75 results on '"Virgili Casas N"'
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2. Fish Oil Intravenous Lipid Emulsion In Adults With Hypertriglyceridemia Treated With Parenteral Nutrition: A Clinical Trial
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Leiva Badosa, E., primary, Garrido Sanchez, L., additional, Colls Gonzalez, M., additional, Santulario Verdu, L., additional, Castro Castro, M.J., additional, Cleries Rovira, P., additional, Ribera Puig, C., additional, Virgili Casas, N., additional, Fernandez Alvarez, M., additional, Llop Talaveron, J.M., additional, and Badia Tahull, M., additional
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- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Registro del Grupo NADYA-SENPE de Nutrición Enteral Domiciliaria en España: años 2018 y 2019
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Wanden-Berghe C, Campos Martín C, Álvarez Hernández J, Burgos Peláez R, Matía Martín P, Cuerda Compés C, Lobo G, Martínez Olmos MÁ, De Luis Román DA, Palma Milla S, Gonzalo Marín M, Padín López S, Luengo Pérez LM, Santacruz Carmona N, Pintor de la Maza B, Suárez Llanos JP, Irles Rocamora JA, Forga Visa MT, Martín Palmero MÁ, Sánchez Sánchez R, Cardona Pera D, Tejera Pérez C, Ballesta Sánchez C, Higuera Pulgar I, Bonada Sanjaume A, Penacho Lázaro MÁ, Garde Orbaiz C, Arraiza Irigoyen C, Martín Folgueras T, Virgili Casas N, Cánovas Gaillemin B, Maíz Jiménez MI, Del Olmo García MD, Carabaña Pérez F, Parés Marimón RM, Morán López JM, Mauri Roca S, García Puente I, Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel O, García Delgado Y, Miserachs Aranda N, Calañas Continente A, Apezetxea Celaya A, Pereira Soto MÁ, Sánchez Martos EÁ, and Ponce González MÁ
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Nutrición enteral. Soporte nutricional. Cuidados domiciliarios. Registros - Abstract
Aim: to present the results of the Spanish home enteral nutrition (HEN) registry of the NADYA-SENPE group for the years 2018 and 2019. Material and methods: from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2019 the home enteral nutrition registry was recorded, and afterwards a further descriptive and analytical analysis was done. Results: in 2018, 4756 active patients were registered and the prevalence was 101.79 patients per one million inhabitants; in 2019 there were 4633 patients with a prevalence of 98.51 patients per one million inhabitants. They originated in 46 hospitals: 51.3 % were male, and median age was 71.0 years in both periods. The most frequent diagnosis was a neurological disorder that presents with aphagia or severe dysphagia - 58.7 % and 58.2 %, respectively. The main cause of episode termination was death. A total of 116 pediatric patients were registered in 2018 and 115 in 2019. Females represented 57.8 % and 59.1 %, respectively, in each of the periods. Median age at the beginning of HEN was 5 and 7 months. The most commonly recordered diagnostic group (42.2 % and 42.6 %) was included within the other pathologies group, followed by neurological disorders that present with aphagia or severe dysphagia in 41.4 % and 41.7 % of children. The route of administration was gastrostomy in 46.6 % and 46.1 %, respectively, in each of the periods. Conclusions: the NED registry of the NADYA-SENPE group continues to operate uninterruptedly since its inception. The number of registered patients and the number of participating hospitals remained stable in the last biennium analyzed.
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- 2022
4. [Home and Ambulatory Artificial Nutrition (NADYA) Group report: home parenteral nutrition in Spain, 2019]
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Wanden-Berghe C, Virgili Casas N, Cuerda Compes C, Ramos Boluda E, Pereira Cunill J, Maiz Jimenez M, Burgos Pelaez R, Gomez Candela C, Penacho Lazaro M, de Luis Roman D, Zugasti Murillo A, Martinez Faedo C, Alvarez Hernandez J, Campos Martin C, Rioja-Vazquez R, Irles Rocamora J, Diaz Guardiola P, Sanz Paris A, Matia Martin P, Carabana Perez F, Martin Folgueras T, Martin Palmero M, Luengo Perez L, Martinez Costa C, Tejera Perez C, Arraiza Irigoyen C, Sanchez-Vilar Burdiel O, Garcia Delgado Y, Ponce Gonzalez M, Mauri Roca S, Garcia Zafra M, German Diaz M, Moran Lopez J, Molina Baeza B, Gonzalo Marin M, Sanchez Sanchez R, Calanas Continente A, Garde Orbaiz C, Martinez Olmos M, Joaquin Ortiz C, Suarez Llanos J, Forga Visa M, Gil Martinez M, Carrera Santaliestra M, Padin Lopez S, Lobo G, Apezetxea Celaya A, Ballesta Sanchez C, Bonada Sanjaume A, Canovas Gaillemin B, Cardona Pera D, Garcia Puente I, Higuera Pulgar I, Miserachs Aranda N, Del Olmo Garcia M, Palma Milla S, Pares Marimon R, Pintor de la Maza B, and Sanchez Martos E
- Abstract
AIM: to communicate the home parenteral nutrition (HPN) data obtained from the HPN registry of the NADYA-SENPE group (www.nadya-senpe.com) for the year 2019. MATERIAL AND METHODS: a descriptive analysis of the data collected from adult and pediatric patients with HPN in the NADYA-SENPE group registry from January 1 to December 31, 2019. RESULTS: a total of 283 patients (51.9 % women), 31 children, and 252 adults from 47 Spanish hospitals were registered, which represents a prevalence rate of 6.01 patients per million inhabitants for year 2019. The most frequent diagnosis in adults was "palliative oncological" and "others" (21.0 %). In children, it was Hirschsprung's disease together with necrotizing enterocolitis, alterations in intestinal motility, and chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction, with 4 cases each (12.9 %). The first reason for the indication was short-bowel syndrome in both children (51.6 %) and adults (37.3 %). The most used type of catheter was tunnelled both in children (75.9 %) and in adults (40.8 %). Sixty-eight episodes ended, all in adults, and the most frequent cause was death (54.4 %); 38.2 % were switched to oral. CONCLUSIONS: the number of collaborating centers and professionals in the NADYA registry is increasing. The main indications and reasons for HPN termination remain stable.
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- 2021
5. Nutrición parenteral domiciliaria en España, 2019: informe del Grupo de Nutrición Artificial Domiciliaria y Ambulatoria NADYA
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Wanden-Berghe C, Virgili Casas N, Cuerda Compés C, Ramos Boluda E, Pereira Cunill JL, Maíz Jiménez MI, Burgos Peláez R, Gómez Candela C, Penacho Lázaro MÁ, de Luis DA, Zugasti Murillo A, Martínez Faedo C, Álvarez Hernández J, Campos Martín C, Rioja-Vázquez R, Irles Rocamora JA, Díaz Guardiola P, Sanz Paris A, Matía Martín P, Carabaña Pérez F, Martín Folgueras T, Chinchetru MªJ, Luengo Pérez LM, Martínez Costa C, Tejera Pérez C, Arraiza Irigoyen C, Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel O, García Delgado Y, Ponce González MÁ, Mauri Roca S, García Zafra MV, Germán Díaz M, Morán López JM, Molina Baeza B, Gonzalo Marín M, Sánchez Sánchez R, Calañas Continente A, Garde Orbaiz C, Martínez Olmos MÁ, Joaquín Ortiz C, Suárez Llanos JP, Forga Visa MT, Gil Martinez MªC, Carrera Santaliestra MJ, Padín López S, Lobo G, Apezetxea Celaya A, Ballesta Sánchez C, Bonada Sanjaume A, Cánovas Gaillemin B, Cardona Pera D, García Puente I, Higuera Pulgar I, Miserachs Aranda N, Del Olmo García MD, Palma Milla S, Parés Marimón RM, Pintor de la Maza B, and Sánchez Martos EÁ
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Nutrición parenteral domiciliaria. Nutrición parenteral. Soporte nutricional. Cuidados domiciliarios. Registros. Epidemiología - Abstract
Aim: to communicate the home parenteral nutrition (HPN) data obtained from the HPN registry of the NADYA-SENPE group (www.nadya-senpe.com) for the year 2019. Material and methods: a descriptive analysis of the data collected from adult and pediatric patients with HPN in the NADYA-SENPE group registry from January 1 to December 31, 2019. Results: a total of 283 patients (51.9 % women), 31 children, and 252 adults from 47 Spanish hospitals were registered, which represents a prevalence rate of 6.01 patients per million inhabitants for year 2019. The most frequent diagnosis in adults was "palliative oncological" and "others" (21.0 %). In children, it was Hirschsprung's disease together with necrotizing enterocolitis, alterations in intestinal motility, and chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction, with 4 cases each (12.9 %). The first reason for the indication was short-bowel syndrome in both children (51.6 %) and adults (37.3 %). The most used type of catheter was tunnelled both in children (75.9 %) and in adults (40.8 %). Sixty-eight episodes ended, all in adults, and the most frequent cause was death (54.4 %); 38.2 % were switched to oral. Conclusions: the number of collaborating centers and professionals in the NADYA registry is increasing. The main indications and reasons for HPN termination remain stable.
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- 2021
6. Pauta nutricional en una fístula enterocutánea
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Ferrer Camps, M. and Virgili Casas, N.
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- 2007
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7. Manejo nutricional de la esclerosis lateral amiotrófica: resumen de recomendaciones
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del Olmo Garcia M, Virgili Casas N, Canton Blanco A, Lozano Fuster F, Wanden-Berghe C, Aviles V, Ashbaugh Enguidanos R, Ferrero Lopez I, Molina Soria J, Montejo Gonzalez J, Breton Lesmes I, Alvarez Hernandez J, Moreno Villares J, and Soc Espanola Nutr Clinica
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Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis ,Nutritional Requirements ,Humans ,Guidelines as Topic ,Nutrition Therapy - Published
- 2018
8. Manejo nutricional de la esclerosis lateral amiotrófica: resumen de recomendaciones
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Olmo-García, M.D. (Maria Dolores) del, Virgili-Casas, N. (Nuria), Cantón-Blanco, A. (Ana), Lozano-Fuster, F.M. (Francisca Margarita), Wanden-Berghe, C. (Carmina), Avilés, V. (Victoria), Ashbaugh-Enguídanos, R. (Rosana), Ferrero-López, I. (Isabel), Molina-Soria, J.B. (Juan Bautista), Montejo-González, J.C. (Juan Carlos), Bretón-Lesmes, I. (Irene), Álvarez-Hernández, J. (Julia), and Moreno-Villares, J.M. (José Manuel)
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Fallo respiratorio y disfagia ,Enfermedad neurodegenerativa ,Esclerosis lateral amiotrófica (ELA) ,Disfagia - Abstract
La esclerosis lateral amiotrófica (ELA) es una enfermedad neurodegenerativa que se caracteriza por debilidad muscular y discapacidad progresivas que acaban produciendo fallo respiratorio y disfagia que conducen a la muerte. El término surge de la combinación de los hallazgos clínicos, caracterizados por la atrofia muscular (amiotrofia), y los hallazgos anatomopatológicos con gliosis y esclerosis del área dorsolateral de la médula espinal, entre otros (1). La ELA es la enfermedad más común de las enfermedades de la motoneurona. Su incidencia global es de 1,5 a 2,7 nuevos casos/100.000 habitantes/año, con una prevalencia media de 2,7 a 7,4 casos/100.000 habitantes (2). En España, según la Sociedad Española de Neurología, se diagnostican tres nuevos casos cada día, lo que supone una incidencia anual de 1/100.000 habitantes y una prevalencia de 3,5/100.000 (3).
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- 2018
9. Nutrición parenteral domiciliaria en España 2017. Informe del Grupo de Nutrición Artificial Domiciliaria y Ambulatoria NADYA
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Wanden-Berghe Lozano C, Pereira Cunill JL, Cuerda Compes C, Ramos Boluda E, Maiz Jiménez MI, Gómez Candela C, Virgili Casas N, Burgos Peláez R, Pérez de la Cruz A, Penacho Lázaro MªÁ, Sánchez Martos EÁ, De Luis Román DA, Martínez Faedo C, Martín Fontalba MLÁ, Álvarez Hernández J, Matía Martín P, Díaz Guardiola P, Carabaña Pérez F, Sanz París A, Garde Orbaiz C, Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel O, Martín Folgueras T, Martín Palmero MªÁ, Luengo Pérez LM, Zugasti Murillo A, Martínez Costa C, Suárez Llanos JP, Tejera Pérez C, Irles Rocamora JA, Arraiza Irigoyen C, García Delgado Y, Campos Martín C, Ponce González MÁ, Mauri Roca S, García Zafra MªV, Morán López JM, Molina Baeza B, Gonzalo Marín M, Joaquín Ortiz C, Pintor de la Maza B, Gil Martínez MªC, Carrera Santaliestra MJ, Forga Visa MªDT, Apezetxea Celaya A, Sánchez Sánchez R, and Urgeles Planella JR
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Home parenteral nutrition ,Soporte nutricional ,Epidemiology ,Cuidados domiciliarios ,Registros ,Epidemiología ,Records ,Nutrición parenteral domiciliaria ,Nutrición parenteral ,Home care services ,Parenteral nutrition ,Nutritional support - Abstract
Resumen Objetivo: comunicar los datos de nutrición parenteral domiciliaria (NPD) obtenidos del registro del grupo NADYA-SENPE (www.nadya-senpe.com) del año 2017. Material y métodos: análisis descriptivo de los datos recogidos de pacientes adultos y pediátricos con NPD en el registro NADYA-SENPE desde el 1 de enero al 31 de diciembre de 2017. Resultados: se registraron 308 pacientes (54,5% mujeres), 38 niños y 270 adultos, procedentes de 45 hospitales españoles, en total 312 episodios, lo que representa una tasa de prevalencia de 6,61 pacientes/millón de habitantes/año 2017. El diagnóstico más frecuente en adultos fue "oncológico paliativo" (25,6%), seguido de "otros". En niños fue la enfermedad de Hirschsprung, con seis casos (15,8%). El primer motivo de indicación fue síndrome de intestino corto tanto en niños (55,3%) como en adultos (33,7%). El tipo de catéter más utilizado fue el tunelizado tanto en niños (74,3%) como en adultos (38,2%). Finalizaron 81 episodios; la causa más frecuente fue el fallecimiento (62,9%) y que pasaron a vía oral (34,7%). Conclusiones: se mantiene el incremento progresivo de centros y profesionales colaboradores en el registro de pacientes que reciben NPD. Las principales indicaciones de NPD y de motivo de finalización se mantienen estables. Abstract Aim: to communicate HPN data obtained from the HPN registry of the NADYA-SENPE group (www.nadya-senpe.com) for the year 2017. Material and methods: descriptive analysis of the data collected from adult and pediatric patients with HPN in the NADYA-SENPE group registry from January 1st, 2017 to December 31st, 2017. Results: there were 308 patients from 45 Spanish hospitals (54.5% women), 38 children and 270 adults, with 3,012 episodes, which represent a prevalence rate of 6.61 patients/million inhabitants/year 2017. The most frequent diagnosis in adults was "palliative cancer" (25.6%), followed by "others". In children, it was Hirschsprung's disease with six cases (15.8%). The first indication was short bowel syndrome in both children (55.3%) and adults (33.7%). The most frequently used type of catheter was tunneled in both children (73.4%) and adults (38.2%). Ending 81 episodes, the most frequent cause was death (62.9%) and transition to oral feeding (34.7%). Conclusions: the progressive increase of collaborating centers and professionals in the registry of patients receiving NPD is maintained. The main indications of HPN and the motive for ending have remained stable.
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- 2018
10. Nutrición parenteral domiciliaria en España 2016; informe del Grupo de Nutrición Artificial Domiciliaria y Ambulatoria NADYA
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Wanden-berghe C, Virgili Casas N, Ramos Boluda E, Cuerda Compes C, Moreno Villares JM, Pereira Cunill JL, Gomez Candela C, Burgos Pelaez R, Penacho Lazaro MA, Perez de la Cruz A, Alvarez Hernandez J, Gonzalo Marin M, Matia Martin P, Martinez Faedo C, Sanchez Martos EA, Sanz Paris A, Campos Martin C, Martin Folgueras T, Martin Palmero MA, Martin Fontalba MLA, Luengo Perez LM, Zugasti Murillo A, Martinez Ramirez MJ, Carabana Perez F, Martinez Costa C, Diaz Guardiola P, Tejera Perez C, Pares Marimon RM, Irles Rocamora JA, Garde Orbaiz C, Ponce Gonzalez MA, Garcia Zafra MV, Sanchez Sanchez R, Urgeles Planella JR, Apezetxea Celaya A, Sanchez-Vilar Burdiel O, Joaquin Ortiz C, Suarez Llanos JP, Pintor de la Maza B, Leyes Garcia P, Gil Martinez MC, Mauri Roca S, and Carrera Santaliestra MJ
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Home parenteral nutrition ,Soporte nutricional ,Epidemiology ,Cuidados domiciliarios ,Registros ,Epidemiología ,Nutrición parenteral domiciliaria ,Nutrición parenteral ,Registries ,Home care services ,Parenteral nutrition ,Nutritional support - Abstract
Objetivo: comunicar los datos de nutrición parenteral domiciliaria (NPD) obtenidos del registro del Grupo de Nutrición Artificial Domiciliaria y Ambulatoria (NADYA-SENPE; www.nadya-senpe.com) del año 2016. Material y métodos: análisis descriptivo de los datos recogidos de pacientes adultos y pediátricos con NPD en el registro NADYA-SENPE desde el 1 de enero al 31 de diciembre de 2016. Resultados: se registraron 286 pacientes (54,2% mujeres), 34 niños y 252 adultos, procedentes de 42 hospitales españoles con 294 episodios, lo que representa una tasa de prevalencia de 6,16 pacientes/millón de habitantes/año 2016. El diagnóstico más frecuente en adultos fue de oncológico paliativo (25,8%), seguido de otros. En niños, fue de alteraciones de la motilidad con 6 casos (17,6%), la enfermedad de Hirschsprung y la enterocolitis necrotizante, ambos con 5 niños (14,7%). El primer motivo de indicación fue síndrome de intestino corto tanto en niños (64,7%) como en adultos (37,3%), seguido de obstrucción intestinal, 28,6% en adultos y 14,7% en niños. El tipo de catéter más utilizado fue el tunelizado tanto en niños (70,6%) como en adultos (37,9%), y la complicación más frecuente en adultos fue la infección relacionada con el catéter, que presentó una tasa de 0,48 infecciones/1.000 días de NPD. Durante este periodo, finalizaron 71 episodios en adultos siendo la causa de finalización principal el fallecimiento (57,7%) y paso a vía oral (31%). Conclusiones: se constata un incremento progresivo de centros y profesionales colaboradores en el registro de pacientes que reciben NPD. Las principales indicaciones de NPD y de motivo de finalización se mantienen estables.
- Published
- 2017
11. Nutrición parenteral domiciliaria en españa 2016; informe del grupo de nutrición artificial domiciliaria y ambulatoria NAYDA
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Wanden-Berghe, C., Virgili Casas, N., Ramos Boluda, E., Cuerda Compes, C., Moreno Villares, J.M., Pereira Cunill, J.L., Gómez Candela, C., Burgos Peláez, R., Penacho Lázaro, M.Á., Pérez De La Cruz, A., Álvarez Hernández, J., Gonzalo Marín, M., Matía Martín, P., Martínez Faedo, C., Sánchez Martos, E.Á., Sanz Paris, A., Campos Martín, C., Martín Folgueras, T., Martín Palmero, M.Á., Martín Fontalba, M.D.L.Á., Luengo Pérez, L.M., Zugasti Murillo, A., Martínez Ramírez, M.J., Carabaña Pérez, F., Martínez Costa, C., Díaz Guardiola, P., Tejera Pérez, C., Parés Marimón, R.M., Irles Rocamora, J.A., Garde Orbaiz, C., Ponce González, M.Á., García Zafra, M.V., Sánchez Sánchez, R., Urgeles Planella, J.R., Apezetxea Celaya, A., Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel, O., Joaquín Ortiz, C., Suárez Llanos, J.P., Pintor De La Maza, B., Leyes García, P., Gil Martínez, M.C., Mauri Roca, S., Carrera Santaliestra, M.J., and Grupo, NADYA-SENPE
- Abstract
Objetivo: comunicar los datos de nutrición parenteral domiciliaria (NPD) obtenidos del registro del Grupo de Nutrición Artificial Domiciliaria y Ambulatoria (NADYA-SENPE; www.nadya-senpe.com) del año 2016. Material y métodos: análisis descriptivo de los datos recogidos de pacientes adultos y pediátricos con NPD en el registro NADYA-SENPE desde el 1 de enero al 31 de diciembre de 2016. Resultados: se registraron 286 pacientes (54, 2% mujeres), 34 niños y 252 adultos, procedentes de 42 hospitales españoles con 294 episodios, lo que representa una tasa de prevalencia de 6, 16 pacientes/millón de habitantes/año 2016. El diagnóstico más frecuente en adultos fue de oncológico paliativo (25, 8%), seguido de otros. En niños, fue de alteraciones de la motilidad con 6 casos (17, 6%), la enfermedad de Hirschsprung y la enterocolitis necrotizante, ambos con 5 niños (14, 7%). El primer motivo de indicación fue síndrome de intestino corto tanto en niños (64, 7%) como en adultos (37, 3%), seguido de obstrucción intestinal, 28, 6% en adultos y 14, 7% en niños. El tipo de catéter más utilizado fue el tunelizado tanto en niños (70, 6%) como en adultos (37, 9%), y la complicación más frecuente en adultos fue la infección relacionada con el catéter, que presentó una tasa de 0, 48 infecciones/1.000 días de NPD. Durante este periodo, finalizaron 71 episodios en adultos siendo la causa de finalización principal el fallecimiento (57, 7%) y paso a vía oral (31%). Conclusiones: se constata un incremento progresivo de centros y profesionales colaboradores en el registro de pacientes que reciben NPD. Las principales indicaciones de NPD y de motivo de finalización se mantienen estables. Objective: To communicate HPN data obtained from the HPN registry of the NADYA-SENPE group (www.nadya-senpe.com) for the year 2016. Material and methods: Descriptive analysis of the data collected from adult and pediatric patients with HPN in the NADYA-SENPE group registry from January 1st, 2016 to December 31st, 2016. Results: There were 286 patients from 42 Spanish hospitals (54.2% women), 34 children and 252 adults, with 294 episodes, which represent a prevalence rate of 6.16 patients/million inhabitants/year 2016. The most frequent diagnosis in adults was “palliative cancer” (25.8%), followed by “others”. In children it was “motility alterations” with 6 cases (17.6%), Hirschsprung’s disease and necrotising enterocolitis, both with 5 children (14.7%). The first indication was short bowel syndrome in both children (64.7%) and adults (37.3%), followed by intestinal obstruction in 28.6% adults and 14.7% in children. The most frequently used type of catheter was tunnelled in both children (70.6%) and adults (37.9%). The most frequent complication in adults was infection related to the catheter, which presented a rate of 0.48 infections/1, 000 days of NPD. During this period, 71 episodes ended in adults and the main cause was death (57.7%) followed by resuming the oral route (31%). Conclusions: There is a progressive increase of centers and professional collaborators in the registry who report patients receiving parenteral nutrition at home. The main indications of HPN and the motive for ending have remained stable.
- Published
- 2017
12. Phytosterolemia and liver function test alteration in adult hospitalized patients treated with parenteral nutrition
- Author
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Llop Talaveron, J., primary, Badia Tahull, M., additional, Farran Teixidor, L., additional, Virgili Casas, N., additional, Rigo Bonnin, R., additional, Colls Gonzalez, M., additional, Miro Martin, M., additional, Gonzalez Laguna, M., additional, Ronda Serrat, M., additional, and Leiva Badosa, E., additional
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- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. Nutrición Parenteral Domiciliaria en España 2011 y 2012: informe del grupo de nutrición artificial domiciliaria y ambulatoria NADYA
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Wanden-Berghe, Carmina, Moreno Villarés, J M, Cuerda Compés, C, Carrero, C, Burgos, R, Gómez Candela, C, Virgili Casas, N, Martínez Faedo, C, Alvarez, J, Sánchez Martos, E A, Matía Martín, P, Zugasti, A, Olveira, G, Luengo, L M, Campos Martín, C, Martín Folgueras, T, Penacho Lázaro, M A, Pereira, J L, Garde Orbaiz, C, Pérez de la Cruz, A, Apezetxea, A, Sánchez-Vilar, O, Gil Martínez, M C, Martínez Costa, C, Luis, D De, Laborda, L, Joaquin Ortiz, C, Suárez Llanos, J P, Leyes García, P, Ponce González, M A, and [Wanden-Berghe,C] Universidad CEU Cardenal Herrera, Elche. Hospital General de Alicante. [Moreno Villarés,JM] Hospital 12 De Octubre, Madrid. [Cuerda Compés,C] Hospital Gregorio Marañón, Madrid. [Carrero,C] Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Madrid. [Burgos,R] Hospital Vall d'Hebrón, Barcelona. [Gómez Candela,C] Hospital La Paz, Madrid. [Virgili Casas,N] Hospital Bellvitge, Barcelona. [Martínez Faedo,C] Hospital Central de Asturias. [Alvarez,J] Hospital Príncipe de Asturias, Madrid. [Sánchez Martos,EA] Hospital Parc Taulí, Barcelona. [Matía Martín,P] Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid. [Zugasti,A] Hospital Virgen del Camino, Pamplona. [Olveira, G] Hospital Carlos Haya, Málaga. [Luengo,LM] Hospital Infanta Cristina, Badajoz. [Campos Martín,C] Hospital Virgen Macarena, Sevilla. [Martín Folgueras,T] Complejo Hospitalario de Canarias, Tenerife. [Penacho Lázaro,MA] Hospital El Bierzo, Ponferrada. [Pereira,JL] Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla. [Garde Orbaiz,C] Hospital Donostia, San Sebastian. [Pérez de la Cruz,A] Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, Granada. [Apezetxea,A] Hospital Basurto, Bilbao. [Sánchez-Vilar,O] no identificado [Gil Martínez,MC] Hospital Gómez Ulla,Madrid. [Martínez Costa,C] Hospital Clínico, Valencia. [De Luis,D] Hospital Río Hortega, Valladolid. [Laborda,L] Hospital Cruces, Bilbao. [Joaquin Ortiz,C] Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona. [Suárez Llanos,JP] Hospital La Candelaria, Tenerife. [Leyes García,P] Hospital Clinic, Barcelona. [Ponce González,MA] Hospital de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, España.
- Subjects
Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings] ,Home parenteral nutrition ,Nutrición parenteral domiciliaria ,Nutrición parenteral ,Parenteral nutrition ,lcsh:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases ,Health Care::Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services::Health Services::Community Health Services::Home Care Services::Parenteral Nutrition, Home [Medical Subject Headings] ,Registros ,Registries ,Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Registries [Medical Subject Headings] ,Disciplines and Occupations::Health Occupations::Medicine::Public Health::Epidemiology [Medical Subject Headings] ,Chemicals and Drugs::Pharmaceutical Preparations::Solutions::Pharmaceutical Solutions::Parenteral Nutrition Solutions [Medical Subject Headings] ,Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Decision Support Techniques::Data Interpretation, Statistical [Medical Subject Headings] ,lcsh:RC620-627 - Abstract
OBJETIVE: To report the data of the Home Parenteral Nutrition (HPN) registry of the NADYA-SENPE working group for the years 2011 and 2012. METHODOLOGY: We compiled the data from the on-line registry introduced by reviewers of NADYA group responsible for monitoring of NPD introduced by since January 1, 2011 to december 31, 2012. Included fields were: age, sex, diagnosis and reason for HPN, access path, complications, beginning and end dates, complementary oral or enteral nutrition, activity level, autonomy degree, product and fungible material supply, withdrawal reason and intestinal transplant indication. RESULTS: Year 2010: 184 patients from 29 hospitals , representing a rate of 3.98 patients/million inhabitants/ year 2011, with 186 episodes were recorded NPD . During 2012, 203 patients from 29 hospitals , representing a rate of 4.39 patients/million inhabitants/year 2012 , a total of 211 episodes were recorded NPD . CONCLUSIONS: We observe an increase in registered patients with respect to previous years.Neoplasia remains as the main pathology since 2003. Although NADYA is consolidated registry and has been indispensable source of information relevant to the understanding of the progress of Home Artificial Nutrition in our country, there is ample room for improvement. Especially that refers to the registration of pediatric patients and the registration of complications. Yes Objetivo: Comunicar los datos del registro de Nutrición Parenteral Domiciliaria (NPD) del grupo de trabajo NADYA-SENPE de los años 2011 y 2012. Material y métodos: Recopilación de los datos del registro “on-line” introducidos por los colaboradores del grupo NADYA responsables del seguimiento de la NPD desde el 1 de enero de 2011 al 31 de diciembre de 2012 dividido por años naturales. Resultados: Año 2010: Se registraron 184 pacientes, procedentes de 29 hospitales, lo que representa una tasa de 3,98 pacientes/millón habitantes/año 2011, con 186 episodios de NPD. Durante el año 2012 se registraron 203 pacientes, procedentes de 29 hospitales, lo que representa una tasa de 4,39 pacientes/millón habitantes/año 2012, con un total de 211 episodios de NPD. Conclusiones: Se observa un aumento progresivo de los pacientes registrados respecto a años anteriores. El principal grupo patológico sigue siendo oncológico ocupando el primer lugar desde 2003. Aunque el registro NADYA es un registro consolidado y ha sido y es fuente imprescindible de información relevante para el conocimiento de los avances de la Nutrición Artificial Domiciliaria en nuestro país, queda un amplio margen para la mejora. En especial lo que hace referencia al registro de pacientes pediátricos y al registro de las complicaciones.
- Published
- 2014
14. A Home and Ambulatory Artificial Nutrition (NADYA) group report, Home Parenteral Nutrition in Spain, 2013
- Author
-
Wanden-Berghe C, Cuerda Compes JC, Burgos Peláez R, Gómez Candela C, Virgili Casas N, Pérez de la Cruz A, Moreno Villares JM, Carabaña Pérez F, Garde Orbaiz C, Martínez Faedo C, Penacho Lázaro MÁ, Gonzalo Marín M, García Luna PP, Matía Martín P, Sanz Paris A, Luengo Pérez LM, Martín Folgueras T, García Zafra MV, Hernández Á, Campos Martín C, Suárez Llanos JP, Zugasti A, Apezetxea Celaya A, Urgeles Planella JR, Laborda González L, Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel O, Joaquín Ortiz C, Martínez Costa C, Vidal Casariego A, Leyes García P, Ponce González MA, Gil Martínez MC, Sánchez Martos EÁ, del Olmo García MD, Díaz Guardiola P, and Grupo NADYA-SENPE
- Abstract
To communicate the results of the Spanish Home Parenteral Nutrition (HPN) registry of the NADYA-SENPE group for the year 2013.
- Published
- 2015
15. Capítulo 65 - Principios básicos de la suplementación nutricional
- Author
-
Virgili Casas, N., Peiró Martínez, I., and Jiménez García, I.
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. Capítulo 37 - Dieta controlada en triglicéridos de cadena larga y de cadena media
- Author
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Virgili Casas, N., Forga Visa, M.T., and García Raimundo, E.M.
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. Capítulo 10 - Evaluación clínica del estado nutricional
- Author
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Leyes García, P., Virgili Casas, N., and Trabal Vílchez, J.
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. Assessing risk screening methods of malnutrition in geriatric patients: Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) versus Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI)
- Author
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Durán Alert, P., Milà Villarroel, R., Formiga, F., Virgili Casas, N., and Vilarasau Farré, C.
- Subjects
Evaluación nutricional ,MNA ,GNRI ,Ancianos hospitalizados ,Elderly hospitalized ,Nutritional Assessment - Abstract
Introduction: Elderly subjects are considered a vulnerable group and they have more risk of nutritional problems. The risk of malnutrition increases in hospitalized geriatric patients. Objectives: To compare the correlation between MNA and GNRI with anthropometric, biochemical and Barthel Index in hospitalized geriatric patients and to test the concordance between MNA and GNRI and between Mini Nutritional Assessment Short Form (MNA-SF) and MNA. Methods: It was a cross-sectional study on a sample of 40 hospitalized geriatric patients. For determination nutritional status we used MNA and GNRI; we evaluated the correlation between this both test with biochemical and anthropometric parameters and functional questionnaires. We used Pearson´s simple correlation model, oneway ANOVA and multiple logistic regression to evaluate the relationship between MNA and GNRI. Results: According to MNA, 17 patients (42.5%) were malnourished and according to GNRI, 13 patients (32.5%) had high risk of nutritional complications. The concordance of MNA and GNRI was 39% and between MNA-SF and MNA was 81%. The most significant differences were detected in weight, BMI, arm and calf circumference and weight loss parameters. Barthel index was significantly different in both tests. The MNA and GRNI had significant correlations with albumin, total protein, transferring, arm and calf circumference, weight loss and BMI parameters. Conclusions: In conclusion, it would be reasonable to use GRNI in cases where MNA is not applicable, or even use GRNI as a complement to MNA in hospitalized elderly patients. There is no reason why they should be deemed incompatible, and patients could benefit from more effective nutritional intervention. Antecedentes: La población anciana esta considerada como un colectivo vulnerable a sufrir problemas nutricionales. Entre estos, los ancianos hospitalizados tienen aun un mayor riesgo a sufrir malnutrición. Objetivos: Los objetivos de este estudio fueron comparar el grado de correlación entre dos índices de cribaje nutricional, el Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) y el Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI) con los parámetros antropométricos, bioquímicos, el índice de Barthel y ciertas patologías relacionadas con el estado nutricional (infecciones y úlceras por presión). Metodología: Se llevó a cabo un estudio transversal en una muestra de 40 pacientes hospitalizados en una unidad geriátrica de agudos. Para la determinación del estado nutricional se usaron los índices del MNA y el GNRI. Se evaluó la correlación entre los parámetros bioquímicos, antropométricos, parámetros funcionales y problemas nutricionales relacionados con la malnutrición (úlceras por presión y infecciones). Para el modelo de correlación, se utilizó el grado de correlación de Pearson; para estudiar la relación entre los índices nutricionales (MNA y GNRI) y los diferentes parámetros se utilizó un análisis de la variancia y un modelo de regresión logística. Resultados: De acuerdo con el MNA, 17 pacientes (42,5%) estaban desnutridos y de acuerdo con GNRI, 13 pacientes (32,5%) tenían alto riesgo de complicaciones nutricionales. La concordancia de la MNA y la GNRI fue del 39% y entre MNA-SF y MNA fue de 81%. Las diferencias más significativas se detectaron en el peso, el IMC, el brazo y circunferencia de la pantorrilla y los parámetros de pérdida de peso. El MNA y GRNI mostró correlaciones significativas con la albúmina, proteínas totales, la transferencia, la circunferencia del brazo y de la pantorrilla, con el % de pérdida de peso y el índice de masa corporal (IMC). Los pacientes malnutridos según el MNA y los pacientes con riesgo elevado según el GNRI tenían mayor riesgo de sufrir úlceras por presión. Conclusiones: en conclusión, sería razonable utilizar el GNRI en los casos en que el MNA no fuera aplicable, o incluso utilizar GNRI como complemento al MNA en pacientes ancianos hospitalizados. No hay ninguna razón por la cual se deban considerar incompatibles, y los pacientes podrían beneficiarse de una intervención nutricional más efectiva.
- Published
- 2012
19. Assessing risk screening methods of malnutrition in geriatric patients: Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) versus Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI)
- Author
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Durán Alert,P., Milà Villarroel,R., Formiga,F., Virgili Casas,N., and Vilarasau Farré,C.
- Subjects
MNA ,GNRI ,Elderly hospitalized ,Nutritional Assessment - Abstract
Introduction: Elderly subjects are considered a vulnerable group and they have more risk of nutritional problems. The risk of malnutrition increases in hospitalized geriatric patients. Objectives: To compare the correlation between MNA and GNRI with anthropometric, biochemical and Barthel Index in hospitalized geriatric patients and to test the concordance between MNA and GNRI and between Mini Nutritional Assessment Short Form (MNA-SF) and MNA. Methods: It was a cross-sectional study on a sample of 40 hospitalized geriatric patients. For determination nutritional status we used MNA and GNRI; we evaluated the correlation between this both test with biochemical and anthropometric parameters and functional questionnaires. We used Pearson´s simple correlation model, oneway ANOVA and multiple logistic regression to evaluate the relationship between MNA and GNRI. Results: According to MNA, 17 patients (42.5%) were malnourished and according to GNRI, 13 patients (32.5%) had high risk of nutritional complications. The concordance of MNA and GNRI was 39% and between MNA-SF and MNA was 81%. The most significant differences were detected in weight, BMI, arm and calf circumference and weight loss parameters. Barthel index was significantly different in both tests. The MNA and GRNI had significant correlations with albumin, total protein, transferring, arm and calf circumference, weight loss and BMI parameters. Conclusions: In conclusion, it would be reasonable to use GRNI in cases where MNA is not applicable, or even use GRNI as a complement to MNA in hospitalized elderly patients. There is no reason why they should be deemed incompatible, and patients could benefit from more effective nutritional intervention.
- Published
- 2012
20. Complicaciones hepatobiliares asociadas a la Nutrición Parenteral Domiciliaria (NPD)
- Author
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Martínez Faedo, C., Laborda González, L., Virgili Casas, N., and Gómez Enterría, P.
- Subjects
Bacterial overgrowth ,Nutrición parenteral domiciliaria ,Chronic intestinal failure ,Emulsiones lipídicas ,Lipid emulsions ,Fallo hepático irreversible ,Sobrecrecimiento bacteriano ,Bowel transplant ,Irreversible liver failure ,Insuficiencia intestinal crónica ,Hepatopatía ,Liver disease ,Home-based parenteral nutrition ,Trasplante intestinal - Abstract
La Nutrición Parenteral Domiciliaria (NPD) permite recuperar o mantener el estado nutricional de los pacientes con insuficiencia intestinal crónica que no pueden cubrir sus requerimientos nutricionales por vía digestiva. Es frecuente que a lo largo del tratamiento aparezcan alteraciones de la función hepática que, en los casos más graves y sobretodo en niños prematuros y de bajo peso, pueden condicionar un fallo hepático irreversible. La correcta composición de la bolsa de nutrición parenteral, evitando un excesivo aporte de energía, junto con el uso de nuevos tipos de emulsiones lipídicas (con menor contenido en ácidos grasos de la serie ω-6 y exentas de fitosteroles) así como la utilización, aunque sea mínima, de la vía digestiva pueden contribuir a disminuir la aparición de la hepatopatía asociada a la NPD. Es imprescindible realizar controles periódicos clínicos y analíticos para detectar precozmente las alteraciones de la función hepática con objeto de realizar los cambios adecuados en el tratamiento y valorar la indicación de un posible trasplante intestinal antes de que el fallo hepático sea irreversible. Home-based parenteral nutrition (HBPN) allows recovering or maintaining the nutritional status of patients with chronic intestinal failure that cannot afford their nutritional requirements through the digestive route. Frequently, liver function impairments develop along the treatment, which in the most severe cases, and especially in premature and low-weight infants, may lead to an irreversible liver failure. The proper composition of the parenteral nutrition bag, avoiding an excess of energy intake, together with the use of new types of lipid emulsions (with lower content in -6 fatty acids and voided of phytosterols) as well as the use, although being minimal, of the enteral route, may contribute to a decrease in the occurrence of HBPN-associated liver disease. It is necessary to perform monthly clinical and biochemical checks to early detect liver function impairments in order to perform the appropriate changes in the treatment and assess the indication of a potential bowel transplant before the liver damage becomes irreversible.
- Published
- 2011
21. Complicaciones hepatobiliares asociadas a la Nutrición Parenteral Domiciliaria (NPD)
- Author
-
Martínez Faedo,C., Laborda González,L., Virgili Casas,N., and Gómez Enterría,P.
- Subjects
Fallo hepático irreversible ,Nutrición parenteral domiciliaria ,Sobrecrecimiento bacteriano ,Insuficiencia intestinal crónica ,Hepatopatía ,Emulsiones lipídicas ,Trasplante intestinal - Abstract
La Nutrición Parenteral Domiciliaria (NPD) permite recuperar o mantener el estado nutricional de los pacientes con insuficiencia intestinal crónica que no pueden cubrir sus requerimientos nutricionales por vía digestiva. Es frecuente que a lo largo del tratamiento aparezcan alteraciones de la función hepática que, en los casos más graves y sobretodo en niños prematuros y de bajo peso, pueden condicionar un fallo hepático irreversible. La correcta composición de la bolsa de nutrición parenteral, evitando un excesivo aporte de energía, junto con el uso de nuevos tipos de emulsiones lipídicas (con menor contenido en ácidos grasos de la serie ω-6 y exentas de fitosteroles) así como la utilización, aunque sea mínima, de la vía digestiva pueden contribuir a disminuir la aparición de la hepatopatía asociada a la NPD. Es imprescindible realizar controles periódicos clínicos y analíticos para detectar precozmente las alteraciones de la función hepática con objeto de realizar los cambios adecuados en el tratamiento y valorar la indicación de un posible trasplante intestinal antes de que el fallo hepático sea irreversible.
- Published
- 2011
22. Nutrición precoz por vía oral en patología colo-rectal tributaria de cirugía asistida por laparoscopia
- Author
-
Fernández de Bustos, A., Creus Costas, G., Pujol Gebelli, J., Virgili Casas, N., and Pita Mercé, A. M.ª
- Subjects
Patología colo-rectal ,Colorectal surgery ,Preparación domiciliaria ,Home-based preparation ,Laparoscopic surgery ,Nutrición precoz vía oral ,Per os early feeding ,Cirugía laparoscópica - Abstract
Las actuales técnicas quirúrgicas menos invasivas, la utilización de nuevos fármacos analgésicos y anestésicos y la movilización precoz "multimodal surgical strategies" reducen la presencia de íleo paralítico postquirúrgico y emesis siendo posible la nutrición precoz por vía digestiva. Con estas premisas se diseño un protocolo de nutrición para su implementación en patología colo-rectal tributaria de cirugía asistida por laparoscopia. Objetivo: Evaluar la eficacia de dicho protocolo que consta de 3 fases. Fase I: preparación domiciliaria con una duración de 7 días: dieta con bajo contenido en residuos y fibra insoluble, suplementada con 400 ml de fórmula polimérica hiperproteica sin lactosa ni fibra, limpieza intestinal dos días antes de la intervención e hidratación con agua, infusiones azucaradas y caldo vegetal. Fase II: postoperatorio inmediato con dieta líquida durante 3 días con fórmula polimérica sin fibra. Fase III: dieta semi-sólida sin residuos, formula nutricional y reintroducción progresiva de la alimentación en 4 etapas de duración variable según cirugía y tolerancia digestiva Ambito y pacientes: Estudio prospectivo realizado en nuestro hospital con pacientes de nuestra área de influencia en el periodo de febrero/03 a mayo/04 que incluye 25 pacientes 19 varones y 6 mujeres con media de edad de 63.6 (r=33-79) e índice de masa corporal media de 26.25 kg / m² (r=20.84-31.3 kg/m²) todos ellos afectos de patología colo-rectal tributarios de cirugía asistida por laparoscopia a los que se aplico el protocolo diseñado al efecto. Se practicaron 14 hemicolectomias izquierdas, 5 hemicolectomias derechas, 4 resecciones anteriores bajas con colostomia de protección y 2 colectomias subtotales e ileostomia lateral. Los diagnósticos definitivos fueron: 3 enfermedades diverticulares; 3 adenomas; 7 neoplásias rectosigmoideas y 12 neoplásias de colon de otras localizaciones. El estudio anatomo-patológico confirmó: pT3 N0 (n=7); pT3 N1 (n= 3); pT3 N2 (n =1) y pT3 N1 M1 (n = 1), pT1 N0 (n=4), pT1 N1 (n=2), pTis (n=1), indicándose tratamiento coadyuvante en 12 pacientes, de los cuales tres habían recibido un primer tratamiento con QMT y RDT. Resultados: La limpieza intestinal fue poco efectiva en 3 pacientes diagnosticados de neoplasia suboclusiva. La alimentación se inició a las 24 h en 13 pacientes, 7 la iniciaron a las 48h; 4 a las 72 h y 1 en paciente se inició el 5 día por persistencia de íleo paralítico. El alta hospitalaria entre el 3º y el 5º día se produjo en el 60% de los pacientes, entre el 6º y el 10º día fueron alta el 28 % y en el 12% se demoró más de 20 días por complicaciones. Las pautas progresivas fueron bien toleradas en la totalidad de la muestra, no presentándose ningún síndrome diarréico y oscilando el número de deposiciones entre 2-4 de consistencia blanda-normal. En la evolución ponderal destaca en 8 pacientes pérdida de peso superior al 5 % relacionada con la enfermedad. Al terminar la progresión de la dieta 5 pacientes presentaban pérdida de peso superior al 10 % (4 por tratamiento coadyuvante, 1 por síndrome depresivo al ser portadora de estoma). Estos pacientes fueron controlados a los 3 meses habiendo recuperado el peso habitual. Conclusiones: La nutrición precoz en cirugía colo-rectal es posible. El seguimiento de unas pauta de alimentación progresiva permite una mejor tolerancia digestiva así como una buena recuperación física y funcional del paciente. Current less invasive surgical techniques, the use of new analgesic and anesthetic drugs, and early mobilization ("multimodal surgical strategies") reduce the occurrence of post-surgery paralytic ileus and vomiting, making possible early nutrition by the digestive route. With these premises, a nutrition protocol was designed for its implementation in colorectal pathology susceptible of laparoscopy- assisted surgery. Objective: to assess the efficacy of this protocol that comprises 3 phases. Phase I: home preparation with 7 days duration; low-residues and insoluble fiber diet, supplemented with 400 mL of hyperproteic polymeric formula with no lactose or fiber, bowel cleansing 2 days prior to surgery and hydration with water, sugared infusions, and vegetable broth. Phase II: immediate post-surgical period with watery diet for 3 days with polymeric diet with no fiber. Phase III: semi-solid diet with no residues, nutritional formula and progressive reintroduction of food intake in four stages of varying duration according to surgery and digestive tolerance. Setting and patients: prospective study performed at our hospital with patients from our influence area, from February 2003 to May 2004, including 25 patients, 19 men and 6 women, with mean age of 63.3 years (range = 33-79) and mean body mass index of 26.25 kg/m2 (range = 20.84-31.3), all of them suffering from colorectal pathology susceptible of laparoscopy-assisted surgery, and to which the study protocol was applied. Fourteen left hemicolectomies, 5 right hemicolectomies, 4 low anterior resections with protective colostomy, and subtotal colectomies and lateral ileostomy were done. Final diagnoses were: 3 diverticular diseases; 3 adenomas; 7 rectosigmoidal neoplasms; and 12 large bowel neoplasms in other locations. The pathology study confirmed: pT3N0 (n = 7), pT3N1 (n = 3), pT3N2 (n = 1), and pT3N1M1 (n = 1), pT1N0 (n = 4) postoperapT1N1 (n = 2), pTis (n = 1). Twelve patients were started on adjuvant therapy of which 3 had received an initial treatment with QT or RT. Results: Intestinal cleansing was poorly effective in 3 patients diagnosed with sub-occlusive neoplasm. Feeding was started within 24 hours in 13 patients, within 48 h in 7 patients, and at day 5 in one patient because of paralytic ileus. Hospital discharge was within the 3d-5th day in 60% of the patient, between 6th-10th day in 28%, and in 12% it occurred more than 20 days later due to complications. Progressive regimens were well tolerated by all patients, with no occurrence of diarrhea syndrome, the number of defecations varying from 2 to 4 and with a soft-normal consistency. In ponderal evolution, it is remarkable disease-related weight loss greater than 5% in 8 patients. By the end of the progressive diet, 5 patients had weight loss greater than 10% (4 for adjuvant therapy, 1 for depressive syndrome because of carrying a stoma). These patients were monitored 3 months later and they had recovered their regular weight. Conclusions: Early nutrition in colorectal surgery is possible. Following a progressive feeding regimen allows for a better digestive tolerance as well as a good physical and functional recovery of the patient.
- Published
- 2006
23. Nutrición precoz por vía oral en patología colo-rectal tributaria de cirugía asistida por laparoscopia
- Author
-
Fernández de Bustos,A., Creus Costas,G., Pujol Gebelli,J., Virgili Casas,N., and Pita Mercé,A. M.ª
- Subjects
Patología colo-rectal ,Preparación domiciliaria ,Nutrición precoz vía oral ,Cirugía laparoscópica - Abstract
Las actuales técnicas quirúrgicas menos invasivas, la utilización de nuevos fármacos analgésicos y anestésicos y la movilización precoz "multimodal surgical strategies" reducen la presencia de íleo paralítico postquirúrgico y emesis siendo posible la nutrición precoz por vía digestiva. Con estas premisas se diseño un protocolo de nutrición para su implementación en patología colo-rectal tributaria de cirugía asistida por laparoscopia. Objetivo: Evaluar la eficacia de dicho protocolo que consta de 3 fases. Fase I: preparación domiciliaria con una duración de 7 días: dieta con bajo contenido en residuos y fibra insoluble, suplementada con 400 ml de fórmula polimérica hiperproteica sin lactosa ni fibra, limpieza intestinal dos días antes de la intervención e hidratación con agua, infusiones azucaradas y caldo vegetal. Fase II: postoperatorio inmediato con dieta líquida durante 3 días con fórmula polimérica sin fibra. Fase III: dieta semi-sólida sin residuos, formula nutricional y reintroducción progresiva de la alimentación en 4 etapas de duración variable según cirugía y tolerancia digestiva Ambito y pacientes: Estudio prospectivo realizado en nuestro hospital con pacientes de nuestra área de influencia en el periodo de febrero/03 a mayo/04 que incluye 25 pacientes 19 varones y 6 mujeres con media de edad de 63.6 (r=33-79) e índice de masa corporal media de 26.25 kg / m² (r=20.84-31.3 kg/m²) todos ellos afectos de patología colo-rectal tributarios de cirugía asistida por laparoscopia a los que se aplico el protocolo diseñado al efecto. Se practicaron 14 hemicolectomias izquierdas, 5 hemicolectomias derechas, 4 resecciones anteriores bajas con colostomia de protección y 2 colectomias subtotales e ileostomia lateral. Los diagnósticos definitivos fueron: 3 enfermedades diverticulares; 3 adenomas; 7 neoplásias rectosigmoideas y 12 neoplásias de colon de otras localizaciones. El estudio anatomo-patológico confirmó: pT3 N0 (n=7); pT3 N1 (n= 3); pT3 N2 (n =1) y pT3 N1 M1 (n = 1), pT1 N0 (n=4), pT1 N1 (n=2), pTis (n=1), indicándose tratamiento coadyuvante en 12 pacientes, de los cuales tres habían recibido un primer tratamiento con QMT y RDT. Resultados: La limpieza intestinal fue poco efectiva en 3 pacientes diagnosticados de neoplasia suboclusiva. La alimentación se inició a las 24 h en 13 pacientes, 7 la iniciaron a las 48h; 4 a las 72 h y 1 en paciente se inició el 5 día por persistencia de íleo paralítico. El alta hospitalaria entre el 3º y el 5º día se produjo en el 60% de los pacientes, entre el 6º y el 10º día fueron alta el 28 % y en el 12% se demoró más de 20 días por complicaciones. Las pautas progresivas fueron bien toleradas en la totalidad de la muestra, no presentándose ningún síndrome diarréico y oscilando el número de deposiciones entre 2-4 de consistencia blanda-normal. En la evolución ponderal destaca en 8 pacientes pérdida de peso superior al 5 % relacionada con la enfermedad. Al terminar la progresión de la dieta 5 pacientes presentaban pérdida de peso superior al 10 % (4 por tratamiento coadyuvante, 1 por síndrome depresivo al ser portadora de estoma). Estos pacientes fueron controlados a los 3 meses habiendo recuperado el peso habitual. Conclusiones: La nutrición precoz en cirugía colo-rectal es posible. El seguimiento de unas pauta de alimentación progresiva permite una mejor tolerancia digestiva así como una buena recuperación física y funcional del paciente.
- Published
- 2006
24. Early nutrition in laparoscopy-aided colon surgery
- Author
-
Fernández de Bustos,A, Miramunt Gili,P, Pujol Gebelli,J, Virgili Casas,N, and Pita Mercé,AMª
- Published
- 2004
25. [Quality of the home parenteral nutrition program: 14 years of experience at a general university hospital]
- Author
-
Josep Llop Talaveron, Juvany Roig R, Tubau Molas M, Virgili Casas N, Pita Mercé A, and Jódar Masanés R
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,Time Factors ,Middle Aged ,Hospitals, General ,Hospitals, University ,Survival Rate ,Humans ,Female ,Parenteral Nutrition, Home ,Aged ,Program Evaluation ,Quality of Health Care ,Retrospective Studies - Abstract
The quality of home parenteral nutrition (NPD in its Spanish acronym) depends on the frequency and type of complication associated with NPD treatment and the likelihood of survival. The present study assesses the quality of the NPD programme in place in our hospital in terms of survival, infections and mechanical complications. A retrospective study was carried out into the clinical follow-up data of all the patients (n = 24) included in our NPD programme since its start in 1985 until 1998 (14 years). An estimate is made for: a) the annual index of infectious complications (IAC in its Spanish acronym), b) the annual index of mechanical complications (MAC in its Spanish acronym) and c) the likelihood of survival by means of the Kaplan-Meier method. The quality specifications adopted are those of the literature reflecting the current provision of NPD programmes and the survival values of patients undergoing dialysis for chronic kidney failure. The most frequent pathology in our context is benign (70.8%), distributed as follows: small bowel syndrome of ischaemic origin (45.8%), small bowel syndrome of non-ischaemic origin (12.5%) and idiopathic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (12.5%). The patients with benign pathologies present a higher survival rate than patients with neoplastic disease (95% in the fifth year of treatment versus 45% at twenty months), with a statistically significant difference. The annual index of infectious complications is 0.6 (median value of the 14 years studied). Similarly, the annual indices of obstructions and thromboses are 0.11 and 0.0095, respectively. In our opinion, the quality of the NPD programme in place at our hospital is highly satisfactory because both the survival rate and the annual indices of mechanical and infectious complications are acceptable with regard to the programmes in place in the international sphere. In addition, in terms of survival, NPD seems slightly more effective than dialysis for chronic kidney disease.
- Published
- 2000
26. PP177-MON NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION IN A THIRD LEVEL HOSPITAL AT ADMISSION
- Author
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Virgili Casas, N., primary, Leiva Badosa, E., additional, Badia Tahull, M., additional, Elguezabal Sangrador, G., additional, Faz Méndez, C., additional, Herrero Meseguer, I., additional, Izquierdo González, À., additional, López Urdiales, R., additional, Oca Burguete, J., additional, Tubau Molas, M., additional, and Vilarasau Farré, C., additional
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- 2013
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27. PP073-MON THE EFFICACY OF FEEDING JEJUNOSTOMY FOR SURGICAL OESOPHAGEAL CANCER
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Creus, G., primary, Virgili Casas, N., additional, Jimenez, I., additional, Hormigo, G., additional, Boladeras, A., additional, Aranda, U., additional, and Vilarasau, C., additional
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- 2011
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28. MON-PP105: Home Parenteral Nutrition - National Record 2014
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Wanden-Berghe, C., Cuerda Compés, C., Moreno Villares, J., Perez de la Cruz, A., Burgos, R., Gómez Candela, C., Virgili Casas, N., Penacho Lázaro, M., Martinez Faedo, C., Gonzalo Marín, M., Garde Orbaiz, C., Campos Martín, C., Sanchez Martos, E., Sanz Paris, A., García Luna, P., Matía Martín, P., Mauri, S., Hernández Nieto, M., Alvarez, J., Carabaña Perez, F., García Zafra, M., Martinez Costa, C., De Luis Román, D., Suarez Llanos, J., Zugasti, A., Apezetxea, A., Urgelles Planella, J., Laborda Gonzalez, L., Sónchez-Vilar Burdiel, O., Joaquín Ortiz, C., Gil Martínez, M., Calleja, A., Leyes Garcia, P., Ponce Gonzalez, M., Del Olmo García, M., Luengo, L., and on behalf of NADYA-SENPE Group
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- 2015
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29. P067 NUTRITIONAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH ENTEROCUTANEOUS FISTULA CLOSURE
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Llop-Talaveron, J., primary, Cobo-Sacristán, S., additional, Padullés-Zamora, A., additional, Badia-Tahull, M., additional, Leiva-Badosa, E., additional, Garrido-Sánchez, L., additional, Tubau-Molas, M., additional, Virgili-Casas, N., additional, and Jódar-Massanés, R., additional
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- 2009
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30. Nutrición y dietética para tecnólogos de alimentos
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Virgili Casas, N., primary and Moreno Rojas, R., additional
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- 2001
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31. Impact of dysphagia and malnutrition on the survival of hospitalized patients
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Garcia Rodríguez, I, Romero Gangonells, E, de Bernabé, M Montserrat Gil, Adamuz Tomas, J, and Virgili Casas, N
- Abstract
Introducción: La disfagia orofaríngea (DO) y la desnutrición (DN) son muy prevalentes entre pacientes hospitalizados, las cuales tienen importantes repercusiones clínicas.
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- 2022
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32. Assessing risk screening methods of malnutrition in geriatric patients: Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) versus Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI)
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Durán Alert P, Milà Villarroel R, Formiga F, Virgili Casas N, and Vilarasau Farré C
- Abstract
Introduction: Elderly subjects are considered a vulnerable group and they have more risk of nutritional problems. The risk of malnutrition increases in hospitalized geriatric patients. Objectives: To compare the correlation between MNA and GNRI with anthropometric, biochemical and Barthel Index in hospitalized geriatric patients and to test the concordance between MNA and GNRI and between Mini Nutritional Assessment Short Form (MNA-SF) and MNA. Methods: It was a cross-sectional study on a sample of 40 hospitalized geriatric patients. For determination nutritional status we used MNA and GNRI; we evaluated the correlation between this both test with biochemical and anthropometric parameters and functional questionnaires. We used Pearson's simple correlation model, oneway ANOVA and multiple logistic regression to evaluate the relationship between MNA and GNRI. Results: According to MNA, 17 patients (42.5%) were malnourished and according to GNRI, 13 patients (32.5%) had high risk of nutritional complications. The concordance of MNA and GNRI was 39% and between MNA-SF and MNA was 81%. The most significant differences were detected in weight, BMI, arm and calf circumference and weight loss parameters. Barthel index was significantly different in both tests. The MNA and GRNI had significant correlations with albumin, total protein, transferring, arm and calf circumference, weight loss and BMI parameters. Conclusions: In conclusion, it would be reasonable to use GRNI in cases where MNA is not applicable, or even use GRNI as a complement to MNA in hospitalized elderly patients. There is no reason why they should be deemed incompatible, and patients could benefit from more effective nutritional intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2012
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33. ICO-ICS Praxi per al tractament mèdic i amb irradiació de càncer gàstric i d'unió esofagogàstrica
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Alsina Maqueda, Maria, Boladeras Inglada, Anna M., Bugès Sanchez, Cristina, Calvo-Campos, Mariona, Canals-Subirats, Eugeni, Caro-Gallarín, Mònica, Creus Costas, Glòria, Fort-Casamartina, Eduard, Galán Guzmán, Maica, Gilabert-Sotoca, Marta, Guardeño Sánchez, Raquel, Guerra-Prió, Silvia, Hormigo Rubio, Glòria, Lezcano-Rubio, Clara, Mira-Flores, Moisés J., Navalpotro, Begoña, Serra-Solé, Òlbia, Tuset Der-Abrain, Noemí, Valdivia Vadell, Carolina, Virgili Casas, Núria, [Alsina Maqueda M] Servei d’Oncologia Mèdica, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. Vall Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain. [Boladeras Inglada AM] Servei d’Oncologia Radioteràpica, Institut Català d’Oncologia (ICO) L’Hospitalet, Generalitat de Catalunya, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain. [Bugès Sanchez C]] Servei d’Oncologia Mèdica, Institut Català d’Oncologia (ICO) Badalona, Generalitat de Catalunya, Badalona, Spain. [Calvo Campos M, Hormigo Rubio G, Serra Solé O] Servei d’Oncologia Mèdica, Institut Català d’Oncologia (ICO) L’Hospitalet, Generalitat de Catalunya, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain. [Canals Subirats E] Servei d’Oncologia Radioteràpica, Institut Català d’Oncologia (ICO) Girona, Generalitat de Catalunya, Girona, Spain. [Caro Gallarín M] Servei d’Oncologia Radioteràpica, Institut Català d’Oncologia (ICO) Badalona, Generalitat de Catalunya, Badalona, Spain. [Creus Costa M, Virgili Casas N] Servei d’Endocrinologia i Nutrició, Unitat de Dietètica i Nutrició Clínica, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Institut Català de la Salut (ICS), Generalitat de Catalunya, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain. [Font Casamartina E] Servei de Farmàcia, Institut Català d’Oncologia (ICO) L’Hospitalet, Generalitat de Catalunya, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain. [Galán Guzmán M] Servei d’Oncologia Mèdica, Institut Català d’Oncologia (ICO) L’Hospitalet, Generalitat de Catalunya, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain. [Gilabert Sotoca M] Servei de Farmàcia, Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova, Institut Català de la Salut (ICS), Generalitat de Catalunya, Lleida, Spain. [Guardeño Sánchez R] Servei d’Oncologia Mèdica, Institut Català d’Oncologia (ICO) Girona, Generalitat de Catalunya, Girona, Spain. [Guerra Prió S] Servei de Farmàcia, Institut Català d’Oncologia (ICO) Girona, Generalitat de Catalunya, Girona, Spain. [Lezcano Rubio C] Servei de Farmàcia, Institut Català d’Oncologia (ICO) Badalona, Generalitat de Catalunya, Badalona, Spain. [Mira Flores MJ] Servei d’Oncologia Radioteràpica, Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova, Institut Català de la Salut (ICS), Generalitat de Catalunya, Lleida, Spain. [Navalpotro Yagüe B] Servei d’Oncologia Radioteràpica, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. Vall Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain. [Tuset Der-Abrain N] Servei d’Oncologia Mèdica, Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova, Institut Català de la Salut (ICS), Generalitat de Catalunya, Lleida, Spain. [Valdivia Vadell C] Servei de Farmàcia, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. Vall Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain, and Institut Català de la Salut
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terapéutica::farmacoterapia [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS, DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS] ,Physical Phenomena::Radiation [PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES] ,Therapeutics::Drug Therapy [ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES, AND EQUIPMENT] ,neoplasias::neoplasias por localización::neoplasias del sistema digestivo::neoplasias gastrointestinales::neoplasias gástricas [ENFERMEDADES] ,Esòfag - Càncer ,Estómac - Càncer ,neoplasias::neoplasias por localización::neoplasias del sistema digestivo::neoplasias gastrointestinales::neoplasias del esófago [ENFERMEDADES] ,Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Digestive System Neoplasms::Gastrointestinal Neoplasms::Stomach Neoplasms [DISEASES] ,Digestive System::Gastrointestinal Tract::Upper Gastrointestinal Tract::Esophagus::Esophagogastric Junction [ANATOMY] ,sistema digestivo::tracto gastrointestinal::tracto gastrointestinal superior::esófago::unión esofagogástrica [ANATOMÍA] ,fenómenos físicos::radiación [FENÓMENOS Y PROCESOS] ,Irradiació - Tractament ,Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Digestive System Neoplasms::Gastrointestinal Neoplasms::Esophageal Neoplasms [DISEASES] - Abstract
Tractament mèdic; Tractament amb irradiació; Càncer de la unió esofagogàstrica Tratamiento médico; Tratamiento con irradiación; Cáncer de la unión esofagogástrica Medical treatment; Irradiation treatment; Esophagogastric union cancer El càncer gàstric (CG) és actualment el vuitè tipus de càncer més prevalent a la Unió Europea on, segons les estimacions, el 2018 es calculen 80.211 casos diagnosticats en ambdós sexes amb una taxa estimada d'incidència estandarditzada per edat de 6,4 casos per cada 100.000 habitants. En el cas d'Espanya, segons dades d'incidència i mortalitat del projecte GLOBOCAN i de l'Observatori Europeu del Càncer, se situa en novè lloc, després del càncer de bufeta i el càncer uterí, pel que fa a freqüència. Els objectius d'aquesta guia són: Desenvolupar, difondre, implementar i avaluar resultats de l'ICO-ICSPraxi de càncer gàstric i d'unió esofagogàstrica. Disminuir la variabilitat terapèutica entre els pacients tractats als diferents centres d'aquesta institució. Implementar els resultats de la terapèutica en els pacients amb càncer gàstric i d'unió esofagogàstrica tractats d'acord amb les recomanacions d'aquesta guia. El cáncer gástrico (CG) es actualmente el octavo tipo de cáncer más prevalente en la Unión Europea donde, según las estimaciones, el 2018 se calculan 80.211 casos diagnosticados en ambos sexos con una tasa estimada de incidencia estandarizada por edad de 6,4 casos por cada 100.000 habitantes. En el caso de España, según datos de incidencia y mortalidad del proyecto GLOBOCAN y del Observatorio Europeo del Cáncer, se sitúa en noveno lugar, después del cáncer de vejiga y el cáncer uterino, en cuanto a frecuencia. Los objetivos de esta guía son: Desarrollar, difundir, implementar y evaluar resultados del ICO-ICSPraxi de cáncer gástrico y de unión esofagogástrica. Disminuir la variabilidad terapéutica entre los pacientes tratados en los diferentes centros de esta institución. Implementar los resultados de la terapéutica en los pacientes con cáncer gástrico y de unión esofagogástrica tratados de acuerdo con las recomendaciones de esta guía. Gastric cancer (GC) is currently the eighth most prevalent type of cancer in the European Union where, according to estimates, 80,211 cases diagnosed in both sexes are estimated at an estimated rate of incidence standardized by age of 6.4 cases per 100,000 people. In the case of Spain, according to the incidence and mortality data of the GLOBOCAN project and the European Cancer Observatory, it is placed ninth, after bladder cancer and uterine cancer, as it happens frequently. The objectives of this guide are: Developing, disseminating, implementing and evaluating the results of the ICO-ICSPraxi of gastric cancer and esophagogastric binding. Decrease the therapeutic variability between patients treated at the different centers of this institution. Implement the results of therapeutic treatment in patients with gastric cancer and esphagogastric binding treated in accordance with the recommendations of this guide.
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- 2019
34. A home enteral nutrition (HEN); spanish registry of NADYA-SENPE group; for the year 2013
- Author
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Wanden-Berghe, Carmina, Álvarez Hernández, Julia, Burgos Peláez, Rosa, Cuerda Compes, Cristina, Matía Martín, Pilar, Luengo Pérez, Luis Miguel, Gómez Candela, Carmen, Pérez de la Cruz, Antonio, Calleja Fernández, Alicia, Martínez Olmos, Miguel Ángel, Laborda González, Lucía, Campos Martín, Cristina, Leyes García, Pere, Irles Rocamora, José Antonio, Suárez Llanos, José Pablo, Cardona Pera, Daniel, Gonzalo Marín, Monserrat, Penacho Lázaro, María Ángeles, Ballesta Sáncez, Carmen, Rabasa Soler, Antoni, Garde Orbaiz, Carmen, Cánovas Gaillemin, Bárbara, Moreno Villares, José Manuel, del Olmo García, María Dolores, Carabaña Pérez, Fátima, Arraiza Irigoyen, Carmen, Mauri, Silvia, Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel, Olga, Virgili Casas, Nuria, Miserachs Aranda, Nuria, Apezetxea Celaya, Antxón, Pereira Soto, Manuel Ángel, Ponce González, Miguel Ángel, Grupo NADYA-SENPE, and [Wanden-Berghe,C]Hospital General Universitario de Alicante. Universidad Miguel Hernández. [Álvarez Hernández,J] Hospital Príncipe de Asturias, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid. [Burgos Peláez,R] Hospital Vall d’Hebrón, Barcelona. [Cuerda Compes,C] Hospital Gregorio Marañón, Madrid. [Matía Martín,C] Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid. [Luengo Pérez,LM] Hospital Infanta Cristina, Badajoz. [Gómez Candela,C] Hospital La Paz, Madrid. [Pérez de la Cruz,A] Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, Granada. [Calleja Fernández,A] Complejo Asistencial de León. [Martínez Olmos,MA] Hospital de Conxo-CHUS, Santiago de Compostela. [Laborda González,L] Hospital de Cruces, Bilbao. [Campos Martín,C] Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla. [Leyes García,P] Hospital Clinic, Barcelona. [Irles Rocamora,JA] Hospital Universitario Ntra. Sra. de Valme, Sevilla. [Suárez Llanos,JP] Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife. [Cardona Pera1,D] Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona. [Gonzalo Marín,M] Hospital Universitario Carlos Haya, Málaga. [Penacho Lázaro,MA] Hospital El Bierzo, Ponferrada, León. [Ballesta Sáncez,C] Hospital Sant Joan, Sant Joan de Alicante. [Rabassa Soler,A] Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, Tarragona. [Garde Orbaiz,C] Hospital Universitario Donostia, Guipuzkoa. [Cánovas Gaillemin,B] Hospital Virgen de la Salud, Toledo. [Moreno Villares,JM] Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid. [del Olmo García,MC] Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa, Leganés, Madrid. [Carabaña Pérez,F] Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Madrid. [Arraiza Irigoyen,C] Complejo Hospitalario de Jaén. [Mauri,S] Hospital Josep Trueta, Girona. [Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel,O] Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid. [Virgili Casas,N] Hospital Universitario Bellvitge, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona. [Miserachs Aranda,N] Hospital Fundació Esperit Sant (Santa Coloma de Gramanet), Barcelona. [Apezetxea Celaya,A] Hospital Basurto, Bilbao. [Pereira Soto,MA] Hospital Clínico Universitario Santiago de Compostela. [Ponce González,MA] Hospital Universitario Dr. Negrín, Gran Canaria, Spain.
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Adult ,Male ,Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Feeding Methods::Enteral Nutrition [Medical Subject Headings] ,Adolescent ,Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Patient Care::Withholding Treatment [Medical Subject Headings] ,Check Tags::Male [Medical Subject Headings] ,Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Surgical Procedures, Operative::Digestive System Surgical Procedures::Gastrostomy [Medical Subject Headings] ,Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings] ,Young Adult ,Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult [Medical Subject Headings] ,Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals [Medical Subject Headings] ,Registros ,Humans ,Registries ,Nutritional support ,Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Prevalence [Medical Subject Headings] ,Child ,Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Child [Medical Subject Headings] ,Aged ,Health Care::Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services::Health Facilities::Hospitals [Medical Subject Headings] ,Aged, 80 and over ,Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Birds::Galliformes::Chickens [Medical Subject Headings] ,Infant, Newborn ,Infant ,Middle Aged ,Home care services ,Home Care Services ,Soporte nutricional ,Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings] ,Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Intubation::Intubation, Gastrointestinal [Medical Subject Headings] ,Spain ,Child, Preschool ,Nutrición enteral ,Cuidados domiciliarios ,Female ,Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Registries [Medical Subject Headings] ,Enteral nutrition ,Parenteral Nutrition, Home - Abstract
AIM: To present the results of the Spanish home enteral nutrition (HEN) registry of the NADYA-SENPE group for the year 2013. MATERIAL AND METHODS: From January 1st to December 31st 2013 data was recorded for the HEN registry and further descriptive and analytical analysis was done. RESULTS: In this period 3 223 patients (50.6% men) and a total of 3 272 episodes of HEN were registered in 33 Spanish hospitals. The rate of prevalence was of 67,11 patients/million habitants/ year 2013. A high percentage of patients (98,24%) were older than 14 years. Adult's mean age was 69,14 years (sd 17,64) and men were younger than women p-value
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- 2015
35. A Home and Ambulatory Artificial Nutrition (NADYA) group report, Home Parenteral Nutrition in Spain, 2013
- Author
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Wanden-Berghe, Carmina, Cuerda Compes, J Cristina, Burgos Peláez, Rosa, Gómez Candela, Carmen, Virgili Casas, Nuria, Pérez de la Cruz, Antonio, Moreno Villares, José Manuel, Carabaña Pérez, Fátima, Garde Orbaiz, Carmen, Martínez Faedo, Ceferino, Penacho Lázaro, Ma Ángeles, Gonzalo Marín, Montserrat, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, Matía Martín, Pilar, Sanz Paris, Alejandro, Luengo Pérez, Luis Miguel, Martín Folgueras, Tomás, García Zafra, María Victoria, Álvarez Hernández, Campos Martín, Cristina, Suárez Llanos, José Pablo, Zugasti, Ana, Apezetxea Celaya, Antxón, Urgeles Planella, Juan Ramon, Laborda González, Lucía, Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel, Olga, Joaquín Ortiz, Clara, Martínez Costa, Cecilia, Vidal Casariego, Alfonso, Leyes García, Pere, Ponce González, Miguel Angel, Gil Martínez, Ma Carmen, Sánchez Martos, Eva Ángeles, del Olmo García, Ma Dolores, Díaz Guardiola, Patricia, Grupo NADYA-SENPE, and [Wanden-Berghe,C] FISABIO-Hospital General Universitario de Alicante. Universidad Miguel Hernández (Elche), Alicante. [Cuerda Compes,JC] Hospital Gregorio Marañón. [Burgos Peláez,R] Hospital Vall d’Hebrón, Barcelona. [Gómez Candela,C] Hospital La Paz. [Virgili Casas,N] Hospital Universitario Bellvitge, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona. [Pérez de la Cruz,A] Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, Granada. [Moreno Villares,JM] Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid. [Carabaña Pérez,F] Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Madrid. [Garde Orbaiz,C] Hospital Universitario Donostia, Guipuzkoa. [Martínez Faedo,C] Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias. [Penacho Lázaro,MA] Hospital El Bierzo, Ponferrada, León. [Gonzalo Marín,M] Hospital Universitario Carlos Haya. Málaga. [García Luna,PP] Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla. [Matía Martín,P] Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid. [Sanz Paris,A] Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza. [Luengo Pérez,LM] Hospital Infanta Cristina, Badajoz. [Martín Folgueras,T] Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife. [García Zafra,MV] Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia. [Álvarez Hernández] Hospital Príncipe de Asturias ,Alcalá de Henares, Madrid. [Campos Martín,C] Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla. [Suárez Llanos,JP] Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife. [Zugasti,A] Hospital Virgen del Camino, Pamplona. [Apezetxea Celaya,A] Hospital Basurto, Bilbao. [Urgeles Planella,JR] Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca. [Laborda González,L] Hospital de Cruce, Bilbao. [Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel,O] Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid. [Joaquín Ortiz,C] Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona. [Martínez Costa,C] Hospital Clínico Universitario, Valencia. [Vidal Casariego,A] Complejo Asistencial de León. [Leyes García,P] Hospital Clinic, Barcelona. [Ponce González,MA] Hospital Universitario Dr Negrín, Gran Canaria. [Gil Martínez,MC] Hospital Central de la Defensa Gomez Ulla, Madrid. [Sánchez Martos,EA ] Corporació Sanitària Parc Taulí, Barcelona. [del Olmo García,MD] Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa , Leganés, Madrid. [Díaz Guardiola,P] Hospital Infanta Sofía, San Sebastian de los Reyes, Madrid. Spain.
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Adult ,Male ,Adolescent ,Nutrición parenteral domiciliaria ,Nutrición parenteral ,Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Feeding Methods::Parenteral Nutrition::Parenteral Nutrition, Home [Medical Subject Headings] ,Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings] ,Young Adult ,Epidemiolgy ,Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies::Longitudinal Studies::Follow-Up Studies [Medical Subject Headings] ,Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult [Medical Subject Headings] ,Ambulatory Care ,Registros ,Epidemiología ,Humans ,Registries ,Nutritional support ,Child ,Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Child [Medical Subject Headings] ,Diseases::Digestive System Diseases::Gastrointestinal Diseases::Intestinal Diseases [Medical Subject Headings] ,Aged ,Aged, 80 and over ,Home parenteral nutrition ,Disciplines and Occupations::Social Sciences::Sociology::Minority Groups [Medical Subject Headings] ,Age Factors ,Infant ,Home care services ,Diseases::Neoplasms [Medical Subject Headings] ,Middle Aged ,Parenteral nutrition ,Soporte nutricional ,Diseases::Digestive System Diseases::Gastrointestinal Diseases::Intestinal Diseases::Intestinal Obstruction [Medical Subject Headings] ,Spain ,Child, Preschool ,Cuidados domiciliarios ,Diseases::Digestive System Diseases::Gastrointestinal Diseases::Intestinal Diseases::Mesenteric Ischemia [Medical Subject Headings] ,Female ,Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Registries [Medical Subject Headings] ,Diseases::Digestive System Diseases::Gastrointestinal Diseases::Intestinal Diseases::Malabsorption Syndromes::Short Bowel Syndrome [Medical Subject Headings] ,Parenteral Nutrition, Home - Abstract
AIM: To communicate the results of the Spanish Home Parenteral Nutrition (HPN) registry of the NADYA-SENPE group for the year 2013. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Data was recorded online by NADYA group collaborators that were responsible of the HPN follow-up from 1st January to 31st December 2013. RESULTS: A total of 197 patients and 202 episodes of HPN were registered from 35 hospitals that represents a rate of 4,22 patients/million habitants/year 2013. The median age was 53 years (IQR 40-64) for 189 adult patients and 7 months (IQR 6-35,5) for children. The most frequent disease in adults was neoplasm (30,7%) followed by other diseases (20,1%) and mesenteric ischemia (12,7%). Short bowel syndrome and intestinal obstruction (25,9%) were in 35.7% cases the indications for HPN. The most frequent diagnosis for children were the congenital intestinal disorders and other diagnosis, both with a (37,5%) and short bowel syndrome and intestinal obstruction were the indication for treatment, each was present in 50% of the sample. Tunneled catheters (50%) and subcutaneous reservoirs (27,7%) were frequently used. The septic complications related with catheter were commonly frequent with a rate of 0.74 infections/1000 HPN days. HPN duration presented a median of 1,69 days. A total of 86 episodes finalized during the year, death was the principal reason (45%), followed by "resumed oral via" (43,75%) while it happened inversely for children, 66,7% of them resumed oral via and 16,7% deceased. Fifteen per cent were considered for intestinal transplant, children were proportionally candidates, p-value 0.002. CONCLUSIONS: The number of participating centers and registered patients increased progressively respect to preceding years. Since 2003 Neoplasm is still being the principal pathological group. Death is adult's principal reason for finalizing HPN and "resuming oral via" for children. Despite that NADYA registry is consolidate as a essential source of relevant information about the advances in Home Artificial Nutrition in our country, currently is in an improvement process of the available information about patients characteristics with a special emphasis on children even though they still being a minority group. Yes Objetivo: comunicar los datos del registro de Nutrición Parenteral Domiciliaria (NPD) del grupo de trabajo NADYA-SENPE del años 2013. Material y métodos: recopilación de los datos del registro “on-line” introducidos por los colaboradores del grupo NADYA responsables del seguimiento de la NPD desde el 1 de enero de 2013 al 31 de diciembre de 2013. Resultados: se registraron 197 pacientes, procedentes de 35 hospitales, lo que representa una tasa de 4,22 pacientes/ millón habitantes/año 2013, con 202 episodios de NPD. La edad media de los 189 pacientes mayores de 14 años fue de 53 años (IIQ 40 – 64), y en los niños de 7 meses (IIQ 6 – 35,5). La patología más frecuente en los adultos fue la neoplasia (30,7%) seguida por otras patologías (20,1%) y la isquemia mesentérica (12,7%). En el 35,4% de los casos el motivo de indicación fue el síndrome de intestino corto, seguido de la obstrucción intestinal (25,9%). En los niños el diagnóstico más frecuente fueron las alteraciones congénitas intestinales y ‘otros diagnósticos’, ambas con un 37,5 %, y la causa de la indicación el síndrome de intestino corto y la obstrucción intestinal, que se repartieron el 50% de la muestra. Los catéteres más utilizados fueron los tunelizados (50%) y los reservorios subcutáneos (27,7%). Las complicaciones más frecuentes fueron las sépticas, relacionadas con el catéter, con una tasa de 0,74 infecciones/1.000 días de NPD. La duración de la NPD presentó una mediana de 1,69 años. Durante el año finalizaron 86 episodios, la principal causa de la finalización en adultos fue el fallecimiento (45%) seguido del ‘paso a la vía oral’ (43,75%) y en los niños a la inversa 66,7% pasan a vía oral y 16,7% fallecen. Se consideraron candidatos para trasplante intestinal el 15% de los pacientes, siendo proporcionalmente los candidatos niños, p-valor 0,002. Conclusiones: se observa un aumento progresivo de los centros participantes y de los pacientes registrados respecto a años anteriores. El principal grupo patológico sigue siendo oncológico, ocupando el primer lugar desde 2003. La principal causa de finalización de la NPD es en los adultos el fallecimiento y en los niños el ‘paso a vía oral’. Aunque el registro NADYA es un registro consolidado y ha sido y es fuente imprescindible de información relevante para el conocimiento de los avances de la Nutrición Artificial Domiciliaria en nuestro país, se encuentra en proceso de mejorar la información que ofrece sobre las características de los pacientes, con especial atención en el grupo de niños, aunque estos siguen siendo un número reducido.
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- 2015
36. Effect of Fish Oil Parenteral Emulsion Supplementation on Inflammatory Parameters after Esophagectomy.
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Suárez-Lledó Grande A, Llop Talaveron JM, Leiva Badosa E, Farran Teixido L, Miró Martín M, Bas Minguet J, Navarro Velázquez S, Creus Costas G, Virgili Casas N, Fernández Álvarez M, and Badía Tahull MB
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- Humans, Emulsions, Esophagectomy adverse effects, C-Reactive Protein, Dietary Supplements, Fish Oils, Fatty Acids, Omega-3
- Abstract
(Background) Esophagectomy (EPG) presents high morbidity and mortality. Omega-3 fatty acids (ω-3FA) are a pharmaconutrient with benefits for postoperative morbidity. Studies of ω-3FA administered parenterally after esophagectomy are scarce. This study proposes to investigate the effect of combining fish oil lipid emulsions (LE) administered parenterally with enteral nutrition support. (Methods) Randomization was 1:1:1 in three groups: Group A received a LE mixture of 0.4 g/kg/day of fish oil and 0.4 g/kg/day of LCT/MCT 50:50, Group B received 0.8 g/kg/day of fish oil LE, and Group C received 0.8 g/kg/day of LCT/MCT 50:50. Variables were measured at recruitment time and day +1, +3, and +5. Inflammatory variables studied were Interlukin-6, C-reactive protein (CRP), tumoral necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), IL-10, IL-8 and CD25s. Safety, nutritional parameters and complications were analyzed. (Results) Administration of ω-3LE in the immediate postoperative period did not modulate the earlier inflammatory response. Statistically significant differences were found in IL-6 and CRP overall temporal evolution but were not found when studying the type of LE administered or in patients needing critical care. Administration of ω-3 resulted in safe and improved hypertriglyceridemia, depending on the dose. (Conclusions) ω-3FA has no impact on the early inflammatory postoperative response assessed for a short period but was safe. More studies for longer periods are needed.
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- 2023
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37. [Nasogastric tube obstruction due to enteral feeding bezoar].
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López Vázquez M, López Urdiales R, Pérez Maraver M, and Virgili Casas N
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- Humans, Aged, Intubation, Gastrointestinal adverse effects, Esophagus, Hospitalization, Enteral Nutrition adverse effects, Bezoars complications, Bezoars therapy
- Abstract
Introduction: Introduction: the administration of enteral nutrition through a nasogastric tube can cause potentially serious complications. We present a case of esophageal obstruction due to an enteral nutrition bezoar. Case report: the 77-year-old patient was admitted to our center in the intensive care unit for COVID pneumonia. The patient received enteral nutrition through a nasogastric tube (NGT), presenting difficulty passing it after a month of follow-up. After removal of the tube and attached to it, an esophageal mold for enteral nutrition was extracted. Later, a solvent solution is administered through a new SNG and the formula is modified for a hydrolyzed one. Discussion: enteral nutrition bezoars are a rare but can be a life-threatening complication.
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- 2023
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38. [Review of real-life teduglutide experience].
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Campos Martín C, Tejera Pérez C, Virgili-Casas N, and Irles-Rocamora JA
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- Adult, Humans, Quality of Life, Intestines, Peptides therapeutic use, Gastrointestinal Agents therapeutic use, Short Bowel Syndrome drug therapy
- Abstract
Introduction: Background: teduglutide is an agonist of glucagon-related peptide (aGLP2) effective as a treatment for patients with short bowel syndrome (SBS), an entity that affects quality of life, usually requires home parenteral nutrition (HPN) and generates significant health costs. The objective of the present narrative review was to assess the real-life experience reported with teduglutide. Methods and results: in real life, one meta-analysis and studies published with 440 patients indicate that Teduglutide is effective after the period of intestinal adaptation after surgery, reducing the need for HPN and in some cases even allowing it to be suspended. The response is heterogeneous, increasing progressively up to 2 years after the start of treatment and reaching 82 % in some series. The presence of colon in continuity is a negative predictor of early response, but a positive predictive factor for the withdrawal of HPN. The most common side effects are gastrointestinal in the early stages of treatment. There are late complications related to the stoma or the occurrence of colon polyps, although the frequency of the latter is very low. In adults, data on improved quality of life and cost-effectiveness are scarce. Conclusions: teduglutide is effective and safe and data from pivotal trials for the treatment of patients with SBS are confirmed in real life and can reduce or even stop HPN in some cases. Although it seems cost-effective, more studies are needed to identify those patients with the greatest benefit.
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- 2023
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39. Effects of a (poly)phenol-rich supplement on anthropometric, biochemical, and inflammatory parameters in participants with morbid obesity: Study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.
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Gil-Lespinard M, Bambarén Capurro C, Montserrat M, Virgili-Casas N, and Zamora-Ros R
- Abstract
Background: Morbid obesity (body mass index ≥40 kg/m
2 ) represents a severe health risk and implies the need of urgent therapeutic action. (Poly)phenols may play a relevant role in the management of this disease modulating physiological and molecular pathways involved in energy metabolism and adiposity. The purpose of this double-blinded, placebo-controlled, randomised trial is to determine if (poly)phenol supplementation, in combination with a dietary intervention, can improve anthropometric and cardiometabolic parameters in participants with morbid obesity., Methods: Adults (n = 40) with morbid obesity, bariatric surgery candidates, will be recruited from the Bellvitge University Hospital, Spain, and randomly assigned (stratified by sex) to intervention (poly)phenol-rich supplement 1,200 mg/day + hypocaloric diet) or control group (placebo + hypocaloric diet) for 12 weeks. The primary outcome is body weight. Secondary outcomes are: other anthropometric markers and body composition measured through standardized methods and a bioimpedance analysis, cardiometabolic and inflammatory biomarkers, metabolic pathways, and gut microbiota diversity. Anthropometric parameters, dietary, physical activity and lifestyle questionnaires, blood pressure, and blood and urine samples will be collected at baseline, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks. Faecal samples will be collected at baseline and at 12 weeks. Informed consent of participants will be obtained before the start of the study., Discussion: The present study is expected to provide evidence on the effects of a combination of (poly)phenols on several well-established obesity and cardiometabolic markers, and to unravel possible underlying mechanisms by metabolomic analyses. Gut microbiota diversity will be considered as a potential future endpoint. The study will contribute to future strategies for prevention or treatment of obesity and related conditions., Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (© 2022 The Authors.)- Published
- 2022
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40. [Nutrition in palliative care: guidelines from the Working Group on Bioethics, Spanish Society of Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (SENPE)].
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Del Olmo García MªD, Moreno Villares JM, Álvarez Hernández J, Ferrero López I, Bretón Lesmes I, Virgili Casas N, Ashbaugh Enguídanos R, Lozano Fuster FM, Wanden-Berghe C, Irles Rocamora JA, Molina Soria JB, Montejo González JC, and Cantón Blanco A
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- Enteral Nutrition adverse effects, Humans, Quality of Life, Societies, Scientific, Bioethics, Palliative Care
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Introduction: Palliative care provides a holistic approach and care for patients with a terminal illness and their families. In palliative care physical complaints as well as emotional, social and spiritual aspects are considered. Nutritional care should be also considered within palliative support. For those working in the nutritional support field, to withhold or withdraw nutritional support may be an ethical dilemma in this scenario. The controversy starts when considering nutrition and hydration as basic care or a treatment. The goals of nutrition support in palliative care patients differ from common ones, aiming to improve quality of life, survival or both. The decision should be based on a consideration of prognosis (length of survival), quality of life, and risks-benefits ratio. Regarding oral nutrition (with or without oral supplements) the idea prevails of "comfort feeding", based on providing oral feeding till discomfort or avoidance develop. There is no evidence on the benefit of specific nutrients, despite the fact that omega-3 FAs may have some positive effects in patients with cancer. Regarding nutritional support (enteral or parenteral), no scientific evidence is present, so the decision needs to be agreed according to the desires and beliefs of the patient and their family, and based on a consensus with the interdisciplinary team on the aims of this support.
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- 2022
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41. [The NADYA-SENPE Home Enteral Nutrition Registry in Spain: years 2018 and 2019].
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Wanden-Berghe C, Campos Martín C, Álvarez Hernández J, Burgos Peláez R, Matía Martín P, de la Cuerda Compés C, Lobo G, Martínez Olmos MÁ, De Luis Román DA, Palma Milla S, Gonzalo Marín M, Padín López S, Luengo Pérez LM, Santacruz Carmona N, Pintor de la Maza B, Suárez Llanos JP, Irles Rocamora JA, Forga Visa MT, Martín Palmero MÁ, Sánchez Sánchez R, Cardona Pera D, Tejera Pérez C, Ballesta Sánchez C, Higuera Pulgar I, Bonada Sanjaume A, Penacho Lázaro MÁ, Garde Orbaiz C, Arraiza Irigoyen C, Martín Folgueras T, Virgili Casas N, Cánovas Gaillemin B, Maíz Jiménez MI, Del Olmo García MD, Carabaña Pérez F, Parés Marimón RM, Morán López JM, Mauri Roca S, García Puente I, Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel O, García Delgado Y, Miserachs Aranda N, Calañas Continente A, Apezetxea Celaya A, Pereira Soto MÁ, Sánchez Martos EÁ, and Ponce González MÁ
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- Aged, Child, Female, Gastrostomy, Humans, Male, Registries, Spain epidemiology, Enteral Nutrition, Parenteral Nutrition, Home
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Introduction: Aim: to present the results of the Spanish home enteral nutrition (HEN) registry of the NADYA-SENPE group for the years 2018 and 2019. Material and methods: from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2019 the home enteral nutrition registry was recorded, and afterwards a further descriptive and analytical analysis was done. Results: in 2018, 4756 active patients were registered and the prevalence was 101.79 patients per one million inhabitants; in 2019 there were 4633 patients with a prevalence of 98.51 patients per one million inhabitants. They originated in 46 hospitals: 51.3 % were male, and median age was 71.0 years in both periods. The most frequent diagnosis was a neurological disorder that presents with aphagia or severe dysphagia - 58.7 % and 58.2 %, respectively. The main cause of episode termination was death. A total of 116 pediatric patients were registered in 2018 and 115 in 2019. Females represented 57.8 % and 59.1 %, respectively, in each of the periods. Median age at the beginning of HEN was 5 and 7 months. The most commonly recordered diagnostic group (42.2 % and 42.6 %) was included within the other pathologies group, followed by neurological disorders that present with aphagia or severe dysphagia in 41.4 % and 41.7 % of children. The route of administration was gastrostomy in 46.6 % and 46.1 %, respectively, in each of the periods. Conclusions: the NED registry of the NADYA-SENPE group continues to operate uninterruptedly since its inception. The number of registered patients and the number of participating hospitals remained stable in the last biennium analyzed.
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- 2022
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42. Genetic factors associated with alterations in liver function test results in adult hospitalized patients treated with parenteral nutrition: A substudy of a clinical trial.
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Llop-Talaveron J, Leiva-Badosa E, Alia-Ramos P, Rigo-Bonnin R, Virgili-Casas N, Farran-Teixidor L, Miró-Martín M, Garrido-Sanchez L, Suárez-Lledó A, and Badía-Tahull MB
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- Adult, Fish Oils, Humans, Liver Function Tests, Parenteral Nutrition, Total, Fat Emulsions, Intravenous, Parenteral Nutrition
- Abstract
Objectives: The presence of phytosterols in vegetable-based lipid emulsions has been associated with alterations in the results of liver function tests (LFTs). Serum levels of phytosterols are under strict genetic control. T-allele carriers in rs41360247 and C-allele carriers in rs4245791 of ABCG8genes are associated with higher phytosterolemia. The objective of this study was to determine the association between these single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and LFT result alterations in an adult hospitalized population treated with parenteral nutrition., Methods: This is a substudy of a previous clinical trial (EudraCT 2014-003597-17). It included adult hospitalized patients who had received at least 7 d of parenteral nutrition with 0.8 g/kg/d of an olive/soybean lipid emulsion, randomized 1:1 to receive the same olive/soybean emulsion or 100% fish oil at a dose of 0.4 g/kg/d for 7 d. Plasma phytosterols and their fractions, rs41360247 and rs4245791 of ABCG8 genes, and LFT were determined. Analyses of variance were performed to determine the association between the SNPs and LFT values, as well as total phytosterol values and their fractions. Simple linear regressions were performed to analyze LFT variations and the different interactions of the SNPs studied with phytosterols and their fractions. Interactions of the synergic variable plasma phytosterol and its fractions with SNPs allow us to study the interaction of the SNPs with phytosterols with a regression., Results: We included 19 participants. In the multivariate model, total phytosterols, sitosterol, and lanosterol were positively associated with increases in γ-glutamyltransferase. Significant increases with stigmasterol were associated with the T allele of rs41360247, whereas campesterol showed only a tendency to increase that was not significant. Increases in alkaline phosphatase were associated with T-rs41360247 independent of the presence of phytosterols. With stigmasterol, C-allele carriers of rs4245791 showed a tendency to increase, and also for sitosterol and lanosterol, although independent of the SNP analyzed. Increases in alanine aminotransferase were positively associated with total phytosterol and sitostanol, whereas lanosterol and stigmasterol were associated with the presence of the T allele of rs41360247., Conclusions: With both SNPs rs41360247 and rs4245791, the alteration in parameters of liver function in adult patients with short-term parenteral nutrition is conditional., (Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
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- 2022
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43. Clinical, randomized, double blind clinical trial to study the effect of parenteral supplementation with fish oil emulsion in the nutritional support in esophagectomized patients.
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Suárez-Lledó A, Leiva-Badosa E, Llop-Talaveron JM, Fernández-Alvarez M, Farran-Teixidor L, Miró-Martín M, Virgili-Casas N, Creus-Costas G, Bas-Minguet J, Poyatos-Canton E, Navarro-Velazquez S, and Badia-Tahull MB
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- Adult, Combined Modality Therapy methods, Double-Blind Method, Enteral Nutrition, Esophageal Neoplasms surgery, Esophagectomy adverse effects, Female, Humans, Interleukin-6 blood, Interleukin-6 immunology, Male, Parenteral Nutrition methods, Postoperative Complications blood, Postoperative Complications etiology, Postoperative Complications immunology, Prospective Studies, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Treatment Outcome, Esophagectomy rehabilitation, Fat Emulsions, Intravenous administration & dosage, Fish Oils administration & dosage, Postoperative Care methods, Postoperative Complications therapy
- Abstract
Introduction: Esophagectomy is a major surgery with a high degree of catabolic and post-surgical inflammatory response accompanied by high morbidity and significant mortality. Post-surgical nutritional support via enteral administration of ω-3 fatty acids has been seen to be effective although its bad tolerance. There are few clinical trials with parenteral ω-3 fatty acids in these patients. We propose to investigate the effect of combining a parenteral fish oil lipid emulsion with the standard enteral nutrition (EN) support., Materials and Methods: Prospective, single-center, randomized, double-blind study in esophagectomized patients, and treated after surgery with parenteral lipid emulsions of ω-3 fatty acids or a mixture of ω-6 long-chain triglycerides/short-chain triglycerides 50%. These emulsions will be added to the standard nutritional support in continuous infusion until 5 days of treatment have been completed. Patients will be randomized 1:1:1 in Group A receiving 0.4 g/kg/d of fish-oil lipid emulsion and 0.4 g/kg/d of a lipid emulsion mixture of ω-6 long-chain fatty acids (LCT) plus medium-chain fatty acids (MCT) (total dose of 0.8 g/kg/d of lipid emulsion); Group B receiving 0.8 g/kg/d of fish oil lipid emulsion and Group C receiving 0.8 g/kg/d of LCT/MCT emulsion.The main objective is to determine whether 5 days administration of intravenous ω-3 fatty acid lipid emulsion is effective in normalizing interleukin-6 levels compared with LCT/MCT emulsions, and whether a 0.8 g/kg/d dose is more effective than 0.4 g/kg/d. Secondary outcomes include other inflammatory markers such as C-reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-10, and parameters of morbidity, safety, nutrition and mortality.Samples will be collected at the time when surgery is indicated and on days 0, 1, 3, 5 and 21 to determine inflammatory, nutritional, hepatic and safety parameters. In addition, clinical follow-up will be continued throughout the hospital admision and up to 1 year after surgery., Discussion: Studies of ω-3 fatty acids administered parenterally in esophagectomized patients are scarce. This study proposes to investigate the effect of combining fish-oil lipid emulsions administered parenterally with EN support. Potential benefits include fast incorporation of lipids to the cellular membranes and to the inflammatory cascade, and the use of only 1 pharmaconutrient., Trial Registration: FAR-NP-2017-01 EudraCT number: 2016-004978-17.https://reec.aemps.es/reec/public/detail.html searching the EudraCT number., Version Identifier: Version 2, 08/06/2017., Competing Interests: The authors report no conflicts of interest., (Copyright © 2021 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.)
- Published
- 2021
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44. Phytosterolemia and γ-glutamyl transferase in adults with parenteral nutrition: Fish versus vegetal lipids: A randomized clinical trial.
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Llop-Talaveron J, Badía-Tahull M, Lozano-Andreu T, Rigo-Bonnin R, Virgili-Casas N, Farran-Teixidó L, Miró-Martín M, Suárez-Lledó A, and Leiva-Badosa E
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- Aged, Alanine Transaminase blood, Alkaline Phosphatase blood, Bilirubin blood, Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Hypercholesterolemia blood, Intestinal Diseases blood, Linear Models, Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors blood, Liver drug effects, Liver Function Tests, Male, Middle Aged, Phytosterols blood, Plant Oils adverse effects, Prospective Studies, Treatment Outcome, Fat Emulsions, Intravenous pharmacology, Fish Oils pharmacology, Hypercholesterolemia therapy, Intestinal Diseases therapy, Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors therapy, Parenteral Nutrition methods, Phytosterols adverse effects, gamma-Glutamyltransferase blood
- Abstract
Objectives: Fish oil (FO)-based lipid emulsions (LEs) have been reported to prevent hepatic dysfunction in patients treated with parenteral nutrition (PN). We studied patients with alterations of γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT) associated with the administration of PN containing olive/soybean (O/S)-based LE. The aim of this study was to determine whether the strategy of reducing the lipid dose by 50%, by changing to an FO-based LE, reduced plasma levels of phytosterols (PS) and GGT more effectively and safely, than the strategy of reducing lipid contribution by 50% while maintaining the same LE composition., Methods: A randomized double-blind clinical trial was carried out in patients with normal initial GGT, who after a minimum of 1 wk of daily PN (0.8 g/kg of O/S-based LE) presented with GGT values twice the upper normal value. At the time of randomization 1:1, lipids were reduced to 0.4 g/kg daily. Group A maintained O/S LE and group B changed to FO LE. The primary endpoints were reduction of plasmatic PS and GGT on day 7 after randomization, performed in the study population per protocol by Student's t test and simple linear regression. Secondary outcomes included alkaline phosphatase (AP), alanine transaminase (ALT), and total bilirubin (BIL), and safety variables., Results: Nineteen patients were included. On day 7 after randomization, GGT and AP values were higher in the O/S group (n = 10; GGT: median [Med], 4.99; interquartile range [IQR], 4.09; AP: Med, 2.59 μkat/L; IQR 1.74) than in the FO group (n = 9; GGT: Med, 2.26 μkat/L; IQR, 1.07; AP: Med, 1.2 μkat/L; IQR 1.44). Although there were no differences in ALT and BIL values, the ALT decrease was larger and more statistically significant in the FO group than in the O/S group (P = 0.009). Total PS (Med, 21.10 μg/mL; IQR, 5.50) in the O/S group was higher than in the FO group (Med, 13.4 μg/mL; IQR, 10.65; P = 0.002). Significant decreases in PS and their fractions were observed, with the exception of campesterol and stigmasterol., Conclusion: Plasma accumulation of PS and high values of GGT, AP, and ALT can be prevented with the exclusive administration of FO-based LE., (Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2020
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45. [Home and Ambulatory Artificial Nutrition (NADYA) Report. Home Parenteral Nutrition in Spain, 2017].
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Wanden-Berghe Lozano C, Pereira Cunill JL, Cuerda Compes C, Ramos Boluda E, Maiz Jiménez MI, Gómez Candela C, Virgili Casas N, Burgos Peláez R, Pérez de la Cruz A, Penacho Lázaro MªÁ, Sánchez Martos EÁ, De Luis Román DA, Martínez Faedo C, Martín Fontalba MLÁ, Álvarez Hernández J, Matía Martín P, Díaz Guardiola P, Carabaña Pérez F, Sanz París A, Garde Orbaiz C, Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel O, Martín Folgueras T, Martín Palmero MªÁ, Luengo Pérez LM, Zugasti Murillo A, Martínez Costa C, Suárez Llanos JP, Tejera Pérez C, Irles Rocamora JA, Arraiza Irigoyen C, García Delgado Y, Campos Martín C, Ponce González MÁ, Mauri Roca S, García Zafra MªV, Morán López JM, Molina Baeza B, Gonzalo Marín M, Joaquín Ortiz C, Pintor de la Maza B, Gil Martínez MªC, Carrera Santaliestra MJ, Forga Visa MªDT, Apezetxea Celaya A, Sánchez Sánchez R, and Urgeles Planella JR
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- Adult, Child, Female, Hirschsprung Disease therapy, Humans, Male, Neoplasms therapy, Palliative Care methods, Palliative Care statistics & numerical data, Registries, Short Bowel Syndrome therapy, Spain, Parenteral Nutrition, Home statistics & numerical data
- Abstract
Aim: to communicate HPN data obtained from the HPN registry of the NADYA-SENPE group (www.nadya-senpe.com) for the year 2017., Material and Methods: descriptive analysis of the data collected from adult and pediatric patients with HPN in the NADYA-SENPE group registry from January 1st, 2017 to December 31st, 2017., Results: there were 308 patients from 45 Spanish hospitals (54.5% women), 38 children and 270 adults, with 3,012 episodes, which represent a prevalence rate of 6.61 patients/million inhabitants/year 2017. The most frequent diagnosis in adults was "palliative cancer" (25.6%), followed by "others". In children, it was Hirschsprung's disease with six cases (15.8%). The first indication was short bowel syndrome in both children (55.3%) and adults (33.7%). The most frequently used type of catheter was tunneled in both children (73.4%) and adults (38.2%). Ending 81 episodes, the most frequent cause was death (62.9%) and transition to oral feeding (34.7%)., Conclusions: the progressive increase of collaborating centers and professionals in the registry of patients receiving NPD is maintained. The main indications of HPN and the motive for ending have remained stable.
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- 2018
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46. [Nutritional management of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: summary of recommendations].
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Del Olmo García MªD, Virgili Casas N, Cantón Blanco A, Lozano Fuster FM, Wanden-Berghe C, Avilés V, Ashbaugh Enguídanos R, Ferrero López I, Molina Soria JB, Montejo González JC, Bretón Lesmes I, Álvarez Hernández J, Moreno Villares JM, and Senpe GTÉS
- Subjects
- Guidelines as Topic, Humans, Nutritional Requirements, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis therapy, Nutrition Therapy methods
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. [Home and Ambulatory Artificial Nutrition (NADYA) Group Report - Home parenteral nutrition in Spain, 2016].
- Author
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Wanden-Berghe Lozano C, Virgili Casas N, Ramos Boluda E, Cuerda Compés C, Moreno Villares JM, Pereira Cunill JL, Gómez Candela C, Burgos Peláez R, Penacho Lázaro MÁ, Pérez de la Cruz A, Álvarez Hernández J, Gonzalo Marín M, Matía Martín P, Martínez Faedo C, Sánchez Martos EÁ, Sanz Paris A, Campos Martín C, Martín Folgueras T, Martín Palmero MÁ, Martín Fontalba MLÁ, Luengo Pérez LM, Zugasti Murillo A, Martínez Ramírez MJ, Carabaña Pérez F, Martínez Costa C, Díaz Guardiola P, Tejera Pérez C, Parés Marimón RM, Irles Rocamora JA, Garde Orbaiz C, Ponce González MÁ, García Zafra MV, Sánchez Sánchez R, Urgeles Planella JR, Apezetxea Celaya A, Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel O, Joaquín Ortiz C, Suárez Llanos JP, Pintor de la Maza B, Leyes García P, Gil Martínez MC, Mauri Roca S, and Carrera Santaliestra MJ
- Subjects
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Ambulatory Care, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Gastrointestinal Diseases epidemiology, Gastrointestinal Diseases therapy, Home Care Services, Humans, Infant, Male, Middle Aged, Registries, Spain, Young Adult, Parenteral Nutrition, Home statistics & numerical data
- Abstract
Objective: To communicate HPN data obtained from the HPN registry of the NADYA-SENPE group (www.nadya-senpe.com) for the year 2016., Material and Methods: Descriptive analysis of the data collected from adult and pediatric patients with HPN in the NADYA-SENPE group registry from January 1st, 2016 to December 31st, 2016., Results: There were 286 patients from 42 Spanish hospitals (54.2% women), 34 children and 252 adults, with 294 episodes, which represent a prevalence rate of 6.16 patients / million inhabitants / year 2016. The most frequent diagnosis in adults was "palliative cancer" (25.8%), followed by "others". In children it was "motility alterations" with 6 cases (17.6%), Hirschsprung's disease and necrotising enterocolitis, both with 5 children (14.7%). The first indication was short bowel syndrome in both children (64.7%) and adults (37.3%), followed by intestinal obstruction in 28.6% adults and 14.7% in children. The most frequently used type of catheter was tunnelled in both children (70.6%) and adults (37.9%). The most frequent complication in adults was infection related to the catheter, which presented a rate of 0.48 infections / 1,000 days of NPD. During this period, 71 episodes ended in adults and the main cause was death (57.7%) followed by resuming the oral route (31%)., Conclusions: There is a progressive increase of centers and professional collaborators in the registry who report patients receiving parenteral nutrition at home. The main indications of HPN and the motive for ending have remained stable.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Hospital malnutrition screening at admission: malnutrition increases mortality and length of stay.
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Leiva Badosa E, Badia Tahull M, Virgili Casas N, Elguezabal Sangrador G, Faz Méndez C, Herrero Meseguer I, Izquierdo González À, López Urdiales R, Oca Burguete FJ, Tubau Molas M, Vilarasau Farré C, and Llop Talaveron JM
- Subjects
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Hospital Mortality, Humans, Length of Stay, Male, Middle Aged, Nutritional Status, Prevalence, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Diagnostic Tests, Routine, Malnutrition diagnosis, Malnutrition mortality
- Abstract
Introduction: Malnutrition is common in patients admitted to hospital and is associated with morbidity and mortality. We conducted a study to assess the prevalence of nutritional risk, risk factors associated and its consequences in a third-level hospital., Methods: This is a prospective nutritional screening study of hospitalized patients evaluated within the first 72 hours of admission, by Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) and Short Nutritional Assessment Questionnaire (SNAQ) screening tests. The variables recorded included demographic, anthropometric, hospitalization and clinical data., Results: Out of 409 patients, 12.7% and 15.3% were nutritionally at risk according to MUST and SNAQ, respectively, with the highest prevalence in critical care units (33.3%; 25.5%), amongst oncologic patients (17.5%; 28.4%) and those with higher Charlson comorbidity indices (CCI). Length of stay (LOS) was longer in patients at severe malnutrition risk (15.4 vs 9.9 days for MUST; 13.3 vs 9.9 days for SNAQ). Mortality was higher in those with high malnutrition risk (66.7% vs 10.9% for MUST; 50.0% vs 14.2% for SNAQ). Multivariate analysis showed that malnutrition was associated with CCI and mortality. Risk factors associated with LOS were admission as emergencies for both MUST and SNAQ tests., Conclusions: The prevalence of malnutrition is high in patients on admission to a third-level hospital, with a higher prevalence in critical care units, amongst oncologic patients and those with a higher CCI. Malnutrition is associated with longer LOS and higher mortality. The systematic clinical use of screening tools enables to detect patients at risk of malnutrition and take appropriate action.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Nutrición Parenteral Domiciliaria en España durante 2015; informe del Grupo de Nutrición Artificial Domiciliaria y Ambulatoria NADYA.
- Author
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Wanden-Berghe Lozano C, Campos Martín C, Cuerda Compes C, Gómez Candela C, Burgos Peláez R, Moreno Villares JM, Pereira Cunill JL, Pérez de la Cruz A, Virgili Casas N, Martinez Faedo C, Álvarez Hernández J, Garde Orbaiz C, Penacho Lázaro MÁ, Sánchez Martos EÁ, Sanz Paris A, Gonzalo Marín M, Zugasti Murillo A, Matía Martín P, Martín Folgueras T, Carabaña Pérez F, Díaz Guardiola P, Tejera Pérez C, De Luis Román D, Luengo Pérez LM, Santacruz Carmona N, Apezetxea Celaya A, Ponce González MÁ, Urgeles Planella JR, Laborda González L, Martinez Olmos MÁ, Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel O, Joaquín Ortiz C, Martínez Costa C, Suárez Llanos JP, Calleja Fernández A, Leyes García P, Gil Martinez MC, Mauri Roca S, García Zafra MV, Carrera Santaliestra MJ, and Nadya-Senpe G
- Subjects
- Catheter-Related Infections epidemiology, Humans, Neoplasms therapy, Parenteral Nutrition, Home adverse effects, Parenteral Nutrition, Home statistics & numerical data, Spain, Parenteral Nutrition, Home trends
- Abstract
Objetivo: Comunicar los datos del registro de Nutrición Parenteral Domiciliaria (NPD) del grupo de trabajo NADYA-SENPE del años 2015.Material y métodos: Recopilación de los datos de NPD del registro "on-line" del grupo de Nutrición Artificial Domiciliaria y Ambulatoria (NADYA) desde el 1 de enero de 2015 al 31 de diciembre de 2015.Resultados: Se registraron 236 pacientes, con 243 episodios de NPD procedentes de 40 hospitales. Lo que representa una tasa de 5,08 pacientes/millón de habitantes/ año 2015. La patología más frecuente en los adultos fue "otros" (26,3%) seguido por "oncológico paliativo" (21,6%). La complicación más frecuente fue la séptica relacionada con el catéter que presentó una tasa de 0,53 infecciones/1000 días de NPD. Finalizaron 64 episodios, la principal causa fue el fallecimiento (43,7%) y el 'paso a la vía oral' (32,8%).Conclusiones: constatamos el aumento de los centros y profesionales colaboradores, dando respuesta a la cantidad progresivamente mayor de pacientes con soporte nutricional parenteral en domicilio. Se mantienen estables las principales indicaciones para el establecimiento de NPD y las causas de finalización del tratamiento.
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. D-lactic acidosis: A rare cause of metabolic acidosis.
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Planas-Vilaseca A, Guerrero-Pérez F, Marengo AP, Lopez-Urdiales R, and Virgili-Casas N
- Subjects
- Acidosis pathology, Acidosis, Lactic blood, Humans, Acidosis diagnosis, Acidosis, Lactic metabolism
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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