1. Flexural Behavior of Double-Skin Steel Tube Beams Filled with Fiber-Reinforced Cementitious Composite and Strengthened with CFRP Sheets
- Author
-
Amin Al-Fakih, Nasir Shafiq, Y.H. Mugahed Amran, Ahmed Al-Nini, Bashar S. Mohammed, Waleed Al-Nini, Ehsan Nikbakht, and Agusril Syamsir
- Subjects
Materials science ,flexural stiffness ,moment capacity ,0211 other engineering and technologies ,020101 civil engineering ,02 engineering and technology ,lcsh:Technology ,Article ,0201 civil engineering ,Flexural strength ,HPCFDST beam ,021105 building & construction ,General Materials Science ,Fiber ,Composite material ,energy absorption ,lcsh:Microscopy ,lcsh:QC120-168.85 ,chemistry.chemical_classification ,lcsh:QH201-278.5 ,lcsh:T ,Flexural rigidity ,Polymer ,Buckling ,chemistry ,lcsh:TA1-2040 ,CFRP sheet ,lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanics ,Cementitious ,lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering ,lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) ,Failure mode and effects analysis ,lcsh:TK1-9971 ,failure mode ,Beam (structure) - Abstract
The concrete-filled double skin steel tube (CFDST) is a more viable option compared to a concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) due to consisting a hollow section, while degradation is enhanced simply by using carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP). Hence, the stabilization of a concrete&rsquo, s ductile strength needs high- performance fiber-reinforced cementitious conmposite. This study investigates the behavior of high-performance fiber-reinforced cementitious composite-filled double-skin steel tube (HPCFDST) beams strengthened longitudinally with various layers, lengths, and configurtion of CFRP sheets. The findings showed that, with increased CFRP layers, the moment capacity and flexural stiffness values of the retrofitted HPCFDST beams have significantly improved. For an instant, the moment capacity of HPCFDST beams improved by approximately 28.5% and 32.6% when they were wrapped partially along 100% with two and three layers, respectively, compared to the control beam. Moreover, the moment capacity of the HPCFDST beam using two partial layers of CFRP along 75% of its sufficient length was closed to the findings of the beam with two full CFRP layers. For energy absorption, the results showed a vast disparity. Only the two layers with a 100% full length and partial wrapping showed increasing performance over the control. Furthermore, the typical failure mode of HPCFDST beams was observed to be local buckling at the top surface near the point of loading and CFRP rapture at the bottom of effect length.
- Published
- 2020