1. Independent Predictors of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events at 3 Years after Aortoiliac Stent Implantation
- Author
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Yasutaka Yamauchi, Mitsuyoshi Takahara, Osamu Iida, Yoshiaki Shintani, Teruyasu Sugano, Yoshito Yamamoto, Daizo Kawasaki, Masahiko Fujihara, Yoshimitsu Soga, Keisuke Hirano, Tetsuo Yamaguchi, Hiroyoshi Yokoi, Akira Miyamoto, Masato Nakamura, Kan Zen, Amane Kozuki, Yoshinori Tsubakimoto, Tatsuki Doijiri, Makoto Utsunomiya, Shinya Sasaki, Hitoshi Anzai, Hiroshi Ando, Hiroshi Ohta, Shuichi Seki, Tetsuo Horimatsu, Akiko Tanaka, Hiroaki Nakamura, Tomofumi Tanaka, Masahide Horiguchi, Kimiaki Nagase, Shin Takiuchi, Atsushi Mizuno, Masashi Nakao, Hideaki Aihara, Makoto Nakahama, Hiroki Takahashi, Nobuhito Kaneko, Sumio Mizuno, Tsuyoshi Miyazawa, Masayuki Doi, Ryo Yoshioka, Tatsuya Nakama, Hiroki Imoto, Kazushi Urasawa, Hiroaki Okabayashi, Hiroshi Suzuki, Minoru Wake, Takeshi Niizeki, Ken Kongoji, Jun Tosaka, Shunsuke Matsuno, Jun Tanabe, Kenji Kawamoto, Takahide Suzuki, You Iwata, Takashi Miura, Yoriyasu Suzuki, Takeshi Tsuchiya, Mitsuru Munemasa, Eiji Karashima, Koji Houzawa, Yoshiro Chiba, and Ryuta Ito
- Subjects
Adult ,Aged, 80 and over ,Male ,Myocardial Infarction ,Middle Aged ,Femoral Artery ,Stroke ,Peripheral Arterial Disease ,Treatment Outcome ,Risk Factors ,Humans ,Female ,Popliteal Artery ,Stents ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging ,Prospective Studies ,Renal Insufficiency ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine ,Vascular Patency ,Aged - Abstract
To identify the risk factors for major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) in real-world practice for symptomatic peripheral artery disease in Japan.Data on Japanese patients (N = 880) from the Observational Prospective Multicenter Registry Study on Outcomes of Peripheral Arterial Disease Patients Treated by Angioplasty Therapy for Aortoiliac Artery who underwent de novo aortoiliac stent placement. The 3-year risk of incident MACEs was investigated.The median age of the patients was 72.6 years (range, 34-97 years), and 83.1% of the patients were men. The patients had the following conditions: smoking (35.6%), hypertension (94.1%), dyslipidemia (81.7%), diabetes (48.0%), renal failure on dialysis (12.6%), myocardial infarction (12.7%), stroke (15.8%), and chronic limb-threatening ischemia (7.1%). Femoropopliteal lesions were present in 38.8% of the limbs with aortoiliac lesions. The 3-year rate of freedom from MACEs was 89.1%. Baseline characteristics, such as age, renal failure on dialysis, myocardial infarction, stroke, and femoropopliteal lesions, were independently associated with the risk of incident MACEs. When the study population was stratified according to these risk factors, the rate of MACEs was highest in patients with at least 3 risk factors (32.9% at 3 years).The 3-year rate of freedom from MACEs was reported. Baseline characteristics, such as age, renal failure on dialysis, myocardial infarction, stroke, and femoropopliteal lesions, are independent risk factors for MACEs after aortoiliac stent placement.
- Published
- 2022
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