839 results on '"Vandvik, Vigdis"'
Search Results
2. Curbing the major and growing threats from invasive alien species is urgent and achievable
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Roy, Helen E., Pauchard, Aníbal, Stoett, Peter J., Renard Truong, Tanara, Meyerson, Laura A., Bacher, Sven, Galil, Bella S., Hulme, Philip E., Ikeda, Tohru, Kavileveettil, Sankaran, McGeoch, Melodie A., Nuñez, Martin A., Ordonez, Alejandro, Rahlao, Sebataolo J., Schwindt, Evangelina, Seebens, Hanno, Sheppard, Andy W., Vandvik, Vigdis, Aleksanyan, Alla, Ansong, Michael, August, Tom, Blanchard, Ryan, Brugnoli, Ernesto, Bukombe, John K., Bwalya, Bridget, Byun, Chaeho, Camacho-Cervantes, Morelia, Cassey, Phillip, Castillo, María L., Courchamp, Franck, Dehnen-Schmutz, Katharina, Zenni, Rafael Dudeque, Egawa, Chika, Essl, Franz, Fayvush, Georgi, Fernandez, Romina D., Fernandez, Miguel, Foxcroft, Llewellyn C., Genovesi, Piero, Groom, Quentin J., González, Ana Isabel, Helm, Aveliina, Herrera, Ileana, Hiremath, Ankila J., Howard, Patricia L., Hui, Cang, Ikegami, Makihiko, Keskin, Emre, Koyama, Asuka, Ksenofontov, Stanislav, Lenzner, Bernd, Lipinskaya, Tatsiana, Lockwood, Julie L., Mangwa, Dongang C., Martinou, Angeliki F., McDermott, Shana M., Morales, Carolina L., Müllerová, Jana, Mungi, Ninad Avinash, Munishi, Linus K., Ojaveer, Henn, Pagad, Shyama N., Pallewatta, Nirmalie P. K. T. S., Peacock, Lora R., Per, Esra, Pergl, Jan, Preda, Cristina, Pyšek, Petr, Rai, Rajesh K., Ricciardi, Anthony, Richardson, David M., Riley, Sophie, Rono, Betty J., Ryan-Colton, Ellen, Saeedi, Hanieh, Shrestha, Bharat B., Simberloff, Daniel, Tawake, Alifereti, Tricarico, Elena, Vanderhoeven, Sonia, Vicente, Joana, Vilà, Montserrat, Wanzala, Wycliffe, Werenkraut, Victoria, Weyl, Olaf L. F., Wilson, John R. U., Xavier, Rafael O., and Ziller, Sílvia R.
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- 2024
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3. Plant trait and vegetation data along a 1314 m elevation gradient with fire history in Puna grasslands, Perú
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Halbritter, Aud H., Vandvik, Vigdis, Cotner, Sehoya H., Farfan-Rios, William, Maitner, Brian S., Michaletz, Sean T., Oliveras Menor, Imma, Telford, Richard J., Ccahuana, Adam, Cruz, Rudi, Sallo-Bravo, Jhonatan, Santos-Andrade, Paul Efren, Vilca-Bustamante, Lucely L., Castorena, Matiss, Chacón-Labella, Julia, Christiansen, Casper Tai, Duran, Sandra M., Egelkraut, Dagmar D., Gya, Ragnhild, Haugum, Siri Vatsø, Seltzer, Lorah, Silman, Miles R., Strydom, Tanya, Spiegel, Marcus P., Barros, Agustina, Birkeli, Kristine, Boakye, Mickey, Chiappero, Fernanda, Chmurzynski, Adam, Garen, Josef C., Gaudard, Joseph, Gauthier, Tasha-Leigh J., Geange, Sonya R., Gonzales, Fiorella N., Henn, Jonathan J., Hošková, Kristýna, Isaksen, Anders, Jessup, Laura H., Johnson, Will, Kusch, Erik, Lepley, Kai, Lift, Mackenzie, Martyn, Trace E., Muñoz Mazon, Miguel, Middleton, Sara L., Quinteros Casaverde, Natalia L., Navarro, Jocelyn, Zepeda, Verónica, Ocampo-Zuleta, Korina, Palomino-Cardenas, Andrea Carmeli, Pastor Ploskonka, Samuel, Pierfederici, Maria Elisa, Pinelli, Verónica, Rickenback, Jess, Roos, Ruben E., Rui, Hilde Stokland, Sanchez Diaz, Eugenia, Sánchez-Tapia, Andrea, Smith, Alyssa, Urquiaga-Flores, Erickson, von Oppen, Jonathan, and Enquist, Brian J.
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- 2024
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4. Functional trait trade-offs define plant population stability across different biomes.
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Conti, Luisa, Valencia, Enrique, Galland, Thomas, Götzenberger, Lars, Lepš, Jan, E-Vojtkó, Anna, Carmona, Carlos, Májeková, Maria, Danihelka, Jiří, Dengler, Jürgen, Eldridge, David, Estiarte, Marc, García-González, Ricardo, Garnier, Eric, Gómez, Daniel, Hadincová, Věra, Harrison, Susan, Herben, Tomáš, Ibáñez, Ricardo, Jentsch, Anke, Juergens, Norbert, Kertész, Miklós, Klumpp, Katja, Krahulec, František, Louault, Frédérique, Marrs, Rob, Ónodi, Gábor, Pakeman, Robin, Pärtel, Meelis, Peco, Begoña, Peñuelas, Josep, Rueda, Marta, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Schmiedel, Ute, Schuetz, Martin, Skalova, Hana, Šmilauer, Petr, Šmilauerová, Marie, Smit, Christian, Song, MingHua, Stock, Martin, Val, James, Vandvik, Vigdis, Ward, David, Wesche, Karsten, Wiser, Susan, Woodcock, Ben, Young, Truman, Yu, Fei-Hai, Zobel, Martin, and de Bello, Francesco
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acquisitive ,conservative ,dispersal ,long-term studies ,temporal patterns ,variability ,Ecosystem ,Plants ,Phylogeny ,Seeds ,Phenotype ,Plant Leaves - Abstract
Ecological theory posits that temporal stability patterns in plant populations are associated with differences in species ecological strategies. However, empirical evidence is lacking about which traits, or trade-offs, underlie species stability, especially across different biomes. We compiled a worldwide collection of long-term permanent vegetation records (greater than 7000 plots from 78 datasets) from a large range of habitats which we combined with existing trait databases. We tested whether the observed inter-annual variability in species abundance (coefficient of variation) was related to multiple individual traits. We found that populations with greater leaf dry matter content and seed mass were more stable over time. Despite the variability explained by these traits being low, their effect was consistent across different datasets. Other traits played a significant, albeit weaker, role in species stability, and the inclusion of multi-variate axes or phylogeny did not substantially modify nor improve predictions. These results provide empirical evidence and highlight the relevance of specific ecological trade-offs, i.e. in different resource-use and dispersal strategies, for plant populations stability across multiple biomes. Further research is, however, necessary to integrate and evaluate the role of other specific traits, often not available in databases, and intraspecific trait variability in modulating species stability.
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- 2023
5. Winters are changing: snow effects on Arctic and alpine tundra ecosystems1
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Rixen, Christian, Høye, Toke Thomas, Macek, Petr, Aerts, Rien, Alatalo, Juha M, Anderson, Jill T, Arnold, Pieter A, Barrio, Isabel C, Bjerke, Jarle W, Björkman, Mats P, Blok, Daan, Blume-Werry, Gesche, Boike, Julia, Bokhorst, Stef, Carbognani, Michele, Christiansen, Casper T, Convey, Peter, Cooper, Elisabeth J, Cornelissen, J Hans C, Coulson, Stephen J, Dorrepaal, Ellen, Elberling, Bo, Elmendorf, Sarah C, Elphinstone, Cassandra, Forte, T’ai GW, Frei, Esther R, Geange, Sonya R, Gehrmann, Friederike, Gibson, Casey, Grogan, Paul, Halbritter, Aud Helen, Harte, John, Henry, Gregory HR, Inouye, David W, Irwin, Rebecca E, Jespersen, Gus, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg Svala, Jung, Ji Young, Klinges, David H, Kudo, Gaku, Lämsä, Juho, Lee, Hanna, Lembrechts, Jonas J, Lett, Signe, Lynn, Joshua Scott, Mann, Hjalte MR, Mastepanov, Mikhail, Morse, Jennifer, Myers-Smith, Isla H, Olofsson, Johan, Paavola, Riku, Petraglia, Alessandro, Phoenix, Gareth K, Semenchuk, Philipp, Siewert, Matthias B, Slatyer, Rachel, Spasojevic, Marko J, Suding, Katharine, Sullivan, Patrick, Thompson, Kimberly L, Väisänen, Maria, Vandvik, Vigdis, Venn, Susanna, Walz, Josefine, Way, Robert, Welker, Jeffrey M, Wipf, Sonja, and Zong, Shengwei
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review ,tundra ,ground temperatures ,snow experiments ,ITEX - Abstract
Snow is an important driver of ecosystem processes in cold biomes. Snow accumulation determines ground temperature, light conditions, and moisture availability during winter. It also affects the growing season’s start and end, and plant access to moisture and nutrients. Here, we review the current knowledge of the snow cover’s role for vegetation, plant-animal interactions, permafrost conditions, microbial processes, and biogeochemical cycling. We also compare studies of natural snow gradients with snow experimental manipulation studies to assess time scale difference of these approaches. The number of tundra snow studies has increased considerably in recent years, yet we still lack a comprehensive overview of how altered snow conditions will affect these ecosystems. Specifically, we found a mismatch in the timing of snowmelt when comparing studies of natural snow gradients with snow manipulations. We found that snowmelt timing achieved by snow addition and snow removal manipulations (average 7.9 days advance and 5.5 days delay, respectively) were substantially lower than the temporal variation over natural spatial gradients within a given year (mean range 56 days) or among years (mean range 32 days). Differences between snow study approaches need to be accounted for when projecting snow dynamics and their impact on ecosystems in future climates.
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- 2022
6. Motivational Determinants of Students' Academic Functioning: The Role of Autonomy-Support, Autonomous Motivation, and Perceived Competence
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Jeno, Lucas M., Nylehn, Jorun, Hole, Torstein N., Raaheim, Arild, Velle, Gaute, and Vandvik, Vigdis
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Inadequate academic functioning among students might be a main cause of the considerable dropout rates, and well-being and achievement problems in higher education. Few studies address the role of motivation for academic functioning. Thus, using Self-Determination Theory, the main goal of this study was to investigate motivational determinants of academic functioning among 406 biology students (mode age 21-25, 69.5% females) from nine higher education institutions in Norway. Data were collected using an online survey and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. Results show that teachers' autonomy-support positively predicts autonomous motivation and perceived competence among the students. In turn, autonomous motivation and competence positively predicts vitality, and negatively predicts dropout intentions. Achievement was only predicted by perceived competence. We recommend that instructors adopt an autonomy-supportive teaching style, for example by providing a meaningful rationale when introducing teaching and learning activities, for students to feel more competent and autonomous in their motivation.
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- 2023
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7. Plant traits and associated data from a warming experiment, a seabird colony, and along elevation in Svalbard
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Vandvik, Vigdis, Halbritter, Aud H., Althuizen, Inge H. J., Christiansen, Casper T., Henn, Jonathan J., Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg Svala, Klanderud, Kari, Macias-Fauria, Marc, Malhi, Yadvinder, Maitner, Brian Salvin, Michaletz, Sean, Roos, Ruben E., Telford, Richard J., Bass, Polly, Björnsdóttir, Katrín, Bustamante, Lucely Lucero Vilca, Chmurzynski, Adam, Chen, Shuli, Haugum, Siri Vatsø, Kemppinen, Julia, Lepley, Kai, Li, Yaoqi, Linabury, Mary, Matos, Ilaíne Silveira, Neto-Bradley, Barbara M., Ng, Molly, Niittynen, Pekka, Östman, Silje, Pánková, Karolína, Roth, Nina, Castorena, Matiss, Spiegel, Marcus, Thomson, Eleanor, Vågenes, Alexander Sæle, and Enquist, Brian J.
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- 2023
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8. A reporting format for leaf-level gas exchange data and metadata
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Ely, Kim S, Rogers, Alistair, Agarwal, Deborah A, Ainsworth, Elizabeth A, Albert, Loren P, Ali, Ashehad, Anderson, Jeremiah, Aspinwall, Michael J, Bellasio, Chandra, Bernacchi, Carl, Bonnage, Steve, Buckley, Thomas N, Bunce, James, Burnett, Angela C, Busch, Florian A, Cavanagh, Amanda, Cernusak, Lucas A, Crystal-Ornelas, Robert, Damerow, Joan, Davidson, Kenneth J, De Kauwe, Martin G, Dietze, Michael C, Domingues, Tomas F, Dusenge, Mirindi Eric, Ellsworth, David S, Evans, John R, Gauthier, Paul PG, Gimenez, Bruno O, Gordon, Elizabeth P, Gough, Christopher M, Halbritter, Aud H, Hanson, David T, Heskel, Mary, Hogan, J Aaron, Hupp, Jason R, Jardine, Kolby, Kattge, Jens, Keenan, Trevor, Kromdijk, Johannes, Kumarathunge, Dushan P, Lamour, Julien, Leakey, Andrew DB, LeBauer, David S, Li, Qianyu, Lundgren, Marjorie R, McDowell, Nate, Meacham-Hensold, Katherine, Medlyn, Belinda E, Moore, David JP, Negrón-Juárez, Robinson, Niinemets, Ülo, Osborne, Colin P, Pivovaroff, Alexandria L, Poorter, Hendrik, Reed, Sasha C, Ryu, Youngryel, Sanz-Saez, Alvaro, Schmiege, Stephanie C, Serbin, Shawn P, Sharkey, Thomas D, Slot, Martijn, Smith, Nicholas G, Sonawane, Balasaheb V, South, Paul F, Souza, Daisy C, Stinziano, Joseph Ronald, Stuart-Haëntjens, Ellen, Taylor, Samuel H, Tejera, Mauricio D, Uddling, Johan, Vandvik, Vigdis, Varadharajan, Charuleka, Walker, Anthony P, Walker, Berkley J, Warren, Jeffrey M, Way, Danielle A, Wolfe, Brett T, Wu, Jin, Wullschleger, Stan D, Xu, Chonggang, Yan, Zhengbing, and Yang, Dedi
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Biological Sciences ,Ecology ,Data Science ,Photosynthesis ,Carbon dioxide ,Irradiance ,Data reporting format ,Metadata ,Data standard ,Information and Computing Sciences ,Biological sciences ,Information and computing sciences - Abstract
Leaf-level gas exchange data support the mechanistic understanding of plant fluxes of carbon and water. These fluxes inform our understanding of ecosystem function, are an important constraint on parameterization of terrestrial biosphere models, are necessary to understand the response of plants to global environmental change, and are integral to efforts to improve crop production. Collection of these data using gas analyzers can be both technically challenging and time consuming, and individual studies generally focus on a small range of species, restricted time periods, or limited geographic regions. The high value of these data is exemplified by the many publications that reuse and synthesize gas exchange data, however the lack of metadata and data reporting conventions make full and efficient use of these data difficult. Here we propose a reporting format for leaf-level gas exchange data and metadata to provide guidance to data contributors on how to store data in repositories to maximize their discoverability, facilitate their efficient reuse, and add value to individual datasets. For data users, the reporting format will better allow data repositories to optimize data search and extraction, and more readily integrate similar data into harmonized synthesis products. The reporting format specifies data table variable naming and unit conventions, as well as metadata characterizing experimental conditions and protocols. For common data types that were the focus of this initial version of the reporting format, i.e., survey measurements, dark respiration, carbon dioxide and light response curves, and parameters derived from those measurements, we took a further step of defining required additional data and metadata that would maximize the potential reuse of those data types. To aid data contributors and the development of data ingest tools by data repositories we provided a translation table comparing the outputs of common gas exchange instruments. Extensive consultation with data collectors, data users, instrument manufacturers, and data scientists was undertaken in order to ensure that the reporting format met community needs. The reporting format presented here is intended to form a foundation for future development that will incorporate additional data types and variables as gas exchange systems and measurement approaches advance in the future. The reporting format is published in the U.S. Department of Energy's ESS-DIVE data repository, with documentation and future development efforts being maintained in a version control system.
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- 2021
9. Globally important plant functional traits for coping with climate change
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Kühn, Nicola, Tovar, Carolina, Carretero, Julia, Vandvik, Vigdis, Enquist, Brian J., and Willis, Kathy J.
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climate change ,functional traits ,plant response ,trait-based ecology ,trait-environment relationship - Abstract
The last decade has seen a proliferation of studies that use plant functional traits to assess how plants respond to climate change. However, it remains unclear whether there is a global set of traits that can predict plants’ ability to cope or even thrive when exposed to varying manifestations of climate change. We conducted a systematic global review which identified 148 studies to assess whether there is a set of common traits across biomes that best predict positive plant responses to multiple climate changes and associated environmental changes. Eight key traits appear to best predict positive plant responses to multiple climate/environmental changes across biomes: lower or higher specific leaf area (SLA), lower or higher plant height, greater water-use efficiency (WUE), greater resprouting ability, lower relative growth rate, greater clonality/bud banks/below-ground storage, higher wood density, and greater rooting depth. Trait attributes associated with positive responses appear relatively consistent within biomes and climate/environmental changes, except for SLA and plant height, where both lower and higher trait attributes are associated with a positive response depending on the biome and climate/environmental change considered. Overall, our findings illustrate important and general trait-climate responses within and between biomes that help us understand which plant phenotypes may cope with or thrive under current and future climate change.
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- 2021
10. Synchrony matters more than species richness in plant community stability at a global scale
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Valencia, Enrique, de Bello, Francesco, Galland, Thomas, Adler, Peter B, Lepš, Jan, E-Vojtkó, Anna, van Klink, Roel, Carmona, Carlos P, Danihelka, Jiří, Dengler, Jürgen, Eldridge, David J, Estiarte, Marc, García-González, Ricardo, Garnier, Eric, Gómez‐García, Daniel, Harrison, Susan P, Herben, Tomáš, Ibáñez, Ricardo, Jentsch, Anke, Juergens, Norbert, Kertész, Miklós, Klumpp, Katja, Louault, Frédérique, Marrs, Rob H, Ogaya, Romà, Ónodi, Gábor, Pakeman, Robin J, Pardo, Iker, Pärtel, Meelis, Peco, Begoña, Peñuelas, Josep, Pywell, Richard F, Rueda, Marta, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Schmiedel, Ute, Schuetz, Martin, Skálová, Hana, Šmilauer, Petr, Šmilauerová, Marie, Smit, Christian, Song, MingHua, Stock, Martin, Val, James, Vandvik, Vigdis, Ward, David, Wesche, Karsten, Wiser, Susan K, Woodcock, Ben A, Young, Truman P, Yu, Fei-Hai, Zobel, Martin, and Götzenberger, Lars
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Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation ,Ecological Applications ,Biological Sciences ,Ecology ,Environmental Sciences ,Life Below Water ,Life on Land ,Carbon Sequestration ,Climate Change ,Ecosystem ,Plant Development ,Plants ,Soil ,evenness ,climate change drivers ,species richness ,stability ,synchrony - Abstract
The stability of ecological communities is critical for the stable provisioning of ecosystem services, such as food and forage production, carbon sequestration, and soil fertility. Greater biodiversity is expected to enhance stability across years by decreasing synchrony among species, but the drivers of stability in nature remain poorly resolved. Our analysis of time series from 79 datasets across the world showed that stability was associated more strongly with the degree of synchrony among dominant species than with species richness. The relatively weak influence of species richness is consistent with theory predicting that the effect of richness on stability weakens when synchrony is higher than expected under random fluctuations, which was the case in most communities. Land management, nutrient addition, and climate change treatments had relatively weak and varying effects on stability, modifying how species richness, synchrony, and stability interact. Our results demonstrate the prevalence of biotic drivers on ecosystem stability, with the potential for environmental drivers to alter the intricate relationship among richness, synchrony, and stability.
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- 2020
11. Publisher Correction: Open Science principles for accelerating trait-based science across the Tree of Life
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Gallagher, Rachael V, Falster, Daniel S, Maitner, Brian S, Salguero-Gómez, Roberto, Vandvik, Vigdis, Pearse, William D, Schneider, Florian D, Kattge, Jens, Poelen, Jorrit H, Madin, Joshua S, Ankenbrand, Markus J, Penone, Caterina, Feng, Xiao, Adams, Vanessa M, Alroy, John, Andrew, Samuel C, Balk, Meghan A, Bland, Lucie M, Boyle, Brad L, Bravo-Avila, Catherine H, Brennan, Ian, Carthey, Alexandra JR, Catullo, Renee, Cavazos, Brittany R, Conde, Dalia A, Chown, Steven L, Fadrique, Belen, Gibb, Heloise, Halbritter, Aud H, Hammock, Jennifer, Hogan, J Aaron, Holewa, Hamish, Hope, Michael, Iversen, Colleen M, Jochum, Malte, Kearney, Michael, Keller, Alexander, Mabee, Paula, Manning, Peter, McCormack, Luke, Michaletz, Sean T, Park, Daniel S, Perez, Timothy M, Pineda-Munoz, Silvia, Ray, Courtenay A, Rossetto, Maurizio, Sauquet, Hervé, Sparrow, Benjamin, Spasojevic, Marko J, Telford, Richard J, Tobias, Joseph A, Violle, Cyrille, Walls, Ramona, Weiss, Katherine CB, Westoby, Mark, Wright, Ian J, and Enquist, Brian J
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Biological Sciences ,Environmental Management ,Ecology ,Evolutionary Biology ,Environmental Sciences ,Evolutionary biology ,Environmental management - Abstract
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
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- 2020
12. Open Science principles for accelerating trait-based science across the Tree of Life
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Gallagher, Rachael V, Falster, Daniel S, Maitner, Brian S, Salguero-Gómez, Roberto, Vandvik, Vigdis, Pearse, William D, Schneider, Florian D, Kattge, Jens, Poelen, Jorrit H, Madin, Joshua S, Ankenbrand, Markus J, Penone, Caterina, Feng, Xiao, Adams, Vanessa M, Alroy, John, Andrew, Samuel C, Balk, Meghan A, Bland, Lucie M, Boyle, Brad L, Bravo-Avila, Catherine H, Brennan, Ian, Carthey, Alexandra JR, Catullo, Renee, Cavazos, Brittany R, Conde, Dalia A, Chown, Steven L, Fadrique, Belen, Gibb, Heloise, Halbritter, Aud H, Hammock, Jennifer, Hogan, J Aaron, Holewa, Hamish, Hope, Michael, Iversen, Colleen M, Jochum, Malte, Kearney, Michael, Keller, Alexander, Mabee, Paula, Manning, Peter, McCormack, Luke, Michaletz, Sean T, Park, Daniel S, Perez, Timothy M, Pineda-Munoz, Silvia, Ray, Courtenay A, Rossetto, Maurizio, Sauquet, Hervé, Sparrow, Benjamin, Spasojevic, Marko J, Telford, Richard J, Tobias, Joseph A, Violle, Cyrille, Walls, Ramona, Weiss, Katherine CB, Westoby, Mark, Wright, Ian J, and Enquist, Brian J
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Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation ,Biological Sciences ,Environmental Sciences ,Networking and Information Technology R&D (NITRD) ,Generic health relevance ,Biodiversity ,Biological Evolution ,Ecology ,Phenotype ,Research ,Evolutionary biology ,Environmental management - Abstract
Synthesizing trait observations and knowledge across the Tree of Life remains a grand challenge for biodiversity science. Species traits are widely used in ecological and evolutionary science, and new data and methods have proliferated rapidly. Yet accessing and integrating disparate data sources remains a considerable challenge, slowing progress toward a global synthesis to integrate trait data across organisms. Trait science needs a vision for achieving global integration across all organisms. Here, we outline how the adoption of key Open Science principles-open data, open source and open methods-is transforming trait science, increasing transparency, democratizing access and accelerating global synthesis. To enhance widespread adoption of these principles, we introduce the Open Traits Network (OTN), a global, decentralized community welcoming all researchers and institutions pursuing the collaborative goal of standardizing and integrating trait data across organisms. We demonstrate how adherence to Open Science principles is key to the OTN community and outline five activities that can accelerate the synthesis of trait data across the Tree of Life, thereby facilitating rapid advances to address scientific inquiries and environmental issues. Lessons learned along the path to a global synthesis of trait data will provide a framework for addressing similarly complex data science and informatics challenges.
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- 2020
13. How to improve scaling from traits to ecosystem processes
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Chacón-Labella, Julia, Hinojo-Hinojo, Cesar, Bohner, Teresa, Castorena, Matiss, Violle, Cyrille, Vandvik, Vigdis, and Enquist, Brian J.
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- 2023
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14. Cooperative learning goes online: teaching and learning intervention in a digital environment impacts psychosocial outcomes in biology students
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Møgelvang, Anja, Vandvik, Vigdis, Ellingsen, Ståle, Strømme, Christian Bianchi, and Cotner, Sehoya
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- 2023
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15. The role of plant functional groups mediating climate impacts on carbon and biodiversity of alpine grasslands
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Vandvik, Vigdis, Althuizen, Inge H. J., Jaroszynska, Francesca, Krüger, Linn C., Lee, Hanna, Goldberg, Deborah E., Klanderud, Kari, Olsen, Siri L., Telford, Richard J., Östman, Silje A. H., Busca, Sara, Dahle, Ingrid J., Egelkraut, Dagmar D., Geange, Sonya R., Gya, Ragnhild, Lynn, Josh S., Meineri, Eric, Young, Sherry, and Halbritter, Aud H.
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- 2022
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16. Plant functional group interactions intensify with warming in alpine grasslands.
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Jaroszynska, Francesca, Lie Olsen, Siri, Gya, Ragnhild, Klanderud, Kari, Telford, Richard, and Vandvik, Vigdis
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PLANT communities ,CLIMATE change ,PLANT size ,FUNCTIONAL groups ,SOCIAL interaction - Abstract
Plant–plant interactions regulate plant community structure and function. Shifts in these interactions due to global climate change, mediated through disproportional increases of certain species or functional groups, may strongly affect plant community properties. Still, we lack knowledge of community‐level effects of climate‐driven changes in biotic interactions. We examined plant community interactions by experimentally removing a dominant functional group, graminoids, in semi‐natural grasslands in Southern Norway. To test whether the effect of graminoid removal varied with climate, the experiment was replicated across broad‐scale temperature and precipitation gradients. To quantify community‐level interactions across sites, we tested for changes in the remaining vascular community (i.e. forbs) cover, richness, evenness, and functional traits reflecting leaf‐economic investment and plant size over five years. The effect of graminoid removal on forb community structure and functioning varied over time, and along the climate gradients. Forb cover increased in response to graminoid removal, especially at warmer sites. Species richness increased following removal irrespective of climate, whilst evenness increased under warmer and wetter conditions irrespective of removal. No climate or removal effect was found for species turnover. Functional trait responses varied along the precipitation gradient – compared to controls, forb mean SLA decreased in drier conditions after graminoid removal. Leaf thickness increased under cooler and drier conditions irrespective of removal. These community structure alterations demonstrate stronger competitive interactions between forbs and graminoids under warmer conditions, whilst functional trait responses indicate a facilitative effect of graminoids under drier conditions. This indicates that both competition and facilitation regulate plant communities, suggesting complexity when scaling from populations to communities. Finally, both temperature and precipitation determine the direction and intensity of biotic interactions, with ecosystem‐wide implications for forb persistence and ecosystem functioning under future climates. Further work is needed to generalise the role of changing interactions in mediating community responses to climate change. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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17. Reading tea leaves worldwide: Decoupled drivers of initial litter decomposition mass‐loss rate and stabilization
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Sarneel, Judith M., primary, Hefting, Mariet M., additional, Sandén, Taru, additional, van den Hoogen, Johan, additional, Routh, Devin, additional, Adhikari, Bhupendra S., additional, Alatalo, Juha M., additional, Aleksanyan, Alla, additional, Althuizen, Inge H. J., additional, Alsafran, Mohammed H. S. A., additional, Atkins, Jeff W., additional, Augusto, Laurent, additional, Aurela, Mika, additional, Azarov, Aleksej V., additional, Barrio, Isabel C., additional, Beier, Claus, additional, Bejarano, María D., additional, Benham, Sue E., additional, Berg, Björn, additional, Bezler, Nadezhda V., additional, Björnsdóttir, Katrín, additional, Bolinder, Martin A., additional, Carbognani, Michele, additional, Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto, additional, Chelli, Stefano, additional, Chistotin, Maxim V., additional, Christiansen, Casper T., additional, Courtois, Pascal, additional, Crowther, Thomas W., additional, Dechoum, Michele S., additional, Djukic, Ika, additional, Duddigan, Sarah, additional, Egerton‐Warburton, Louise M., additional, Fanin, Nicolas, additional, Fantappiè, Maria, additional, Fares, Silvano, additional, Fernandes, Geraldo W., additional, Filippova, Nina V., additional, Fliessbach, Andreas, additional, Fuentes, David, additional, Godoy, Roberto, additional, Grünwald, Thomas, additional, Guzmán, Gema, additional, Hawes, Joseph E., additional, He, Yue, additional, Hero, Jean‐Marc, additional, Hess, Laura L., additional, Hogendoorn, Katja, additional, Høye, Toke T., additional, Jans, Wilma W. P., additional, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., additional, Keller, Sabina, additional, Kepfer‐Rojas, Sebastian, additional, Kuz'menko, Natalya N., additional, Larsen, Klaus S., additional, Laudon, Hjalmar, additional, Lembrechts, Jonas J., additional, Li, Junhui, additional, Limousin, Jean‐Marc, additional, Lukin, Sergey M., additional, Marques, Renato, additional, Marín, César, additional, McDaniel, Marshall D., additional, Meek, Qi, additional, Merzlaya, Genrietta E., additional, Michelsen, Anders, additional, Montagnani, Leonardo, additional, Mueller, Peter, additional, Murugan, Rajasekaran, additional, Myers‐Smith, Isla H., additional, Nolte, Stefanie, additional, Ochoa‐Hueso, Raúl, additional, Okafor, Bernard N., additional, Okorkov, Vladimir V., additional, Onipchenko, Vladimir G., additional, Orozco, María C., additional, Parkhurst, Tina, additional, Peres, Carlos A., additional, Petit Bon, Matteo, additional, Petraglia, Alessandro, additional, Pingel, Martin, additional, Rebmann, Corinna, additional, Scheffers, Brett R., additional, Schmidt, Inger, additional, Scholes, Mary C., additional, Sheffer, Efrat, additional, Shevtsova, Lyudmila K., additional, Smith, Stuart W., additional, Sofo, Adriano, additional, Stevenson, Pablo R., additional, Strouhalová, Barbora, additional, Sundsdal, Anders, additional, Sühs, Rafael B., additional, Tamene, Gebretsadik, additional, Thomas, Haydn J. D., additional, Tolunay, Duygu, additional, Tomaselli, Marcello, additional, Tresch, Simon, additional, Tucker, Dominique L., additional, Ulyshen, Michael D., additional, Valdecantos, Alejandro, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, Vanguelova, Elena I., additional, Verheyen, Kris, additional, Wang, Xuhui, additional, Yahdjian, Laura, additional, Yumashev, Xaris S., additional, and Keuskamp, Joost A., additional
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- 2024
- Full Text
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18. Microclimate, an important part of ecology and biogeography
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Kemppinen, Julia, primary, Lembrechts, Jonas J., additional, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, additional, Carnicer, Jofre, additional, Chardon, Nathalie Isabelle, additional, Kardol, Paul, additional, Lenoir, Jonathan, additional, Liu, Daijun, additional, Maclean, Ilya, additional, Pergl, Jan, additional, Saccone, Patrick, additional, Senior, Rebecca A., additional, Shen, Ting, additional, Słowińska, Sandra, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, von Oppen, Jonathan, additional, Aalto, Juha, additional, Ayalew, Biruk, additional, Bates, Olivia, additional, Bertelsmeier, Cleo, additional, Bertrand, Romain, additional, Beugnon, Rémy, additional, Borderieux, Jeremy, additional, Brůna, Josef, additional, Buckley, Lauren, additional, Bujan, Jelena, additional, Casanova‐Katny, Angelica, additional, Christiansen, Ditte Marie, additional, Collart, Flavien, additional, De Lombaerde, Emiel, additional, De Pauw, Karen, additional, Depauw, Leen, additional, Di Musciano, Michele, additional, Díaz Borrego, Raquel, additional, Díaz‐Calafat, Joan, additional, Ellis‐Soto, Diego, additional, Esteban, Raquel, additional, de Jong, Geerte Fälthammar, additional, Gallois, Elise, additional, Garcia, Maria Begoña, additional, Gillerot, Loïc, additional, Greiser, Caroline, additional, Gril, Eva, additional, Haesen, Stef, additional, Hampe, Arndt, additional, Hedwall, Per‐Ola, additional, Hes, Gabriel, additional, Hespanhol, Helena, additional, Hoffrén, Raúl, additional, Hylander, Kristoffer, additional, Jiménez‐Alfaro, Borja, additional, Jucker, Tommaso, additional, Klinges, David, additional, Kolstela, Joonas, additional, Kopecký, Martin, additional, Kovács, Bence, additional, Maeda, Eduardo Eiji, additional, Máliš, František, additional, Man, Matěj, additional, Mathiak, Corrie, additional, Meineri, Eric, additional, Naujokaitis‐Lewis, Ilona, additional, Nijs, Ivan, additional, Normand, Signe, additional, Nuñez, Martin, additional, Orczewska, Anna, additional, Peña‐Aguilera, Pablo, additional, Pincebourde, Sylvain, additional, Plichta, Roman, additional, Quick, Susan, additional, Renault, David, additional, Ricci, Lorenzo, additional, Rissanen, Tuuli, additional, Segura‐Hernández, Laura, additional, Selvi, Federico, additional, Serra‐Diaz, Josep M., additional, Soifer, Lydia, additional, Spicher, Fabien, additional, Svenning, Jens‐Christian, additional, Tamian, Anouch, additional, Thomaes, Arno, additional, Thoonen, Marijke, additional, Trew, Brittany, additional, Van de Vondel, Stijn, additional, van den Brink, Liesbeth, additional, Vangansbeke, Pieter, additional, Verdonck, Sanne, additional, Vitkova, Michaela, additional, Vives‐Ingla, Maria, additional, von Schmalensee, Loke, additional, Wang, Runxi, additional, Wild, Jan, additional, Williamson, Joseph, additional, Zellweger, Florian, additional, Zhou, Xiaqu, additional, Zuza, Emmanuel Junior, additional, and De Frenne, Pieter, additional
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- 2024
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19. Macro-environment strongly interacts with warming in a global analysis of decomposition
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Schwieger, Sarah, primary, Dorrepaal, Ellen, additional, Petit Bon, Matteo, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, le Roux, Elizabeth, additional, Strack, Maria, additional, Yang, Yan, additional, Venn, Susanna, additional, van den Hoogen, Johan, additional, Valiño, Fernando, additional, Thomas, Haydn J.D., additional, te Beest, Mariska, additional, Suzuki, Satoshi, additional, Petraglia, Alessandro, additional, Myers-Smith, Isla H., additional, Munir, Tariq Muhammad, additional, Michelsen, Anders, additional, Løkken, Jørn Olav, additional, Li, Qi, additional, Koike, Takayoshi, additional, Klanderud, Kari, additional, Karr, Ellen Haakonsen, additional, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg Svala, additional, Hollister, Robert D., additional, Hofgaard, Annika, additional, Hassan, Ibrahim A., additional, Genxu, Wang, additional, Filippova, Nina, additional, Crowther, Thomas W., additional, Clark, Karin, additional, Christiansen, Casper T., additional, Casanova-Katny, Angelica, additional, Carbognani, Michele, additional, Bokhorst, Stef, additional, Björnsdóttir, Katrín, additional, Asplund, Johan, additional, Althuizen, Inge, additional, Alonso, Rocío, additional, Alatalo, Juha, additional, Agathokleous, Evgenios, additional, Aerts, Rien, additional, and Sarneel, Judith M., additional
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- 2024
- Full Text
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20. [mixglm]: A tool for modelling ecosystem resilience
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Klimeš, Adam, primary, Chipperfield, Joseph Daniel, additional, Töpper, Joachim Paul, additional, Macias-Fauria, Marc, additional, Spiegel, Marcus, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, Velle, Liv Guri, additional, and Robin Seddon, Alistair William, additional
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- 2024
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21. Implications of climate and litter quality for simulations of litterbag decomposition at high latitudes
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Aas, Elin Ristorp, primary, Althuizen, Inge, additional, Tang, Hui, additional, Geange, Sonya, additional, Lieungh, Eva, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, and Berntsen, Terje Koren, additional
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- 2024
- Full Text
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22. Including a diverse set of voices to address biological invasions
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Nuñez, Martin A., primary, August, Tom, additional, Bacher, Sven, additional, Galil, Bella S., additional, Hulme, Philip E., additional, Ikeda, Tohru, additional, McGeoch, Melodie A., additional, Ordonez, Alejandro, additional, Rahlao, Sebataolo, additional, Truong, Tanara Renard, additional, Pauchard, Aníbal, additional, Roy, Helen E., additional, Sankaran, K.V., additional, Schwindt, Evangelina, additional, Seebens, Hanno, additional, Sheppard, Andy W., additional, Stoett, Peter, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, and Meyerson, Laura A., additional
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- 2024
- Full Text
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23. ReSurveyEurope: A database of resurveyed vegetation plots in Europe
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Knollová, Ilona, primary, Chytrý, Milan, additional, Bruelheide, Helge, additional, Dullinger, Stefan, additional, Jandt, Ute, additional, Bernhardt‐Römermann, Markus, additional, Biurrun, Idoia, additional, de Bello, Francesco, additional, Glaser, Michael, additional, Hennekens, Stephan, additional, Jansen, Florian, additional, Jiménez‐Alfaro, Borja, additional, Kadaš, Daniel, additional, Kaplan, Ekin, additional, Klinkovská, Klára, additional, Lenzner, Bernd, additional, Pauli, Harald, additional, Sperandii, Marta Gaia, additional, Verheyen, Kris, additional, Winkler, Manuela, additional, Abdaladze, Otar, additional, Aćić, Svetlana, additional, Acosta, Alicia T. R., additional, Alignier, Audrey, additional, Andrews, Christopher, additional, Arlettaz, Raphaël, additional, Attorre, Fabio, additional, Axmanová, Irena, additional, Babbi, Manuel, additional, Baeten, Lander, additional, Baran, Jakub, additional, Barni, Elena, additional, Benito‐Alonso, José‐Luis, additional, Berg, Christian, additional, Bergamini, Ariel, additional, Berki, Imre, additional, Boch, Steffen, additional, Bock, Barbara, additional, Bode, Frank, additional, Bonari, Gianmaria, additional, Boublík, Karel, additional, Britton, Andrea J., additional, Brunet, Jörg, additional, Bruzzaniti, Vanessa, additional, Buholzer, Serge, additional, Burrascano, Sabina, additional, Campos, Juan A., additional, Carlsson, Bengt‐Göran, additional, Carranza, Maria Laura, additional, Černý, Tomáš, additional, Charmillot, Kévin, additional, Chiarucci, Alessandro, additional, Choler, Philippe, additional, Chytrý, Kryštof, additional, Corcket, Emmanuel, additional, Csecserits, Anikó, additional, Cutini, Maurizio, additional, Czarniecka‐Wiera, Marta, additional, Danihelka, Jiří, additional, de Francesco, Maria Carla, additional, De Frenne, Pieter, additional, Di Musciano, Michele, additional, De Sanctis, Michele, additional, Deák, Balázs, additional, Decocq, Guillaume, additional, Dembicz, Iwona, additional, Dengler, Jürgen, additional, Di Cecco, Valter, additional, Dick, Jan, additional, Diekmann, Martin, additional, Dierschke, Hartmut, additional, Dirnböck, Thomas, additional, Doerfler, Inken, additional, Doležal, Jiří, additional, Döring, Ute, additional, Durak, Tomasz, additional, Dwyer, Ciara, additional, Ejrnæs, Rasmus, additional, Ermakova, Inna, additional, Erschbamer, Brigitta, additional, Fanelli, Giuliano, additional, Fernández‐Calzado, María‐Rosa, additional, Fickert, Thomas, additional, Fischer, Andrea, additional, Fischer, Markus, additional, Foremnik, Kacper, additional, Frouz, Jan, additional, García‐González, Ricardo, additional, García‐Magro, Daniel, additional, García‐Mijangos, Itziar, additional, Gavilán, Rosario G., additional, Germ, Mateja, additional, Ghosn, Dany, additional, Gigauri, Khatuna, additional, Gizela, Jaroslav, additional, Golob, Aleksandra, additional, Golub, Valentin, additional, Gómez‐García, Daniel, additional, Gowing, David, additional, Grytnes, John‐Arvid, additional, Güler, Behlül, additional, Gutiérrez‐Girón, Alba, additional, Haase, Peter, additional, Haider, Sylvia, additional, Hájek, Michal, additional, Halassy, Melinda, additional, Harásek, Martin, additional, Härdtle, Werner, additional, Heinken, Thilo, additional, Hester, Alison, additional, Humbert, Jean‐Yves, additional, Ibáñez, Ricardo, additional, Illa, Estela, additional, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, additional, Jensen, Kai, additional, Jentsch, Anke, additional, Jiroušek, Martin, additional, Kalníková, Veronika, additional, Kanka, Róbert, additional, Kapfer, Jutta, additional, Kazakis, George, additional, Kermavnar, Janez, additional, Kesting, Stefan, additional, Khanina, Larisa, additional, Kindermann, Elisabeth, additional, Kotrík, Marek, additional, Koutecký, Tomáš, additional, Kozub, Łukasz, additional, Kuhn, Gisbert, additional, Kutnar, Lado, additional, La Montagna, Dario, additional, Lamprecht, Andrea, additional, Lenoir, Jonathan, additional, Lepš, Jan, additional, Leuschner, Christoph, additional, Lorite, Juan, additional, Madsen, Bjarke, additional, Ugarte, Rosina Magaña, additional, Malicki, Marek, additional, Maliniemi, Tuija, additional, Máliš, František, additional, Maringer, Alexander, additional, Marrs, Robert, additional, Matesanz, Silvia, additional, Metze, Katrin, additional, Meyer, Stefan, additional, Millett, Jonathan, additional, Mitchell, Ruth J., additional, Moeslund, Jesper Erenskjold, additional, Moiseev, Pavel, additional, di Cella, Umberto Morra, additional, Mudrák, Ondřej, additional, Müller, Frank, additional, Müller, Norbert, additional, Naaf, Tobias, additional, Nagy, Laszlo, additional, Napoleone, Francesca, additional, Nascimbene, Juri, additional, Navrátilová, Jana, additional, Ninot, Josep M., additional, Niu, Yujie, additional, Normand, Signe, additional, Ogaya, Romá, additional, Onipchenko, Vladimir, additional, Orczewska, Anna, additional, Ortmann‐Ajkai, Adrienne, additional, Pakeman, Robin J., additional, Pardo, Iker, additional, Pätsch, Ricarda, additional, Peet, Robert K., additional, Penuelas, Josep, additional, Peppler‐Lisbach, Cord, additional, Pérez‐Hernández, Javier, additional, Pérez‐Haase, Aaron, additional, Petraglia, Alessandro, additional, Petřík, Petr, additional, Pielech, Remigiusz, additional, Piórkowski, Hubert, additional, Pladevall‐Izard, Eulàlia, additional, Poschlod, Peter, additional, Prach, Karel, additional, Praleskouskaya, Safiya, additional, Prokhorov, Vadim, additional, Provoost, Sam, additional, Pușcaș, Mihai, additional, Pustková, Štěpánka, additional, Randin, Christophe François, additional, Rašomavičius, Valerijus, additional, Reczyńska, Kamila, additional, Rédei, Tamás, additional, Řehounková, Klára, additional, Richner, Nina, additional, Risch, Anita C., additional, Rixen, Christian, additional, Rosbakh, Sergey, additional, Roscher, Christiane, additional, Rosenthal, Gert, additional, Rossi, Graziano, additional, Rötzer, Harald, additional, Roux, Camille, additional, Rumpf, Sabine B., additional, Ruprecht, Eszter, additional, Rūsiņa, Solvita, additional, Sanz‐Zubizarreta, Irati, additional, Schindler, Meret, additional, Schmidt, Wolfgang, additional, Schories, Dirk, additional, Schrautzer, Joachim, additional, Schubert, Hendrik, additional, Schuetz, Martin, additional, Schwabe, Angelika, additional, Schwaiger, Helena, additional, Schwartze, Peter, additional, Šebesta, Jan, additional, Seiler, Hallie, additional, Šilc, Urban, additional, Silva, Vasco, additional, Šmilauer, Petr, additional, Šmilauerová, Marie, additional, Sperle, Thomas, additional, Stachurska‐Swakoń, Alina, additional, Stanik, Nils, additional, Stanisci, Angela, additional, Steffen, Kristina, additional, Storm, Christian, additional, Stroh, Hans Georg, additional, Sugorkina, Nadezhda, additional, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, additional, Świerszcz, Sebastian, additional, Szymura, Magdalena, additional, Teleki, Balázs, additional, Thébaud, Gilles, additional, Theurillat, Jean‐Paul, additional, Tichý, Lubomír, additional, Treier, Urs A., additional, Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, additional, Ujházy, Karol, additional, Ujházyová, Mariana, additional, Ursu, Tudor Mihai, additional, Uziębło, Aldona K., additional, Valkó, Orsolya, additional, Van Calster, Hans, additional, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, additional, Vandevoorde, Bart, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, Varricchione, Marco, additional, Vassilev, Kiril, additional, Villar, Luis, additional, Virtanen, Risto, additional, Vittoz, Pascal, additional, Voigt, Winfried, additional, von Hessberg, Andreas, additional, von Oheimb, Goddert, additional, Wagner, Eva, additional, Walther, Gian‐Reto, additional, Wellstein, Camilla, additional, Wesche, Karsten, additional, Wilhelm, Markus, additional, Willner, Wolfgang, additional, Wipf, Sonja, additional, Wittig, Burghard, additional, Wohlgemuth, Thomas, additional, Woodcock, Ben A., additional, Wulf, Monika, additional, and Essl, Franz, additional
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- 2024
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24. Adding Value to a Field-Based Course with a Science Communication Module on Local Perceptions of Climate Change
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Patrick, Lorelei, Thompson, Seth, Halbritter, Aud H., Enquist, Brian J., Vandvik, Vigdis, and Cotner, Sehoya
- Published
- 2020
25. Effects of climate change on regeneration of plants from seeds in boreal, subarctic, and subalpine regions
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Graae, Bente J., primary, Nystuen, Kristin O., additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, and Eycott, Amy E., additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
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26. Extreme drought impacts have been underestimated in grasslands and shrublands globally
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Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ecología, Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio "Ramón Margalef", Smith, Melinda D., Wilkins, Kate D., Holdrege, Martin C., Wilfahrt, Peter, Collins, Scott L., Knapp, Alan K., Sala, Osvaldo, Dukes, Jeffrey S., Phillips, Richard P., Yahdjian, Laura, Gherardi, Laureano A., An, Hui, Anacker, Brian, Anderson, Maggie, Auge, Harald, Bachle, Seton, Bahalkeh, Khadijeh, Bahn, Michael, Batbaatar, Amgaa, Bauerle, Taryn, Beard, Karen H., Loydi, Alejandro, Behn, Kai, Beil, Ilka, Biancari, Lucio, Blindow, Irmgard, Bondaruk, Viviana Florencia, Borer, Elizabeth T., Bork, Edward W., Bruschetti, Carlos Martin, Byrne, Kerry M., Cahill Jr., James F., Luan, Junwei, Calvo, Dianela A., Carbognani, Michele, Cardoni, Augusto, Carlyle, Cameron N., Castillo-Garcia, Miguel, Chang, Scott X., Chieppa, Jeff, Cianciaruso, Marcus V., Cohen, Ofer, Cordeiro, Amanda L., Lubbe, Frederick Curtis, Cusack, Daniela F., Dahlke, Sven, Daleo, Pedro, D'Antonio, Carla M., Dietterich, Lee H., Doherty, Tim S., Dubbert, Maren, Ebeling, Anne, Eisenhauer, Nico, Fischer, Felícia M., Macfarlane, Craig, Forte, T'ai G.W., Gebauer, Tobias, Gozalo, Beatriz, Greenville, Aaron C., Guidoni-Martins, Karlo G., Hannusch, Heather J., Haugum, Siri Vatsø, Hautier, Yann, Hefting, Mariet, Henry, Hugh A.L., Mackie-Haas, Kathleen, Hoss, Daniela, Ingrisch, Johannes, Iribarne, Oscar, Isbell, Forest, Johnson, Yari, Jordan, Samuel, Kelly, Eugene F., Kimmel, Kaitlin, Kreyling, Juergen, Kröel-Dulay, György, Malyshev, Andrey V., Kröpfl, Alicia, Kübert, Angelika, Kulmatiski, Andrew, Lamb, Eric G., Larsen, Klaus Steenberg, Larson, Julie, Lawson, Jason, Leder, Cintia V., Linstädter, Anja, Liu, Jielin, Maturano-Ruiz, Adrián, Liu, Shirong, Lodge, Alexandra G., Longo, Grisel, Merchant, Thomas, Metcalfe, Daniel B., Mori, Akira S., Ohlert, Timothy, Mudongo, Edwin, Newman, Gregory S., Nielsen, Uffe N., Nimmo, Dale, Niu, Yujie, Nobre, Paola, O'Connor, Rory C., Ogaya, Romà, Oñatibia, Gastón R., Orbán, Ildikó, Beier, Claus, Osborne, Brooke, Otfinowski, Rafael, Pärtel, Meelis, Peñuelas Reixach, Josep, Peri, Pablo L., Peter, Guadalupe, Petraglia, Alessandro, Picon-Cochard, Catherine, Pillar, Valério D., Piñeiro-Guerra, Juan Manuel, Fraser, Lauchlan H., Ploughe, Laura W., Plowes, Robert M., Portales-Reyes, Cristy, Prober, Suzanne M., Pueyo, Yolanda, Reed, Sasha C., Ritchie, Euan G., Rodríguez, Dana Aylén, Rogers, William E., Roscher, Christiane, Jentsch, Anke, Sánchez, Ana M., Santos, Bráulio A., Scarfó, María Cecilia, Seabloom, Eric W., Shi, Baoku, Souza, Lara, Stampfli, Andreas, Standish, Rachel J., Sternberg, Marcelo, Sun, Wei, Loik, Michael E., Sünnemann, Marie, Tedder, Michelle, Thorvaldsen, Pål, Tian, Dashuan, Tielbörger, Katja, Valdecantos, Alejandro, van den Brink, Liesbeth, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vankoughnett, Mathew R., Velle, Liv Guri, Maestre, Fernando T., Wang, Changhui, Wang, Yi, Wardle, Glenda M., Werner, Christiane, Wei, Cunzheng, Wiehl, Georg, Williams, Jennifer L., Wolf, Amelia A., Zeiter, Michaela, Zhang, Fawei, Power, Sally A., Zhu, Juntao, Zong, Ning, Zuo, Xiaoan, Yu, Qiang, Felton, Andrew J., Munson, Seth M., Luo, Yiqi, Abdoli, Hamed, Abedi, Mehdi, Alados, Concepción L., Alberti, Juan, Alon, Moshe, Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ecología, Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio "Ramón Margalef", Smith, Melinda D., Wilkins, Kate D., Holdrege, Martin C., Wilfahrt, Peter, Collins, Scott L., Knapp, Alan K., Sala, Osvaldo, Dukes, Jeffrey S., Phillips, Richard P., Yahdjian, Laura, Gherardi, Laureano A., An, Hui, Anacker, Brian, Anderson, Maggie, Auge, Harald, Bachle, Seton, Bahalkeh, Khadijeh, Bahn, Michael, Batbaatar, Amgaa, Bauerle, Taryn, Beard, Karen H., Loydi, Alejandro, Behn, Kai, Beil, Ilka, Biancari, Lucio, Blindow, Irmgard, Bondaruk, Viviana Florencia, Borer, Elizabeth T., Bork, Edward W., Bruschetti, Carlos Martin, Byrne, Kerry M., Cahill Jr., James F., Luan, Junwei, Calvo, Dianela A., Carbognani, Michele, Cardoni, Augusto, Carlyle, Cameron N., Castillo-Garcia, Miguel, Chang, Scott X., Chieppa, Jeff, Cianciaruso, Marcus V., Cohen, Ofer, Cordeiro, Amanda L., Lubbe, Frederick Curtis, Cusack, Daniela F., Dahlke, Sven, Daleo, Pedro, D'Antonio, Carla M., Dietterich, Lee H., Doherty, Tim S., Dubbert, Maren, Ebeling, Anne, Eisenhauer, Nico, Fischer, Felícia M., Macfarlane, Craig, Forte, T'ai G.W., Gebauer, Tobias, Gozalo, Beatriz, Greenville, Aaron C., Guidoni-Martins, Karlo G., Hannusch, Heather J., Haugum, Siri Vatsø, Hautier, Yann, Hefting, Mariet, Henry, Hugh A.L., Mackie-Haas, Kathleen, Hoss, Daniela, Ingrisch, Johannes, Iribarne, Oscar, Isbell, Forest, Johnson, Yari, Jordan, Samuel, Kelly, Eugene F., Kimmel, Kaitlin, Kreyling, Juergen, Kröel-Dulay, György, Malyshev, Andrey V., Kröpfl, Alicia, Kübert, Angelika, Kulmatiski, Andrew, Lamb, Eric G., Larsen, Klaus Steenberg, Larson, Julie, Lawson, Jason, Leder, Cintia V., Linstädter, Anja, Liu, Jielin, Maturano-Ruiz, Adrián, Liu, Shirong, Lodge, Alexandra G., Longo, Grisel, Merchant, Thomas, Metcalfe, Daniel B., Mori, Akira S., Ohlert, Timothy, Mudongo, Edwin, Newman, Gregory S., Nielsen, Uffe N., Nimmo, Dale, Niu, Yujie, Nobre, Paola, O'Connor, Rory C., Ogaya, Romà, Oñatibia, Gastón R., Orbán, Ildikó, Beier, Claus, Osborne, Brooke, Otfinowski, Rafael, Pärtel, Meelis, Peñuelas Reixach, Josep, Peri, Pablo L., Peter, Guadalupe, Petraglia, Alessandro, Picon-Cochard, Catherine, Pillar, Valério D., Piñeiro-Guerra, Juan Manuel, Fraser, Lauchlan H., Ploughe, Laura W., Plowes, Robert M., Portales-Reyes, Cristy, Prober, Suzanne M., Pueyo, Yolanda, Reed, Sasha C., Ritchie, Euan G., Rodríguez, Dana Aylén, Rogers, William E., Roscher, Christiane, Jentsch, Anke, Sánchez, Ana M., Santos, Bráulio A., Scarfó, María Cecilia, Seabloom, Eric W., Shi, Baoku, Souza, Lara, Stampfli, Andreas, Standish, Rachel J., Sternberg, Marcelo, Sun, Wei, Loik, Michael E., Sünnemann, Marie, Tedder, Michelle, Thorvaldsen, Pål, Tian, Dashuan, Tielbörger, Katja, Valdecantos, Alejandro, van den Brink, Liesbeth, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vankoughnett, Mathew R., Velle, Liv Guri, Maestre, Fernando T., Wang, Changhui, Wang, Yi, Wardle, Glenda M., Werner, Christiane, Wei, Cunzheng, Wiehl, Georg, Williams, Jennifer L., Wolf, Amelia A., Zeiter, Michaela, Zhang, Fawei, Power, Sally A., Zhu, Juntao, Zong, Ning, Zuo, Xiaoan, Yu, Qiang, Felton, Andrew J., Munson, Seth M., Luo, Yiqi, Abdoli, Hamed, Abedi, Mehdi, Alados, Concepción L., Alberti, Juan, and Alon, Moshe
- Abstract
Climate change is increasing the frequency and severity of short-term (~1 y) drought events—the most common duration of drought—globally. Yet the impact of this intensification of drought on ecosystem functioning remains poorly resolved. This is due in part to the widely disparate approaches ecologists have employed to study drought, variation in the severity and duration of drought studied, and differences among ecosystems in vegetation, edaphic and climatic attributes that can mediate drought impacts. To overcome these problems and better identify the factors that modulate drought responses, we used a coordinated distributed experiment to quantify the impact of short-term drought on grassland and shrubland ecosystems. With a standardized approach, we imposed ~a single year of drought at 100 sites on six continents. Here we show that loss of a foundational ecosystem function—aboveground net primary production (ANPP)—was 60% greater at sites that experienced statistically extreme drought (1-in-100-y event) vs. those sites where drought was nominal (historically more common) in magnitude (35% vs. 21%, respectively). This reduction in a key carbon cycle process with a single year of extreme drought greatly exceeds previously reported losses for grasslands and shrublands. Our global experiment also revealed high variability in drought response but that relative reductions in ANPP were greater in drier ecosystems and those with fewer plant species. Overall, our results demonstrate with unprecedented rigor that the global impacts of projected increases in drought severity have been significantly underestimated and that drier and less diverse sites are likely to be most vulnerable to extreme drought.
- Published
- 2024
27. Reading tea leaves worldwide : decoupled drivers of initial litter decomposition mass-loss rate and stabilization
- Author
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Sarneel, Judith M., Hefting, Mariet M., Sandén, Taru, van den Hoogen, Johan, Routh, Devin, Adhikari, Bhupendra S., Alatalo, Juha M., Aleksanyan, Alla, Althuizen, Inge H. J., Alsafran, Mohammed H. S. A., Atkins, Jeff W., Augusto, Laurent, Aurela, Mika, Azarov, Aleksej V., Barrio, Isabel C., Beier, Claus, Bejarano, María D., Benham, Sue E., Berg, Björn, Bezler, Nadezhda V., Björnsdóttir, Katrín, Bolinder, Martin A., Carbognani, Michele, Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto, Chelli, Stefano, Chistotin, Maxim V., Christiansen, Casper T., Courtois, Pascal, Crowther, Thomas W., Dechoum, Michele S., Djukic, Ika, Duddigan, Sarah, Egerton-Warburton, Louise M., Fanin, Nicolas, Fantappiè, Maria, Fares, Silvano, Fernandes, Geraldo W., Filippova, Nina V., Fliessbach, Andreas, Fuentes, David, Godoy, Roberto, Grünwald, Thomas, Guzmán, Gema, Hawes, Joseph E., He, Yue, Hero, Jean-Marc, Hess, Laura L., Hogendoorn, Katja, Høye, Toke T., Jans, Wilma W. P., Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Keller, Sabina, Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian, Kuz'menko, Natalya N., Larsen, Klaus S., Laudon, Hjalmar, Lembrechts, Jonas J., Li, Junhui, Limousin, Jean-Marc, Lukin, Sergey M., Marques, Renato, Marín, César, McDaniel, Marshall D., Meek, Qi, Merzlaya, Genrietta E., Michelsen, Anders, Montagnani, Leonardo, Mueller, Peter, Murugan, Rajasekaran, Myers-Smith, Isla H., Nolte, Stefanie, Ochoa-Hueso, Raúl, Okafor, Bernard N., Okorkov, Vladimir V., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Orozco, María C., Parkhurst, Tina, Peres, Carlos A., Petit Bon, Matteo, Petraglia, Alessandro, Pingel, Martin, Rebmann, Corinna, Scheffers, Brett R., Schmidt, Inger, Scholes, Mary C., Sheffer, Efrat, Shevtsova, Lyudmila K., Smith, Stuart W., Sofo, Adriano, Stevenson, Pablo R., Strouhalová, Barbora, Sundsdal, Anders, Sühs, Rafael B., Tamene, Gebretsadik, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Tolunay, Duygu, Tomaselli, Marcello, Tresch, Simon, Tucker, Dominique L., Ulyshen, Michael D., Valdecantos, Alejandro, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vanguelova, Elena I., Verheyen, Kris, Wang, Xuhui, Yahdjian, Laura, Yumashev, Xaris S., Keuskamp, Joost A., Sarneel, Judith M., Hefting, Mariet M., Sandén, Taru, van den Hoogen, Johan, Routh, Devin, Adhikari, Bhupendra S., Alatalo, Juha M., Aleksanyan, Alla, Althuizen, Inge H. J., Alsafran, Mohammed H. S. A., Atkins, Jeff W., Augusto, Laurent, Aurela, Mika, Azarov, Aleksej V., Barrio, Isabel C., Beier, Claus, Bejarano, María D., Benham, Sue E., Berg, Björn, Bezler, Nadezhda V., Björnsdóttir, Katrín, Bolinder, Martin A., Carbognani, Michele, Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto, Chelli, Stefano, Chistotin, Maxim V., Christiansen, Casper T., Courtois, Pascal, Crowther, Thomas W., Dechoum, Michele S., Djukic, Ika, Duddigan, Sarah, Egerton-Warburton, Louise M., Fanin, Nicolas, Fantappiè, Maria, Fares, Silvano, Fernandes, Geraldo W., Filippova, Nina V., Fliessbach, Andreas, Fuentes, David, Godoy, Roberto, Grünwald, Thomas, Guzmán, Gema, Hawes, Joseph E., He, Yue, Hero, Jean-Marc, Hess, Laura L., Hogendoorn, Katja, Høye, Toke T., Jans, Wilma W. P., Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Keller, Sabina, Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian, Kuz'menko, Natalya N., Larsen, Klaus S., Laudon, Hjalmar, Lembrechts, Jonas J., Li, Junhui, Limousin, Jean-Marc, Lukin, Sergey M., Marques, Renato, Marín, César, McDaniel, Marshall D., Meek, Qi, Merzlaya, Genrietta E., Michelsen, Anders, Montagnani, Leonardo, Mueller, Peter, Murugan, Rajasekaran, Myers-Smith, Isla H., Nolte, Stefanie, Ochoa-Hueso, Raúl, Okafor, Bernard N., Okorkov, Vladimir V., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Orozco, María C., Parkhurst, Tina, Peres, Carlos A., Petit Bon, Matteo, Petraglia, Alessandro, Pingel, Martin, Rebmann, Corinna, Scheffers, Brett R., Schmidt, Inger, Scholes, Mary C., Sheffer, Efrat, Shevtsova, Lyudmila K., Smith, Stuart W., Sofo, Adriano, Stevenson, Pablo R., Strouhalová, Barbora, Sundsdal, Anders, Sühs, Rafael B., Tamene, Gebretsadik, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Tolunay, Duygu, Tomaselli, Marcello, Tresch, Simon, Tucker, Dominique L., Ulyshen, Michael D., Valdecantos, Alejandro, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vanguelova, Elena I., Verheyen, Kris, Wang, Xuhui, Yahdjian, Laura, Yumashev, Xaris S., and Keuskamp, Joost A.
- Abstract
The breakdown of plant material fuels soil functioning and biodiversity. Currently, process understanding of global decomposition patterns and the drivers of such patterns are hampered by the lack of coherent large-scale datasets. We buried 36,000 individual litterbags (tea bags) worldwide and found an overall negative correlation between initial mass-loss rates and stabilization factors of plant-derived carbon, using the Tea Bag Index (TBI). The stabilization factor quantifies the degree to which easy-to-degrade components accumulate during early-stage decomposition (e.g. by environmental limitations). However, agriculture and an interaction between moisture and temperature led to a decoupling between initial mass-loss rates and stabilization, notably in colder locations. Using TBI improved mass-loss estimates of natural litter compared to models that ignored stabilization. Ignoring the transformation of dead plant material to more recalcitrant substances during early-stage decomposition, and the environmental control of this transformation, could overestimate carbon losses during early decomposition in carbon cycle models.
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. ReSurveyEurope : A database of resurveyed vegetation plots in Europe
- Author
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Knollová, Ilona, Chytrý, Milan, Bruelheide, Helge, Dullinger, Stefan, Jandt, Ute, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Biurrun, Idoia, de Bello, Francesco, Glaser, Michael, Hennekens, Stephan, Jansen, Florian, Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja, Kadaš, Daniel, Kaplan, Ekin, Klinkovská, Klára, Lenzner, Bernd, Pauli, Harald, Sperandii, Marta Gaia, Verheyen, Kris, Winkler, Manuela, Abdaladze, Otar, Aćić, Svetlana, Acosta, Alicia T.R., Alignier, Audrey, Andrews, Christopher, Arlettaz, Raphaël, Attorre, Fabio, Axmanová, Irena, Babbi, Manuel, Baeten, Lander, Baran, Jakub, Barni, Elena, Benito-Alonso, José Luis, Berg, Christian, Bergamini, Ariel, Berki, Imre, Boch, Steffen, Bock, Barbara, Bode, Frank, Bonari, Gianmaria, Boublík, Karel, Britton, Andrea J., Brunet, Jörg, Bruzzaniti, Vanessa, Buholzer, Serge, Burrascano, Sabina, Campos, Juan A., Carlsson, Bengt Göran, Carranza, Maria Laura, Černý, Tomáš, Charmillot, Kévin, Chiarucci, Alessandro, Choler, Philippe, Chytrý, Kryštof, Corcket, Emmanuel, Csecserits, Anikó, Cutini, Maurizio, Czarniecka-Wiera, Marta, Danihelka, Jiří, de Francesco, Maria Carla, De Frenne, Pieter, Di Musciano, Michele, De Sanctis, Michele, Deák, Balázs, Decocq, Guillaume, Dembicz, Iwona, Dengler, Jürgen, Di Cecco, Valter, Dick, Jan, Diekmann, Martin, Dierschke, Hartmut, Dirnböck, Thomas, Doerfler, Inken, Doležal, Jiří, Döring, Ute, Durak, Tomasz, Dwyer, Ciara, Ejrnæs, Rasmus, Ermakova, Inna, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Fanelli, Giuliano, Fernández-Calzado, María Rosa, Fickert, Thomas, Fischer, Andrea, Fischer, Markus, Foremnik, Kacper, Frouz, Jan, García-González, Ricardo, García-Magro, Daniel, García-Mijangos, Itziar, Gavilán, Rosario G., Germ, Mateja, Ghosn, Dany, Gigauri, Khatuna, Gizela, Jaroslav, Golob, Aleksandra, Golub, Valentin, Gómez-García, Daniel, Gowing, David, Grytnes, John Arvid, Güler, Behlül, Gutiérrez-Girón, Alba, Haase, Peter, Haider, Sylvia, Hájek, Michal, Halassy, Melinda, Harásek, Martin, Härdtle, Werner, Heinken, Thilo, Hester, Alison, Humbert, Jean Yves, Ibáñez, Ricardo, Illa, Estela, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Jensen, Kai, Jentsch, Anke, Jiroušek, Martin, Kalníková, Veronika, Kanka, Róbert, Kapfer, Jutta, Kazakis, George, Kermavnar, Janez, Kesting, Stefan, Khanina, Larisa, Kindermann, Elisabeth, Kotrík, Marek, Koutecký, Tomáš, Kozub, Łukasz, Kuhn, Gisbert, Kutnar, Lado, La Montagna, Dario, Lamprecht, Andrea, Lenoir, Jonathan, Lepš, Jan, Leuschner, Christoph, Lorite, Juan, Madsen, Bjarke, Ugarte, Rosina Magaña, Malicki, Marek, Maliniemi, Tuija, Máliš, František, Maringer, Alexander, Marrs, Robert, Matesanz, Silvia, Metze, Katrin, Meyer, Stefan, Millett, Jonathan, Mitchell, Ruth J., Moeslund, Jesper Erenskjold, Moiseev, Pavel, di Cella, Umberto Morra, Mudrák, Ondřej, Müller, Frank, Müller, Norbert, Naaf, Tobias, Nagy, Laszlo, Napoleone, Francesca, Nascimbene, Juri, Navrátilová, Jana, Ninot, Josep M., Niu, Yujie, Normand, Signe, Ogaya, Romá, Onipchenko, Vladimir, Orczewska, Anna, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Pakeman, Robin J., Pardo, Iker, Pätsch, Ricarda, Peet, Robert K., Penuelas, Josep, Peppler-Lisbach, Cord, Pérez-Hernández, Javier, Pérez-Haase, Aaron, Petraglia, Alessandro, Petřík, Petr, Pielech, Remigiusz, Piórkowski, Hubert, Pladevall-Izard, Eulàlia, Poschlod, Peter, Prach, Karel, Praleskouskaya, Safiya, Prokhorov, Vadim, Provoost, Sam, Pușcaș, Mihai, Pustková, Štěpánka, Randin, Christophe François, Rašomavičius, Valerijus, Reczyńska, Kamila, Rédei, Tamás, Řehounková, Klára, Richner, Nina, Risch, Anita C., Rixen, Christian, Rosbakh, Sergey, Roscher, Christiane, Rosenthal, Gert, Rossi, Graziano, Rötzer, Harald, Roux, Camille, Rumpf, Sabine B., Ruprecht, Eszter, Rūsiņa, Solvita, Sanz-Zubizarreta, Irati, Schindler, Meret, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Schories, Dirk, Schrautzer, Joachim, Schubert, Hendrik, Schuetz, Martin, Schwabe, Angelika, Schwaiger, Helena, Schwartze, Peter, Šebesta, Jan, Seiler, Hallie, Šilc, Urban, Silva, Vasco, Šmilauer, Petr, Šmilauerová, Marie, Sperle, Thomas, Stachurska-Swakoń, Alina, Stanik, Nils, Stanisci, Angela, Steffen, Kristina, Storm, Christian, Stroh, Hans Georg, Sugorkina, Nadezhda, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Świerszcz, Sebastian, Szymura, Magdalena, Teleki, Balázs, Thébaud, Gilles, Theurillat, Jean Paul, Tichý, Lubomír, Treier, Urs A., Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Ujházy, Karol, Ujházyová, Mariana, Ursu, Tudor Mihai, Uziębło, Aldona K., Valkó, Orsolya, Van Calster, Hans, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Vandevoorde, Bart, Vandvik, Vigdis, Varricchione, Marco, Vassilev, Kiril, Villar, Luis, Virtanen, Risto, Vittoz, Pascal, Voigt, Winfried, von Hessberg, Andreas, von Oheimb, Goddert, Wagner, Eva, Walther, Gian Reto, Wellstein, Camilla, Wesche, Karsten, Wilhelm, Markus, Willner, Wolfgang, Wipf, Sonja, Wittig, Burghard, Wohlgemuth, Thomas, Woodcock, Ben A., Wulf, Monika, Essl, Franz, Knollová, Ilona, Chytrý, Milan, Bruelheide, Helge, Dullinger, Stefan, Jandt, Ute, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Biurrun, Idoia, de Bello, Francesco, Glaser, Michael, Hennekens, Stephan, Jansen, Florian, Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja, Kadaš, Daniel, Kaplan, Ekin, Klinkovská, Klára, Lenzner, Bernd, Pauli, Harald, Sperandii, Marta Gaia, Verheyen, Kris, Winkler, Manuela, Abdaladze, Otar, Aćić, Svetlana, Acosta, Alicia T.R., Alignier, Audrey, Andrews, Christopher, Arlettaz, Raphaël, Attorre, Fabio, Axmanová, Irena, Babbi, Manuel, Baeten, Lander, Baran, Jakub, Barni, Elena, Benito-Alonso, José Luis, Berg, Christian, Bergamini, Ariel, Berki, Imre, Boch, Steffen, Bock, Barbara, Bode, Frank, Bonari, Gianmaria, Boublík, Karel, Britton, Andrea J., Brunet, Jörg, Bruzzaniti, Vanessa, Buholzer, Serge, Burrascano, Sabina, Campos, Juan A., Carlsson, Bengt Göran, Carranza, Maria Laura, Černý, Tomáš, Charmillot, Kévin, Chiarucci, Alessandro, Choler, Philippe, Chytrý, Kryštof, Corcket, Emmanuel, Csecserits, Anikó, Cutini, Maurizio, Czarniecka-Wiera, Marta, Danihelka, Jiří, de Francesco, Maria Carla, De Frenne, Pieter, Di Musciano, Michele, De Sanctis, Michele, Deák, Balázs, Decocq, Guillaume, Dembicz, Iwona, Dengler, Jürgen, Di Cecco, Valter, Dick, Jan, Diekmann, Martin, Dierschke, Hartmut, Dirnböck, Thomas, Doerfler, Inken, Doležal, Jiří, Döring, Ute, Durak, Tomasz, Dwyer, Ciara, Ejrnæs, Rasmus, Ermakova, Inna, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Fanelli, Giuliano, Fernández-Calzado, María Rosa, Fickert, Thomas, Fischer, Andrea, Fischer, Markus, Foremnik, Kacper, Frouz, Jan, García-González, Ricardo, García-Magro, Daniel, García-Mijangos, Itziar, Gavilán, Rosario G., Germ, Mateja, Ghosn, Dany, Gigauri, Khatuna, Gizela, Jaroslav, Golob, Aleksandra, Golub, Valentin, Gómez-García, Daniel, Gowing, David, Grytnes, John Arvid, Güler, Behlül, Gutiérrez-Girón, Alba, Haase, Peter, Haider, Sylvia, Hájek, Michal, Halassy, Melinda, Harásek, Martin, Härdtle, Werner, Heinken, Thilo, Hester, Alison, Humbert, Jean Yves, Ibáñez, Ricardo, Illa, Estela, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Jensen, Kai, Jentsch, Anke, Jiroušek, Martin, Kalníková, Veronika, Kanka, Róbert, Kapfer, Jutta, Kazakis, George, Kermavnar, Janez, Kesting, Stefan, Khanina, Larisa, Kindermann, Elisabeth, Kotrík, Marek, Koutecký, Tomáš, Kozub, Łukasz, Kuhn, Gisbert, Kutnar, Lado, La Montagna, Dario, Lamprecht, Andrea, Lenoir, Jonathan, Lepš, Jan, Leuschner, Christoph, Lorite, Juan, Madsen, Bjarke, Ugarte, Rosina Magaña, Malicki, Marek, Maliniemi, Tuija, Máliš, František, Maringer, Alexander, Marrs, Robert, Matesanz, Silvia, Metze, Katrin, Meyer, Stefan, Millett, Jonathan, Mitchell, Ruth J., Moeslund, Jesper Erenskjold, Moiseev, Pavel, di Cella, Umberto Morra, Mudrák, Ondřej, Müller, Frank, Müller, Norbert, Naaf, Tobias, Nagy, Laszlo, Napoleone, Francesca, Nascimbene, Juri, Navrátilová, Jana, Ninot, Josep M., Niu, Yujie, Normand, Signe, Ogaya, Romá, Onipchenko, Vladimir, Orczewska, Anna, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Pakeman, Robin J., Pardo, Iker, Pätsch, Ricarda, Peet, Robert K., Penuelas, Josep, Peppler-Lisbach, Cord, Pérez-Hernández, Javier, Pérez-Haase, Aaron, Petraglia, Alessandro, Petřík, Petr, Pielech, Remigiusz, Piórkowski, Hubert, Pladevall-Izard, Eulàlia, Poschlod, Peter, Prach, Karel, Praleskouskaya, Safiya, Prokhorov, Vadim, Provoost, Sam, Pușcaș, Mihai, Pustková, Štěpánka, Randin, Christophe François, Rašomavičius, Valerijus, Reczyńska, Kamila, Rédei, Tamás, Řehounková, Klára, Richner, Nina, Risch, Anita C., Rixen, Christian, Rosbakh, Sergey, Roscher, Christiane, Rosenthal, Gert, Rossi, Graziano, Rötzer, Harald, Roux, Camille, Rumpf, Sabine B., Ruprecht, Eszter, Rūsiņa, Solvita, Sanz-Zubizarreta, Irati, Schindler, Meret, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Schories, Dirk, Schrautzer, Joachim, Schubert, Hendrik, Schuetz, Martin, Schwabe, Angelika, Schwaiger, Helena, Schwartze, Peter, Šebesta, Jan, Seiler, Hallie, Šilc, Urban, Silva, Vasco, Šmilauer, Petr, Šmilauerová, Marie, Sperle, Thomas, Stachurska-Swakoń, Alina, Stanik, Nils, Stanisci, Angela, Steffen, Kristina, Storm, Christian, Stroh, Hans Georg, Sugorkina, Nadezhda, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Świerszcz, Sebastian, Szymura, Magdalena, Teleki, Balázs, Thébaud, Gilles, Theurillat, Jean Paul, Tichý, Lubomír, Treier, Urs A., Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Ujházy, Karol, Ujházyová, Mariana, Ursu, Tudor Mihai, Uziębło, Aldona K., Valkó, Orsolya, Van Calster, Hans, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Vandevoorde, Bart, Vandvik, Vigdis, Varricchione, Marco, Vassilev, Kiril, Villar, Luis, Virtanen, Risto, Vittoz, Pascal, Voigt, Winfried, von Hessberg, Andreas, von Oheimb, Goddert, Wagner, Eva, Walther, Gian Reto, Wellstein, Camilla, Wesche, Karsten, Wilhelm, Markus, Willner, Wolfgang, Wipf, Sonja, Wittig, Burghard, Wohlgemuth, Thomas, Woodcock, Ben A., Wulf, Monika, and Essl, Franz
- Abstract
Aims: We introduce ReSurveyEurope — a new data source of resurveyed vegetation plots in Europe, compiled by a collaborative network of vegetation scientists. We describe the scope of this initiative, provide an overview of currently available data, governance, data contribution rules, and accessibility. In addition, we outline further steps, including potential research questions. Results: ReSurveyEurope includes resurveyed vegetation plots from all habitats. Version 1.0 of ReSurveyEurope contains 283,135 observations (i.e., individual surveys of each plot) from 79,190 plots sampled in 449 independent resurvey projects. Of these, 62,139 (78%) are permanent plots, that is, marked in situ, or located with GPS, which allow for high spatial accuracy in resurvey. The remaining 17,051 (22%) plots are from studies in which plots from the initial survey could not be exactly relocated. Four data sets, which together account for 28,470 (36%) plots, provide only presence/absence information on plant species, while the remaining 50,720 (64%) plots contain abundance information (e.g., percentage cover or cover–abundance classes such as variants of the Braun-Blanquet scale). The oldest plots were sampled in 1911 in the Swiss Alps, while most plots were sampled between 1950 and 2020. Conclusions: ReSurveyEurope is a new resource to address a wide range of research questions on fine-scale changes in European vegetation. The initiative is devoted to an inclusive and transparent governance and data usage approach, based on slightly adapted rules of the well-established European Vegetation Archive (EVA). ReSurveyEurope data are ready for use, and proposals for analyses of the data set can be submitted at any time to the coordinators. Still, further data contributions are highly welcome.
- Published
- 2024
29. Reading tea leaves worldwide: Decoupled drivers of initial litter decomposition mass-loss rate and stabilization
- Author
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Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ecología, Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio "Ramón Margalef", Sarneel, Judith M., Hefting, Mariet, Sandén, Taru, van den Hoogen, Johan, Routh, Devin, Adhikari, Bhupendra S., Alatalo, Juha M., Aleksanyan, Alla, Althuizen, Inge H. J., Alsafran, Mohammed H. S. A., Atkins, Jeff W., Augusto, Laurent, Aurela, Mika, Azarov, Aleksej V., Barrio, Isabel C., Beier, Claus, Bejarano, María D., Benham, Sue E., Berg, Björn, Bezler, Nadezhda V., Björnsdóttir, Katrín, Bolinder, Martin A., Carbognani, Michele, Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto, Chelli, Stefano, Chistotin, Maxim V., Christiansen, Casper T., Courtois, Pascal, Crowther, Thomas W., Dechoum, Michele S., Djukic, Ika, Duddigan, Sarah, Egerton-Warburton, Louise M., Fanin, Nicolas, Fantappiè, Maria, Fares, Silvano, Fernandes, Geraldo W., Filippova, Nina V., Fliessbach, Andreas, Fuentes, David, Godoy, Roberto, Grünwald, Thomas, Guzmán, Gema, Hawes, Joseph E., He, Yue, Hero, Jean-Marc, Hess, Laura L., Hogendoorn, Katja, Høye, Toke T., Jans, Wilma W. P., Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Keller, Sabina, Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian, Kuz'menko, Natalya N., Larsen, Klaus Steenberg, Laudon, Hjalmar, Lembrechts, Jonas J., Li, Junhui, Limousin, Jean-Marc, Lukin, Sergey M., Marques, Renato, Marín, César, McDaniel, Marshall D., Meek, Qi, Merzlaya, Genrietta E., Michelsen, Anders, Montagnani, Leonardo, Mueller, Peter, Murugan, Rajasekaran, Myers-Smith, Isla H., Nolte, Stefanie, Ochoa-Hueso, Raúl, Okafor, Bernard N., Okorkov, Vladimir V., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Orozco, María C., Parkhurst, Tina, Peres, Carlos A., Petit Bon, Matteo, Petraglia, Alessandro, Pingel, Martin, Rebmann, Corinna, Scheffers, Brett R., Schmidt, Inger Kappel, Scholes, Mary C., Sheffer, Efrat, Shevtsova, Lyudmila K., Smith, Stuart W., Sofo, Adriano, Stevenson, Pablo R., Strouhalová, Barbora, Sundsdal, Anders, Sühs, Rafael B., Tamene, Gebretsadik, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Tolunay, Duygu, Tomaselli, Marcello, Tresch, Simon, Tucker, Dominique L., Ulyshen, Michael D., Valdecantos, Alejandro, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vanguelova, Elena I., Verheyen, Kris, Wang, Xuhui, Yahdjian, Laura, Yumashev, Xaris S., Keuskamp, Joost A., Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ecología, Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio "Ramón Margalef", Sarneel, Judith M., Hefting, Mariet, Sandén, Taru, van den Hoogen, Johan, Routh, Devin, Adhikari, Bhupendra S., Alatalo, Juha M., Aleksanyan, Alla, Althuizen, Inge H. J., Alsafran, Mohammed H. S. A., Atkins, Jeff W., Augusto, Laurent, Aurela, Mika, Azarov, Aleksej V., Barrio, Isabel C., Beier, Claus, Bejarano, María D., Benham, Sue E., Berg, Björn, Bezler, Nadezhda V., Björnsdóttir, Katrín, Bolinder, Martin A., Carbognani, Michele, Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto, Chelli, Stefano, Chistotin, Maxim V., Christiansen, Casper T., Courtois, Pascal, Crowther, Thomas W., Dechoum, Michele S., Djukic, Ika, Duddigan, Sarah, Egerton-Warburton, Louise M., Fanin, Nicolas, Fantappiè, Maria, Fares, Silvano, Fernandes, Geraldo W., Filippova, Nina V., Fliessbach, Andreas, Fuentes, David, Godoy, Roberto, Grünwald, Thomas, Guzmán, Gema, Hawes, Joseph E., He, Yue, Hero, Jean-Marc, Hess, Laura L., Hogendoorn, Katja, Høye, Toke T., Jans, Wilma W. P., Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Keller, Sabina, Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian, Kuz'menko, Natalya N., Larsen, Klaus Steenberg, Laudon, Hjalmar, Lembrechts, Jonas J., Li, Junhui, Limousin, Jean-Marc, Lukin, Sergey M., Marques, Renato, Marín, César, McDaniel, Marshall D., Meek, Qi, Merzlaya, Genrietta E., Michelsen, Anders, Montagnani, Leonardo, Mueller, Peter, Murugan, Rajasekaran, Myers-Smith, Isla H., Nolte, Stefanie, Ochoa-Hueso, Raúl, Okafor, Bernard N., Okorkov, Vladimir V., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Orozco, María C., Parkhurst, Tina, Peres, Carlos A., Petit Bon, Matteo, Petraglia, Alessandro, Pingel, Martin, Rebmann, Corinna, Scheffers, Brett R., Schmidt, Inger Kappel, Scholes, Mary C., Sheffer, Efrat, Shevtsova, Lyudmila K., Smith, Stuart W., Sofo, Adriano, Stevenson, Pablo R., Strouhalová, Barbora, Sundsdal, Anders, Sühs, Rafael B., Tamene, Gebretsadik, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Tolunay, Duygu, Tomaselli, Marcello, Tresch, Simon, Tucker, Dominique L., Ulyshen, Michael D., Valdecantos, Alejandro, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vanguelova, Elena I., Verheyen, Kris, Wang, Xuhui, Yahdjian, Laura, Yumashev, Xaris S., and Keuskamp, Joost A.
- Abstract
The breakdown of plant material fuels soil functioning and biodiversity. Currently, process understanding of global decomposition patterns and the drivers of such patterns are hampered by the lack of coherent large-scale datasets. We buried 36,000 individual litterbags (tea bags) worldwide and found an overall negative correlation between initial mass-loss rates and stabilization factors of plant-derived carbon, using the Tea Bag Index (TBI). The stabilization factor quantifies the degree to which easy-to-degrade components accumulate during early-stage decomposition (e.g. by environmental limitations). However, agriculture and an interaction between moisture and temperature led to a decoupling between initial mass-loss rates and stabilization, notably in colder locations. Using TBI improved mass-loss estimates of natural litter compared to models that ignored stabilization. Ignoring the transformation of dead plant material to more recalcitrant substances during early-stage decomposition, and the environmental control of this transformation, could overestimate carbon losses during early decomposition in carbon cycle models.
- Published
- 2024
30. Curbing the major and growing threats from invasive alien species is urgent and achievable
- Author
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Roy, Helen E, Pauchard, Aníbal, Stoett, Peter J, Renard Truong, Tanara, Meyerson, Laura A, Bacher, Sven, Galil, Bella S, Hulme, Philip E, Ikeda, Tohru, Kavileveettil, Sankaran, McGeoch, Melodie A, Nuñez, Martin A, Ordonez, Alejandro, Rahlao, Sebataolo J, Schwindt, Evangelina, Seebens, Hanno, Sheppard, Andy W, Vandvik, Vigdis, Aleksanyan, Alla, Ansong, Michael, August, Tom, Blanchard, Ryan, Brugnoli, Ernesto, Bukombe, John K, Bwalya, Bridget, Byun, Chaeho, Camacho-Cervantes, Morelia, Cassey, Phillip, Castillo, María L, Courchamp, Franck, Dehnen-Schmutz, Katharina, Zenni, Rafael Dudeque, Egawa, Chika, Essl, Franz, Fayvush, Georgi, Fernandez, Romina D, Fernandez, Miguel, Foxcroft, Llewellyn C, Genovesi, Piero, Groom, Quentin J, González, Ana Isabel, Helm, Aveliina, Herrera, Ileana, Hiremath, Ankila J, Howard, Patricia, Hui, Cang, Ikegami, Makihiko, Keskin, Emre, Koyama, Asuka, Ksenofontov, Stanislav, Lenzner, Bernd, Lipinskaya, Tatsiana, Lockwood, Julie L, Mangwa, Dongang C, Martinou, Angeliki F, McDermott, Shana M, Morales, Carolina L, Müllerová, Jana, Mungi, Ninad Avinash, Munishi, Linus K, Ojaveer, Henn, Pagad, Shyama N, Pallewatta, Nirmalie P K T S, Peacock, Lora R, Per, Esra, Pergl, Jan, Preda, Cristina, Pyšek, Petr, Rai, Rajesh K, Ricciardi, Anthony, Richardson, David M, Riley, Sophie, Rono, Betty J, Ryan-Colton, Ellen, Saeedi, Hanieh, Shrestha, Bharat B, Simberloff, Daniel, Tawake, Alifereti, Tricarico, Elena, Vanderhoeven, Sonia, Vicente, Joana, Vilà, Montserrat, Wanzala, Wycliffe, Werenkraut, Victoria, Weyl, Olaf L F, Wilson, John R U, Xavier, Rafael O, Ziller, Sílvia R, Roy, Helen E, Pauchard, Aníbal, Stoett, Peter J, Renard Truong, Tanara, Meyerson, Laura A, Bacher, Sven, Galil, Bella S, Hulme, Philip E, Ikeda, Tohru, Kavileveettil, Sankaran, McGeoch, Melodie A, Nuñez, Martin A, Ordonez, Alejandro, Rahlao, Sebataolo J, Schwindt, Evangelina, Seebens, Hanno, Sheppard, Andy W, Vandvik, Vigdis, Aleksanyan, Alla, Ansong, Michael, August, Tom, Blanchard, Ryan, Brugnoli, Ernesto, Bukombe, John K, Bwalya, Bridget, Byun, Chaeho, Camacho-Cervantes, Morelia, Cassey, Phillip, Castillo, María L, Courchamp, Franck, Dehnen-Schmutz, Katharina, Zenni, Rafael Dudeque, Egawa, Chika, Essl, Franz, Fayvush, Georgi, Fernandez, Romina D, Fernandez, Miguel, Foxcroft, Llewellyn C, Genovesi, Piero, Groom, Quentin J, González, Ana Isabel, Helm, Aveliina, Herrera, Ileana, Hiremath, Ankila J, Howard, Patricia, Hui, Cang, Ikegami, Makihiko, Keskin, Emre, Koyama, Asuka, Ksenofontov, Stanislav, Lenzner, Bernd, Lipinskaya, Tatsiana, Lockwood, Julie L, Mangwa, Dongang C, Martinou, Angeliki F, McDermott, Shana M, Morales, Carolina L, Müllerová, Jana, Mungi, Ninad Avinash, Munishi, Linus K, Ojaveer, Henn, Pagad, Shyama N, Pallewatta, Nirmalie P K T S, Peacock, Lora R, Per, Esra, Pergl, Jan, Preda, Cristina, Pyšek, Petr, Rai, Rajesh K, Ricciardi, Anthony, Richardson, David M, Riley, Sophie, Rono, Betty J, Ryan-Colton, Ellen, Saeedi, Hanieh, Shrestha, Bharat B, Simberloff, Daniel, Tawake, Alifereti, Tricarico, Elena, Vanderhoeven, Sonia, Vicente, Joana, Vilà, Montserrat, Wanzala, Wycliffe, Werenkraut, Victoria, Weyl, Olaf L F, Wilson, John R U, Xavier, Rafael O, and Ziller, Sílvia R
- Abstract
Although invasive alien species have long been recognized as a major threat to nature and people, until now there has been no comprehensive global review of the status, trends, drivers, impacts, management and governance challenges of biological invasions. The Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) Thematic Assessment Report on Invasive Alien Species and Their Control (hereafter 'IPBES invasive alien species assessment') drew on more than 13,000 scientific publications and reports in 15 languages as well as Indigenous and local knowledge on all taxa, ecosystems and regions across the globe. Therefore, it provides unequivocal evidence of the major and growing threat of invasive alien species alongside ambitious but realistic approaches to manage biological invasions. The extent of the threat and impacts has been recognized by the 143 member states of IPBES who approved the summary for policymakers of this assessment. Here, the authors of the IPBES assessment outline the main findings of the IPBES invasive alien species assessment and highlight the urgency to act now.
- Published
- 2024
31. Microclimate, an important part of ecology and biogeography
- Author
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Kemppinen, Julia, Lembrechts, Jonas J., Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Carnicer, Jofre, Chardon, Nathalie Isabelle, Kardol, Paul, Lenoir, Jonathan, Liu, Daijun, Maclean, Ilya, Pergl, Jan, Saccone, Patrick, Senior, Rebecca A., Shen, Ting, Słowińska, Sandra, Vandvik, Vigdis, von Oppen, Jonathan, Aalto, Juha, Ayalew, Biruk, Bates, Olivia, Bertelsmeier, Cleo, Bertrand, Romain, Beugnon, Rémy, Borderieux, Jeremy, Brůna, Josef, Buckley, Lauren, Bujan, Jelena, Casanova-Katny, Angelica, Christiansen, Ditte Marie, Collart, Flavien, De Lombaerde, Emiel, De Pauw, Karen, Depauw, Leen, Di Musciano, Michele, Díaz Borrego, Raquel, Díaz-Calafat, Joan, Ellis-Soto, Diego, Esteban, Raquel, de Jong, Geerte Fälthammar, Gallois, Elise, Garcia, Maria Begoña, Gillerot, Loïc, Greiser, Caroline, Gril, Eva, Haesen, Stef, Hampe, Arndt, Hedwall, Per Ola, Hes, Gabriel, Hespanhol, Helena, Hoffrén, Raúl, Hylander, Kristoffer, Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja, Jucker, Tommaso, Klinges, David, Kolstela, Joonas, Kopecký, Martin, Kovács, Bence, Maeda, Eduardo Eiji, Máliš, František, Man, Matěj, Mathiak, Corrie, Meineri, Eric, Naujokaitis-Lewis, Ilona, Nijs, Ivan, Normand, Signe, Nuñez, Martin, Orczewska, Anna, Peña-Aguilera, Pablo, Pincebourde, Sylvain, Plichta, Roman, Quick, Susan, Renault, David, Ricci, Lorenzo, Rissanen, Tuuli, Segura-Hernández, Laura, Selvi, Federico, Serra-Diaz, Josep M., Soifer, Lydia, Spicher, Fabien, Svenning, Jens Christian, Tamian, Anouch, Thomaes, Arno, Thoonen, Marijke, Trew, Brittany, Van de Vondel, Stijn, van den Brink, Liesbeth, Vangansbeke, Pieter, Verdonck, Sanne, Vitkova, Michaela, Vives-Ingla, Maria, von Schmalensee, Loke, Wang, Runxi, Wild, Jan, Williamson, Joseph, Zellweger, Florian, Zhou, Xiaqu, Zuza, Emmanuel Junior, De Frenne, Pieter, Kemppinen, Julia, Lembrechts, Jonas J., Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Carnicer, Jofre, Chardon, Nathalie Isabelle, Kardol, Paul, Lenoir, Jonathan, Liu, Daijun, Maclean, Ilya, Pergl, Jan, Saccone, Patrick, Senior, Rebecca A., Shen, Ting, Słowińska, Sandra, Vandvik, Vigdis, von Oppen, Jonathan, Aalto, Juha, Ayalew, Biruk, Bates, Olivia, Bertelsmeier, Cleo, Bertrand, Romain, Beugnon, Rémy, Borderieux, Jeremy, Brůna, Josef, Buckley, Lauren, Bujan, Jelena, Casanova-Katny, Angelica, Christiansen, Ditte Marie, Collart, Flavien, De Lombaerde, Emiel, De Pauw, Karen, Depauw, Leen, Di Musciano, Michele, Díaz Borrego, Raquel, Díaz-Calafat, Joan, Ellis-Soto, Diego, Esteban, Raquel, de Jong, Geerte Fälthammar, Gallois, Elise, Garcia, Maria Begoña, Gillerot, Loïc, Greiser, Caroline, Gril, Eva, Haesen, Stef, Hampe, Arndt, Hedwall, Per Ola, Hes, Gabriel, Hespanhol, Helena, Hoffrén, Raúl, Hylander, Kristoffer, Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja, Jucker, Tommaso, Klinges, David, Kolstela, Joonas, Kopecký, Martin, Kovács, Bence, Maeda, Eduardo Eiji, Máliš, František, Man, Matěj, Mathiak, Corrie, Meineri, Eric, Naujokaitis-Lewis, Ilona, Nijs, Ivan, Normand, Signe, Nuñez, Martin, Orczewska, Anna, Peña-Aguilera, Pablo, Pincebourde, Sylvain, Plichta, Roman, Quick, Susan, Renault, David, Ricci, Lorenzo, Rissanen, Tuuli, Segura-Hernández, Laura, Selvi, Federico, Serra-Diaz, Josep M., Soifer, Lydia, Spicher, Fabien, Svenning, Jens Christian, Tamian, Anouch, Thomaes, Arno, Thoonen, Marijke, Trew, Brittany, Van de Vondel, Stijn, van den Brink, Liesbeth, Vangansbeke, Pieter, Verdonck, Sanne, Vitkova, Michaela, Vives-Ingla, Maria, von Schmalensee, Loke, Wang, Runxi, Wild, Jan, Williamson, Joseph, Zellweger, Florian, Zhou, Xiaqu, Zuza, Emmanuel Junior, and De Frenne, Pieter
- Abstract
Brief introduction: What are microclimates and why are they important?: Microclimate science has developed into a global discipline. Microclimate science is increasingly used to understand and mitigate climate and biodiversity shifts. Here, we provide an overview of the current status of microclimate ecology and biogeography in terrestrial ecosystems, and where this field is heading next. Microclimate investigations in ecology and biogeography: We highlight the latest research on interactions between microclimates and organisms, including how microclimates influence individuals, and through them populations, communities and entire ecosystems and their processes. We also briefly discuss recent research on how organisms shape microclimates from the tropics to the poles. Microclimate applications in ecosystem management: Microclimates are also important in ecosystem management under climate change. We showcase new research in microclimate management with examples from biodiversity conservation, forestry and urban ecology. We discuss the importance of microrefugia in conservation and how to promote microclimate heterogeneity. Methods for microclimate science: We showcase the recent advances in data acquisition, such as novel field sensors and remote sensing methods. We discuss microclimate modelling, mapping and data processing, including accessibility of modelling tools, advantages of mechanistic and statistical modelling and solutions for computational challenges that have pushed the state-of-the-art of the field. What's next?: We identify major knowledge gaps that need to be filled for further advancing microclimate investigations, applications and methods. These gaps include spatiotemporal scaling of microclimate data, mismatches between macroclimate and microclimate in predicting responses of organisms to climate change, and the need for more evidence on the outcomes of microclimate management.
- Published
- 2024
32. Reading tea leaves worldwide:Decoupled drivers of initial litter decomposition mass-loss rate and stabilization
- Author
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Sarneel, Judith M., Hefting, Mariet M., Sandén, Taru, van den Hoogen, Johan, Routh, Devin, Adhikari, Bhupendra S., Alatalo, Juha M., Aleksanyan, Alla, Althuizen, Inge H.J., Alsafran, Mohammed H.S.A., Atkins, Jeff W., Augusto, Laurent, Aurela, Mika, Azarov, Aleksej V., Barrio, Isabel C., Beier, Claus, Bejarano, María D., Benham, Sue E., Berg, Björn, Bezler, Nadezhda V., Björnsdóttir, Katrín, Bolinder, Martin A., Carbognani, Michele, Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto, Chelli, Stefano, Chistotin, Maxim V., Christiansen, Casper T., Courtois, Pascal, Crowther, Thomas W., Dechoum, Michele S., Djukic, Ika, Duddigan, Sarah, Egerton-Warburton, Louise M., Fanin, Nicolas, Fantappiè, Maria, Fares, Silvano, Fernandes, Geraldo W., Filippova, Nina V., Fliessbach, Andreas, Fuentes, David, Godoy, Roberto, Grünwald, Thomas, Guzmán, Gema, Hawes, Joseph E., He, Yue, Hero, Jean Marc, Hess, Laura L., Hogendoorn, Katja, Høye, Toke T., Jans, Wilma W.P., Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Keller, Sabina, Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian, Kuz'menko, Natalya N., Larsen, Klaus S., Laudon, Hjalmar, Lembrechts, Jonas J., Li, Junhui, Limousin, Jean Marc, Lukin, Sergey M., Marques, Renato, Marín, César, McDaniel, Marshall D., Meek, Qi, Merzlaya, Genrietta E., Michelsen, Anders, Montagnani, Leonardo, Mueller, Peter, Murugan, Rajasekaran, Myers-Smith, Isla H., Nolte, Stefanie, Ochoa-Hueso, Raúl, Okafor, Bernard N., Okorkov, Vladimir V., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Orozco, María C., Parkhurst, Tina, Peres, Carlos A., Petit Bon, Matteo, Petraglia, Alessandro, Pingel, Martin, Rebmann, Corinna, Scheffers, Brett R., Schmidt, Inger, Scholes, Mary C., Sheffer, Efrat, Shevtsova, Lyudmila K., Smith, Stuart W., Sofo, Adriano, Stevenson, Pablo R., Strouhalová, Barbora, Sundsdal, Anders, Sühs, Rafael B., Tamene, Gebretsadik, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Tolunay, Duygu, Tomaselli, Marcello, Tresch, Simon, Tucker, Dominique L., Ulyshen, Michael D., Valdecantos, Alejandro, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vanguelova, Elena I., Verheyen, Kris, Wang, Xuhui, Yahdjian, Laura, Yumashev, Xaris S., Keuskamp, Joost A., Sarneel, Judith M., Hefting, Mariet M., Sandén, Taru, van den Hoogen, Johan, Routh, Devin, Adhikari, Bhupendra S., Alatalo, Juha M., Aleksanyan, Alla, Althuizen, Inge H.J., Alsafran, Mohammed H.S.A., Atkins, Jeff W., Augusto, Laurent, Aurela, Mika, Azarov, Aleksej V., Barrio, Isabel C., Beier, Claus, Bejarano, María D., Benham, Sue E., Berg, Björn, Bezler, Nadezhda V., Björnsdóttir, Katrín, Bolinder, Martin A., Carbognani, Michele, Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto, Chelli, Stefano, Chistotin, Maxim V., Christiansen, Casper T., Courtois, Pascal, Crowther, Thomas W., Dechoum, Michele S., Djukic, Ika, Duddigan, Sarah, Egerton-Warburton, Louise M., Fanin, Nicolas, Fantappiè, Maria, Fares, Silvano, Fernandes, Geraldo W., Filippova, Nina V., Fliessbach, Andreas, Fuentes, David, Godoy, Roberto, Grünwald, Thomas, Guzmán, Gema, Hawes, Joseph E., He, Yue, Hero, Jean Marc, Hess, Laura L., Hogendoorn, Katja, Høye, Toke T., Jans, Wilma W.P., Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., Keller, Sabina, Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian, Kuz'menko, Natalya N., Larsen, Klaus S., Laudon, Hjalmar, Lembrechts, Jonas J., Li, Junhui, Limousin, Jean Marc, Lukin, Sergey M., Marques, Renato, Marín, César, McDaniel, Marshall D., Meek, Qi, Merzlaya, Genrietta E., Michelsen, Anders, Montagnani, Leonardo, Mueller, Peter, Murugan, Rajasekaran, Myers-Smith, Isla H., Nolte, Stefanie, Ochoa-Hueso, Raúl, Okafor, Bernard N., Okorkov, Vladimir V., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Orozco, María C., Parkhurst, Tina, Peres, Carlos A., Petit Bon, Matteo, Petraglia, Alessandro, Pingel, Martin, Rebmann, Corinna, Scheffers, Brett R., Schmidt, Inger, Scholes, Mary C., Sheffer, Efrat, Shevtsova, Lyudmila K., Smith, Stuart W., Sofo, Adriano, Stevenson, Pablo R., Strouhalová, Barbora, Sundsdal, Anders, Sühs, Rafael B., Tamene, Gebretsadik, Thomas, Haydn J. D., Tolunay, Duygu, Tomaselli, Marcello, Tresch, Simon, Tucker, Dominique L., Ulyshen, Michael D., Valdecantos, Alejandro, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vanguelova, Elena I., Verheyen, Kris, Wang, Xuhui, Yahdjian, Laura, Yumashev, Xaris S., and Keuskamp, Joost A.
- Abstract
The breakdown of plant material fuels soil functioning and biodiversity. Currently, process understanding of global decomposition patterns and the drivers of such patterns are hampered by the lack of coherent large-scale datasets. We buried 36,000 individual litterbags (tea bags) worldwide and found an overall negative correlation between initial mass-loss rates and stabilization factors of plant-derived carbon, using the Tea Bag Index (TBI). The stabilization factor quantifies the degree to which easy-to-degrade components accumulate during early-stage decomposition (e.g. by environmental limitations). However, agriculture and an interaction between moisture and temperature led to a decoupling between initial mass-loss rates and stabilization, notably in colder locations. Using TBI improved mass-loss estimates of natural litter compared to models that ignored stabilization. Ignoring the transformation of dead plant material to more recalcitrant substances during early-stage decomposition, and the environmental control of this transformation, could overestimate carbon losses during early decomposition in carbon cycle models.
- Published
- 2024
33. ReSurveyEurope:A database of resurveyed vegetation plots in Europe
- Author
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Knollová, Ilona, Chytrý, Milan, Bruelheide, Helge, Dullinger, Stefan, Jandt, Ute, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Biurrun, Idoia, de Bello, Francesco, Glaser, Michael, Hennekens, Stephan, Jansen, Florian, Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja, Kadaš, Daniel, Kaplan, Ekin, Klinkovská, Klára, Lenzner, Bernd, Pauli, Harald, Sperandii, Marta Gaia, Verheyen, Kris, Winkler, Manuela, Abdaladze, Otar, Aćić, Svetlana, Acosta, Alicia T.R., Alignier, Audrey, Andrews, Christopher, Arlettaz, Raphaël, Attorre, Fabio, Axmanová, Irena, Babbi, Manuel, Baeten, Lander, Baran, Jakub, Barni, Elena, Benito-Alonso, José Luis, Berg, Christian, Bergamini, Ariel, Berki, Imre, Boch, Steffen, Bock, Barbara, Bode, Frank, Bonari, Gianmaria, Boublík, Karel, Britton, Andrea J., Brunet, Jörg, Bruzzaniti, Vanessa, Buholzer, Serge, Burrascano, Sabina, Campos, Juan A., Carlsson, Bengt Göran, Carranza, Maria Laura, Černý, Tomáš, Charmillot, Kévin, Chiarucci, Alessandro, Choler, Philippe, Chytrý, Kryštof, Corcket, Emmanuel, Csecserits, Anikó, Cutini, Maurizio, Czarniecka-Wiera, Marta, Danihelka, Jiří, de Francesco, Maria Carla, De Frenne, Pieter, Di Musciano, Michele, De Sanctis, Michele, Deák, Balázs, Decocq, Guillaume, Dembicz, Iwona, Dengler, Jürgen, Di Cecco, Valter, Dick, Jan, Diekmann, Martin, Dierschke, Hartmut, Dirnböck, Thomas, Doerfler, Inken, Doležal, Jiří, Döring, Ute, Durak, Tomasz, Dwyer, Ciara, Ejrnæs, Rasmus, Ermakova, Inna, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Fanelli, Giuliano, Fernández-Calzado, María Rosa, Fickert, Thomas, Fischer, Andrea, Fischer, Markus, Foremnik, Kacper, Frouz, Jan, García-González, Ricardo, García-Magro, Daniel, García-Mijangos, Itziar, Gavilán, Rosario G., Germ, Mateja, Ghosn, Dany, Gigauri, Khatuna, Gizela, Jaroslav, Golob, Aleksandra, Golub, Valentin, Gómez-García, Daniel, Gowing, David, Grytnes, John Arvid, Güler, Behlül, Gutiérrez-Girón, Alba, Haase, Peter, Haider, Sylvia, Hájek, Michal, Halassy, Melinda, Harásek, Martin, Härdtle, Werner, Heinken, Thilo, Hester, Alison, Humbert, Jean Yves, Ibáñez, Ricardo, Illa, Estela, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Jensen, Kai, Jentsch, Anke, Jiroušek, Martin, Kalníková, Veronika, Kanka, Róbert, Kapfer, Jutta, Kazakis, George, Kermavnar, Janez, Kesting, Stefan, Khanina, Larisa, Kindermann, Elisabeth, Kotrík, Marek, Koutecký, Tomáš, Kozub, Łukasz, Kuhn, Gisbert, Kutnar, Lado, La Montagna, Dario, Lamprecht, Andrea, Lenoir, Jonathan, Lepš, Jan, Leuschner, Christoph, Lorite, Juan, Madsen, Bjarke, Ugarte, Rosina Magaña, Malicki, Marek, Maliniemi, Tuija, Máliš, František, Maringer, Alexander, Marrs, Robert, Matesanz, Silvia, Metze, Katrin, Meyer, Stefan, Millett, Jonathan, Mitchell, Ruth J., Moeslund, Jesper Erenskjold, Moiseev, Pavel, di Cella, Umberto Morra, Mudrák, Ondřej, Müller, Frank, Müller, Norbert, Naaf, Tobias, Nagy, Laszlo, Napoleone, Francesca, Nascimbene, Juri, Navrátilová, Jana, Ninot, Josep M., Niu, Yujie, Normand, Signe, Ogaya, Romá, Onipchenko, Vladimir, Orczewska, Anna, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Pakeman, Robin J., Pardo, Iker, Pätsch, Ricarda, Peet, Robert K., Penuelas, Josep, Peppler-Lisbach, Cord, Pérez-Hernández, Javier, Pérez-Haase, Aaron, Petraglia, Alessandro, Petřík, Petr, Pielech, Remigiusz, Piórkowski, Hubert, Pladevall-Izard, Eulàlia, Poschlod, Peter, Prach, Karel, Praleskouskaya, Safiya, Prokhorov, Vadim, Provoost, Sam, Pușcaș, Mihai, Pustková, Štěpánka, Randin, Christophe François, Rašomavičius, Valerijus, Reczyńska, Kamila, Rédei, Tamás, Řehounková, Klára, Richner, Nina, Risch, Anita C., Rixen, Christian, Rosbakh, Sergey, Roscher, Christiane, Rosenthal, Gert, Rossi, Graziano, Rötzer, Harald, Roux, Camille, Rumpf, Sabine B., Ruprecht, Eszter, Rūsiņa, Solvita, Sanz-Zubizarreta, Irati, Schindler, Meret, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Schories, Dirk, Schrautzer, Joachim, Schubert, Hendrik, Schuetz, Martin, Schwabe, Angelika, Schwaiger, Helena, Schwartze, Peter, Šebesta, Jan, Seiler, Hallie, Šilc, Urban, Silva, Vasco, Šmilauer, Petr, Šmilauerová, Marie, Sperle, Thomas, Stachurska-Swakoń, Alina, Stanik, Nils, Stanisci, Angela, Steffen, Kristina, Storm, Christian, Stroh, Hans Georg, Sugorkina, Nadezhda, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Świerszcz, Sebastian, Szymura, Magdalena, Teleki, Balázs, Thébaud, Gilles, Theurillat, Jean Paul, Tichý, Lubomír, Treier, Urs A., Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Ujházy, Karol, Ujházyová, Mariana, Ursu, Tudor Mihai, Uziębło, Aldona K., Valkó, Orsolya, Van Calster, Hans, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Vandevoorde, Bart, Vandvik, Vigdis, Varricchione, Marco, Vassilev, Kiril, Villar, Luis, Virtanen, Risto, Vittoz, Pascal, Voigt, Winfried, von Hessberg, Andreas, von Oheimb, Goddert, Wagner, Eva, Walther, Gian Reto, Wellstein, Camilla, Wesche, Karsten, Wilhelm, Markus, Willner, Wolfgang, Wipf, Sonja, Wittig, Burghard, Wohlgemuth, Thomas, Woodcock, Ben A., Wulf, Monika, Essl, Franz, Knollová, Ilona, Chytrý, Milan, Bruelheide, Helge, Dullinger, Stefan, Jandt, Ute, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Biurrun, Idoia, de Bello, Francesco, Glaser, Michael, Hennekens, Stephan, Jansen, Florian, Jiménez-Alfaro, Borja, Kadaš, Daniel, Kaplan, Ekin, Klinkovská, Klára, Lenzner, Bernd, Pauli, Harald, Sperandii, Marta Gaia, Verheyen, Kris, Winkler, Manuela, Abdaladze, Otar, Aćić, Svetlana, Acosta, Alicia T.R., Alignier, Audrey, Andrews, Christopher, Arlettaz, Raphaël, Attorre, Fabio, Axmanová, Irena, Babbi, Manuel, Baeten, Lander, Baran, Jakub, Barni, Elena, Benito-Alonso, José Luis, Berg, Christian, Bergamini, Ariel, Berki, Imre, Boch, Steffen, Bock, Barbara, Bode, Frank, Bonari, Gianmaria, Boublík, Karel, Britton, Andrea J., Brunet, Jörg, Bruzzaniti, Vanessa, Buholzer, Serge, Burrascano, Sabina, Campos, Juan A., Carlsson, Bengt Göran, Carranza, Maria Laura, Černý, Tomáš, Charmillot, Kévin, Chiarucci, Alessandro, Choler, Philippe, Chytrý, Kryštof, Corcket, Emmanuel, Csecserits, Anikó, Cutini, Maurizio, Czarniecka-Wiera, Marta, Danihelka, Jiří, de Francesco, Maria Carla, De Frenne, Pieter, Di Musciano, Michele, De Sanctis, Michele, Deák, Balázs, Decocq, Guillaume, Dembicz, Iwona, Dengler, Jürgen, Di Cecco, Valter, Dick, Jan, Diekmann, Martin, Dierschke, Hartmut, Dirnböck, Thomas, Doerfler, Inken, Doležal, Jiří, Döring, Ute, Durak, Tomasz, Dwyer, Ciara, Ejrnæs, Rasmus, Ermakova, Inna, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Fanelli, Giuliano, Fernández-Calzado, María Rosa, Fickert, Thomas, Fischer, Andrea, Fischer, Markus, Foremnik, Kacper, Frouz, Jan, García-González, Ricardo, García-Magro, Daniel, García-Mijangos, Itziar, Gavilán, Rosario G., Germ, Mateja, Ghosn, Dany, Gigauri, Khatuna, Gizela, Jaroslav, Golob, Aleksandra, Golub, Valentin, Gómez-García, Daniel, Gowing, David, Grytnes, John Arvid, Güler, Behlül, Gutiérrez-Girón, Alba, Haase, Peter, Haider, Sylvia, Hájek, Michal, Halassy, Melinda, Harásek, Martin, Härdtle, Werner, Heinken, Thilo, Hester, Alison, Humbert, Jean Yves, Ibáñez, Ricardo, Illa, Estela, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Jensen, Kai, Jentsch, Anke, Jiroušek, Martin, Kalníková, Veronika, Kanka, Róbert, Kapfer, Jutta, Kazakis, George, Kermavnar, Janez, Kesting, Stefan, Khanina, Larisa, Kindermann, Elisabeth, Kotrík, Marek, Koutecký, Tomáš, Kozub, Łukasz, Kuhn, Gisbert, Kutnar, Lado, La Montagna, Dario, Lamprecht, Andrea, Lenoir, Jonathan, Lepš, Jan, Leuschner, Christoph, Lorite, Juan, Madsen, Bjarke, Ugarte, Rosina Magaña, Malicki, Marek, Maliniemi, Tuija, Máliš, František, Maringer, Alexander, Marrs, Robert, Matesanz, Silvia, Metze, Katrin, Meyer, Stefan, Millett, Jonathan, Mitchell, Ruth J., Moeslund, Jesper Erenskjold, Moiseev, Pavel, di Cella, Umberto Morra, Mudrák, Ondřej, Müller, Frank, Müller, Norbert, Naaf, Tobias, Nagy, Laszlo, Napoleone, Francesca, Nascimbene, Juri, Navrátilová, Jana, Ninot, Josep M., Niu, Yujie, Normand, Signe, Ogaya, Romá, Onipchenko, Vladimir, Orczewska, Anna, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Pakeman, Robin J., Pardo, Iker, Pätsch, Ricarda, Peet, Robert K., Penuelas, Josep, Peppler-Lisbach, Cord, Pérez-Hernández, Javier, Pérez-Haase, Aaron, Petraglia, Alessandro, Petřík, Petr, Pielech, Remigiusz, Piórkowski, Hubert, Pladevall-Izard, Eulàlia, Poschlod, Peter, Prach, Karel, Praleskouskaya, Safiya, Prokhorov, Vadim, Provoost, Sam, Pușcaș, Mihai, Pustková, Štěpánka, Randin, Christophe François, Rašomavičius, Valerijus, Reczyńska, Kamila, Rédei, Tamás, Řehounková, Klára, Richner, Nina, Risch, Anita C., Rixen, Christian, Rosbakh, Sergey, Roscher, Christiane, Rosenthal, Gert, Rossi, Graziano, Rötzer, Harald, Roux, Camille, Rumpf, Sabine B., Ruprecht, Eszter, Rūsiņa, Solvita, Sanz-Zubizarreta, Irati, Schindler, Meret, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Schories, Dirk, Schrautzer, Joachim, Schubert, Hendrik, Schuetz, Martin, Schwabe, Angelika, Schwaiger, Helena, Schwartze, Peter, Šebesta, Jan, Seiler, Hallie, Šilc, Urban, Silva, Vasco, Šmilauer, Petr, Šmilauerová, Marie, Sperle, Thomas, Stachurska-Swakoń, Alina, Stanik, Nils, Stanisci, Angela, Steffen, Kristina, Storm, Christian, Stroh, Hans Georg, Sugorkina, Nadezhda, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Świerszcz, Sebastian, Szymura, Magdalena, Teleki, Balázs, Thébaud, Gilles, Theurillat, Jean Paul, Tichý, Lubomír, Treier, Urs A., Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Ujházy, Karol, Ujházyová, Mariana, Ursu, Tudor Mihai, Uziębło, Aldona K., Valkó, Orsolya, Van Calster, Hans, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, Vandevoorde, Bart, Vandvik, Vigdis, Varricchione, Marco, Vassilev, Kiril, Villar, Luis, Virtanen, Risto, Vittoz, Pascal, Voigt, Winfried, von Hessberg, Andreas, von Oheimb, Goddert, Wagner, Eva, Walther, Gian Reto, Wellstein, Camilla, Wesche, Karsten, Wilhelm, Markus, Willner, Wolfgang, Wipf, Sonja, Wittig, Burghard, Wohlgemuth, Thomas, Woodcock, Ben A., Wulf, Monika, and Essl, Franz
- Abstract
Aims: We introduce ReSurveyEurope — a new data source of resurveyed vegetation plots in Europe, compiled by a collaborative network of vegetation scientists. We describe the scope of this initiative, provide an overview of currently available data, governance, data contribution rules, and accessibility. In addition, we outline further steps, including potential research questions. Results: ReSurveyEurope includes resurveyed vegetation plots from all habitats. Version 1.0 of ReSurveyEurope contains 283,135 observations (i.e., individual surveys of each plot) from 79,190 plots sampled in 449 independent resurvey projects. Of these, 62,139 (78%) are permanent plots, that is, marked in situ, or located with GPS, which allow for high spatial accuracy in resurvey. The remaining 17,051 (22%) plots are from studies in which plots from the initial survey could not be exactly relocated. Four data sets, which together account for 28,470 (36%) plots, provide only presence/absence information on plant species, while the remaining 50,720 (64%) plots contain abundance information (e.g., percentage cover or cover–abundance classes such as variants of the Braun-Blanquet scale). The oldest plots were sampled in 1911 in the Swiss Alps, while most plots were sampled between 1950 and 2020. Conclusions: ReSurveyEurope is a new resource to address a wide range of research questions on fine-scale changes in European vegetation. The initiative is devoted to an inclusive and transparent governance and data usage approach, based on slightly adapted rules of the well-established European Vegetation Archive (EVA). ReSurveyEurope data are ready for use, and proposals for analyses of the data set can be submitted at any time to the coordinators. Still, further data contributions are highly welcome.
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- 2024
34. Extreme drought impacts have been underestimated in grasslands and shrublands globally
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Smith, Melinda D., Wilkins, Kate D., Holdrege, Martin C., Wilfahrt, Peter, Collins, Scott L., Knapp, Alan K., Sala, Osvaldo E., Dukes, Jeffrey S., Phillips, Richard P., Yahdjian, Laura, Gherardi, Laureano A., Ohlert, Timothy, Beier, Claus, Fraser, Lauchlan H., Jentsch, Anke, Loik, Michael E., Maestre, Fernando T., Power, Sally A., Yu, Qiang, Felton, Andrew J., Munson, Seth M., Luo, Yiqi, Abdoli, Hamed, Abedi, Mehdi, Alados, Concepción L., Alberti, Juan, Alon, Moshe, An, Hui, Anacker, Brian, Anderson, Maggie, Auge, Harald, Bachle, Seton, Bahalkeh, Khadijeh, Bahn, Michael, Batbaatar, Amgaa, Bauerle, Taryn, Beard, Karen H., Behn, Kai, Beil, Ilka, Biancari, Lucio, Blindow, Irmgard, Bondaruk, Viviana Florencia, Borer, Elizabeth T., Bork, Edward W., Bruschetti, Carlos Martin, Byrne, Kerry M., Cahill, James F., Calvo, Dianela A., Carbognani, Michele, Cardoni, Augusto, Carlyle, Cameron N., Castillo-Garcia, Miguel, Chang, Scott X., Chieppa, Jeff, Cianciaruso, Marcus V., Cohen, Ofer, Cordeiro, Amanda L., Cusack, Daniela F., Dahlke, Sven, Daleo, Pedro, D'Antonio, Carla M., Dietterich, Lee H., Doherty, Tim S., Dubbert, Maren, Ebeling, Anne, Eisenhauer, Nico, Fischer, Felícia M., Forte, Tai G.W., Gebauer, Tobias, Gozalo, Beatriz, Greenville, Aaron C., Guidoni-Martins, Karlo G., Hannusch, Heather J., Haugum, Siri Vatsø, Hautier, Yann, Hefting, Mariet, Henry, Hugh A.L., Hoss, Daniela, Iribarne, Oscar, Isbell, Forest, Johnson, Yari, Jordan, Samuel, Kelly, Eugene F., Kimmel, Kaitlin, Kreyling, Juergen, Kröel-Dulay, György, Ingrisch, Johannes, Kröpfl, Alicia, Kübert, Angelika, Kulmatiski, Andrew, Lamb, Eric G., Larsen, Klaus Steenberg, Larson, Julie, Leder, Cintia V., Linstädter, Anja, Liu, Jielin, Liu, Shirong, Lodge, Alexandra G., Longo, Grisel, Loydi, Alejandro, Luan, Junwei, Lawson, Jason, Lubbe, Frederick Curtis, Macfarlane, Craig, Mackie-Haas, Kathleen, Malyshev, Andrey V., Maturano-Ruiz, Adrián, Merchant, Thomas, Metcalfe, Daniel B., Mori, Akira S., Mudongo, Edwin, Newman, Gregory S., Nielsen, Uffe N., Nimmo, Dale, Niu, Yujie, Nobre, Paola, O'Connor, Rory C., Ogaya, Romà, Oñatibia, Gastón R., Orbán, Ildikó, Osborne, Brooke, Otfinowski, Rafael, Pärtel, Meelis, Penuelas, Josep, Peri, Pablo L., Peter, Guadalupe, Petraglia, Alessandro, Picon-Cochard, Catherine, Pillar, Valério D., Piñeiro-Guerra, Juan Manuel, Ploughe, Laura W., Plowes, Robert M., Portales-Reyes, Cristy, Prober, Suzanne M., Pueyo, Yolanda, Reed, Sasha C., Ritchie, Euan G., Rodríguez, Dana Aylén, Rogers, William E., Roscher, Christiane, Sánchez, Ana M., Santos, Bráulio A., Scarfó, María Cecilia, Seabloom, Eric W., Shi, Baoku, Souza, Lara, Stampfli, Andreas, Standish, Rachel J., Sternberg, Marcelo, Sun, Wei, Sünnemann, Marie, Tedder, Michelle, Thorvaldsen, Pål, Tian, Dashuan, Tielbörger, Katja, Valdecantos, Alejandro, van den Brink, Liesbeth, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vankoughnett, Mathew R., Velle, Liv Guri, Wang, Changhui, Wang, Yi, Wardle, Glenda M., Werner, Christiane, Wei, Cunzheng, Wiehl, Georg, Williams, Jennifer L., Wolf, Amelia A., Zeiter, Michaela, Zhang, Fawei, Zhu, Juntao, Zong, Ning, Zuo, Xiaoan, Smith, Melinda D., Wilkins, Kate D., Holdrege, Martin C., Wilfahrt, Peter, Collins, Scott L., Knapp, Alan K., Sala, Osvaldo E., Dukes, Jeffrey S., Phillips, Richard P., Yahdjian, Laura, Gherardi, Laureano A., Ohlert, Timothy, Beier, Claus, Fraser, Lauchlan H., Jentsch, Anke, Loik, Michael E., Maestre, Fernando T., Power, Sally A., Yu, Qiang, Felton, Andrew J., Munson, Seth M., Luo, Yiqi, Abdoli, Hamed, Abedi, Mehdi, Alados, Concepción L., Alberti, Juan, Alon, Moshe, An, Hui, Anacker, Brian, Anderson, Maggie, Auge, Harald, Bachle, Seton, Bahalkeh, Khadijeh, Bahn, Michael, Batbaatar, Amgaa, Bauerle, Taryn, Beard, Karen H., Behn, Kai, Beil, Ilka, Biancari, Lucio, Blindow, Irmgard, Bondaruk, Viviana Florencia, Borer, Elizabeth T., Bork, Edward W., Bruschetti, Carlos Martin, Byrne, Kerry M., Cahill, James F., Calvo, Dianela A., Carbognani, Michele, Cardoni, Augusto, Carlyle, Cameron N., Castillo-Garcia, Miguel, Chang, Scott X., Chieppa, Jeff, Cianciaruso, Marcus V., Cohen, Ofer, Cordeiro, Amanda L., Cusack, Daniela F., Dahlke, Sven, Daleo, Pedro, D'Antonio, Carla M., Dietterich, Lee H., Doherty, Tim S., Dubbert, Maren, Ebeling, Anne, Eisenhauer, Nico, Fischer, Felícia M., Forte, Tai G.W., Gebauer, Tobias, Gozalo, Beatriz, Greenville, Aaron C., Guidoni-Martins, Karlo G., Hannusch, Heather J., Haugum, Siri Vatsø, Hautier, Yann, Hefting, Mariet, Henry, Hugh A.L., Hoss, Daniela, Iribarne, Oscar, Isbell, Forest, Johnson, Yari, Jordan, Samuel, Kelly, Eugene F., Kimmel, Kaitlin, Kreyling, Juergen, Kröel-Dulay, György, Ingrisch, Johannes, Kröpfl, Alicia, Kübert, Angelika, Kulmatiski, Andrew, Lamb, Eric G., Larsen, Klaus Steenberg, Larson, Julie, Leder, Cintia V., Linstädter, Anja, Liu, Jielin, Liu, Shirong, Lodge, Alexandra G., Longo, Grisel, Loydi, Alejandro, Luan, Junwei, Lawson, Jason, Lubbe, Frederick Curtis, Macfarlane, Craig, Mackie-Haas, Kathleen, Malyshev, Andrey V., Maturano-Ruiz, Adrián, Merchant, Thomas, Metcalfe, Daniel B., Mori, Akira S., Mudongo, Edwin, Newman, Gregory S., Nielsen, Uffe N., Nimmo, Dale, Niu, Yujie, Nobre, Paola, O'Connor, Rory C., Ogaya, Romà, Oñatibia, Gastón R., Orbán, Ildikó, Osborne, Brooke, Otfinowski, Rafael, Pärtel, Meelis, Penuelas, Josep, Peri, Pablo L., Peter, Guadalupe, Petraglia, Alessandro, Picon-Cochard, Catherine, Pillar, Valério D., Piñeiro-Guerra, Juan Manuel, Ploughe, Laura W., Plowes, Robert M., Portales-Reyes, Cristy, Prober, Suzanne M., Pueyo, Yolanda, Reed, Sasha C., Ritchie, Euan G., Rodríguez, Dana Aylén, Rogers, William E., Roscher, Christiane, Sánchez, Ana M., Santos, Bráulio A., Scarfó, María Cecilia, Seabloom, Eric W., Shi, Baoku, Souza, Lara, Stampfli, Andreas, Standish, Rachel J., Sternberg, Marcelo, Sun, Wei, Sünnemann, Marie, Tedder, Michelle, Thorvaldsen, Pål, Tian, Dashuan, Tielbörger, Katja, Valdecantos, Alejandro, van den Brink, Liesbeth, Vandvik, Vigdis, Vankoughnett, Mathew R., Velle, Liv Guri, Wang, Changhui, Wang, Yi, Wardle, Glenda M., Werner, Christiane, Wei, Cunzheng, Wiehl, Georg, Williams, Jennifer L., Wolf, Amelia A., Zeiter, Michaela, Zhang, Fawei, Zhu, Juntao, Zong, Ning, and Zuo, Xiaoan
- Abstract
Climate change is increasing the frequency and severity of short-term (~1 y) drought events—the most common duration of drought—globally. Yet the impact of this intensification of drought on ecosystem functioning remains poorly resolved. This is due in part to the widely disparate approaches ecologists have employed to study drought, variation in the severity and duration of drought studied, and differences among ecosystems in vegetation, edaphic and climatic attributes that can mediate drought impacts. To overcome these problems and better identify the factors that modulate drought responses, we used a coordinated distributed experiment to quantify the impact of short-term drought on grassland and shrubland ecosystems. With a standardized approach, we imposed ~a single year of drought at 100 sites on six continents. Here we show that loss of a foundational ecosystem function—aboveground net primary production (ANPP)—was 60% greater at sites that experienced statistically extreme drought (1-in-100-y event) vs. those sites where drought was nominal (historically more common) in magnitude (35% vs. 21%, respectively). This reduction in a key carbon cycle process with a single year of extreme drought greatly exceeds previously reported losses for grasslands and shrublands. Our global experiment also revealed high variability in drought response but that relative reductions in ANPP were greater in drier ecosystems and those with fewer plant species. Overall, our results demonstrate with unprecedented rigor that the global impacts of projected increases in drought severity have been significantly underestimated and that drier and less diverse sites are likely to be most vulnerable to extreme drought., Climate change is increasing the frequency and severity of short-term (~1 y) drought events—the most common duration of drought—globally. Yet the impact of this intensification of drought on ecosystem functioning remains poorly resolved. This is due in part to the widely disparate approaches ecologists have employed to study drought, variation in the severity and duration of drought studied, and differences among ecosystems in vegetation, edaphic and climatic attributes that can mediate drought impacts. To overcome these problems and better identify the factors that modulate drought responses, we used a coordinated distributed experiment to quantify the impact of short-term drought on grassland and shrubland ecosystems. With a standardized approach, we imposed ~a single year of drought at 100 sites on six continents. Here we show that loss of a foundational ecosystem function—aboveground net primary production (ANPP)—was 60% greater at sites that experienced statistically extreme drought (1-in-100-y event) vs. those sites where drought was nominal (historically more common) in magnitude (35% vs. 21%, respectively). This reduction in a key carbon cycle process with a single year of extreme drought greatly exceeds previously reported losses for grasslands and shrublands. Our global experiment also revealed high variability in drought response but that relative reductions in ANPP were greater in drier ecosystems and those with fewer plant species. Overall, our results demonstrate with unprecedented rigor that the global impacts of projected increases in drought severity have been significantly underestimated and that drier and less diverse sites are likely to be most vulnerable to extreme drought.
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- 2024
35. Including a diverse set of voices to address biological invasions
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Nuñez, Martin A., August, Tom, Bacher, Sven, Galil, Bella S., Hulme, Philip E., Ikeda, Tohru, McGeoch, Melodie A., Ordonez, Alejandro, Rahlao, Sebataolo, Truong, Tanara Renard, Pauchard, Aníbal, Roy, Helen E., Sankaran, K.V., Schwindt, Evangelina, Seebens, Hanno, Sheppard, Andy W., Stoett, Peter, Vandvik, Vigdis, Meyerson, Laura A., Nuñez, Martin A., August, Tom, Bacher, Sven, Galil, Bella S., Hulme, Philip E., Ikeda, Tohru, McGeoch, Melodie A., Ordonez, Alejandro, Rahlao, Sebataolo, Truong, Tanara Renard, Pauchard, Aníbal, Roy, Helen E., Sankaran, K.V., Schwindt, Evangelina, Seebens, Hanno, Sheppard, Andy W., Stoett, Peter, Vandvik, Vigdis, and Meyerson, Laura A.
- Abstract
Inclusivity is fundamental to progress in understanding and addressing the global phenomena of biological invasions because inclusivity fosters a breadth of perspectives, knowledge, and solutions. Here, we report on how the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) assessment on invasive alien species (IAS) prioritized inclusivity, the benefits of this approach, and the remaining challenges.
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- 2024
36. The Effects of M-Learning on Motivation, Achievement and Well-Being: A Self-Determination Theory Approach
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Jeno, Lucas M., Adachi, Paul J. C., Grytnes, John-Arvid, Vandvik, Vigdis, and Deci, Edward L.
- Abstract
From the lens of Self-Determination Theory, this study investigated the effects of a mobile application tool for identifying species on biology students' achievement and well-being. It was hypothesized that the mobile application, compared to a textbook, would enhance feelings of competence and autonomy and, in turn, intrinsic motivation, positive affect and achievement, because the mobile application's built-in functions provide students with choice and volition, informational feedback, and optimal challenges. Fifty-eight second-year students were randomly assigned to use either the mobile application or a textbook for a learning task. Well-being was assessed before and after the learning task, and intrinsic motivation, perceived competence, perceived autonomy and achievement were assessed after the task. Results indicated that the mobile application, relative to the textbook, produced higher levels of students' perceived competence, perceived autonomy and intrinsic motivation. Further, the mobile application had indirect effects on positive affect through autonomy, competence and intrinsic motivation, and on achievement through competence.
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- 2019
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- View/download PDF
37. Consistent trait–environment relationships within and across tundra plant communities
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Kemppinen, Julia, Niittynen, Pekka, le Roux, Peter C., Momberg, Mia, Happonen, Konsta, Aalto, Juha, Rautakoski, Helena, Enquist, Brian J., Vandvik, Vigdis, Halbritter, Aud H., Maitner, Brian, and Luoto, Miska
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- 2021
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38. Implications of climate and litter quality for simulations of litterbag decomposition at high latitudes.
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Aas, Elin Ristorp, Althuizen, Inge, Tang, Hui, Geange, Sonya, Lieungh, Eva, Vandvik, Vigdis, and Berntsen, Terje Koren
- Subjects
CARBON cycle ,SOIL temperature ,SOIL moisture ,FIELD research ,ENVIRONMENTAL engineering - Abstract
Litter decomposition is a vital part of the carbon cycle and is thoroughly studied both in the field and with models. Although temporally and spatially limited, litterbag decomposition experiments are often used to calibrate and evaluate soil models, coupled to land models, that are intended for use on large scales. We used the microbially explicit soil decomposition model MIMICS+ to replicate two high-latitude litterbag decomposition experiments of different spatial and temporal scales. We investigated how well the model represented observed mass loss in terms of the controlling factors of climate and litter quality and their relative importance with time. In addition to default model forcing, we used measured and site-specific model-derived microclimatic variables (soil moisture and temperature), hypothesizing that this would improve model results. We found that MIMICS+ represented mass loss after 1, 3, and 6 years well across a climatic gradient of Canadian sites but had more variable results for 1-year mass loss across a climate grid in southern Norway. In terms of litter quality, the litter metabolic fraction had more influence on modeled mass loss than the carbon-to-nitrogen ratio of the litter. Using alternative microclimate sources led to up to 23 % more mass remaining and down to 22 % less mass remaining compared to the simulations using default model inputs. None of the input alternatives significantly improved results compared to using the default model setup. We discuss possible causes for our findings and suggest measures to better utilize short-term field experiments to inform microbially explicit decomposition models. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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39. Are sub‐alpine species' seedling emergence and establishment in the alpine limited by climate or biotic interactions?
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Dahle, Ingrid J., primary, Gya, Ragnhild, additional, Töpper, Joachim P., additional, and Vandvik, Vigdis, additional
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- 2024
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40. Extreme drought impacts have been underestimated in grasslands and shrublands globally
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Smith, Melinda D., primary, Wilkins, Kate D., additional, Holdrege, Martin C., additional, Wilfahrt, Peter, additional, Collins, Scott L., additional, Knapp, Alan K., additional, Sala, Osvaldo E., additional, Dukes, Jeffrey S., additional, Phillips, Richard P., additional, Yahdjian, Laura, additional, Gherardi, Laureano A., additional, Ohlert, Timothy, additional, Beier, Claus, additional, Fraser, Lauchlan H., additional, Jentsch, Anke, additional, Loik, Michael E., additional, Maestre, Fernando T., additional, Power, Sally A., additional, Yu, Qiang, additional, Felton, Andrew J., additional, Munson, Seth M., additional, Luo, Yiqi, additional, Abdoli, Hamed, additional, Abedi, Mehdi, additional, Alados, Concepción L., additional, Alberti, Juan, additional, Alon, Moshe, additional, An, Hui, additional, Anacker, Brian, additional, Anderson, Maggie, additional, Auge, Harald, additional, Bachle, Seton, additional, Bahalkeh, Khadijeh, additional, Bahn, Michael, additional, Batbaatar, Amgaa, additional, Bauerle, Taryn, additional, Beard, Karen H., additional, Behn, Kai, additional, Beil, Ilka, additional, Biancari, Lucio, additional, Blindow, Irmgard, additional, Bondaruk, Viviana Florencia, additional, Borer, Elizabeth T., additional, Bork, Edward W., additional, Bruschetti, Carlos Martin, additional, Byrne, Kerry M., additional, Cahill Jr., James F., additional, Calvo, Dianela A., additional, Carbognani, Michele, additional, Cardoni, Augusto, additional, Carlyle, Cameron N., additional, Castillo-Garcia, Miguel, additional, Chang, Scott X., additional, Chieppa, Jeff, additional, Cianciaruso, Marcus V., additional, Cohen, Ofer, additional, Cordeiro, Amanda L., additional, Cusack, Daniela F., additional, Dahlke, Sven, additional, Daleo, Pedro, additional, D'Antonio, Carla M., additional, Dietterich, Lee H., additional, S. Doherty, Tim, additional, Dubbert, Maren, additional, Ebeling, Anne, additional, Eisenhauer, Nico, additional, Fischer, Felícia M., additional, Forte, T'ai G. W., additional, Gebauer, Tobias, additional, Gozalo, Beatriz, additional, Greenville, Aaron C., additional, Guidoni-Martins, Karlo G., additional, Hannusch, Heather J., additional, Vatsø Haugum, Siri, additional, Hautier, Yann, additional, Hefting, Mariet, additional, Henry, Hugh A. L., additional, Hoss, Daniela, additional, Ingrisch, Johannes, additional, Iribarne, Oscar, additional, Isbell, Forest, additional, Johnson, Yari, additional, Jordan, Samuel, additional, Kelly, Eugene F., additional, Kimmel, Kaitlin, additional, Kreyling, Juergen, additional, Kröel-Dulay, György, additional, Kröpfl, Alicia, additional, Kübert, Angelika, additional, Kulmatiski, Andrew, additional, Lamb, Eric G., additional, Larsen, Klaus Steenberg, additional, Larson, Julie, additional, Lawson, Jason, additional, Leder, Cintia V., additional, Linstädter, Anja, additional, Liu, Jielin, additional, Liu, Shirong, additional, Lodge, Alexandra G., additional, Longo, Grisel, additional, Loydi, Alejandro, additional, Luan, Junwei, additional, Curtis Lubbe, Frederick, additional, Macfarlane, Craig, additional, Mackie-Haas, Kathleen, additional, Malyshev, Andrey V., additional, Maturano-Ruiz, Adrián, additional, Merchant, Thomas, additional, Metcalfe, Daniel B., additional, Mori, Akira S., additional, Mudongo, Edwin, additional, Newman, Gregory S., additional, Nielsen, Uffe N., additional, Nimmo, Dale, additional, Niu, Yujie, additional, Nobre, Paola, additional, O'Connor, Rory C., additional, Ogaya, Romà, additional, Oñatibia, Gastón R., additional, Orbán, Ildikó, additional, Osborne, Brooke, additional, Otfinowski, Rafael, additional, Pärtel, Meelis, additional, Penuelas, Josep, additional, Peri, Pablo L., additional, Peter, Guadalupe, additional, Petraglia, Alessandro, additional, Picon-Cochard, Catherine, additional, Pillar, Valério D., additional, Piñeiro-Guerra, Juan Manuel, additional, Ploughe, Laura W., additional, Plowes, Robert M., additional, Portales-Reyes, Cristy, additional, Prober, Suzanne M., additional, Pueyo, Yolanda, additional, Reed, Sasha C., additional, Ritchie, Euan G., additional, Rodríguez, Dana Aylén, additional, Rogers, William E., additional, Roscher, Christiane, additional, Sánchez, Ana M., additional, Santos, Bráulio A., additional, Cecilia Scarfó, María, additional, Seabloom, Eric W., additional, Shi, Baoku, additional, Souza, Lara, additional, Stampfli, Andreas, additional, Standish, Rachel J., additional, Sternberg, Marcelo, additional, Sun, Wei, additional, Sünnemann, Marie, additional, Tedder, Michelle, additional, Thorvaldsen, Pål, additional, Tian, Dashuan, additional, Tielbörger, Katja, additional, Valdecantos, Alejandro, additional, van den Brink, Liesbeth, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, Vankoughnett, Mathew R., additional, Guri Velle, Liv, additional, Wang, Changhui, additional, Wang, Yi, additional, Wardle, Glenda M., additional, Werner, Christiane, additional, Wei, Cunzheng, additional, Wiehl, Georg, additional, Williams, Jennifer L., additional, Wolf, Amelia A., additional, Zeiter, Michaela, additional, Zhang, Fawei, additional, Zhu, Juntao, additional, Zong, Ning, additional, and Zuo, Xiaoan, additional
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- 2024
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41. Testing the novelty effect of an m-learning tool on internalization and achievement: A Self-Determination Theory approach
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Jeno, Lucas M., Vandvik, Vigdis, Eliassen, Sigrunn, and Grytnes, John-Arvid
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- 2019
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42. Restoring heathlands after afforestation on two islands in western Norway.
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Iren Saure, Heidi, Reidar Vetaas, Ole, Hassel, Kristian, and Vandvik, Vigdis
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SOIL seed banks ,SITKA spruce ,AFFORESTATION ,WOOD chips ,NATURE reserves - Abstract
The ongoing loss of red‐listed coastal heathlands is a threat to biodiversity and cultural heritage legacies throughout the Atlantic coastal regions of Europe. It is possible to restore degraded and afforested heathlands, but restoration interventions are often labour‐intensive and costly, and the outcome of specific restoration actions are not well documented. We assess the efficiency of restoring coastal heathlands through natural succession (i.e. 'passive restoration') after removal of Sitka spruce Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. plantations. The study was replicated on two neighbouring islands in a nature reserve in Western Norway. Low‐intensity free‐range sheep grazing was implemented as part of the reserve management plan. Furthermore, we tested the effect of leaving the clear‐felled woody material as chips on site, this being a cost‐efficient strategy on islands. Succession was monitored 1, 2, 4/5 and 8 years after clear‐felling, and revegetation of vascular plants and bryophytes was compared to target heathland vegetation. Surprisingly, we found different successional trajectories on the two islands. Species composition on one island approached target heathland vegetation during succession, but not on the other. Wood chips reduced species richness and slowed the restoration process, but these negative effects were only short‐term (<8 years). Differences in seed bank composition and soil conditions due to land use may explain the deviating successional trajectories on the two islands. We also found that management actions beyond clear‐felling and introducing sheep grazing are necessary due to the rapid seed regeneration of the Sitka spruce. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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43. Bryophytes dominate plant regulation of soil microclimate in alpine grasslands
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Jaroszynska, Francesca, primary, Althuizen, Inge, additional, Halbritter, Aud Helen, additional, Klanderud, Kari, additional, Lee, Hanna, additional, Telford, Richard J., additional, and Vandvik, Vigdis, additional
- Published
- 2023
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44. Bootstrapping outperforms community‐weighted approaches for estimating the shapes of phenotypic distributions
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Maitner, Brian S., primary, Halbritter, Aud H., additional, Telford, Richard J., additional, Strydom, Tanya, additional, Chacon, Julia, additional, Lamanna, Christine, additional, Sloat, Lindsey L., additional, Kerkhoff, Andrew J., additional, Messier, Julie, additional, Rasmussen, Nick, additional, Pomati, Francesco, additional, Merz, Ewa, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, and Enquist, Brian J., additional
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- 2023
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45. Changing contributions of stochastic and deterministic processes in community assembly over a successional gradient
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Måren, Inger Elisabeth, Kapfer, Jutta, Aarrestad, Per Arild, Grytnes, John-Arvid, and Vandvik, Vigdis
- Published
- 2018
46. Rainfall and temperature change drive Arnica montana population dynamics at the Northern distribution edge
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Vikane, Jan H., Rydgren, Knut, Jongejans, Eelke, and Vandvik, Vigdis
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- 2019
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47. Alien plants, animals, fungi and algae in Norway: an inventory of neobiota
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Sandvik, Hanno, Dolmen, Dag, Elven, Reidar, Falkenhaug, Tone, Forsgren, Elisabet, Hansen, Haakon, Hassel, Kristian, Husa, Vivian, Kjærstad, Gaute, Ødegaard, Frode, Pedersen, Hans Christian, Solheim, Halvor, Stokke, Bård Gunnar, Åsen, Per Arvid, Åström, Sandra, Brandrud, Tor-Erik, Elven, Hallvard, Endrestøl, Anders, Finstad, Anders, Fredriksen, Stein, Gammelmo, Øivind, Gjershaug, Jan Ove, Gulliksen, Bjørn, Hamnes, Inger, Hatteland, Bjørn Arild, Hegre, Hanne, Hesthagen, Trygve, Jelmert, Anders, Jensen, Thomas C., Johnsen, Stein Ivar, Karlsbakk, Egil, Magnusson, Christer, Nedreaas, Kjell, Nordén, Björn, Oug, Eivind, Pedersen, Oddvar, Pedersen, Per Anker, Sjøtun, Kjersti, Skei, Jon Kristian, Solstad, Heidi, Sundheim, Leif, Swenson, Jon E., Syvertsen, Per Ole, Talgø, Venche, Vandvik, Vigdis, Westergaard, Kristine B., Wienerroither, Rupert, Ytrehus, Bjørnar, Hilmo, Olga, Henriksen, Snorre, and Gederaas, Lisbeth
- Published
- 2019
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48. Long-Term Climate Regime Modulates the Impact of Short-Term Climate Variability on Decomposition in Alpine Grassland Soils
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Althuizen, Inge H. J., Lee, Hanna, Sarneel, Judith M., and Vandvik, Vigdis
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- 2018
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49. Plant traits and vegetation data from climate warming experiments along an 1100 m elevation gradient in Gongga Mountains, China
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Vandvik, Vigdis, Halbritter, Aud H., Yang, Yan, He, Hai, Zhang, Li, Brummer, Alexander B., Klanderud, Kari, Maitner, Brian S., Michaletz, Sean T., Sun, Xiangyang, Telford, Richard J., Wang, Genxu, Althuizen, Inge H. J., Henn, Jonathan J., Garcia, William Fernando Erazo, Gya, Ragnhild, Jaroszynska, Francesca, Joyce, Blake L., Lehman, Rebecca, Moerland, Michelangelo Sergio, Nesheim-Hauge, Elisabeth, Nordås, Linda Hovde, Peng, Ahui, Ponsac, Claire, Seltzer, Lorah, Steyn, Christien, Sullivan, Megan K., Tjendra, Jesslyn, Xiao, Yao, Zhao, Xiaoxiang, and Enquist, Brian J.
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- 2020
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50. Improved quantification of UV-B absorbing compounds in Pinus sylvestris L. pollen grains using an internal standard methodology
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Seddon, Alistair W.R., Jokerud, Mari, Barth, Tanja, Birks, H. John B., Krüger, Linn C., Vandvik, Vigdis, and Willis, Kathy J.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
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