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1,715 results on '"Winter, David A."'

1. Risk of subsequent gliomas and meningiomas among 69,460 5-year survivors of childhood and adolescent cancer in Europe: the PanCareSurFup study

Author

Heymer, Emma J., Hawkins, Michael M., Winter, David L., Teepen, Jop C., Sunguc, Ceren, Ronckers, Cécile M., Allodji, Rodrigue S., Alessi, Daniela, Sugden, Elaine, Belle, Fabiën N., Bagnasco, Francesca, Byrne, Julianne, Bárdi, Edit, Garwicz, Stanislaw, Grabow, Desiree, Jankovic, Momcilo, Kaatsch, Peter, Kaiser, Melanie, Michel, Gisela, Schindera, Christina, Haddy, Nadia, Journy, Neige, Česen Mazić, Maja, Skinner, Roderick, Kok, Judith L., Gunnes, Maria W., Wiebe, Thomas, Sacerdote, Carlotta, Maule, Milena M., Terenziani, Monica, Jakab, Zsuzsanna, Winther, Jeanette F., Lähteenmäki, Päivi M., Zadravec Zaletel, Lorna, Haupt, Riccardo, Kuehni, Claudia E., Kremer, Leontien C., de Vathaire, Florent, Hjorth, Lars, and Reulen, Raoul C.

Published
2024
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2. A single fungal strain was the unexpected cause of a mass aspergillosis outbreak in the world’s largest and only flightless parrot

Author

Winter, David J, Weir, Bevan S, Glare, Travis, Rhodes, Johanna, Perrott, John, Fisher, Matthew C, Stajich, Jason E, Consortium, Kākāpō Aspergillosis Research, Digby, Andrew, Dearden, Peter K, and Cox, Murray P

Subjects
Microbiology, Biological Sciences, Infectious Diseases, Emerging Infectious Diseases, Rare Diseases, Infection, Kākāpō Aspergillosis Research Consortium, Animals, Microbiology parasite, Parasitology
Abstract

Kākāpō are a critically endangered species of parrots restricted to a few islands off the coast of New Zealand. Kākāpō are very closely monitored, especially during nesting seasons. In 2019, during a highly successful nesting season, an outbreak of aspergillosis affected 21 individuals and led to the deaths of 9, leaving a population of only 211 kākāpō. In monitoring this outbreak, cultures of aspergillus were grown, and genome sequenced. These sequences demonstrate that, very unusually for an aspergillus outbreak, a single strain of aspergillus caused the outbreak. This strain was found on two islands, but only one had an outbreak of aspergillosis; indicating that the strain was necessary, but not sufficient, to cause disease. Our analysis provides an understanding of the 2019 outbreak and provides potential ways to manage such events in the future.

Published
2022

3. Species-wide genomics of kākāpō provides tools to accelerate recovery

Author

Guhlin, Joseph, Le Lec, Marissa F., Wold, Jana, Koot, Emily, Winter, David, Biggs, Patrick J., Galla, Stephanie J., Urban, Lara, Foster, Yasmin, Cox, Murray P., Digby, Andrew, Uddstrom, Lydia R., Eason, Daryl, Vercoe, Deidre, Davis, Tāne, Howard, Jason T., Jarvis, Erich D., Robertson, Fiona E., Robertson, Bruce C., Gemmell, Neil J., Steeves, Tammy E., Santure, Anna W., and Dearden, Peter K.

Published
2023
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5. Radiation Doses Received by Major Organs at Risk in Children and Young Adolescents Treated for Cancer with External Beam Radiation Therapy: A Large-scale Study from 12 European Countries

Author

Diallo, Ibrahima, Allodji, Rodrigue S., Veres, Cristina, Bolle, Stéphanie, Llanas, Damien, Ezzouhri, Safaa, Zrafi, Wael, Debiche, Ghazi, Souchard, Vincent, Fauchery, Romain, Haddy, Nadia, Journy, Neige, Demoor-Goldschmidt, Charlotte, Winter, David L., Hjorth, Lars, Wiebe, Thomas, Haupt, Riccardo, Robert, Charlotte, Kremer, Leontien, Bardi, Edit, Sacerdote, Carlotta, Terenziani, Monica, Kuehni, Claudia E., Schindera, Christina, Skinner, Roderick, Winther, Jeanette Falck, Lähteenmäki, Päivi, Byrn, Julianne, Jakab, Zsuzsanna, Cardis, Elisabeth, Pasqual, Elisa, Tapio, Soile, Baatout, Sarah, Atkinson, Mike, Benotmane, Mohammed Abderrafi, Sugden, Elaine, Zaletel, Lorna Zadravec, Ronckers, Cecile, Reulen, Raoul C., Hawkins, Mike M., and de Vathaire, Florent

Published
2024
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6. Postevent Connected-Vehicle Data Exploration--Lessons Learned

Author

Wang, Shuqing, Tang, Tianjia, Brotsos, Brian, and Winter, David

Subjects
Driverless cars, Business, Engineering and manufacturing industries, Government, Transportation industry
Abstract

As more connected and autonomous vehicles are getting adopted and operated on public roads, the amount of data generated by such vehicles is becoming more abundant. How to take advantage [...]

Published
2024

7. 2023 Atrial Fibrillation Guideline-at-a-Glance

Author

Bhave, Nicole M., Aggarwal, Niti R., Bates, Katie, Bozkurt, Biykem, Erwin, John P., III, Kumbhani, Dharam J., Panjrath, Gurusher S., Winter, David E., Coylewright, Megan, Wiggins, Barbara S., Cibotti-Sun, Morgane, and Moore, Mykela M.

Published
2024
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8. Risk of subsequent primary oral cancer in a cohort of 69,460 5-year survivors of childhood and adolescent cancer in Europe: the PanCareSurFup study

Author

Sunguc, Ceren, Hawkins, Michael M., Winter, David L., Dudley, Isabelle M., Heymer, Emma J., Teepen, Jop C., Allodji, Rodrigue S., Belle, Fabiën N., Bagnasco, Francesca, Byrne, Julianne, Bárdi, Edit, Ronckers, Cécile M., Haddy, Nadia, Gudmundsdottir, Thorgerdur, Garwicz, Stanislaw, Jankovic, Momcilo, van der Pal, Helena J. H., Mazić, Maja Česen, Schindera, Christina, Grabow, Desiree, Maule, Milena M., Kaatsch, Peter, Kaiser, Melanie, Fresneau, Brice, Michel, Gisela, Skinner, Roderick, Wiebe, Thomas, Sacerdote, Carlotta, Jakab, Zsuzsanna, Gunnes, Maria Winther, Terenziani, Monica, Winther, Jeanette F., Lähteenmäki, Päivi M., Zaletel, Lorna Zadravec, Kuehni, Claudia E., Kremer, Leontien C., Haupt, Riccardo, de Vathaire, Florent, Hjorth, Lars, and Reulen, Raoul C.

Published
2023
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13. Do the contact angle and line tension of surface-attached droplets depend on the radius of curvature?

Author

Das, Subir K., Egorov, Sergei A., Virnau, Peter, Winter, David, and Binder, Kurt

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter, Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
Abstract

Results from Monte Carlo simulations of wall-attached droplets in the three-dimensional Ising lattice gas model and in a symmetric binary Lennard-Jones fluid, confined by antisymmetric walls, are analyzed, with the aim to estimate the dependence of the contact angle $(\Theta)$ on the droplet radius $(R)$ of curvature. Sphere-cap shape of the wall-attached droplets is assumed throughout. An approach, based purely on "thermodynamic" observables, e.g., chemical potential, excess density due to the droplet, etc., is used, to avoid ambiguities in the decision which particles belong (or do not belong, respectively) to the droplet. It is found that the results are compatible with a variation $[\Theta(R)-\Theta_{\infty}] \propto 1/R$, $\Theta_{\infty}$ being the contact angle in the thermodynamic limit ($R=\infty$). The possibility to use such results to estimate the excess free energy related to the contact line of the droplet, namely the line tension, at the wall, is discussed. Various problems that hamper this approach and were not fully recognized in previous attempts to extract the line tension are identified. It is also found that the dependence of wall tensions on the difference of chemical potential of the droplet from that at the bulk coexistence provides effectively a change of the contact angle of similar magnitude. The simulation approach yields precise estimates for the excess density due to wall-attached droplets and the corresponding free energy excess, relative to a system without a droplet at the same chemical potential. It is shown that this information suffices to estimate nucleation barriers, not affected by ambiguities on droplet shape, contact angle and line tension., Comment: 18 pages, 11 figures

Published
2018
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14. Personal Construct Theory

Author

Procter, Harry, Winter, David A., Vetere, Arlene, Series Editor, Dallos, Rudi, Series Editor, Procter, Harry, and Winter, David A.

Published
2020
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18. Individual Psychotherapy

Author

Procter, Harry, Winter, David A., Vetere, Arlene, Series Editor, Dallos, Rudi, Series Editor, Procter, Harry, and Winter, David A.

Published
2020
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21. Evidence Base

Author

Procter, Harry, Winter, David A., Vetere, Arlene, Series Editor, Dallos, Rudi, Series Editor, Procter, Harry, and Winter, David A.

Published
2020
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23. Brian’s Story

Author

Procter, Harry, Winter, David A., Vetere, Arlene, Series Editor, Dallos, Rudi, Series Editor, Procter, Harry, and Winter, David A.

Published
2020
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26. Group Psychotherapy

Author

Procter, Harry, Winter, David A., Vetere, Arlene, Series Editor, Dallos, Rudi, Series Editor, Procter, Harry, and Winter, David A.

Published
2020
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27. Development of Safety Concepts for Cable-Driven Parallel Robots

Author

Winter, David Lukas, Ament, Christoph, Ceccarelli, Marco, Series Editor, Agrawal, Sunil K., Advisory Editor, Corves, Burkhard, Advisory Editor, Glazunov, Victor, Advisory Editor, Hernández, Alfonso, Advisory Editor, Huang, Tian, Advisory Editor, Jauregui Correa, Juan Carlos, Advisory Editor, Takeda, Yukio, Advisory Editor, Gouttefarde, Marc, editor, Bruckmann, Tobias, editor, and Pott, Andreas, editor

Published
2021
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28. Development of an Active End Effector for Cable Robot Calibration

Author

Nüsse, Pauline Marie, Hamann, Marcus, Winter, David Lukas, Ament, Christoph, Ceccarelli, Marco, Series Editor, Agrawal, Sunil K., Advisory Editor, Corves, Burkhard, Advisory Editor, Glazunov, Victor, Advisory Editor, Hernández, Alfonso, Advisory Editor, Huang, Tian, Advisory Editor, Jauregui Correa, Juan Carlos, Advisory Editor, Takeda, Yukio, Advisory Editor, Gouttefarde, Marc, editor, Bruckmann, Tobias, editor, and Pott, Andreas, editor

Published
2021
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32. Sequential breakdown of the Cf‐9 leaf mould resistance locus in tomato by Fulvia fulva.

Author

de la Rosa, Silvia, Schol, Christiaan R., Ramos Peregrina, Ángeles, Winter, David J., Hilgers, Anne M., Maeda, Kazuya, Iida, Yuichiro, Tarallo, Mariana, Jia, Ruifang, Beenen, Henriek G., Rocafort, Mercedes, de Wit, Pierre J. G. M., Bowen, Joanna K., Bradshaw, Rosie E., Joosten, Matthieu H. A. J., Bai, Yuling, and Mesarich, Carl H.

Subjects
PLANT diseases, DELETION mutation, GENE expression, GENOMICS, CULTIVARS
Abstract

Summary: Leaf mould, caused by Fulvia fulva, is a devastating disease of tomato plants. In many commercial tomato cultivars, resistance to this disease is governed by the Cf‐9 locus, which encodes five paralogous receptor‐like proteins. Two of these proteins confer resistance: Cf‐9C recognises the previously identified F. fulva effector Avr9 and provides resistance during all plant growth stages, while Cf‐9B recognises the yet‐unidentified F. fulva effector Avr9B and provides mature plant resistance only. In recent years, F. fulva strains have emerged that can overcome the Cf‐9 locus, with Cf‐9C circumvented through Avr9 deletion. To understand how Cf‐9B is circumvented, we set out to identify Avr9B.Comparative genomics, transient expression assays and gene complementation experiments were used to identify Avr9B, while gene sequencing was used to assess Avr9B allelic variation across a world‐wide strain collection.A strict correlation between Avr9 deletion and resistance‐breaking mutations in Avr9B was observed in strains recently collected from Cf‐9 cultivars, whereas Avr9 deletion but no mutations in Avr9B were observed in older strains.This research showcases how F. fulva has evolved to sequentially break down the Cf‐9 locus and stresses the urgent need for commercial tomato cultivars that carry novel, stacked resistance genes active against this pathogen. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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33. Physics Teachers' Views on Their Initial Teacher Education

Author

Buabeng, Isaac, Conner, Lindsey, and Winter, David

Abstract

This paper explores New Zealand (NZ) physics teachers' and physics educators' views about Initial Teacher Education (ITE). Perspectives of physics teachers nationally indicated that in general, teachers considered themselves not well-prepared in some content areas including electronics, modern physics, and atomic and nuclear physics. This may be because in NZ, physics teachers have usually gained their content knowledge from an undergraduate science degree where they may have only taken one or two courses in physics. One year postgraduate teacher education programmes do not have sufficient time to cover the physics content taught in the final three years of schooling. The implications for ITE of physics teachers are discussed in terms of the shifts needed to help them to identify the gaps in their content knowledge and to develop their conceptual understanding of physics.

Published
2016

35. Real-Time In-Line Coherent Distributed Sensing over a Legacy Submarine Cable

Author

Mazur, Mikael, primary, Fontaine, Nicolas K., additional, Ryf, Roland, additional, Pilgrim, Philip, additional, Chodkiewicz, Tracy, additional, Sosa, Gonzalo, additional, Carter, Stephen D., additional, Jasso, Sergio Velazquez, additional, Naik, Jeewan, additional, Padmaraju, Kishore, additional, Mistry, Ajay, additional, Winter, David, additional, Dallachiesa, Lauren, additional, Chen, Haoshuo, additional, and Neilson, David T., additional

Published
2024
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40. Effective Data Strategies in Delivering the U.S. Federal Highway Program

Author

Tang, Tianjia, Brotsos, Brian, Mohamedshah, Yusuf, and Winter, David

Subjects
Business, Engineering and manufacturing industries, Government, Transportation industry
Abstract

'Data is the fuel and GPS. It enables us to make informed decisions, optimize travel, enhance safety, support equitable infrastructure, and ultimately deliver a more efficient and sustainable transportation system,' [...]

Published
2024

42. Towards a Precise Cable-Driven Parallel Robot - A Model-Driven Parameter Identification Enhanced by Data-Driven Position Correction

Author

Hamann, Marcus, Nüsse, Pauline Marie, Winter, David, Ament, Christoph, Ceccarelli, Marco, Series Editor, Hernandez, Alfonso, Editorial Board Member, Huang, Tian, Editorial Board Member, Takeda, Yukio, Editorial Board Member, Corves, Burkhard, Editorial Board Member, Agrawal, Sunil, Editorial Board Member, Pott, Andreas, editor, and Bruckmann, Tobias, editor

Published
2019
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49. Monte Carlo Methods for Estimating Interfacial Free Energies and Line Tensions

Author

Binder, Kurt, Block, Benjamin, Das, Subir K., Virnau, Peter, and Winter, David

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
Abstract

Excess contributions to the free energy due to interfaces occur for many problems encountered in the statistical physics of condensed matter when coexistence between different phases is possible (e.g. wetting phenomena, nucleation, crystal growth, etc.). This article reviews two methods to estimate both interfacial free energies and line tensions by Monte Carlo simulations of simple models, (e.g. the Ising model, a symmetrical binary Lennard-Jones fluid exhibiting a miscibility gap, and a simple Lennard-Jones fluid). One method is based on thermodynamic integration. This method is useful to study flat and inclined interfaces for Ising lattices, allowing also the estimation of line tensions of three-phase contact lines, when the interfaces meet walls (where "surface fields" may act). A generalization to off-lattice systems is described as well. The second method is based on the sampling of the order parameter distribution of the system throughout the two-phase coexistence region of the model. Both the interface free energies of flat interfaces and of (spherical or cylindrical) droplets (or bubbles) can be estimated, including also systems with walls, where sphere-cap shaped wall-attached droplets occur. The curvature-dependence of the interfacial free energy is discussed, and estimates for the line tensions are compared to results from the thermodynamic integration method. Basic limitations of all these methods are critically discussed, and an outlook on other approaches is given.

Published
2011
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50. PHENIX and the Reaction Plane: Recent Results

Author

Winter, David

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

During the past several years, experiments at RHIC have established that a dense partonic medium is produced in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s)=200 GeV. Subsequently, a primary goal of analysis has been to understand and characterize the dynamics underlying this new form of matter. Among the many probes available, the measurements with respect to the reaction plane has proven to be crucial to our understanding of a wide range of topics, from the hydrodynamics of the initial expansion of the collision region to high-pt jet quenching phenomena. Few tools have the ability to shed light on such a wide variety of observables as the reacion plane. In this article, we discuss recent PHENIX measurements with respect to the reaction plane, and the implications for understanding the underlying physics of RHIC collisions., Comment: 9 pages, 13 figures, Submitted for proceedings to the Winter Workshop on Nuclear Dynamics 2010, Ocho Rios, Jamaica

Published
2010
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