperandii, Marta Gaia, Verheyen, Kris, Winkler, Manuela, Abdaladze, Otar, Aćić, Svetlana, Acosta, Alicia T.R., Alignier, Audrey, Andrews, Christopher, Arlettaz, Raphaël, Attorre, Fabio, Axmanová, Irena, Babbi, Manuel, Baeten, Lander, Baran, Jakub, Barni, Elena, Benito-Alonso, José Luis, Berg, Christian, Bergamini, Ariel, Berki, Imre, Boch, Steffen, Bock, Barbara, Bode, Frank, Bonari, Gianmaria, Boublík, Karel, Britton, Andrea J., Brunet, Jörg, Bruzzaniti, Vanessa, Buholzer, Serge, Burrascano, Sabina, Campos, Juan A., Carlsson, Bengt Göran, Carranza, Maria Laura, Černý, Tomáš, Charmillot, Kévin, Chiarucci, Alessandro, Choler, Philippe, Chytrý, Kryštof, Corcket, Emmanuel, Csecserits, Anikó, Cutini, Maurizio, Czarniecka-Wiera, Marta, Danihelka, Jiří, de Francesco, Maria Carla, De Frenne, Pieter, Di Musciano, Michele, De Sanctis, Michele, Deák, Balázs, Decocq, Guillaume, Dembicz, Iwona, Dengler, Jürgen, Di Cecco, Valter, Dick, Jan, Diekmann, Martin, Dierschke, Hartmut, Dirnböck, Thomas, Doerfler, Inken, Doležal, Jiří, Döring, Ute, Durak, Tomasz, Dwyer, Ciara, Ejrnæs, Rasmus, Ermakova, Inna, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Fanelli, Giuliano, Fernández-Calzado, María Rosa, Fickert, Thomas, Fischer, Andrea, Fischer, Markus, Foremnik, Kacper, Frouz, Jan, García-González, Ricardo, García-Magro, Daniel, García-Mijangos, Itziar, Gavilán, Rosario G., Germ, Mateja, Ghosn, Dany, Gigauri, Khatuna, Gizela, Jaroslav, Golob, Aleksandra, Golub, Valentin, Gómez-García, Daniel, Gowing, David, Grytnes, John Arvid, Güler, Behlül, Gutiérrez-Girón, Alba, Haase, Peter, Haider, Sylvia, Hájek, Michal, Halassy, Melinda, Harásek, Martin, Härdtle, Werner, Heinken, Thilo, Hester, Alison, Humbert, Jean Yves, Ibáñez, Ricardo, Illa, Estela, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Jensen, Kai, Jentsch, Anke, Jiroušek, Martin, Kalníková, Veronika, Kanka, Róbert, Kapfer, Jutta, Kazakis, George, Kermavnar, Janez, Kesting, Stefan, Khanina, Larisa, Kindermann, Elisabeth, Kotrík, Marek, Koutecký, Tomáš, Kozub, Łukasz, Kuhn, Gisbert, Kutnar, Lado, La Montagna, Dario, Lamprecht, Andrea, Lenoir, Jonathan, Lepš, Jan, Leuschner, Christoph, Lorite, Juan, Madsen, Bjarke, Ugarte, Rosina Magaña, Malicki, Marek, Maliniemi, Tuija, Máliš, František, Maringer, Alexander, Marrs, Robert, Matesanz, Silvia, Metze, Katrin, Meyer, Stefan, Millett, Jonathan, Mitchell, Ruth J., Moeslund, Jesper Erenskjold, Moiseev, Pavel, di Cella, Umberto Morra, Mudrák, Ondřej, Müller, Frank, Müller, Norbert, Naaf, Tobias, Nagy, Laszlo, Napoleone, Francesca, Nascimbene, Juri, Navrátilová, Jana, Ninot, Josep M., Niu, Yujie, Normand, Signe, Ogaya, Romá, Onipchenko, Vladimir, Orczewska, Anna, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Pakeman, Robin J., Pardo, Iker, Pätsch, Ricarda, Peet, Robert K., Penuelas, Josep, Peppler-Lisbach, Cord, Pérez-Hernández, Javier, Pérez-Haase, Aaron, Petraglia, Alessandro, Petřík, Petr, Pielech, Remigiusz, Piórkowski, Hubert, Pladevall-Izard, Eulàlia, Poschlod, Peter, Prach, Karel, Praleskouskaya, Safiya, Prokhorov, Vadim, Provoost, Sam, Pușcaș, Mihai, Pustková, Štěpánka, Randin, Christophe François, Rašomavičius, Valerijus, Reczyńska, Kamila, Rédei, Tamás, Řehounková, Klára, Richner, Nina, Risch, Anita C., Rixen, Christian, Rosbakh, Sergey, Roscher, Christiane, Rosenthal, Gert, Rossi, Graziano, Rötzer, Harald, Roux, Camille, Rumpf, Sabine B., Ruprecht, Eszter, Rūsiņa, Solvita, Sanz-Zubizarreta, Irati, Schindler, Meret, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Schories, Dirk, Schrautzer, Joachim, Schubert, Hendrik, Schuetz, Martin, Schwabe, Angelika, Schwaiger, Helena, Schwartze, Peter, Šebesta, Jan, Seiler, Hallie, Šilc, Urban, Silva, Vasco, Šmilauer, Petr, Šmilauerová, Marie, Sperle, Thomas, Stachurska-Swakoń, Alina, Stanik, Nils, Stanisci, Angela, Steffen, Kristina, Storm, Christian, Stroh, Hans Georg, Sugorkina, Nadezhda, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Świerszcz, Sebastian, Szymura, Magdalena, Teleki, Balázs, Thébaud, Gilles, Theurillat, Jean Paul, Tichý, Lubomír, Treier, Urs A., Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Ujházy, Karol, Ujházyová, Mariana, Ursu, Tudor Mihai, Uziębło, Aldona K., Valkó, Orsolya, Van Calster, Hans, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Vandevoorde, Bart, Vandvik, Vigdis, Varricchione, Marco, Vassilev, Kiril, Villar, Luis, Virtanen, Risto, Vittoz, Pascal, Voigt, Winfried, von Hessberg, Andreas, von Oheimb, Goddert, Wagner, Eva, Walther, Gian Reto, Wellstein, Camilla, Wesche, Karsten, Wilhelm, Markus, Willner, Wolfgang, Wipf, Sonja, Wittig, Burghard, Wohlgemuth, Thomas, Woodcock, Ben A., Wulf, Monika, and Essl, Franz
- Abstract
Aims: We introduce ReSurveyEurope — a new data source of resurveyed vegetation plots in Europe, compiled by a collaborative network of vegetation scientists. We describe the scope of this initiative, provide an overview of currently available data, governance, data contribution rules, and accessibility. In addition, we outline further steps, including potential research questions. Results: ReSurveyEurope includes resurveyed vegetation plots from all habitats. Version 1.0 of ReSurveyEurope contains 283,135 observations (i.e., individual surveys of each plot) from 79,190 plots sampled in 449 independent resurvey projects. Of these, 62,139 (78%) are permanent plots, that is, marked in situ, or located with GPS, which allow for high spatial accuracy in resurvey. The remaining 17,051 (22%) plots are from studies in which plots from the initial survey could not be exactly relocated. Four data sets, which together account for 28,470 (36%) plots, provide only presence/absence information on plant species, while the remaining 50,720 (64%) plots contain abundance information (e.g., percentage cover or cover–abundance classes such as variants of the Braun-Blanquet scale). The oldest plots were sampled in 1911 in the Swiss Alps, while most plots were sampled between 1950 and 2020. Conclusions: ReSurveyEurope is a new resource to address a wide range of research questions on fine-scale changes in European vegetation. The initiative is devoted to an inclusive and transparent governance and data usage approach, based on slightly adapted rules of the well-established European Vegetation Archive (EVA). ReSurveyEurope data are ready for use, and proposals for analyses of the data set can be submitted at any time to the coordinators. Still, further data contributions are highly welcome.
- Published
- 2024
8. No effect of snow on shrub xylem traits:Insights from a snow-manipulation experiment on Disko Island, Greenland
- Author
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Power, Candice C, Normand, Signe, von Arx, Georg, Elberling, Bo, Corcoran, Derek, Krog, Amanda B., Bouvin, Nana Knakkergaard, Treier, Urs Albert, Westergaard-Nielsen, Andreas, Liu, Yijing, Prendin, Angela L., Power, Candice C, Normand, Signe, von Arx, Georg, Elberling, Bo, Corcoran, Derek, Krog, Amanda B., Bouvin, Nana Knakkergaard, Treier, Urs Albert, Westergaard-Nielsen, Andreas, Liu, Yijing, and Prendin, Angela L.
- Abstract
Widespread shrubification across the Arctic has been generally attributed to increasing air temperatures, but responses vary across species and sites. Wood structures related to the plant hydraulic architecture may respond to local environmental conditions and potentially impact shrub growth, but these relationships remain understudied. Using methods of dendroanatomy, we analysed shrub ring width (RW) and xylem anatomical traits of 80 individuals of Salix glauca L. and Betula nana L. at a snow manipulation experiment in Western Greenland. We assessed how their responses differed between treatments (increased versus ambient snow depth) and soil moisture regimes (wet and dry). Despite an increase in snow depth due to snow fences (28-39 %), neither RW nor anatomical traits in either species showed significant responses to this increase. In contrast, irrespective of the snow treatment, the xylem specific hydraulic conductivity (Ks) and earlywood vessel size (LA95) for the study period were larger in S. glauca (p < 0.1, p < 0.01) and B. nana (p < 0.01, p < 0.001) at the wet than the dry site, while both species had larger vessel groups at the dry than the wet site (p < 0.01). RW of B. nana was higher at the wet site (p < 0.01), but no differences were observed for S. glauca. Additionally, B. nana Ks and LA95 showed different trends over the study period, with decreases observed at the dry site (p < 0.001), while for other responses no difference was observed. Our results indicate that, taking into account ontogenetic and allometric trends, hydraulic related xylem traits of both species, along with B. nana growth, were influenced by soil moisture. These findings suggest that soil moisture regime, but not snow cover, may determine xylem responses to future climate change and thus add to the heterogeneity of Arctic shrub dynamics, though more long-term species- and site- specific studies are needed.
- Published
- 2024
9. Microclimate explains little variation in year-round decomposition across an Arctic tundra landscape
- Author
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von Oppen, Jonathan, Assmann, Jakob J., Bjorkman, Anne D., Treier, Urs A., Elberling, Bo, Normand, Signe, von Oppen, Jonathan, Assmann, Jakob J., Bjorkman, Anne D., Treier, Urs A., Elberling, Bo, and Normand, Signe
- Abstract
Litter decomposition represents a major path for atmospheric carbon influx into Arctic soils, thereby controlling below-ground carbon accumulation. Yet, little is known about how tundra litter decomposition varies with microenvironmental conditions, hindering accurate projections of tundra soil carbon dynamics with future climate change. Over 14 months, we measured landscape-scale decomposition of two contrasting standard litter types (Green tea and Rooibos tea) in 90 plots covering gradients of micro-climate and -topography, vegetation cover and traits, and soil characteristics in Western Greenland. We used the tea bag index (TBI) protocol to estimate relative variation in litter mass loss, decomposition rate (k) and stabilisation factor (S) across space, and structural equation modelling (SEM) to identify relationships among environmental factors and decomposition. Contrasting our expectations, microenvironmental factors explained little of the observed variation in both litter mass loss, as well as k and S, suggesting that the variables included in our study were not the major controls of decomposer activity in the soil across the studied tundra landscape. We use these unexpected findings of our study combined with findings from the current literature to discuss future avenues for improving our understanding of the drivers of tundra decomposition and, ultimately, carbon cycling across the warming Arctic.
- Published
- 2024
10. Microclimate explains little variation in year-round decomposition across an Arctic tundra landscape
- Author
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Oppen, Jonathan von, primary, Assmann, Jakob, additional, Bjorkmann, Anne, additional, Treier, Urs, additional, Elberling, Bo, additional, and Normand, Signe, additional
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Microclimate explains little variation in year‐round decomposition across an Arctic tundra landscape
- Author
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von Oppen, Jonathan, primary, Assmann, Jakob J., additional, Bjorkman, Anne D., additional, Treier, Urs A., additional, Elberling, Bo, additional, and Normand, Signe, additional
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. A phenology-based approach to the classification of Arctic tundra ecosystems in Greenland
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Karami, Mojtaba, Westergaard-Nielsen, Andreas, Normand, Signe, Treier, Urs A., Elberling, Bo, and Hansen, Birger U.
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- 2018
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13. Transferability and the effect of colour calibration during multi-image classification of Arctic vegetation change
- Author
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Kolyaie, Samira, Treier, Urs Albert, Watmough, Gary Richard, Madsen, Bjarke, Bøcher, Peder Klith, Psomas, Achilleas, Bösch, Ruedi, and Normand, Signe
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
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14. commentary: Tree refugia and slow forest development in response to post-LGM warming in North‐Eastern European Russia
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Normand, Signe, Treier, Urs A., and Odgaard, Bent Vad
- Published
- 2011
15. The Importance of Nitrogen and Carbohydrate Storage for Plant Growth of the Alpine Herb Veratrum album
- Author
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Kleijn, David, Treier, Urs A., and Müller-Schärer, Heinz
- Published
- 2005
16. Xylem anatomical trait variability provides insight on the climate-growth relationship of Betula nana in western Greenland
- Author
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Nielsen, Sigrid S., von Arx, Georg, Damgaard, Christian F., Abermann, Jakob, Buchwal, Agata, Büntgen, Ulf, Treier, Urs A., Barfod, Anders S., and Normand, Signe
- Published
- 2017
17. Mapping intertidal macrophytes in fjords in Southwest Greenland using Sentinel-2 imagery
- Author
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Carlson, Daniel F., primary, Vivó-Pons, Antoni, additional, Treier, Urs A., additional, Mätzler, Eva, additional, Meire, Lorenz, additional, Sejr, Mikael, additional, and Krause-Jensen, Dorte, additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. Mapping intertidal macrophytes in fjords in Southwest Greenland using Sentinel-2 imagery
- Author
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Carlson, Daniel F., Vivó-Pons, Antoni, Treier, Urs A., Mätzler, Eva, Meire, Lorenz, Sejr, Mikael, Krause-Jensen, Dorte, Carlson, Daniel F., Vivó-Pons, Antoni, Treier, Urs A., Mätzler, Eva, Meire, Lorenz, Sejr, Mikael, and Krause-Jensen, Dorte
- Abstract
Changes in the distribution of coastal macrophytes in Greenland, and elsewhere in the Arctic are difficult to quantify as the region remains challenging to access and monitor. Satellite imagery, in particular Sentinel-2 (S2), may enable large-scale monitoring of coastal areas in Greenland but its use is impacted by the optically complex environments and the scarcity of supporting data in the region. Additionally, the canopies of the dominant macrophyte species in Greenland do not extend to the sea surface, limiting the use of indices that exploit the reflection of near-infrared radiation by vegetation due to its absorption by seawater. Three hypotheses are tested: I) 10-m S2 imagery and commonly used detection methods can identify intertidal macrophytes that are exposed at low tide in an optically complex fjord system in Greenland impacted by marine and land terminating glaciers; II) detached and floating macrophytes accumulate in patches that are sufficiently large to be detected by 10-m S2 images; III) iceberg scour and/or turbid meltwater runoff shape the spatial distribution of intertidal macroalgae in fjord systems with marine-terminating glaciers. The NDVI produced the best results in optically complex fjord systems in Greenland. 12 km2 of exposed intertidal macrophytes were identified in the study area at low tide. Floating mats of macrophytes ranged in area from 400 m2 to 326,800 m2 and were most common at the mouth of the fjord. Icebergs and turbidity appear to play a role in structuring the distribution of intertidal macrophytes and the retreat of marine terminating glaciers could allow macrophytes cover to expand. The challenges and solutions presented here apply to most fjords in Greenland and, therefore, the methodology may be extended to produce a Greenland-wide estimate of intertidal macrophytes.
- Published
- 2023
19. Cross‐scale regulation of seasonal microclimate by vegetation and snow in the Arctic tundra
- Author
-
von Oppen, Jonathan, primary, Assmann, Jakob J., additional, Bjorkman, Anne D., additional, Treier, Urs A., additional, Elberling, Bo, additional, Nabe‐Nielsen, Jacob, additional, and Normand, Signe, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Global maps of soil temperature
- Author
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Winkler, Manuela, Plichta, Roman, Buysse, Pauline, Lohila, Annalea, Spicher, Fabien, Boeckx, Pascal, Wild, Jan, Feigenwinter, Iris, Olejnik, Janusz, Risch, Anita, Khuroo, Anzar, Lynn, Joshua, di Cella, Umberto, Schmidt, Marius, Urbaniak, Marek, Marchesini, Luca, Govaert, Sanne, Uogintas, Domas, Assis, Rafael, Medinets, Volodymyr, Abdalaze, Otar, Varlagin, Andrej, Dolezal, Jiri, Myers, Jonathan, Randall, Krystal, Bauters, Marijn, Jimenez, Juan, Stoll, Stefan, Petraglia, Alessandro, Mazzolari, Ana, Ogaya, Romà, Tyystjärvi, Vilna, Hammerle, Albin, Wipf, Sonja, Lorite, Juan, Fanin, Nicolas, Benavides, Juan, Scholten, Thomas, Yu, Zicheng, Veen, G., Treier, Urs, Candan, Onur, Bell, Michael, Hörtnagl, Lukas, Siebicke, Lukas, Vives-Ingla, Maria, Eugster, Werner, Grelle, Achim, Stemkovski, Michael, Theurillat, Jean-Paul, Matula, Radim, Dorrepaal, Ellen, Steinbrecher, Rainer, Alatalo, Juha, Fenu, Giuseppe, Arzac, Alberto, Homeier, Jürgen, Porro, Francesco, Robinson, Sharon, Ghosn, Dany, Haugum, Siri, Ziemblińska, Klaudia, Camargo, José, Zhao, Peng, Niittynen, Pekka, Liljebladh, Bengt, Normand, Signe, Dias, Arildo, Larson, Christian, Peichl, Matthias, Collier, Laura, Myers-Smith, Isla, Zong, Shengwei, Kašpar, Vít, Cooper, Elisabeth, Haider, Sylvia, von Oppen, Jonathan, Cutini, Maurizio, Benito-Alonso, José-Luis, Luoto, Miska, Klemedtsson, Leif, Higgens, Rebecca, Zhang, Jian, Speed, James, Nijs, Ivan, Macek, Martin, Steinwandter, Michael, Poyatos, Rafael, Niedrist, Georg, Curasi, Salvatore, Yang, Yan, Dengler, Jürgen, Géron, Charly, de Pablo, Miguel, Xenakis, Georgios, Kreyling, Juergen, Forte, Tai, Bailey, Joseph, Knohl, Alexander, Goulding, Keith, Wilkinson, Matthew, Kljun, Natascha, Roupsard, Olivier, Stiegler, Christian, Verbruggen, Erik, Wingate, Lisa, Lamprecht, Andrea, Hamid, Maroof, Rossi, Graziano, Descombes, Patrice, Hrbacek, Filip, Bjornsdottir, Katrin, Poulenard, Jérôme, Meeussen, Camille, Guénard, Benoit, Venn, Susanna, Dimarco, Romina, Man, Matěj, Scharnweber, Tobias, Chown, Steven, Pio, Casimiro, Way, Robert, Erickson, Todd, Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo, Pușcaș, Mihai, Orsenigo, Simone, Di Musciano, Michele, Enquist, Brian, Newling, Emily, Tagesson, Torbern, Kemppinen, Julia, Serra-Diaz, Josep, Gottschall, Felix, Schuchardt, Max, Pitacco, Andrea, Jump, Alistair, Exton, Dan, Carnicer, Jofre, Aschero, Valeria, Urban, Anastasiya, Daskalova, Gergana, Santos, Cinthya, Goeckede, Mathias, Bruna, Josef, Andrews, Christopher, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg, Casanova-Katny, Angélica, Moriana-Armendariz, Mikel, Ewers, Robert, Pärtel, Meelis, Sagot, Clotilde, Herbst, Mathias, De Frenne, Pieter, Milbau, Ann, Gobin, Anne, Alexander, Jake, Kopecký, Martin, Buchmann, Nina, Kotowska, Martyna, Puchalka, Radoslaw, Penuelas, Josep, Gigauri, Khatuna, Prokushkin, Anatoly, Moiseev, Pavel, Jentsch, Anke, Klisz, Marcin, Barrio, Isabel, Ammann, Christof, Panov, Alexey, Van Geel, Maarten, Finckh, Manfred, Vaccari, Francesco, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Backes, Amanda, Robroek, Bjorn, Campoe, Otávio, Ahmadian, Negar, Boike, Julia, Thomas, Haydn, Pastor, Ada, Smith, Stuart, Pauli, Harald, Kollár, Jozef, de Cássia Guimarães Mesquita, Rita, Michaletz, Sean, Fuentes-Lillo, Eduardo, Urban, Josef, Greenwood, Sarah, Lens, Luc, Van de Vondel, Stijn, Vitale, Luca, Remmele, Sabine, Naujokaitis-Lewis, Ilona, Meusburger, Katrin, Cremonese, Edoardo, Barros, Agustina, Bokhorst, Stef, Svátek, Martin, Allonsius, Camille, Høye, Toke, Smiljanic, Marko, Hik, David, Canessa, Rafaella, van den Hoogen, Johan, Altman, Jan, Björkman, Mats, Cesarz, Simone, Blonder, Benjamin, Kazakis, George, Opedal, Øystein, Assmann, Jakob, Tanentzap, Andrew, Sidenko, Nikita, le Maire, Guerric, Ursu, Tudor-Mihai, Montagnani, Leonardo, Muffler, Lena, Hederová, Lucia, Rubtsov, Alexey, Pauchard, Aníbal, Tielbörger, Katja, Sørensen, Mia, Crowther, Thomas, Remmers, Wolfram, Pitteloud, Camille, Zyryanov, Viacheslav, Nilsson, Matts, Bazzichetto, Manuele, Sallo-Bravo, Jhonatan, Moiseev, Dmitry, Spasojevic, Marko, Haase, Peter, Pearse, William, Tutton, Rosamond, Fazlioglu, Fatih, Siqueira, David, Ardö, Jonas, Nardino, Marianna, Tomaselli, Marcello, Pavelka, Marian, García, Rafael, Nosetto, Marcelo, Bon, Matteo, Semenchuk, Philipp, Choler, Philippe, Scott, Tony, Halbritter, Aud, Dušek, Jiří, Mackenzie, Roy, Stanisci, Angela, Nouvellon, Yann, Kovács, Bence, Haesen, Stef, Veenendaal, Elmar, Juszczak, Radoslaw, Verheijen, Frank, de Andrade, Ana, Verbeeck, Hans, Bader, Maaike, RENAULT, David, Zimmermann, Reiner, Ferlian, Olga, Medinets, Sergiy, Walz, Josefine, Rossi, Christian, Rocha, Adrian, Lembrechts, Jonas, Jactel, Hervé, Brum, Barbara, Aartsma, Peter, Kobler, Johannes, Eisenhauer, Nico, Bjerke, Jarle, Pellissier, Loïc, Ueyama, Masahito, Manca, Giovanni, Bahalkeh, Khadijeh, Meysman, Filip, Niessner, Armin, Curtis, Robin, Six, Johan, Saccone, Patrick, Wang, Runxi, Ahrends, Antje, Okello, Joseph, Kolle, Olaf, Portillo-Estrada, Miguel, Laska, Kamil, Freeman, Erika, Di Cecco, Valter, Ashcroft, Michael, Steinbauer, Klaus, Della Chiesa, Stefano, van den Brink, Liesbeth, Herberich, Maximiliane, Loubet, Benjamin, Barančok, Peter, Hermanutz, Luise, Souza, Bartolomeu, Contador, Tamara, Zhang, Zhaochen, Aerts, Rien, Stephan, Jörg, Chojnicki, Bogdan, Manco, Antonio, Larson, Keith, Mondoni, Andrea, Palaj, Andrej, Schmeddes, Jonas, Hepenstrick, Daniel, Järveoja, Järvi, Manise, Tanguy, Barthel, Matti, Marciniak, Felipe, Weigel, Robert, Rixen, Christian, Turtureanu, Pavel, Hoffrén, Raúl, Iwata, Hiroki, Vittoz, Pascal, Wedegärtner, Ronja, Penczykowski, Rachel, Phartyal, Shyam, Sitková, Zuzana, Nagy, Laszlo, Ujházy, Karol, Heinesch, Bernard, Berauer, Bernd, Ogée, Jérôme, Malfasi, Francesco, Greise, Caroline, Helfter, Carole, Mosedale, Jonathan, Senior, Rebecca, Magliulo, Enzo, Nuñez, Martin, García, María, Wohlfahrt, Georg, Carbognani, Michele, Thomas, Andrew, Eklundh, Lars, Erfanian, Mohammad, Villar, Luis, Maier, Regine, Dahlberg, C., Guglielmin, Mauro, Jucker, Tommaso, Kelly, Julia, Olesen, Jørgen, Lang, Simone, Tanneberger, Franziska, Gharun, Mana, Jackowicz-Korczynski, Marcin, Convey, Peter, Aalto, Juha, Scheffers, Brett, Ujházyová, Mariana, Andres, Christian, Arriga, Nicola, Smith-Tripp, Sarah, Kanka, Róbert, Dick, Jan, Leihy, Rachel, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Maclean, Ilya, Vangansbeke, Pieter, Pampuch, Timo, Čiliak, Marek, Guillemot, Joannès, Sarneel, Judith, Souza, José, Svoboda, Miroslav, Björk, Robert, Merinero, Sonia, Zellweger, Florian, Simpson, Elizabeth, Cannone, Nicoletta, Abedi, Mehdi, Seipel, Tim, Klinges, David, Máliš, František, Basham, Edmund, Sewerniak, Piotr, Schwartz, Naomi, Trouillier, Mario, Vandvik, Vigdis, Shekhar, Ankit, Munoz-Rojas, Miriam, Nicklas, Lena, Goded, Ignacio, Manolaki, Paraskevi, Radujković, Dajana, Yu, Kailiang, Phoenix, Gareth, Cifuentes, Edgar, Seeber, Julia, Deronde, Bart, Lenoir, Jonathan, Frei, Esther, Wilmking, Martin, Hylander, Kristoffer, Graae, Bente, Calzado, M., Wang, Yifeng, Hampe, Arndt, Somers, Ben, Mörsdorf, Martin, Jastrzebowski, Szymon, Ejtehadi, Hamid, Terrestrial Ecology (TE), Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Geología, Geografía y Medio Ambiente, BioGeoClimate Modelling Lab, Department of Geosciences and Geography, Helsinki Institute of Sustainability Science (HELSUS), Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR), Universiteit Antwerpen = University of Antwerpen [Antwerpen], Ecosystèmes, biodiversité, évolution [Rennes] (ECOBIO), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut Ecologie et Environnement (INEE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Rennes (OSUR), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Ecologie fonctionnelle et écotoxicologie des agroécosystèmes (ECOSYS), AgroParisTech-Université Paris-Saclay-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Laboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine (LECA ), Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), LTSER Zone Atelier Alpes, Interactions Sol Plante Atmosphère (UMR ISPA), Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Agronomiques de Bordeaux-Aquitaine (Bordeaux Sciences Agro)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Ecologie fonctionnelle et biogéochimie des sols et des agro-écosystèmes (UMR Eco&Sols), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro Montpellier, Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro), Département Performances des systèmes de production et de transformation tropicaux (Cirad-PERSYST), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad), Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum [Frankfurt], Senckenberg – Leibniz Institution for Biodiversity and Earth System Research - Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung, Leibniz Association-Leibniz Association, Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés (BioGeCo), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Environnements, Dynamiques et Territoires de Montagne (EDYTEM), Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.), SILVA (SILVA), AgroParisTech-Université de Lorraine (UL)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés - UMR CNRS 7058 (EDYSAN), Université de Picardie Jules Verne (UPJV)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), 12P1819N, Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, ANR-10-LABX-0045,COTE,COntinental To coastal Ecosystems: evolution, adaptability and governance(2010), ANR-13-ISV7-0004,ODYSSEE,De nouvelles voies pour la modélisation des dynamiques d'assemblages d'espèces intégrant l'écologie et l'évolution: le cas des écosystèmes de montagne des Alpes et des Carpates(2013), ANR-20-EBI5-0004,ASICS,ASsessing and mitigating the effects of climate change and biological Invasions on the spatial redistribution of biodiversity in Cold environmentS(2020), ANR-19-CE32-0005,IMPRINT,IMpacts des PRocessus mIcroclimatiques sur la redistributioN de la biodiversiTé forestière en contexte de réchauffement du macroclimat(2019), European Project: 774124 , H2020,H2020-SFS-2017-2,SUPER-G (2018), European Project: 282910,EC:FP7:ENV,FP7-ENV-2011,ECLAIRE(2011), European Project: 641918,H2020,H2020-SC5-2014-two-stage,AfricanBioServices(2015), European Project: 678841,H2020,ERC-2015-STG,NICH(2016), European Project: 871128,eLTER PLUS (2020), European Project: 861974, H2020,SOCIETAL CHALLENGES - Food security, sustainable agriculture and forestry, marine, maritime and inland water research, and the bioeconomy,SustainSahel(2020), Lembrechts, Jonas J [0000-0002-1933-0750], van den Hoogen, Johan [0000-0001-6624-8461], Aalto, Juha [0000-0001-6819-4911], De Frenne, Pieter [0000-0002-8613-0943], Kemppinen, Julia [0000-0001-7521-7229], Kopecký, Martin [0000-0002-1018-9316], Luoto, Miska [0000-0001-6203-5143], Maclean, Ilya MD [0000-0001-8030-9136], Crowther, Thomas W [0000-0001-5674-8913], Bailey, Joseph J [0000-0002-9526-7095], Haesen, Stef [0000-0002-4491-4213], Klinges, David H [0000-0002-7900-9379], Niittynen, Pekka [0000-0002-7290-029X], Scheffers, Brett R [0000-0003-2423-3821], Van Meerbeek, Koenraad [0000-0002-9260-3815], Aartsma, Peter [0000-0001-5086-856X], Abdalaze, Otar [0000-0001-8140-0900], Abedi, Mehdi [0000-0002-1499-0119], Aerts, Rien [0000-0001-6694-0669], Ahmadian, Negar [0000-0002-7427-7198], Ahrends, Antje [0000-0002-5083-7760], Alatalo, Juha M [0000-0001-5084-850X], Alexander, Jake M [0000-0003-2226-7913], Allonsius, Camille Nina [0000-0003-2599-9941], Altman, Jan [0000-0003-4879-5773], Ammann, Christof [0000-0002-0783-5444], Andres, Christian [0000-0003-0576-6446], Andrews, Christopher [0000-0003-2428-272X], Ardö, Jonas [0000-0002-9318-0973], Arriga, Nicola [0000-0001-5321-3497], Arzac, Alberto [0000-0002-3361-5349], Aschero, Valeria [0000-0003-3865-4133], Assis, Rafael L [0000-0001-8468-6414], Assmann, Jakob Johann [0000-0002-3492-8419], Bader, Maaike Y [0000-0003-4300-7598], Bahalkeh, Khadijeh [0000-0003-1485-0316], Barančok, Peter [0000-0003-1171-2524], Barrio, Isabel C [0000-0002-8120-5248], Barros, Agustina [0000-0002-6810-2391], Basham, Edmund W [0000-0002-0167-7908], Bauters, Marijn [0000-0003-0978-6639], Bazzichetto, Manuele [0000-0002-9874-5064], Marchesini, Luca Belelli [0000-0001-8408-4675], Bell, Michael C [0000-0002-3401-7746], Benavides, Juan C [0000-0002-9694-2195], Benito Alonso, José Luis [0000-0003-1086-8834], Berauer, Bernd J [0000-0002-9472-1532], Bjerke, Jarle W [0000-0003-2721-1492], Björk, Robert G [0000-0001-7346-666X], Björkman, Mats P [0000-0001-5768-1976], Björnsdóttir, Katrin [0000-0001-7421-9441], Blonder, Benjamin [0000-0002-5061-2385], Boeckx, Pascal [0000-0003-3998-0010], Boike, Julia [0000-0002-5875-2112], Bokhorst, Stef [0000-0003-0184-1162], Brum, Bárbara NS [0000-0002-8421-3200], Brůna, Josef [0000-0002-4839-4593], Buchmann, Nina [0000-0003-0826-2980], Camargo, José Luís [0000-0003-0370-9878], Campoe, Otávio C [0000-0001-9810-8834], Candan, Onur [0000-0002-9254-4122], Canessa, Rafaella [0000-0002-6979-9880], Cannone, Nicoletta [0000-0002-3390-3965], Carbognani, Michele [0000-0001-7701-9859], Carnicer, Jofre [0000-0001-7454-8296], Casanova-Katny, Angélica [0000-0003-3860-1445], Cesarz, Simone [0000-0003-2334-5119], Chojnicki, Bogdan [0000-0002-9012-4060], Choler, Philippe [0000-0002-9062-2721], Chown, Steven L [0000-0001-6069-5105], Cifuentes, Edgar F [0000-0001-5918-5861], Čiliak, Marek [0000-0002-6720-9365], Contador, Tamara [0000-0002-0250-9877], Convey, Peter [0000-0001-8497-9903], Cooper, Elisabeth J [0000-0002-0634-1282], Cremonese, Edoardo [0000-0002-6708-8532], Curasi, Salvatore R [0000-0002-4534-3344], Cutini, Maurizio [0000-0002-8597-8221], Dahlberg, C Johan [0000-0003-0271-3306], Daskalova, Gergana N [0000-0002-5674-5322], de Pablo, Miguel Angel [0000-0002-4496-2741], Della Chiesa, Stefano [0000-0002-6693-2199], Dengler, Jürgen [0000-0003-3221-660X], Descombes, Patrice [0000-0002-3760-9907], Di Cecco, Valter [0000-0001-9862-1267], Di Musciano, Michele [0000-0002-3130-7270], Dick, Jan [0000-0002-4180-9338], Dolezal, Jiri [0000-0002-5829-4051], Dorrepaal, Ellen [0000-0002-0523-2471], Dušek, Jiří [0000-0001-6119-0838], Eisenhauer, Nico [0000-0002-0371-6720], Eklundh, Lars [0000-0001-7644-6517], Erickson, Todd E [0000-0003-4537-0251], Erschbamer, Brigitta [0000-0002-6792-1395], Eugster, Werner [0000-0001-6067-0741], Exton, Dan A [0000-0001-8885-5828], Fanin, Nicolas [0000-0003-4195-855X], Fazlioglu, Fatih [0000-0002-4723-3640], Feigenwinter, Iris [0000-0001-7493-6790], Fenu, Giuseppe [0000-0003-4762-5043], Ferlian, Olga [0000-0002-2536-7592], Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo [0000-0002-4743-9577], Finckh, Manfred [0000-0003-2186-0854], Higgens, Rebecca Finger [0000-0002-7645-504X], Forte, T'ai GW [0000-0002-8685-5872], Freeman, Erika C [0000-0001-7161-6038], Frei, Esther R [0000-0003-1910-7900], Fuentes-Lillo, Eduardo [0000-0001-5657-954X], García, Rafael A [0000-0002-0591-0391], García, María B [0000-0003-4231-6006], Géron, Charly [0000-0001-7912-4708], Gharun, Mana [0000-0003-0337-7367], Ghosn, Dany [0000-0003-1898-9681], Gigauri, Khatuna [0000-0002-6707-0818], Gobin, Anne [0000-0002-3742-7062], Goded, Ignacio [0000-0002-1912-325X], Goeckede, Mathias [0000-0003-2833-8401], Gottschall, Felix [0000-0002-1247-8728], Goulding, Keith [0000-0002-6465-1465], Govaert, Sanne [0000-0002-8939-1305], Graae, Bente Jessen [0000-0002-5568-4759], Greenwood, Sarah [0000-0001-9104-7936], Greiser, Caroline [0000-0003-4023-4402], Grelle, Achim [0000-0003-3468-9419], Guénard, Benoit [0000-0002-7144-1175], Guillemot, Joannès [0000-0003-4385-7656], Haase, Peter [0000-0002-9340-0438], Haider, Sylvia [0000-0002-2966-0534], Halbritter, Aud H [0000-0003-2597-6328], Hamid, Maroof [0000-0003-3406-5008], Hammerle, Albin [0000-0003-1963-5906], Hampe, Arndt [0000-0003-2551-9784], Haugum, Siri V [0000-0003-4958-7132], Hederová, Lucia [0000-0003-1283-0952], Heinesch, Bernard [0000-0001-7594-6341], Helfter, Carole [0000-0001-5773-4652], Hepenstrick, Daniel [0000-0003-1090-6888], Herberich, Maximiliane [0000-0003-0716-1520], Hermanutz, Luise [0000-0003-0706-7067], Hik, David S [0000-0002-8994-9305], Hoffrén, Raúl [0000-0002-9123-304X], Homeier, Jürgen [0000-0001-5676-3267], Hörtnagl, Lukas [0000-0002-5569-0761], Høye, Toke T [0000-0001-5387-3284], Hrbacek, Filip [0000-0001-5032-9216], Hylander, Kristoffer [0000-0002-1215-2648], Iwata, Hiroki [0000-0002-8962-8982], Jackowicz-Korczynski, Marcin Antoni [0000-0002-6574-5703], Jactel, Hervé [0000-0002-8106-5310], Järveoja, Järvi [0000-0001-6317-660X], Jastrzębowski, Szymon [0000-0003-1239-4847], Jentsch, Anke [0000-0002-2345-8300], Jiménez, Juan J [0000-0003-2398-0796], Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S [0000-0003-3804-7077], Jucker, Tommaso [0000-0002-0751-6312], Jump, Alistair S [0000-0002-2167-6451], Juszczak, Radoslaw [0000-0002-5212-7383], Kanka, Róbert [0000-0002-7071-7280], Kašpar, Vít [0000-0002-0879-0137], Kelly, Julia [0000-0002-7370-1401], Khuroo, Anzar A [0000-0002-0251-2793], Klemedtsson, Leif [0000-0002-1122-0717], Klisz, Marcin [0000-0001-9486-6988], Kljun, Natascha [0000-0001-9650-2184], Knohl, Alexander [0000-0002-7615-8870], Kobler, Johannes [0000-0003-0052-4245], Kollár, Jozef [0000-0002-0069-4220], Kotowska, Martyna M [0000-0002-2283-5979], Kovács, Bence [0000-0002-8045-8489], Kreyling, Juergen [0000-0001-8489-7289], Lamprecht, Andrea [0000-0002-8719-026X], Lang, Simone I [0000-0002-6812-2528], Larson, Christian [0000-0002-7567-4953], Larson, Keith [0000-0001-7089-524X], Laska, Kamil [0000-0002-5199-9737], le Maire, Guerric [0000-0002-5227-958X], Leihy, Rachel I [0000-0001-9672-625X], Lens, Luc [0000-0002-0241-2215], 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- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Zoology and botany: 480 [VDP] ,Q1 ,01 natural sciences ,Global map ,SDG 13 - Climate Action ,Soil temperature ,Zone climatique ,bepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Environmental Sciences ,bioclimatic variables ,global maps ,microclimate ,near-surface temperatures ,soil temperature ,soil-dwelling organisms ,temperature offset ,weather stations ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS ,General Environmental Science ,Global and Planetary Change ,GB ,Geology ,PE&RC ,6. Clean water ,Near-surface soil temperature ,international ,[SDE]Environmental Sciences ,551: Geologie und Hydrologie ,Plantenecologie en Natuurbeheer ,Température du sol ,Near-surface temperature ,Near-surface temperatures ,Biologie ,P40 - Météorologie et climatologie ,bepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Earth Sciences ,MITIGATION ,bepress|Life Sciences|Ecology and Evolutionary Biology ,bepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Oceanography and Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology|Climate ,Bioclimatic variables ,Settore BIO/07 - ECOLOGIA ,577: Ökologie ,Biology ,Ecosystem ,Ekologi ,Changement climatique ,Cartographie ,Biology and Life Sciences ,Microclimate ,15. Life on land ,bepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Environmental Sciences|Environmental Monitoring ,Agriculture and Soil Science ,0401 agriculture, forestry, and fisheries ,Temperature offset ,Weather stations ,Plan_S-Compliant-OA ,Soil ,bepress|Life Sciences ,ddc:550 ,Geología ,Ecology ,Temperature ,04 agricultural and veterinary sciences ,Biological Sciences ,FOREST ,Weather station ,Variation saisonnière ,Chemistry ,Bioclimatologie ,bepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics ,1171 Geosciences ,Technology and Engineering ,Climate Change ,Plant Ecology and Nature Conservation ,MOISTURE ,LITTER DECOMPOSITION ,PERMAFROST ,ddc:570 ,SUITABILITY ,G1 ,bepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Oceanography and Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology ,Global maps ,VDP::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Zoology and botany: 480 ,Environmental Chemistry ,Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480 [VDP] ,Soil-dwelling organisms ,Aquatic Ecology ,P30 - Sciences et aménagement du sol ,Bioclimatic variable ,SNOW-COVER ,bepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Earth Sciences|Soil Science ,Earth sciences ,PLANT-RESPONSES ,CLIMATIC CONTROLS ,Soil-dwelling organism ,13. Climate action ,Earth and Environmental Sciences ,VDP::Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480 ,040103 agronomy & agriculture ,Réchauffement global ,[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology ,Environmental Sciences ,010606 plant biology & botany - Abstract
JJL received funding from the Research Foundation Flanders (grant nr. 12P1819N). The project received funding from the Research Foundation Flanders (grants nrs, G018919N, W001919N). JVDH and TWC received funding from DOB Ecology. JA received funding from the University of Helsinki, Faculty of Science (MICROCLIM, grant nr. 7510145) and Academy of Finland Flagship (grant no. 337552). PDF, CM and PV received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (ERC Starting Grant FORMICA 757833). JK received funding from the Arctic Interactions at the University of Oulu and Academy of Finland (318930, Profi 4), Maaja vesitekniikan tuki ry., Tiina and Antti Herlin Foundation, Nordenskiold Samfundet and Societas pro Fauna et Flora Fennica. MK received funding from the Czech Science Foundation (grant nr. 20-28119S) and the Czech Academy of Sciences (grant nr. RVO 67985939). TWC received funding from National Geographic Society grant no. 9480-14 and WW-240R-17. MA received funding from CISSC (program ICRP (grant nr:2397) and INSF (grant nr: 96005914). The Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh is supported by the Scottish Government's Rural and Environment Science and Analytical Services Division. JMA received funding from the Funding Org. Qatar Petroleum (grant nr. QUEX-CAS-QP-RD-18/19). JMA received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant no. 678841) and from the Swiss National Science Foundation (grant no. 31003A_176044). JA was supported by research grants LTAUSA19137 (program INTER-EXCELLENCE, subprogram INTER-ACTION) provided by Czech Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports and 20-05840Y of the Czech Science Foundation. AA was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (grant FSRZ-2020-0014). SN, UAT, JJA, and JvO received funding from the Independent Research Fund Denmark (7027-00133B). LvdB, KT, MYB and RC acknowledge funding from the German Research Foundation within the Priority Program SPP-1803 'EarthShape: Earth Surface Shaping by Biota' (grant TI 338/14-1&2 and BA 3843/6-1). PB was supported by grant project VEGA of the Ministry of Education of the Slovak Republic and the Slovak Academy of Sciences No. 2/0132/18. Forest Research received funding from the Forestry Commission (climate change research programme). JCB acknowledges the support of Universidad Javeriana. JLBA received funding from the Direccion General de Cambio Climatico del Gobierno de Aragon; JLBA acknowledges fieldwork assistance by Ana Acin, the Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park, and the Servicio de Medio Ambiente de Soria de la Junta de Castilla y Leon. RGB and MPB received funding from BECC - Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate. MPB received funding from The European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 657627 and The Swedish Research Council FORMAS - future research leaders No. 2016-01187. JB received funding from the Czech Academy of Sciences (grant nr. RVO 67985939). NB received funding from the SNF (grant numbers 40FA40_154245, 20FI21_148992, 20FI20_173691, 407340_172433) and from the EU (contract no. 774124). ICOS EU research infrastructure. EU FP7 NitroEurope. EU FP7 ECLAIRE. The authors from Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, PDBFF, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Brazil were supported by the MCTI/CNPq/FNDCT - AcAo Transversal no68/2013 - Programa de Grande Escala da Biosfera-Atmosfera na Amazonia - LBA; Project 'Como as florestas da Amazonia Central respondem as variacoes climaticas? Efeitos sobre dinamica florestal e sinergia com a fragmentacAo florestal'. This is the study 829 of the BDFFP Technical Series. to The EUCFLUX Cooperative Research Program and Forest Science and Research Institute-IPEF. NC acknowledges funding by Stelvio National Park. JC was funded by the Spanish government grant CGL2016-78093-R. ANID-FONDECYT 1181745 AND INSTITUTO ANTARTICO CHILENO (INACH FR-0418). SC received funding from the German Research Foundation (grant no. DFG- FZT 118, 202548816). The National Science Foundation, Poland (grant no. UMO-2017/27/B/ST10/02228), within the framework of the 'Carbon dioxide uptake potential of sphagnum peatlands in the context of atmospheric optical parameters and climate changes' (KUSCO2) project. SLC received funding from the South African National Research Foundation and the Australian Research Council. FM, M, KU and MU received funding from Slovak Research and Development Agency (no. APVV-19-0319). Instituto Antartico Chileno (INACH_RT-48_16), Iniciativa Cientifica Milenio Nucleo Milenio de Salmonidos Invasores INVASAL, Institute of Ecology and Biodiversity (IEB), CONICYT PIA APOYO CCTE AFB170008. PC is supported by NERC core funding to the BAS 'Biodiversity, Evolution and Adaptation Team. EJC received funding from the Norwegian Research Council (grant number 230970). GND was supported by NERC E3 doctoral training partnership grant (NE/L002558/1) at the University of Edinburgh and the Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland. Monitoring stations on Livingston Island, Antarctica, were funded by different research projects of the Gobern of Spain (PERMAPLANET CTM2009-10165-E; ANTARPERMA CTM2011-15565-E; PERMASNOW CTM2014-52021-R), and the PERMATHERMAL arrangement between the University of Alcala and the Spanish Polar Committee. GN received funding from the Autonomous Province of Bolzano (ITA). The infrastructure, part of the UK Environmental Change Network, was funded historically in part by ScotNature and NERC National Capability LTS-S: UK-SCAPE; NE/R016429/1). JD was supported by the Czech Science Foundation (GA17-19376S) and MSMT (LTAUSA18007). ED received funding from the Kempe Foundation (JCK-1112 and JCK-1822). The infrastructure was supported by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic within the National Sustainability Programme I (NPU I), grant number LO1415 and by the project for national infrastructure support CzeCOS/ICOS Reg. No. LM2015061. NE received funding from the German Research Foundation (DFG- FZT 118, 202548816). BE received funding from the GLORIA-EU project no EVK2-CT2000-00056, the Autonomous Province of Bolzano (ITA), from the Tiroler Wissenschaftsfonds and from the University of Innsbruck. RME was supported by funding to the SAFE Project from the Sime Darby Foundation. OF received funding from the German Research Foundation (DFG- FZT 118, 202548816). EFP was supported by the Jardin Botanico Atlantico (SV-20-GIJON-JBA). MF was funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) in the context of The Future Okavango (Grant No. 01LL0912) and SASSCAL (01LG1201M; 01LG1201N) projects. EFL received funding from ANID PIA / BASAL FB210006. RAG received funding from Fondecyt 11170516, CONICYT PIA AFB170008 and ANID PIA / BASAL FB210006. MBG received funding from National Parks (DYNBIO, #1656/2015) and The Spanish Research Agency (VULBIMON, #CGL2017-90040-R). MG received funding from the Swiss National Science Foundation (ICOS-CH Phase 2 20FI20_173691). FG received funding from the German Research Foundation (DFG- FZT 118, 202548816). KG and TS received funding from the UK Biotechnology and Biological Research Council (grant = 206/D16053). SG was supported by the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO) (project G0H1517N). KJ and PH received funding from the EU Horizon2020 INFRAIA project eLTER-PLUS (871128), the project LTER-CWN (FFG, F&E Infrastrukturforderung, project number 858024) and the Austrian Climate Research Program (ACRP7 - CentForCSink - KR14AC7K11960). SH and ARB received funding through iDiv funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG- FZT 118, 202548816). LH received funding from the Czech Science Foundation (grant nr. 20-28119S) and the Czech Academy of Sciences (grant nr. RVO 67985939). MH received funding from the Baden-Wurttemberg Ministry of Science, Research and Arts via the project DRIeR (Drought impacts, processes and resilience: making the in-visible visible). LH received funding from International Polar Year, Weston Foundation, and ArcticNet. DH received funding from Natural Sciences and Engineering Council (Canada) (RGPIN-06691). TTH received funding from Independent Research Fund Denmark (grant no. 8021-00423B) and Villum Foundation (grant no. 17523). Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (projects LM2015078, VAN2020/01 and CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_013/0001708). KH, CG and CJD received funding from Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University and from the Swedish research council Formas [grant n:o 2014-00530 to KH]. JJ received funding from the Funding Org. Swedish Forest Society Foundation (grant nr. 2018-485-Steg 2 2017) and Swedish Research Council FORMAS (grant nr. 2018-00792). AJ received funding from the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research BMBF (Grant Nr. FKZ 031B0516C SUSALPS) and the Oberfrankenstiftung (Grant Nr. OFS FP00237). ISJ received funding from the Energy Research Fund (NYR-11 - 2019, NYR-18 - 2020). TJ was supported by a UK NERC Independent Research Fellowship (grant number: NE/S01537X/1). RJ received funding from National Science Centre of Poland (grant number: 2016/21/B/ST10/02271) and Polish National Centre for Research and Development (grant number: Pol-Nor/203258/31/2013). VK received funding from the Czech Academy of Sciences (grant nr. RVO 67985939). AAK received funding from MoEFCC, Govt of India (AICOPTAX project F. No. 22018/12/2015/RE/Tax). NK received funding from FORMAS (grants nr. 2018-01781, 2018-02700, 2019-00836), VR, support from the research infrastructure ICOS-SE. BK received funding from the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary (grant nr. K128441). Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (projects LM2015078 and CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_013/0001708). Project B1-RNM-163-UGR-18-Programa Operativo FEDER 2018, partially funded data collection. Norwegian Research Council (NORKLIMA grants #184912 and #244525) awarded to Vigdis Vandvik. MM received funding from the Czech Science Foundation (grant nr. 20-28119S) and the Czech Academy of Sciences (grant nr. RVO 67985939). Project CONICYT-PAI 79170119 and ANID-MPG 190029 awarded to Roy Mackenzie. This work was partly funded by project MIUR PON Cluster OT4CLIMA. RM received funding from the SNF project number 407340_172433. FM received funding from the Stelvio National Park. PM received funding from AIAS-COFUND fellowship programme supported by the Marie Skodowska- Curie actions under the European Union's Seventh Framework Pro-gramme for Research, Technological development and Demonstration (grant agreement no 609033) and the Aarhus University Research Foundation, Denmark. RM received funding from the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (project LTT17033). SM and VM received funding from EU FP6 NitroEurope (grant nr. 17841), EU FP7 ECLAIRE (grant nr. 282910), the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine (projects nr. 505, 550, 574, 602), GEF-UNEP funded "Toward INMS" project (grant nr. NEC05348) and ENI CBC BSB PONTOS (grant nr. BSB 889). The authors from Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, PDBFF, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Brazil were supported by the MCTI/CNPq/FNDCT - AcAo Transversal no68/2013 - Programa de Grande Escala da Biosfera-Atmosfera na Amazonia - LBA; Project 'Como as florestas da Amazonia Central respondem as variacoes climaticas? Efeitos sobre dinamica florestal e sinergia com a fragmentacAo florestal'. FJRM was financially supported by the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (VICI grant 016.VICI.170.072) and Research Foundation Flanders (FWO-SBO grant S000619N). STM received funding from New Frontiers in Research Fund-Exploration (grant nr. NFRF-2018-02043) and NSERC Discovery. MMR received funding from the Australian Research Council Discovery Early Career Research Award (grant nr. DE180100570). JAM received funding from the National Science Foundation (DEB 1557094), International Center for Advanced Renewable Energy and Sustainability (I-CARES) at Washington University in St. Louis, ForestGEO, and Tyson Research Center. IM-S was funded by the UK Natural Environment Research Council through the ShrubTundra Project (NE/M016323/1). MBN received funding from FORMAS, VR, Kempe Foundations support from the research infrastructures ICOS and SITES. MDN received funding from CONICET (grant nr. PIP 112-201501-00609). Spanish Ministry of Science grant PID2019-110521GB-I00 and Catalan government grant 2017-1005. French National Research Agency (ANR) in the frame of the Cluster of Excellence COTE (project HydroBeech, ANR-10-LABX-45). VLIR-OUS, under the Institutional University Coorperation programme (IUC) with Mountains of the Moon University. Project LAS III 77/2017/B entitled: \"Estimation of net carbon dioxide fluxes exchanged between the forest ecosystem on post-agricultural land and between the tornado-damaged forest area and the atmosphere using spectroscopic and numerical methods\", source of funding: General Directorate of State Forests, Warsaw, Poland. Max Planck Society (Germany), RFBR, Krasnoyarsk Territory and Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science, project number 20-45-242908. Estonian Research Council (PRG609), and the European Regional Development Fund (Centre of Excellence EcolChange). Canada-Denmark Arctic Research Station Early Career Scientist Exchange Program, from Polar knowledge Canada (POLAR) and the Danish Agency for Science and Higher Education. AP received funding from Fondecyt 1180205, CONICYT PIA AFB170008 and ANID PIA / BASAL FB210006. MP received funding from the Funding Org. Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation (grant nr. 2015.0047), and acknowledges funding from the Swedish Research Council (VR) with contributing research institutes to both the SITES and ICOS Sweden infrastructures. JP and RO were funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science grant PID2019-110521GB-I00, the fundacion Ramon Areces grant ELEMENTAL-CLIMATE, and the Catalan government grant 2017-1005. MPB received funding from the Svalbard Environmental Protection Fund (grant project number 15/128) and the Research Council of Norway (Arctic Field Grant, project number 269957). RP received funding from the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (grant INTER-TRANSFER nr. LTT20017). LTSER Zone Atelier Alpes; Federation FREE-Alpes. RP received funding from a Humboldt Fellowship for Experienced Researchers. Prokushkin AS and Zyryanov VI contribution has been supported by the RFBR grant #18-05-60203-Arktika. RPu received founding from the Polish National Science Centre (grant project number 2017/27/B/NZ8/00316). ODYSSEE project (ANR-13-ISV7-0004, PN-II-ID-JRP-RO-FR-2012). KR was supported through an Australian Government Research Training Program Scholarship. Fieldwork was supported by the Global Challenges program at the University of Wollongong, the ARC the Australian Antarctic Division and INACH. DR was funded by the project SUBANTECO IPEV 136 (French Polar Institute Paul-Emile Victor), Zone Atelier CNRS Antarctique et Terres Australes, SAD Region Bretagne (Project INFLICT), BiodivERsa 2019-2020 BioDivClim call 'ASICS' (ANR-20-EBI5-0004). SAR received funding from the Australian Research Council. NSF grant #1556772 to the University of Notre Dame. Pavia University (Italy). OR received funding from EU-LEAP-Agri (RAMSES II), EU-DESIRA (CASSECS), EU-H2020 (SustainSahel), AGROPOLIS and TOTAL Foundations (DSCATT), CGIAR (GLDC). AR was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Grant 18-74-10048). Parc national des Ecrins. JS received funding from Vetenskapsradet grant nr (No: 2014-04270), ALTER-net multi-site grant, River LIFE project (LIFE08 NAT/S/000266), Flexpeil. Helmholtz Association long-term research program TERENO (Terrestrial Environmental Observatories). PS received funding from the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education (grant nr. N N305 304840). AS acknowledges funding by ETH Zurich project FEVER ETH-27 19-1. LSC received funding from NSERC Canada Graduate Scholarship (Doctoral) Program; LSC was also supported by ArcticNet-NCE (insert grant #). Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (141513/2017-9); FundacAo Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (E26/200.84/2019). ZS received funding from the SRDA (grants nos. APVV-16-0325 and APVV-20-0365) and from the ERDF (grant no. ITMS 313011S735, CE LignoSilva). JS, MB and CA received funding from core budget of ETH Zurich. State excellence Program M-V \"WETSCAPES\". AfricanBioServices project funded by the EU Horizon 2020 grant number 641918. The authors from KIT/IMK-IFU acknowledge the funding received within the German Terrestrial Environmental Observatories (TERENO) research program of the Helmholtz Association and from the Bavarian Ministry of the Environment and Public Health (UGV06080204000). Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation), project number 192626868, in the framework of the collaborative German-Indonesian research project CRC 990 (SFB): 'EFForTS, Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (Sumatra, Indonesia)'. MS received funding from the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (grant nr. INTER-TRANSFER LTT19018). TT received funding from the Swedish National Space Board (SNSB Dnr 95/16) and the CASSECS project supported by the European Union. HJDT received funding from the UK Natural Environment Research Council (NERC doctoral training partnership grant NE/L002558/1). German Science Foundation (DFG) GraKo 2010 \"Response\". PDT received funding from the MEMOIRE project (PN-III-P1-1.1-PD2016-0925). Arctic Challenge for Sustainability II (ArCS II; JPMXD1420318865). JU received funding from Czech Science Foundation (grant nr. 21-11487S). TU received funding from the Romanian Ministry of Education and Research (CCCDI - UEFISCDI -project PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2019-4924 and PN2019-2022/19270201-Ctr. 25N BIODIVERS 3-BIOSERV). AV acknowledge funding from RSF, project 21-14-00209. GFV received funding from the Dutch Research Council NWO (Veni grant, no. 863.14.013). Australian Research Council Discovery Early Career Research Award DE140101611. FGAV received funding from the Portuguese Science Foundation (FCT) under CEECIND/02509/2018, CESAM (UIDP/50017/2020+UIDB/50017/2020), FCT/MCTES through national funds, and the co-funding by the FEDER, within the PT2020 Partnership Agreement and Compete 2020. Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park. MVI received funding from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation through a doctoral grant (FPU17/05869). JW received funding from the Czech Science Foundation (grant nr. 20-28119S) and the Czech Academy of Sciences (grant nr. RVO 67985939). CR and SW received funding from the Swiss Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) and the de Giacomi foundation. YY received funding from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant no. 41861134039 and 41941015). ZY received funding from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant nr. 41877458). FZ received funding from the Swiss National Science Foundation (grant nr. 172198 and 193645). PZ received funding from the Funding Org. Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation (grant no. 2015.0047). JL received funding from (i) the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR), under the framework of the young investigators (JCJC) funding instrument (ANR JCJC Grant project NoANR-19-CE32-0005-01: IMPRINT) (ii) the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) (Defi INFINITI 2018: MORFO); and the Structure Federative de Recherche (SFR) Condorcet (FR CNRS 3417: CREUSE). Fieldwork in the Arctic got facilitated by funding from the EU INTERACT program. SN, UAT, JJA and JvO would like to thank the field team of the Vegetation Dynamics group for their efforts and hard work. We acknowledge Dominique Tristan for letting access to the field. For the logistic support the crew of INACH and Gabriel de Castilla Station team on Deception Island. We thank the Inuvialuit and Kluane First Nations for the opportunity to work on their land. MAdP acknowledges fieldwork assistance and logistics support to Unidad de Tecnologia Marina CSIC, and the crew of Juan Carlos I and Gabriel de Castilla Spanish Antarctic Stations, as well as to the different colleagues from UAH that helped on the instrument maintenance. ERF acknowledges fieldwork assistance by Martin Heggli. MBG acknowledges fieldwork and technical assistance by P Abadia, C Benede, P Bravo, J Gomez, M Grasa, R Jimenez, H Miranda, B Ponz, J Revilla and P Tejero and the Ordesa and Monte Perdido National Park staff. LH acknowledges field assistance by John Jacobs, Andrew Trant, Robert Way, Darroch Whitaker; we acknowledge the Inuit of Nunatsiavut, and the Co-management Board of Torngat Mountains National Park for their support of this project and acknowledge that the field research was conducted on their traditional lands. We thank our many bear guides, especially Boonie, Eli, Herman, John and Maria Merkuratsuk. AAK acknowledges field support of Akhtar Malik, Rameez Ahmad. Part of microclimatic records from Saxony was funded by the Saxon Switzerland National Park Administration. Tyson Research Center. JP acknowledges field support of Emmanuel Malet (Edytem) and Rangers of Reserves Naturelles de Haute-Savoie (ASTERS). Practical help: Roel H. Janssen, N. Huig, E. Bakker, Schools in the tepaseforsoket, Forskar fredag, Erik Herberg. The support by the Bavarian Forest National Park administration is highly appreciated. LvdB acknowledges CONAF and onsite support from the park rangers from PN Pan de Azucar, PN La Campana, PN Nahuelbuta and from communidad agricola Quebrada de Talca. JL and FS acknowledge Manuel Nicolas and all forest officers from the Office National des Forets (ONF) who are in charge of the RENECOFOR network and who provided help and local support for the installation and maintenance of temperature loggers in the field., Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground surface, where critical ecosystem functions occur and most terrestrial species reside. Here, we provide global maps of soil temperature and bioclimatic variables at a 1-km2 resolution for 0–5 and 5–15 cm soil depth. These maps were created by calculating the difference (i.e. offset) between in situ soil temperature measurements, based on time series from over 1200 1-km2 p ixels ( summarized f rom 8 519 u nique t emperature sensors) across all the world's major terrestrial biomes, and coarse-grained air temperature estimates from ERA5-Land (an atmospheric reanalysis by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts). We show that mean annual soil temperature differs markedly from the corresponding gridded air temperature, by up to 10°C (mean = 3.0 ± 2.1°C), with substantial variation across biomes and seasons. Over the year, soils in cold and/or dry biomes are substantially warmer (+3.6 ± 2.3°C) than gridded air temperature, whereas soils in warm and humid environments are on average slightly cooler (−0.7 ± 2.3°C). The observed substantial and biome-specific offsets emphasize that the projected impacts of climate and climate change on near-surface biodiversity and ecosystem functioning are inaccurately assessed when air rather than soil temperature is used, especially in cold environments. The global soil-related bioclimatic variables provided here are an important step forward for any application in ecology and related disciplines. Nevertheless, we highlight the need to fill remaining geographic gaps by collecting more in situ measurements of microclimate conditions to further enhance the spatiotemporal resolution of global soil temperature products for ecological applications., FWO G018919N W001919N 12P1819N, DOB Ecology, University of Helsinki, Faculty of Science (MICROCLIM) 7510145, European Research Council (ERC) FORMICA 757833, Arctic Interactions at the University of Oulu, Academy of Finland 318930 337552, Maaja vesitekniikan tuki ry., Tiina and Antti Herlin Foundation, Nordenskiold Samfundet, Societas pro Fauna et Flora Fennica, Grant Agency of the Czech Republic 20-28119S 20-05840Y GA17-19376S 21-11487S, Czech Academy of Sciences RVO 67985939, National Geographic Society 9480-14 WW-240R-17, CISSC (program ICRP) 2397, Iran National Science Foundation (INSF) 96005914, Scottish Government's Rural and Environment Science and Analytical Services Division, Qatar Petroleum QUEX-CAS-QP-RD-18/19, European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program 678841, Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), European Commission 172198 193645 31003A_176044, Ministry of Education, Youth & Sports - Czech Republic LTAUSA19137, Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation FSRZ-2020-0014, Independent Research Fund Denmark 8021-00423B 7027-00133B, German Research Foundation (DFG) DFG- FZT 118 202548816 TI 338/14-1 TI 338/14-2 BA 3843/6-1, grant project VEGA of the Ministry of Education of the Slovak Republic Slovak Academy of Sciences 2/0132/18, Forestry Commission, Universidad Javeriana, Direccion General de Cambio Climatico del Gobierno de Aragon, European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skodowska-Curie Grant 657627 SNF 407340_172433 40FA40_154245 20FI21_148992 20FI20_173691, European Commission 17841 774124, MCTI/CNPq/FNDCT 68/2013, Project 'Como as florestas da Amazonia Central respondem as variacoes climaticas? Efeitos sobre dinamica florestal e sinergia com a fragmentacAo florestal', Spanish Government, European Commission CGL2016-78093-R, ANID-FONDECYT 1181745, National Science Foundation, Poland UMO-2017/27/B/ST10/02228, National Research Foundation - South Africa, Australian Research Council, Slovak Research and Development Agency APVV-19-0319, Instituto Antartico Chileno INACH_RT-48_16 INACH FR-0418, Comision Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnologica (CONICYT) PIA APOYO CCTE AFB170008 PIA AFB170008, UK Research & Innovation (UKRI), Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), Research Council of Norway, European Commission 230970, NERC E3 doctoral training partnership grant at the University of Edinburgh NE/L002558/1, Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland, Gobern of Spain PERMAPLANET CTM2009-10165-E ANTARPERMA CTM2011-15565-E PERMASNOW CTM2014-52021-R, University of Alcala, Spanish Polar Committee, Autonomous Province of Bolzano (ITA), ScotNature, NERC National Capability LTS-S: UK-SCAPE NE/R016429/1, Ministry of Education, Youth & Sports - Czech Republic LTAUSA18007, Kempe Foundation JCK-1112 JCK-1822, Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic within the National Sustainability Programme I (NPU I) LO1415, project for national infrastructure support CzeCOS/ICOS LM2015061 GLORIA-EU EVK2-CT2000-00056, Tiroler Wissenschaftsfonds, University of Innsbruck, Sime Darby Foundation, Jardin Botanico Atlantico SV-20-GIJON-JBA, Federal Ministry of Education & Research (BMBF) 01LL0912 01LG1201M 01LG1201N, Comision Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnologica (CONICYT) CONICYT FONDECYT 11170516 1180205, ANID PIA / BASAL FB210006, National Parks (DYNBIO) 1656/2015, Spanish Research Agency (VULBIMON) CGL2017-90040-R, Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) 20FI20_173691, Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) 206/D16053 FWO G0H1517N, EU Horizon2020 INFRAIA project eLTER-PLUS 871128, project LTER-CWN (FFG, F&E Infrastrukturforderung) 858024, Austrian Climate Research Program ACRP7 - CentForCSink - KR14AC7K11960, iDiv by the German Research Foundation DFG- FZT 118 202548816, Baden-Wurttemberg Ministry of Science, Research and Arts, Weston Foundation, ArcticNet, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) RGPIN-06691, Villum Foundation 17523, Ministry of Education, Youth & Sports - Czech Republic LM2015078 VAN2020/01 CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_013/0001708 LTT17033 LTT20017 INTER-TRANSFER LTT19018, Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, Swedish Research Council Swedish Research Council Formas 2014-00530 2018-00792 2016-01187, Swedish Forest Society Foundation 2018-485-Steg 2 2017, Federal Ministry of Education & Research (BMBF) FKZ 031B0516C SUSALPS, Oberfrankenstiftung OFS FP00237, Energy Research Fund NYR-11 - 2019 NYR-18 - 2020, UK NERC Independent Research Fellowship NE/S01537X/1, National Science Centre, Poland 2016/21/B/ST10/02271, Polish National Centre for Research and Development Pol-Nor/203258/31/2013, MoEFCC, Govt of India (AICOPTAX project) 22018/12/2015/RE/Tax, Swedish Research Council Formas 2018-01781 2018-02700 2019-00836, research infrastructure ICOS-SE, National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary K128441, Programa Operativo FEDER 2018 B1-RNM-163-UGR-18, Norwegian Research Council (NORKLIMA grants) 184912 244525, CONICYT-PAI 79170119, ANID-MPG 190029, project MIUR PON Cluster OT4CLIMA, Stelvio National Park, AIAS-COFUND fellowship programme - Marie Skodowska- Curie actions under the European Union's Seventh Framework Pro-gramme for Research, Technological development and Demonstration 609033, Aarhus University Research Foundation, Denmark, EU FP6 NitroEurope 17841, EU FP7 ECLAIRE 282910, Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine 505 550 574 602, GEF-UNEP NEC05348, ENI CBC BSB PONTOS BSB 889, Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) 016.VICI.170.072, New Frontiers in Research Fund-Exploration NFRF-2018-02043, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC), Australian Research Council DE180100570, National Science Foundation (NSF) DEB 1557094, International Center for Advanced Renewable Energy and Sustainability (I-CARES) at Washington University in St. Louis, Smithsonian Institution Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Tyson Research Center, UK Natural Environment Research Council through the ShrubTundra Project NE/M016323/1, Swedish Research Council Formas Swedish Research Council, Kempe Foundations - research infrastructure ICOS Kempe Foundations - research infrastructure SITES, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET) PIP 112-201501-00609, Spanish Government PID2019-110521GB-I00, Catalan government 2017-1005, French National Research Agency (ANR) ANR-10-LABX-45, General Directorate of State Forests, Warsaw, Poland, Max Planck Society, Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR), Krasnoyarsk Territory Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science 20-45-242908, Estonian Research Council PRG609, Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation 2015.0047, Swedish Research Council, fundacion Ramon Areces grant ELEMENTAL-CLIMATE, Svalbard Environmental Protection Fund 15/128, Research Council of Norway 269957, Humboldt Fellowship for Experienced Researchers, Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) 18-05-60203-Arktika, Polish National Science Centre 2017/27/B/NZ8/00316, ODYSSEE project (PN-II-ID-JRP-RO-FR-2012) ANR-13-ISV7-0004, Australian Government, Department of Industry, Innovation and Science, Global Challenges program at the University of Wollongong, ARC the Australian Antarctic Division, INACH, project SUBANTECO IPEV 136 (French Polar Institute Paul-Emile Victor), Zone Atelier CNRS Antarctique et Terres Australes, SAD Region Bretagne (Project INFLICT), BiodivERsa 2019-2020 BioDivClim call 'ASICS' ANR-20-EBI5-0004, National Science Foundation (NSF) 1556772, EU-LEAP-Agri (RAMSES II) EU-DESIRA (CASSECS) EU-H2020 (SustainSahel), AGROPOLIS, Total SA, CGIAR, Russian Science Foundation (RSF) 18-74-10048, Swedish Research Council 2014-04270, ALTER-net multi-site grant, River LIFE project LIFE08 NAT/S/000266, Flexpeil, Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Poland N N305 304840, ETH Zurich FEVER ETH-27 19-1, NSERC Canada Graduate Scholarship (Doctoral) Program, ArcticNet-NCE, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPQ) 141513/2017-9, Fundacao Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado do Rio De Janeiro (FAPERJ) E26/200.84/2019, SRDA APVV-16-0325 APVV-20-0365, ERDF (CE LignoSilva) ITMS 313011S735, ETH Zurich, EU Horizon 2020 641918, German Terrestrial Environmental Observatories (TERENO) research program of the Helmholtz Association, Bavarian Ministry of the Environment and Public Health UGV06080204000 German Research Foundation (DFG) 192626868, Swedish National Space Board (SNSB) 95/16, CASSECS project by the European Union, Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) NE/L002558/1, MEMOIRE project PN-III-P1-1.1-PD2016-0925, Arctic Challenge for Sustainability II (ArCS II) JPMXD1420318865, Consiliul National al Cercetarii Stiintifice (CNCS), Unitatea Executiva pentru Finantarea Invatamantului Superior, a Cercetarii, Dezvoltarii si Inovarii (UEFISCDI) PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2019-4924 PN2019-2022/19270201, 25N BIODIVERS 3-BIOSERV, Russian Science Foundation (RSF) 21-14-00209., Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) 863.14.013, Australian Research Council DE140101611, Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology CEECIND/02509/2018 CESAM UIDP/50017/2020+UIDB/50017/2020, Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology European Commission, FEDER, within the PT2020 Partnership Agreement, Compete 2020, Spanish Government FPU17/05869, Swiss Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN), Giacomi foundation, National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 41861134039 41941015 41877458, French National Research Agency (ANR) ANR-19-CE32-0005-01 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Structure Federative de Recherche (SFR) Condorcet (FR CNRS 3417: CREUSE), EU INTERACT program, Inuit of Nunatsiavut, Co-management Board of Torngat Mountains National Park, Saxon Switzerland National Park Administration, Bavarian Forest National Park administration, BECC - Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate, Research Foundation Flanders (FWO-SBO) S000619N
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- 2021
21. A greener Greenland? Climatic potential and long-term constraints on future expansions of trees and shrubs
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Normand, Signe, Randin, Christophe, Ohlemüller, Ralf, Bay, Christian, Høye, Luigi T., Kjær, Erik D., Körner, Christian, Lischke, Heike, Maiorano, Luigi, Paulsen, Jens, Pearman, Peter B., Psomas, Achilleas, Treier, Urs A., Zimmermann, Niklaus E., and Svenning, Jens-Christian
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- 2013
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22. Global maps of soil temperature
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Lembrechts, Jonas J, van den Hoogen, Johan, Aalto, Juha, Ashcroft, Michael B, De Frenne, Pieter, Kemppinen, Julia, Kopecký, Martin, Luoto, Miska, Maclean, Ilya M D, Crowther, Thomas W, Bailey, Joseph J, Haesen, Stef, Klinges, David H, Niittynen, Pekka, Scheffers, Brett R, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Aartsma, Peter, Abdalaze, Otar, Abedi, Mehdi, Aerts, Rien, Ahmadian, Negar, Ahrends, Antje, Alatalo, Juha M, Alexander, Jake M, Allonsius, Camille Nina, Altman, Jan, Ammann, Christof, Andres, Christian, Andrews, Christopher, Ardö, Jonas, Arriga, Nicola, Arzac, Alberto, Aschero, Valeria, Assis, Rafael L, Assmann, Jakob Johann, Bader, Maaike Y, Bahalkeh, Khadijeh, Barančok, Peter, Barrio, Isabel C, Barros, Agustina, Barthel, Matti, Basham, Edmund W, Bauters, Marijn, Bazzichetto, Manuele, Marchesini, Luca Belelli, Bell, Michael C, Benavides, Juan C, Benito Alonso, José Luis, Berauer, Bernd J, Bjerke, Jarle W, Björk, Robert G, Björkman, Mats P, Björnsdóttir, Katrin, Blonder, Benjamin, Boeckx, Pascal, Boike, Julia, Bokhorst, Stef, Brum, Bárbara N S, Brůna, Josef, Buchmann, Nina, Buysse, Pauline, Camargo, José Luís, Campoe, Otávio C, Candan, Onur, Canessa, Rafaella, Cannone, Nicoletta, Carbognani, Michele, Carnicer, Jofre, Casanova-Katny, Angélica, Cesarz, Simone, Chojnicki, Bogdan, Choler, Philippe, Chown, Steven L, Cifuentes, Edgar F, Čiliak, Marek, Contador, Tamara, Convey, Peter, Cooper, Elisabeth J, Cremonese, Edoardo, Curasi, Salvatore R, Curtis, Robin, Cutini, Maurizio, Dahlberg, C Johan, Daskalova, Gergana N, de Pablo, Miguel Angel, Della Chiesa, Stefano, Dengler, Jürgen, Deronde, Bart, Descombes, Patrice, Di Cecco, Valter, Di Musciano, Michele, Dick, Jan, Dimarco, Romina D, Dolezal, Jiri, Dorrepaal, Ellen, Dušek, Jiří, Eisenhauer, Nico, Eklundh, Lars, Erickson, Todd E, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Eugster, Werner, Ewers, Robert M, Exton, Dan A, Fanin, Nicolas, Fazlioglu, Fatih, Feigenwinter, Iris, Fenu, Giuseppe, Ferlian, Olga, Fernández Calzado, M Rosa, Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo, Finckh, Manfred, Higgens, Rebecca Finger, Forte, T'ai G W, Freeman, Erika C, Frei, Esther R, Fuentes-Lillo, Eduardo, García, Rafael A, García, María B, Géron, Charly, Gharun, Mana, Ghosn, Dany, Gigauri, Khatuna, Gobin, Anne, Goded, Ignacio, Goeckede, Mathias, Gottschall, Felix, Goulding, Keith, Govaert, Sanne, Graae, Bente Jessen, Greenwood, Sarah, Greiser, Caroline, Grelle, Achim, Guénard, Benoit, Guglielmin, Mauro, Guillemot, Joannès, Haase, Peter, Haider, Sylvia, Halbritter, Aud H, Hamid, Maroof, Hammerle, Albin, Hampe, Arndt, Haugum, Siri V, Hederová, Lucia, Heinesch, Bernard, Helfter, Carole, Hepenstrick, Daniel, Herberich, Maximiliane, Herbst, Mathias, Hermanutz, Luise, Hik, David S, Hoffrén, Raúl, Homeier, Jürgen, Hörtnagl, Lukas, Høye, Toke T, Hrbacek, Filip, Hylander, Kristoffer, Iwata, Hiroki, Jackowicz-Korczynski, Marcin Antoni, Jactel, Hervé, Järveoja, Järvi, Jastrzębowski, Szymon, Jentsch, Anke, Jiménez, Juan J, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S, Jucker, Tommaso, Jump, Alistair S, Juszczak, Radoslaw, Kanka, Róbert, Kašpar, Vít, Kazakis, George, Kelly, Julia, Khuroo, Anzar A, Klemedtsson, Leif, Klisz, Marcin, Kljun, Natascha, Knohl, Alexander, Kobler, Johannes, Kollár, Jozef, Kotowska, Martyna M, Kovács, Bence, Kreyling, Juergen, Lamprecht, Andrea, Lang, Simone I, Larson, Christian, Larson, Keith, Laska, Kamil, le Maire, Guerric, Leihy, Rachel I, Lens, Luc, Liljebladh, Bengt, Lohila, Annalea, Lorite, Juan, Loubet, Benjamin, Lynn, Joshua, Macek, Martin, Mackenzie, Roy, Magliulo, Enzo, Maier, Regine, Malfasi, Francesco, Máliš, František, Man, Matěj, Manca, Giovanni, Manco, Antonio, Manise, Tanguy, Manolaki, Paraskevi, Marciniak, Felipe, Matula, Radim, Mazzolari, Ana Clara, Medinets, Sergiy, Medinets, Volodymyr, Meeussen, Camille, Merinero, Sonia, Mesquita, Rita de Cássia Guimarães, Meusburger, Katrin, Meysman, Filip J R, Michaletz, Sean T, Milbau, Ann, Moiseev, Dmitry, Moiseev, Pavel, Mondoni, Andrea, Monfries, Ruth, Montagnani, Leonardo, Moriana-Armendariz, Mikel, Morra di Cella, Umberto, Mörsdorf, Martin, Mosedale, Jonathan R, Muffler, Lena, Muñoz-Rojas, Miriam, Myers, Jonathan A, Myers-Smith, Isla H, Nagy, Laszlo, Nardino, Marianna, Naujokaitis-Lewis, Ilona, Newling, Emily, Nicklas, Lena, Niedrist, Georg, Niessner, Armin, Nilsson, Mats B, Normand, Signe, Nosetto, Marcelo D, Nouvellon, Yann, Nuñez, Martin A, Ogaya, Romà, Ogée, Jérôme, Okello, Joseph, Olejnik, Janusz, Olesen, Jørgen Eivind, Opedal, Øystein H, Orsenigo, Simone, Palaj, Andrej, Pampuch, Timo, Panov, Alexey V, Pärtel, Meelis, Pastor, Ada, Pauchard, Aníbal, Pauli, Harald, Pavelka, Marian, Pearse, William D, Peichl, Matthias, Pellissier, Loïc, Penczykowski, Rachel M, Penuelas, Josep, Petit Bon, Matteo, Petraglia, Alessandro, Phartyal, Shyam S, Phoenix, Gareth K, Pio, Casimiro, Pitacco, Andrea, Pitteloud, Camille, Plichta, Roman, Porro, Francesco, Portillo-Estrada, Miguel, Poulenard, Jérôme, Poyatos, Rafael, Prokushkin, Anatoly S, Puchalka, Radoslaw, Pușcaș, Mihai, Radujković, Dajana, Randall, Krystal, Ratier Backes, Amanda, Remmele, Sabine, Remmers, Wolfram, Renault, David, Risch, Anita C, Rixen, Christian, Robinson, Sharon A, Robroek, Bjorn J M, Rocha, Adrian V, Rossi, Christian, Rossi, Graziano, Roupsard, Olivier, Rubtsov, Alexey V, Saccone, Patrick, Sagot, Clotilde, Sallo Bravo, Jhonatan, Santos, Cinthya C, Sarneel, Judith M, Scharnweber, Tobias, Schmeddes, Jonas, Schmidt, Marius, Scholten, Thomas, Schuchardt, Max, Schwartz, Naomi, Scott, Tony, Seeber, Julia, Segalin de Andrade, Ana Cristina, Seipel, Tim, Semenchuk, Philipp, Senior, Rebecca A, Serra-Diaz, Josep M, Sewerniak, Piotr, Shekhar, Ankit, Sidenko, Nikita V, Siebicke, Lukas, Siegwart Collier, Laura, Simpson, Elizabeth, Siqueira, David P, Sitková, Zuzana, Six, Johan, Smiljanic, Marko, Smith, Stuart W, Smith-Tripp, Sarah, Somers, Ben, Sørensen, Mia Vedel, Souza, José João L L, Souza, Bartolomeu Israel, Souza Dias, Arildo, Spasojevic, Marko J, Speed, James D M, Spicher, Fabien, Stanisci, Angela, Steinbauer, Klaus, Steinbrecher, Rainer, Steinwandter, Michael, Stemkovski, Michael, Stephan, Jörg G, Stiegler, Christian, Stoll, Stefan, Svátek, Martin, Svoboda, Miroslav, Tagesson, Torbern, Tanentzap, Andrew J, Tanneberger, Franziska, Theurillat, Jean-Paul, Thomas, Haydn J D, Thomas, Andrew D, Tielbörger, Katja, Tomaselli, Marcello, Treier, Urs Albert, Trouillier, Mario, Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Tutton, Rosamond, Tyystjärvi, Vilna A, Ueyama, Masahito, Ujházy, Karol, Ujházyová, Mariana, Uogintas, Domas, Urban, Anastasiya V, Urban, Josef, Urbaniak, Marek, Ursu, Tudor-Mihai, Vaccari, Francesco Primo, Van de Vondel, Stijn, van den Brink, Liesbeth, Van Geel, Maarten, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vangansbeke, Pieter, Varlagin, Andrej, Veen, G F, Veenendaal, Elmar, Venn, Susanna E, Verbeeck, Hans, Verbrugggen, Erik, Verheijen, Frank G A, Villar, Luis, Vitale, Luca, Vittoz, Pascal, Vives-Ingla, Maria, von Oppen, Jonathan, Walz, Josefine, Wang, Runxi, Wang, Yifeng, Way, Robert G, Wedegärtner, Ronja E M, Weigel, Robert, Wild, Jan, Wilkinson, Matthew, Wilmking, Martin, Wingate, Lisa, Winkler, Manuela, Wipf, Sonja, Wohlfahrt, Georg, Xenakis, Georgios, Yang, Yan, Yu, Zicheng, Yu, Kailiang, Zellweger, Florian, Zhang, Jian, Zhang, Zhaochen, Zhao, Peng, Ziemblińska, Klaudia, Zimmermann, Reiner, Zong, Shengwei, Zyryanov, Viacheslav I, Nijs, Ivan, Lenoir, Jonathan, Lembrechts, Jonas J, van den Hoogen, Johan, Aalto, Juha, Ashcroft, Michael B, De Frenne, Pieter, Kemppinen, Julia, Kopecký, Martin, Luoto, Miska, Maclean, Ilya M D, Crowther, Thomas W, Bailey, Joseph J, Haesen, Stef, Klinges, David H, Niittynen, Pekka, Scheffers, Brett R, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Aartsma, Peter, Abdalaze, Otar, Abedi, Mehdi, Aerts, Rien, Ahmadian, Negar, Ahrends, Antje, Alatalo, Juha M, Alexander, Jake M, Allonsius, Camille Nina, Altman, Jan, Ammann, Christof, Andres, Christian, Andrews, Christopher, Ardö, Jonas, Arriga, Nicola, Arzac, Alberto, Aschero, Valeria, Assis, Rafael L, Assmann, Jakob Johann, Bader, Maaike Y, Bahalkeh, Khadijeh, Barančok, Peter, Barrio, Isabel C, Barros, Agustina, Barthel, Matti, Basham, Edmund W, Bauters, Marijn, Bazzichetto, Manuele, Marchesini, Luca Belelli, Bell, Michael C, Benavides, Juan C, Benito Alonso, José Luis, Berauer, Bernd J, Bjerke, Jarle W, Björk, Robert G, Björkman, Mats P, Björnsdóttir, Katrin, Blonder, Benjamin, Boeckx, Pascal, Boike, Julia, Bokhorst, Stef, Brum, Bárbara N S, Brůna, Josef, Buchmann, Nina, Buysse, Pauline, Camargo, José Luís, Campoe, Otávio C, Candan, Onur, Canessa, Rafaella, Cannone, Nicoletta, Carbognani, Michele, Carnicer, Jofre, Casanova-Katny, Angélica, Cesarz, Simone, Chojnicki, Bogdan, Choler, Philippe, Chown, Steven L, Cifuentes, Edgar F, Čiliak, Marek, Contador, Tamara, Convey, Peter, Cooper, Elisabeth J, Cremonese, Edoardo, Curasi, Salvatore R, Curtis, Robin, Cutini, Maurizio, Dahlberg, C Johan, Daskalova, Gergana N, de Pablo, Miguel Angel, Della Chiesa, Stefano, Dengler, Jürgen, Deronde, Bart, Descombes, Patrice, Di Cecco, Valter, Di Musciano, Michele, Dick, Jan, Dimarco, Romina D, Dolezal, Jiri, Dorrepaal, Ellen, Dušek, Jiří, Eisenhauer, Nico, Eklundh, Lars, Erickson, Todd E, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Eugster, Werner, Ewers, Robert M, Exton, Dan A, Fanin, Nicolas, Fazlioglu, Fatih, Feigenwinter, Iris, Fenu, Giuseppe, Ferlian, Olga, Fernández Calzado, M Rosa, Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo, Finckh, Manfred, Higgens, Rebecca Finger, Forte, T'ai G W, Freeman, Erika C, Frei, Esther R, Fuentes-Lillo, Eduardo, García, Rafael A, García, María B, Géron, Charly, Gharun, Mana, Ghosn, Dany, Gigauri, Khatuna, Gobin, Anne, Goded, Ignacio, Goeckede, Mathias, Gottschall, Felix, Goulding, Keith, Govaert, Sanne, Graae, Bente Jessen, Greenwood, Sarah, Greiser, Caroline, Grelle, Achim, Guénard, Benoit, Guglielmin, Mauro, Guillemot, Joannès, Haase, Peter, Haider, Sylvia, Halbritter, Aud H, Hamid, Maroof, Hammerle, Albin, Hampe, Arndt, Haugum, Siri V, Hederová, Lucia, Heinesch, Bernard, Helfter, Carole, Hepenstrick, Daniel, Herberich, Maximiliane, Herbst, Mathias, Hermanutz, Luise, Hik, David S, Hoffrén, Raúl, Homeier, Jürgen, Hörtnagl, Lukas, Høye, Toke T, Hrbacek, Filip, Hylander, Kristoffer, Iwata, Hiroki, Jackowicz-Korczynski, Marcin Antoni, Jactel, Hervé, Järveoja, Järvi, Jastrzębowski, Szymon, Jentsch, Anke, Jiménez, Juan J, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S, Jucker, Tommaso, Jump, Alistair S, Juszczak, Radoslaw, Kanka, Róbert, Kašpar, Vít, Kazakis, George, Kelly, Julia, Khuroo, Anzar A, Klemedtsson, Leif, Klisz, Marcin, Kljun, Natascha, Knohl, Alexander, Kobler, Johannes, Kollár, Jozef, Kotowska, Martyna M, Kovács, Bence, Kreyling, Juergen, Lamprecht, Andrea, Lang, Simone I, Larson, Christian, Larson, Keith, Laska, Kamil, le Maire, Guerric, Leihy, Rachel I, Lens, Luc, Liljebladh, Bengt, Lohila, Annalea, Lorite, Juan, Loubet, Benjamin, Lynn, Joshua, Macek, Martin, Mackenzie, Roy, Magliulo, Enzo, Maier, Regine, Malfasi, Francesco, Máliš, František, Man, Matěj, Manca, Giovanni, Manco, Antonio, Manise, Tanguy, Manolaki, Paraskevi, Marciniak, Felipe, Matula, Radim, Mazzolari, Ana Clara, Medinets, Sergiy, Medinets, Volodymyr, Meeussen, Camille, Merinero, Sonia, Mesquita, Rita de Cássia Guimarães, Meusburger, Katrin, Meysman, Filip J R, Michaletz, Sean T, Milbau, Ann, Moiseev, Dmitry, Moiseev, Pavel, Mondoni, Andrea, Monfries, Ruth, Montagnani, Leonardo, Moriana-Armendariz, Mikel, Morra di Cella, Umberto, Mörsdorf, Martin, Mosedale, Jonathan R, Muffler, Lena, Muñoz-Rojas, Miriam, Myers, Jonathan A, Myers-Smith, Isla H, Nagy, Laszlo, Nardino, Marianna, Naujokaitis-Lewis, Ilona, Newling, Emily, Nicklas, Lena, Niedrist, Georg, Niessner, Armin, Nilsson, Mats B, Normand, Signe, Nosetto, Marcelo D, Nouvellon, Yann, Nuñez, Martin A, Ogaya, Romà, Ogée, Jérôme, Okello, Joseph, Olejnik, Janusz, Olesen, Jørgen Eivind, Opedal, Øystein H, Orsenigo, Simone, Palaj, Andrej, Pampuch, Timo, Panov, Alexey V, Pärtel, Meelis, Pastor, Ada, Pauchard, Aníbal, Pauli, Harald, Pavelka, Marian, Pearse, William D, Peichl, Matthias, Pellissier, Loïc, Penczykowski, Rachel M, Penuelas, Josep, Petit Bon, Matteo, Petraglia, Alessandro, Phartyal, Shyam S, Phoenix, Gareth K, Pio, Casimiro, Pitacco, Andrea, Pitteloud, Camille, Plichta, Roman, Porro, Francesco, Portillo-Estrada, Miguel, Poulenard, Jérôme, Poyatos, Rafael, Prokushkin, Anatoly S, Puchalka, Radoslaw, Pușcaș, Mihai, Radujković, Dajana, Randall, Krystal, Ratier Backes, Amanda, Remmele, Sabine, Remmers, Wolfram, Renault, David, Risch, Anita C, Rixen, Christian, Robinson, Sharon A, Robroek, Bjorn J M, Rocha, Adrian V, Rossi, Christian, Rossi, Graziano, Roupsard, Olivier, Rubtsov, Alexey V, Saccone, Patrick, Sagot, Clotilde, Sallo Bravo, Jhonatan, Santos, Cinthya C, Sarneel, Judith M, Scharnweber, Tobias, Schmeddes, Jonas, Schmidt, Marius, Scholten, Thomas, Schuchardt, Max, Schwartz, Naomi, Scott, Tony, Seeber, Julia, Segalin de Andrade, Ana Cristina, Seipel, Tim, Semenchuk, Philipp, Senior, Rebecca A, Serra-Diaz, Josep M, Sewerniak, Piotr, Shekhar, Ankit, Sidenko, Nikita V, Siebicke, Lukas, Siegwart Collier, Laura, Simpson, Elizabeth, Siqueira, David P, Sitková, Zuzana, Six, Johan, Smiljanic, Marko, Smith, Stuart W, Smith-Tripp, Sarah, Somers, Ben, Sørensen, Mia Vedel, Souza, José João L L, Souza, Bartolomeu Israel, Souza Dias, Arildo, Spasojevic, Marko J, Speed, James D M, Spicher, Fabien, Stanisci, Angela, Steinbauer, Klaus, Steinbrecher, Rainer, Steinwandter, Michael, Stemkovski, Michael, Stephan, Jörg G, Stiegler, Christian, Stoll, Stefan, Svátek, Martin, Svoboda, Miroslav, Tagesson, Torbern, Tanentzap, Andrew J, Tanneberger, Franziska, Theurillat, Jean-Paul, Thomas, Haydn J D, Thomas, Andrew D, Tielbörger, Katja, Tomaselli, Marcello, Treier, Urs Albert, Trouillier, Mario, Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Tutton, Rosamond, Tyystjärvi, Vilna A, Ueyama, Masahito, Ujházy, Karol, Ujházyová, Mariana, Uogintas, Domas, Urban, Anastasiya V, Urban, Josef, Urbaniak, Marek, Ursu, Tudor-Mihai, Vaccari, Francesco Primo, Van de Vondel, Stijn, van den Brink, Liesbeth, Van Geel, Maarten, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vangansbeke, Pieter, Varlagin, Andrej, Veen, G F, Veenendaal, Elmar, Venn, Susanna E, Verbeeck, Hans, Verbrugggen, Erik, Verheijen, Frank G A, Villar, Luis, Vitale, Luca, Vittoz, Pascal, Vives-Ingla, Maria, von Oppen, Jonathan, Walz, Josefine, Wang, Runxi, Wang, Yifeng, Way, Robert G, Wedegärtner, Ronja E M, Weigel, Robert, Wild, Jan, Wilkinson, Matthew, Wilmking, Martin, Wingate, Lisa, Winkler, Manuela, Wipf, Sonja, Wohlfahrt, Georg, Xenakis, Georgios, Yang, Yan, Yu, Zicheng, Yu, Kailiang, Zellweger, Florian, Zhang, Jian, Zhang, Zhaochen, Zhao, Peng, Ziemblińska, Klaudia, Zimmermann, Reiner, Zong, Shengwei, Zyryanov, Viacheslav I, Nijs, Ivan, and Lenoir, Jonathan
- Abstract
Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground surface, where critical ecosystem functions occur and most terrestrial species reside. Here, we provide global maps of soil temperature and bioclimatic variables at a 1-km2 resolution for 0-5 and 5-15 cm soil depth. These maps were created by calculating the difference (i.e. offset) between in situ soil temperature measurements, based on time series from over 1200 1-km2 pixels (summarized from 8519 unique temperature sensors) across all the world's major terrestrial biomes, and coarse-grained air temperature estimates from ERA5-Land (an atmospheric reanalysis by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts). We show that mean annual soil temperature differs markedly from the corresponding gridded air temperature, by up to 10°C (mean = 3.0 ± 2.1°C), with substantial variation across biomes and seasons. Over the year, soils in cold and/or dry biomes are substantially warmer (+3.6 ± 2.3°C) than gridded air temperature, whereas soils in warm and humid environments are on average slightly cooler (-0.7 ± 2.3°C). The observed substantial and biome-specific offsets emphasize that the projected impacts of climate and climate change on near-surface biodiversity and ecosystem functioning are inaccurately assessed when air rather than soil temperature is used, especially in cold environments. The global soil-related bioclimatic variables provided here are an important step forward for any application in ecology and related disciplines. Nevertheless, we highlight the need to fill remaining geographic gaps by collecting more in situ measurements of microclimate conditions to further enhance the spatiotemporal resolution of global soil temperature products for ecological applications.
- Published
- 2022
23. Global maps of soil temperature
- Author
-
Lembrechts, Jonas J., van den Hoogen, Johan, Aalto, Juha, Ashcroft, Michael B., De Frenne, Pieter, Kemppinen, Julia, Kopecký, Martin, Luoto, Miska, Maclean, Ilya M. D., Crowther, Thomas W., Bailey, Joseph J., Haesen, Stef, Klinges, David H., Niittynen, Pekka, Scheffers, Brett R., Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Aartsma, Peter, Abdalaze, Otar, Abedi, Mehdi, Aerts, Rien, Ahmadian, Negar, Ahrends, Antje, Alatalo, Juha M., Alexander, Jake M., Nina Allonsius, Camille, Altman, Jan, Ammann, Christof, Andres, Christian, Andrews, Christopher, Ardö, Jonas, Arriga, Nicola, Arzac, Alberto, Aschero, Valeria, Assis, Rafael L., Johann Assmann, Jakob, Bader, Maaike Y., Bahalkeh, Khadijeh, Barančok, Peter, Barrio, Isabel C., Barros, Agustina, Barthel, Matti, Basham, Edmund W., Bauters, Marijn, Bazzichetto, Manuele, Belelli Marchesini, Luca, Bell, Michael C., Benavides, Juan C., Luis Benito Alonso, José, Berauer, Bernd J., Bjerke, Jarle W., Björk, Robert G., Björkman, Mats P., Björnsdóttir, Katrin, Blonder, Benjamin, Boeckx, Pascal, Boike, Julia, Bokhorst, Stef, Brum, Bárbara N.S., Brůna, Josef, Buchmann, Nina, Buysse, Pauline, Luís Camargo, José, Campoe, Otávio C., Candan, Onur, Canessa, Rafaella, Cannone, Nicoletta, Carbognani, Michele, Carnicer, Jofre, Casanova‐Katny, Angélica, Cesarz, Simone, Chojnicki, Bogdan, Choler, Philippe, Chown, Steven L., Cifuentes, Edgar F., Čiliak, Marek, Contador, Tamara, Convey, Peter, Cooper, Elisabeth J., Cremonese, Edoardo, Curasi, Salvatore R., Curtis, Robin, Cutini, Maurizio, Johan Dahlberg, C., Daskalova, Gergana N., Angel de Pablo, Miguel, Della Chiesa, Stefano, Dengler, Jürgen, Deronde, Bart, Descombes, Patrice, Di Cecco, Valter, Di Musciano, Michele, Dick, Jan, Dimarco, Romina D., Dolezal, Jiri, Dorrepaal, Ellen, Dušek, Jiří, Eisenhauer, Nico, Eklundh, Lars, Erickson, Todd E., Erschbamer, Brigitta, Eugster, Werner, Ewers, Robert M., Exton, Dan A., Fanin, Nicolas, Fazlioglu, Fatih, Feigenwinter, Iris, Fenu, Giuseppe, Ferlian, Olga, Rosa Fernández Calzado, M., Fernández‐Pascual, Eduardo, Finckh, Manfred, Finger Higgens, Rebecca, Forte, T'ai G.W., Freeman, Erika C., Frei, Esther R., Fuentes‐Lillo, Eduardo, García, Rafael A., García, María B., Géron, Charly, Gharun, Mana, Ghosn, Dany, Gigauri, Khatuna, Gobin, Anne, Goded, Ignacio, Goeckede, Mathias, Gottschall, Felix, Goulding, Keith, Govaert, Sanne, Jessen Graae, Bente, Greenwood, Sarah, Greiser, Caroline, Grelle, Achim, Guénard, Benoit, Guglielmin, Mauro, Guillemot, Joannès, Haase, Peter, Haider, Sylvia, Halbritter, Aud H., Hamid, Maroof, Hammerle, Albin, Hampe, Arndt, Haugum, Siri V., Hederová, Lucia, Heinesch, Bernard, Helfter, Carole, Hepenstrick, Daniel, Herberich, Maximiliane, Herbst, Mathias, Hermanutz, Luise, Hik, David S., Hoffrén, Raúl, Homeier, Jürgen, Hörtnagl, Lukas, Høye, Toke T., Hrbacek, Filip, Hylander, Kristoffer, Iwata, Hiroki, Antoni Jackowicz‐Korczynski, Marcin, Jactel, Hervé, Järveoja, Järvi, Jastrzębowski, Szymon, Jentsch, Anke, Jiménez, Juan J., Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Jucker, Tommaso, Jump, Alistair S., Juszczak, Radoslaw, Kanka, Róbert, Kašpar, Vít, Kazakis, George, Kelly, Julia, Khuroo, Anzar A., Klemedtsson, Leif, Klisz, Marcin, Kljun, Natascha, Knohl, Alexander, Kobler, Johannes, Kollár, Jozef, Kotowska, Martyna M., Kovács, Bence, Kreyling, Juergen, Lamprecht, Andrea, Lang, Simone I., Larson, Christian, Larson, Keith, Laska, Kamil, le Maire, Guerric, Leihy, Rachel I., Lens, Luc, Liljebladh, Bengt, Lohila, Annalea, Lorite, Juan, Loubet, Benjamin, Lynn, Joshua, Macek, Martin, Mackenzie, Roy, Magliulo, Enzo, Maier, Regine, Malfasi, Francesco, Máliš, František, Man, Matěj, Manca, Giovanni, Manco, Antonio, Manise, Tanguy, Manolaki, Paraskevi, Marciniak, Felipe, Matula, Radim, Clara Mazzolari, Ana, Medinets, Sergiy, Medinets, Volodymyr, Meeussen, Camille, Merinero, Sonia, de Cássia Guimarães Mesquita, Rita, Meusburger, Katrin, Meysman, Filip J.R., Michaletz, Sean T., Milbau, Ann, Moiseev, Dmitry, Moiseev, Pavel, Mondoni, Andrea, Monfries, Ruth, Montagnani, Leonardo, Moriana‐Armendariz, Mikel, Morra di Cella, Umberto, Mörsdorf, Martin, Mosedale, Jonathan R., Muffler, Lena, Muñoz‐Rojas, Miriam, Myers, Jonathan A., Myers‐Smith, Isla H., Nagy, Laszlo, Nardino, Marianna, Naujokaitis‐Lewis, Ilona, Newling, Emily, Nicklas, Lena, Niedrist, Georg, Niessner, Armin, Nilsson, Mats B., Normand, Signe, Nosetto, Marcelo D., Nouvellon, Yann, Nuñez, Martin A., Ogaya, Romà, Ogée, Jérôme, Okello, Joseph, Olejnik, Janusz, Eivind Olesen, Jørgen, Opedal, Øystein, Orsenigo, Simone, Palaj, Andrej, Pampuch, Timo, Panov, Alexey V., Pärtel, Meelis, Pastor, Ada, Pauchard, Aníbal, Pauli, Harald, Pavelka, Marian, Pearse, William D., Peichl, Matthias, Pellissier, Loïc, Penczykowski, Rachel M., Penuelas, Josep, Petit Bon, Matteo, Petraglia, Alessandro, Phartyal, Shyam S., Phoenix, Gareth K., Pio, Casimiro, Pitacco, Andrea, Pitteloud, Camille, Plichta, Roman, Porro, Francesco, Portillo‐Estrada, Miguel, Poulenard, Jérôme, Poyatos, Rafael, Prokushkin, Anatoly S., Puchalka, Radoslaw, Pușcaș, Mihai, Radujković, Dajana, Randall, Krystal, Ratier Backes, Amanda, Remmele, Sabine, Remmers, Wolfram, Renault, David, Risch, Anita C., Rixen, Christian, Robinson, Sharon A., Robroek, Bjorn J.M., Rocha, Adrian V., Rossi, Christian, Rossi, Graziano, Roupsard, Olivier, Rubtsov, Alexey V., Saccone, Patrick, Sagot, Clotilde, Sallo Bravo, Jhonatan, Santos, Cinthya C., Sarneel, Judith M., Scharnweber, Tobias, Schmeddes, Jonas, Schmidt, Marius, Scholten, Thomas, Schuchardt, Max, Schwartz, Naomi, Scott, Tony, Seeber, Julia, Cristina Segalin de Andrade, Ana, Seipel, Tim, Semenchuk, Philipp, Senior, Rebecca A., Serra‐Diaz, Josep M., Sewerniak, Piotr, Shekhar, Ankit, Sidenko, Nikita V., Siebicke, Lukas, Siegwart Collier, Laura, Simpson, Elizabeth, Siqueira, David P., Sitková, Zuzana, Six, Johan, Smiljanic, Marko, Smith, Stuart W., Smith‐Tripp, Sarah, Somers, Ben, Vedel Sørensen, Mia, João L. L. Souza, José, Israel Souza, Bartolomeu, Souza Dias, Arildo, Spasojevic, Marko J., Speed, James D.M., Spicher, Fabien, Stanisci, Angela, Steinbauer, Klaus, Steinbrecher, Rainer, Steinwandter, Michael, Stemkovski, Michael, Stephan, Jörg G., Stiegler, Christian, Stoll, Stefan, Svátek, Martin, Svoboda, Miroslav, Tagesson, Torbern, Tanentzap, Andrew J., Tanneberger, Franziska, Theurillat, Jean‐Paul, Thomas, Haydn J.D., Thomas, Andrew D., Tielbörger, Katja, Tomaselli, Marcello, Albert Treier, Urs, Trouillier, Mario, Dan Turtureanu, Pavel, Tutton, Rosamond, Tyystjärvi, Vilna A., Ueyama, Masahito, Ujházy, Karol, Ujházyová, Mariana, Uogintas, Domas, Urban, Anastasiya V., Urban, Josef, Urbaniak, Marek, Ursu, Tudor‐Mihai, Primo Vaccari, Francesco, Van de Vondel, Stijn, van den Brink, Liesbeth, Van Geel, Maarten, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vangansbeke, Pieter, Varlagin, Andrej, Veen, G.F., Veenendaal, Elmar, Venn, Susanna E., Verbeeck, Hans, Verbrugggen, Erik, Verheijen, Frank G.A., Villar, Luis, Vitale, Luca, Vittoz, Pascal, Vives‐Ingla, Maria, von Oppen, Jonathan, Walz, Josefine, Wang, Runxi, Wang, Yifeng, Way, Robert G., Wedegärtner, Ronja E.M., Weigel, Robert, Wild, Jan, Wilkinson, Matthew, Wilmking, Martin, Wingate, Lisa, Winkler, Manuela, Wipf, Sonja, Wohlfahrt, Georg, Xenakis, Georgios, Yang, Yan, Yu, Zicheng, Yu, Kailiang, Zellweger, Florian, Zhang, Jian, Zhang, Zhaochen, Zhao, Peng, Ziemblińska, Klaudia, Zimmermann, Reiner, Zong, Shengwei, Zyryanov, Viacheslav I., Nijs, Ivan, Lenoir, Jonathan, Lembrechts, Jonas J., van den Hoogen, Johan, Aalto, Juha, Ashcroft, Michael B., De Frenne, Pieter, Kemppinen, Julia, Kopecký, Martin, Luoto, Miska, Maclean, Ilya M. D., Crowther, Thomas W., Bailey, Joseph J., Haesen, Stef, Klinges, David H., Niittynen, Pekka, Scheffers, Brett R., Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Aartsma, Peter, Abdalaze, Otar, Abedi, Mehdi, Aerts, Rien, Ahmadian, Negar, Ahrends, Antje, Alatalo, Juha M., Alexander, Jake M., Nina Allonsius, Camille, Altman, Jan, Ammann, Christof, Andres, Christian, Andrews, Christopher, Ardö, Jonas, Arriga, Nicola, Arzac, Alberto, Aschero, Valeria, Assis, Rafael L., Johann Assmann, Jakob, Bader, Maaike Y., Bahalkeh, Khadijeh, Barančok, Peter, Barrio, Isabel C., Barros, Agustina, Barthel, Matti, Basham, Edmund W., Bauters, Marijn, Bazzichetto, Manuele, Belelli Marchesini, Luca, Bell, Michael C., Benavides, Juan C., Luis Benito Alonso, José, Berauer, Bernd J., Bjerke, Jarle W., Björk, Robert G., Björkman, Mats P., Björnsdóttir, Katrin, Blonder, Benjamin, Boeckx, Pascal, Boike, Julia, Bokhorst, Stef, Brum, Bárbara N.S., Brůna, Josef, Buchmann, Nina, Buysse, Pauline, Luís Camargo, José, Campoe, Otávio C., Candan, Onur, Canessa, Rafaella, Cannone, Nicoletta, Carbognani, Michele, Carnicer, Jofre, Casanova‐Katny, Angélica, Cesarz, Simone, Chojnicki, Bogdan, Choler, Philippe, Chown, Steven L., Cifuentes, Edgar F., Čiliak, Marek, Contador, Tamara, Convey, Peter, Cooper, Elisabeth J., Cremonese, Edoardo, Curasi, Salvatore R., Curtis, Robin, Cutini, Maurizio, Johan Dahlberg, C., Daskalova, Gergana N., Angel de Pablo, Miguel, Della Chiesa, Stefano, Dengler, Jürgen, Deronde, Bart, Descombes, Patrice, Di Cecco, Valter, Di Musciano, Michele, Dick, Jan, Dimarco, Romina D., Dolezal, Jiri, Dorrepaal, Ellen, Dušek, Jiří, Eisenhauer, Nico, Eklundh, Lars, Erickson, Todd E., Erschbamer, Brigitta, Eugster, Werner, Ewers, Robert M., Exton, Dan A., Fanin, Nicolas, Fazlioglu, Fatih, Feigenwinter, Iris, Fenu, Giuseppe, Ferlian, Olga, Rosa Fernández Calzado, M., Fernández‐Pascual, Eduardo, Finckh, Manfred, Finger Higgens, Rebecca, Forte, T'ai G.W., Freeman, Erika C., Frei, Esther R., Fuentes‐Lillo, Eduardo, García, Rafael A., García, María B., Géron, Charly, Gharun, Mana, Ghosn, Dany, Gigauri, Khatuna, Gobin, Anne, Goded, Ignacio, Goeckede, Mathias, Gottschall, Felix, Goulding, Keith, Govaert, Sanne, Jessen Graae, Bente, Greenwood, Sarah, Greiser, Caroline, Grelle, Achim, Guénard, Benoit, Guglielmin, Mauro, Guillemot, Joannès, Haase, Peter, Haider, Sylvia, Halbritter, Aud H., Hamid, Maroof, Hammerle, Albin, Hampe, Arndt, Haugum, Siri V., Hederová, Lucia, Heinesch, Bernard, Helfter, Carole, Hepenstrick, Daniel, Herberich, Maximiliane, Herbst, Mathias, Hermanutz, Luise, Hik, David S., Hoffrén, Raúl, Homeier, Jürgen, Hörtnagl, Lukas, Høye, Toke T., Hrbacek, Filip, Hylander, Kristoffer, Iwata, Hiroki, Antoni Jackowicz‐Korczynski, Marcin, Jactel, Hervé, Järveoja, Järvi, Jastrzębowski, Szymon, Jentsch, Anke, Jiménez, Juan J., Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Jucker, Tommaso, Jump, Alistair S., Juszczak, Radoslaw, Kanka, Róbert, Kašpar, Vít, Kazakis, George, Kelly, Julia, Khuroo, Anzar A., Klemedtsson, Leif, Klisz, Marcin, Kljun, Natascha, Knohl, Alexander, Kobler, Johannes, Kollár, Jozef, Kotowska, Martyna M., Kovács, Bence, Kreyling, Juergen, Lamprecht, Andrea, Lang, Simone I., Larson, Christian, Larson, Keith, Laska, Kamil, le Maire, Guerric, Leihy, Rachel I., Lens, Luc, Liljebladh, Bengt, Lohila, Annalea, Lorite, Juan, Loubet, Benjamin, Lynn, Joshua, Macek, Martin, Mackenzie, Roy, Magliulo, Enzo, Maier, Regine, Malfasi, Francesco, Máliš, František, Man, Matěj, Manca, Giovanni, Manco, Antonio, Manise, Tanguy, Manolaki, Paraskevi, Marciniak, Felipe, Matula, Radim, Clara Mazzolari, Ana, Medinets, Sergiy, Medinets, Volodymyr, Meeussen, Camille, Merinero, Sonia, de Cássia Guimarães Mesquita, Rita, Meusburger, Katrin, Meysman, Filip J.R., Michaletz, Sean T., Milbau, Ann, Moiseev, Dmitry, Moiseev, Pavel, Mondoni, Andrea, Monfries, Ruth, Montagnani, Leonardo, Moriana‐Armendariz, Mikel, Morra di Cella, Umberto, Mörsdorf, Martin, Mosedale, Jonathan R., Muffler, Lena, Muñoz‐Rojas, Miriam, Myers, Jonathan A., Myers‐Smith, Isla H., Nagy, Laszlo, Nardino, Marianna, Naujokaitis‐Lewis, Ilona, Newling, Emily, Nicklas, Lena, Niedrist, Georg, Niessner, Armin, Nilsson, Mats B., Normand, Signe, Nosetto, Marcelo D., Nouvellon, Yann, Nuñez, Martin A., Ogaya, Romà, Ogée, Jérôme, Okello, Joseph, Olejnik, Janusz, Eivind Olesen, Jørgen, Opedal, Øystein, Orsenigo, Simone, Palaj, Andrej, Pampuch, Timo, Panov, Alexey V., Pärtel, Meelis, Pastor, Ada, Pauchard, Aníbal, Pauli, Harald, Pavelka, Marian, Pearse, William D., Peichl, Matthias, Pellissier, Loïc, Penczykowski, Rachel M., Penuelas, Josep, Petit Bon, Matteo, Petraglia, Alessandro, Phartyal, Shyam S., Phoenix, Gareth K., Pio, Casimiro, Pitacco, Andrea, Pitteloud, Camille, Plichta, Roman, Porro, Francesco, Portillo‐Estrada, Miguel, Poulenard, Jérôme, Poyatos, Rafael, Prokushkin, Anatoly S., Puchalka, Radoslaw, Pușcaș, Mihai, Radujković, Dajana, Randall, Krystal, Ratier Backes, Amanda, Remmele, Sabine, Remmers, Wolfram, Renault, David, Risch, Anita C., Rixen, Christian, Robinson, Sharon A., Robroek, Bjorn J.M., Rocha, Adrian V., Rossi, Christian, Rossi, Graziano, Roupsard, Olivier, Rubtsov, Alexey V., Saccone, Patrick, Sagot, Clotilde, Sallo Bravo, Jhonatan, Santos, Cinthya C., Sarneel, Judith M., Scharnweber, Tobias, Schmeddes, Jonas, Schmidt, Marius, Scholten, Thomas, Schuchardt, Max, Schwartz, Naomi, Scott, Tony, Seeber, Julia, Cristina Segalin de Andrade, Ana, Seipel, Tim, Semenchuk, Philipp, Senior, Rebecca A., Serra‐Diaz, Josep M., Sewerniak, Piotr, Shekhar, Ankit, Sidenko, Nikita V., Siebicke, Lukas, Siegwart Collier, Laura, Simpson, Elizabeth, Siqueira, David P., Sitková, Zuzana, Six, Johan, Smiljanic, Marko, Smith, Stuart W., Smith‐Tripp, Sarah, Somers, Ben, Vedel Sørensen, Mia, João L. L. Souza, José, Israel Souza, Bartolomeu, Souza Dias, Arildo, Spasojevic, Marko J., Speed, James D.M., Spicher, Fabien, Stanisci, Angela, Steinbauer, Klaus, Steinbrecher, Rainer, Steinwandter, Michael, Stemkovski, Michael, Stephan, Jörg G., Stiegler, Christian, Stoll, Stefan, Svátek, Martin, Svoboda, Miroslav, Tagesson, Torbern, Tanentzap, Andrew J., Tanneberger, Franziska, Theurillat, Jean‐Paul, Thomas, Haydn J.D., Thomas, Andrew D., Tielbörger, Katja, Tomaselli, Marcello, Albert Treier, Urs, Trouillier, Mario, Dan Turtureanu, Pavel, Tutton, Rosamond, Tyystjärvi, Vilna A., Ueyama, Masahito, Ujházy, Karol, Ujházyová, Mariana, Uogintas, Domas, Urban, Anastasiya V., Urban, Josef, Urbaniak, Marek, Ursu, Tudor‐Mihai, Primo Vaccari, Francesco, Van de Vondel, Stijn, van den Brink, Liesbeth, Van Geel, Maarten, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vangansbeke, Pieter, Varlagin, Andrej, Veen, G.F., Veenendaal, Elmar, Venn, Susanna E., Verbeeck, Hans, Verbrugggen, Erik, Verheijen, Frank G.A., Villar, Luis, Vitale, Luca, Vittoz, Pascal, Vives‐Ingla, Maria, von Oppen, Jonathan, Walz, Josefine, Wang, Runxi, Wang, Yifeng, Way, Robert G., Wedegärtner, Ronja E.M., Weigel, Robert, Wild, Jan, Wilkinson, Matthew, Wilmking, Martin, Wingate, Lisa, Winkler, Manuela, Wipf, Sonja, Wohlfahrt, Georg, Xenakis, Georgios, Yang, Yan, Yu, Zicheng, Yu, Kailiang, Zellweger, Florian, Zhang, Jian, Zhang, Zhaochen, Zhao, Peng, Ziemblińska, Klaudia, Zimmermann, Reiner, Zong, Shengwei, Zyryanov, Viacheslav I., Nijs, Ivan, and Lenoir, Jonathan
- Abstract
Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground surface, where critical ecosystem functions occur and most terrestrial species reside. Here, we provide global maps of soil temperature and bioclimatic variables at a 1-km² resolution for 0–5 and 5–15 cm soil depth. These maps were created by calculating the difference (i.e., offset) between in-situ soil temperature measurements, based on time series from over 1200 1-km² pixels (summarized from 8500 unique temperature sensors) across all the world’s major terrestrial biomes, and coarse-grained air temperature estimates from ERA5-Land (an atmospheric reanalysis by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts). We show that mean annual soil temperature differs markedly from the corresponding gridded air temperature, by up to 10°C (mean = 3.0 ± 2.1°C), with substantial variation across biomes and seasons. Over the year, soils in cold and/or dry biomes are substantially warmer (+3.6 ± 2.3°C) than gridded air temperature, whereas soils in warm and humid environments are on average slightly cooler (-0.7 ± 2.3°C). The observed substantial and biome-specific offsets emphasize that the projected impacts of climate and climate change on near-surface biodiversity and ecosystem functioning are inaccurately assessed when air rather than soil temperature is used, especially in cold environments. The global soil-related bioclimatic variables provided here are an important step forward for any application in ecology and related disciplines. Nevertheless, we highlight the need to fill remaining geographic gaps by collecting more in-situ measurements of microclimate conditions to further enhance the spatiotemporal resolution of global soil temperature products for ecological applications.
- Published
- 2022
24. Cross-scale regulation of seasonal microclimate by vegetation and snow in the Arctic tundra
- Author
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von Oppen, Jonathan, Assmann, Jakob J., Bjorkman, Anne D., Treier, Urs A., Elberling, Bo, Nabe-Nielsen, Jacob, Normand, Signe, von Oppen, Jonathan, Assmann, Jakob J., Bjorkman, Anne D., Treier, Urs A., Elberling, Bo, Nabe-Nielsen, Jacob, and Normand, Signe
- Abstract
Climate warming is inducing widespread vegetation changes in Arctic tundra ecosystems, with the potential to alter carbon and nutrient dynamics between vegetation and soils. Yet, we lack a detailed understanding of how variation in vegetation and topography influences fine-scale temperatures ("microclimate") that mediate these dynamics, and at what resolution vegetation needs to be sampled to capture these effects. We monitored microclimate at 90 plots across a tundra landscape in western Greenland. Our stratified random study design covered gradients of topography and vegetation, while nested plots (0.8-100 m(2)) enabled comparison across different sampling resolutions. We used Bayesian mixed-effect models to quantify the direct influence of plot-level topography, moisture and vegetation on soil, near-surface and canopy-level temperatures (-6, 2, and 15 cm). During the growing season, colder soils were predicted by shrub cover (-0.24 degrees C per 10% increase), bryophyte cover (-0.35 degrees C per 10% increase), and vegetation height (-0.17 degrees C per 1 cm increase). The same three factors also predicted the magnitude of differences between soil and above-ground temperatures, indicating warmer soils at low cover/height, but colder soils under closed/taller canopies. These findings were consistent across plot sizes, suggesting that spatial predictions of microclimate may be possible at the operational scales of satellite products. During winter, snow cover (+0.75 degrees C per 10 snow-covered days) was the key predictor of soil microclimate. Topography and moisture explained little variation in the measured temperatures. Our results not only underline the close connection of vegetation and snow with microclimate in the Arctic tundra but also point to the need for more studies disentangling their complex interplay across tundra environments and seasons. Future shifts in vegetation cover and height will likely mediate the impact of atmospheric warming on the tu
- Published
- 2022
25. Global maps of soil temperature
- Author
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Benito Alonso, José Luis [0000-0003-1086-8834], García González, María Begoña [0000-0003-4231-6006], Ogaya, Romá [0000-0003-4927-8479], Peñuelas, Josep [0000-0002-7215-0150], Hampe, Arndt [0000-0003-2551-9784], Hoffrén, Raúl [0000-0002-9123-304X], Poyatos, Rafael [0000-0003-0521-2523], Lembrechts, Jonas J., Hoogen, Johan van den, Aalto, Juha, Ashcroft, Michael B., De Frenne, Pieter, Kemppinen, Julia, Kopecký, Martin, Luoto, Miska, Maclean, Ilya M. D., Crowther, Thomas W., Bailey, Joseph J., Haesen, Stef, Klinges, David H., Niittynen, Pekka, Scheffers, Brett R., Meerbeek, Koenraad Van, Aartsma, Peter, Abdalaze, Otar, Abedi, Mehdi, Aerts, Rien, Ahmadian, Negar, Ahrends, Antje, Alatalo, Juha M., Alexander, Jake M., Allonsius, Camille Nina, Altman, Jan, Ammann, Christof, Andres, Christian, Andrews, Christopher, Ardö, Jonas, Arriga, Nicola, Arzac, Alberto, Aschero, Valeria, Assis, Rafael L., Assmann, Jakob Johann, Bader, Maaike Y., Bahalkeh, Khadijeh, Barančok, Peter, Barrio, Isabel C., Barros, Agustina, Barthel, Matti, Basham, Edmund W., Bauters, Marijn, Bazzichetto, Manuele, Marchesini, Luca Belelli, Bell, Michael C., Benavides, Juan C., Benito Alonso, José Luis, Berauer, Bernd J., Bjerke, Jarle W., Björk, Robert G., Björkman, Mats P., Björnsdóttir, Katrin, Blonder, Benjamin, Boeckx, Pascal, Boike, Julia, Bokhorst, Stef, Brum, Bárbara N. S., Brůna, Josef, Buchmann, Nina, Buysse, Pauline, Camargo, José Luís, Campoe, Otávio C., Candan, Onur, Canessa, Rafaella, Cannone, Nicoletta, Carbognani, Michele, Carnicer, Jofre, Casanova-Katny, Angélica, Cesarz, Simone, Chojnicki, Bogdan, Choler, Philippe, Chown, Steven L., Cifuentes, Edgar F., Čiliak, Marek, Contador, Tamara, Convey, Peter, Cooper, Elisabeth J., Cremonese, Edoardo, Curasi, Salvatore R., Curtis, Robin, Cutini, Maurizio, Dahlberg, C. Johan, Daskalova, Gergana N., Pablo, Miguel Ángel de, Della Chiesa, Stefano, Dengler, Jürgen, Deronde, Bart, Descombes, Patrice, Di Cecco, Valter, Di Musciano, Michele, Dick, Jan, Dimarco, Romina D., Dolezal, Jiri, Dorrepaal, Ellen, Dušek, Jiří, Eisenhauer, Nico, Eklundh, Lars, Erickson, Todd E., Erschbamer, Brigitta, Eugster, Werner, Ewers, Robert M., Exton, Dan A., Fanin, Nicolas, Fazlioglu, Fatih, Feigenwinter, Iris, Fenu, Giuseppe, Ferlian, Olga, Fernández Calzado, María Rosa, Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo, Finckh, Manfred, Finger Higgens, Rebecca, Forte, T'ai G. W., Freeman, Erika C., Frei, Esther R., Fuentes-Lillo, Eduardo, García, Rafael A., García González, María Begoña, Géron, Charly, Gharun, Mana, Ghosn, Dany, Gigauri, Khatuna, Gobin, Anne, Goded, Ignacio, Goeckede, Mathias, Gottschall, Felix, Goulding, Keith, Govaert, Sanne, Graae, Bente Jessen, Greenwood, Sarah, Greiser, Caroline, Grelle, Achim, Guénard, Benoit, Guglielmin, Mauro, Guillemot, Joannès, Haase, Peter, Haider, Sylvia, Halbritter, Aud H., Hamid, Maroof, Hammerle, Albin, Hampe, Arndt, Haugum, Siri V., Hederová, Lucia, Heinesch, Bernard, Helfter, Carole, Hepenstrick, Daniel, Herberich, Maximiliane, Herbst, Mathias, Hermanutz, Luise, Hik, David S., Hoffrén, Raúl, Homeier, Jürgen, Hörtnagl, Lukas, Høye, Toke T., Hrbacek, Filip, Hylander, Kristoffer, Iwata, Hiroki, Jackowicz-Korczynski, Marcin Antoni, Jactel, Hervé, Järveoja, Järvi, Jastrzębowski, Szymon, Jentsch, Anke, Jiménez, Juan J., Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Jucker, Tommaso, Jump, Alistair S., Juszczak, Radoslaw, Kanka, Róbert, Kašpar, Vít, Kazakis, George, Kelly, Julia, Khuroo, Anzar A., Klemedtsson, Leif, Klisz, Marcin, Kljun, Natascha, Knohl, Alexander, Kobler, Johannes, Kollár, Jozef, Kotowska, Martyna M., Kovács, Bence, Kreyling, Juergen, Lamprecht, Andrea, Lang, Simone I., Larson, Christian, Larson, Keith, Laska, Kamil, Le Maire, Guerric, Leihy, Rachel I., Lens, Luc, Liljebladh, Bengt, Lohila, Annalea, Lorite, Juan, Loubet, Benjamin, Lynn, Joshua, Macek, Martin, Mackenzie, Roy, Magliulo, Enzo, Maier, Regine, Malfasi, Francesco, Máliš, František, Man, Matěj, Manca, Giovanni, Manco, Antonio, Manise, Tanguy, Manolaki, Paraskevi, Marciniak, Felipe, Matula, Radim, Mazzolari, Ana Clara, Medinets, Sergiy, Medinets, Volodymyr, Meeussen, Camille, Merinero, Sonia, Mesquita, Rita de Cássia Guimarães, Meusburger, Katrin, Meysman, Filip J. R., Michaletz, Sean T., Milbau, Ann, Moiseev, Dmitry, Moiseev, Pavel, Mondoni, Andrea, Monfries, Ruth, Montagnani, Leonardo, Moriana-Armendariz, Mikel, Morra di Cella, Umberto, Mörsdorf, Martin, Mosedale, Jonathan R., Muffler, Lena, Muñoz-Rojas, Miriam, Myers, Jonathan A., Myers-Smith, Isla H., Nagy, Laszlo, Nardino, Marianna, Naujokaitis-Lewis, Ilona, Newling, Emily, Nicklas, Lena, Niedrist, Georg, Niessner, Armin, Nilsson, Mats B., Normand, Signe, Nosetto, Marcelo D., Nouvellon, Yann, Nuñez, Martin A., Ogaya, Romá, Ogée, Jérôme, Okello, Joseph, Olejnik, Janusz, Olesen, Jørgen Eivind, Opedal, Øystein H., Orsenigo, Simone, Palaj, Andrej, Pampuch, Timo, Panov, Alexey V., Pärtel, Meelis, Pastor, Ada, Pauchard, Aníbal, Pauli, Harald, Pavelka, Marian, Pearse, William D., Peichl, Matthias, Pellissier, Loïc, Penczykowski, Rachel M., Peñuelas, Josep, Petit Bon, Matteo, Petraglia, Alessandro, Phartyal, Shyam S., Phoenix, Gareth K., Pio, Casimiro, Pitacco, Andrea, Pitteloud, Camille, Plichta, Roman, Porro, Francesco, Portillo-Estrada, Miguel, Poulenard, Jérôme, Poyatos, Rafael, Prokushkin, Anatoly S., Puchalka, Radoslaw, Pușcaș, Mihai, Radujković, Dajana, Randall, Krystal, Ratier Backes, Amanda, Remmele, Sabine, Remmers, Wolfram, Renault, David, Risch, Anita C., Rixen, Christian, Robinson, Sharon A., Robroek, Bjorn J. M., Rocha, Adrian V., Rossi, Christian, Rossi, Graziano, Roupsard, Olivier, Rubtsov, Alexey V., Saccone, Patrick, Sagot, Clotilde, Sallo Bravo, Jhonatan, Santos, Cinthya C., Sarneel, Judith M., Scharnweber, Tobias, Schmeddes, Jonas, Schmidt, Marius, Scholten, Thomas, Schuchardt, Max, Schwartz, Naomi, Scott, Tony, Seeber, Julia, Segalin de Andrade, Ana Cristina, Seipel, Tim, Semenchuk, Philipp, Senior, Rebecca A., Serra-Diaz, Josep M., Sewerniak, Piotr, Shekhar, Ankit, Sidenko, Nikita V., Siebicke, Lukas, Siegwart Collier, Laura, Simpson, Elizabeth, Siqueira, David P., Sitková, Zuzana, Six, Johan, Smiljanic, Marko, Smith, Stuart W., Smith-Tripp, Sarah, Somers, Ben, Sørensen, Mia Vedel, Souza, José João L. L., Souza, Bartolomeu Israel, Souza Dias, Arildo, Spasojevic, Marko J., Speed, James D. M., Spicher, Fabien, Stanisci, Angela, Steinbauer, Klaus, Steinbrecher, Rainer, Steinwandter, Michael, Stemkovski, Michael, Stephan, Jörg G., Stiegler, Christian, Stoll, Stefan, Svátek, Martin, Svoboda, Miroslav, Tagesson, Torbern, Tanentzap, Andrew J., Tanneberger, Franziska, Theurillat, Jean-Paul, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Thomas, Andrew D., Tielbörger, Katja, Tomaselli, Marcello, Treier, Urs Albert, Trouillier, Mario, Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Tutton, Rosamond, Tyystjärvi, Vilna A., Ueyama, Masahito, Ujházy, Karol, Ujházyová, Mariana, Uogintas, Domas, Urban, Anastasiya V., Urban, Josef, Urbaniak, Marek, Ursu, Tudor-Mihai, Vaccari, Francesco Primo, Van de Vondel, Stijn, van den Brink, Liesbeth, Van Geel, Maarten, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vangansbeke, Pieter, Varlagin, Andrej, Veen, G. F., Veenendaal, Elmar, Venn, Susanna E., Verbeeck, Hans, Verbrugggen, Erik, Verheijen, Frank G. A., Villar Pérez, Luis, Vitale, Luca, Vittoz, Pascal, Vives-Ingla, Maria, Oppen, Jonathan von, Walz, Josefine, Wang, Runxi, Wang, Yifeng, Way, Robert G., Wedegärtner, Ronja E. M., Weigel, Robert, Wild, Jan, Wilkinson, Matthew, Wilmking, Martin, Wingate, Lisa, Winkler, Manuela, Wipf, Sonja, Wohlfahrt, Georg, Xenakis, Georgios, Yang, Yan, Yu, Zicheng, Yu, Kailiang, Zellweger, Florian, Zhang, Jian, Zhang, Zhaochen, Zhao, Peng, Ziemblińska, Klaudia, Zimmermann, Reiner, Zong, Shengwei, Zyryanov, Viacheslav I., Nijs, Ivan, Lenoir, Jonathan, Benito Alonso, José Luis [0000-0003-1086-8834], García González, María Begoña [0000-0003-4231-6006], Ogaya, Romá [0000-0003-4927-8479], Peñuelas, Josep [0000-0002-7215-0150], Hampe, Arndt [0000-0003-2551-9784], Hoffrén, Raúl [0000-0002-9123-304X], Poyatos, Rafael [0000-0003-0521-2523], Lembrechts, Jonas J., Hoogen, Johan van den, Aalto, Juha, Ashcroft, Michael B., De Frenne, Pieter, Kemppinen, Julia, Kopecký, Martin, Luoto, Miska, Maclean, Ilya M. D., Crowther, Thomas W., Bailey, Joseph J., Haesen, Stef, Klinges, David H., Niittynen, Pekka, Scheffers, Brett R., Meerbeek, Koenraad Van, Aartsma, Peter, Abdalaze, Otar, Abedi, Mehdi, Aerts, Rien, Ahmadian, Negar, Ahrends, Antje, Alatalo, Juha M., Alexander, Jake M., Allonsius, Camille Nina, Altman, Jan, Ammann, Christof, Andres, Christian, Andrews, Christopher, Ardö, Jonas, Arriga, Nicola, Arzac, Alberto, Aschero, Valeria, Assis, Rafael L., Assmann, Jakob Johann, Bader, Maaike Y., Bahalkeh, Khadijeh, Barančok, Peter, Barrio, Isabel C., Barros, Agustina, Barthel, Matti, Basham, Edmund W., Bauters, Marijn, Bazzichetto, Manuele, Marchesini, Luca Belelli, Bell, Michael C., Benavides, Juan C., Benito Alonso, José Luis, Berauer, Bernd J., Bjerke, Jarle W., Björk, Robert G., Björkman, Mats P., Björnsdóttir, Katrin, Blonder, Benjamin, Boeckx, Pascal, Boike, Julia, Bokhorst, Stef, Brum, Bárbara N. S., Brůna, Josef, Buchmann, Nina, Buysse, Pauline, Camargo, José Luís, Campoe, Otávio C., Candan, Onur, Canessa, Rafaella, Cannone, Nicoletta, Carbognani, Michele, Carnicer, Jofre, Casanova-Katny, Angélica, Cesarz, Simone, Chojnicki, Bogdan, Choler, Philippe, Chown, Steven L., Cifuentes, Edgar F., Čiliak, Marek, Contador, Tamara, Convey, Peter, Cooper, Elisabeth J., Cremonese, Edoardo, Curasi, Salvatore R., Curtis, Robin, Cutini, Maurizio, Dahlberg, C. Johan, Daskalova, Gergana N., Pablo, Miguel Ángel de, Della Chiesa, Stefano, Dengler, Jürgen, Deronde, Bart, Descombes, Patrice, Di Cecco, Valter, Di Musciano, Michele, Dick, Jan, Dimarco, Romina D., Dolezal, Jiri, Dorrepaal, Ellen, Dušek, Jiří, Eisenhauer, Nico, Eklundh, Lars, Erickson, Todd E., Erschbamer, Brigitta, Eugster, Werner, Ewers, Robert M., Exton, Dan A., Fanin, Nicolas, Fazlioglu, Fatih, Feigenwinter, Iris, Fenu, Giuseppe, Ferlian, Olga, Fernández Calzado, María Rosa, Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo, Finckh, Manfred, Finger Higgens, Rebecca, Forte, T'ai G. W., Freeman, Erika C., Frei, Esther R., Fuentes-Lillo, Eduardo, García, Rafael A., García González, María Begoña, Géron, Charly, Gharun, Mana, Ghosn, Dany, Gigauri, Khatuna, Gobin, Anne, Goded, Ignacio, Goeckede, Mathias, Gottschall, Felix, Goulding, Keith, Govaert, Sanne, Graae, Bente Jessen, Greenwood, Sarah, Greiser, Caroline, Grelle, Achim, Guénard, Benoit, Guglielmin, Mauro, Guillemot, Joannès, Haase, Peter, Haider, Sylvia, Halbritter, Aud H., Hamid, Maroof, Hammerle, Albin, Hampe, Arndt, Haugum, Siri V., Hederová, Lucia, Heinesch, Bernard, Helfter, Carole, Hepenstrick, Daniel, Herberich, Maximiliane, Herbst, Mathias, Hermanutz, Luise, Hik, David S., Hoffrén, Raúl, Homeier, Jürgen, Hörtnagl, Lukas, Høye, Toke T., Hrbacek, Filip, Hylander, Kristoffer, Iwata, Hiroki, Jackowicz-Korczynski, Marcin Antoni, Jactel, Hervé, Järveoja, Järvi, Jastrzębowski, Szymon, Jentsch, Anke, Jiménez, Juan J., Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Jucker, Tommaso, Jump, Alistair S., Juszczak, Radoslaw, Kanka, Róbert, Kašpar, Vít, Kazakis, George, Kelly, Julia, Khuroo, Anzar A., Klemedtsson, Leif, Klisz, Marcin, Kljun, Natascha, Knohl, Alexander, Kobler, Johannes, Kollár, Jozef, Kotowska, Martyna M., Kovács, Bence, Kreyling, Juergen, Lamprecht, Andrea, Lang, Simone I., Larson, Christian, Larson, Keith, Laska, Kamil, Le Maire, Guerric, Leihy, Rachel I., Lens, Luc, Liljebladh, Bengt, Lohila, Annalea, Lorite, Juan, Loubet, Benjamin, Lynn, Joshua, Macek, Martin, Mackenzie, Roy, Magliulo, Enzo, Maier, Regine, Malfasi, Francesco, Máliš, František, Man, Matěj, Manca, Giovanni, Manco, Antonio, Manise, Tanguy, Manolaki, Paraskevi, Marciniak, Felipe, Matula, Radim, Mazzolari, Ana Clara, Medinets, Sergiy, Medinets, Volodymyr, Meeussen, Camille, Merinero, Sonia, Mesquita, Rita de Cássia Guimarães, Meusburger, Katrin, Meysman, Filip J. R., Michaletz, Sean T., Milbau, Ann, Moiseev, Dmitry, Moiseev, Pavel, Mondoni, Andrea, Monfries, Ruth, Montagnani, Leonardo, Moriana-Armendariz, Mikel, Morra di Cella, Umberto, Mörsdorf, Martin, Mosedale, Jonathan R., Muffler, Lena, Muñoz-Rojas, Miriam, Myers, Jonathan A., Myers-Smith, Isla H., Nagy, Laszlo, Nardino, Marianna, Naujokaitis-Lewis, Ilona, Newling, Emily, Nicklas, Lena, Niedrist, Georg, Niessner, Armin, Nilsson, Mats B., Normand, Signe, Nosetto, Marcelo D., Nouvellon, Yann, Nuñez, Martin A., Ogaya, Romá, Ogée, Jérôme, Okello, Joseph, Olejnik, Janusz, Olesen, Jørgen Eivind, Opedal, Øystein H., Orsenigo, Simone, Palaj, Andrej, Pampuch, Timo, Panov, Alexey V., Pärtel, Meelis, Pastor, Ada, Pauchard, Aníbal, Pauli, Harald, Pavelka, Marian, Pearse, William D., Peichl, Matthias, Pellissier, Loïc, Penczykowski, Rachel M., Peñuelas, Josep, Petit Bon, Matteo, Petraglia, Alessandro, Phartyal, Shyam S., Phoenix, Gareth K., Pio, Casimiro, Pitacco, Andrea, Pitteloud, Camille, Plichta, Roman, Porro, Francesco, Portillo-Estrada, Miguel, Poulenard, Jérôme, Poyatos, Rafael, Prokushkin, Anatoly S., Puchalka, Radoslaw, Pușcaș, Mihai, Radujković, Dajana, Randall, Krystal, Ratier Backes, Amanda, Remmele, Sabine, Remmers, Wolfram, Renault, David, Risch, Anita C., Rixen, Christian, Robinson, Sharon A., Robroek, Bjorn J. M., Rocha, Adrian V., Rossi, Christian, Rossi, Graziano, Roupsard, Olivier, Rubtsov, Alexey V., Saccone, Patrick, Sagot, Clotilde, Sallo Bravo, Jhonatan, Santos, Cinthya C., Sarneel, Judith M., Scharnweber, Tobias, Schmeddes, Jonas, Schmidt, Marius, Scholten, Thomas, Schuchardt, Max, Schwartz, Naomi, Scott, Tony, Seeber, Julia, Segalin de Andrade, Ana Cristina, Seipel, Tim, Semenchuk, Philipp, Senior, Rebecca A., Serra-Diaz, Josep M., Sewerniak, Piotr, Shekhar, Ankit, Sidenko, Nikita V., Siebicke, Lukas, Siegwart Collier, Laura, Simpson, Elizabeth, Siqueira, David P., Sitková, Zuzana, Six, Johan, Smiljanic, Marko, Smith, Stuart W., Smith-Tripp, Sarah, Somers, Ben, Sørensen, Mia Vedel, Souza, José João L. L., Souza, Bartolomeu Israel, Souza Dias, Arildo, Spasojevic, Marko J., Speed, James D. M., Spicher, Fabien, Stanisci, Angela, Steinbauer, Klaus, Steinbrecher, Rainer, Steinwandter, Michael, Stemkovski, Michael, Stephan, Jörg G., Stiegler, Christian, Stoll, Stefan, Svátek, Martin, Svoboda, Miroslav, Tagesson, Torbern, Tanentzap, Andrew J., Tanneberger, Franziska, Theurillat, Jean-Paul, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Thomas, Andrew D., Tielbörger, Katja, Tomaselli, Marcello, Treier, Urs Albert, Trouillier, Mario, Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Tutton, Rosamond, Tyystjärvi, Vilna A., Ueyama, Masahito, Ujházy, Karol, Ujházyová, Mariana, Uogintas, Domas, Urban, Anastasiya V., Urban, Josef, Urbaniak, Marek, Ursu, Tudor-Mihai, Vaccari, Francesco Primo, Van de Vondel, Stijn, van den Brink, Liesbeth, Van Geel, Maarten, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vangansbeke, Pieter, Varlagin, Andrej, Veen, G. F., Veenendaal, Elmar, Venn, Susanna E., Verbeeck, Hans, Verbrugggen, Erik, Verheijen, Frank G. A., Villar Pérez, Luis, Vitale, Luca, Vittoz, Pascal, Vives-Ingla, Maria, Oppen, Jonathan von, Walz, Josefine, Wang, Runxi, Wang, Yifeng, Way, Robert G., Wedegärtner, Ronja E. M., Weigel, Robert, Wild, Jan, Wilkinson, Matthew, Wilmking, Martin, Wingate, Lisa, Winkler, Manuela, Wipf, Sonja, Wohlfahrt, Georg, Xenakis, Georgios, Yang, Yan, Yu, Zicheng, Yu, Kailiang, Zellweger, Florian, Zhang, Jian, Zhang, Zhaochen, Zhao, Peng, Ziemblińska, Klaudia, Zimmermann, Reiner, Zong, Shengwei, Zyryanov, Viacheslav I., Nijs, Ivan, and Lenoir, Jonathan
- Abstract
Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground surface, where critical ecosystem functions occur and most terrestrial species reside. Here, we provide global maps of soil temperature and bioclimatic variables at a 1-km2 resolution for 0-5 and 5-15 cm soil depth. These maps were created by calculating the difference (i.e. offset) between in situ soil temperature measurements, based on time series from over 1200 1-km2 pixels (summarized from 8519 unique temperature sensors) across all the world's major terrestrial biomes, and coarse-grained air temperature estimates from ERA5-Land (an atmospheric reanalysis by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts). We show that mean annual soil temperature differs markedly from the corresponding gridded air temperature, by up to 10°C (mean = 3.0 ± 2.1°C), with substantial variation across biomes and seasons. Over the year, soils in cold and/or dry biomes are substantially warmer (+3.6 ± 2.3°C) than gridded air temperature, whereas soils in warm and humid environments are on average slightly cooler (-0.7 ± 2.3°C). The observed substantial and biome-specific offsets emphasize that the projected impacts of climate and climate change on near-surface biodiversity and ecosystem functioning are inaccurately assessed when air rather than soil temperature is used, especially in cold environments. The global soil-related bioclimatic variables provided here are an important step forward for any application in ecology and related disciplines. Nevertheless, we highlight the need to fill remaining geographic gaps by collecting more in situ measurements of microclimate conditions to further enhance the spatiotemporal resolution of global soil temperature products for ecological applications.
- Published
- 2022
26. Polyploidy in Phenotypic Space and Invasion Context: A Morphometric Study of Centaurea stoebe s.l.
- Author
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Mráz, Patrik, Bourchier, Robert S., Treier, Urs A., Schaffner, Urs, and Müller-Schärer, Heinz
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Using multitemporal country-wide airborne laser scanning for estimating plant diversity change
- Author
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Koma, Zsófia, Assmann, Jakob J, Treier, Urs A, Moeslund, Jesper E, and Normand, Signe
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Evidence for a combination of pre-adapted traits and rapid adaptive change in the invasive plant Centaurea stoebe
- Author
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Henery, Martin L., Bowman, Gillianne, Mráz, Patrik, Treier, Urs A., Gex-Fabry, Emilie, Schaffner, Urs, and Müller-Schärer, Heinz
- Published
- 2010
29. Importance of Abiotic Stress as a Range-Limit Determinant for European Plants: Insights from Species Responses to Climatic Gradients
- Author
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Normand, Signe, Treier, Urs A., Randin, Christophe, Vittoz, Pascal, Guisan, Antoine, Svenning, Jens-Christian, and Field, Richard
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. Shift in Cytotype Frequency and Niche Space in the Invasive Plant Centaurea maculosa
- Author
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Treier, Urs A., Broennimann, Olivier, Normand, Signe, Guisan, Antoine, Schaffner, Urs, Steinger, Thomas, and Müller-Schärer, Heinz
- Published
- 2009
31. Testing the Evolution of Increased Competitive Ability (EICA) Hypothesis in a Novel Framework
- Author
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Handley, Richard J., Steinger, Thomas, Treier, Urs A., and Müller-Schärer, Heinz
- Published
- 2008
32. EcoDes-DK15: high-resolution ecological descriptors of vegetation and terrain derived from Denmark's national airborne laser scanning data set
- Author
-
Assmann, Jakob J., primary, Moeslund, Jesper E., additional, Treier, Urs A., additional, and Normand, Signe, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Global maps of soil temperature
- Author
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Lembrechts, Jonas J., primary, van den Hoogen, Johan, additional, Aalto, Juha, additional, Ashcroft, Michael B., additional, De Frenne, Pieter, additional, Kemppinen, Julia, additional, Kopecký, Martin, additional, Luoto, Miska, additional, Maclean, Ilya M. D., additional, Crowther, Thomas W., additional, Bailey, Joseph J., additional, Haesen, Stef, additional, Klinges, David H., additional, Niittynen, Pekka, additional, Scheffers, Brett R., additional, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, additional, Aartsma, Peter, additional, Abdalaze, Otar, additional, Abedi, Mehdi, additional, Aerts, Rien, additional, Ahmadian, Negar, additional, Ahrends, Antje, additional, Alatalo, Juha M., additional, Alexander, Jake M., additional, Allonsius, Camille Nina, additional, Altman, Jan, additional, Ammann, Christof, additional, Andres, Christian, additional, Andrews, Christopher, additional, Ardö, Jonas, additional, Arriga, Nicola, additional, Arzac, Alberto, additional, Aschero, Valeria, additional, Assis, Rafael L., additional, Assmann, Jakob Johann, additional, Bader, Maaike Y., additional, Bahalkeh, Khadijeh, additional, Barančok, Peter, additional, Barrio, Isabel C., additional, Barros, Agustina, additional, Barthel, Matti, additional, Basham, Edmund W., additional, Bauters, Marijn, additional, Bazzichetto, Manuele, additional, Marchesini, Luca Belelli, additional, Bell, Michael C., additional, Benavides, Juan C., additional, Benito Alonso, José Luis, additional, Berauer, Bernd J., additional, Bjerke, Jarle W., additional, Björk, Robert G., additional, Björkman, Mats P., additional, Björnsdóttir, Katrin, additional, Blonder, Benjamin, additional, Boeckx, Pascal, additional, Boike, Julia, additional, Bokhorst, Stef, additional, Brum, Bárbara N. S., additional, Brůna, Josef, additional, Buchmann, Nina, additional, Buysse, Pauline, additional, Camargo, José Luís, additional, Campoe, Otávio C., additional, Candan, Onur, additional, Canessa, Rafaella, additional, Cannone, Nicoletta, additional, Carbognani, Michele, additional, Carnicer, Jofre, additional, Casanova‐Katny, Angélica, additional, Cesarz, Simone, additional, Chojnicki, Bogdan, additional, Choler, Philippe, additional, Chown, Steven L., additional, Cifuentes, Edgar F., additional, Čiliak, Marek, additional, Contador, Tamara, additional, Convey, Peter, additional, Cooper, Elisabeth J., additional, Cremonese, Edoardo, additional, Curasi, Salvatore R., additional, Curtis, Robin, additional, Cutini, Maurizio, additional, Dahlberg, C. Johan, additional, Daskalova, Gergana N., additional, de Pablo, Miguel Angel, additional, Della Chiesa, Stefano, additional, Dengler, Jürgen, additional, Deronde, Bart, additional, Descombes, Patrice, additional, Di Cecco, Valter, additional, Di Musciano, Michele, additional, Dick, Jan, additional, Dimarco, Romina D., additional, Dolezal, Jiri, additional, Dorrepaal, Ellen, additional, Dušek, Jiří, additional, Eisenhauer, Nico, additional, Eklundh, Lars, additional, Erickson, Todd E., additional, Erschbamer, Brigitta, additional, Eugster, Werner, additional, Ewers, Robert M., additional, Exton, Dan A., additional, Fanin, Nicolas, additional, Fazlioglu, Fatih, additional, Feigenwinter, Iris, additional, Fenu, Giuseppe, additional, Ferlian, Olga, additional, Fernández Calzado, M. Rosa, additional, Fernández‐Pascual, Eduardo, additional, Finckh, Manfred, additional, Higgens, Rebecca Finger, additional, Forte, T'ai G. W., additional, Freeman, Erika C., additional, Frei, Esther R., additional, Fuentes‐Lillo, Eduardo, additional, García, Rafael A., additional, García, María B., additional, Géron, Charly, additional, Gharun, Mana, additional, Ghosn, Dany, additional, Gigauri, Khatuna, additional, Gobin, Anne, additional, Goded, Ignacio, additional, Goeckede, Mathias, additional, Gottschall, Felix, additional, Goulding, Keith, additional, Govaert, Sanne, additional, Graae, Bente Jessen, additional, Greenwood, Sarah, additional, Greiser, Caroline, additional, Grelle, Achim, additional, Guénard, Benoit, additional, Guglielmin, Mauro, additional, Guillemot, Joannès, additional, Haase, Peter, additional, Haider, Sylvia, additional, Halbritter, Aud H., additional, Hamid, Maroof, additional, Hammerle, Albin, additional, Hampe, Arndt, additional, Haugum, Siri V., additional, Hederová, Lucia, additional, Heinesch, Bernard, additional, Helfter, Carole, additional, Hepenstrick, Daniel, additional, Herberich, Maximiliane, additional, Herbst, Mathias, additional, Hermanutz, Luise, additional, Hik, David S., additional, Hoffrén, Raúl, additional, Homeier, Jürgen, additional, Hörtnagl, Lukas, additional, Høye, Toke T., additional, Hrbacek, Filip, additional, Hylander, Kristoffer, additional, Iwata, Hiroki, additional, Jackowicz‐Korczynski, Marcin Antoni, additional, Jactel, Hervé, additional, Järveoja, Järvi, additional, Jastrzębowski, Szymon, additional, Jentsch, Anke, additional, Jiménez, Juan J., additional, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., additional, Jucker, Tommaso, additional, Jump, Alistair S., additional, Juszczak, Radoslaw, additional, Kanka, Róbert, additional, Kašpar, Vít, additional, Kazakis, George, additional, Kelly, Julia, additional, Khuroo, Anzar A., additional, Klemedtsson, Leif, additional, Klisz, Marcin, additional, Kljun, Natascha, additional, Knohl, Alexander, additional, Kobler, Johannes, additional, Kollár, Jozef, additional, Kotowska, Martyna M., additional, Kovács, Bence, additional, Kreyling, Juergen, additional, Lamprecht, Andrea, additional, Lang, Simone I., additional, Larson, Christian, additional, Larson, Keith, additional, Laska, Kamil, additional, le Maire, Guerric, additional, Leihy, Rachel I., additional, Lens, Luc, additional, Liljebladh, Bengt, additional, Lohila, Annalea, additional, Lorite, Juan, additional, Loubet, Benjamin, additional, Lynn, Joshua, additional, Macek, Martin, additional, Mackenzie, Roy, additional, Magliulo, Enzo, additional, Maier, Regine, additional, Malfasi, Francesco, additional, Máliš, František, additional, Man, Matěj, additional, Manca, Giovanni, additional, Manco, Antonio, additional, Manise, Tanguy, additional, Manolaki, Paraskevi, additional, Marciniak, Felipe, additional, Matula, Radim, additional, Mazzolari, Ana Clara, additional, Medinets, Sergiy, additional, Medinets, Volodymyr, additional, Meeussen, Camille, additional, Merinero, Sonia, additional, Mesquita, Rita de Cássia Guimarães, additional, Meusburger, Katrin, additional, Meysman, Filip J. R., additional, Michaletz, Sean T., additional, Milbau, Ann, additional, Moiseev, Dmitry, additional, Moiseev, Pavel, additional, Mondoni, Andrea, additional, Monfries, Ruth, additional, Montagnani, Leonardo, additional, Moriana‐Armendariz, Mikel, additional, Morra di Cella, Umberto, additional, Mörsdorf, Martin, additional, Mosedale, Jonathan R., additional, Muffler, Lena, additional, Muñoz‐Rojas, Miriam, additional, Myers, Jonathan A., additional, Myers‐Smith, Isla H., additional, Nagy, Laszlo, additional, Nardino, Marianna, additional, Naujokaitis‐Lewis, Ilona, additional, Newling, Emily, additional, Nicklas, Lena, additional, Niedrist, Georg, additional, Niessner, Armin, additional, Nilsson, Mats B., additional, Normand, Signe, additional, Nosetto, Marcelo D., additional, Nouvellon, Yann, additional, Nuñez, Martin A., additional, Ogaya, Romà, additional, Ogée, Jérôme, additional, Okello, Joseph, additional, Olejnik, Janusz, additional, Olesen, Jørgen Eivind, additional, Opedal, Øystein H., additional, Orsenigo, Simone, additional, Palaj, Andrej, additional, Pampuch, Timo, additional, Panov, Alexey V., additional, Pärtel, Meelis, additional, Pastor, Ada, additional, Pauchard, Aníbal, additional, Pauli, Harald, additional, Pavelka, Marian, additional, Pearse, William D., additional, Peichl, Matthias, additional, Pellissier, Loïc, additional, Penczykowski, Rachel M., additional, Penuelas, Josep, additional, Petit Bon, Matteo, additional, Petraglia, Alessandro, additional, Phartyal, Shyam S., additional, Phoenix, Gareth K., additional, Pio, Casimiro, additional, Pitacco, Andrea, additional, Pitteloud, Camille, additional, Plichta, Roman, additional, Porro, Francesco, additional, Portillo‐Estrada, Miguel, additional, Poulenard, Jérôme, additional, Poyatos, Rafael, additional, Prokushkin, Anatoly S., additional, Puchalka, Radoslaw, additional, Pușcaș, Mihai, additional, Radujković, Dajana, additional, Randall, Krystal, additional, Ratier Backes, Amanda, additional, Remmele, Sabine, additional, Remmers, Wolfram, additional, Renault, David, additional, Risch, Anita C., additional, Rixen, Christian, additional, Robinson, Sharon A., additional, Robroek, Bjorn J. M., additional, Rocha, Adrian V., additional, Rossi, Christian, additional, Rossi, Graziano, additional, Roupsard, Olivier, additional, Rubtsov, Alexey V., additional, Saccone, Patrick, additional, Sagot, Clotilde, additional, Sallo Bravo, Jhonatan, additional, Santos, Cinthya C., additional, Sarneel, Judith M., additional, Scharnweber, Tobias, additional, Schmeddes, Jonas, additional, Schmidt, Marius, additional, Scholten, Thomas, additional, Schuchardt, Max, additional, Schwartz, Naomi, additional, Scott, Tony, additional, Seeber, Julia, additional, Segalin de Andrade, Ana Cristina, additional, Seipel, Tim, additional, Semenchuk, Philipp, additional, Senior, Rebecca A., additional, Serra‐Diaz, Josep M., additional, Sewerniak, Piotr, additional, Shekhar, Ankit, additional, Sidenko, Nikita V., additional, Siebicke, Lukas, additional, Siegwart Collier, Laura, additional, Simpson, Elizabeth, additional, Siqueira, David P., additional, Sitková, Zuzana, additional, Six, Johan, additional, Smiljanic, Marko, additional, Smith, Stuart W., additional, Smith‐Tripp, Sarah, additional, Somers, Ben, additional, Sørensen, Mia Vedel, additional, Souza, José João L. L., additional, Souza, Bartolomeu Israel, additional, Souza Dias, Arildo, additional, Spasojevic, Marko J., additional, Speed, James D. M., additional, Spicher, Fabien, additional, Stanisci, Angela, additional, Steinbauer, Klaus, additional, Steinbrecher, Rainer, additional, Steinwandter, Michael, additional, Stemkovski, Michael, additional, Stephan, Jörg G., additional, Stiegler, Christian, additional, Stoll, Stefan, additional, Svátek, Martin, additional, Svoboda, Miroslav, additional, Tagesson, Torbern, additional, Tanentzap, Andrew J., additional, Tanneberger, Franziska, additional, Theurillat, Jean‐Paul, additional, Thomas, Haydn J. D., additional, Thomas, Andrew D., additional, Tielbörger, Katja, additional, Tomaselli, Marcello, additional, Treier, Urs Albert, additional, Trouillier, Mario, additional, Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, additional, Tutton, Rosamond, additional, Tyystjärvi, Vilna A., additional, Ueyama, Masahito, additional, Ujházy, Karol, additional, Ujházyová, Mariana, additional, Uogintas, Domas, additional, Urban, Anastasiya V., additional, Urban, Josef, additional, Urbaniak, Marek, additional, Ursu, Tudor‐Mihai, additional, Vaccari, Francesco Primo, additional, Van de Vondel, Stijn, additional, van den Brink, Liesbeth, additional, Van Geel, Maarten, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, Vangansbeke, Pieter, additional, Varlagin, Andrej, additional, Veen, G. F., additional, Veenendaal, Elmar, additional, Venn, Susanna E., additional, Verbeeck, Hans, additional, Verbrugggen, Erik, additional, Verheijen, Frank G. A., additional, Villar, Luis, additional, Vitale, Luca, additional, Vittoz, Pascal, additional, Vives‐Ingla, Maria, additional, von Oppen, Jonathan, additional, Walz, Josefine, additional, Wang, Runxi, additional, Wang, Yifeng, additional, Way, Robert G., additional, Wedegärtner, Ronja E. M., additional, Weigel, Robert, additional, Wild, Jan, additional, Wilkinson, Matthew, additional, Wilmking, Martin, additional, Wingate, Lisa, additional, Winkler, Manuela, additional, Wipf, Sonja, additional, Wohlfahrt, Georg, additional, Xenakis, Georgios, additional, Yang, Yan, additional, Yu, Zicheng, additional, Yu, Kailiang, additional, Zellweger, Florian, additional, Zhang, Jian, additional, Zhang, Zhaochen, additional, Zhao, Peng, additional, Ziemblińska, Klaudia, additional, Zimmermann, Reiner, additional, Zong, Shengwei, additional, Zyryanov, Viacheslav I., additional, Nijs, Ivan, additional, and Lenoir, Jonathan, additional
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- 2022
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34. Mismatches between soil and air temperature
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Vaccari, Francesco, Seipel, Tim, Kljun, Natascha, Radujković, Dajana, Crowther, Thomas, Grelle, Achim, Mondoni, Andrea, Finckh, Manfred, Wang, Yifeng, Abedi, Mehdi, Simpson, Elizabeth, Verheijen, Frank, Andres, Christian, Assis, Rafael, Descombes, Patrice, Manco, Antonio, Lens , Luc, Pitacco, Andrea, Erfanian, Mohammad, Phoenix, Gareth, Iwata, Hiroki, de Andrade, Ana, Medinets, Sergiy, Dušek, Jiří, Bruna, Josef, Svoboda, Miroslav, Aalto, Juha, Buysse, Pauline, Lynn , Joshua, Hylander, Kristoffer, Rubtsov, Alexey, Macek, Martin, Freeman, Erika, Venn, Susanna, Bauters, Marijn, Puchalka, Radoslaw, Feigenwinter, Iris, Mackenzie, Roy, Tanneberger, Franziska, Normand, Signe, Tomaselli, Marcello, Okello, Joseph, Alatalo, Juha, Scharnweber, Tobias, Aerts, Rien, Wang, Runxi, Meysman, Filip, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg, Dimarco, Romina, Vandvik , Vigdis, Penczykowski, Rachel, Guénard, Benoit, Nouvellon, Yann, Spasojevic, Marko, Svátek, Martin, Barthel, Matti, Stanisci, Angela, Yu, Zicheng, Nuñez, Martin, Cesarz, Simone, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Candan, Onur, Jucker, Tommaso, Ahmadian, Negar, Way, Robert, Ashcroft, Michael, Kolle, Olaf, Pitteloud, Camille, Høye, Toke, Montagnani, Leonardo, Vittoz, Pascal, Dolezal, Jiri, Goeckede, Mathias, Schmidt, Marius, Moiseev, Dmitry, Goded, Ignacio, Benito-Alonso, José-Luis, di Cella, Umberto, Convey, Peter, Lorite, Juan, Sagot, Clotilde, Bader, Maaike, Shekhar, Ankit, Porro, Francesco, Jastrzebowski, Szymon, Manca, Giovanni, Helfter, Carole, Exton, Dan, Smith, Stuart, Olejnik, Janusz, Cremonese, Edoardo, Pearse, William, Jump, Alistair, Pastor, Ada, Sarneel, Judith, Matula, Radim, Pauli, Harald, Stemkovski, Michael, Dick, Jan, Lohila, Annalea, Trouillier, Mario, Man, Matěj, Björk, Robert, Sewerniak, Piotr, Géron, Charly, Bon, Matteo, Santos, Cinthya, Curtis, Robin, Kollár, Jozef, Vives-Ingla, Maria, Pio, Casimiro, DIAZ, Jose, Boike, Julia, Basham, Edmund, Liljebladh, Bengt, Rossi, Graziano, Siqueira, David, Mosedale, Jonathan, Varlagin, Andrej, Máliš, František, Laska, Kamil, RENAULT, David, Verbeeck, Hans, Heinesch, Bernard, García, María, Zhang, Zhaochen, Sidenko, Nikita, Poyatos, Rafael, Bjornsdottir, Katrin, Hrbacek, Filip, Andrews, Christopher, Senior, Rebecca, Jactel, Hervé, Wilmking, Martin, Choler, Philippe, Aschero, Valeria, Naujokaitis-Lewis, Ilona, Lamprecht, Andrea, Jimenez, Juan, Khuroo, Anzar, Phartyal, Shyam, Moiseev, Pavel, García, Rafael, Zyryanov, Viacheslav, Kemppinen, Julia, Yang , Yan, Van Geel, Maarten, Nardino, Marianna, Malfasi, Francesco, Haider, Sylvia, Hamid, Maroof, Leihy, Rachel, de Pablo, Miguel, Rossi, Christian, Urban, Anastasiya, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Bell, Michael, Marchesini, Luca, Urbaniak, Marek, Zong, Shengwei, Ammann, Christof, Bahalkeh, Khadijeh, Smiljanic, Marko, Uogintas, Domas, Xenakis, Georgios, Sitková, Zuzana, Stoll, Stefan, Haase, Peter, Hermanutz, Luise, Peichl, Matthias, Altman, Jan, Verbruggen, Erik, Čiliak, Marek, Thomas, Andrew, Assmann, Jakob, Tyystjärvi, Vilna, Panov, Alexey, Milbau, Ann, Nagy, Laszlo, Kelly, Julia, Pärtel, Meelis, Campoe, Otávio, Myers, Jonathan, Muffler, Lena, Juszczak, Radoslaw, Hoffrén, Raúl, Pavelka, Marian, Plichta, Roman, Munoz-Rojas, Miriam, Niittynen, Pekka, Daskalova, Gergana, Maclean, Ilya, Alexander, Jake, Carnicer, Jofre, Herbst, Mathias, Larson, Christian, Cannone, Nicoletta, Arzac, Alberto, Ujházyová, Mariana, Jentsch, Anke, Penuelas, Josep, Nosetto, Marcelo, Chown, Steven, Kanka, Róbert, Walz, Josefine, Rixen, Christian, Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo, Steinbauer, Klaus, Zellweger, Florian, Frei, Esther, Scott, Tony, Erickson, Todd, Luoto, Miska, Wedegärtner, Ronja, Bravo, Jhonatan, Ujházy, Karol, Zhang, Jian, Järveoja, Järvi, Nijs, Ivan, Olesen, Jørgen, Hepenstrick, Daniel, Greenwood, Sarah, Buchmann, Nina, von Oppen, Jonathan, Deronde, Bart, Merinero, Sonia, Semenchuk, Philipp, Myers-Smith, Isla, Steinwandter, Michael, Dengler, Jürgen, Hammerle, Albin, Kovács, Bence, Forte, Tai, Haugum, Siri, Klemedtsson, Leif, Homeier, Jürgen, Calzado, M., Chojnicki, Bogdan, Ardö, Jonas, Scholten, Thomas, Risch, Anita, Robroek, Bjorn, Larson, Keith, Nilsson, Matts, Higgens, Rebecca, Magliulo, Enzo, Gharun, Mana, Fenu, Giuseppe, Herberich, Maximiliane, Newling, Emily, Vangansbeke, Pieter, Orsenigo, Simone, Souza, José, Bokhorst, Stef, Knohl, Alexander, Spicher, Fabien, Di Cecco, Valter, Ogée, Jérôme, Ursu, Tudor-Mihai, Rocha, Adrian, Dorrepaal, Ellen, Björkman, Mats, Kreyling, Juergen, Treier, Urs, van den Hoogen, Johan, Loubet, Benjamin, Opedal, Øystein, Bazzichetto, Manuele, Vitale, Luca, Blonder, Benjamin, Ejtehadi, Hamid, Speed, James, Boeckx, Pascal, Ziemblińska, Klaudia, Dahlberg, C., Carbognani, Michele, Gobin, Anne, Remmers, Wolfram, Arriga, Nicola, Thomas, Haydn, Marciniak, Felipe, Remmele, Sabine, Collier, Laura, Wingate, Lisa, Seeber, Julia, Cooper, Elisabeth, Steinbrecher, Rainer, Barrio, Isabel, Hampe, Arndt, Ogaya, Romà, Michaletz, Sean, Moriana-Armendariz, Mikel, le Maire, Guerric, Abdalaze, Otar, Guillemot, Joannès, Mörsdorf, Martin, Canessa, Rafaella, Tanentzap, Andrew, Backes, Amanda, Poulenard, Jérôme, De Frenne, Pieter, Graae, Bente, Yu, Kailiang, Palaj, Andrej, Meeussen, Camille, Mazzolari, Ana, Casanova-Katny, Angélica, Manolaki, Paraskevi, Niessner, Armin, Van de Vondel, Stijn, Wohlfahrt, Georg, Fuentes-Lillo, Eduardo, Bailey, Joseph, Petraglia, Alessandro, Kašpar, Vít, Goulding, Keith, Somers, Ben, Schwartz, Naomi, Smith-Tripp, Sarah, Lenoir, Jonathan, de Cássia Guimarães Mesquita, Rita, Aartsma, Peter, Urban, Josef, Eklundh, Lars, Roupsard, Olivier, Curasi, Salvatore, Greise, Caroline, Ferlian, Olga, Randall, Krystal, Camargo, José, Meusburger, Katrin, Siebicke, Lukas, Ueyama, Masahito, Eisenhauer, Nico, Brum, Barbara, Kotowska, Martyna, Stiegler, Christian, Kazakis, George, Hörtnagl, Lukas, Berauer, Bernd, Jackowicz-Korczynski, Marcin, Winkler, Manuela, Hik, David, Pauchard, Aníbal, Fazlioglu, Fatih, Contador, Tamara, Turtureanu, Pavel, Souza, Bartolomeu, Manise, Tanguy, Cutini, Maurizio, Benavides, Juan, Stephan, Jörg, Tutton, Rosamond, Di Musciano, Michele, Barros, Agustina, Kopecký, Martin, Della Chiesa, Stefano, Ghosn, Dany, Haesen, Stef, Ahrends, Antje, Wipf, Sonja, Zimmermann, Reiner, Tagesson, Torbern, Maier, Regine, Wild, Jan, Tielbörger, Katja, Zhao, Peng, Prokushkin, Anatoly, Kobler, Johannes, Klisz, Marcin, Pușcaș, Mihai, Veen, G., Villar, Luis, Bjerke, Jarle, Wilkinson, Matthew, Allonsius, Camille, Dias, Arildo, Six, Johan, Gigauri, Khatuna, Pampuch, Timo, Theurillat, Jean-Paul, Cifuentes, Edgar, Portillo-Estrada, Miguel, Hederová, Lucia, Klinges, David, Govaert, Sanne, Scheffers, Brett, Eugster, Werner, Guglielmin, Mauro, Medinets, Volodymyr, Lang, Simone, Pellissier, Loïc, Niedrist, Georg, Fanin, Nicolas, Nicklas, Lena, Schmeddes, Jonas, Veenendaal, Elmar, Barančok, Peter, Weigel, Robert, van den Brink, Liesbeth, Sørensen, Mia, Gottschall, Felix, Ewers, Robert, Halbritter, Aud, and Lembrechts, Jonas
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bepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics ,bepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Earth Sciences|Soil Science ,bepress|Life Sciences ,bepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Oceanography and Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology|Climate ,bepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Oceanography and Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology ,bepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Earth Sciences ,bepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Environmental Sciences ,bepress|Life Sciences|Ecology and Evolutionary Biology ,bepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Environmental Sciences|Environmental Monitoring - Abstract
Research in environmental science relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature at around 2 meter above ground1-3. These climatic grids however fail to reflect conditions near and below the soil surface, where critical ecosystem functions such as soil carbon storage are controlled and most biodiversity resides4-8. By using soil temperature time series from over 8500 locations across all of the world’s terrestrial biomes4, we derived global maps of soil temperature-related variables at 1 km resolution for the 0–5 and 5–15 cm depth horizons. Based on these maps, we show that mean annual soil temperature differs markedly from the corresponding 2 m gridded air temperature, by up to 10°C, with substantial variation across biomes and seasons. Soils in cold and/or dry biomes are annually substantially warmer (3.6°C ± 2.3°C) than gridded air temperature, whereas soils in warm and humid environments are slightly cooler (0.7 ± 2.3°C). As a result, annual soil temperature varies less (by 17%) across the globe than air temperature. The effect of macroclimatic conditions on the difference between soil and air temperature highlights the importance of considering that macroclimate warming may not result in the same level of soil temperature warming. Similarly, changes in precipitation could alter the relationship between soil and air temperature, with implications for soil-atmosphere feedbacks9. Our results underpin that the impacts of climate and climate change on biodiversity and ecosystem functioning are inaccurately assessed when air rather than soil temperature is used, especially in cold environments.
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- 2021
35. EcoDes-DK15: High-resolution ecological descriptors of vegetation and terrain derived from Denmark's national airborne laser scanning data set
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Assmann, Jakob J., primary, Moeslund, Jesper E., additional, Treier, Urs A., additional, and Normand, Signe, additional
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- 2021
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36. Chemical signature of Eurois occulta L. outbreaks in the xylem cell wall of Salix glauca L. in Greenland
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Prendin, Angela Luisa, Carrer, Marco, Pedersen, Nanna Bjerregaard, Normand, Signe, Hollesen, Jorgen, Treier, Urs Albert, Pividori, Mario, Thygesen, Lisbeth Garbrecht, Prendin, Angela Luisa, Carrer, Marco, Pedersen, Nanna Bjerregaard, Normand, Signe, Hollesen, Jorgen, Treier, Urs Albert, Pividori, Mario, and Thygesen, Lisbeth Garbrecht
- Abstract
Insect defoliations are a major natural disturbance in high-latitude ecosystems and are expected to increase in frequency and severity due to current climatic change. Defoliations cause severe reductions in biomass and carbon investments that affect the functioning and productivity of tundra ecosystems. Here we combined dendro-anatomical analysis with chemical imaging to investigate the direct and lagged effects of insect outbreaks on carbon investment.We analysed the content of lignin vs. holocellulose, i.e. unspecified carbohydrates in xylem samples of Salix glauca L. collected at Iffiartarfik, Nuuk fjord, Greenland, featuring two outbreak events of the moth Eurois occulta L. Cross sections of the growth rings corresponding to both outbreaks +/- 3 years were analysed using confocal Raman imaging to identify possible chemical signatures related to insect defoliation on fibres, vessels, and ray parenchyma cells and to get insight into species-specific defence responses.Outbreak years with narrower rings and thinner fibre cell wails are accompanied by a change in the content of cell-wall polymers but not their underlying chemistry. Indeed, during the outbreaks the ratio between lignin and carbohydrates significantly increased in fibre but not vessel cell walls due to an increase in lignin content coupled with a reduced content of carbohydrates. Parenchyma cell walls and cell corners did not show any significant changes in the cell-wall biopolymer content.The selective adjustment of the cell-wall composition of fibres but not vessels under stressful conditions could be related to the plants priority to maintain an efficient hydraulic system rather than mechanical support. However, the higher lignin content of fibre cell walls formed during the outbreak events could increase mechanical stiffness to the thin walls by optimizing the available resources.Chemical analysis of xylem traits with Raman imaging is a promising approach to highlight
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- 2021
37. Chemical signature of Eurois occulta L. outbreaks in the xylem cell wall of Salix glauca L. in Greenland
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Prendin, Angela Luisa, primary, Carrer, Marco, additional, Bjerregaard Pedersen, Nanna, additional, Normand, Signe, additional, Hollesen, Jørgen, additional, Treier, Urs Albert, additional, Pividori, Mario, additional, and Garbrecht Thygesen, Lisbeth, additional
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- 2021
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38. Estimating meltwater retention and associated nitrate redistribution during snowmelt in an Arctic tundra landscape
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Westergaard-Nielsen, Andreas, Balstrøm, Thomas, Treier, Urs, Normand, Signe, Elberling, Bo, Westergaard-Nielsen, Andreas, Balstrøm, Thomas, Treier, Urs, Normand, Signe, and Elberling, Bo
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- 2020
39. Immediate and carry-over effects of insect outbreaks on vegetation growth in West Greenland assessed from cells to satellite
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Prendin, Angela Luisa, Carrer, Marco, Karami, Mojtaba, Hollesen, Jørgen, Pedersen, Nanna Bjerregaard, Pividori, Mario, Treier, Urs A., Westergaard-Nielsen, Andreas, Elberling, Bo, Normand, Signe, Prendin, Angela Luisa, Carrer, Marco, Karami, Mojtaba, Hollesen, Jørgen, Pedersen, Nanna Bjerregaard, Pividori, Mario, Treier, Urs A., Westergaard-Nielsen, Andreas, Elberling, Bo, and Normand, Signe
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- 2020
40. Detecting shrub encroachment in seminatural grasslands using UAS LiDAR
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Madsen, Bjarke, primary, Treier, Urs A., additional, Zlinszky, András, additional, Lucieer, Arko, additional, and Normand, Signe, additional
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- 2020
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41. Estimating meltwater retention and associated nitrate redistribution during snowmelt in an Arctic tundra landscape*
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Westergaard-Nielsen, Andreas, primary, Balstrøm, Thomas, additional, Treier, Urs A, additional, Normand, Signe, additional, and Elberling, Bo, additional
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- 2020
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42. Conseguenze delle pullulazioni di Eurois occulta sulla crescita della vegetazione in Groenlandia occidentale valutate da scala cellulare a satellitare
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Prendin, ANGELA LUISA, Carrer, Marco, Mojtaba, Karami, Jørgen, Hollesen, Nanna Bjerregaard Pedersen, Pividori, Mario, Treier, Urs A., Andreas, Westergaard-Nielsen, and Bo Elberling and Signe Normand
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- 2019
43. Tundra Trait Team:A database of plant traits spanning the tundra biome
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Bjorkman, Anne D., Myers-Smith, Isla H., Elmendorf, Sarah C., Normand, Signe, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Alatalo, Juha M., Alexander, Heather, Anadon-Rosell, Alba, Angers-Blondin, Sandra, Bai, Yang, Baruah, Gaurav, te Beest, Mariska, Berner, Logan, Bjork, Robert G., Blok, Daan, Bruelheide, Helge, Buchwal, Agata, Buras, Allan, Carbognani, Michele, Christie, Katherine, Collier, Laura S., Cooper, Elisabeth J., Cornelissen, J. Hans C., Dickinson, Katharine J. M., Dullinger, Stefan, Elberling, Bo, Eskelinen, Anu, Forbes, Bruce C., Frei, Esther R., Iturrate-Garcia, Maitane, Good, Megan K., Grau, Oriol, Green, Peter, Greve, Michelle, Grogan, Paul, Haider, Sylvia, Hajek, Tomas, Hallinger, Martin, Happonen, Konsta, Harper, Karen A., Heijmans, Monique M. P. D., Henry, Gregory H. R., Hermanutz, Luise, Hewitt, Rebecca E., Hollister, Robert D., Hudson, James, Huelber, Karl, Iversen, Colleen M., Jaroszynska, Francesca, Jimenez-Alfaro, Borja, Johnstone, Jill, Jorgensen, Rasmus Halfdan, Kaarlejarvi, Elina, Klady, Rebecca, Klimesova, Jitka, Korsten, Annika, Kuleza, Sara, Kulonen, Aino, Lamarque, Laurent J., Lantz, Trevor, Lavalle, Amanda, Lembrechts, Jonas J., Levesque, Esther, Little, Chelsea J., Luoto, Miska, Macek, Petr, Mack, Michelle C., Mathakutha, Rabia, Michelsen, Anders, Milbau, Ann, Molau, Ulf, Morgan, John W., Morsdorf, Martin Alfons, Nabe-Nielsen, Jacob, Nielsen, Sigrid Scholer, Ninot, Josep M., Oberbauer, Steven F., Olofsson, Johan, Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Petraglia, Alessandro, Pickering, Catherine, Prevey, Janet S., Rixen, Christian, Rumpf, Sabine B., Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela, Semenchuk, Philipp, Shetti, Rohan, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Spasojevic, Marko J., Speed, James David Mervyn, Street, Lorna E., Suding, Katharine, Tape, Ken D., Tomaselli, Marcello, Trant, Andrew, Treier, Urs A., Tremblay, Jean-Pierre, Tremblay, Maxime, Venn, Susanna, Virkkala, Anna-Maria, Vowles, Tage, Weijers, Stef, Wilmking, Martin, Wipf, Sonja, Zamin, Tara, Systems Ecology, Spatial Ecology and Global Change, and Environmental Sciences
- Subjects
Ekologi ,Chemistry ,Arctic ,plant functional traits ,tundra ,Ecology ,Economics ,Ecological Applications ,alpine ,VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Zoology and botany: 480::Marine biology: 497 ,VDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480::Marinbiologi: 497 ,Biology - Abstract
Motivation: The Tundra Trait Team (TTT) database includes field-based measurements of key traits related to plant form and function at multiple sites across the tundra biome. This dataset can be used to address theoretical questions about plant strategy and trade-offs, trait environment relationships and environmental filtering, and trait variation across spatial scales, to validate satellite data, and to inform Earth system model parameters. Main types of variable contained: The database contains 91,970 measurements of 18 plant traits. The most frequently measured traits (>1,000 observations each) include plant height, leaf area, specific leaf area, leaf fresh and dry mass, leaf dry matter content, leaf nitrogen, carbon and phosphorus content, leaf C:N and N:P, seed mass, and stem specific density. Spatial location and grain: Measurements were collected in tundra habitats in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, including Arctic sites in Alaska, Canada, Greenland, Fennoscandia and Siberia, alpine sites in the European Alps, Colorado Rockies, Caucasus, Ural Mountains, Pyrenees, Australian Alps, and Central Otago Mountains (New Zealand), and sub-Antarctic Marion Island. More than 99% of observations are georeferenced. Time period and grain: All data were collected between 1964 and 2018. A small number of sites have repeated trait measurements at two or more time periods. Major taxa and level of measurement: Trait measurements were made on 978 terrestrial vascular plant species growing in tundra habitats. Most observations are on individuals (86%), while the remainder represent plot or site means or maximums per species. Software format: csv file and GitHub repository with data cleaning scripts in R; contribution to TRY plant trait database (www.try-db.org) to be included in the next version release. 2Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark 3Senckenberg Gesellschaft fD?r Naturforschung, Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (BiK?F), Frankfurt, Germany 4Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 5National Ecological Observatory Network, Boulder, Colorado 6Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 7Arctic Research Center, Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark 8Center for Biodiversity Dynamics in a Changing World (BIOCHANGE), Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark 9Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar 10Department of Forestry, Forest and Wildlife Research Center, Mississippi State University, Mississippi 11Department of Evolutionary Biology, Ecology and Environmental Sciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain 12Biodiversity Research Institute, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain 13Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, Greifswald University, Greifswald, Germany 14Center for Integrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xishuangbanna, China 15Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland 16Department of Ecology and Environmental Science, Ume� University, Ume�, Sweden 17Environmental Sciences, Copernicus Institute of Sustainable Development, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands 18School of Informatics, Computing, and Cyber Systems, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona 19Department of Earth Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden 20Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, GD?teborg, Sweden 21Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden 22Martin Luther University Halle?Wittenberg, Institute of Biology / Geobotany and Botanical Garden, Halle (Saale), Germany 23German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle?Jena?Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany 24Adam Mickiewicz University, Institute of Geoecology and Geoinformation, Poznan, Poland 25University of Alaska Anchorage, Department of Biological Sciences, Anchorage, Alaska 26Technische Universit�t MD?nchen, Freising, Germany 27Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy 28The Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Anchorage, Alaska 29Department of Biology, Memorial University, St. John�s, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada 30Department of Arctic and Marine Biology, Faculty of Biosciences, Fisheries and Economics, UiT? The Arctic University of Norway, Troms�, Norway 31Systems Ecology, Department of Ecological Science, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands 32Department of Botany, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand 33Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria 34Center for Permafrost (CENPERM), Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark 35Department of Physiological Diversity, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research ? UFZ, Leipzig, Germany 36Department of Ecology and Genetics, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland 37Arctic Centre, University of Lapland, Rovaniemi, Finland 38Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland 39Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada 40Faculty of Science and Technology, Federation University, Ballarat, Victoria, Australia 41Global Ecology Unit, CREAF?CSIC?UAB, Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain 42CREAF, Bellaterra, Cerdanyola del Vall�s, Catalonia, Spain 43Department of Ecology, Environment and Evolution, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Australia 44Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa 45Department of Biology, Queen�s University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada Scopus
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- 2018
44. Tundra Trait Team: A database of plant traits spanning the tundra biome
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Bjorkman, Anne D., Myers-Smith, Isla H., Elmendorf, Sarah C., Normand, Signe, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Alatalo, Juha M., Alexander, Heather, Anadon-Rosell, Alba, Angers-Blondin, Sandra, Bai, Yang, Baruah, Gaurav, te Beest, Mariska, Berner, Logan, Björk, Robert G., Blok, Daan, Bruelheide, Helge, Buchwal, Agata, Buras, Allan, Carbognani, Michele, Christie, Katherine, Collier, Laura S., Cooper, Elisabeth J., Cornelissen, J. Hans C., Dickinson, Katharine J. M., Dullinger, Stefan, Elberling, Bo, Eskelinen, Anu, Forbes, Bruce C., Frei, Esther R., Iturrate-Garcia, Maitane, Good, Megan K., Grau, Oriol, Green, Peter, Greve, Michelle, Grogan, Paul, Haider, Sylvia, Hájek, Tomáš, Hallinger, Martin, Happonen, Konsta, Harper, Karen A., Heijmans, Monique M. P. D., Henry, Gregory H. R., Hermanutz, Luise, Hewitt, Rebecca E., Hollister, Robert D., Hudson, James, Hülber, Karl, Iversen, Colleen M., Jaroszynska, Francesca, Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja, Johnstone, Jill, Jorgensen, Rasmus Halfdan, Kaarlejärvi, Elina, Klady, Rebecca, Klimešová, Jitka, Korsten, Annika, Kuleza, Sara, Kulonen, Aino, Lamarque, Laurent J., Lantz, Trevor, Lavalle, Amanda, Lembrechts, Jonas J., Lévesque, Esther, Little, Chelsea J., Luoto, Miska, Macek, Petr, Mack, Michelle C., Mathakutha, Rabia, Michelsen, Anders, Milbau, Ann, Molau, Ulf, Morgan, John W., Mörsdorf, Martin Alfons, Nabe-Nielsen, Jacob, Nielsen, Sigrid Schøler, Ninot, Josep M., Oberbauer, Steven F., Olofsson, Johan, Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Petraglia, Alessandro, Pickering, Catherine, Prevéy, Janet S., Rixen, Christian, Rumpf, Sabine B., Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela, Semenchuk, Philipp, Shetti, Rohan, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Spasojevic, Marko J., Speed, James David Mervyn, Street, Lorna E., Suding, Katharine, Tape, Ken D., Tomaselli, Marcello, Trant, Andrew, Treier, Urs A., Tremblay, Jean-Pierre, Tremblay, Maxime, Venn, Susanna, Virkkala, Anna-Maria, Vowles, Tage, Weijers, Stef, Wilmking, Martin, Wipf, Sonja, Zamin, Tara, Spatial Ecology and Global Change, and Environmental Sciences
- Subjects
Arctic ,plant functional traits ,tundra ,alpine - Abstract
Motivation The Tundra Trait Team (TTT) database includes field-based measurements of key traits related to plant form and function at multiple sites across the tundra biome. This dataset can be used to address theoretical questions about plant strategy and trade-offs, trait?environment relationships and environmental filtering, and trait variation across spatial scales, to validate satellite data, and to inform Earth system model parameters. Main types of variable contained The database contains 91,970 measurements of 18 plant traits. The most frequently measured traits (> 1,000 observations each) include plant height, leaf area, specific leaf area, leaf fresh and dry mass, leaf dry matter content, leaf nitrogen, carbon and phosphorus content, leaf C:N and N:P, seed mass, and stem specific density. Spatial location and grain Measurements were collected in tundra habitats in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, including Arctic sites in Alaska, Canada, Greenland, Fennoscandia and Siberia, alpine sites in the European Alps, Colorado Rockies, Caucasus, Ural Mountains, Pyrenees, Australian Alps, and Central Otago Mountains (New Zealand), and sub-Antarctic Marion Island. More than 99% of observations are georeferenced. Time period and grain All data were collected between 1964 and 2018. A small number of sites have repeated trait measurements at two or more time periods. Major taxa and level of measurement Trait measurements were made on 978 terrestrial vascular plant species growing in tundra habitats. Most observations are on individuals (86%), while the remainder represent plot or site means or maximums per species. Software format csv file and GitHub repository with data cleaning scripts in R; contribution to TRY plant trait database (www.try-db.org) to be included in the next version release.
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- 2018
45. Immediate and carry‐over effects of insect outbreaks on vegetation growth in West Greenland assessed from cells to satellite
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Prendin, Angela Luisa, primary, Carrer, Marco, additional, Karami, Mojtaba, additional, Hollesen, Jørgen, additional, Bjerregaard Pedersen, Nanna, additional, Pividori, Mario, additional, Treier, Urs A., additional, Westergaard‐Nielsen, Andreas, additional, Elberling, Bo, additional, and Normand, Signe, additional
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- 2019
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46. Plant functional trait change across a warming tundra biome
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Bjorkman, Anne D., Myers-Smith, Isla H., Elmendorf, Sarah C., Normand, Signe, Rüger, Nadja, Beck, Pieter S. A., Blach-Overgaard, Anne, Blok, Daan, Cornelissen, J. Hans C., Forbes, Bruce C., Georges, Damien, Goetz, Scott J., Guay, Kevin C., Henry, Gregory H. R., HilleRisLambers, Janneke, Hollister, Robert D., Karger, Dirk N., Kattge, Jens, Manning, Peter, Prevéy, Janet S., Rixen, Christian, Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Vellend, Mark, Wilmking, Martin, Wipf, Sonja, Carbognani, Michele, Hermanutz, Luise, Lévesque, Esther, Molau, Ulf, Petraglia, Alessandro, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Spasojevic, Marko J., Tomaselli, Marcello, Vowles, Tage, Alatalo, Juha M., Alexander, Heather D., Anadon-Rosell, Alba, Angers-Blondin, Sandra, Beest, Mariska te, Berner, Logan, Björk, Robert G., Buchwal, Agata, Buras, Allan, Christie, Katherine, Cooper, Elisabeth J., Dullinger, Stefan, Elberling, Bo, Eskelinen, Anu, Frei, Esther R., Grau, Oriol, Grogan, Paul, Hallinger, Martin, Harper, Karen A., Heijmans, Monique M. P. D., Hudson, James, Hülber, Karl, Iturrate-Garcia, Maitane, Iversen, Colleen M., Jaroszynska, Francesca, Johnstone, Jill F., Jørgensen, Rasmus Halfdan, Kaarlejärvi, Elina, Klady, Rebecca, Kuleza, Sara, Kulonen, Aino, Lamarque, Laurent J., Lantz, Trevor, Little, Chelsea J., Speed, James D. M., Michelsen, Anders, Milbau, Ann, Nabe-Nielsen, Jacob, Nielsen, Sigrid Schøler, Ninot, Josep M., Oberbauer, Steven F., Olofsson, Johan, Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Rumpf, Sabine B., Semenchuk, Philipp, Shetti, Rohan, Collier, Laura Siegwart, Street, Lorna E., Suding, Katharine N., Tape, Ken D., Trant, Andrew, Treier, Urs A., Tremblay, Jean-Pierre, Tremblay, Maxime, Venn, Susanna, Weijers, Stef, Zamin, Tara, Boulanger-Lapointe, Noémie, Gould, William A., Hik, David S., Hofgaard, Annika, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Jorgenson, Janet, Klein, Julia, Magnusson, Borgthor, Tweedie, Craig, Wookey, Philip A., Bahn, Michael, Blonder, Benjamin, van Bodegom, Peter M., Bond-Lamberty, Benjamin, Campetella, Giandiego, Cerabolini, Bruno E. L., Chapin, F. Stuart, Cornwell, William K., Craine, Joseph, Dainese, Matteo, de Vries, Franciska T., Díaz, Sandra, Enquist, Brian J., Green, Walton, Milla, Ruben, Niinemets, Ülo, Onoda, Yusuke, Ordoñez, Jenny C., Ozinga, Wim A., Penuelas, Josep, Poorter, Hendrik, Poschlod, Peter, Reich, Peter B., Sandel, Brody, Schamp, Brandon, Sheremetev, Serge, Weiher, Evan, Bjorkman, Anne D., Myers-Smith, Isla H., Elmendorf, Sarah C., Normand, Signe, Rüger, Nadja, Beck, Pieter S. A., Blach-Overgaard, Anne, Blok, Daan, Cornelissen, J. Hans C., Forbes, Bruce C., Georges, Damien, Goetz, Scott J., Guay, Kevin C., Henry, Gregory H. R., HilleRisLambers, Janneke, Hollister, Robert D., Karger, Dirk N., Kattge, Jens, Manning, Peter, Prevéy, Janet S., Rixen, Christian, Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Vellend, Mark, Wilmking, Martin, Wipf, Sonja, Carbognani, Michele, Hermanutz, Luise, Lévesque, Esther, Molau, Ulf, Petraglia, Alessandro, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Spasojevic, Marko J., Tomaselli, Marcello, Vowles, Tage, Alatalo, Juha M., Alexander, Heather D., Anadon-Rosell, Alba, Angers-Blondin, Sandra, Beest, Mariska te, Berner, Logan, Björk, Robert G., Buchwal, Agata, Buras, Allan, Christie, Katherine, Cooper, Elisabeth J., Dullinger, Stefan, Elberling, Bo, Eskelinen, Anu, Frei, Esther R., Grau, Oriol, Grogan, Paul, Hallinger, Martin, Harper, Karen A., Heijmans, Monique M. P. D., Hudson, James, Hülber, Karl, Iturrate-Garcia, Maitane, Iversen, Colleen M., Jaroszynska, Francesca, Johnstone, Jill F., Jørgensen, Rasmus Halfdan, Kaarlejärvi, Elina, Klady, Rebecca, Kuleza, Sara, Kulonen, Aino, Lamarque, Laurent J., Lantz, Trevor, Little, Chelsea J., Speed, James D. M., Michelsen, Anders, Milbau, Ann, Nabe-Nielsen, Jacob, Nielsen, Sigrid Schøler, Ninot, Josep M., Oberbauer, Steven F., Olofsson, Johan, Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Rumpf, Sabine B., Semenchuk, Philipp, Shetti, Rohan, Collier, Laura Siegwart, Street, Lorna E., Suding, Katharine N., Tape, Ken D., Trant, Andrew, Treier, Urs A., Tremblay, Jean-Pierre, Tremblay, Maxime, Venn, Susanna, Weijers, Stef, Zamin, Tara, Boulanger-Lapointe, Noémie, Gould, William A., Hik, David S., Hofgaard, Annika, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Jorgenson, Janet, Klein, Julia, Magnusson, Borgthor, Tweedie, Craig, Wookey, Philip A., Bahn, Michael, Blonder, Benjamin, van Bodegom, Peter M., Bond-Lamberty, Benjamin, Campetella, Giandiego, Cerabolini, Bruno E. L., Chapin, F. Stuart, Cornwell, William K., Craine, Joseph, Dainese, Matteo, de Vries, Franciska T., Díaz, Sandra, Enquist, Brian J., Green, Walton, Milla, Ruben, Niinemets, Ülo, Onoda, Yusuke, Ordoñez, Jenny C., Ozinga, Wim A., Penuelas, Josep, Poorter, Hendrik, Poschlod, Peter, Reich, Peter B., Sandel, Brody, Schamp, Brandon, Sheremetev, Serge, and Weiher, Evan
- Abstract
The tundra is warming more rapidly than any other biome on Earth, and the potential ramifications are far-reaching because of global feedback effects between vegetation and climate. A better understanding of how environmental factors shape plant structure and function is crucial for predicting the consequences of environmental change for ecosystem functioning. Here we explore the biome-wide relationships between temperature, moisture and seven key plant functional traits both across space and over three decades of warming at 117 tundra locations. Spatial temperature–trait relationships were generally strong but soil moisture had a marked influence on the strength and direction of these relationships, highlighting the potentially important influence of changes in water availability on future trait shifts in tundra plant communities. Community height increased with warming across all sites over the past three decades, but other traits lagged far behind predicted rates of change. Our findings highlight the challenge of using space-for-time substitution to predict the functional consequences of future warming and suggest that functions that are tied closely to plant height will experience the most rapid change. They also reveal the strength with which environmental factors shape biotic communities at the coldest extremes of the planet and will help to improve projections of functional changes in tundra ecosystems with climate warming.
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- 2018
47. Plant functional trait change across a warming tundra biome
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Spatial Ecology and Global Change, Environmental Sciences, Bjorkman, Anne D., Myers-Smith, Isla H., Elmendorf, Sarah C., Normand, Signe, Rüger, Nadja, Beck, Pieter S. A., Blach-Overgaard, Anne, Blok, Daan, Cornelissen, J. Hans C., Forbes, Bruce C., Georges, Damien, Goetz, Scott J., Guay, Kevin C., Henry, Gregory H. R., HilleRisLambers, Janneke, Hollister, Robert D., Karger, Dirk N., Kattge, Jens, Manning, Peter, Prevéy, Janet S., Rixen, Christian, Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Vellend, Mark, Wilmking, Martin, Wipf, Sonja, Carbognani, Michele, Hermanutz, Luise, Lévesque, Esther, Molau, Ulf, Petraglia, Alessandro, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Spasojevic, Marko J., Tomaselli, Marcello, Vowles, Tage, Alatalo, Juha M., Alexander, Heather D., Anadon-Rosell, Alba, Angers-Blondin, Sandra, Beest, Mariska te, Berner, Logan, Björk, Robert G., Buchwal, Agata, Buras, Allan, Christie, Katherine, Cooper, Elisabeth J., Dullinger, Stefan, Elberling, Bo, Eskelinen, Anu, Frei, Esther R., Grau, Oriol, Grogan, Paul, Hallinger, Martin, Harper, Karen A., Heijmans, Monique M. P. D., Hudson, James, Hülber, Karl, Iturrate-Garcia, Maitane, Iversen, Colleen M., Jaroszynska, Francesca, Johnstone, Jill F., Jørgensen, Rasmus Halfdan, Kaarlejärvi, Elina, Klady, Rebecca, Kuleza, Sara, Kulonen, Aino, Lamarque, Laurent J., Lantz, Trevor, Little, Chelsea J., Speed, James D. M., Michelsen, Anders, Milbau, Ann, Nabe-Nielsen, Jacob, Nielsen, Sigrid Schøler, Ninot, Josep M., Oberbauer, Steven F., Olofsson, Johan, Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Rumpf, Sabine B., Semenchuk, Philipp, Shetti, Rohan, Collier, Laura Siegwart, Street, Lorna E., Suding, Katharine N., Tape, Ken D., Trant, Andrew, Treier, Urs A., Tremblay, Jean-Pierre, Tremblay, Maxime, Venn, Susanna, Weijers, Stef, Zamin, Tara, Boulanger-Lapointe, Noémie, Gould, William A., Hik, David S., Hofgaard, Annika, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Jorgenson, Janet, Klein, Julia, Magnusson, Borgthor, Tweedie, Craig, Wookey, Philip A., Bahn, Michael, Blonder, Benjamin, van Bodegom, Peter M., Bond-Lamberty, Benjamin, Campetella, Giandiego, Cerabolini, Bruno E. L., Chapin, F. Stuart, Cornwell, William K., Craine, Joseph, Dainese, Matteo, de Vries, Franciska T., Díaz, Sandra, Enquist, Brian J., Green, Walton, Milla, Ruben, Niinemets, Ülo, Onoda, Yusuke, Ordoñez, Jenny C., Ozinga, Wim A., Penuelas, Josep, Poorter, Hendrik, Poschlod, Peter, Reich, Peter B., Sandel, Brody, Schamp, Brandon, Sheremetev, Serge, Weiher, Evan, Spatial Ecology and Global Change, Environmental Sciences, Bjorkman, Anne D., Myers-Smith, Isla H., Elmendorf, Sarah C., Normand, Signe, Rüger, Nadja, Beck, Pieter S. A., Blach-Overgaard, Anne, Blok, Daan, Cornelissen, J. Hans C., Forbes, Bruce C., Georges, Damien, Goetz, Scott J., Guay, Kevin C., Henry, Gregory H. R., HilleRisLambers, Janneke, Hollister, Robert D., Karger, Dirk N., Kattge, Jens, Manning, Peter, Prevéy, Janet S., Rixen, Christian, Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Vellend, Mark, Wilmking, Martin, Wipf, Sonja, Carbognani, Michele, Hermanutz, Luise, Lévesque, Esther, Molau, Ulf, Petraglia, Alessandro, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Spasojevic, Marko J., Tomaselli, Marcello, Vowles, Tage, Alatalo, Juha M., Alexander, Heather D., Anadon-Rosell, Alba, Angers-Blondin, Sandra, Beest, Mariska te, Berner, Logan, Björk, Robert G., Buchwal, Agata, Buras, Allan, Christie, Katherine, Cooper, Elisabeth J., Dullinger, Stefan, Elberling, Bo, Eskelinen, Anu, Frei, Esther R., Grau, Oriol, Grogan, Paul, Hallinger, Martin, Harper, Karen A., Heijmans, Monique M. P. D., Hudson, James, Hülber, Karl, Iturrate-Garcia, Maitane, Iversen, Colleen M., Jaroszynska, Francesca, Johnstone, Jill F., Jørgensen, Rasmus Halfdan, Kaarlejärvi, Elina, Klady, Rebecca, Kuleza, Sara, Kulonen, Aino, Lamarque, Laurent J., Lantz, Trevor, Little, Chelsea J., Speed, James D. M., Michelsen, Anders, Milbau, Ann, Nabe-Nielsen, Jacob, Nielsen, Sigrid Schøler, Ninot, Josep M., Oberbauer, Steven F., Olofsson, Johan, Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Rumpf, Sabine B., Semenchuk, Philipp, Shetti, Rohan, Collier, Laura Siegwart, Street, Lorna E., Suding, Katharine N., Tape, Ken D., Trant, Andrew, Treier, Urs A., Tremblay, Jean-Pierre, Tremblay, Maxime, Venn, Susanna, Weijers, Stef, Zamin, Tara, Boulanger-Lapointe, Noémie, Gould, William A., Hik, David S., Hofgaard, Annika, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Jorgenson, Janet, Klein, Julia, Magnusson, Borgthor, Tweedie, Craig, Wookey, Philip A., Bahn, Michael, Blonder, Benjamin, van Bodegom, Peter M., Bond-Lamberty, Benjamin, Campetella, Giandiego, Cerabolini, Bruno E. L., Chapin, F. Stuart, Cornwell, William K., Craine, Joseph, Dainese, Matteo, de Vries, Franciska T., Díaz, Sandra, Enquist, Brian J., Green, Walton, Milla, Ruben, Niinemets, Ülo, Onoda, Yusuke, Ordoñez, Jenny C., Ozinga, Wim A., Penuelas, Josep, Poorter, Hendrik, Poschlod, Peter, Reich, Peter B., Sandel, Brody, Schamp, Brandon, Sheremetev, Serge, and Weiher, Evan
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- 2018
48. Tundra Trait Team: A database of plant traits spanning the tundra biome
- Author
-
Spatial Ecology and Global Change, Environmental Sciences, Bjorkman, Anne D., Myers-Smith, Isla H., Elmendorf, Sarah C., Normand, Signe, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Alatalo, Juha M., Alexander, Heather, Anadon-Rosell, Alba, Angers-Blondin, Sandra, Bai, Yang, Baruah, Gaurav, te Beest, Mariska, Berner, Logan, Björk, Robert G., Blok, Daan, Bruelheide, Helge, Buchwal, Agata, Buras, Allan, Carbognani, Michele, Christie, Katherine, Collier, Laura S., Cooper, Elisabeth J., Cornelissen, J. Hans C., Dickinson, Katharine J. M., Dullinger, Stefan, Elberling, Bo, Eskelinen, Anu, Forbes, Bruce C., Frei, Esther R., Iturrate-Garcia, Maitane, Good, Megan K., Grau, Oriol, Green, Peter, Greve, Michelle, Grogan, Paul, Haider, Sylvia, Hájek, Tomáš, Hallinger, Martin, Happonen, Konsta, Harper, Karen A., Heijmans, Monique M. P. D., Henry, Gregory H. R., Hermanutz, Luise, Hewitt, Rebecca E., Hollister, Robert D., Hudson, James, Hülber, Karl, Iversen, Colleen M., Jaroszynska, Francesca, Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja, Johnstone, Jill, Jorgensen, Rasmus Halfdan, Kaarlejärvi, Elina, Klady, Rebecca, Klimešová, Jitka, Korsten, Annika, Kuleza, Sara, Kulonen, Aino, Lamarque, Laurent J., Lantz, Trevor, Lavalle, Amanda, Lembrechts, Jonas J., Lévesque, Esther, Little, Chelsea J., Luoto, Miska, Macek, Petr, Mack, Michelle C., Mathakutha, Rabia, Michelsen, Anders, Milbau, Ann, Molau, Ulf, Morgan, John W., Mörsdorf, Martin Alfons, Nabe-Nielsen, Jacob, Nielsen, Sigrid Schøler, Ninot, Josep M., Oberbauer, Steven F., Olofsson, Johan, Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Petraglia, Alessandro, Pickering, Catherine, Prevéy, Janet S., Rixen, Christian, Rumpf, Sabine B., Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela, Semenchuk, Philipp, Shetti, Rohan, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Spasojevic, Marko J., Speed, James David Mervyn, Street, Lorna E., Suding, Katharine, Tape, Ken D., Tomaselli, Marcello, Trant, Andrew, Treier, Urs A., Tremblay, Jean-Pierre, Tremblay, Maxime, Venn, Susanna, Virkkala, Anna-Maria, Vowles, Tage, Weijers, Stef, Wilmking, Martin, Wipf, Sonja, Zamin, Tara, Spatial Ecology and Global Change, Environmental Sciences, Bjorkman, Anne D., Myers-Smith, Isla H., Elmendorf, Sarah C., Normand, Signe, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Alatalo, Juha M., Alexander, Heather, Anadon-Rosell, Alba, Angers-Blondin, Sandra, Bai, Yang, Baruah, Gaurav, te Beest, Mariska, Berner, Logan, Björk, Robert G., Blok, Daan, Bruelheide, Helge, Buchwal, Agata, Buras, Allan, Carbognani, Michele, Christie, Katherine, Collier, Laura S., Cooper, Elisabeth J., Cornelissen, J. Hans C., Dickinson, Katharine J. M., Dullinger, Stefan, Elberling, Bo, Eskelinen, Anu, Forbes, Bruce C., Frei, Esther R., Iturrate-Garcia, Maitane, Good, Megan K., Grau, Oriol, Green, Peter, Greve, Michelle, Grogan, Paul, Haider, Sylvia, Hájek, Tomáš, Hallinger, Martin, Happonen, Konsta, Harper, Karen A., Heijmans, Monique M. P. D., Henry, Gregory H. R., Hermanutz, Luise, Hewitt, Rebecca E., Hollister, Robert D., Hudson, James, Hülber, Karl, Iversen, Colleen M., Jaroszynska, Francesca, Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja, Johnstone, Jill, Jorgensen, Rasmus Halfdan, Kaarlejärvi, Elina, Klady, Rebecca, Klimešová, Jitka, Korsten, Annika, Kuleza, Sara, Kulonen, Aino, Lamarque, Laurent J., Lantz, Trevor, Lavalle, Amanda, Lembrechts, Jonas J., Lévesque, Esther, Little, Chelsea J., Luoto, Miska, Macek, Petr, Mack, Michelle C., Mathakutha, Rabia, Michelsen, Anders, Milbau, Ann, Molau, Ulf, Morgan, John W., Mörsdorf, Martin Alfons, Nabe-Nielsen, Jacob, Nielsen, Sigrid Schøler, Ninot, Josep M., Oberbauer, Steven F., Olofsson, Johan, Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Petraglia, Alessandro, Pickering, Catherine, Prevéy, Janet S., Rixen, Christian, Rumpf, Sabine B., Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela, Semenchuk, Philipp, Shetti, Rohan, Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Spasojevic, Marko J., Speed, James David Mervyn, Street, Lorna E., Suding, Katharine, Tape, Ken D., Tomaselli, Marcello, Trant, Andrew, Treier, Urs A., Tremblay, Jean-Pierre, Tremblay, Maxime, Venn, Susanna, Virkkala, Anna-Maria, Vowles, Tage, Weijers, Stef, Wilmking, Martin, Wipf, Sonja, and Zamin, Tara
- Published
- 2018
49. Legacies of Historical Human Activities in Arctic Woody Plant Dynamics
- Author
-
Normand, Signe, primary, Høye, Toke T., additional, Forbes, Bruce C., additional, Bowden, Joseph J., additional, Davies, Althea L., additional, Odgaard, Bent V., additional, Riede, Felix, additional, Svenning, Jens-Christian, additional, Treier, Urs A., additional, Willerslev, Rane, additional, and Wischnewski, Juliane, additional
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Meter scale variation in shrub dominance and soil moisture structure Arctic arthropod communities
- Author
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Hansen, Rikke Reisner, primary, Hansen, Oskar Liset Pryds, additional, Bowden, Joseph J., additional, Treier, Urs A., additional, Normand, Signe, additional, and Høye, Toke, additional
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
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