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This paper investigates detailed flexible approach for incorporating various flexible alternating current transmission systems (FACTS) controllers in multimachine power system environment such as static var compensator (SVC) and thyristor controlled series capacitor (TCSC) in order to improve power system stability. The incorporation of FACTS devices into multimachine power system requires the development of the mathematical model of the power system with FACTS controllers. The differential algebraic equation (DAE) model of multimachine power system with FACTS controllers such as SVC and TCSC devices has been developed in this paper. Despite the fact that SVC and TCSC devices have been incorporated individually in DAE model of multimachine system, the DAE model with coordination of FACTS controllers has not been developed. So, the methodology of incorporation of series and shunt FACTS controllers in coordinated control manner in the DAE model of power system has been developed in this paper. Thus, the objective of this paper is to develop a general methodology of DAE model of power system with incorporation of series and shunt FACTS controllers in individual and coordinated control manner in order to improve power system stability. The western system coordinating council (WSCC) 3-machine, 9-bus system is used to illustrate the application of all proposed models and techniques. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper proposes a novel hybrid algorithm combining chaotic Jaya (CJaya) and sequential quadratic programming (SQP), namely CJaya-SQP, for solving the coordinated design problem of static var compensator (SVC) and power system stabilizers (PSSs). The CJaya serves as a global optimizer and the SQP as a local optimizer for fine-tuning the solution. In the proposed algorithm, chaotic maps are used to generate the initial solutions and control the search process. In order to prove the performance of the CJaya-SQP, a set of benchmark optimization problems is used where the results are compared with those of the basic Jaya and other recognized algorithms. The proposed optimization method is then applied for the optimal tuning of PSSs and SVC controllers in such a way that damping ratios and damping factors of the electromechanical modes are optimally improved. To illustrate the robustness of the CJaya-SQP-based coordinated PSSs and SVC controllers, the four-machine, two-area system is used. Eigenvalue analysis and nonlinear time-domain simulation vividly show that the CJaya-SQP-based coordinated controllers improve greatly the system's dynamic stability with a robust damping of local and inter-area power oscillations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper presents a new control technique based on uncertain fuzzy models for handling uncertainties in nonlinear dynamic systems. This approach is applied for the stabilization of a multimachine power system subject to disturbances. In this case, a state-feedback controller based on parallel distributed compensation (PDC) is applied for the stabilization of the fuzzy system, where the design of control laws is based on the Lyapunov function method and the stability conditions are solved using a linear matrix inequalities (LMI)-based framework. Due to the high number of system nonlinearities, two steps are followed to reduce the number of fuzzy rules. Firstly, the power network is subdivided into sub-systems using Thevenin's theorem. Actually, each sub-system corresponds to a generator which is in series with the Thevenin equivalent as seen from this generator. This means that the number of sub-systems is equal to the number of system generators. Secondly, the significances of the nonlinearities of the sub-systems are ranked based on their limits and range of variation. Then, nonlinearities with non-significant variations are assumed to be uncertainties. The proposed strategy is tested on the Western systems coordinating council (WSCC) integrated with a wind turbine. The disturbances are assumed to be sudden variations in wind power output. The effectiveness of the suggested fuzzy controller is compared with conventional regulators, such as an automatic voltage regulator (AVR) and power system stabilizers (PSS). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]