Search

Son numerosos los municipios de Catalunya y Balears que disponían de colecciones de retratos de conciudadanos ilustres en el periodo de la Restauración. Se plantea aquí que pueden ser considerados como «lugares de memoria» y que actuaban como soportes de identidades territoriales (mayormente locales y regionales) e instrumentos de legitimación del rol preponderante de determinadas elites sociales en la colectividad. El estudio pretende ofrecer un marco interpretativo que permita comprender el fenómeno en su complejidad y aborda numerosos conjuntos icónicos a partir de una perspectiva comparada que atiende la mayor parte de las facetas fundamentales del objeto de estudio. La investigación invita a prestar mayor atención a los «espacios locales» y al rol de las ciudades en la producción de imaginarios autoreferenciales, proceso que es simultáneo a la proliferación de todo tipo de usos del pasado puestos al servicio de la construcción de las culturas regionales y nacionales. Los resultados del estudio apuntan a las galerías de ciudadanos ilustres en cuestión como instancias de consagración del rol referente que los intelectuales y profesionales cualificados pretendían despeñar en la colectividad, en un contexto de creciente presión democratizadora. Así mismo, indican que, a la vez que estos lieux de mémoire eran un mecanismo de dominio simbólico de la colectividad, actuaban como un dispositivo orientado a construir la reputación positiva de la población (y sus élites), con el fin de agenciar sus instituciones y poderes en el marco más amplio de la política provincial, regional y nacional. En definitiva, el artículo demuestra la voluntad y la capacidad que tuvieron las ciudades (incluso núcleos de tamaño modesto) de fomentar sus propias autoimágenes, e identifica los responsables y móviles de su producción.

Introduction: this article recovers the main results of the systematization of experiences carried out within the framework of the Workshop: Local Organization and Construction of Citizenship I and II, of the third year of the study plan of the Social Work career of the University of Costa Rica (UCR). Objective: to identify the various contributions of the academic experience in Social Work to the construction of citizenship and recognition, defense and enforceability of the rights of people with disabilities, during the period of 2021-2022. Method: this research is supported by the documentary review and the academic experience of the Workshop: Local Organization and Construction of Citizenship I and II, as well as the final report developed by the students in 2021-2022 Results: the third-year academic practice is a space for reflection and historical apprehension of reality in the local space for students. The systematization of experiences allows us to visualize the work with organizations, strategic lines of action, organizational processes and challenges at the community level. Conclusions: Social Work has a strong interference in local processes and construction of citizenship from its academic practices, which allows its students to develop skills. Academic internships are and will continue to be a privileged space for contact with populations and in Belén, an exceptional bridge for the development of an accessible and friendly locality, especially for all people with disabilities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Introduction: The stated reflections were built upon the systematization of the teaching experience in the courses: Workshop I and II: Local Organization and Construction of Citizenship of the School of Social Work of the University of Costa Rica, during the period 2021-2022. Objective: This article aims to expose the main challenges of the virtualization of community processes and identify the main strategies for learning and strengthening the Social Solidarity Economy. Method and technique: Since the course that frames the teaching experience focuses on Participatory Action Research, the reflections respond to the result of a process of systematization of experiences during the period described. Results: The experience lived in the course during the years 2021 and 2022 evidenced great challenges in the approach to the daily life of the people linked to San Antonio de Escazú, however, the key to establishing trust and guaranteeing commitment in the community processes was the construction of distance communication strategies according to their living conditions. Conclusions: The virtualization of community processes caused transformations in the approach and construction of links with the population. In this context, strengthening the Social Solidarity Economy represented a challenge for the organizations within the local space. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Introduction: This article revisits the experience of workshops course: Local Organization and Community Building, based on the experience of establishing connections after the Covid-19 pandemic. It reconnects with the initial contacts for approach local spaces, the sensory-thinking learning experiences that students and the role of teachers in nurturing the web of relationships in which one also participates. Objective: To propose a sensitive analysis of the construction of common bonds and meanings that emerge in local dynamics, involving students and teaching. Method: Recovery, analysis, and reflection on the lived experience in the community practice of the third grade, during the year 2022, through three relationships: local spaces and teachers, students and teachers, students, local spaces, and teachers. Results: The process of returning to in-person activities had different paces in this experience. This situation was due to the evident need to (re)build social ties, to once again observe, feel, and engage with the everyday life of local spaces, student communities, and formal learning spaces. Conclusions: Cultivating connections as a sensitive process and collective care leads to the possibility of experiencing comprehensive learning spaces that, in turn, foster meaningful learning for all parties involved, who collectively recognize themselves as creators of diverse and valuable knowledge. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Pasado y Memoria. Revista de Historia Contemporánea is the property of Pasado y Memoria and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

El artículo muestra el potencial de aplicación de las metodologías participativas de investigación y planeación social para una gestión participativa del conocimiento y el desarrollo de estrategias de intervención en el territorio. En este contexto se muestra una investigación realizada en base a metodologías de investigación acción-participación implementadas en una iniciativa empresarial de una localidad de la Comunidad Valenciana. Así, el carácter influyente y la capacidad de integrar saberes, conocimientos y aprendizajes de los diversos actores sociales e institucionales favorecen la promoción y el desarrollo de estrategias capaces de dar respuesta a las distintas problemáticas existentes o detectadas. En este sentido, cabe señalar que en la literatura científica todavía son escasos los estudios que traten específicamente la investigación acción participativa en el sector empresarial. Ello se convierte en un aporte novedoso y de interés científico del artículo. En este contexto, el texto presenta una metodología de trabajo y el diseño de una herramienta que suponen la inclusión de negociaciones y participación plural en el proceso de investigación. Así como el posterior traslado de las distintas propuestas a una matriz que permite visualizar y servir de guía para la toma de decisiones. El trabajo también da cuenta de la evaluación de las iniciativas implementadas en el tiempo a partir de los procesos reflexivos de los sujetos, realizando un análisis del alcance y las limitaciones de su metodología tanto en el sector empresarial como en la estructura social del territorio. The article shows the potential of application of the participative methodologies of investigation and social planning for a participative management of the knowledge and the development of intervention strategies in the territory. In this context, an investigation based on action-participation research methodologies implemented in a business initiative of a locality of the Valencian Community is shown. Thus, the influential nature and ability to integrate knowledge, knowledge and learning of the various social and institutional actors favor the promotion and development of strategies capable of responding to the different existing or detected problems. In this sense, it should be noted that in the scientific literature there are still few studies that specifically address participatory action research in the business sector. This becomes a novel contribution of scientific interest to the article. In this context, the text presents a work methodology and the design of a tool that involves the inclusion of negotiations and plural participation in the research process. As well as the subsequent transfer of the different proposals to a matrix that allows to visualize and serve as a guide for decision making. The work also gives an account of the evaluation of the initiatives implemented over time from the reflective processes of the subjects, making an analysis of the scope and limitations of its methodology both in the business sector and in the social structure of the territory.

La globalización es un proceso social, económico y político que influencia los espacios, las relaciones sociales y los territorios en la contemporaneidad. Los flujos y la movilidad son características de dicho proceso, los cuales se ven reflejados en flujos de capital, de información, de migrantes y de turistas. Todos ellos tienen unas consecuencias a escala local y a la vez son modificados por ésta y otras escalas. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar las formas en que el turismo intermedio entre las escalas globales y locales, en un proceso que podríamos llamar de territorialización de la globalización. Se concluye que el turismo es uno de los flujos que mejor representa la multidimensionalidad de la globalización y transforma territorios que reflejan la desigualdad y banalidad consumista global, pero que obtienen respuestas locales bien sea de conflicto, adaptación o aceptación, por lo que podríamos decir que se trata de una territorialización de fuerzas globales a través del turismo.

The article shows the potential of application of the participative methodologies of investigation and social planning for a participative management of the knowledge and the development of intervention strategies in the territory. In this context, an investigation based on action-participation research methodologies implemented in a business initiative of a locality of the Valencian Community is shown. Thus, the influential nature and ability to integrate knowledge, knowledge and learning of the various social and institutional actors favor the promotion and development of strategies capable of responding to the different existing or detected problems. In this sense, it should be noted that in the scientific literature there are still few studies that specifically address participatory action research in the business sector. This becomes a novel contribution of scientific interest to the article. In this context, the text presents a work methodology and the design of a tool that involves the inclusion of negotiations and plural participation in the research process. As well as the subsequent transfer of the different proposals to a matrix that allows to visualize and serve as a guide for decision making. The work also gives an account of the evaluation of the initiatives implemented over time from the reflective processes of the subjects, making an analysis of the scope and limitations of its methodology both in the business sector and in the social structure of the territory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Los estudios realizados sobre las relaciones entre peronismo y comunis- mo nada dicen sobre las características que éstas asumieron en el interior del país ni sobre las prácticas concretas a que dieron lugar. El presente artículo da cuenta de esto a partir de su abordaje en un espacio local, el de la ciudad de Río Cuarto. Se entiende que tanto las características que asumió la conformación inicial del peronismo allí, como la tradición en las estrategias frentistas y la influencia sobre los gremios locales con que contaba el comunismo, les otorgaron a dichas relaciones una dinámica propia que permitiría complementar y matizar las reconstrucciones que sobre ellas se han hecho desde los espacios historiográficos centrales.

Este trabajo pretende analizar la identidad política peronista en Córdoba durante el primer gobierno de Perón a través de un corpus compuesto por solicitudes enviadas al gobierno provincial y nacionaldesde diversos puntos de la provincia, por individuos o agrupacionessin una participación política predominante.La bibliografía especializada sobre el peronismo cordobés, enfocada en su dinámica partidaria, sostieneque la concentración geográfica y funcional de la autoridad en Perón, supuso la reducción del intercambio institucional y la obstaculización de elecciones internas, lo que motivó una despolitización del debate en el espacio local. Procuramosintervenir en esta discusión, profundizando en las dinámicas identitarias que podemos rastrear en las expresiones de aquellos actores que se presentaban como meros ciudadanos. Sostendremos que la irrupción del discurso peronista en el espacio público local implicó la resignificación de prácticas políticas y la posibilidad de incluir nuevas demandas, más allá de la institucionalidad de los partidos o la Legislatura provincial. Ello nos permite apuntar que la emergencia del peronismo en Córdoba motivó una amplia politización local.

En este trabajo presento la experiencia colectiva de un grupo de mujeres que gestiona una Biblioteca Popular en el barrio La Sirena de la cuidad de Neuquén. Enmarco esa experiencia de trabajo en dos contextos: el de la globalización y el de la etapa particular de la vida de cada una de ella. El primero sirve para ver cómo el espacio local, el del barrio, se resignifica a modo de micromundo y el papel que las mujeres juegan en él; el segundo, para ver cómo cada una construye su identidad como mujer en relación con el trabajo voluntario y gratuito y cómo vive los cambios que le imponen tanto el mundo actual como la "segunda vida de las mujeres". Del diálogo entre estos dos contextos surge una tensión entre lo que es público y lo que es privado, entre lo local y lo global, entre el tiempo rentado y el tiempo donado, entre lo social y lo particular, entre el adentro y el afuera; tensión que se reconceptualiza al analizar cada binomio desde una perspectiva de género al tiempo que visibiliza cómo las relaciones de desigualdad entre varones y mujeres se expresa y reproduce en la organización del territorio.In this paper I present the collective experience of a group of women that runs a community library in the neighborhood of La Sirena in the city of Neuquén. I set the framework of this experience in two contexts: globalization and the particular stage in the life of each of the women involved. The first one allows to see how the local area, the neighborhood, is resignified as a microworld as well as the role that women play in it; the second allows to look into how each one builds her identity as a woman in relation to volunteer and free work and how they deal with the changes imposed both by today's world and by the "second life of women." From the dialogue between these two contexts there arises a tension between what is public and what is private, between the local and the global, between paid time and donated time, between the social and the particular, between the inside and the outside. When each pair is analyzed from a gender perspective, this tension is reconceputalized and makes visible the way in which the unequal relations between men and women is expressed and reproduced in the organization of the territory.

Copyright of Cinta de Moebio is the property of Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Ciencas Sociales and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The studies on the relationship between peronism and communism are silent on their features in the inland or on the concrete practices that resulted. This article seeks to explain this from its approach in a local area, the city of Rio Cuarto. It is understood that both the particular characteristics of the initial formation of peronism in it, as well as tradition in front-like strategies and the influence over local unions that communism had, provided such relations with its own dynamics that would complement and refine the reconstructions that upon them have been made from central historiographical spaces. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

En este artículo argumento la necesidad de repensar el espacio vivido. Propongo complejizar el análisis, consensado teóricamente, del espacio local, integrando el enfoque del espacio reticular. Busco incluir el margen de espacialidad que los grupos sociales construyen fuera de sus lugares cotidianos para explicar las representaciones sociales del espacio vivido, producto de las posibilidades de movilidad social hacia otros lugares. LIVED SPACED: FROM LOCAL TO RETICULAR SPACE. NOTES ON THE SOCIAL REPRESENTATION OF LIVED SPACE WITHIN GLOBALIZATION ABSTRACT In this article, I defend the need to rethink lived space. I propose increasing the complexity of the analysis of local space, based on theoretical consensus, by integrating a reticular approach to space. I seek to include the margin of spatiality that social groups construct outside their every day places in order to thus explain the social representations of lived space resulting from the possibilities of social mobility toward other places.

The paper addresses the issue of packing/exporter sweet citrus firms located in the Río Uruguay corridor - departments of Federación and Concordia in Entre Ríos and department of Monte Caseros in Corrientes -. We wonder if the geographical convergence of firms in a regional/local space generates coordination mechanisms that encourage synergies and their participation in exports, considering them in relation to the transnational capital operating in the same region. In our analysis we explore some of the strategies adopted by the firms for market penetration, focusing on inter-company coordination mechanisms at the horizontal level and on a local-regional scale, with a particular attention to their sustainability. We employ a methodological approach that emphasizes qualitative analysis techniques applied to semi-structured and in depth interviews to different agents of the chain, selected on the basis of the role they play within it. The relevant information is supplemented by secondary data and a review of literature relevant to the study area.El trabajo aborda la problemática de las firmas empacadoras/exportadoras de cítricos dulces del denominado corredor citrícola del río Uruguay -departamentos de Federación y Concordia en la provincia de Entre Ríos y departamento de Monte Caseros en Corrientes-. Específicamente nos preguntamos si la convergencia geográfica de firmas en un mismo espacio regional/local propicia mecanismos de articulación que favorezcan la obtención de sinergias y su participación en el segmento exportador, considerándolas en relación al capital trasnacional que opera en la misma región. En nuestro análisis exploramos algunas de las estrategias que adoptan las firmas para la inserción en los mercados, enfocándonos en los mecanismos de coordinación interempresarial a nivel horizontal y a escala local-regional, prestando particular atención a la sustentabilidad de los mismos. Empleamos un enfoque metodológico que pone énfasis en técnicas de análisis cualitativas, aplicadas a entrevistas semi-estructuradas y en profundidad a los integrantes de la trama, seleccionados en función del rol que cumplen dentro de ella. La información relevada se complementa con datos secundarios y la revisión de bibliografía pertinente para el área de estudio.

In this paper I present the collective experience of a group of women that runs a community library in the neighborhood of La Sirena in the city of Neuquén. I set the framework of this experience in two contexts: globalization and the particular stage in the life of each of the women involved. The first one allows to see how the local area, the neighborhood, is resignified as a microworld as well as the role that women play in it; the second allows to look into how each one builds her identity as a woman in relation to volunteer and free work and how they deal with the changes imposed both by today's world and by the "second life of women." From the dialogue between these two contexts there arises a tension between what is public and what is private, between the local and the global, between paid time and donated time, between the social and the particular, between the inside and the outside. When each pair is analyzed from a gender perspective, this tension is reconceputalized and makes visible the way in which the unequal relations between men and women is expressed and reproduced in the organization of the territory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista Daena: International Journal of Good Conscience is the property of Spenta University Mexico and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Mexicana de Sociología is the property of Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)