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Bacterial and fungal infections may emerge with or following COVID-19 infection. Corticosteroids, antibiotics, and other therapies utilized in severe cases of COVID-19 pneumonia may pose a risk for fungal infections. In this paper, we present the case of a 59-year-old female patient with underlying chronic renal failure and diabetes who received long-term corticosteroid therapy for COVID-19 pneumonia and subsequently developed fungemia and catheter infection due to Candida parapsilosis. We removed her subclavian catheter and administered amphotericin -B therapy for 37 days. Overall, we recommend keeping in mind that opportunistic fungal infections may emerge in patients receiving long-term immunosuppressive drug therapy due to COVID-19 with risk factors such as hemodialysis, central venous catheter use, and broad-spectrum antibiotic use.