1. Supraventricular Tachycardia in the Setting of Neonatal COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report.
- Author
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Karamantziani T, Lianou L, Zampouni D, Koustouki V, Lipsou N, and Bouza H
- Subjects
- Infant, Newborn, Infant, Humans, SARS-CoV-2, Hospitalization, COVID-19 complications, COVID-19 diagnosis, Tachycardia, Supraventricular diagnosis, Tachycardia, Supraventricular etiology, Tachycardia, Supraventricular therapy
- Abstract
Background: COVID-19 infection, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), may present with a wide range of clinical presentations and a variety of symptoms in neonates. The cardiovascular manifestations that have been described in the setting of COVID-19 infection in neonates are tachycardia and hypotension, but information regarding cardiac arrhythmias is scarce, while the effect of SARS-CoV-2 on myocardial function is still not well established., Clinical Findings: We present a case of a neonate admitted with fever and nasal congestion., Primary Diagnosis: The neonate was tested positive for SARS-CoV-2. Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) was diagnosed during his hospitalization in the neonatal intensive care unit., Interventions: The neonate was under treatment with intravenous fluid repletion, intravenous broad-spectrum antibiotics, and continuous hemodynamic monitoring. SVT resolved spontaneously, while the team was preparing application of further supportive measures with a bag of ice on the infant's face., Outcomes: The neonate was discharged in good condition on day 14 post-admission, with no further recurrence of SVT. Follow-up visits were scheduled with the cardiologist., Practice Recommendations: SVT in full-term or premature neonates can be a clinical manifestation of COVID-19 infection. Both neonatologists and neonatal nurse practitioners should be prepared to deal with cardiological manifestations of COVID-19 infection in neonates., Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflicts of interest., (Copyright © 2023 by The National Association of Neonatal Nurses.)
- Published
- 2023
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