208 results on '"embolie"'
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2. Besser spät als nie – Fieber unklarer Ursache bei einem Patienten mit Kunstklappe.
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Glatz, Teresa Sophie, Hinic, Vladimira, Martinez, Aurélien Emmanuel, Eckstein, Friedrich, Bassetti, Stefano, and Osthoff, Michael
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EMBOLISMS , *POSITRON emission tomography computed tomography , *CUTIBACTERIUM acnes , *FEVER , *AORTIC valve transplantation , *TRANSESOPHAGEAL echocardiography , *INFECTIVE endocarditis - Abstract
A patient presents with worsening of his general condition, chills and dyspnoea on exertion. With a history of aortic valve replacement, infective endocarditis is suspected, but due to negative imaging by transesophageal echocardiography and negative blood cultures cannot be confirmed. Finally, Cutibacterium acnes prosthetic valve endocarditis is diagnosed after culture of C. acnes during an extended incubation period of blood cultures, the presence of embolic complications and a characteristic finding on PET-CT scan. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
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3. Vorhofohrverschluss links – eine Alternative zur Dauerantikoagulation bei Vorhofflimmern?
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Scharf, Christoph
- Subjects
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ATRIAL fibrillation , *THROMBOSIS , *EMBOLISMS , *TRANSESOPHAGEAL echocardiography , *CARDIAC surgery , *EAR - Abstract
Approximately 25% of all ischemic insults are caused by cardiac emboli in atrial fibrillation. Therefore, in patients with atrial fibrillation, oral anticoagulation is initiated or transesophageal echocardiography is performed before electroconversion to exclude blood clots in the heart. This shows that virtually all cardiac thrombi (>90%) are localized in the atrial ear. Therefore, for many decades surgeons have been removing the atrial tube during open heart surgery to eliminate it as a source of emboli. As a minimally invasive alternative, various screens for percutaneous closure of the atrial ear have been developed in the past 10–20 years. The requirements, techniques, and results will be discussed in the following article. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
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4. Ischämische Hirninfarkte bei Coronavirus-19-Erkrankung.
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Sander, Paulina Laura, Cleff, Ulrich, Larrossa-Lombardi, Simon, Ali, Hatem, Fotiadis, Panagiotis, Reimann, Gernot, Rohde, Stefan, and Hofstadt-van Oy, Ulrich
- Abstract
Copyright of Der Internist is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
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- View/download PDF
5. Anticoagulation in special patient populations with atrial fibrillation.
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Ueberham, Laura and Hindricks, Gerhard
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ATRIAL fibrillation ,ABORTION ,ANTICOAGULANTS ,MEDICAL personnel ,HOSPITAL patients - Abstract
Copyright of Herz is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
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6. New oral anticoagulants for nonvalvular atrial fibrillation with peripheral artery disease: a meta-analysis.
- Author
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Meng, Qiuyu and Cen, Zhifu
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PERIPHERAL vascular diseases ,ATRIAL fibrillation ,MORTALITY ,HEMORRHAGE ,ANTICOAGULANTS - Abstract
Copyright of Herz is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Niereninfarkt seltener Ursache bei einem 28-jährigen Patienten.
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Papazoglou, Dimitrios David, Weiss, Salome, and Kissling, Pascal
- Abstract
Copyright of Der Internist is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Rudolf Virchow (1823–1902) und seine „Erfindung" von Thrombose und Embolie.
- Author
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Hach, Wolfgang
- Abstract
Copyright of Gefaesschirurgie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
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9. Experimentelle Untersuchung zur Effektivität und Sicherheit der kathetergestützten Thrombektomie.
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Rusch, R., Klimenko, A., Hoffmann, G., Rusch, M., Aschauer, L., Haneya, A., Cremer, J., and Berndt, R.
- Abstract
Copyright of Gefaesschirurgie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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- 2019
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10. Verschluss des linken Herzohrs als therapeutische Alternative.
- Author
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Nentwich, K., Ene, E., Halbfass, P., Sonne, K., Berkowitz, A., Kerber, S., and Deneke, T.
- Abstract
Copyright of Der Kardiologe is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
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- View/download PDF
11. Cardiac imaging after ischemic stroke: Echocardiography, CT, or MRI?
- Author
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Camen, S., Haeusler, K. G., and Schnabel, R. B.
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CARDIAC imaging ,ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY ,MAGNETIC resonance imaging ,TRANSESOPHAGEAL echocardiography ,ATRIAL fibrillation - Abstract
Copyright of Herz is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
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12. Umbilical venous catheter- and peripherally inserted central catheter-associated complications in preterm infants with birth weight < 1250 g : Results from a survey in Austria and Germany
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Hess, Steffi, Poryo, Martin, Böttger, Ralf, Franz, Axel, Klotz, Daniel, Linnemann, Knud, Ott, Torsten, Pöschl, Johannes, Schroth, Michael, Stein, Anja, Ralser, Elisabeth, Reutter, Heiko, Thome, Ulrich H, Wieg, Christian, Ehrlich, Anne, Ruckes, Christian, Wagenpfeil, Stefan, Zemlin, Michael, Papan, Cihan, Simon, Arne, Bay, Johannes, and Meyer, Sascha
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Organ injury ,Peripher eingeführter Zentralkatheter ,Umfrage ,Thrombosis ,Peripherally inserted central catheter ,Säuglinge mit sehr niedrigem Geburtsgewicht ,Umbilical venous catheter ,Thrombose ,Embolie ,Infektion ,Emboli ,Organverletzung ,Nabelvenenkatheter ,Survey ,Infection ,Very low birth weight infants - Published
- 2022
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13. Thromboembolieprophylaxe im Alter.
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Röhrig, Gabriele, Kolb, Gerald, and AG Anämie der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geriatrie (DGG)
- Abstract
Copyright of Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2018
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14. Jack pine becomes more vulnerable to cavitation with increasing latitudes under doubled CO2 concentration.
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Newaz, Md. Shah, Dang, Qing-Lai, and Man, Rongzhou
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JACK pine , *CLIMATE change , *SOIL moisture , *CARBON dioxide , *HYDRAULIC conductivity - Abstract
Trees may migrate northward in response to climate change and become exposed to new photoperiod and soil moisture regimes. This study assessed the impacts of photoperiod and its interaction with soil moisture and carbon dioxide concentration ([CO2]) on the hydraulic conductivity in jack pine ( Pinus banksiana Lamb.) and its vulnerability to xylem embolism. Seedlings were exposed to 400 vs. 950 μmol·mol−1 [CO2], 60%-70% vs. 30%-40% (of field capacity) soil moisture, and photoperiods of seed origin and 5° and 10° north of seed origin in greenhouses. Cavitation vulnerability curves were measured for determining the xylem pressure at which 50% hydraulic conductivity was lost (ΨPLC50). It was found that elevated [CO2] significantly increased hydraulic conductivity, whereas low soil moisture decreased it. Under elevated [CO2], the xylem became progressively more vulnerable to embolism with changes in photoperiod regime from the seed origin to 10° north of the seed origin, as indicated by the progressively less negative ΨPLC50. However, no such a trend was detected under the ambient [CO2]. The results suggest that the species may become less resistant to drought as the atmospheric [CO2] increases, hindering the northward migration or seed transfers. Even within its current natural distribution range, trees near its northern boundary of the range may be more vulnerable to embolism as the atmospheric [CO2] increases even without any change in moisture conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
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15. Anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation.
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Erath, J. W. and Hohnloser, S. H.
- Abstract
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most frequently encountered sustained arrhythmia with a prevalence of 0.5–10%, depending predominantly on age. The arrhythmia is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, mainly due to thromboembolic events including stroke and systemic embolisms. These complications can be effectively prevented with anticoagulation therapy either with vitamin K antagonists (VKA) or with non-vitamin K antagonists (NOAC). VKA therapy is effective in preventing strokes but these medications are difficult to use, are associated with significant bleeding risk, and have pharmacokinetic/dynamic properties that make their use cumbersome. NOACs—either factor II or factor Xa inhibitors—have been developed over the past two decades and have been tested against VKA in large randomized controlled trials. This trial evidence was complemented more recently by increasing real-world data comprising several 100,000 patients. Finally, NOACs have been examined for their use in specific clinical situations, for example, in patients undergoing cardioversion, catheter ablation, or coronary interventions. In all of these clinical scenarios, NOACs have been similarly effective or—in many instances—even superior to treatment with VKA. Recent guidelines, therefore, recommend NOAC therapy for stroke prevention in AF as first-line therapy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
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16. Multimodality imaging of a papillary fibroelastoma of the tricuspid valve - case report.
- Author
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Serban, Adela, Batrana, Nicoleta, Molnar, Adrian, and Kovacs, Emese
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TRICUSPID valve diseases , *TRANSESOPHAGEAL echocardiography - Abstract
Introduction - Papillary fibroelastoma is the most common cardiac tumor with valvular localization, involving more frequently the aortic or mitral valve and much rarely the tricuspid or pulmonary valve. It is the second most common primary cardiac tumor, after myxoma. Many patients are asymptomatic, but the tumor represents a potential source of embolism which explains its clinical importance. Case presentation - We report the case of a 60-year-old woman with nonspecific symptoms in whom a mass attached to the tricuspid valve was found during a routine transthoracic echocardiography, as part of her cardiac evaluation for an elective orthopedic surgical procedure. Multimodality imaging including transesophageal echocardiography and cardiac MRI was afterwards performed. Since the patient had a high global risk of pulmonary embolism, the tumor was surgically removed with preservation of the tricuspid valve and an uneventful postoperative course. The histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of papillary fibroelastoma. Conclusion - This case emphasizes the importance of echocardiography as a first-line imaging modality in the diagnosis of cardiac tumors. The embolic risk for papillary fibroelastomas is high and even if the discovery of the tumor is incidental, excision is advisable as surgery has excellent long-term results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
17. Ischämische Hirninfarkte bei Coronavirus-19-Erkrankung
- Author
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Ulrich Cleff, Stefan Rohde, Hatem Ali, Gernot Reimann, Panagiotis Fotiadis, Ulrich Hofstadt-van Oy, Simon Larrossa-Lombardi, and Paulina Laura Sander
- Subjects
Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,SARS-CoV-2 ,Kasuistiken ,Embolism ,Koagulopathie ,COVID-19 ,Thrombektomie ,Gefäßverschluss ,Brain Ischemia ,Thrombolytic therapy ,Stroke ,Thrombolysetherapie ,Treatment Outcome ,Embolie ,Coagulopathy ,Internal Medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,Female ,business ,Large vessel occlusion ,Thrombectomy ,Ischemic Stroke - Abstract
This article reports two cases of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in which occlusion of large cerebral arteries occurred. These occurred in a female patient in the early stage of COVID-19 and in the second case in the late stage. One female patient could be successfully treated with i.v. thrombolysis and mechanical thrombectomy. Coagulopathy in the course of COVID-19 can result in severe stroke with poor outcome even in younger patients. With respect to the etiology of arterial occlusions (COVID-19-induced hypercoagulopathy, cardiomyopathy, vasculitis) there is a necessity for further research.Zwei Fälle von Patienten mit der Coronavirus-19-Erkrankung (COVID-19) werden berichtet, bei denen Verschlüsse großer Hirnarterien vorlagen. Diese traten bei einer Patientin in der Früh- als auch im 2. Fall in der Spätphase der COVID-19 auf. Eine Patientin konnte erfolgreich mithilfe der i.v.-Thrombolyse und mechanischer Thrombektomie behandelt werden. Gerinnungsstörungen im Rahmen der COVID-19 können auch bei jüngeren Patienten zu fulminanten Hirninfarkten mit schlechtem Outcome führen. Bezüglich der Ätiologie dieser Gefäßverschlüsse (COVID-19-induzierte Hyperkoagulopathie, Kardiomyopathie, Vaskulitis) besteht weiterer Forschungsbedarf.
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- 2021
18. Strukturiertes fallorientiertes Lernen: Eine Win-win-Situation für Forschung, Lehre und Behandlung
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Ertl, Sebastian, Stastka, Laurenz, and Löffler-Stastka, Henriette
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- 2020
- Full Text
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19. Niereninfarkt seltener Ursache bei einem 28-jährigen Patienten
- Author
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Salome Weiss, Dimitrios David Papazoglou, and Pascal Kissling
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Gynecology ,Aneurysm/renal artery ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Computertomographische Angiographie ,business.industry ,Kasuistiken ,Embolism ,Traumatic dissection/renal artery ,Aneurysm renal artery ,Interventionelles Coiling ,Nierenarterienaneurysma ,Traumatische Nierenarteriendissektion ,Embolie ,Internal Medicine ,medicine ,Coiling, interventional ,Computed tomography angiography ,business - Abstract
Es wird uber den Fall eines 28-jahrigen Patienten mit einem Niereninfarkt aufgrund eines embolisierenden Aneurysmas nach traumatischer Dissektion einer Nierensegmentarterie berichtet. Er stellte sich 1,5 Jahre nach einem Motorradunfall mit Abdominal- und Flankenschmerzen vor. C-reaktives Protein und Laktat-Dehydrogenase waren erhoht. Die Diagnose wurde mittels computertomographischer Angiographie gestellt. Weitere Ursachen eines Niereninfarkts wurden ausgeschlossen. Nach interdisziplinarer Besprechung entschieden wir uns bei jungem und sportlich aktivem Patienten fur ein interventionelles Coiling, um eine langfristige Antikoagulation zu vermeiden.
- Published
- 2021
20. Die Prophylaxe venöser Thromboembolien bei Kopf-Hals-Operationen.
- Author
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Höing, B., Geisthoff, U., Dempfle, C., Lang, S., and Stuck, B.
- Abstract
Copyright of HNO is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. Pulmonalarterielle Mikroembolien.
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Wand, K., Brinkmann, F., Rothoeft, T., Tröbs, R.-B., Kececioglu, D., Sandica, E., Lücke, T., Heyer, C., Lochowski, R., Koerner-Rettberg, C., and Rossler, L.
- Abstract
Copyright of Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. Strukturiertes fallorientiertes Lernen
- Author
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Ertl, Sebastian, Stastka, Laurenz, and Löffler-Stastka, Henriette
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E‑Learning ,Case-based Learning ,Embolie ,Interdisciplinary ,Lehre ,Teaching ,Embolism ,eLearning ,Interdisziplinär ,Psychiatrie - Abstract
Ein modernes „case-based“ E‑Learning ist ein exzellentes Hilfsmittel, um Skills und Kommunikation zu trainieren, da „diagnostic reasoning“ als schematisches Problemlösen gesehen wird. Wir präsentieren einen Patientenfall zum Thema Gerinnungsstörung bei chronischem Substanzmissbrauch, bei dem nur durch interdisziplinäres Vorgehen ein adäquater Erfolg erzielt werden kann. Diesbezüglich ist zu erwähnen, dass zu diesem Thema noch wenig Evidenz vorhanden ist und es noch weiterer Forschung bedarf. Zusatzmaterial online In der Online-Version dieses Artikels (10.1007/s00739-020-00655-3) finden Sie weiterführende Literatur zum Thema.
- Published
- 2020
23. Un myxome poly-embolique de l�oreillette gauche
- Author
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Nabil Elmalki Berrada, Iliyasse Asfalou, Maha Raissouni, Younes Moutakiallah, and Aatif Benyass
- Subjects
myxome ,embolie ,accident vasculaire cerebral ,infarctus ,Medicine - Abstract
Le myxome cardiaque est une tumeur histologiquement bénigne, souvent découverte fortuitement à l'échocardiographie. Elle reste néanmoins grave par ses complications, notamment emboliques. Nous rapportons le cas d'un myxome de l'oreillette gauche compliqué de syndrome coronarien aigu et de multiples accidents vasculaires cérébraux ischémiques. Le diagnostic d'accidents emboliques est retenu devant l'association d'une tumeur intracardiaque emboligène, des AVCI et un SCA en l'absence de lésions d'athérosclérose et l'absence de thrombus intracardiaque. Le patient a bénéficié d'une exérèse chirurgicale de la tumeur avec des suites opératoires simples. Nous illustrons à travers cette observation le potentiel embolique du myxome qui rend cette tumeur redoutable et nous insistons sur l'intérêt d'une prise en charge chirurgicale urgente.
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- 2015
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24. Der akute Mesenterialgefäßverschluß: Pathophysiologie, klinische Stadien, Diagnostik
- Author
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Hagmüller, G. W., Häring, R., and Ungeheuer, E., editor
- Published
- 1990
- Full Text
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25. Treating thrombus in the coronary arteries.
- Author
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Boztosun, B. and Acar, R.D.
- Abstract
Copyright of Herz is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Un myxome poly-embolique de l'oreillette gauche.
- Author
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Berrada, Nabil Elmalki, Asfalou, Iliyasse, Raissouni, Maha, Moutakiallah, Younes, and Benyass, Aatif
- Abstract
Le myxome cardiaque est une tumeur histologiquement bénigne, souvent découverte fortuitement à l'échocardiographie. Elle reste néanmoins grave par ses complications, notamment emboliques. Nous rapportons le cas d'un myxome de l'oreillette gauche compliqué de syndrome coronarien aigu et de multiples accidents vasculaires cérébraux ischémiques. Le diagnostic d'accidents emboliques est retenu devant l'association d'une tumeur intracardiaque emboligène, des AVCI et un SCA en l'absence de lésions d'athérosclérose et l'absence de thrombus intracardiaque. Le patient a bénéficié d'une exérèse chirurgicale de la tumeur avec des suites opératoires simples. Nous illustrons à travers cette observation le potentiel embolique du myxome qui rend cette tumeur redoutable et nous insistons sur l'intérêt d'une prise en charge chirurgicale urgente. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Interventioneller Vorhofohrverschluss zur Schlaganfallprophylaxe bei Vorhofflimmern.
- Author
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Meincke, F., Kreidel, F., Kuck, K.-H., and Bergmann, M.W.
- Abstract
Copyright of Der Kardiologe is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
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28. Un cas de COVID-19 compliqué d´embolie avec deux tests PCR initialement négatifs malgré des signes scanographiques
- Author
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Daouda Thioub, Ibrahima Diallo, Khadija Ndiaye Diouf, Ibrahima Niang, Sokhna Ba, and Joseph Coumba Ndoffene Diouf
- Subjects
Gynecology ,2019-20 coronavirus outbreak ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) ,business.industry ,Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) ,COVID-19 ,Case Report ,embolie ,General Medicine ,PCR ,tomodensitométrie ,verre dépoli ,medicine ,business - Abstract
La maladie à coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) déclarée en Chine en fin 2019 s´est rapidement généralisée aux autres continents. Son diagnostic se fait par test PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) sur des prélèvements naso-pharyngés. Ce test bien que spécifique est d´une sensibilité moindre comparé à la TDM thoracique. Nous rapportons le cas d´un patient testé négatif à deux reprises et chez qui la TDM retrouvait des signes typiques de COVID-19 et une embolie pulmonaire. Et ce n´est qu´après un troisième test PCR qu´il a été positif. Ce qui montre l´intérêt de répéter plusieurs fois les tests PCR mais également de considérer les signes scanographiques comme argument diagnostic devant induire une prise en charge adéquate.
- Published
- 2020
29. Physiological characterization of the response to drought of Lavender and Lavandin : impact of inter-row cultivation
- Author
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Lamacque, Lia, Laboratoire de Physique et Physiologie Intégratives de l’Arbre en environnement Fluctuant (PIAF), Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020], and Stéphane Herbette
- Subjects
Couverts végétaux ,Dendrometers ,Inter-row ,Drought ,Embolism ,[SDV.SA.AGRO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agronomy ,Inter-rang ,Lavandin ,Plant hydraulic ,Vegetation cover ,Mortalité ,Hydraulique ,Sécheresse ,Embolie ,Recovery ,Lavender ,LVDT ,Lavande ,Dendromètres ,[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology ,Physiological threshold ,Mortality ,Récupération ,Seuil physiologique - Abstract
French Lavender and Lavandin crops are subject to severe dieback, resulting from the interaction between Stolbur's disease and increasingly intense and frequent droughts. Improving the resistance of Lavender plantations is a challenge to safeguard this sector with a strong economic, tourist and social impact on its territory. A project involving partners from research and the Lavender sector aims to increase crop resistance through new practices. Within this framework, the objectives of the thesis were i) to identify physiological indicators of the state of stress, and in particular a physiological threshold of non-recovery, following severe droughts in Lavender and Lavandin and ii) to evaluate the effect of the agro-ecological practice of inter-row cultivation on the response of Lavandin to summer drought. In addition, a study on climate forecasting focused on production departments revealed an increase in summer and autumn temperatures and a decrease in autumn rainfall on the near horizon (2021-2050), confirming the interest of our work for the sector. To continuously monitor the physiological condition of the plants during a drought, PépiPIAF-type dendrometers, which measure variations in stem diameter, were used on these species. Two indices related to the intensity of the drought and the damage caused were thus identified: percentage loss of diameter (PLD) and loss of rehydration capacity (PLRC). Plants did not recover from a drought (PLRC = 100%) when the PLD had reached a maximum value of about 21%. These results mean that the inability to recover occurs when the elastic water storage are empty, thus demonstrating their importance during intense droughts. During dehydration, acoustic measurements and electrolyte leakage showed that this inability was associated with significant cell damage and not a high level of embolism. These two indices developed under controlled conditions also made it possible to diagnose the stress state of lavandins in the field. Dendrometers on lavandins revealed water stress exerted by an inter-crop vegetation cover during the growing season and summer drought. The water stress was earlier with this cover but the intensity of the drought was identical to that with bare soil. In addition to the importance of this work in fundamental research, in particular on the mechanisms of plant mortality, these results open perspectives on the anticipation of mortality in Lavender plantations, and even on the management of irrigation of these crops, for a reasoned control of the hydric stress necessary for the production of essential oils but harmful to the plants according to its intensity and the period.; Les cultures françaises de Lavande et Lavandin sont soumises à un sévère dépérissement, résultant de l’interaction entre la maladie du Stolbur et des sécheresses de plus en plus intenses et fréquentes. L’amélioration de la résistance des lavanderaies est un défi pour sauvegarder cette filière à fort impact économique, touristique et social dans son territoire. Un projet associant des partenaires de la recherche et de la filière lavandicole vise à augmenter la résistance des cultures par des nouvelles pratiques. Dans ce cadre, les objectifs de la thèse ont été i) d’identifier des indicateurs physiologiques de l’état de stress, et en particulier un seuil physiologique de non-récupération, suite à des sécheresses sévères chez la Lavande et le Lavandin et ii) évaluer l’effet de la pratique agro-écologique de la culture en inter-rang sur la réponse du Lavandin à la sécheresse estivale. Par ailleurs, une étude sur les prévisions climatiques focalisée sur les départements de production a révélé une augmentation des températures estivales et automnales et une diminution des précipitations automnales à l’horizon proche (2021-2050), confortant l’intérêt de nos travaux pour la filière. Pour suivre en continu l’état physiologique des plants lors d’une sécheresse, des dendromètres de type PépiPIAF, qui mesurent les variations du diamètre des tiges, ont été utilisés sur ces espèces. Deux indices liés à l’intensité de la sécheresse et aux dégâts engendrés ont ainsi été identifiés : le pourcentage de perte de diamètre (PLD) et la perte de capacité de réhydratation (PLRC). Les plants ne récupéraient pas d’une sécheresse (PLRC = 100%) lorsque le PLD avait atteint une valeur maximale d’environ 21%. Ces résultats signifient que l’incapacité à récupérer survient lorsque les réservoirs élastiques d’eau sont vides et démontrent ainsi leur importance lors de sécheresses intenses. Lors des déshydratations, des mesures acoustiques et de fuites d’électrolytes ont montré que cette incapacité était associée à des dégâts cellulaires importants, et non à un haut niveau d’embolie. Ces deux indices développés en conditions contrôlées ont aussi permis de diagnostiquer l’état de stress de lavandins en champ. Les dendromètres sur les lavandins ont révélé une contrainte hydrique exercée par un couvert végétal en inter-rang pendant la période de croissance et de sécheresse estivale. Le stress hydrique fut plus précoce avec ce couvert, mais l’intensité de la sécheresse identique à celle avec un sol nu en inter-rang. Outre l’importance de ces travaux pour la recherche fondamentale, en particulier sur les mécanismes de mortalité des plantes, ces résultats ouvrent des perspectives sur l’anticipation des mortalités en lavanderaie, voire sur le pilotage de l’irrigation de ces cultures, pour un contrôle raisonné de la contrainte hydrique nécessaire à la production d’huiles essentielles, mais dommageables pour les plants selon son intensité et la période.
- Published
- 2020
30. Caractérisation physiologique de la réponse à la sècheresse de la Lavande et du Lavandin : impact de la culture inter-rang
- Author
-
Lamacque, Lia, Laboratoire de Physique et Physiologie Intégratives de l’Arbre en environnement Fluctuant (PIAF), Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020], and Stéphane Herbette
- Subjects
Couverts végétaux ,Dendrometers ,Inter-row ,Drought ,Embolism ,[SDV.SA.AGRO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agronomy ,Inter-rang ,Lavandin ,Plant hydraulic ,Vegetation cover ,Mortalité ,Hydraulique ,Sécheresse ,Embolie ,Recovery ,Lavender ,LVDT ,Lavande ,Dendromètres ,[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology ,Physiological threshold ,Mortality ,Récupération ,Seuil physiologique - Abstract
French Lavender and Lavandin crops are subject to severe dieback, resulting from the interaction between Stolbur's disease and increasingly intense and frequent droughts. Improving the resistance of Lavender plantations is a challenge to safeguard this sector with a strong economic, tourist and social impact on its territory. A project involving partners from research and the Lavender sector aims to increase crop resistance through new practices. Within this framework, the objectives of the thesis were i) to identify physiological indicators of the state of stress, and in particular a physiological threshold of non-recovery, following severe droughts in Lavender and Lavandin and ii) to evaluate the effect of the agro-ecological practice of inter-row cultivation on the response of Lavandin to summer drought. In addition, a study on climate forecasting focused on production departments revealed an increase in summer and autumn temperatures and a decrease in autumn rainfall on the near horizon (2021-2050), confirming the interest of our work for the sector. To continuously monitor the physiological condition of the plants during a drought, PépiPIAF-type dendrometers, which measure variations in stem diameter, were used on these species. Two indices related to the intensity of the drought and the damage caused were thus identified: percentage loss of diameter (PLD) and loss of rehydration capacity (PLRC). Plants did not recover from a drought (PLRC = 100%) when the PLD had reached a maximum value of about 21%. These results mean that the inability to recover occurs when the elastic water storage are empty, thus demonstrating their importance during intense droughts. During dehydration, acoustic measurements and electrolyte leakage showed that this inability was associated with significant cell damage and not a high level of embolism. These two indices developed under controlled conditions also made it possible to diagnose the stress state of lavandins in the field. Dendrometers on lavandins revealed water stress exerted by an inter-crop vegetation cover during the growing season and summer drought. The water stress was earlier with this cover but the intensity of the drought was identical to that with bare soil. In addition to the importance of this work in fundamental research, in particular on the mechanisms of plant mortality, these results open perspectives on the anticipation of mortality in Lavender plantations, and even on the management of irrigation of these crops, for a reasoned control of the hydric stress necessary for the production of essential oils but harmful to the plants according to its intensity and the period.; Les cultures françaises de Lavande et Lavandin sont soumises à un sévère dépérissement, résultant de l’interaction entre la maladie du Stolbur et des sécheresses de plus en plus intenses et fréquentes. L’amélioration de la résistance des lavanderaies est un défi pour sauvegarder cette filière à fort impact économique, touristique et social dans son territoire. Un projet associant des partenaires de la recherche et de la filière lavandicole vise à augmenter la résistance des cultures par des nouvelles pratiques. Dans ce cadre, les objectifs de la thèse ont été i) d’identifier des indicateurs physiologiques de l’état de stress, et en particulier un seuil physiologique de non-récupération, suite à des sécheresses sévères chez la Lavande et le Lavandin et ii) évaluer l’effet de la pratique agro-écologique de la culture en inter-rang sur la réponse du Lavandin à la sécheresse estivale. Par ailleurs, une étude sur les prévisions climatiques focalisée sur les départements de production a révélé une augmentation des températures estivales et automnales et une diminution des précipitations automnales à l’horizon proche (2021-2050), confortant l’intérêt de nos travaux pour la filière. Pour suivre en continu l’état physiologique des plants lors d’une sécheresse, des dendromètres de type PépiPIAF, qui mesurent les variations du diamètre des tiges, ont été utilisés sur ces espèces. Deux indices liés à l’intensité de la sécheresse et aux dégâts engendrés ont ainsi été identifiés : le pourcentage de perte de diamètre (PLD) et la perte de capacité de réhydratation (PLRC). Les plants ne récupéraient pas d’une sécheresse (PLRC = 100%) lorsque le PLD avait atteint une valeur maximale d’environ 21%. Ces résultats signifient que l’incapacité à récupérer survient lorsque les réservoirs élastiques d’eau sont vides et démontrent ainsi leur importance lors de sécheresses intenses. Lors des déshydratations, des mesures acoustiques et de fuites d’électrolytes ont montré que cette incapacité était associée à des dégâts cellulaires importants, et non à un haut niveau d’embolie. Ces deux indices développés en conditions contrôlées ont aussi permis de diagnostiquer l’état de stress de lavandins en champ. Les dendromètres sur les lavandins ont révélé une contrainte hydrique exercée par un couvert végétal en inter-rang pendant la période de croissance et de sécheresse estivale. Le stress hydrique fut plus précoce avec ce couvert, mais l’intensité de la sécheresse identique à celle avec un sol nu en inter-rang. Outre l’importance de ces travaux pour la recherche fondamentale, en particulier sur les mécanismes de mortalité des plantes, ces résultats ouvrent des perspectives sur l’anticipation des mortalités en lavanderaie, voire sur le pilotage de l’irrigation de ces cultures, pour un contrôle raisonné de la contrainte hydrique nécessaire à la production d’huiles essentielles, mais dommageables pour les plants selon son intensité et la période.
- Published
- 2020
31. [Fermeture de l'oreillette gauche - une alternative à l'anticoagulation permanente en cas de fibrillation auriculaire?]
- Author
-
Scharf C
- Subjects
- Humans, Heart Atria diagnostic imaging, Echocardiography, Transesophageal, Anticoagulants adverse effects, Atrial Fibrillation drug therapy, Atrial Fibrillation surgery, Thrombosis diagnostic imaging, Thrombosis drug therapy
- Abstract
Left Atrial Appendage Closure- An Alternative to Continuous Anticoagulation for Atrial Fibrillation? Abstract. Approximately 25% of all ischemic insults are caused by cardiac emboli in atrial fibrillation. Therefore, in patients with atrial fibrillation, oral anticoagulation is initiated or transesophageal echocardiography is performed before electroconversion to exclude blood clots in the heart. This shows that virtually all cardiac thrombi (>90%) are localized in the atrial ear. Therefore, for many decades surgeons have been removing the atrial tube during open heart surgery to eliminate it as a source of emboli. As a minimally invasive alternative, various screens for percutaneous closure of the atrial ear have been developed in the past 10-20 years. The requirements, techniques, and results will be discussed in the following article.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. Etude structurelle et fonctionelle de la plasticité de la vulnérabilité à l'embolie chez le peuplier
- Author
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Lemaire, Cédric, Laboratoire de Physique et Physiologie Intégratives de l’Arbre en environnement Fluctuant (PIAF), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020]), Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020], and Stéphane Herbette
- Subjects
Cavitation ,Xylème ,Vessel ,Plasticity ,Drought ,Anatomie ,Embolism ,Vaisseaux ,Peuplier ,Hydraulic ,Hydraulique ,Sécheresse ,Plasticité ,Embolie ,Xylem ,Pit ,[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology ,Functioning ,Anatomy ,Fonctionnement ,Poplar ,Ponctuation - Abstract
Forest vulnerability against climate change is highlighted by the forest diebacks caused by intense droughts. Trees are functioning at their limit of hydraulic failure due to a little hydraulic safety margin. Their behaviour in a context of climate change is, at least partially, linked with phenotypic variability of a key parameter in drought resistance: the xylem vulnerability to cavitation. Previous studies have shown this trait to be under phenotypic plasticity. The main objective of this thesis is to study the consequences of this plasticity in the hydraulic functioning and to identify its structural basis, which is the priority for the search of the genetic determinants for this trait.Poplar saplings were cultivated under grown in contrasted water availability or light exposure in order to induce acclimation in cavitation resistance. The measurements of several functional traits reveal that the leaf area and the cavitation resistance vary the most as response of drought. Simulations using a model (SurEau) confirm the importance of these two traits in drought response, in particular for cavitation resistance. The search of structural determinants was conducted at three levels: xylem, vessel dimensions and pit ultrastructure using several microscopy techniques (S.E.M., T.E.M., optical) and X-ray microtomography. The results show that acclimation of vulnerability to cavitation relies on changes in xylem and vessel dimensions while pit structure remains constant. X-ray microtomography reveals the importance of connectivity between vessels to improve embolism resistance. Plasticity for this trait was also observed on poplar leaves and wheat stems. This calls for research of structural determinants for the primary xylem, and more generally for herbaceous species.; Les dépérissements forestiers causés par des sécheresses intenses mettent en lumière la vulnérabilité des forêts face aux changements climatiques. Les arbres sont en limite de dysfonctionnement hydraulique du fait d’une marge de sécurité hydraulique faible. Leur comportement dans un contexte de changement climatique dépendra donc, au moins en partie, de la variabilité phénotypique d’un paramètre clé dans la résistance à la sécheresse des arbres, la vulnérabilité du xylème à la cavitation. Des études précédentes ont montré que ce trait est soumis à plasticité phénotypique. L’objectif principal de cette thèse est d’évaluer l’impact de cette plasticité dans le fonctionnement hydraulique et d’en identifier les bases structurelles, un préalable à la recherche de déterminants génétiques sur ce trait.Des plants de peupliers ont été cultivés dans des conditions de croissance contrastées pour l’eau et la lumière dans le but d’induire de la plasticité sur la vulnérabilité à la cavitation. Des mesures réalisées sur différents traits fonctionnels indiquent que ce sont principalement des variations de surface foliaire et de résistance à la cavitation qui varient en réponse à une contrainte hydrique. Les simulations d’un modèle de fonctionnement hydraulique (SurEau) confirme l’importance de ces deux traits dans la réponse à la sécheresse, en particulier de la résistance à la cavitation. La recherche de déterminants structuraux de la plasticité pour ce trait a été conduite aux niveaux du xylème, des dimensions des vaisseaux et de l’ultrastructure des ponctuations, grâce à plusieurs techniques de microscopie (M.E.B., M.E.T., optique), et à la tomographie à rayons X. Les résultats montrent que l’acclimatation de la vulnérabilité à la cavitation repose sur un changement de l’organisation du xylème et des dimensions des vaisseaux, alors que la structuration des ponctuations reste constante. La microtomographie à rayons X permet de révéler l’importance de la connectivité entre vaisseaux pour améliorer la résistance à l’embolie. En outre, une plasticité pour ce trait est aussi observée sur des feuilles de peupliers ou sur des tiges de blé, appelant à la recherche de déterminants structuraux du xylème primaire, et plus généralement des espèces herbacées.
- Published
- 2019
33. Structural and functional study of plasticity of vulnerability to embolism in poplar
- Author
-
Lemaire, Cédric, Laboratoire de Physique et Physiologie Intégratives de l’Arbre en environnement Fluctuant (PIAF), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020]), Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020], and Stéphane Herbette
- Subjects
Cavitation ,Xylème ,Vessel ,Plasticity ,Drought ,Anatomie ,Embolism ,Vaisseaux ,Peuplier ,Hydraulic ,Hydraulique ,Sécheresse ,Plasticité ,Embolie ,Xylem ,Pit ,[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology ,Functioning ,Anatomy ,Fonctionnement ,Poplar ,Ponctuation - Abstract
Forest vulnerability against climate change is highlighted by the forest diebacks caused by intense droughts. Trees are functioning at their limit of hydraulic failure due to a little hydraulic safety margin. Their behaviour in a context of climate change is, at least partially, linked with phenotypic variability of a key parameter in drought resistance: the xylem vulnerability to cavitation. Previous studies have shown this trait to be under phenotypic plasticity. The main objective of this thesis is to study the consequences of this plasticity in the hydraulic functioning and to identify its structural basis, which is the priority for the search of the genetic determinants for this trait.Poplar saplings were cultivated under grown in contrasted water availability or light exposure in order to induce acclimation in cavitation resistance. The measurements of several functional traits reveal that the leaf area and the cavitation resistance vary the most as response of drought. Simulations using a model (SurEau) confirm the importance of these two traits in drought response, in particular for cavitation resistance. The search of structural determinants was conducted at three levels: xylem, vessel dimensions and pit ultrastructure using several microscopy techniques (S.E.M., T.E.M., optical) and X-ray microtomography. The results show that acclimation of vulnerability to cavitation relies on changes in xylem and vessel dimensions while pit structure remains constant. X-ray microtomography reveals the importance of connectivity between vessels to improve embolism resistance. Plasticity for this trait was also observed on poplar leaves and wheat stems. This calls for research of structural determinants for the primary xylem, and more generally for herbaceous species.; Les dépérissements forestiers causés par des sécheresses intenses mettent en lumière la vulnérabilité des forêts face aux changements climatiques. Les arbres sont en limite de dysfonctionnement hydraulique du fait d’une marge de sécurité hydraulique faible. Leur comportement dans un contexte de changement climatique dépendra donc, au moins en partie, de la variabilité phénotypique d’un paramètre clé dans la résistance à la sécheresse des arbres, la vulnérabilité du xylème à la cavitation. Des études précédentes ont montré que ce trait est soumis à plasticité phénotypique. L’objectif principal de cette thèse est d’évaluer l’impact de cette plasticité dans le fonctionnement hydraulique et d’en identifier les bases structurelles, un préalable à la recherche de déterminants génétiques sur ce trait.Des plants de peupliers ont été cultivés dans des conditions de croissance contrastées pour l’eau et la lumière dans le but d’induire de la plasticité sur la vulnérabilité à la cavitation. Des mesures réalisées sur différents traits fonctionnels indiquent que ce sont principalement des variations de surface foliaire et de résistance à la cavitation qui varient en réponse à une contrainte hydrique. Les simulations d’un modèle de fonctionnement hydraulique (SurEau) confirme l’importance de ces deux traits dans la réponse à la sécheresse, en particulier de la résistance à la cavitation. La recherche de déterminants structuraux de la plasticité pour ce trait a été conduite aux niveaux du xylème, des dimensions des vaisseaux et de l’ultrastructure des ponctuations, grâce à plusieurs techniques de microscopie (M.E.B., M.E.T., optique), et à la tomographie à rayons X. Les résultats montrent que l’acclimatation de la vulnérabilité à la cavitation repose sur un changement de l’organisation du xylème et des dimensions des vaisseaux, alors que la structuration des ponctuations reste constante. La microtomographie à rayons X permet de révéler l’importance de la connectivité entre vaisseaux pour améliorer la résistance à l’embolie. En outre, une plasticité pour ce trait est aussi observée sur des feuilles de peupliers ou sur des tiges de blé, appelant à la recherche de déterminants structuraux du xylème primaire, et plus généralement des espèces herbacées.
- Published
- 2019
34. Development Of An Aptamer-Based MRI Contrast Agent For Thrombin Detection.
- Author
-
Dubouchet-Olsheski, Daphnee
- Subjects
MAGNETIC resonance imaging ,THROMBIN ,APTAMERS ,SINGLE-stranded DNA ,DIETHYLENETRIAMINEPENTAACETIC acid ,SERUM ,ANGIOGRAPHY - Abstract
Copyright of Canadian Young Scientist Journal is the property of Foundation for Student Science & Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Thromboembolische Komplikationen unter der Therapie mit Kreislaufunterstützungssystemen.
- Author
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Sindermann, J.R., Welp, H.A., Dell'Aquila, A.M., Schneider, S.R.B., Scherer, M., Tjan, T.D.T., Scheld, H.H., Martens, S., and Hoffmeier, A.
- Abstract
Copyright of Zeitschrift für Herz-, Thorax- und Gefaesschirurgie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Nécroses digitales
- Author
-
Hachulla, Eric and Hatron, Pierre-Yves
- Subjects
- *
DIGITALIS (Drug) , *NECROSIS , *ISCHEMIA , *GANGRENE , *CONNECTIVE tissue diseases , *INTERFERONS , *ULCERS - Abstract
Abstract: As digital ulcers usually reflect focal ischemia due to a microangiopathy, digital gangrene is more likely to be the consequence of a macroangiopathy which can also sometimes be associated with a microangiopathy. Digital gangrene is a common skin manifestation of connective tissue diseases, especially systemic sclerosis. Other multiple causes are possible: Buerger''s disease, occupational diseases (particularly hypothenar hammer syndrome) or obstructive vascular disease due to subclavian artery embolism or cardiac embolism. More rarely vasculitis, cryoglobulinemia, polycythemia vera and essential thrombocythemia or solid cancer are associated with digital gangrene, sometimes as a first manifestation. Drug-induced digital gangrene should in all cases be checked (particularly bleomycine and interferon alpha). A thorough clinical examination is frequently enough to evoke a specific cause. Cardiac and upper limbs echo-Doppler, biological examination looking for an inflammatory syndrome, an abnormal blood formula, the presence of a cryoglobulinemia, antineutrophil and antinuclear antibodies is mandatory. In some cases, upper limb arteriography is needed to identify a mechanism such as subclavian aneurism or atherosclerotic plaques or to confirm digital arteritis as shown in Buerger''s disease. Limited amputation is frequently needed, but may sometimes occur spontaneously. The main treatment is to treat the cause. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Persistierender linksatrialer Thrombus bei Vorhofflimmern unter oraler Antikoagulation.
- Author
-
Leithäuser, B., Kasch, F., Broemel, T., and Park, J.-W.
- Abstract
Copyright of Herz is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Vena-cava-Filter bei unfallchirurgischen Patienten.
- Author
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Baschera, D., Sebunya, J., Walter, C., and Zellweger, R.
- Abstract
Copyright of Der Unfallchirurg is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. Cas clinique : aspergillose naso-sinusale associée à des troubles nerveux chez une chienne.
- Author
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SPILMONT, C., ESCRIOU, C., MARCHAL, T., and HUGONNARD, M.
- Published
- 2010
40. Komplikationen intradermaler Injektionen in der Ophthalmologie.
- Author
-
Vujančević, S., Meyer-Rüsenberg, B., Emmerich, K.-H., and Meyer-Rüsenberg, H.-W.
- Abstract
Copyright of Journal für Ästhetische Chirurgie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Volumineux thrombus enclavé dans le foramen ovale au cours d’une embolie pulmonaire massive, traité avec succès par chirurgie.
- Author
-
Meimoun, P., Mesnildray, P., Clerc, J., Luycx-Bore, A., and Boulanger, J.
- Abstract
Résumé L’embolie paradoxale est une entité rarement démontrée, souvent évoquée, et le diagnostic est présomptif dans la plupart des cas. Le foramen ovale perméable (FOP) est un facteur anatomique prédisposant important pour une telle complication. Nous décrivons le cas d’une patiente ayant un volumineux thrombus enclavé dans le FOP diagnostiqué par l’échocardiographie incluant la modalité 3D, dans un contexte d’embolie pulmonaire aiguë massive. Le traitement n’est pas codifié dans ce contexte, et le thrombus a été extrait avec succès par chirurgie associé à la fermeture du FOP et l’anticoagulation efficace. Paradoxical embolism is rarely demonstrated, often suggested, and the diagnosis has been largely presumptive in most cases. The patent foramen ovale (PFO) is an important predisposing anatomic factor for such a complication. We describe a case where a voluminous thrombus straddling the PFO was diagnosed by echocardiography including the 3D modality, in the setting of acute massive pulmonary embolism. The treatment is not codified in this setting, and the thrombus was successfully removed by surgery, associated with PFO closure, and anticoagulation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Thrombembolien und pulmonale Hypertonie.
- Author
-
Drömann, D.
- Abstract
Copyright of Der Internist is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. Anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation: Current evidence and guideline recommendations
- Author
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Erath, J. W. and Hohnloser, S. H.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. Pulmonalarterielle Mikroembolien: Als Erstmanifestation eines Morbus Behçet
- Author
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Wand, K., Brinkmann, F., Rothoeft, T., Tröbs, R.-B., Kececioglu, D., Sandica, E., Lücke, T., Heyer, C. M., Lochowski, R., Koerner-Rettberg, C., and Rossler, L.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Pseudoaneurysm of a high-division anterior tibial artery following primary TKA
- Author
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Zhao, Ran, Li, Yang, Liu, Yanqing, Zhang, Ke, and Liu, Zhongjun
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Cavitation in trees
- Author
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Cochard, Hervé
- Subjects
- *
CAVITATION , *TREES , *WATER , *PLANT cells & tissues , *XYLEM , *VASCULAR system of plants , *PLANT species - Abstract
Abstract: Sap is transported under tension (i.e. negative pressure) in trees, according to the tension-cohesion theory. Since water is physically instable under negative pressure, a risk of cavitation is possible. Techniques have been developed during the past two decennia to study cavitation in trees. Trees appear remarkably immune to cavitation events. Cavities form only when extreme water stresses occur or when sap freezes. Nucleation is heterogeneous in trees, presumably caused by the aspiration of air bubbles through conduit walls. Threshold xylem pressures for cavitation vary greatly between species, in concordance with the great functional and ecological diversity of trees. To cite this article: H. Cochard, C. R. Physique 7 (2006). [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2006
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Pseudoaneurysm of a high-division anterior tibial artery following primary TKA
- Author
-
Yanqing Liu, Ke Zhang, Zhongjun Liu, Ran Zhao, and Yang Li
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Anterior tibial artery ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Embolism ,Kasuistik ,Pallor ,Diagnosis, Differential ,03 medical and health sciences ,Pseudoaneurysm ,0302 clinical medicine ,Hematoma ,Embolie ,medicine.artery ,medicine ,Humans ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Embolization ,Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee ,Aged ,030222 orthopedics ,business.industry ,Hämatom ,Thrombosis ,Osteoarthritis, Knee ,medicine.disease ,Embolization, Therapeutic ,Surgery ,Retractor ,Tibial Arteries ,Thrombose ,Treatment Outcome ,Risk factors ,Female ,Radiology ,A. tibialis anterior ,medicine.symptom ,Complication ,business ,Aneurysm, False ,Risikofaktoren - Abstract
Arterial complications following total knee arthroplasty are rare but carry a high risk of significant morbidity and mortality. Herein, the authors report a case of pseudoaneurysm in a branch of a high-division anterior tibial artery caused by laceration by the retractor following primary total knee arthroplasty in a 72-year-old woman. The patient presented with an unexplained hematoma and an enlarging swelling, with pallor and acute hemorrhage on the first postoperative day. The diagnosis was confirmed by arteriography and the patient was successfully treated using endovascular embolization without long-term complications. Because of the high risk of progression to a potentially limb- or life-threatening condition, it is important to discuss the risk factors for this complication, as well as its early diagnosis and treatment methods. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi: 10.1007/s00132-016-3373-3) contains two videos on diagnosis and treatment of the pseudoaneurysm. The article and the supplementary material are available in the electronic archive at http://www.springermedizin.de/der-orthopaede.
- Published
- 2017
48. Embolies artérielles des membres.
- Author
-
Bacourt, F. and Lasry, J.-L.
- Subjects
EMBOLISMS ,ARTERIAL diseases ,TOMOGRAPHY ,ANGIOGRAPHY ,ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY ,ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY - Abstract
Copyright of EMC-Cardiologie-Angeiologie is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2005
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Klappenerhaltende Resektion eines Fibroelastoms.
- Author
-
Werth, W. A., Kuroczynski, W., Guth, S., von Bardeleben, R. S., and Oelert, H.
- Abstract
Copyright of Zeitschrift für Herz-, Thorax- und Gefaesschirurgie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2002
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Zerebrale ischämische Insulte Ätiologie, Therapie und Prophylaxe.
- Author
-
Lindner, A., Panzner, B., Werdan, K., and Zierz, S.
- Abstract
Copyright of Der Internist is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2001
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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